# tblFamily

FaCmnt:
FAM: châtelain de Leyden; maison de Cuyck extinct 1339; absorbed into Wassenaer (Jequier BEL 109).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lezay = Osserans = Lezay de Lusignan; S.Angle; poi; vassals of Lusignan;
BRANCH:
-: barruly & eagle =  S.Fousserant (Lezay);
REF:   
-: Anselme 2:85; XEP:394-404;
RE: la Marche; Marais;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lezines = lezinnes; cadets des maison de Villehardouin.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lichtenberg, ?gue;
RE: Marötsch; 
-:  Waldstein  ING 77;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lichtervelde = lichteruelt. 
-: B-8810 Lichtervelde, 20 km S of Brugge  = 26g = 4A1;
-: B-8851 Koolskamp, 10 km SE of Lichtervelde = 26h = 4B1;
LINE:
-: Guil S.Tannay & Oosthove - Guil van Nevele, osp.1399, dit 'de Deurwaerder'  + Marie Dm.Oosthove, d.c1421, gm/ Rogier Botelin dit van Heule (d.1381, S.Heule & Westhove  & Lichtervelde c1356)  -  Josse van Heule S.Lichtervelde;
-: Louis Lichtervelde S.Coolscamp fl.1358-75;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:237 (Koolskamp) + 259-260 (Lichterfelde); wiki;
RE: 
-: Halluin; 
-: Heule (Somergem) for 2nd maison;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Licques; 
-: barony in comté de Guines; dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Calais, can Guines = 2B2;
-: inherited <1418 by Récourt de Lens, gm/si/ Mahieu dL;
REF: 
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:147;  Chesnaye DN 12:83;
RE: 
-: Audregem (= 2C2);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Liebenstein + Schenck von Liebenstein; jul-mnz-nas;
-: 
ARMS:
-: Ar 3 lozenges in fess Sa = Liebenstein  -- Gruber MR 85;
-: Or 3 lozenges in bend Sa & label Az = Schenck von Liebenstein  -- Gruber MR 85;
NOTE:
-: possibly derived from Liebenstein (chevrons checky);
REF: 
-: Sieb 20/6.7:t45, nas + 22/6.1.2:t75; Gruber MW 227;
RE:
-: lozenges per bend = Schenck von Liebenstein al. Sternberg;
-:  Jud von Boppard, nas (1/3 of Liebenstein);
-: Burg Sterrenberg & Burg Liebenstein, 5 km S.o.Boppard (99-5);


FaCmnt:
FAM: maison de Liechtenstein-in-Nikolsburg = lichtenstein; Fst.;
-: OberØs + Mähren;  Fst & palatinat; 
-: Burg Nikolsburg in Mähren;
-: Burg Liechtenstein nr Judenburg, NE of Graz, BH. Judenburg, Steiermark = 194-3 (to Stubenberg >1270);
-: Fst & palatinat Liechtenstein, capital Vaduz;
REF: 
-: Knesche D 5:524;
-: SIE:47n5 (Fhr); ESNF 3:30-39; Sieb 4/1.3A:138+t168 a.o.; HHStÖs 2:100;
RE: 
-: Lützelsten;
-: Richenberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lichtenstein;   fkn + sou + hen + bav + nur; 
-: ext. c.1360 (Sieb 20/6.7), ext.1691 (HHStD);
-: seat Burg Lichtenstein, Kr. Ebern, UFr., tomb in Heilbronn, Lahm, Ebern a.o.  -- Sieb F;
-: ministerialen of  Ab.Reichenau  -- Kindler OB 2:502;
-:  auf Burg Lichtenstein nr Wetzlar (hen, 85-9) and close to Greifenstein (with similar arms)  -- Sieb 20;
ARMS:
-: 4 blattformigen Beschläge, sigil Rudolf v.Greifenstein1255, Widekind v.L. 1258  -- Sieb 20/6.7:t10, Herold 1873, 4:35-36;
-: BRANCH:
-: zu Geiersberg, Sesslach, Hohenstein, Lahm, Wiesen, Heilgersdorf, Gmünda/Kreck;
REF:
-: Kindler OB 2:502;  Kneschke D 5:512; Sieb F 70+t26; Sieb E 456; HHStD 7:408;
-: Sieb 14/3.1:t67+287 + 20/6.12:t49 + 22/2.1:t44 bav;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Liechtenstein-Castelkorn;
ARMS: per chevron inv / per chevron inv embowed;
extinct 1746, trentiner ministerialen;  Burg Liechtenstein bei Laifers bei Bozen; Tho Gf.Liechtenstein ? - Burg Schenna + Karneid in Tirol;  Heinr vL  d.1395, acq Karneid 1385 - Hans d.c1411(adelbündner 1410)  -- Liechtenstein-Castelkorn (1499), Fhr, Gf 1527;  Wm, s/ Heinr, --  L-Karneid, extinct 1623;
RE:
-: von Thüna -- Sieb E 832;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Liege = Lüttich (diocese) = Leodien.
-: prince-bishop & D.Bouillon (1096-1678) & M.Franchimont & C.Loos (1366) & C.Hoorn (1568)
FBf = Gu-Or;  town = Gu-Ar;  SIE:240.
REF:
-: wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Hz.Liegnitz (Piasten); sil;
-: cadets of Hz.Schlesien (Piast);  extinct 1675;
-: from partition of Hz.Niederschlesien; 1290-1311 Liegnitz-Breslau; 1311-?? Liegnitz, Liegnitz excl. Brieg; ??-?? Liegnitz & Brieg; ??-?? Liegnitz-Brieg-Wohlau;
LINE:
-: Boleslaw (III), d.1352  -  Wencelas I Hz.Legnica /Liegnitz d.1364  -  Rupprecht, 1348-1409 + Wencelas II d.1419 + Boleslav d.1394 + Heinrich VIII d.1398;  
REF:
-: ESNF 3.1:9-11; Sieb 2/1.1.3:t8-t10;
-: Kleeblatt 2/2013:74;
RE: 
-: Schlesien;
-: Schweidnitz;  Munsterberg;
-: Brieg;
-: Or eagle Sa ch. crescent with cross Ar = Olesnica


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lagnicourt S.Lieramont = Laincourt = Lifermont = libermont; ver-fla;
-: Liéramont, dep Nord ar & can Peronne = 10C3;
ILL: 
-: tombstone (a1; Popoff A 170);
REF:
-: Boos VER 161;
RE:
-: LYN:2200 = Liéramont /  Naillac, ver;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lières = Lijere, art
-: Lières = 3D4 = dep Pas-de-Calais, can Lillers;
ARMS:
-: 2 bandes -qtg- 3 mallets = Francois, abbé, 1665, XDA:2715;
-: 2 bandes acc. roundel sn = Jean Bomgart de Lières, 1296, XDA:921;
RE: 
-: Liere C.St.Venant (Rolland 4:64, bra) = {Ar 2 bandes Az};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Liesvelt = Liesveld = lietvelt; hol;
branch of Arkel;
-: ancient castle of Liesvelt in Groot-Ammers on the Lek (11o), 13 km NW of Arkel;
ARMS: poleheads = liesbossen (/NL); mouchetures d'hermine versées, lisdodde = masettes (Jequier BEL 117);
REF: ESNF 5:167; XRA 2:345;
RE:
-: Lievelde 6 km NE of Winterswijk in Gelderland  = 14e;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Liettre = Liesses = Lieste; art + pon;
RE: Lambercourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Liévin = Lieuvin;
-: Lievin = 10B1;
RE: Nedonchel;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Ligne; Prince de Ligne, in Hainault; 
-: C.Fauquemberg 1505; P.Mortagne 1515; 
-:  ar Tournai, can Leuze, S.Ligne = 35c = 5D3;
LINE:
-: Wauthier de Ligne fl.1073 --  Wauthier (II) de Ligne fl.1202   -   Hugues + Thierry  +  Wauthier (III) S.Ligne fl.1236-95, gm/ Julienne de Rozoy Dm.Baucignies   -  Arnould 1242-62  +  Fastré S.Tongres  +  Gerard, canoine  +  Jean (I)  S.Ollignies & Ponthoir, mar.Hainaut, d.1300  -  Mathieu S.Ligne & Ollignies d.1302  +  Fastre d.1337  +   Michel d.1322, mar.Hainaut  +  Jean, canoine;
-: Fastré S.Montreuil, fl.1245/46, b/ Waut II;  
-:  Michel (I) S.Ligne &c d.1345, mar Hainaut - Michel II  osp.1387; 
-: Guil d.1387, Dh.Cambrai, S.Ligne 1374 - Jean II  1361-1442, S.Ligne & Barbancon &c, gen cpt 1418, mar dH, gm1/ Eustace de Barbancon d.1435 -- ;
REF: 
-: ESNF 18:96-100;  Anselme 7/8:34B; Milleville; Sieb 4/1.3A:t169;
-: www (fmg.ac/..);
RE: 
-: Hamme (Ligne)** - bastard;
-: Arichoves; Crepy / Etrepy; Aumeries; Callequin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lignieres = Lainguieres = Fliniers; pon;
-: Lignières-en-Vimieu / Lignières-Châtelain (dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Poix-en-Picardie)  = 9D4, pon;  
-: not Lignières-les-Roye (dep Somme, ar Montdidier, can Roye) = 22A1, art;
-: écusson de 'Picquigny' (9E3);
-: modern arms of commune are Gu 3 crescents Or;
REF: 
-. Wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lignières = Linières; ber;
-: dep Cher, ar St.Amand-Montrond, can Lignières = 92C3; 
-: S.Menetou-sur-Cher;
-: Luois de Linières
REF:
-: Jougla GA 4:464; Chenay DN 12:119;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ligniville S.Lignéville = leigneville;
REF: Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ligny; bar, 
ARMS: 
-: several different coats of arms in 15C armorials;
-: Gu fess of lozenges Ar = attributed;
-: Az chevron Or = attributed;
-: Gu cross Qar = attributed;
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM;
RE: 
-: Ligny-sur-Canche, XDD:2591 = barruly & saltire;
-: comté de Ligny-en-Barrois; the comté was an apanage fief of the maison de Luxembourg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lihus = Poli de Lihus; ami / bea;
-: Henri Poli de Lihus, fl.1266;
-: Jean Poli de Lihus, fl.1434, bea;
REF:
-: wiki;
RE:
-: Lihus, dep Oise, bea = 21D2 -- ancien seigneurie, 1373 to chanoine de Breauvais, 1656 to Hanivel C.Lihus -- Chesnaye DH 12:154, wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lihus = Aluis = Liheur = lius = lihiez; fra-ver, ?bea;
-: Henri de Lihus, fl.1280-1302;
-: Duvelin de Lihus, fl.1373 -- Popoff CB #19+454;
REF:
-: XDP:234
RE: 
-: Hervé de Lihons, gm/ Mathilde de Poissy Dm.Novion, fl.1281;
-: Lihons = 10B4 = Az 2 lfeurs-de-lis Ar (Chesnaye DH 12:154);
-: Lihus, dep Oise, bea = 21D2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lilbourne  = Lillebon = Insula Bona; york + nhum;  
-: estates 1371 = Belford & Benley & West Lilleburn & Shawdon, nhum; 
LINE:
-: John, kt, gm/ Kath (d.>1371)  -  Wm, d.1371, kt, held Belford &c  -   John Lilbourne, c1349--5.11.1399, of Lilbourne &c in Nhum  -  Henry, 1.03.1387-1410.osp, gm/ Agnes,  held Belford & Easington & Beanley & Shawdon & West Lilbourn, nhum +  Tho, b.c.1390;
-: Wm, fl.1388, John stood surety for trespass against Alan Heton  -- CCR 1385-89:392+432;
REF:
-:  CIPM 13:119 (Wm, d.1371) +  18:3 + 19:347+896+902;
RE: 
-: John Lilborne of Milton Lilbourne, d.1348  -  John, 1341-c1412, ospm, MP wilts 1395, JP 1389-1404, Gt Council 1401 for wilts cmsn 1399,  witness wilts with Rob Russell (S:568), manors in  Ssx+sur,  born at Shirmanbury, ssx  --  Roskell C; CCR 1389:82+505 + 1392:539; CIPM 11:548;
-: Er cross & bend engrailed = Hugh Lilbourne, of Stockingford, warws,  1413, XEL:467;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lille; tur;
RE: 
-: Chateauneuf /lms;
-: fess acc. orle of martlets = Isle-Adam + l'Isle;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Limbek = Lembeque = vã limbeec = Lembecque = Lombeke; fla;
-: (Lembeke 27c / Lembeek 28no); Lembecque près Dam;
REF: Rolland 4:84, fla; GNF + XRA 2:332;
NOTE:  'Or-Gu' (Jq 97);
RE: Bethune S.Locres; Hondekerne; Guise;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Limbeck = limbeec;  in Kleve
1a1:  Jan vL fl.1379, treasurer of Bf.Utrecht;
RE: Limbach = escarbuncle;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Limburg = Limbourg, two families with identical arms;
¤ for group of arms and descendants, see folders Limburg-Arlon & Luxembourg and Mark-Altena;
LIMBURG-1, duke:
-:  maison Limburg-Arlon to 1282;
-: Limbourg nr Liège, duchy/province = 39a, lim;
-:  in 1282 seized by Jean I D.Brabant & Limburg, to D.Burgund 1430; 
LIMBURG-2, count:
-: cadet of Mark-Altena, assumed title Gf.Limburg a.d. Lenne 1242, name & arms derived from maternal Limburg-Arlon;
-:  Limburg a.d. Lenne = Hohenlimburg nr Hagen = 69-5, mar-wes;
BRANCH-1, Hz:
-:  Berg (Limburg-Arlon), 1226-1348; 
-:  Luxembourg  **; 
-:  Wassemberg **; 
-: Lummen + Mondschau / Montjoie + Durbuy;
-: Reifferscheid **; 
-: Gesves **; 
-: & label Vt = Fauquemont-Montjoie;
BRANCH-2, Gf:
-: Limburg Stirum  -- Sieb 371.3.2A:t23;
-: Broich & Hardenberg;
-: Bronckhorst **;
ARMS:
-: Limburg-Stirum, Nedl.Adel., 1998, 87:319-417 = {lion cr.; lion cr.; 2 lions passt guard; 3 roundels :E: fess ch 3 pales -- AG, GA, OG, OG; OGA} 
LINE-1, Hz:
® = Henri (III), d.1226, Hz.Limburg;
-:  Heinrich (VII) , d.1247, gm/ Ermengde von Berg (/h), D.Limbourg -  Waleran (IV), osp.1280, 2s, D.Limbourg  +  Adolf (VII) van Limburg, d.1259, es, C.Berg  -  Adolf (VIII), d.1296, C.Berg;
LINE-2, Gf:
-: Adolf (I) Gf.Berg, d.1106 -  Eberhard, d.1180, Gf.Berg & Altena - Friedrich, d.1199 [Gf.Mark]  +   Arnold Gf.Altena, d.1204 -  Frederik van Altena-Isenberg Gf.Altena d.1226, gm/ Sofie de Limburg-Arlon  - Diederik (I), d.1299/1301, Gf.Limburg-a.d.Lenne 1242 -- Diederik (I) van Limburg S.Stirum,  d.1328 -- Eberhard (II), d.1424 - Willem (II), fl.1432-1499 -- d.d.
REF-1, Hz:
-: Bouly EH; ESNF 1.2:229-230;
REF-2, Gf: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:249;  XRA 2:352-354; 
-: Sieb 15/7.2:t7 (Limburg-Stirum); 
-: ESNF 18:3-5 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Schenck von Limburg = Gf.Limburg, 
-:  ErbSchenck der Heil.Röm.Reich, and of Franken, descendants of the ministeriales Schenck von Schüpf (gt Kolb) as was Schencken von Rötingen, Klingenberg, Prozelten and Reicheneck;
-: noted 1213, 
-: Burg Limburg (Kr. Schwäbish Hall, B-W) = 123-5;
ARMS:
-. Various numbers of reed maces or war maces, sometimes the the 'cup' as sign of office;
-: Kolben / war or ceremonial maces evolved into reed maces;
REF: 
-: ESNF 16:137; Sieb E 460-461; Möller S 1:42; Ostwald H 119+181; Bosl R 2:376-380; HHStD 6:613-614 (at Schw.Hall);
-: Sieb 3/1.3.2A:31, 23/6.2:13+t5 (1255-1487 series),  20/3.4, hen; 
RE:   
-: Brandenburg-Anspach;  Pueckler-Limburg (2b); NL/Limburg-I; Sayn; Gf.Rechteren;
-: Schenck von Reicheneck;
-: Schenck von Kilingenburg, bav;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Limburg a/Lahn; nas;
-: branch of Altena-Isenburg (Mark-Altena);
LINE:
-: Jean II de Isenbourg d.1406, S.Limburg 1365;
REF:
-: Sieb 1/1.1.1:t87; Sieb 20/6.7:t10;
RE: 
-: Limburg-Stirum (Altena-Isenburg) / Limburg a.d. Lenne;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Limesy = Lindsey = Limesi; warws
-: from Limésy, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Rouen, can Pavilly;
ARMS:
-: Gu eagle Or =  in  Rich Woodwille of Kent  L&1E.Rivers 1450 (K208) = Limesy ? / Ganey ? / Godard ? / Strong ? (Papworth 300);
LINE:
-: Ralph, fl.c1130, feudal baron, held Ulverley-in-Solihull & Long Itchington & Arley, warws  -  Alan, d.c1162   -  Gerard, d.c1177  -  John, osp.c1195, gm/ ui (gm2/ Waleran E.Warwick)  +  Basile, gm/ Hugh Oddingseles  + Eleanor, gm/ David Lindsey + Hugh, osp;
-:  Ralph, late 13C, descended from Geof (s/ Ralph & Hawise), granted Arley to Ric, his brother  +  Ric  -  Peter, fl.1310, d.1325, held Arley, cmsnr of array warws 1316, rebel 1322, forfeited  -  John, b.1302, fl.1326, osp,  recovered Arley [to Corbet of Caus];
-: Rob Limesi, fl.1361, held part of Bedworth  --  VCH Warws 6:27;
NOTE:
-: Peter, fl.1332, held Arley & Bascote [see Breton];
REF:
-: Moor KE 3:87-88; VCH Warws 4:218 + 6:9; Loyd OF 54;


FaCmnt:
NOTE:
-: Marguerite de Galard Dm.Limeuil, fl.1370, gm/ Nicholas de Beaufort (B-Canillac) -- Sumption H 3:77;
-: Limeuil-en-Périgord, dep Dordogne, ar Bergerac, can Sainte-Alvère;
-: Ar-Sa-Sa = de la Galardière, bre  -- Jougla 4:91;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Uten Limmingen = cheminee, bra;  
-: van den Berghe Gf.Limmingen; bra;
-: acq Wanghe <1460;
BRANCH:
-: Willemar **;
-: van den Hove;
REF:
-: Adam AB:402; XRA 2:354-357;
RE:  Mulert; Nivolrepas; Beke; Gruter, bra, qtd; Hertshals;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Linange = Linningen = Leiningen; lor-als-mnz;
-: see Leiningen (eagles);
-: Dagsburg = Dabo, can Phalsbourg, ar Sarrebourg, dep Moselle = 48C1, nr alsatian border;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Linange = Linningen; mnz + lor;
Emich IV dL d.c1289, C.Dagsbourg/Dabo, in the Vosges, lor. 
RE: Leiningen (Saarbrücken);


FaCmnt:
TITLE:
-: Wm d'Aubigny, 1E.Lincoln 1139-40  => Wm Roumare, b/ Ranulf E.Chester, 2E 1141  -  Wm jr, d.1198, 3E  => Ralph Blondeville, E.Chester 1181, 5 E.Lincs 1217  -  Hawise, 6Cs  -  Margaret, 7Cs, gm/ John Lacy, d.1240, E.Lincs j.u.  -  Edm, 8E  -  Henry, d.1311, 9E  -  Alice, 10Cs, gm/ Tho, E.Lancs  -  Henry Grosmont, 11E.Lancs & Lincs  -  12Cs.L&L, gm/ John of Gaunt  D.Lancs  -  Henry Bolingbroke/Hen-IV  => John de la Pole, 14E.Lincs 1467;
-: Gilb Gant, 4E.Lincs 1147;
-: lion = Lacy (le veyl escu de Lincoln)
REF: GEC 7:666;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lindeboeuf = Martel = Lindebourc; 
-: Lindebeuf, dep Seine-Maritime = 7E2 = 19E1;
-: cadets of Martel de Bacqueville (Or-Gu);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Lindsay;
-: Crawford (Lanark);
LINE:
-:  David, d.c1270  -  Wm,  fl.1310, gm/ Alice, held Symington, ayrs   +  Alexander, d.1307, es, held Crawford & Byres, lanark  -  David, d.1357, es; 
-: Js Lindsay fl.1371, d.1397;
-:  James, 26.earl of Crawford & 8.earl Balcarres, c.1900;
NOTE:
-: cadets with other arms;
\LM:308 = Er 3 bars Gu = Wm Lindsay, fl.1310, held Symington -- not Hussey  -- gjb;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:511; Mcndrew SH 94;
RE: 
-: Stewart;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Lippe, nsx-boh;
-: 
-: RFst-arms -- Sieb 4/1.3A:t171;
REF:
-: ESNF 1.3:35-45;
RE:
-: Altenburg; Kirchberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: von der Leipa = Lipé = Duba & Leipa = Berka von der Duba;  sax + boh + aut; 
-: branch of Ronow / Hovora, having identical arms;
-: inherited Gf.Howora, böhm ErbMarschall c1356  -- Kneschke D 4:497;
-: Tyrov, 15 km from Krivoklatu, W of Praha nr border, former royal castle;
REF:
-:  Sieb 21/6.6:t9, sax + 17/4.11:n (Berka); Hupp ARL 105n3 + 281n; Novakova ZH 19, 37-38;
RE:
-: Bitov, boh;


FaCmnt:
RE: Szymanski HS 105 (Dabrowa), 177 (Lis, Bzura);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lisle = de l'isle = Insula; baron 1311
-: Ld of Isle-of-Wright, hants; associate of E.Devon c.1150; 
MANORS:
-: estates 1284 = Newmarket, suf & Rampton, cambs
ARMS:  
-: derived from Clare;
-: fess betw chevrons = sr branch = Lisle of Rougemont, Ssx, baron 1311;
-: lion passt = jr branch =  Lisle of Kingston l'Isle, Berks., baron 1347;
-: fess ch. 3 roses betw 2 chevrons = Baldwin Lisle in Ruts 1320  -  Foster DH;
-: chief ch. 3 lions = of Wooton, IoW -- no doc for relation; 
-: chevron betw 3 rose leaves = of Gatcombe, IoW + of Layburn  -- no doc for relation;
LINE:
-:  Rob, gm/ Galiena Blund of Exning  - Rob, gm/ Beatrice Cormeilles   - Rob, gm/ Sarah Aunus  -  Rob, d.c1262, gm/ Alice FitzGerald  (si&h/ Waron FG)   -  Gerard, d.1288, ys [of Kingston Lisle]  +  Rob, d.1284, es  -  Warin, d.1296, gm/ Alice Montfort   -  Rob, d.1344, gm/ Marg Beauchamp, baron 1311 -  Rob, ys  +  Alice  +  John, d.1355, 2B  -   Wm, osp.c1415, ys, got Compton in beds 1377, Rkc  +  Rob, ospl.1399, 3B.Lisle of Rougemont in Ssx, parl 1357-60   -   Wm , d.1442, is; 
© =  Rob, d.1284, es/ Rob (d.c1262), b/ Gerard [Kingston line], gm/ Mabel Musegroes, held Newmarket, suf & Rampton, cambs, effigy at Rampton, cambs;
-:  John, d.1355/56, 2B.Lisle of Rougemont, gm/ Maud Grey, KG 1348, parl 1350-54;
-:  Rob, ospl.1399, 3B, gm1/ Agnes, gm2/ Marg, parl 1357-60,  extempt from parl 1368, mostly ill in later years,  ?cmsnr 1399  -- CCR 1368:494-498 (gift of land from Rob to R.England);
-: Wm, d.1442, is/ Rob (d.1399), dit Lisle of Wakepenny in Ox  al. Wm Lisle jr, <1387 gm1/ Amy FitzEllis,  MP 1414, k'kt for life <1392 at £30+40, GtCouncil 1401&1403 in Oxon, dep Earl Marshal 1409, Sh.Ox&Bucks 1412, depCpt.Calais 1414-1416  -- Roskell C 3:612-614;
® = John 'cousin' [of Rob d.1399], possibly s/ Rob (b/ John d.1355) -- not in GEC, from WJ:1251;
-: Baldwin, fl.1320  [ch. roses] -- not in GEC, from N:772;
REF:  
-: GEC 8:39-69-78; Brault RAE 2:261;  Moor KE 3:46-47; Burke EP; Foster DH 68+129; Bedingfeld H 16, Holles 271;  
RE:
-: Tho Lisle, d.1391, held Saltclif, lincs  +  Rob  -  Rob, b.c1361  -- CIPM 17:86;
-: Rob, d.1367  -  Rob, ovp  -  Rob, b.1355, held Appleby, lincs & South Gosforth, nhum [to Tho Lyle & Agnes, fl.1352, of ?Saltcliffe]  -- CIPM 12:204; 
-: Walt, clerk  +  Roger, held in Thoresway. lincs  -  John, b.1341  -- CIPM 11:612;
-: Walter Lisle, d.1349, gm/ Joan (d.1375), held in Ixning, suf  -  Wm Lyle, c1350-1385, gm/ Marg, held Pulbergh, ssx & Saperton & Gt.Rissington / Rysyndon Magna, glos  -  Rob, b.c1374  -- CIPM 13:118 (Walt) + 13:223  + 14:150 (Walt & Wm) + 16:122-123 (Wm);
- :John, ospm.1361, held Strete, kent   -  Alice, b.c1339  -- CIPM 11:363;
-: John, fl.1353, of Hauwood, yorks  -- CIPM 12:143h;
-:  Wm  -  Rob, b.1373 at Cotes, glos, godparents Marg & John Lucy  -- CIPM 17:575;
-: Redesdale; 
-: Dudley B.Lisle & E.Warw;
-: Brandon B.Lisle;  
-: Grey B.Lisle 1474 V.Lisle 1483;
-: Arthur (Plantagenet) V.Lisle c.1470, is/Edw IV;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lisle = de l'Isle; baron 1347; berks;
-: estates 1381 = Wengrave, bucks & Fulham, msx & Stove & Church Brampton, nhants & Chilton Foliot & rents, wilts & Kingston Lisle & Buden & Colcote &c, berks & Schirbourne & Noke & Fretwell, oxon & Churleton & Tettecote & Northbovy & Langdon, devon & Alverton & Trewarayl, corn;
LINE: 
-: Gerard, d.1288, ys/ Rob (d.c1262, of Rougemont) & Alice FitzGerald, gm/ Alice Armentieres  -  Warin, d.1322, gm/ Alice Teyes  -  Warin, osp.1361  +  Gerard, d.1360, baron 1347  -  Henry, ?ys  + Warin, c1338-1381.spms,  2B   -  Gerard, c1360-1381.vpsp  +  Margaret, b.c1362, gm/ Tho B.Berkeley  [d: Elisabeth Berkeley, gm/ Ric Beauchamp 12E.Warw -- Talbot B.Lisle 1443] ;  
© =  Gerald, d.1360, gm1/ Eleanor, gm2/ Eliz (d.1362, gm1/ Ric Penbrugge, dower: Kingston Lisle & Draycot Foliot), baron Lisle 1347  -- CIPM 11:403 (Eliz);
-: Warin, osp.1361, ys/ Warin (d.1312), held Oke-by-Ottemor, oxon  --  CIPM 11:350;
-: Warin, c1338-1381.spms, s/ Gerard (d.1360) & Eleanor,  2B.Lisle of Kingston l'Isle, gm1/ Marg Pipard (c1330-1375, gm1/ Rob FitzEllis d.c1350), gm2/ Joan (d.1391), held Wengrave, bucks &c   -- CIPM 14:151(Marg) + 15:801-808 (Warin) + 17:79-85 (Joan) + 11:441 (h/ Henry Teyes);
-: Henry, probably ys/ Gerard (d.1360)  -- not in GEC, from WJ:387;
-: Gerard, ospvp.1381, s/ Warin (d.1381), gm/ Anne (d.1411), held Draycot Foliot (20 mk, held of Warin d.1381), wilts & Kislingbury (£40), nhants  -- CIPM 19:987-988 (Anne);
REF:  
-: GEC 8:39-69-78; Moor KE 3:49; Burke EP 326;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Lisle = incule = insula = de Insula Vecta = Isle; 
-: Wootton = wotton = wodyton, ?wilts / Hants / IoW;
-: estates 1370 = Shorewell & Chellerton, IoW & Chuyt, wilts & Sharpridge-by-Lemington & Truxton, hants & Walton, nhants & Upsydeling & Maiden Newton & Upwimborn, dors
-: estates 1408 = Wimborne All Hallows, dorset & South Shorewell & Appleford on Isle of Wight, hants & Shanklin & Holloway, hants;
ARMS:
-:  chief ch. 3 stags = John Lisle of Wodyton & Tinxton, Hants  -- Burke GA 611;
LINE:
-: Wm, of Wooton, IoW  -  John, d.1304  -  Tho, d.1382  +  John, d.1334, gm/d/ Hugh Courtenay 1E.Devon  -  [Bart, ?ys, gm/ Eliz, got Woditon a.o.]  +  John,  d.1370  -  John, 1366-1408, MP 1401  -  John/Wm, 1386-1429, MP 1417 -  John, MP 1433  -  6*son & 3*daughter;
© =  John Lisle of Wooton, d.1304, baron 1299;
-: John, d.1334 [1331], gm/d/ Hugh Courtenay 1E.Devon, not parl;
-: John, fl.1312, d.1334, gm/d/ Hugh Courtenay 1E.Devon [not Burke PB];
-: John Lisle of Wooton,  d.1370, s/ Bart, gm/ Maud (d.1378);
-: John, 1366-1408, s/ John (d.1370), gm/ Eliz, MP hants 1401&1404, gov Guernsey 1404-08, JP hants 1396-1407, warden of Ric Stury (Rkc), feoffed 1394 with Peter Courtenay and John Berkeley, tenant of Dy.Lancs in Dorset, k'kt 1400 at £40, value £187, held in hants, in IoW & in dors -- CCR 1403:203, 
-:  John, 1386-1429, gm/ Margery Bramshott MP 1417&1422 hants  -- not Wm;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:261 (John d.1304, uncertain arms); Roskell C 3:608-610; GEC 8:39; DBA 3:38-39;
-: CIPM 13:80 (John, d.1370; ?Bart) + 15:42-44 (John, d.1408) + 16:595 + 19:472-475; Foster DH 68+129; Burke GA 611;
NOTE:
-: descended from Lisle of Rougemont  -- Roskell;
-: Brault RAE 2:261 propose these arms for John Lisle of Wooton, signatory of Baron's Letter 1301, but seal is missing;
-. Roskell omits Bart (d.1345) and has John (d.1331) married to d/ E.Devon;
RE:
-:  Vienne al. Menne;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lisle of Layburn = Lisley  = insula = yuel du roy; yorks + hants;
-: in Salop,  Wilts c1500;
-: B.Leybourne osp.1309  + B.Leybourn in Salop 1337-48; 
LINE-Layburn:
-: John  -  Walter, fl.1319-1325, in Yorks  --  gjb;
NOTE:
-: Brault propose John and Walter as related to Baldwin (d.1307) of Gatcombe, hants;
-: John De Lyle L.Layburn c.1350 (P:158) = John Lisley S.Leybourne 'Or-Gu'  in Shrops or Wilts ?
REF-Layburn: 
-: Brault RAE 2:261; Burke EP;
LINE-Gatcombe:
-:  Baldwin, d.1307, held Calbourne & Gatcombe  & Whitwell, IoW -  John, d.1337, MP hants 1313&1314, held Gatcombe, IoW & Chilton, hants;
-: John, held Gatecombe  -  Eliz, b.1345, gm/ John Bambeshutte  + John, 1342-1369.sp, gm/ Alice (d.1369), godson of John Bohun of Midhurst, held Gatecombe & Cawelbourne & Whitewell & Haldelee, IoW & Lurdington & Compton & Rusdington, ssx   -- CIPM 11:549 (John jr) + 12:373 (John jr);
REF-Gatcombe:
-: Brault RAE 2:261-262; Brault EB 284;
RE:  
-: Depden; Lynwood, Pyng;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lisle of Woodburn, Nhum; & Felton
ARMS:  
-: Rob Lisle of Woodburn d.1425 (Q1= lion; Q2=Atwell; S2=Ogle/Bothal)
LINE:
-: Rob, d.c1367, kt, held Woodburn  -  Tho, osp.1391, 2s, held Gosforth, nhum & Sawcliffe &c, lincs  +   Rob, ovp.c1362, es, gm/ Eleanor (d/ Rob Felton)  -  Rob Lisle, 1355-1425, gm/ Mary (d&h/ Aymer Atholl d.1403, cousin/ David E.Atholl),  MP nhum 1397-1417, held Woodburn  &Felton &c, nhum  -  John, es, 1398 gm/ Joan (ed/ Wm Swinbourne)  +  Rob, b.1388, 2s  + Margery, gm/ Wm Mitford;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 3:610-612; DBA 1:115+141+159;  
RE: 
-: Eure; Pickering;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Schmeich von Lissingen = liesghen; jul;
Smeich von Lissingen im Eifel, jul;  
¤ Johan SvL fl.1395, jul.Rat - Andreas SvL S.Zevel fl.1401-05, got Harleshem as fief of Ebf.Köln; 
RE: Liechtenstein;


FaCmnt:
BEM: Livingston E.Linlithgow (map 84) not in Burke's, jf Hope M.Linlithgow


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lobkovicz = Hasisteinsti z Lobkovicz; boh, mor;
-: noted 1409 at Burg Hasenstein, 11 km W of Chomutova;
REF:
-: Mylivecek E 34 + 2:33-34; Sieb Bö 195 + 4/1.3A:143+t173 + FstM 28 + 26.1:t143 +17/6.8.1:t47; Novakova ZH 75, 145;
RE: 
-: AWE Wallenstein Q3a (angel);


FaCmnt:
TERRITORY: Lodomeria; aut-pol-rus
-: part of the borderlands of present Poland and Ukraina north of Hungary and between Przemysl and Halitsch variously known as Wolhynia and Galizia;
-:  Im 1205 nahm der ungarische König Andreas II. den Titel Galiciae et Lodomeriae Rex;
-: Az 2 bars checky Ar-Gu  -- Göbl HL 74;
REF:
- .wikipedia; GrHistWA 139c;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Logé = Longy = Loigny; nor-mai;
-: XDN:603 (1286, Hélène, widow of Alain de Zouche in Leics, dx: roundely, sn: quintefeuille), doc in Ab.St.Evroult-de-N.D. (38C2/3, 12 km E of Gacé, c-l-c), dep Orne, 4 km N of St.Pierre-des-Loges;
RE:
-: & canton ch. quintefeuille = Caumesnil  -- jme;
-: Logé, nor, Rolland 4:82 = {Ar 3 cinquefoils Vt}; Logan, bre = Ar-Gu;
-: La Loge, 4 km NW of Hesdin, art = 9E1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Loge = la Lacque; art;
RE:
-: Caumesnil;
-: La Loge, 4 km NW of Hesdin, art = 9E1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lohéac; bre
-: dep Ille-et-Vilanne, can Pipriac = 55E4;
BRANCH:
-: Angier **;
LINE:
-: Hermine h/ Lohéac, 1279 gm/ Éon S.Roche-Bernard; 
REF:  
-: Jones CB; Potier NB;
RE: 
-: Roche 9 = Roche-Bernard; 
-: Gui Rochefort S.Acerac = Rochefort; 
-: Vichy; 
-: Montmorency-Laval S.Loheac <1460;


FaCmnt:
FIG: lman = ??; the group BEL:1092-94 are similar to Batenburg, absorbed during the 14C into Bronckhorst;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lombers = lonbers = lourbois = Lumberii = liners; poi;
-: sénechal de Poitou (?)
RE: 
-: dep Tarn, ar Albi, cne Lombers, tol-lan;
-:  Louis de Linières, fl.1429 (Moyen Age 41:47, 2004, sigil) = lion & chief vairy;
-. Or lion Vt = Linières, auv-bon  -- Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lomenie fl.1760.
RE: Lomenie de Brienne = Brienne 1 cadet.
REF: Diderot 396.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Longroy = loray = lonroy; pon;
-: Longroy, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Eu = 8C3;
-: Rob, fl.1356, S.Longroy  -   Jacq S.Longroy, d.1415, c1373 gm/ marie Dm.Querrieu  -  Jacq; 
REF: 
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:95; wiki;
NOTE:
-: same arms as Pontremy, pon, also with inescutcheons of Trie;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Longueval;  S.Longueval fl.1202; art-ver-cor + EN;
BRANCH:  Rivery;
b1: Charles dL S.Maigremont fl.1395
RE: Mericourt-2; Nevele; Bouquoy; Verneuil; Vaux; Haraucourt; Rolancourt; Rivery;
REF: ESNF 7:66 (Bouquoy/Nevele);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Longueville;
-  family inherited the marechausée de Normandie from la Ferté-Fresnel;
REF: XDC:2591 (Chk);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Longeville-en Barrois; bar;
REF:
-: Blanchard RYN 120;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Longvillers =  Lungvilers; notts + yorks;
-: Eudes  +  John, es  +  Wm, d.1288, gm/ Berte Markham, held Gargrave, yorks  -  John, 1273-1297.sp, es   +  Tho, 1279-1349, gm/ Maud Creting, Sh.Notts 1328  -  John, 1323-1360, gm/ Eliz,  held Tuxford & Egmanton, notts    -  John, osp.1369, ys, minor  + Tho, c.1355-1369.sp, es   +  Agnes, b.1360, gm2/ Reg Everingham of Laxton;
NOTE:
-: ancient name for Stanhope, nhants (DBA 1:379-381),
REF: 
-: GEC 8:130 + 5:192n; + CIPM 11:117 (John, d.1360) + 14:40-41
RE:
-: fess dancetty, crusily = Longville, hunts;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Longwez = Lens-Brebières;
see Chatelain de Lens;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Longwy = Lonuis = rens; frc;
-:  S.Rahon, de maison de Longwy (WN:1166);
RE: 
-: Vienne (Antigny);
-: Cinon / Macon;


FaCmnt:
TIT:  comté de Loos = Looz = loon;  hes + cha + wes + hai;
BRANCH: 
-: Reineck; Agimont; Chauvency-le-Château; Blankenheim;
ARMS:  derived from 1er maison de Luxembourg;
LINE:
-: Ricfried gt Dodo, fl.897, Gf in der Betuwe  -- Enno, d.1078, Gf.Looz  - Ludwig (II), osp.1218, Gf.Looz 1203 & Holland 1194, gm/ Ada Gfn.Holand  +  Gerhard (III), d.1216, gm/ Kunigunde von Zimmern, Gf.Rieneck  -  Ludwig, Gf.Rieneck  +  Arnold (III), d.1273, Gf.Looz, gm/  Jeanne, d.1271, Cs.Chiny  -  Louis (V), osps.1299, gm/ Jeanne de Bar (Sundgraf-line), C.Chiny   +  Gérard, d.>1289, gm/ Catharine de Ligne (d/ Wautier II), S.Chauvency  +  Jean (I), c.1230-1279, Gf.Looz  -  Arnold, fl.1279, d.1327, Gf.Looz  + Jean (II), fl.1280, S.Agimont;
-: Ludwig, d.1234, s/ Gerhard (III), gm/ Adelheid von Henneberg, Gf.Looz & Rieneck  -  Ludwig (III), d.1291, Gf.Rieneck  +  Gerhard (IV), d.1293, Gf.Rieneck  -  Ludwig (IV), d.1330  +  Heinrich (III), d.1342);
-:  Ludwig (III), d.1291, s/ Ludwig (d.1234), Gf.Rieneck  - Thomas (I), d.1293  +  Ludwig (V), dJ, d.1333, im Rotenfels;
REF:  
-: ESNF 18:56-61; Sieb 2/1.1.3: 38, t91 (Mark-Agimont); Hemricourt M 245+365 (Liege);  Adam BI 68; Fahne KJ 1:259; Möller S 2:136-137; 
NOTE: 
-: extinct 1316;  sovereign c1350 (#575p199); comté united with Liége 1367 (Jq76).   Looz S.d'Agimont, a cadet of C.Loos in Bft.Liége 1367; Girart de Looz Gf.Blankenheim c1430;
-: :  C.Looz & Reineck  c1225 (hen);  C.Looz & Chiny c1254 (in Ardennes);
RE:  
-: Heinsberg; Chiny; Estenvert / Steenvoorde ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lor; pic/cha + fla;
RE: Walcourt (XRA);
-: Biencourt -- Chenaye DN 3:173-212;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Loring; in Beds
LINE:  
-: Peter, fl.1273, wal painting at All Saints, Chalgrove  -  Peter, d.1302  --  DBA 1:335;
-: Roger, gm/ Cassandra Perot (d/ Reg Perot),  held Chalgrove in Beds  -  Nele/Nigel/Neal Loring,  ospm.1386, Marg Beauple (d/ Ralph & Eliz Bloyho, of Cnubeston, devon), KG 1348, K'kt 1378, held Wynkele & Landekeie, devon & Tregewell & Nansuck & Calistoke & Trematon & Ashburgh, corn   -   Isabel, gm/ Rob 3B.Harington  +  Marg, gm/ Tho Pevere of Tudington, beds; 
REF:  
-: Ashmole G 701; CIPM 16:258-259 (Neal); DBA 1:335+337+353+363; Foster DH 131;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Bas-Lorraine,  Lorraine-Habsburg,  Lorraine-Guise , Vaudemont,  Anjou-Lorraine-Bar,  Lorraine-Commercy;  Lorraine = Lothringen = lothier = lotryk;
BRANCH:
-: Guise, comté 1407;
FAM: 
-: Henri III 1251-1303 -- Jean I  => Rene I d'Anjou d.1480 => Rene (II) d'Bar d.1508, /ds => Charles IV/V d.1690, /ds Francois II; annexed by France.  
REF:
-:  Anselme 2:476; ESNF:6:130; Sieb 2/1.1.2:15+t22;
RE: 
-: Florange; Bayon (cadet); Brabant; Bar + Anjou (Rene d'Anjou);


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Loup-Beauvoir = le Loup de Foix (SIC) = Lavart (BHM); bon-auv;
REF:
-: Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;
RE: 
-: Polonceau;
CHECK: armorial figure in refs; statant in CAM:366;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Loupiac = lupiat;  tol;
-: de la Panouse S.Loupiac & Villaret, en Rouergue;
-: castle  of Loupiac nr Lapanouse and Sévérac = 149E2, tol;
RE:
-: Loupiac, en Rouergue = 147F1, tol;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Louppy; in Bar;
-: Chardogne, can Vavincourt, arr Bar-le-Duc, dep Meuse = 45E2;
-: Louppy-le-Château, dep Meuse, ar Bar-le-Duc, can Vaubecourt  = 45E2;
LINE:
-: Joffroi de Chardoigne (Louppy)  -  Aëlis, gm/ Waleran von Geroldseck;
-: Gérard, fl.1285, S.Louppy;
-: Ferri, fl.1241, S.Chardogne  -  Ferri, fl.1285;
-: Henri, fl.1285;
-: Raoul de Louppy, gov de Dauphiné 1364;
REF:
-: Delbouille TCH 91;
RE: Orne


FaCmnt:
FAM: Louvain; bra + suf/oxon;
-: cadet of maison de Brabant (Hennegau);
-: Perwez between Louvain and Namur, ar Nivelles = 37b, later to Hornes;
-:  Louvain / Leuven = 29j;
NOTE: 
-: overlap of the arms of Basse-Lorraine / Lotharingia / Lothier and those of Louvain-Perwez;
BRANCH-NL:
-: Gu fess Ar = Louvain-Perwez; 
-: fess, billety = Louvain of Lt.Easton, suf;
-: lion = Perwez, attrib;
LINE:
-: Giselbert, d.>877Gf in Maasgau -- Gottfried (I), d.1139, M.Lotharingia  -  Adeliza, si/ Joceline dL, gm1/ Henry I R.Engl, gm2/ Wm d'Aubigny E.Arundel d.1153  + Jocelin, gm/ Agnes Percy  + Gotfried (II), d.1142, Hz.Lotharingia  -  Gotfried (III), d.1190, Gf.Brabant & Hz.Lotharingia   -  Heinrich (I) 'guerroyeur', d.1235, D.Brabant  + Gotfried de Louvain, d.1226, gm/ Alice Hastings  +  Wm, d.c1224, S.Perwez  -- Ada, d.1310, Dm.Perwez c1280, gm/ Gerard de Marbais  +  Maria, d.1289, Dm.Grinberghe &c, gm/ Philip de Vianden;
REF: 
-: ESNF 1.2:237 + 3:711 (Louvain dit Percy) + 3:714 (Louvain of Lt.Easton); Adam BI 69; XRA 1:516;
RE: 
-:  Basse-Lorraine = Lotharingia;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Louvain S.Gaesbeck & Leeuw = Gaesbeek-Brabant; 
-: cadet of D.Brabant;  
-: S.Bruhames;
ARMS: 
-: as escutcheon brisure in many arms;
-: lion & bend = Arnold S.Breda, fl.1276, b/ Henri (I) de Gaesbeck -- XRA 4:521;
LINE:
-: Gottfried,1209-1254, s/ Henri (I) D.Brabant, gm/ Maria Oudenaarde Dm.Pamele, S.Gaesbeck & Herstal & Baucignies  -  Henri, d.1285  -  Johanna, Dm.Baucignies, gm/ Gerhard von Horn  + Henri S.Hestal, osp  +  Jean dit Tristan, d.1331, S.Gaesbeck  -  Henri (II), osp.1354, S.Gaesbeck + Jean (II), 1307-1324;
REF: ESNF 1.2:237 (Brabant); Adam BIG 71;
RE:  Zuylen (Abcoude)-Gaesbeck; Bertout-Berlaer (brisure); Winde;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Loeuvres (SIC:87) is perhaps Louviers (Popoff N 73) or mistaken for Sa-Or, St.Laurent.


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Lovell of Tickmarsh; nhants; baron 1303;
-: estates 1362 = Tickmarsh, nhants & Southmere, norf & Sparkford & Chiriton, som & Minster Lovell, oxon & Ellecombe &c, wilts;
-: from Ivry-la-Bataille, dep Eure, ar Evreux, can St.André, descendts of the S.Ivry -- Loyd OF 55;
ARMS: 
-: nebuly, sometimes rendered as undy = Lovell of Tickmarsh;
-: lion, crusily = Lovell of Castle Cary **;
LINE:
-:  Eudes C.Bretagne  -  Rob S.Breheval & Yvery, fl.1066  -   Rob, osp.1121, C:Yvery 1119  -  Wm 'lupellus', d.1155, C.Yvery & L.Kary   -  Waleran, C.Yvery [ext. c1480]  +  Ralph Lovell, osp.1159, held Castle Cary  +  Wm, d.1196 [Tickmarsh line] +  Hen d.1199 [Castle Cary line] + Richard Perceval [P of Egremont];
® =  Wm d.1196, held Minster Lovell   -  Wm, fl.1271  -   John  -  Fulco, deacon  +  Phil  +  John, d.1286  -   Tho, of Felwell  +   John, 1255-1311, baron 1303  -  James [s: Ralph]   +  John, d.1314, 2B, parl 1313  -    John, 3B, parl 1347   -   John 'elder', 1341-1361, es, 4B  +  John, d.10.09.1408, ys, 5B & B.Holand j.u., gm/ Maud Holland, parl 1375, ktd 1368, KG   -  John, c1378-1415, 6B & 1V.Lovell, gm/ Eliz Zorche   -  Wm, b.c1398;
REF:  
-: GEC 8:208-225; Burke EP; 
-:  CIPM 11:358 (John, d.1362, estates) + 19:404-417 (John, d.1408) + 20:196-203 (John, d.1415); 
-: DBA 1:25+66(canton~E)+85+93-99(major)+116+133+146-150+209+235+247+296+330;
RE: 
-: Lovell of Castle Cary; 
-: Lovell of Skelton  = Sydlaw = chevron betw 3 wolf's heads;
-: Rob Lovell of Broughton, yorks (102c2)  -  Wm, fl.1285  - Wm, fl.1300  - Simon, fl.1329  - Wm, fl.1348, gm/Marg   --  VCH Yorks NR 1:467, re Bordesden {barry & 3 bears'/wolfs' heads} on effigy in Amotherby Ch;
-: Tho Lovel, d.1348, held Boveney, bucks  +  Ric  - Wm, b.c1344 -- CIPM 11:356;
-: Ralph, d.1362, held Enham, hants [heir: John, b.c1341, s/ John] -- CIPM 11:357;
-: Tho  - Tho, esq, gm/ Alice   -- CPR 1411:273+471;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lovendeghem; fla
-:  absorbed into Vos c1400;
-: Lovendeghem nr. Gent and nr. Zomergem = 27g;
ARMS:
-: barruly = Jean Lovendegem v.d. Straten, seal 1308, in service of Robert de Bethune;
-: chevron ch. 3 roses = Roland S.Lovendegem, 1392 -- TBG:96;
RE: Brune;
REF: Eckhout EE 75; Eeckhout DPY 34;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lowther = lother = loucher = louthere = lowthrere = londres; westm + yorks;  baron 1696;
MANORS:
-: Lowther &c, westm & Newton Reyne & in Wythorpe, cumb;
ARMS:
-: Or-Sa =  E.Lonsdale 1807;
LINE:
-: Hugh (I), d.1317,  MP Westm 1300&1305  -  Hugh (II), d.<1369  -  Hugh (III), b.c1349, MP westm 1373  +  Rob 'sr', keeper of Carlisle 1385 +  John, d.c.1282, ys, MP westm 1377-1380  -  Wm, d.c1421, ys, sh.Cumb 1401&1407, MP 1393&1404  +  Rob, d.1431, es, JP 1382, MP cumb 7x 1391-1415, held Lowther  -  Wm, d.c1454, MP  + Hugh (IV), at Agincourt 1415, Sh,.Cumb 1440  -  Hugh (V), d.c1476  -- E.Lonsdale;
© =  Hugh (II), d.<1369, s/ Hugh (I),  gm/ Marg (d.1369), rebel 1312, MP cumb 1328 & westm 1341, sh.Cumbl.1355, held Lowther &c, westm & Newton Reyne & in Wythorpe, cumb   -  Hugh (III), b.c1349  -- CIPM 12:443 (Marg);
® = Rob Louthre, d.1386, heir Eleanor Engaine (gm/ Wm Ferour, b.c1356), held Halton & Claversworth, nhum -- CIPM 16:410;
-: John, fl.1338  -- XBM:11394;
-: Geof, fl.1440, esq, in kent  -- XBM:11392* (ch. martlet);
NOTE: 
-: Londres = {Or-Az} is probably a variant in a series of armorials (clem);
-: Hugh (II) and Hugh (III) combined in Burke PB, possibly 3 persons  -- clem;
REF: 
-: Burke PB 1:1756-1758 (E.Lonsdale); GEC 8:131-137 (B.Lonsdale 1696); Roskell C 3:639-643; Brault RAE 2:268;
-: DBA 1:7-8; Burke GA 622+625+627(crest);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lucy;  origin, dep Orne, cne Luce, 6 km SE of Domfront;
-: probably descended from Thurstan de Montfort of Beldesert in Warws c1190;
MANORS:
-: estates, Geof, d.1284 = Newington, kent & Dallington, nhants;
-: estates, Amaury, d.1285 = Luton, beds & Knapwell, cambs & Newington, kent;
-: estates, Geof d.1400 = Darlington / Dallington & Slapton, nhants & Cublington (2 KF), bucks & Wigginton & in Gattesden, herts & in Luton, beds;
-: estates, Tho d.1415 =  Charlecote & Shrewley, warws & Wick Rissington, glos-wales, and Cherington, warws (of E.Warws);
-: estates, Anthony d.1368 = Langley-in-Tindale (held in barony), nhum & Cockermouth & Denne & Braithwaite & Papcastre & Askpatrick & Wigton-in-Allerdale & Egremont (1/3) & Loweswater, cumb, and (for Tho d.1365, in pt) Thurstanton, suf & Multon & Skirbeck & Flete &c, lincs & Rodeston, nhants;
BRANCH:
-: Charlecote (cognatic);
-: Newington, incl. Dallington;
-: Egremont [re: Multon], incl. Langley;
ARMS:
-: Gu-Ar =  of Charlecote -and- of Egremont;
-: Gu-Or =  of Newington, kent;
-: Az-Ar =  in Som. -and- in Wilts  
-: Az-Or, crusily = Charlecote in Warws  -and- Bt.Lucy;
-: Az-Ar, crusily =  of Langley, nhum;
-: Gu-Or, crusily = of Newington, kent  -and- Darlington, nhants (hsl, gjb) -and- Charlecote (hsl)
LINE:
-: Thurstan de Montfort c1190, held Beaudesert & Charlecote  - Thurstan de Charlecote  -   Walt dC, fl.1197-1247, gm/ Cecilia Lucy of Cockermouth, held Charlecote of Rob Montfort  -  Wm, fl.1220, d.c1250, gm/ Maud Cotele of Broughton (Hants), kt, farmer of Kineton hrd  -  Wm, d.c1260, gm/ Amice Fourches  -  Fulk. d.1302   -  Wm, b.1276, fl.1316, kt  -  Wm, d.c.1357   -  Tho, c1352-1370.sp, es  +  Wm, 1353-1401  -  Tho, d.1415   -  Wm, c1402-1466;
© = Fulk, d.1302, s/ Wm (d.c1260), JP warws 1287, held Charlecote & Shrewley, warws  -- gjb
-: Wm, d.c1357[1360], gm/ Eliz  (d.1361), held Kingston, heref   -- CIPM 11:360 (Eliz) + 14:42 (Eliz & Wm sr, Tho + Wm jr) + 11:167p140 (Wm, Kingston, 1 KF); 
-:  Wm, 1353-1401, gm/ Margaret, MP warws 1399, of Richard's Castle, heref  &  Charlecote, warws  -- CIPM 18:533 (Wm & Marg), Roskell C 3:648;
-: Tho, d.1415, gm/ Alice Hugford (gm2/ Ric Archer of Tamworth), MP warws 1406&1411,  held Charlecote  -- CIPM 20:296-297), Roskell C 3:648;; 
-:  Wm, c1402-1466,  £110 from warws 1436, held Charlecote;

® =  Ric, fl.1131  -  Walt, Ab.Battle  +  Ric 'Loyal', fl.1172, Jusiticar of England   -   Reg  + Geof   -   Geof, d.1234, held Newington, Kent  -  Geof, d.1252   -   Ric, osp, s/ 1w  +  Roese, d/ 1w  + Amaury, d.1285, ys  +  Geof, d.c1284, es, s/ Juliana  -  Geof, d.1305   -  Geof, d.1346  -  Geof, d.1400  -  Reg, c1360-1437  -  Walt, c1383-1444   -   Wm, osp.1460;
© = Ric 'Loyal', fl.1172, Jusiticar of England  -- Recueil HF 23:697;
¤ Ric 'loyal', fl.1172 - Reginald - Cecily, gm/ Walter Charlecote [LoC]  -- Bevan RL;
-: Geof, d.1252, gm2/ Juliana (d&h/ Amery Despencer of Dallington)  -- hsl;
-: Geof, d.1284 [1273, hsl], rebel 1265, held Newington, kent & Dallington, nhants  -- gjb;
-: Amaury, d.1285, ys/ Geof (d.1252), rebel 1265, held Luton, beds & Knapwell, cambs & Newington, kent  -- ?osp (gjb), but heir mentioned 1285;
-: Geof, d.1346, gm/ Kath, proof of age 1309, sold Newington to John Hastings & Juliana in 1319  -- CIPM 16:893;
-: Geof, c.1324-1400, gm/ Margery, served in France 1360, held East Coshen, herts  -- CCR 1391:414; CIPM 18:64-67;
-: Reginald, c1360-1437, gm/ Marg, 1436 £92 from msx + kent + herts + bucks + nhants  -- CIPM 18:456 (Marg); 
-: Wm, 1404-1460.sp, gm/ Eliz Percy (d/ Henry d.1432, sd/ Tho (d.1388) & Eliz Strathbogie), 
-: Walt, c1383-1444, gm/ Eleanor Erckedeckne (b.c1388, d/ Warin & Eliz Talbot, h/ Philippa)  --  CIPM 20:764 (Philippa Talbot of Ric's Castle, d.1418, gm1/ Matt Gurney, gm2/ John Tiptoft, h: Eleanor + Marg (gm/ Tho Arundel) + Philippa (wid/ Hugh Courteney)  + 19:217 (Warin & Eliz); 

® = Ric, c.1136  --   Reginald Lucy, d.1198, fl.1158, gm/ Annabel FitzDuncan of Egremont  -  Ric, ospm.1213, gm/ Ada Morville (fl.1230), held Loweswater, cumb  -  Annabel, ed, gm/ Lambert Multon  +  Alice, d.1288, yd, gm/ Alan Multon  - Tho Multon dit de Lucy, d.1305   -  Tho, osp.1308, es , gm/ Christiane  +  Anthony,  c1283-1343, ys, baron 1321 -  Joan, gm/ Wm Melton of Aston  +  Tho, 2B d.1365  -  Maud, 1340-1398, sp   +  Reginald, d.c1364, es  +  Anthony, osps.1368, not parl  - Joan, 1366-1369;
© = Tho Multon dit de Lucy, d.1305, gm/ Isabel Bolteby, held Langley, nhum & Papcastle, cumb;
-: Anton, c1283-1343, 1B.Lucy 1321;
-: Thomas, d.1365, 2B, gm1/ Marg Multon of Egremont (1310-1341), gm2/ Agnes Beaumont (fl.1359), ktd 1333, sh.Cumbl 1345-1352  -- CIPM 12:17 (Tho);
-: Reginald, d.c1364, fl.1347, gm/ Eufemia Neville (d/ Ralph) -- CIPM 11:564;
-: Anthony, c1341-1368, s/ Tho & Marg, 1366 gm/ Joan FitzHenry (d.1403, of Ravenworth, gm1/ Wm B.Greystoke, gm3/ Matt Redmann), held Skirbeck, lincs & in Cumbl  --  CIPM 12:233 (Anton) + 14:169 (Anton) + 12:374 (Joan, d/ A&J) + 13:304 (Joan, d/ Anton & Joan) + 18:969 (Joan FH);
-: Maud, 1340-1398, Bs.Lucy, gm1/ Gilb Umfraville, gm2/ Henry Percy 1E.Nhum [not mother of 'Hotspur'] ;

REF: 
-: GEC 8:247-256  (of Egremont)+  8:257-263 (of Newington);  Brault RAE 2:268-269;
-: Wagner RAH 136 (of Darlington, nhants);
-: POPC (Reg, beds); 
-: VCH Warws 5:35-36 (Lucy of Charlecote); 
-: Foster DH 132+160; Wagner RAH 195 (C:134, hsl);
-: not used = Genealogy NS.15:129-133 + corrections; Essex Archaeol.Soc.Trans., NS 7:nn;
NOTE:
-: Geof, d.1273, s/ Geof of Newington (d.1252) & Juliana  -- hsl, same as Geof (d.1284) in gjb ;
RE:
-: Geof, held 2 KF at Cobelington, bucks  -- CIPM 13:210p184;
-: Wm, 1 KF at Kingston, heref  -- CIPM 11:167p140;
-: John, JP Glos 1371, cmnsr 1374  -- CPR 1370-74:106+478;
-: John Lucy, fl.1373, gm/ Marg, held in glos  --  CIPM 17:575;
-: Wm, kt, gm/ Eliz  - Tho, kt  -- CIPM 11:360;
-: Amery/Almaricus, fl.1362, held Maysquenith, glos-monmouth -- CIPM 11:397p310;
-: Amery, fl.1402, held Maesycummer, glos  -- CIPM 18:299 (E.Warws);
-: John, fl.1361, held pt of Goringlegh, ssx -- CIPM 11:144p144;
-: Wm + Edm, fl.1354-1358  --  CIPM 18:928 (Edw Stocke & Joan);
-: Rob, d.<1407, gm/ Emma, held in Ashway nr Taunton, som  --   CIPM 19:187;
-: Tho Lucy, gm1/ Joyce, gm2/ Constance [Gu-Ar, of Charlecote] -  Tho, es, of Charlecote  +  Ric, gm/ Eliz Coch of Broxburn, bt 1617 [Broxburn, herts, ext.1759]  -- Burke EB 329;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ludlow = lodelowe = bonadelonne;  Stokesay & Hodnet (74a5) & Westbury (73f5)  &c, salop;
-: inherited Hodnet &c;
LINE:
-: Odo de Hodnet, d.1201, held Hodnet & Westbury, salop  -  Wm  +  Baldwin, d.1225  -  Odo, d.1284  -  Wm, fl.1301, ospm  -  Maud Hodnet, gm/ Wm Ludlow;
® =  Wm Ludlow, d.1316, gm/ Maud Hodnet, cmsnr of peace  -   John, d.1382, gm/ Joan, MP Salop 6 times 1358-1377  -  Ric Ludlow of Hodnet, salop, 1361-90, osp, MP salop 1388+90, 11 manors, hered steward of Montgomery, held Hodnet & Roulton & Westbury & Elwandyn & Whelbache & Stokesay & Haulghton Hall & Dounton & Norton, salop   +  John, b.c1366   -   John, d.1398, of Stokesay, gm/ Isabel  -  Wm, b.c.1396;
-: John  Ludlow of Stokesay & Hodnet, salop, gm/ Elisabeth Grey of Powis d.1497;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 3:650; VCH Salop 3:325 + 8:313; CIPM 15:522-523 + 16:1010 + 17:1178;
RE:
-:Tho Ludlow, d.1392, gm/ Kath (d.1393; daughter Marg, b.c1333, gm/ John Dymmok) held Campden, glos & Waleton, sur  -   Edward Lodelowe, c1371-1409.ospm, held Chipping Campden, glos  -  Margaret, b.c1395 -- CIPM 17:178 + 19:708-709;
-: 3 lions passt guard = Ludlow, salop;
-: bend ch. 3 escallops  = XBM:11356, John Lodelowe, 1284;
-: 2 bars 6 bendlet & chief billety  = XBM:11357 = Rob Ludlow, 1386, norf & suf;
-:  chevron betw 3 mullets pd = Tho Ludlow, 1370, of Cobham, kent;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ludres = ludre = limeux; lor
-: Ludres, dep Meurthe-et-Moselle, ar Nancy = 47D3,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lumley; dur-nhum-york;  E.Scarborough c.1978; baron 1384;
ARMS: 
-: popinjays adopted from maternal ancestor Tweng;
-: Lumley-Savile B.Savile c.1970 = 'Ar fess Gu betw 3 owls Vt;
MANORS:
-: Chevington &c, nhum  & Stanley & Lt Lumley  & Hesleden &c, Durh & Kilton & Tweng-on-the Wold, yorks;
LINE:
-: Rob, fl.1133-1140, held Lumley, dur  --  Rob, d.<1325, gm/ Lucy Tweng  -  Wm, ys  +  Marmaduke, d.1365  -  Rob, osp.1373, es  + John +  Ralf, 1B.Lumley 1384, c1361-15.01.1400 /att, gm/ Eleanor Neville   -  Tho, d.31.05.1400, es, minor  +  John, 1384-1421, 2L, /b  -  Tho d.1497 3L & B.Lumley 1461; 
-: Marmaduke, gm/ Eleanor Bavent (b.c1348)  -  John  +  Marg;
REF:  
-: GEC 8:266-279; Burke PB 2:2559-2560 (E.Scarborough); Burke EP; Given-Wilson; 
-: CIPM 12:48 (Marm, d.1365) + 14:76 (Rob) + 15:1005 (Rob) + 18:955-957(Tho);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lusignan = Leziniaco; poi;
BRANCH: 
-: Archevêque-Parthenay **, cognatic relation; 
-: Valence **; 
-: Rochefort **;
-: Lusignan-Issoudun, C.Eu **, ext. c1251;
ARMS:
-: several arms used intermittently;
-: barully = Hugues IX le Brun (XEP:416, cs, 1216);
-: barully & canton of Mortimer = Morthemer (Lusignan), poi, XEP:516;
-: barully & bend = Archevêque-Parthenay;
-: barruly & bend  engr = Taillebourg (Archeveque);
-: barruly & lion =  Cyprus +  Bourgogne de Rancon (13C, cs, XEP:414) + C.laMarche (1216, Hugues X, XEP:417, cs);
-: barruly & label = 1191, Raoul C.Eu -- XDN:36;
LINE:
-:  Hugues (VII)   -  [Aimeri, fl.1215, ?ys]  + Geof, fl.1215-1239, ys, S.Vouvant & Mervent +   Hugues (VIII), gm/ Bourgogne de Rancon  -  Hugues (IX) 'le brun' C.laMarche, fl.1198  -  Hugh (X) S.Lusignan & C.laMarche & C.Angoulême, d.1249, gm/ Isabele de Courtenay (gm1/ John R.England)  -  Wm Valence E.Pembroke d.1296, s/ Hugues & Isabella  + Gui S.Cognac, 3s, fl.1242-58  +  Geof, 2s, S.Jarnac, fl.1242  + Hugues XI le Brun, fl.1246, C.laMarche - Hugues XII, d.1270, C.laMarche  -  Hugues (XIII), d.1302;
-: Hugh S.Lusignan á Poitou c.950 -- Guy dL R.Ierusalem c.1188 -- ?.
® = Geof (I) S.Jarnac & Chateau-Lacher, fl.1242, gm/ Jeanne de Chatellerault  - Geof (II), fl.1269;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.4:689+815-816 +565-566 (R.Cyprus);   Anselme 2:75-83 + 2:314 (Chateaudun) + 6:80-81; XEP:414-454 + 532-557 Parthenay-Archeveque; XDD:2636-2641 + 3165-3174 (Archevêque-Parthenay); XRO:418-420;
RE:  
-: Cypern;  Jerusalem; Rochefoucauld; Armenia;  Chaudrier (poi);  Taillebourg;
-: Hungary (Cyprus for Sigismund R.Hungary);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Luttrell, 
-: Az-Ar/Or = at Gamston, notts & Irnham, lincs, baron 1295;
-: Or-Sa & border engr = of Chilton = of Dunster in W.Som;
LINE:  
-: Geof, d.1217, held Gamston & Bridgeford, notts  -  Andrew, d.1265, gm/ Pernel Mark  -   Geof, c1235-1270, held Hooton Paynell  -  Rob, d.c1297, baron 1295  -  Geof, d.1345, held Irnham, Lincs, psalter, gm/Sutton {Or lion Vt}, held Hoton Paynell, yorks & Irnham, lincs  -  Beatrix gm/ Scrope  +   Andrew sr, d.1390, held Gamelston & Brigford, notts & Irnham, lincs  -   Andrew Luttrell of Irnham, d.6.09.1399, Kt, gm/ Hawise Spencer (d.1414, d/ Phil Spencer), worth £120  -   Andrew, 1364-31.12.1397.vp, gm/ Joan (d.<1396)  -  Geof b.1385 ;
-: -: Geof, d.<1217gm/ Fretenet Paynell (fl.1241, gm2/ Roger Thriberg), held Barton-le-Street, yorks  -  Andrew, gm/d/ Phil Marc, held Barton (granten 1229 to Ric Grey) & Hooton Pagnell  -  Rob, fl.1282  -- VCH Yorks NR 1:473;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:283-290;
-: Luttrell of Inrham = CA 135-136 (1985) 174;   CCR 1391:320; CIPM 16:10081009 + 17:1062-1063 + 20:154-156; DBA 1:376-377;
RE:
-: John L /Hkl 1400;  in Notts + York,
-: Mounteny;
-: Hilton, held Irnham 1426;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Luxe = luce = luse; gas;
-: en Béarn, Luxe-Sumberaute, dep Hautes-Pyrénées, can St.Palais = 157D4;
RE:
-: Jean de Maulain/Molain, S.Lux, s/ Odot Molain, enobled 1433 by D.Bourgogne;


FaCmnt:
TIT: souverain comté,  Hz 1354; lux;
-: in Bohemia 1314;
¤ see folder Limbourg-Arlon;
-: 1.maison (Sigefroi, Wigeriche) 963-1136; 
-: 2.maison: Namur-Luxembourg 1136-1196; 
-: 3.Maison: Limbourg-Arlon 1214/1226-1401/1441, 
-: acq by D.Bourgogne 1441, formally 1451 on death of Eliz Görlitz,  into Habsbourg 1476;  FR 1659 = Thionville-Montmédy;  Preussen 1815; BE province 1839; presently sovereign GHz;
TERRITORY:
-: 1383-1443 pawned to Josse de Luxembourg MGf.Mähren & Brandenbourg, Louis d'Orleans and Elisabeth of Görlitz, who sold it first (1439) to Wm Kf.Sachsen, then (1441) to Philippe 'bon' D.Bourgogne, who evicted the saxons in 1443;
ARMS: 
-: 1240 derived from Limburg and ancient Luxembourg by Henri V 'Blondel', queue nowée et passée en sautoir;
-  arms of 1er maison probably {Argent/Or barully Gules} as Granpré;
-: barry = on gonfanon 1123, noted by Chifflet (1656)  -- Pastoureau T 32;
BRANCHES & CADETS:
-: Ligny = St.Pol;
-: Salm**, in 1019;
-: Gf.Gleiberg, in 1019 -- Köbler HL 604;
LINE: 
® =  Konrad (I), d.1086, Gf.Luxembourg  -  Ermesinde, d.1143, gm1/ Albert C.Dagsbourg-Moha  [Metz, Bliescastel, Looz], gm2/ Godefroi C.Namur (d.1139) +  Wilhelm, d.c1130, Gf  -   Konrad (II), osp.c.1135  +  Lutgarde, gm/ Henri (II) C.Grandpré;
® = Henri 'aveugle', d.1196, s&h/ Godefroi (C.Namur, d.1139) & Ermesinde de Luxembourg (d.1143), C.Namur 1139 & Luxembourg 1136  -  Ermesinde, 1186-1247, gm1/ Theobald C.Bar & Luxembourg j.u. (d.1214), 1214 gm2/ Walram (IV) C.Limbourg & Luxembourg j.u. (d.1226); 
® =  Waleran IV C.Limbourg, d.1226, gm2/ Ermesine de Luxembourg  -  Henri (V/II) dit Blondel, 1217-81, C. Limbourg & 1C.Luxembourg, gm/ Marguerite de Bar  -  Waleran de Ligny  +  Henri (III), 2C  -  Henri (IV), d.1313, 3C & R.Böhmen 1308 & Emp 1312 (Heinrich VII) -- Karl IV, Ks.HHR  -  Wenzel, es, 1361-1419.osp, DtKg 1378-1400, R.Bohemia 1363  +  Sigismund, 1368-1437.ospm, M.Brdbg 1378-95 & 1411-15, R.Hungary 1386, DtKg 1410, Ks 1433 - Elis gm/ Albrecht von Habsbourg-Österreich;  
© =  Wencelas (I) de Luxembourg, 1337-1383.osp, C/D.Luxembourg 1353/1354 & D.Brabant j.u., s/ Jean R.Böhmen (d.1346), hb/ emperor Karl IV, gm/ Johanna von Brabant (r.1355-1406);
REF: 
-: ESNF 1.1:82 (Luxbg 1308-1437), 1.2:202-204 (Wigeriche), 229, 231-234 (Limburg), 7:68 (Namur), 3:202-203 (bastards); 
-:  Adam-Even, AH 69 (1955) 19;   Loutsch, 11.CIGH p.363-368; Loutsch AL; Sieb 1.1.3: 41; Adam BI 21; Sokop S 11;   Anselme 2:721 (Ligny); Stokvis MH 3:451-455;
NOTE:
-:  dragon crest related to the fée Mélusine, as was Lusignan  -- Pastoureau HS 242;
-:  burelé Or-Gu = proposed as arms of the Wigeriche counts (ext.1136) from cognatic relations to Grandpré and Looz  -- Loutsch 1972;
RE:
-: Limbourg;
-: Berg;
-: barruly = sigil 1123 Wilhelm Gf.Luxembourg (on banner) -- R.Matagne, 9.CIGH, Brussels 1964 p.368;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Luyrieux S.Chantarost; bur-sav;
-:  family of Bugey;
-: branch of Cueille


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Luzerne; nor;
ARMS: cross moline / fleur-de-lis fleuronnée;


FaCmnt:
Territory of Lwow  = Lemberg = Leopol in region Ruthenia, polish from 1340;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lyanne = Lyaune = Hanne = Leane; art;
-: in dep Pas-de-Calais (?Lynde, 3D3); 
CADET: 
-: Fretin-Lyanne;
LINE:
-: Wm Lyaune fl.1287, cousin of Wm S.Fienles;
REF:
-:  XRA 2:341 + 4:517; Boos LBR 227; 
RE: 
-: St.Ny..Antre = St.Amand;  
-: Lyée, pic-nor, Chesnaye DN 12:639 = {Ar-Sa};
-: bendy = Fretin = 4A4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lüdinghausen = ludichuisen;
ARMS:
-: barry & wolf = Wolf von Lüdinghausen, XRA 1:257t21n3, XWS 4.183.7 (1271, Herman);
RE:
-: barry & lion cr. = von Soest, XWS 4.183.1 (Werner, 1249)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lynden = lienden; gue
-: S.Lienden nr Neder-Betuwe = 12k;
-: Jean de Lynden fl. 1368-89, échanson héréditaire (Erbschenck);
-: Dirk van Lynden S.Hemmen, d.1437  -  Jan S.Hemmen, Erbschenck 1455-1462, d.1465/1469;
REF: 
-: Rolland 4:108; Stokvis MH 3B:t26; Fahne KJ 1:249; XRA 2:359; Nedl.Adel 1998, 87:547-649; -: Sieb 23/2.5:t2+t11 wurt, Gf; wiki;


FaCmnt:
= PR.10; 
-: arms derived from the royal danish arms when Wilhelm in 1202 married the daughter of Waldemar I 'the Great'.  
-: held by Sax-Wittenberg 1370-1388;
CREST:
-: bull horns with peacock eyes c.1250 (as the danish royal crest), later sickles
REF:
-: Bartholdy 1990, HerT 62:70ff; ESNF 1.1:18; Köbler HL 397;
RE: Welferross / Niedersachsen / Brwg-Lün / Hannover.
-: von Lünbeburg (Hadmersleben( -- ESNF 8:135;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lyons; nhants;
LINE:
-: effigy to John (d.13459 at Warkworth (Nhants.);
-: John Lyons, JP in Nhants. 1373;
REF: 
-: CPR 1373:305;
RE:
-: GEL:625 Lyons / Maorves, impaling lozengy Or-Gu;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Lytton = Litton = ?Laton; of Lytton, derbs, later in Cork and Co.Tyrone;
LINE:
-: Rob Lytton, d.c1415, K'kt 1399, controller 1399-1401, MP esx 1404,  JP esx 1401-1405, held in esx, executor for Rob Marshall ospm.1403 in Herts (CIPM 20:708, held Wennington, esx;
REF: not Foster DH, not crhs;
-. Roskell C 3:614-615; Given-Wilson RH 287; CPR 1403-05:517; Burke GA 612+634;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Lützelstein;
-: cadet of C.Luneville;
-: Lützelstein = Petit-Pierre, c-l-c, dep Bas-Rhin = 28C4;
LINE:
-:  Hugh III C.Lützelstein (Petite-Pierre) en Alsace 1266-99 (Wagner RAH 180).  
BRANCH:
-. Gf.Reichenberg **;
REF: 
-: Möller S 2:138-143; ESNF 18:153; Sieb 24/2.11:t3 lor;
RE: 
-: Riste (cadet); 
-: Richenberg; 
-: Lunévile / Metz / Blieskastel - alternate titles;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lützow; 
-: hereditary marschal of Mecklenburg, Erbmarschalck;
' seat at Lützow 8 km SE of Gadebusch = 20-6;
REF: 
-: DAA 1928; Crull MW #328; Sieb E 474; Sieb 19/3.5:t7;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lösenich = luesning = deuelde; bra / wes;
-: inherited by Conrad Bayer von Boppard c1380


FaCmnt:
FIG: Jan van Stein S.Löwenberg (Q2) = Löwenburg; wes;
REF: Jequier BEL 86; XRA 1:257t21n1;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Gf.Löwenstein = Kalb = Calw; aut; fkn-würt, sou;
-: Gf.Löwenstein, cadet of Calw,  Burg Löwenstein (OA.Weinsberg, Kr. Heilbronn, B-W, pal) = 123-4 -- HHStD 6:408;
-: seat Calw (Kr. Calw, B-W) = 122-10 -- HHStD 6:110;
-. Vaihingen nr. Stuttgart (Kr. Leonberg, B-W) = 122-11;
NOTE:  
-: Gf.Lëonsteine = Calw = Vaihingen c.1277  via Bp.Würzburg to Albert v Schenkenberg 1281, is/ Rudolf Habsburg (Wagner RAH 180);
-:  Fst.Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg;
-: Gf.Calw 1075-1258, Gf.Löwenstein 1125-1278; Gf.Vaihingen -1356;
REF: 
-: ESNF 12:30-31; Sieb 4/1.3A:t174 + 24:t1, bad + 20/6.7:t47 (Sa-Ar) + 23/6.2:19+t18 + 26.1:t146;  SIE:16n; Sieb E 105+468+899; 
-:  HHStD 6:110+408;


FaCmnt:
FAM: MacDonald =  Captain of Clan Ranald = Lord of the Isles = MacDonald of the Isles;
-: MacDonald (with tressure) qtg Ros (ETO:975), created  / styled  E.Ros 1436


FaCmnt:
Alex McDonnel 5E.Antrim d.1796 (Fox-Davies 620n16)


FaCmnt:
MacDonald, Lord of the Isles, of ducal rank;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Machaut = Matham = Machant; fra;
-: Machaut, dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Melun, can le Châtelet-en-Brie = 62B1;
LINE:
-: Eudes  -  Pierre, d.1299, S.Fay-aux-Loges & Chalette  -  Jeanne, gm/ Pierre (VI) S.Chambly;
REF:
-: Prinet CPF 13;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Macheoul; 
-: descendant from D.Bretagne &  Louis VI R.France;  fl.1288-1460;
-:  S.de Rays at chateau de Machecoul c1000;  
-: dep Loire-Atlantique, ar Nantes, can Machecoul = 86C1;  
-: Machecoul went to Chabot S.Retz < 1338 (probably 1299/1322), and then to Laval;
LINE:
-: Oliver de Dreux S.Braine-Machecoul d.1279, b/ Jean I D.Bretagne -  Jean, S.Machecoul,  d.1308   - Girard (I), d.1343 - Louis (I), ospm.1360, S.Garnache  + Jean (I), 1318-1403, S.Viellevigne  -- Louis (II), osp.1434;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3:67 (Dreux); Potier NA 2:123 [Potier NB 2:215];
NOTE:
® = S.Retz & Machecoul, c1040-1260, ESNF 13:147, ext with Beatrice Dm.Roche-sur-Yon & Machecoul, d.1235, gm2/ Aimery (VII) V.Thouars - and- Eustachie Dm.Retz, d.>1260, gm/ Girard (I) de Chabot  (d.1265) -- ESNF 10:77;
-: sigil 1276 (chevrons);
RE: 
-: Plusqualec;


FaCmnt:
RE:
-: chevronny = Jean de Braine C.Mâcon, sigil 1230 -- Gil PS 57, BnF, ms.Clair.306:159n;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maalstede = Maelstede; zel;
-: Maalstede, on Zuid-Beveland / Walcheren, in Kapelle E of Goes = 18j;
ARMS: 
-: saltire over fess;
-: & ecu {chief} = Simon, fl.1339, fla -- XRA 4:523;
LINE:
- :Wm  - Jan, fl.1278-92;
-: Louis vM  -  Wolfart fl.1430;
REF:
-: XRA 2:399 + 4:523;
RE: 
-: Zwaef; Everingen; 
-: Gent-Vilain-St.Janssteen;
-: Moerskerke;


FaCmnt:
TIT:  BGf.Magdeburg = Maideburg;  sax-aut;
-: in Kf.Sachsen 1733 no.13 + Schloss Friedenstein/Gotha (Oswald 421+428); Mähren; 
-: cadet of Querfurt, see lineage with Querfurt; 
-:  BGf.Magdeburg 1136 (sold 1221 to Abp), Gf.Hardegg 1314;
LINE:
-: Burchard (II), d.1177 - Burchard (III), d.1190 [Magdeburg-Hardegg]  - - Johan, d.1427  -  Michael, fl.1421, osp.1483, BGf.Maidburg & Gf.Hardegg & Retz, Reichshofrichter, Landmarschall von NiÖs;
ARMS:
-: qtd =  Gf.Hardegg & BGf.Magdeburg; Q1=Hardegg, Q2b=Machland (aut);
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.4: 47+t44  +  26/4.4:160+t77-78; Köbler HL 546;  Hupp ARL 281-282; 
-: ESNF 19:82-83 (BGf.Magdeburg, Hardegg)  +  1.2:196-197;  Oswald H 428; 
RE:
-: Gu-Ar-Ar-Gu = Gf.Schwabeck, sou;


FaCmnt:
PR.7; Fsm&EBf.Magdeburg 1605.  
VAR: PR 1760 + H.bort,M916.  
ARMS:
-: {per fess Gu-Ar & barruly Ar-Gu}, Hupp ARL 280n4);
RE: Stadt Magdeburg 1605 = Gu castle Or acc. human Az (SIE:241); Kf.Sachsen 1733 '{ealge :dim: barry}, Oswald H 421).
REF:
-: Sieb 2/1.1.4:t7;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Magny = Merigny = Mengny; com Magny-la-Fosse;
RE: Canny


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maignelay = Maigneliers = Menelers = Manckre; bea
LINE:
-: Guil, gm/ Hélène de Préaux  -  Jean, fl.1300 [1326 in Anselme], sénéchal d'Agenais 1294-97  +  Raoul dit Tristan, fl.1314, S.Maignelay  -  Jean dit Tristan, fl.1337, d.1378, echanson de France, S:Clos-en-Brie & V.Montagny  -- Jean (II), ospm.1460;
NOTE:
-: Boos LBR questions whether Jean or Raoul is the elder, and also the genealogy by Anselme  -- probably rightly;
REF:
-: Anselme 8:539-541; Recueil HF 4:220; Prinet CPF 21;
-: XRO:6782-6784;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maillart; fra-pic-nor;
-: S.Marcilly, nr Peronne;
REF:
-. Jougla GA 4:502 (Az-Ar-Ar);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Maillé = mailly;  in Touraine; tur+poi;
-: Milly; la Tour-Landry; Chateauroux; Islette; Lathan; Breze; Claivaux;
ARMS:
-:  barry undy & border compony (XEP:456), poi;
LINE:
-: Foulques, fl.1096  --  Hardouin (IV), fl.1248, d.c1260, gm/ Jeanne de Thouars , senechal de Poitou - Hardouin (V), S.Maillé   -  Hardouin (VI), d.1340  --  Urbain de Maillé-Brézé, GFM 1655;
REF:
-: Nussard T;  Milleville; Nussard T 91; Adam BI 118; ESNF 10:52-66; Anselme 7:499-500; XEP:456-461;
RE: Rochechouart;
- .VER:631-632 Mailly (3 mallets) -or- Maillé;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mailly l'Orsignol;  in Corbie 1202; ami / cor / art / ver, bur;
-: origin = Mailly-Maillet, dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Acheux-en-Amiénois = 10A3;
BRANCH:
-: Ar-Gu = Mailly-Auvillers (Anselme 8:649-), see also Rolancourt ** (Mailly);
-: Or-Gu =  Maillet de Mailly + Mailly l'Orsignol (Anselme 8:652) + Mailly-Conti;
-: Gu-Or = inv / Mailly, bur  -- Rolland 4:121n48, Beaune NEB ;
-: Or-Vt = Mailly S.Mailly-Maillet (sr, Anselme 8:615-);
-: Or-Az = Nedon (Anselme 6:660, c1320-1360), into Neufville;
-: Or/Ar-Sa = M-Authuille & Ruthere (Anselme 6:657+659)  +  Phil dM fl.1435 (art);
-: fess betw. 3 mallets = Vaux de Mailly  -- possibly different family;
LINE:
-: Antoine, 1S.Orsignol, fl.1310 (2s/ Gilles (II) S.Mailly and Jeanne d'Amiens) -- Jean S.Huin &c, d.1432, gm/ Jeanne de Creseques  -  Jean Bf.Noyon 1426, d.1473  + a.o. + Robert dit Robinet, grand pannetier de France + Colart S.Blangy & Conty + Ferry S.Talmas --;
REF: 
-:  Popoff A 179;  JB Vaivre, AH 94 (1980) 13, brisures; Beaune NEB; Anselme 8:615-663 (geneal) + 7:511; Chesnaye DN 12:842-900; A Ledru, la maison de Mailly, I-II, 1893;
RE: 
-: Mericourt, qtg Longueval;
-: Rolancourt;
CHECK: Mailly, cor (Timms VER) / Maillé, tur (Popoff B) confusion


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mailly S.Marly;  
-: Mahieu II de Mailly-Marly 1258-90, grand chamberlain. 
RE: Ezanville; Orme.
REF: Jequier BEL;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maimbeville (Aridel) = Meinsineville; art;
-: Maimbeville (dep Oise, ar & can  Clermont) = 21F3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mainwaring, in Cheshire
-: feudal baronial family in Ches 1086 = Ranulph = Mesnilwarin;
-: John, osp, fl.1399, es  +  Randle, ys;
RE:  
-: Leycestre, in Ches.
REF: Driver C 11; CA 109 (1979) 129;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Ebf & Kf;  Mainz (archdiocese) = Maguntin., Archchancellor of Germany in HRR;
-: Christ-monogram, spokes per pale changed c.1550;  Mainzer-rad fra c.1300, Doppelrad fra c.1550 (Oswald 318);
LINE:
-: Johan (II) Nassau 1397-1419; Conrad (III) WGf.Daun 1413(erw.)-1434; Dietrich Schenck von Erbach 1434-59;
REF: Sieb Bi = 8/1.5.1:1-2+160-161;
-: no list in Sieb Bi;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Maisnières S.Maintenay (= Montigny). 
-: cadet of C.Ponthieu;
REF. ESNF 3.4:639;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maisnil-lès-Ruitz = Raues = Mesins = Lericourt; art;
-: cri Wavrin; cadet of Wavrin;
-: Maisnil-lès-Ruitz, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Béthune, can Bruay-le-Bussière) 7 km SW of Béthune = 3E4;
ARMS:
-:  per pale St.Venant (Wavrin) & Maisnil = Isabelle de Maisnil, sigil 1372;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:276-277; Feuchere EN 14-15;
RE:
-: plain & canton = Maisnil-en-Weppes, 1197, vassal of Wavrin -- XDF:1265;
-: 6 leaves = Maisnil dit de Carbonniere, 1407 -- XDF:1266;
-: bendy qtg 3 fleurs-de-lis = Rosimbos de Maisnil, fla, al.
-: Mesnil, nor;


FaCmnt:
NOTE:
-: from URF:1661-1663 Noyelles-lès-Humières, Maisnil, Berlencourt-le-Cauroy are all in 9F1 nr St.Pol-de-Ternoise, as is Gribeauval/Griboval;
-: possibly miscopied;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maizières = Mézieres; cor + ver; dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can d'Aubigny-en-Artois;
RE: Berlettes; Maizières (Gu fess Er; Saintonge, Ro 4:124);


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Maldeghem c1200 i W.Flandern;
-: B-9990 Maldegem, 15 km E of Brugge = 27b;
-:  châtelain de Râches, 8 km NE of Douai, dep Nord = 10C1/D1 / 34g;
ARMS:
-: Or-Gu = Maldeghem;
-: Or-Sa = Bassevelde + Râches;
-: Ar-Sa = Isenghien;
-: Poële;
LINE:
-: Dirk III fl.1183-1199 - Dirk IV d.<1238 => Poële ?; 
-: Filip I d.<1225, s/ Dirk III, gm/ Maria de Hainault -- Filip III d.1316;
-:  XDD:2673 = cross ch. 5 escallops acc. orle of martlets;
NOTE:
-: Franchon dM, chancellor of Flanders 1234 used the lion of Flanders on his counterseal, XDF:370;
REF:  
-: Warlop FN 2:1066 (#174); Sieb-bav; Eeckhout FM 1:278-279, 348;
RE: 
-: Mouden, fla (cadet ?); 
-: Stavele;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Malemains = Malinant (SIC); nor, herts-kent-ssx;
-: English and French branches;
-: Bénesville, dep Seine-Maritime = 7E2 =  19E1;
-: Berceville, in Mortainais, dep Manche, can Mortain (36C3);
ARMS:
-: Sa-Or =  Sacey;
-: Gu-Or = Berceville (sr line), Bénesville;
-: Or-Gu = Martigny, jr line of Berceville;
-: Ar-Gu = Cheveroc, Sens;
LINE-EN:
-: Henry  - John, fl.1287, in esx;
-: Henry, d.1273/74, fl.1262, held in Sedwich (Kent);
-: John, d.1281, in Sutton (sur);
-: John, fl.1311, d:1325/39, gm/ Eleonora (d.>1339) held Waldershare, herts & in Apuldre,  Kent;
-: John, fl.1314-1326, of Hoo (ssx) & in Apuldre (Kent), gm/ Matilda;
-: Nic, d.c1292, fl.1281, held Aldwick (ssx) & Stampneshou (hants) & in Kent  & Okeley (sur) -  Nic, b.c1272, livery 1295 , held Okeley & Wodeton (sur) -- unusual seal of 5 shields, XBM:n;
-: Thos, d.<1295; Rob, fl.1315-18;
LINE-FR:
® = Nic, S.Berceville  - Nic, gm/ Jeanne de Fréauville  - Pierre, osp  + Colard, osp;
® = Nic, d.1287, S.Martigny  -  Fralin  - Jean;
REF-EN:
-: Moor KE 3:96-98;
REF-FR:
-: not Jougla GA; not Chenaye DN; not Loyd OF;
-: Boos LBR 151; Boos VER 425;
RE: St.Laurent.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Malestroit = Malétroit;
ARMS:
-: Combourg = qtly Ar-Gu;
LINE:
-: Jean I de Chateaugiron S.Oudon d.1374 gm/ Jeanne de Malestroit - Jean II S.Cha d.1394 (GE:785) + Jean dC, dit de Malestroit d.1394 (GE:801; at Largoët-de-Eleven ?) + Alain dM S.Oudon fl.1392 (rebuilt chateau de Oudon);  
-: Geof dM  -  Jean dM S.Combour & Chateaugiron & Derval, mar Bretagne, d.1469;
SEE: maison de Chateaugiron; complex genealogy (Jequier EH);
RE: Rochefort-en-Terre;
REF: Jones CB; Fabre NA; Potier 2:225; Boos ORL 55;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Malet de Graville = Mallet; nor, som, bucks-derbs;
-: Graville-Ste-Honorine, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Le Havre, c-l-a = 18B2, current part of Le Havre, caput of barony; 
-: Sées, dep Orne;  Montaigu;
-: Bernay, dep Eure;
-: Honor of Eye, suf & in sur, notts & yorks & norf 1086, forfeited 1105/10;
-: Quainton / Chenton, bucks [53e5) -- not 1086 in Williams DB 394, 419-20, not tenant-in-chf;
-: Curry Mallet, som = 13g1, probably castle site held of Roger Courcelles 1086, sold 1356, held c1150 with lands in dors, wilts, bucks, beds and nhants;
-: Shepton Mallet, som = 26b4, manor held 1086 of Glastonbury Abbey;
-: Lilley, herts & Coleby, lincs - until 1204, but held in right right of widow until 1242;
BRANCH:  
-: M-Planez;   
-: M-Montaigu;
-: Gu-Or = M-Graville; 
-: Sa-Or = M-Fontaines;
-: Sa-Ar = english, bucks;
-: chevron  betw buckles =  Mallet in Bucks; 
-: fess betw buckles = Mallet in Derbs;
-: 3 escallops = Malet of Enmore & Deandon c1380;
LINE-FR:
-: Guérard  -  ui, fl.1025 - Durand, d.1066 [Cransford]  +  Guillaume, c1014-c1078, gm/ Elise Crispin  -   Gilbert*, b.c.1057 [Curry Malet]  +  Rob, c.1054-1105/06, gm/Maud Clare, S.Graville  / Montaigu & Eye &c, forfeited  -  Rob + Hugues + Guil (II), d.>1121(?1137), ?gm/ Olivia de Tancarville  - Guil + Rob + Mathieu, d.>1172, ?gm/ Olivia Tancarville  -  Guil (III), d.1214/15, gm/ Philippa d'Alencon, S.Graville &c  -  Rob (III), d.1242/43, gm/ Agnès Tancarville  -  Henri, Ab.St.Denis  + Jean, d.1297/1302,. S.Graville & Sées &c - Jea
-: Jean de Malet S.Graville, panF, fl.1440;
LINE-EN:
-:  Gilb, fl.1092, held Curry Mallet  -  Rob, fl.1156  -  Baldwin [Enmore] + Wm sr, d.>1130, held in hants + Rob, d.<1155 + Wm, d.1169, gm1/ Maud Mortimer, gm2/ Eugemia Picot  - Baldwin, d.>1166, in som + Gilb, d.1194, gm/ Alice  Picot  -  Rob, d.c.1216 +  Ralph, d.>1212  + Wm, ospm.<1215, held Curry Malet  - Mabel, gm/ Hugh Vivonne + Hawise, gm1/ Hugh Poyntz, gm2/ William Rob Musegros;
® = Rob, d.1295, Sh.Bed&Bucks 1275, justice, held Quainton, bucks  -  Rob, fl.1312 [chevron &c] of Quainton & Stockenchurch, bucks;
® = Rob, fl.1297-1323, MP notts 1305-12, held in derbs & notts;
REF: 
-: Pattou MG [different from; Anselme 7:865-868; Chenaye DN 13:3-17];  www; wiki; Burke PB 2:1830 (of Enmore);
-: Loyd OF 56; Brault RAE 2:274; Moor KE 3:98-100; Boos LBR 153; 
-: Monstrelet TJ 2:114;
NOTE - Anselme & Chesnaye  & web:
¤ branches in bucksand derbs not conected to main lines;
¤  Rob, c.1054-1105/06, gm/Maud Clare, S.Graville & Eye &c  -   Ernest, S.Graville, gm/ Adele de Gloucester  -  ?Wm  -  Rob (I), fl.1214, 1205 gm/ Alix (d/ Rob C.Alencon, gm3/ Wm Préaux)  -   Rob (II), d.>1242, gm/ Agnès de Tancarville, minor 1204  -  Jean, d.1285, gm/ Marie de Léon  -  Jean dit Guignard, d.1335, S.Graville & Sées & Bernay, gm/ Jeanne al. Anne de Wavrin, daughter of Robert S.Saint-Venant;
¤  Gilb, fl.1092  -  Rob, fl.1156  -  Hugh  +  Gilb, fl.1150-94  -  Wm, ospm.c1217, held Curry Malet  - Mabel, gm/ Hugh Vivonne + Hawise, gm1/ Hugh Poyntz, gm2/ William Rob Musegros;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mallevant = Maleval; ber;
RE: Malleret, auv (Ro);
-: not Jougla GA;


FaCmnt:
Apanage for branches of maison de Aragon; often confused with Maroc;
REF:
-: Göbl HL 124;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maltravers = mautravers = malus transitus; glos + dors; into FitzAlan-Arundel;
ARMS: 
-: adopted from Sir Gawain ?;
LINE:
-: Hugh, fl.1086, held Litton Maltravers & Woolcombe, dor-wilts  -   Hugh, fl.1102  -  Walt, fl.1130  -  John, fl.1169  -   John, d.1200  -  John, d.1220  -  John, d.1296  -  John, d.1341  -   John, 1290- 1364, ktd 1306, MP Dorset 1318,  baron 1330, KG 1348  -  John, ovp.1349, gm/ Gwentlian  -  Joan, osp  +  Eleanor, 1345-1404, gm/ John FitzAlan dit d'Arundel (d.1379, ys/ Ric E.Arundel)  +  Henry, 1348-1349.sp, infant;
-:  John d.1385, kt, gm/ Elis, held  Crawell, oxon & Middle Chinnock, som & Stapelford & Wolcombe Maltravers &c, dorset  -  Maud, b.c1367, gm/ Peter de la Mare  +  Elis, b.c1377 -- CIPM 16:262-264+411; CPR 1385-89:88+165+a.o.;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:577-586 (geneal); Foster DH 136+149;  Fox-Davies GH 149, Px 879; Brault RAE 2:276;
-: CIPM 11:592  (John, d.1364);
RE: 
-: Bellew;
-: Agnes, d.1375, gm1/ ui Argentine, gm2/ John Maltravers sr (no issue)  -  John Argentine, b.c1325  -- CIPM 14:180;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mametz = Maunes = Maernes; art;
-: Mametz, dep Pas-de-Calais, can Aire-sur-la-Lys, 16 km SSE of St.Omer = 3D3, 
RE:
-: Mametz, dep Somme, 6 km E of Albert = 10B3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mametz = Manche = Maché = Mamés; cri Mailly;
RE: Mailly;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rasseghem Sr de Mamines = Masmines = Massemen = rasenghien; fla;
-: B-9230 Masmines / Massemen, 12 km SE of Gent = 5D1;
-: maison de Kalken sold 1465 by brothers of Jean;
LINE:
-: Didrik Massemen fl.1183 - Beatrix, gm/ Gerard II de Zotteghem-Rasseghem; 
-: Gérard de Rasseghem S.Masmines fl.1366-84;
-: Robert Mamines S.Mamines & Beerlegem & Hemelveelegem & Uitbergen d.1431 at siege of Liége, CTdO; 
® = Daniel vM, gm/ Marguerite de Ghistelle -  Gérard de Masmines dit van Kalken fl.1437  +  Jean de Mamines S.Kalken/Calckene, fl.1421, d.c1464  -  Antonine, gm/ Martin Vilain S.St.Janssteen;
REF: 
-: Warlop NF; Eeckhout FM 1:282-284; Eeckhout EE;
RE: 
-: Vos-Laarne;  Axele; Cysoing (branch); Gavre; Gent-Vilain P.Mamines;
-: Kalken, Hundelgem, Leeuwerghem, Overmere -- Eeckhout FM;


FaCmnt:
= county = Lord of the Isle of Man. 
NOTE: used by the norwegian King of Man 1250 ! (Neubecker H 123).  
TIT: Montagu E.Sb c.1348; Geo Dunbar E.Moray & L.Man 1375;  Ric Scrope d.1399 E.Wilts 97 L.Man 1393; Hen Percy E.NHum L.Man 1399;  John Stanley L.Man 1405 (Burke PB).
RE: 
-: Assassins;
-: ship = XHS:432 (1242/49, Harald R.Man & Isles);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Manderscheidt; tre-jul;
-: edelfreier Uradel in Eifel; 
-. drei Herschafften = kreis Bergheim + kreis Daun im Eifel + Wevelinghousen;
BRANCH:
-. Or-Gu = Manderscheid, Burg Manderscheid (Kr.Wittlich, R-P, im Eifel) = 40o / 98-7;
-: Ar-Gu -and-  +label = Kerpen, senior branch of  Manderscheidt, Kerpen (Kr. Daun, R-P) = 40j / 98-1;
LINE-M:
-: Dietrich (I) von Manderscheidt fl.1381, d.1426 -- Dietrich (III) fl.1468, acq. Gft.Blankenheim;
LINE-K:
-:  Otto von Kerpen, HM/Deutsch-Orden 1200-1208; 
-:  Jean II von Mörsdorf S.Kerpen-im-Eifel 1354-1404 - Johan III vK S.Meysembourg fl.1374 /wr; 
-: Tho S.Kerpen fl.1439, Erbschenck von Köln, bs/ Johan III; 
REF: 
-: ESNF 11:3-8; Möller S 1:16; Fahne KJB 1:267 {Or-Gu} + 1:217 {Ar-Gu}; 
-: Sieb 3/1.3.2A:t36 + 24/2.6:t35 baden + 20/6.7:t10, nas; 
RE:
-: Mörsdorf; Kirkes, als (MIL:1210); 
-: Munckelier/Munbelier; 
-: Kerpen bei Hillesheim (map 98-1; different family, ministeriales);
-: Bettingen + Malberg + Kerpen & Manderscheidt --  Möller S 4:71;
-: Meysembourg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mandeville = magnavilla = mannevilla; esx;
-: from Manneville, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Bacqueville;
-: held honor of Pleshy, esx = 44c1;
ARMS:
-: qtly =  Mandeville,  base of qtd arms -- Wagner ME 350, Round GM;
-: qtly & border Vr = John FG;
-: qtly & label = John FitzGeffrey, 13C, XBM:9721;
LINE:
-: Geof, d.c.1100, held Pleshy 1086  -   Wm, d.1129, constable of London Castle  -  Beatrice, d.1197,  gm/ Wm Say + Geoffrey de Mandeville, osp.1144 1E.Essex 1140, gm/ Rohese de Vere (gm2/ Payn Beauchamp of Bedford)  -  Ernulf, es, excommunicated and disinherited [Highworth]  + Geof, osp.1166, 2s&h, 2E 1156  +  Wm*, ospl.1189, 3E, gm/ Hawise d'Aumale +  Alice, gm/ Wm Capra (of Chevers, esx, b/ Mich Capra of Dunmow);
¤ Wm, ospl.1189, 3E, gm/ Hawise d'Aumale - Geof, is  -  Wm FG  -  John, d.1241 - Wm Beauchamp of Eaton Socon;
® =  Beatrice de Mandeville, d.c1197, gm/ Wm de Say (d.1144)  -  Geof de Say, d.c1214 [Say]  +  Wm de Say, es, ospm.1177  -  Beatrice de Say, 1185 gm/ Geof FitzPeters (d.1213, 4E.Esx 1190);
® =  Geof FitzPeters / FitzPiers of Ludgershall (wilts), d.1213, 4E 1190, gm1/ Beatrice de Say, gm2/ Aveline de Clare (d/ Roger dC, wid/ Wm Mountchesney of Swanscombe)  -  Geof dit de Mandeville, osp.1216, 5E, s/Beatrice, justiciar 1213-16  +  Wm dit de Mandeville, osp.1227, 6E, gm/ Isabel of Gloucester (divorced John R.England)  +  John FitzGeoffrey, d.1258, s/Aveline [FJ&FG] +  Maud, d.1236, 7Cs, d/Beatrice, gm1/ Henry de Bohun (d.1220, E.Hereford)  -  Humphrey de Bohun, d.1275, E.Hereford & Esx;
REF:
-: Loyd OF 57; Round GM 37, 39, 169, 388; Sanders EB 71; GEC 5.113-134;
RE:
-: Az bendy Or = Tho M c.1350   -- Foster DH 136;
¤ Wm Mundeville, fl.1285, gm/ Alice ?Camden, held Irby/Earby, yorks  -  Nic, fl.1303, d.<1336, gm/ Cecily  -  Roger, osp  +  John, dit de Irby, fl.1377-1400, sold Irby to John Colvile of Dale  --  VCN Yorks NR 1:445;
-: Amundeville, lincs  -- Loyd OF 3;
¤  Mandeville of Earl's Stokes, wilts & in Devon, from Magneville, dep Manche, ar Valognes, can Briquebec  -- Loyd OF 57-58;
-. Stephen  - Roger, fl.1140-72 - Wm, fl.1172, gm/ Mabel Patrick  - ui, /h, gm/ Matt FitzHerbert, lost french possessions 1204;
¤ Mandeville in Kent, from Manneville-sur-Risle, dep Eure, ar Pont-Audemer, c-l-a  -- Loyd OF 59, tenants of Montfort and Meulan;
-: Hugh, fl.1086, held Court-at-Street, kent & rent in Charlton Marshal, dorset  --  Ralf, fl.1141, held  -  Ralf, fl.1203
-: XHS:409 (curious arms), Galina de Dammartin, fl.1242, <1228 gm/ Ernald Mandeville  - John;
¤ Ollonde, dep Manche, ar Coutances, caput of Mandeville honor <1204, then to Avranches  -- Powicke LN 509;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mandeville = Mundeville = Amundeville; warws;
BRANCH:
-: fretty & fess = Amundeville of Berkswell, warws;
-: fretty = Mandeville of Thorney, suf;
LINE:
-: Ranulf Amundeville, fl.c1120, held Berkswell (63g5), warws  -- Niel, fl.1166-1200  -. Ric, fl.1221-1252  -  Ric, fl.1249-?1297 [possibly father & son], gm1/ Isabel FitzAlan (acq a third of the estate of John FA), ?gm2/ Maud (gm1/ John FA of Arundel), summoned to serve against the welsh 1377 +1282, held Berkswell, warws & Bulley, worcs/glos & Martley, worcs, sold Berkswell & Lightorne & Brailes to E.Warwick 1277;
-:  John + Rich Mandeville of Warwicks c.1320;
NOTE:
-: several Richards c1300, incl.  Ric, fl.1316,  of Thorney, suf -or- Ric,  fl.1297-1324, in Ireland & nhants (3:105)  -or- Ric Amundeville (of Bulley &c, 1:11)
REF:
-:  Brault RAE 2:7+277; Moor KE 1:11-12, 3:103-106; VCH Warws 4:29; Crouch BT 130;
RE: 
-:  qtly = Mandeville-Essex;
-: Tho, kt -- a.o.  -- CPR 1370-74:93 a.o.;
¤ Geof Mandeville of Marshwood, dors  + Roger Mandeville of Erlstoke, wilts, came from Cotentin with Wm Reviers of Devon;
-: XHS:467 (>1212, Rob of Marshwook, non-arm);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Manners; nhum;
-: B.Roos of Hamlake & D.Rutland; nhum; 
-: Stittenham, yorks;
LINE:
-: Rob Manners, d.1297, nhum  -  Rob, d.1319, of Stittenham, yorks  -  Rob, d.1355, of Etal, nhum, MP 1340 -   John, fl.1392, b.1354, gm/ Alice de la Val (d.1402, gm1/ Wm Whitchester), cmsn 1391 nhum  -  John, d.1438, gm/ Anne/Agnes Middleton, Sh.Nhum 1413, MP 1421  - Rob, 1408-1461 -- D.Rutland 1703;
NOTE:
-: Rob, d.1319 - Rob, d.1355 (ref ?), Burke PB has as conjecture:  Wm, d.1349 - Rob, d.1355;
REF:  
-: Burke PB 2:2482 (D.Rutland); Brault RAE 2:278; CPR 1391:442, CIPM 14:162 (John, age);
RE: 
© = Alice de la Val, d.1402, si&h/ Henry (of Seaton), gm1/ Wm Whitchestre, nhum, gm2/ John Manners - Wm Whitchestre, b.c1373, CIPM 18:745-746;
-: John Manners of Gillingham, dors;  CPR 1389:208;
-: Manners-Sutton B.Manners, Burke PB 2:1845;
-: Wm, fl.c1190, held Carbrooke, norf --  Wm, d.1265, killed at Evesham, held Carbrooke, norf -  Baldwin, osp.1320, gm/ Joan, held in Carbrooke & Hingham, norf & Enhale & Fulbourne, cambs  --  GEC 8:379-380;
-: Menzies, sco -- bma;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Manners;
LINE:
-: Wm, d.1265, held Carbrooke, norf  -  Baldwin, osp.1320, served John Vescy 1280,  held Wellingborough, nhants & in cambs;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:278;
RE:
-: Tamworth;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Manneville = Monmenil = Menneville; nor;
-: Magneville nr Valognes, dep Manche = 16A2;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 14:734, Jougla 4:499;  Rolland 4:118;
RE: Preaux;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Manneville = Mangueville; nor;
-: not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Manonville = menoville Manouville; bar;
RE: Craon; Beauvau; Menonville, sav = Az-Or-Gu;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mansell = Maunsell; of Stroud, glos;
LINE:
-: Wm, d.1324, MP glos 1307&1311&1313, held Stroud, glos & in Gower (wales)
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:278;
RE: 
-: St.Marcel;
-: Or fess dancetty Gu ch. 3 lions Ar = Ric Maunsell, fl.1219, held Birdforth, yorks  -  Ric, fl.1247 -to- Ric sr, fl.1247-1261  -  Ric  -  John, fl.1301   -  Ric  --  Ric, d.<1534 
-: Tho, fl.1253, held 2nd manor of Birdforth --  Henry, fl.1284, held in Bridforth & Winton & Hallikeld   -- VCH Yorks NR 2:17;
-: John, osp.1361, held Hempstede, norf  +  Walt, 1333-1361.sp, leper + Alice + Mariota  -- CIPM 11:136+594;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mansfeld = PR.44; anh;
-: 1st maison: noted 1060,  ext. 1229;
-: 2.maison, cadet of Querfurt BGf.Magdeburg;
-: Burg Mansfeld (Kr. Mansfelder Land, Sachsen-Anhalt) = 61-11,
LINE:
-: Burchard (I), fl.c1320, Gf.Mansfeld  -  ui d&h  +  Sophie d&h, 1217 gm/ Burchard (IV) von Querfurt  -  Burchard (V/II), d.1273, Gf.Mansfeld 1260 -- line fl.>1630;
ARMS:
-: barruly Ar-Gu, ARL:286n5 "graff gunter von mansfelt", c1400;
REF: 
-: ESNF 19:84-90 + 94a + 113-114; Sieb 2/1.1.4:47+t181 + 3/1.3.2A:t41 + 4/1.3A:182; Köbler HL 411


FaCmnt:
-: family not identified, but possibly intended for Bart Burghersh jr;
NOTE:
-:  Bartholomew Burghersh B.Burghersh ospm.1369  {Gu lion Or, s/ Elisabeth Verdun of Eywas  {Or fretty Gu};
-:  Felbridge  (Papworth 82), no evidence of qtd fretty o.l.;  Mallory, no evidence of qtd fretty; 
FIG:
-:  's de maorves' (EE) = Sr de marunes (SIC);  'die he vander lyo... (GEL:625)  = Turberville / Lyon, FitzWm / Tudenham / Rokele / Cheyne / Mussegros (Musgrave, som);
-: Monhaut -- DBA 1:125;
-:  Q1 = Ar lion Gu. Impaling lozengy Or-Gu = Lyons -- Popoff GEL 261;
REF. 
-: DBA 1:124+136;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marquerel = Maquerel = Macquerel = Macriel = Makrel = Matuer;
-:  held lands in Hermanville, dep Seine-Maritime, can Baqueville-en-Caux; 
REF:  wiki for modern village of Hermanville;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Maquerel = Maquen;
RE: Alex Muir, Pb§147; Boos BER180 (BER:1509).


FaCmnt:
= county;
-:  ranking 1404.  
TIT: 
-: Bothri 1E.Mar c.1014 --  Wm 5E.Mar 1243-81 -- Isabel gm/ Alex Stewart 12E.Mar dua.1435;
-:  Rob L.Erskine & 13E -- 29E, osp.1965;
-:  Js Clifton of Mar 30E. 
REF: 
-: Wagner RAH 181; Burke PC 2:2602-2612; GEC 8:401 (geneal); McAndrews SH 36, 67;
RE: 
-: pale = Erskine 13E.Mar & 15E.Kellie; Douglas;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marbais = merbays, bra
-: Marbais, ar Nivelles, 15 km NE of Charleroi = 36d = 37a - nam/bra, in Namurois;
REF: 
-: Hemricourt M 19; XRA 2:417-418; Eric Dumont, pers.com. 11.2015;
RE: 
-: Walhais (= Marbais); Zetrud; Houssiere; Praele;
NOTE:
the lords of Marbais have become "poor" lords in the fifteen century. Actually, they were "rich" in the thirteen and the beginning of the fourteen centuries. They were burggrave (castellani) of Brussels from 1280 to 1328 and that's certainly the reason why they are mentioned in Brabant in the armorials. After 1328, they sold a lot of villages and actually became "poor". From the end of the fourteen century to 1794, the village of marbais was depending of the county of Namur and not of the duchy of Brabant.
        This can be a clue to date the armorials : if Marbais is in it and in the Brabant section, that means that the information dates back at least to the beginning of the fourteen century. One proof in also in lutzelbourg/clemery were you found Bierbeek with Marbais and Sombreffe in the Brabant section : the last mention of the lords of Bierbeek is from the middle of the thirteen century.


FaCmnt:
TIT: Roger Mortimer 1E.March 1328 -- Edm 5E d.1425 => Plantagenet-York 1432 (6E);  Edw E.March = Edw.IV 1461-83; Royal title.
RE: Hugo dit 'brun' E.March, d.1249  (MP:n, DBA 1:81);
REF: GEC 8:433-455;


FaCmnt:
Earldom of the March - held by the Dunbar family; 
TIT: 
-: Geo Dunbar 1368-1420 E.March, EN service 1400
REF:
-: McAndrew SH 185;


FaCmnt:
TIT: comté de la Marche;
FAM orig:  Adalbert C.Lamarche fl.1006;
FAM1: 
-:  Jacques de Bourbon, c1315-61, C.laMarche, connétable de France, 3s/ Louis I D.Bourbon;  
-: Louis de Bourbon-la-Marche C.Vendôme d.1446. grand maitre de France ;
Jacq (I), c1315-1361, 3s/ Louis D.Bourbon, C. La Marche, connétable  -  Jean (I), d.1393, C.la Marche & 1C.Vendôme (/wr)  -  Jacq (II), d.1438,  C. laMarche, grand chambrier  +  Louis de Bourbon-la-Marche, 2C.Vendôme, d.1446, grand maitre de France + Jean S.Clarency, d.1458;  
Jean de Bourbon C.laMarche,  C.Vendôme (j.u.) 1374-93  [348] - Jacques 1370-1438, C.laMarche 1393, P.Tarento 1416 titular R.Naples & Ierusalem 1415-35, b/ C.Vendôme;
-: Jacq dB-l-M S.Préaux /wr, s / Jacq (I), c1367 gm/ Jéanne de Préaux;
® = Robert III de la Marche, dit le Marchal de Florange, 1495-1571, GFM - Rob IV, dit le Marchal de Bouillon, 1513-56, GFM; 
FAM2:  
-: Bernard d'Armagnac C.laMarche, 1400-1462;
FAM3:  
-: Charles d'Anjou C.Maine d.1472.
REF:  
-: DBF 1997:463, 1:405, 3:668, 6:1397; Anselme 2:65;  Monstrelet TJ 1:24; ESNF 3:819;
RE: 
-: Lusignan;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Marche; fra;
-: commune d'Aullargis, Ile-de-France = n.a. 
RE: Nointel.


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Marche; in Bresse; 
-:  Olivier de la Marche (the author); 
REF: Boos AB 97; Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Marche en Ardennes, possibly la Marche-en-Famenne, lux -or- at 38e;
RE: Harvaing;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marchington;  ches + staffs;
REF: DBA 2:224-225;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marcoing; art-hai;
-: Marcoing  (dep PdC, cl-c, cambresis) = 11D2;
RE: Beaumetz;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Mare = Delamer; wilts; glos + hants + ssx + berks;  Lavington, wilts;
LINE:
-: Robert de la Mare, d.1272  -  Piers, d.1291, of Lavington -  Rob, d.1308, minor 1291  -  Piers, minor 1308;
-: Peter de la Mare, fl.1342, estates in wilts+ox+herts+glos, gm/ Joan  -  Robert, d.1382, es  +  Tho, d.1405, gm/ Marg, of Aldermaston & Sparsholt, berks   -   Robert, 1379-1431, of Aldermaston, berks, MP 1413, gm/ Kath Brocas (d/ Bernh (MP, d.1400))  -  Wm, ovp  -  Tho  --  ;
-: Rob de la Mare, d.1382, gm/ Maud (d.1405); held Delamer-in-Offley, herts & Cherington, glos & Marsh Baldon, oxon & Market Lavington, wilts & Chirneton & Elbrugge, glos  -  Peter, b.c1362, ?osp.<1390  +  Willelma, b.c1365, gm/ John Roche  --  CIPM 15:526-529 + 18:1015-1018;
NOTE:
-: Brault has the arms of Rob (d.1308) as {Gu maunch Or}, and those of his father, Piers (d.1291, seal) as {Gu 2 lions p.g. Ar}
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:280; CIPM 18:1055(Tho); Roskell C;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marechal de Meximieux; sav;
-: Meximieux, dep Ain, ar Bourg-en-Bresse, c-l-c;
REF:
-: Foras AS 3:337;
RE: Marchans, as a variant in RYN:842 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mareuil; pic;
RE: 
-: Crequi-Mareuil;
-: Trie-Mareuil;
-: Heilly-Mareuil;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mancicourt = Manchicourt = Monchecourt; art + hai;
RE: 
-: bend = Blondel S.Manchicourt = Jean dit Tristan de Blondel S.Manchicourt in Artois, fl.1430, bore {Sa bend Or}  -- Chesnaye DN 3:351;
-: Mauny;
-: Or-Gu = Escaufourt en Cambresis (cri: Mancicourt), 24 km SE of Cambrai, ar Cambrai, can Le Cateau-Cambrèsis = 11E3;
-: Bellain (Mancicourt), hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marigny = Marregny = Margny; nor;
-: 1st maison Marigny extinct c.1200 into le Portier de Marigny;
-: Ecouis, dep Eure, can Lyons-le-Fôret = 20B3;
LINE:
-: Phil lPdM S.Ecouis, d.1306  - Phil, c.1260-1316, Abp.Sens + Jean, d.1351, Abp.Rouen  + Enguerrand, c.1350-1315, es  -   Raoul + Thomas  +  Louis, ospm, es  - Ide, 1348 gm/ Jean (III) V.Melun;
© = Enguerrand le Portier de Marigny, c.1250-1315, exec., S.Marigny & Ecouis & Longjumeau & Chilly & C.Longueville 1301, grand chambellan de France ministre de Philippe le Bel;
REF: Chenaye DN 16:201-202; Anselme 6:311; wiki;
RE:
-: Az 2 bar Ar = Selles S.Beuzeville, same arms -- Fecamp VC 124;
-:  Bapteste/Varesse; 
-: Marigny = vairé;
-. 3 roundels = Jean de Marigny, Bp.Beauvais, 1343 -- XPG:744;
-: Marigny, dep Manche, c-l-c = 16B4;
-: Marigny, dep Calvados, ar Bayeux, can Ryes: note 1170-1648  -- Chenaye DN 13:248;
-: saltire acc. 4 martlets = Marigny, nor -- XDN:387;


FaCmnt:
= PR.42a; TIT: Gf.Mark = Marck = la Marck,; mar;
¤ see folder Mark-Altena (Ezzonen);
-: fess and fess & lion used in parallel 1254-1343  -- Paravicini OAK;
-: Burg Mark nr Hamm bought <1199 from Hr.Rüdenberg;
-: inherited  Arenberg 1328 (1300 j.u.) al. Arberg BGf.Köln -- Sieb 2/1.1.3:t53;
NOTE: 
-: Mark & Gf.Kleve 1368->1528; Mark-Kleve & Hz.Kleve-Berg 1511;
-: the crown in the crest crest ornament is always checky;
BRANCH:  
-: Arenberg;
LINE:
-: Eberhard (I), d.1180, Gf.Berg 1152 & Gf.Altena 1161 -  Arnold [Isenburg]  +  Friedrich (I), d.1199  -  Otto, d.1269, Gf.Altena 1249  +  Adolf (I), d.1249,  Gf.Altena & Gf.Mark 1199     =>ext. 1528;
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3:34+t47 + 3:1.3.2A:t43; ESNF 18:16-20; Kittel S 147;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marmande; tur + poi;
-: Chateau Marmande, tur, dep Vienne, arr Chatellerault, can Dangé-St.Romain;
ARMS:
-: 2 bars = Bouchard, 1257  -- XEP:474;
-: 2 bars gemel & label = Guil S.laRoche-Clérambault, 1256  -- XEP:472;
-: 2 bars gemel acc. bend = Guil, b/ Bouchard, 1257 -- XEP:473;
REF: 
-: Nussard T 95; XEP:474-479;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marmion; warws, lincs
-:  from Fontenay-le-Marmion, 25 km NNW of Falaise, dep Calvados (37F1, geneal, Wagner RAH 160);  
-: castle guard at Richmond in Yorks; lincs
-: with FitzHugh held Easby, Gilling-W  -- VCH Yorks NR 1:59;
LINE:
-: Geof, fl.1185, held Middleton (63f3), warws  -  Rob, d.1218, gm1/ Maud Beauchamp, gm2/ Philippa  -   Rob (VI), d.1242, s/ Rob & Philippa   +  Rob (V), d.1242, s/ Rob&Maud  -   Phil, ospm.1291, gm/ Mary (d.1313), held Tamworth, warw/staf & Scrivelsby, lincs & Pulverbatch (73g5), salop    -    Joan, gm/ Wm Morteyn  +  Maud, gm/ Ralph Butler + Joan, gm1/ Tho Ludlow, gm2/ Henry Hillary  +  Mazera, gm/ Ralph Cromwell [d: Joan, gm/ Alex Freville];
®  Rob (VI), d.1242, s/ Rob (d.1218) & Philippa, gm/ Avice (fl.1243, d.>1287; d&h/ Gernegan of Tanfield, yorks), held Berwick, ssx  -   Wm, d.c1276, held Winteringham, lincs  -  John, d.1322   -  John, d.1335, gm/ Maud  -  Rob, fl.1338, osp, gm/ Maud (fl.1360)   +  Joan, d.1362, gm/ John Folleville +  Avice, gm/ John Grey of Rotherfield - John Grey dit Marmion;
©  John Grey dit Marmion, osp.1387, s/ John & Avice, gm/ Eliz St.Quentin, [heir: Elis, c1366-1427, d/ Rob Grey (hb/ John) & Lora StQ, gm/ Henry FitzHugh], retained by John of Gaunt D.Lancs, heraldic specialist,  held Wintringham, lincs + Frome St.Quintin & Belle, dorset;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:505-522;  VCH Yorks NR 1:386 (Tanfield) + Salop 8:134;  VCH Warws 4:156 (Middleton); Brault RAE 2:281; Goodman JG; Foster DH 137; CIPM 16:414-415 (John); Powicke LN 495;
RE:
-: no arms = Rob Marmion of F-l-M,  primo 13C (1200/10, clem) -- XDN:390, eq;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marolles; fra
-: in baillage de Chartres, fra;
REF:
-: Nussard T 97; XDC:5763-5766;
RE: 
-: Marolles-en-Hurepoix, can Arpajon, dep Essonne = 41E4, fra (Milot H 1:129);
-. Marolles-en-Brie, dep Val-de-Marne = 41E4, fra;
-: Marolles, cne Genillé, can Montrésor, dep Indre-et-Loire = 91E1, tur;
-: Marolles-en-Beauce, dep Essonne = 61E1, fra;
-: Marilles-en-Brie, dep Eure-et-Loir = 59E1, fra;
-: Ar 3 bends Gu = Anchoiselle  -- VER:772;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marquette; hai;
-: Marquette-en-Ostrevant, dep Nord, ar Valenciennes, can Bouchain, 10 km SW of Denain = 35i = 11D1;
-: Jean dM - Thiery, d.1415;
REF: 
-: XRA 2:427;
RE: 
-: Ghelet, hai; Beaudegnies (Az crescent Ar)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marschalck von Stumpfberg, bav;
-:
REF:
-: Sieb 22/6.1.1:t167;
RE: Marschalk von Oberndorf;  ministerialen Marschalck in Brücken, thu (Helme, 75-2, Bosl R 558);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marshall;  wilts;
-: E.Pembroke
ARMS: 
-: Gu 5 lozenges in bend Or = ancient arms,  rescinded by Wm (d.1219) when created Marshall of England (Burke GA 611), who adopted {per pale & lion};
- .per pale & lion =   arms of office for the Marshall of Ireland (TJ:1591), used 1301 by Roger Bigod E.Norfolk & Earl Marshal;
LINE: 
-: John FitzGilbert c.1140, marshal of Marlborough (Wilts) -  William, E.Pembroke, 1145-1219, 4s, s-i-l/ Ric Clare E.Pembroke, Justiciar of England  -  Richard M-P c.1233  -  Ambrose M-P osp.1245; 
- Titles and land inherited by Bigod + Clare + Bohun; origin in Suffolk before acquiring lands on Welsh Marches in Pembs/Dyfed;
NOTE:
-: as Wygate in Becher ING, misreading of the legend 'vygaet' al. Bigod;
REF: 
-: Burke GA 661; GEC 10:348-377; Carpenter SM 314;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marshall of Hengham; norf-suf;
LINE:
-: John, d.1194, gm/ Alice de Port, [possibly elder br of Wm E.Pembroke]  -  John Marshal, d.<1235, ?is, gm/ Aline (d&ch/ Hubert (IV) Rye & Marg, of Ryes nr Bayeux), 1B.MoH, hereditary Marshal of Ireland 1207, fought in France 1197 with Wm Marshall E.Pembroke  -   John, osp.1242, gm/ Marg Beaumont (si&h/ Tho E.Warwick), held Hingham & Hockering, suf (of the barony of Rye)   +  Wm, d.1265, gm/ Eliz   -  John, 1257-1282, gm/ Hawise ?Say  -  Wm, 1277-1314, gm/ Christiane  - Anselm, fl.1310-25, ?ys  +  John, osp.1316, gm/ Ela;
NOTE:
see Marshall E.Pembroke (per pale & lion), for {bend of lozenges} as Marshall-ancient;
-: Marshall, lands in suf, not wilts;
-: fess of lozenges = XBM:11607, Wm, 1B.MoH, 1301- a variant engraving;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:525-529; Brault RAE 2:282; Moor KE 3:114-117;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Martel = Mailloc = Malloz = Mailot = Marlot = Martiau = Maillos; nor;
-: probably several families with canting arms;
-: Bacqueville-en-Caux, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Bacqueville, c-l-c = 7F2;
-: Angerville-la-Martel, dep Seine-Maritime, ar le Havre, can Valmont = 6C2;
ARMS:
-: Or-Gu =  Martel de Bacqueville, 7F2;
-: Ar-Gu =  Angerville (Bacqueville, 6C2);
-: Az-Gu = Lindebeuf (Bacqueville, 19E1) **;
-: Gu-Or =  Mailloc in election de Conches, dep Eure;
-: Sa-Ar = Martel in election de Conches;
-: bordure compony =  Martel de St.Vigor, possibly St.Vigor-d'Ymonville, 6C3 = 18C2;
-: Or-Gu & Gu-Ar/Or & Sa-Ar = english branches **;
NOTE:  
-:  Mailly blasoned 'maillets';
-:  Martel, dominant i Normandie, blasoned 'marteaux' (Popoff N 69); but differently drawn in DID:569-570.
-: ui = Eudo S.Bec-au-Cauchois/Montagne (6C2) -- XDN:391 (1250, Eudo);
REF: 
-: Chenaye DN 13:306-307; Brault RAE 2:283; XDC:5777-5800;
-: XDD:2722 (1205, Guil, non-armorial, lay rights of normans);
-: Loyd OF 60; Powicke LN  487;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Martel; S.Grandmont & Bugey & St.Laurent-du-Pont; Martel de Layet; sav;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Martel; cambs, berks, esx, lincs;
-: see Martel (FR), possibly different families, though mostly Bacqueville;
LINE:
® Sa-Ar:  Ralph, d.1259, held Rivenhall (45e1) & Ardleigh, esx (56c5) nr Colchester -  John, osp.1261, es  + Wm, d.1290   -  John, d.1307  -   Wm, osp.1317  +  John;
® Or-Gu / Sa-Ar:  Ric, d.1271, held Marlston, berks & Stowell, glos  -  Adam, fl.1325;
-: Ric, fl.1316, held Chilwell, notts;
-: Ric, ospm.1320
® = Geof Martel de Bacqueville, fl. 1086, held in Abbess Roding, esx (44b1)  -  Wm, fl.1130, held in esx, beds, dors -  Roger  + Geof, es (lost english possessions 1204);
® = Gu-Ar:  Walter, fl.1309, held Shepreth, cambs;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:283 (contradictory attributions, Or-Gu / Sa-Ar; modif, clem); Moor KE 3:123; Loyd OF 60;
RE: 
-: Tho, d.1383, in esx   -- CIPM 15:1015-1017;
-: chevron betw  3 mallets = XBM:11637 (1366, Wm of Scamelsby, lincs);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Martin L.Cameis = FitzMartin ?; som, glos; baron 1295;
LINE:
-: Martin, d.<1086, gm/ Geva (d&h/ Serlo de Buci)  -  Robert FitzMartin, d.c1159 ,gm1/ Maud, gm2/ Alice de Nonant  -  Wm FitzMartin  / FR-FM, d.1209, gm/ Ankaret ap Gruffyd  -  Wm FM, d.c1215, gm/ Avice  -  Nic d.1282   -  Nic, c1236-1279.vp, gm/ Maud Bryan   -  Wm Martin, 1257-1324, baron 1295, L.Kemeys  - Wm, osp.1326  ? Eleanor, gm1/ Wm Hastings, gm2/ Phil Columbers  +  Joan, gm/ gm/ Henry Lacy E.Lincoln, gm2/ Nic Audley;
-: Robert, osp.1375, kt, held Waltereston & Poleynston & Athelamston, dors  + Joan,  gm/ Walter Gouytz (d.<1375) -  John, b.c1357  --  CIPM 14:268;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:530-538; Wagner RAH 27, §6;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Masbach = moesbach = Massbach;  in Franken, Odenwald.
-: seat in Ger.Münnerstadt; noted 12C, ext. 1637;
REF: 
-: Sieb F 73 + t22; Sieb 22/6.1.1:49+t48 + 6.1.2:t83, bav; 
-: SIE:102n12; Wolfert W; Wernigeroder WB;
RE: 
-: BEL:380 (ui-BEL 24n1);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mässenhausen = mesenhouser; bav-sax;
-: uradel bav, Erb-marschall im Oberbayern; Stamgenossen de Kamer;
-: seat at Massenhausen (Kr. Freising, OB) = 136-8;
REF: 
-: Sieb 22/6.1.1:49+t48;
RE: 
-: Messenhusen, sou;
-: staufer ministerialen -- Bosl R 369;
-: Fraunberger von Massenhausen -- Kruse R 273 #58 Einhorn;


FaCmnt:
TIT: dukedom; polish province; < 1526 Piast-cadet, eagle without crown;
LINE:
-:  Janusz fl.1374-1428, b/ Zimowit, D.Warzawa + Heinrich, d.1392, Bp.Plock, /b  + Ziemowit (IV)  1352-1426, D.Massowie & P.Gostyn, pretender to Poland 1384-85, gm/ Alexandra Jagiello d.1434 (d/ Olgeird GP.Litauen)  -  Ziemovit (V), 1389-1442, P.Gostyn, D.Plock  +  Kasimir, d.1446, D.Belz + Waldislaw, d.1455, D.Plock + Alexander, d.1444, cardinal  +  Cimburka, 1394-1429, gm/ Ernst Hz.Österreich (d.1424);
REF: 
-: ESNF 2:123; Gumowski PS 130;
RE: 
-: Poland; Krakaw/Krakau;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Matha = Matas; poi;
-: Matha S.Chavagnes & Enville= Mathez; 
-: dep Charente-Maritimes, ar. St.Jean-de-Angely, can Matha, Saintonge = 102B4;
LINE:
-: Geof Martel, S.Matha & Mornac  -  Robert dit de Sablé, d.1238/42, S.Matha  -  Geoffroi  +  Foulque S.Gonds (nr Saintes)  -  Rob
-: François (II) Seigneur de Montbéron, Vicomte d'Aunay et de Matha, Baron de Maulévrier, d. 1476;
REF: ESNF 13:128; XEP:484;
RE:
\VER:557 = Matha -- boos;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mathan = Matem; nor;
-: several branches, Than, Semilly;
-: from Mathan nr Ab.Aulnay nr Caen;
REF:
-: Jougla 5:13; Chenaye DN 13:372-389;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mathefelon;  en Anjou (Anselme); anj-tur + bre; 
-: 1er maison c1000-1140; 
-: 2eme maison = d'Arnay c1040 / Champagne-Durtal c1070 / Mathefelon 1140;
ARMS: 
-: {Or six Eschutcheons Gules} replaced {Or Chevronny Gules} 1250-90 (re TCO and VER);
LINE:
-:  Foulques (II), d.1282, S.Mathefelon & Durtal d.1282, gm/ Alix de Montmorency-Vitré  -  Hubert  + Thibault (IV), fl.1273-97, d.<1310, S.Mathefelon   -  Foulques (III), d.1331  -  Guil  +  Thib (V) d.1358  -  Pierre S.Mathefelon osp.1396  +  Jeanne, gm/ Guil VI l'Archeveque S.Parthenay & Mathefelon;
-:  Hubert S.Lacheneil-de-Loiron fl.1297, b/ Thib (IV) -- extinct 1518;  
-:  Guil S.Ile-de-Brulon, b/ Thib (V) --;
-:  Jacq,  S.Antoigne, fl.c1460, gm/ Jeanne la Rochefoucauld (Anselme 4:450, anj);
REF:
-: Nussard T;  ESNF 13:129A-B; Potier NB 2:247;


FaCmnt:
see Mathefelon (jeune);
see also Garencières, e.g. LBR:711 {Gu 3 chevrons Or} -- Boos LBR;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Goyon-Matignon = gouyon-mategnon = matemor;
ARMS: 2 bars pommerty or nebuly or undy;
Guil Goyon fl.1050 -- Etienne Goyon S.Roche-Goyon fl.1209, d.<1225, gm/ Luce Matignon /h --Bertrand III Goyon S.Matignon  & Roche-Goyon 1364-1407 - Jean dG-M&R-G B.Thorigny
RE: Goyon;  Gourvéon;
REF:  Anselme 5:374 (geneal); Chesnaye DN 9:575-;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauconduit = Blosseville; nor;
-: V.Blosseville (<1348), dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can St.Valery-en-Caux = 7E1, vicomté, seat in Bourg-Dun;
-: Criquetot-le-Mauconduit, can Fécamp, ar Havre, dep Seine-Maritime = 7D1;
-: V.Blosseville, d.1480, poet;
REF: 
-: Fecamp VCX 89, 103, 130, 137; Mirot HR 2:80; wiki; 
-: not Jougla;
RE: 
-: Marcouf, nor;
-: 3 pales & chief ch. dance qtg lion = Jean de Blosset S.Torcy, 1566, XRO:1604;
-:   bend of lozenges = Roger Blosset S.Plessis-Pate & Audeville (dep Loiret) fl.1451; 
-: St.Mard S.Blosseville;
-: B.E. Poret  V.Blosseville, d.1866 -- wiki;
-: Guil de B, fl.1103-1135, D.Gaeta -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
Raoul dM, homme de l'abbaye de Corbiers c1362 (XDP:705);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maucourt, dep Somme, ar Montdidier, can Rosiéres-en-Santerre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maucreux = Monchieulx = Maucreu = Manoviny; ver;
-: Pierre de Maucreux, bailli de Senlis 1417 -- Pas ETO;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mauduit = maudeyut = maudut = maudyt = maudeut = maudit = mandiut; bucks
-: Marcher lords (Oman C §6);
LINE:
-: Roger, d.<1269  -  Roger, fl.1310,  MP  nhum 1297&1309, held Eshott, nhum  -  Roger, d.<1358, gm/ Eleanor (gm1/ Robert Umfraville E.Angus d.1325), rebel 1322  -  Roger;
® =  B.Mauduit 1342, d.1342   -   John  -- Burke EP;  
® =  Wm Mauduit/Mandiut, d.1256, gm/ Alice Beaumont (d/ Waleran 4E.Warwick d.1204), held Hanslope in Bucks  -  Wm, o.s.p.1367, E.Warwick c1263 (h/ Marg Beaumont Cs.Warwick osp.<1263)   + Isabel, gm/ Wm Beauchamp [s: Wm, d.1298, E.Warwick 1295];
-: Rob, held Hanslope, bucks  -- DBA 1:17;
REF:  
-: Brault RAE 2:286; Moor KE 3:130-131; GEC ;  Wagner RAH 52+127,
-: DBA 1:17+18+20+21+58+155+194+373;
RE: 
-: Peverell (DBA 1:58+194); Mandeville = lion;
-: John Mauduit, gm/ Joan (d.1369, d/ Kath Bokeland), held j.u. Compton Chamberlain, wilts [h/Joan: Nic Beynton, b.c1344, s/ Marg, si/ Kath]  -- CIPM 12:394;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauduit = manduit; hants + wilts; 
-: cadet of Mauduit of Warminster;
BRANCH: 
-: Or/Gu paly undy Gu/Or =  of Swinford + Somerford (checky !);
-: Gu 3 piles conj in base Or =  John M in Hants/Wilts c.1300;
LINE:
-: Rob*, d.1288, ys/ Rob & Agnes  -  John, d.1302  -  John*, fl.1307, d.1347, gm2/ Agnes (d.1369, of Somerford)  -   Gille, d.1367, d&h, gm/ John Moleyns (d.1361)  +   John, osp.1351, gm/ Joan Boukland  +  Piers, osp.1361/1367 [heir: Wm Moleyns];
© = Rob, d.1288, ys/ Rob (of Warminster) & Agnes de la Mare,  gm/ Beatrice Murdac, held Somerford & Fonthill Giffard (later ?) & Broughton Pogys (j.u.), oxon;
-: John, d.1347, fl.1307, gm2/ Agnes (d.1369, gm2/ Tho Bradeston) [h/ Agnes: Wm Moleyns, s/ John Moleyns & Gille al. Egidia],  held Leek Wooton, Warws   -- Wm got:  Brighton & Stanlake & Bourton, ox & Whiteley & Somerfford Mauduit & Farnhull, wilts   -- CIPM 12:395;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:551-554; Moor KE 3:130; Foster DH 138; Humphery-Smith AN 515; VCH Warws 6:169;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mauduit = Manduit &c.; wilts;
BRANCH:
-: Mauduit of Somerford **;
ARMS:  
-: Q1 (+ Q2 = Green of Yorks  c1413 (FKii:189);
LINE:
-:  Rob Mauduit of Warminster, gm/ Agnes de la Mare  -  Rob, d.1288, ys [Sommerford line]  + Tho, d.1322, es  -  John, baron 1342;
-:  John +  Tho Mauduit of Warminster in Wilts c1285 ;
-:  John, d.1364, gm/ Juliana (d.1378), held Warminster & Dickerich, wilts & Cratele, hants &  Buckworth, hunts  -   Tho, ovp.1361, gm/ Joan  -  Maud, b.c1354, gm/ Henry Grene;
NOTE:
-: the arms appear to be derived from Beaumont E.Warwick, re Mauduit of Hanslope (2 bars)
REF:  
-: ui  fam - Brault RAE 2:286; 
-: DBA 2:195+201+205; Foster DH 138; 
-: CIPM 11:592 (John, d.1364) + 15:122-123 (Juliana);
RE:  
-: Green of Drayton, Nhants c1467; 
-: B.Offinton c1320 (CK34/a) -- not GEC


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maufee = Maufer = Mause. 
RE:  'Gu frety Or = Maufers (Px,T:42);  Maorves ? = {Or fretty Gu; Or lion Gu; =; =} (EE:705).


FaCmnt:
FIG: Mauffers (Px79),  C Humphery-Smith letter 1996 (sc). 
RE: maorves.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauléon = moleon = Monlieu; poi;
-: aux pays-de-Soule; poitevin baronial house c1200;
ARMS:  
-: lion passt (XDD); 
-: lion ch. escallop = Eblé de Mauleon, 12C -- XEP:487;
NOTE:
-. Wm, fl.1199, in service of Ric I R.England had custody of Wollaston, nhants -- XHS:351;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 1:123;
RE: 
-: Mauléon, bre (Jones CB 138); Montleon/Maugion; Bonnebaut;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauleverer d'Allerton; lincs + kent, yorks; 
-: descended from Maulevrier in Anjou = {chief};
MANORS: 
-: Garrowby & Allerton Mauleverer (co-owner) & Flasby & Skipton in  Craven, yorks;
ARMS:
-: canting, norman nickname = 'poor harrier';
-: Gu-Ar = possibly adopted  by John (d.1282) or Wm, d.1284;
-: bend & chief = former arms;
BRANCH:
-: Gu-Ar = Maulevrier of Allerton, yorks;
-: Ar-Gu = Maulevrier  of Howden, yorks;
LINE:
-: John Mauleverer, fl.1282, of Garrowby &c;
-: Wm Mauleverer, d.1284, held manors with John, fl.1300-1325, who bore {chief & bend compony};
-: Oliver Maulevrier, fl.1388-1408, ys, gm/ Elis (gm1/ John Basinges),  Gt Council 1401; MP rutl, Empingham, rutl /wr, dep Marshal of England 1405;
NOTE:
-  is Mauchell same family ?
-:  possibly John (fl.1282) - Wm (d.1284) + John (fl.1300-1325) ?;
-: Wm, d.1442 (?s/ Oliv d.>1408);
-: Colin, fl.1234, held in Carnaby, yorks  -- Roger, fl.c1290 -  Nic, fl.1315, held in Carnaby [to Durand Carnaby, d.<1326, gm/ Beatrice] --  VCH Yorks ER 2:127;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:287; CPR 1399:212; CCR 1390:178+500;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maulevrier S.Maulevrier = de Malebrario; anj + yorks; 
-: from dep Maine-et-Loire
-. Maulevrier, dep Maine-et-Loire = 88B1 & Courbon;
BRANCH-FR:
-: chief
BRANCH-EN:
-:  3 greyhounds = Maulevrier of Allerton**, yorks;
-: chief & bend compony = Maulevrier of Horsforth, yorks, same family as {3 greyhounds};
LINE-FR:
-: Renaud de Maulevrier, fl.1270, S.Maulevrier & Courbon;
-: Pierre (II) de Maulevrier, d.1465  -  Jacq,  C.Maulevrier, gm/ Charlotte (id/ Charles VII and Agnes Sorel);
RE:
-: checky = XDD:2757 (1235, Rob, cs: greyhound, nr Crépy);
-: no triple greyhounds in french seals;
-: saltire & chief ch. 3 mullets = Mauleverer, vassal of Bruce  -- McAndrew SH 100;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mauny = le Moyne; bre;
-: Lesnen / Lesneven
-: Hervé (I) de Mauny S.Lesnen d.<1371 - Olivier dM S.Lesnen d.<1407 (GEL). 
-: Oliver dM, fl.1372, cmdr in Poitou 1372 -- Sumption H 3:141;
RE: 
-: S.Thorigny;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauny = malo-nido = Manny; tur
NOTE: {Sa croix pattee Ar, a la bande gu}, c1470 (ref ?);
REF:
-: Nussard T; Adam BI 118;
RE:
-: 3 chevrons = Walter Mauny/Manny, ospm.1372, KB 1331, KG 1356, baron 1347, in Burke GA 646 with Sa cross voided Ar;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauny = Manny = Mawny = Maigne = Masny; hai & norf;
-: Masny/Mauny nr Valenciennes, hai  =11E1;
LINE:
-: John / Jean 'le borgne' de Magny S.Masny, gm/ Jeanne Jenlain  -   Walter Mauny, 1310-1372, spms, 4s, gm/ Marg (b.<1330, d/ Tho of Brotherton E.Norf, gm1/ John Segrave), in England 1327, kt 1331, KG 1359, baron 1347, AdmNorth  - Tho, ovpsp  +  Anne, 1353-1391, gm/ John Hastings E.Pembroke;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:571; ODNB 37:445-448; Hicks LM 112-114; CIPM 13:148 (Walt, estates of Marg);
RE: 
-: Rabeque, fla;
-: Maing nr Valenciennes = 11E1;
-: Jenlain, dep Nord, can Quesnoy-Ouest = 11F1;
-: & label = Motte, hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauré;  bre
-: Ch.Mauré, dep Ille-et-Villaine, ch-l-c = 55D4;
-:  S.Maure d.1414;
REF:  Galliou B 255; Potier NB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauré = Mauriac;  auv;
-: dep Ille-et-Villaine;
-:  S.Maure d.1414;
RE: Blain;
REF:  Galliou B 255;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mausson, tur-poi;
REF:
-: Nussard T 102;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauvinet = malcinet = malim..g; fra, poi;
LINE:
-: Guil de Mauvinet, in Poitou 1372; bailli de Chartres 1392, chambellan du roi 1392 --  Sumption H 3:155;
-: Maurice dM, d.<1400, 1396 gm/ Marie de Craon (b.1360, 1404 gm2/ Louis I Chabot), chambellan du roi 1392, bailli de Chartres 1396;
REF:
-. Anselme 8:572; Sumption H 3:155; Froissart, Vol.3 ch.140; XDC:5922-5923 (1368, 1392 Guil); XDC:5926 (1392, Maurice);
-: not Jougla GA, not Chenaye DN;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauvoisin = mauoisin = malvoisin = rony = malus vicinus;  
-: descended from C.Amiens-Valois-Vexin; arms noted c1180;
-: branch of Deliés; 
BRANCH: 
-  Rosny-sur-Seine, 40B1, fra; seigneurie to Harcourt c1387 (Mirot H 2:50), and later to Beausart and Jean d'Ivry (d.1415) and to Melun;
-  Jouy-Mauvoisin;
-  Mauvoisin-Verrieres, bre; fra; 
LINE:
-: Robert, 1177-1220;
-: Gui (III) de  Mauvoisin, fl.1283;
-: Guy (V) de Mauvoisin, S.Rosny  -  Isabeau, 1292 gm/ Pierre (V) Hideux S.Chambly;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:130-132; Chesnaye DN 13:532-535; Rolland 4:169n39; Anselme 3:304+6:780 (notes); Bedos Rezak FP 28;
RE: 
-: Mauvoisin (ESNF 13:130) = malus vicinus + Rocheguyon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauvoisin-Rébé, S.Chevrières & Rebé; foz;
RE: Mauvoisin, c1470: bon/Lille /tur; Chateauneuf /lms;
REF: Rolland 4:169;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mauzé; poi;
RE:
-: Hangest -- LBR:808;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mawburney = Mauburney;
REF: Burke GA 669;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mawley = malo lacu;  Mauley B.Mulgrave, yorks-dur;  
-: baron 1295;
ARMS:
-: bend = Mauley of Mulgrave;
-: Vr mauch Gu = alternative for Piers (III), d.1279;
-: tomb in Bainton Ch, yorks;
LINE: 
-: Piers de Trehous of Hotham, d.1221, gm/ Isabella Turnham (h/ Fossard of Mulgrave), poitevin squire of King John  -  John de Hotham  +  Peter (I), d.1242, gm/ Joan Bruce of Skelton  -  Peter (II), c1225-1279  -  Rob, d.1331 +  Edm, osp.1314  +  John, osp.1311  + Stephen, fl.1286 +  Peter (III), d.1308, baron 1295  -  Peter (IV), c1281-1348, 2B  -  Peter (V), c1300-1355, 3B -  Peter (VI), d.1383, 4B, -  Peter (VII), ovp  -  Peter (VIII), 1377-1415.sp, 5B,  +   Constance, h/ Mulgrave, gm/ John Bigod of Setrington  +  Eliz, gm/ Geo Salvain [son: John];
© = Piers de Trehous of Hotham, d.1221, gm/ Isabella Turnham (h/ Fossard of Mulgrave), poitevin squire of King John
-: Peter (II), c1225-1279, gm/ Nicole de Gant/ Gaunt, held Mulgrave &c ;
-: Peter (III), d.1308, gm/ Eleanor Furnival, baron 1295;
-: Peter (V), d.1383, 3B, gm1/ Eliz Meinill, gm2/ Constance Sutton (d.1401, gm2/ ui Godard; son: John Godard b.1387);
-:  Peter (VII), ovp, gm/ Marg Sutton (d&h/ Tho SoH);
-:  Peter (VIII), 1377-1415.sp, 4b, gm/ Maud Neville, ktd 1400;
® = Tho, osp.1383;
-: Rob, d.1331, ys/ Peter (II, d.1279), held Barnby & Rossington (Yorks.)  -  Rob, d.c1359;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:554-571;  VCH Yorks NR 2:392-295; Brault RAE 2:288-289; Burke EP; Hawke YM; Papworth 192; CIPM 15:814-816(P.vi)+1021  + 17:88(Maud)+1320(P.viii, age) + 18:419(Const/P.vi) + 20:468(P.viii);
RE: 
-: Fossard B.Mulgrave;
-: Ar bend Sa = Glastonbury;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Maymont; auv;
REF:
-: Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53 (Sa-Ar);


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Meauffe;
REF: Popoff N §190+211;


FaCmnt:
= PR.20;
-:  Hz.Mecklenburg >1348.
ARMS:
-: griffin = Heinrich Borwin (II), 1219 Hz.Mec-Rostock + Nic D.Rostock -- Sieb 2/1.1.2:t92;
-: bull's head cr. = Nic v. Meckelnburg, 1219 + Pribislaw von Parchim 1238  -- Sieb 2/1.1.2:t93-t95;
-: bull's face cr. in bend = Werle;
BRANCH:
-: Werle = Wenden, cadet of Mecklenburg;
-: Parchim;
-: Rostock **;
LINE:
-:  Albrecht I, d.1379  -  Heinrich I, d.1383, ys, (son: Albrecht, osp.1388)  +  Albrecht, d.1412, Hz.Mecklenburg 1379 & R.Sweden (r.1363-1389);
NOTE:
-: Hz.Wenden (griffin), AWE Wallenstein Q4 --  Neubecker H 120.;
-: griffin = sigil 1200 Borwin (I), later with cadets -- Waldner WB 19, Seyler A 251;
-: Stierkopf -- adopted 1219 -- Waldner WB 19
REF:
-: ESNF 1.3: 302-310; Louda LS 219-220; Sieb 1/1.1.1:t64-71 + 2/1.1.2:82-111+t93-t113;
-: Gehrlein HM; Stokvis MH 3:290-291;
VARIANT:
-: VRN:72n1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Medici; flo;
-: bankers and patricians in Firenze, first grand dukedom 1569;
ARMS:
-: ancient, Or 6 roundels Gu in oval orle;
-: argumentation of France (Az 3 fleurs-de-lis) on top roundel;
RE: Habsburg-Lorraine-Este;
REF: Crollalanza; Sieb 4/1.3A:t187;


FaCmnt:
FAM: bailliff of the Meer Abbey = voocht = avoué; col;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meghen = megen = Meghem; gue-bra;
-: comté acq by Brimieu 1469;
-: Megen nr Ravenstein on Meuse/Maas, in Land van Maas en Waal, gue = 12o;
LINE:
-:  Alard fl.1145  -  Alard (II), fl.1170  -  Willem fl.1196  -- Jean (I) de Meghen, fl.1298-1303  -  Jean (II) d.1343  - Willem d.c1358, gm/ Helwig Sevenboorn-Cranendonk  -  Jean ( III) S.Meghen 1358, d.1415, gm/ Mathilde de Vianen-Beverwoorde - Elisabeth osp.1418, gm/ Jean S.Assche; 
-: Ienne de Meghen, si+h/ Jean (III), gm/ Jean Dicbier (S.Meghen 1438, conseiller D.Brabant);
REF: 
-: Buytkens T 2:182-184;
RE: 
-: Dicbier C.Meghen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meinill = Maynell / Menell / Menill / Menyle; yorks; baron 1295 + 1336;
-:  Whorlton Castle (main seat), 3-4 acres within walls, motte, gatehouse 20 x 11m x 10 m high, 3 m walls;
LINE:
-: Rob, fl.1086-1106, held Whorlton, yorks   -  Stephen, fl.1130-1150   -  Rob (II), fl.1166  -  Steohen (II), d.<1188, gm /Joan Roos  -  Rob (III), d.1206, gm/ Emma Malebisse  -  Stephen (III), d.c1269  -  Nic, d.1299,  gm/ Christina, baron 1295  -  Nic, 1274-1332.spl, 2B  +  John, c1282-1337, 3B, gm/ Christina   (d.1345) -  John, ovp   -  John, d.1349, minor  +  Alice, c1327-1387, gm1/ Rob Boulton, < 1356 gm2/ Walt Boynton  [s/ Alice & Walt = Walt jr d.1388 B.Meinill], c1364 gm3/ John Percy of Kildale  -  Wm Percy B.Meinill, d.1397  -  Wm Percy jr, osp.1399;
® = Nic, ospm.1341, is/ Nic (2B, d.1322), & Lucy Tweng, gm/ Alice Roos of Helmsley, inherit Whorlton, at Gt Council 1324, baron 1336  - Eliz, 1331-1368, 1345 gm1/ John Darcy (d.1356), gm2/ Peter (VI) Mauley; 
© = John, c1282-1337, 3B, ys/ Nic (d.1299), held Tanton & Castle Levington, yorks;
® = Walt, fl.1290, in hants  --  E:260;
NOTE:
-: Stephen, d.1269  -   Nic, d.1299  -  Nic, ospl.1322, es, baron 1295  +  John, d.1337, ys  -- gjb
REF: 
-: GEC 8:619-635; Brault RAE 2:290; Burke PB; Foster DH 139; VCH Yorks NR 2:309-313;
RE: 
- :Sifrewast; 
-: Neville; 
-: Boynton (heirs);
-: Darcy of Knaith, heirs 1418;
-: Rob Meinill, d.1361, held in Wolferston, suf  -  John, b.c1358  -- CIPM 11:595;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Meinfelder = Meinfelder von Nickenich = münveldet = miinvelder; jul-nas-col;
-:  in Jülich and Kleve;
-:  Richard von Meinfelder fl.1366-82, kölner service;
REF:
-:  Sieb 20/6.7:t50; Fahne KJ 1:272; XRA 4:529; Gruber MR 105;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Meingre, dit Boucicaut = Brildoré = Bonneaulx = Boetsecaut = le Mangre; tur;
-: Bridoré, dep Indre-et-Loire, ar&can Loches = 91D1, tur;
-: la Bourdaisière, dep Indre-et-Loire, cne Montlouis-sur-Loire (now c-l-c), can St.Avertin = 76A3, nr Tours;
LINE:
-: Jean I 1310-68, marF 1356  -  Geof + Jean II, dit Boucicaut 1365-1422, marF 1391;
-: ui Bp.Laon 1362
© = Jean II le Meingre S.Bridoré, dit Boucicaut 1365-1422, GFM 1391, at St.Inglevert, Nicopolis and Agincourt, gov/ Geneve 1401-1409, gm/ Antoinette de Beaufort-Turenne Cs.Beaufort-en-Vallée & Vs.Turenne;
REF:
-: Nussard T 87 #44; Anselme 2:109, 6:760-761 (Jean II);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meissau = Maissau; aut;
-: ministeriales, maison de Meissau extinct 1440;
-: Maissau, BH. Hollabrunn = 181-6; 
-: related to Mühlbach; lorsdship into Eckardsau;
-: Otto (VI) von Meissau, Landmarschall in Austria 1407-40, gm/ Anna von Pottendorf, accused 1430 of treason and lost most of his possessions; 
REF: 
-: ESNF 16:35; Sieb 26.1:t149 (Sa-Ar); HHStÖs 1:399; Hupp ARL 296n1+297n1;


FaCmnt:
TIT:  MarGraf von Meissen = Misnie;
(1)  Stadt Meissen: lion & escutch {tower} ?, ref ?. 
(2)  Hzm.Meissen (Neubecker H 227) = MGf.Meissen = Misnie;
(3)  Bp.Meissen = fleur-de-lis variant (SIE:11n5).  
CREST: 
-: heidenkopf 1349 (Oswald 217+378).  
ARMS:
-: lion = used by Heinrich 'Raspe'  MGf.Meissen (osp.1247), replaced by the thuringian 'lion barry' Heinrich 'der Erlauchte'  von Thüringen (1230-1288), when he acquired Meissen  --  Blaschke SW 12;
LINE: 
-:  Eckhardt MGf.Meissen c.1000 -> Thimo d.1091 (ds/)  -- Konrad MGf (wettiner) 1123-1156 -- Fr I/IV Kf.Sachsen  1423 & Mgf.Meissen & Lgf.Thüringen d.1428 (wettiner) -- Albrecht Mgf.Meissen d.1500 -- Moritz Kf & Mgf d.1553 (albertiner);
-: Fried (II)  -  Fried (III) + Balthasar + Wilhelm + Ludwig Ebf.Mainz 1373-1381 + Georg fl.1381-1402;
-  Meissen to Sachsen 1423 (Blaschke SW 13);
REF:
-: ESNF 1.1:153 (Meissen) + 1.1:152 (Mgf.Landsberg);  Blaschke SW 12;  Adam BI 21;
RE:  
-: Sachsen - for overview; 
-: saltire = BGf.Meissen;
-: Meissen 3 = eagle (ancient ?); 
-: Reuss (Weida-Plauen); Weimar; Orlamünde;
-: 2 pales = Landsberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mekeren = Meeckeren; gue;
Gijsbert van Meeckeren Hermansz. schepen Arnhem 1438-1440.
REF:
XRA 2:440;
Fahne KJ 1:271 + 2:91,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meldert-lez-Tirlemont
REF:
-: Goethals DG 3:n;
RE: Bremson-Meldert; heule;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mello = merlot = merlo; origin  in Picardie, en Beauvois; bur + tur + bea; 
-: S.de l'Orme-en-Morvan/Lormes & Château-Chinion & d'Espoisses & S.St.Bris/S.St.Prisque (en Auxerrois, dep Yonne)
BRANCH:
-: Dammartin-en-Goële (Mello) **;
ARMS:
-: marlets on shield = Guil Mello 1185 -- XDP:451, so/eq, 58mmØ;
-: Dreux (II) adopted plain arms at extinction of sr line in 1349;
-: & ecu de Lusignan = Dreux (IV) <1310;
LINE-1:
® =  Gilbert de Mello, d.1084  -  Aubry, d.c11084, gm/ Adele (h/Dammartin)  + Dreux (I), fl.1106-17  -   Gilbert (II), fl.1147, châtelain.Roye  -  Dreux (I), d.1146, Richilde Dm.Mouchy (Clermont)  -  Dreux (II), fl.1136  -  Basilie, fl.1193-1201, gm/ Dreux (I, d.1218) de Mello   +  Guil, d.1201, S.Mello & Roye & Bulles  -  Guil, osp.1224 + a.o. + Renaud, ospm.1201, S.Mello & Roye  -  Elis, d.c1258, gm/ Simon Dargies S.Dargies & Roye j.u.;
LINE-2:
® = Dreux de Mello, d.1138, gm/ Agnes de Toucy  -  Dreux (I), 1137-1218, gm/ Basilie de Mello, S.Baulchie & St.Bris, conF 1193  -   Dreux jr, osp.1249, ys, S.Loches & Châtillon-sur-Indre  + Guil, d.1249, es, S.St.Bris  -  Marguerite, gm/ Rauol de Clermont-Nesle (d.1302, conF) + Guil jr, ospm.c1248, es  + Gui, d.1270, Bp.Verdun 1245 & Auxerre 1247  +  Dreux (II), gm/ Héloïse de Montbard d'Espoisses, S.St.Bris &c  -  Guil (I), fl.1265-84, S.Espoisses  +  Dreux (III, sr), d.1310  - Renaud, d.1309, ys  + Charles, d.1309, ys, S.St.Bris   +  Gui, d.1315, ys  + Dreux (IV, jr), ospm.1317, es, S.Ste.Hermine &c;
© = Dreux (III, sr) de Mello, fl.1245, d.1310, c1245 gm/ Adelaide de Montréal, 1259 gm2/ Eustache de Lusignan Dm.Ste.Hermine & Jarnac (d.1270, d&h/ Geof),  gm3/ Jeanne de Trie, S.St.Bris & Château-Chinon & Lormes & Baulche & Château-Larcher;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.4:650+651; Nussard T 102-103; Anselme 6:57; Beaune NEB;  Bouly EHT 95;
RE: 
-: Morlaines; 
-: Époisses, c1224 = checky (XCB:288); 
-: Bougis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Salon V.Melun c991 = mullun; fra;
-: S.Vaux-le-Vicomte; M.Versailles, D.Joyeuse; BGf.Gent; C.Tancarville; S.Antoing;
ARMS:  7-9 roundles, 7 most common;
-:  ch. martlet = Versailles;
-:  ch. lion isst = laBorde + Courtery +  Bois-Herpin, cadet de M-Versailles;
LINE:
-: Louis (I)  -  Adam (II), fl.1202  -  Guil (II)  - Adam (III), d.1250, gm2/ Cs.Sancerre  -  Simon, 4s, marF  + Guil (III), d.1278, es  +  Adam (IV), d.>1305, gm/ Jeanne de Sully  -  Jean (II), d.1359, V.Melun & C.Tancarville j.u., gm1/ Jeanne de Tancarville, gm2/ Isabeau d'Antoing -  Hugues de Antoing  + Jean (III), C.Tancarville &c  - Guil (IV), ospm.1415  -   Marg, gm/ Jacq Harcourt, C.Tancarville j.u.;
® =  Hugues de Melun, d.1410, 2s/ Jean (d.1359), S.Antoing & Espinoy & Sottegem & châtelain de Gand  -  Jean (IV) de Melun, 1398-1484, V.Melun 1415 & châtelain de Gent  1410 & S.Antoing, CTdO 1432, connetable de Flandre;
REF:
-: ESNF 7:55-56; Anselme 5:221-247  (217-220 Joyeuse);
-: Raneke, 1961, HerT 3:111 'group of arms'; Adam EM 191;
RE: DesForges;
-: Boy, Beguard  -- clients &c of Melun;


FaCmnt:
Melville E.Melville  =>  Ruthven E.Leven.


FaCmnt:
FAM: maison de Menen,  
BRANCH:
-: castellan de St.Omer c1100, see Fauquembergues; 
-: Esen/Esna c1115; 
-: castellan de Veurne/Furness **; 
-: chatelain de Dixmude **; 
-: Bergues-St.Winnoc ** = Sint Windis Bergen;. 
LINE:
-: Arnulf fl.1193 -- Jean II fl.1289-99; 
REF: 
-: Warlop NF.


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Menteith of Kerse; Menteith of Rusky;
-: cadet of Stewart;
RE:
-: Walter Stewart, fl.1292, E.Menteith j.u.  -  Alex, E.Menteith;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Menthon; sav-frc;
-: en Bresse & Bugey; Ch.Menthon-St.Bernard, dep Haute-Savoie = 112-4;
-: Nicol + Philibert dM, fl.1430; Nicod, admiral & Gov.Nice 1440-49, at Council of Basel 1435;
REF:
-: Monstrelet 2:81; Chenaye DN 13:656-658;
RE: 
-: Matin dit Francois (APA/b:40r5);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Menzies; sco;
REF:
-: McAndrew SH 145;
RE:
-: Manners;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mercoeur; Auvergne-Dauphin = Martenel = Martuel = Doufiin.
RE: Dauphin (qtg Mercoeur);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mericourt = Meuricourt = Tamericourt = Moriecourt; pon;
-: Méricourt, map 9D4 - en Vimieu;
RE: Mailly d'Auvillers Q1+4/EE:651;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meriet = Merriott (gjb) = Emerik; wilts + som;
ARMS:
-: barry  = of Meriet / Merriott, som;
-: barry & bend = of Hestercombe, som;
LINE:
-: John, d.1308, held Merriott, som & in Wilts & in hants;
-: Simon, fl.1300, ?b/ John (d.1308)  -  John, d.1327, gm/ Mary Mohun (d&h/ Wm d.1282), held Hestercombe, som & Luton, beds & Greywell, hants & Mildenhall, wilts   --   John sr, d.<1372, gm/ Maud (d.1397, gm2/ Tho Buckland), held Meriet & Lopene & Gt Stratton, som  -   George,  b.c1367, ys, esq  +  John jr, ospm.1391, kt, gm/ Maud (gm1/ Ralph Seymour) held Meriet & Compton Donden & Brodemershton, som  -   Elis, b.c1387, gm/ Urry Seymour;
CHECK:
-: variants in N:205/206/207;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:292; CPR 1372:218 (Maud & John) + 1385-89:334 a.o.; CIPM 17:98 (John, d.1391)+991(Maud, d.1396);
RE: 
-: Penbridge; 
-: Buckland, reversion to Bonneville;
-: George Meriet, gm/ Isabel (d.1369, gm2/ John Kirketon), held Castle Carleton, lincs  -  John, d.1369  -  John, b.c1346  --  CIPM 12:364;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Merle = du melle = Sr de Merle-Raoul, nor
dep Orne, arr Argentan, Le Merle-Raoul = can le Merlerault = 38C2;
REF: Anselme 6:641; Jougla 5:45;
RE: Villiers-du-Hommet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Merode (Rode) =  Scheifart van Merode; in Köln and Jülich, 
-: princely family in Belgium c1800;
-: noted 1174 as kölner ministeriales, probably not, as otherwise mentioned, descendants of C.Barcelona & Provence;
-: Burg Merode (Kr. Düren, N-W) = 82-2;
BRANCH: 
-: Monenbach, 
-: Vlatten, separated 1331 -- ESNF 18:87-88, 
-: Bornheim, 1401-1620  -- ESNF 18:73;
-: Birdersdorf (1343) + Schlossberg a.o. (1440)  -- ESNF 18:69-70;
-: Frankenberg -- ESNF 18:89;
NOTE:
-: canton Az ch. mullet Ar =  Vlatten linked to a herald; 
REF: 
-: ENSF 7:85 + 18:68-89;  Fahne KJ 1:363+367;
-: Sieb FstC 169; Goethals DG 3:n;
RE:
-: Merait von Reifferscheit  (Merodet) =  Or fess Ar acc. pale wavy Gu (Fahne 1:275);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Merton; devon;
ARMS:
-: Merton qtg Stawell;
-: Stawell of Cothelstone in Som  (DBA 2:115, Px);
LINE:
-: Ric  -   Agnes, d.1381, yd, held Chipping Toryton & Northlieu & Kilmington, devon;
-: Tho, d.<1380, b/ Ric  -  Tho, b.c1350;
RE: Sodan/Solden/Sowden (A:54; DBA 2:115, Px287); St.Philibert;
REF: CIPM 15:524; DBA 2:114; Burke GA 680, devon-lancs-ches;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mervelt = scencke vã meervelt = merweldt = merfeld; wes;
REF:
-: Sieb 19/3.10:t4, Lippe + 14/3.1:t20;
RE:
-: Az-Or = Merveldt in Merfeld, in present Dülmen  (Kr.Coesfeld, N.W) = 54-6, wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Merwede = marwede; hol;
-: S.Merwede & Stain;
-: probably named from the river nr Arkel and Gorinchen (11p);
ARMS:
-:  field roundely of various numbers, e.g. 9 above and 6 below;
LINE:
-: Daniel S.Merwede & Stein fl.1422, gm/ Margaretha van Heijnen - Margaretha d.>1448 /h, 1402 gm/ Wm Brederode d.1451 (b/ Walraf I);
-: Daniel VII d.1394 (GEL:1028); 
REF: 
-: Devillers CH; UtrReg 707;  XRA 2:472,
-: Dierich vM, c1450, incised slab  -- Edge AA 116;
RE: 
- :Riede; 
-: Brederode; 
-: Bot van der Merwede = {fess ch. fish}; 
-: Praet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Méry = Merry = Meury = merut; bur;
RE: Beaumont-sur-Oise;
-: 3 fluers-de-lis = Ancelin S.Merry, sigil 1215;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mesalant = meiselant = mesenande; fra;
(commune de Villiers-le-Mahieu)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meschin / Amezin; bon;
-: not Jougla GA;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  du Mesnil; nor; 
-: 1607 du Mesnil de Sommery; in Normandie (Mesnil-au-Vicomte ?);
ARMS:
-: 2 bars gemelles & chief checky = XDD:2807;
REF: 
-: Lamant A 21:69; Bozzolo CAM 2:103;
RE:
-: le Mesnil-Gilbert, dep Manche = 36C3, a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mesnil-Simon, fra;
-:  dep Eure-et-Loir, ar Dreux, can Anet, in Vexin;
REF:  Lamant A 21:94;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Metham = metan = Matham; yorks;
MANORS:
-: Metham & Balkholme & Pollington & Wiganthorpe & Terrington & Melsonby & Stapleton & Dalton & Marr &c, yorks;
-: North Cave & Drewton & Everthorpe, yorks ER (291 acres, held of Durham Priory of the Malet fee);
LINE:
-: Tho, fl.1296, held North Cave  -   John, fl.1302   --  Tho Metham c.1334  --  Tho Metham, Kt in Yorks d.28.08.1403  -  Alex, 1382-1416, gm/ Eliz  - Tho, b.1400  --   Tho, fl.1498;
RE:
-: Hamlin, d.1381, held Sabrichesworth, herts  -  Elis, b.c1378  +  Marg, b.c1379  -- CIPM 15:530+1014;
REF: Armitage JG 442; VCH Yorks ER 4:23; CIPM 18:715 + 20:495-498;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meulan Sr de la Queue & Gournay-sur-Marne = Meullen = Meullent = Mellento;   fra, nor, ver;
see Beaumont-le-Roger (checky Az-Or);
-: dep Yvelines,  Meulan-Queue-Gournay, c-l-c = 41D1;
ARMS: 
-: Beaumont-le-Roger qtg Meulan-Queue (cadet de la maison comtale);
LINE:
-: Rob (I) Beaumont C.Meulan & E.Leics  -  Waleran (II), 1104-1166, C.Meulan & E.Worcs (checky), gm/ Agnes de Montfort-St.Amaury -  Rob, es, [Meulan & B-leRoger]  +  Amaury (I), 2s  -   Amaury (II), d.c.1295, gm/ Marguerite Dm.Neubourg (d.1277)  -  Amaury (III), osp.1297  +  Waleran, ys;
REF: 
-: Anselme 2:403-409;  ESNF 3:700-704 (Beaumont-le-Roger, V.Chartres),  659 (Valois C.Meulan); H.S.London in Wagner RAH 188; GEC 7:App.I;
-. Powicke LN 502 (Meulan);
-: XDD:2826-2834;
RE: 
-: Mézy;
-: checky Or-Az / Or-Gu = Beaumont / Meulan;
-: Merle - possibly Meulan confounded;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meulan-Courseulles = Muellaen = Courseulle = meulant; nor;
see Beaumont-le-Roger (checky Or-Az) + Meulan (lion);
-:  Meulan S.Courseulles 1247-1471 a  branch of Beaumont-le-Roger;
-:  Courseulles-sur-Mer, dep Calvados, ar Caen, can Creully = 17F3, nor = Courtisigny, village,
LINE:
-: Rob (I) Beaumont C.Meulan & E.Leics, d.1118  -  Waleran (II), 1104-1166, C.Meulan & E.Worcs (checky), gm/ Agnens de Montfort-St.Amaury -  Amaury (I), 2s  +  Robert (II), d.1219, es -  Galeran (V), ovp.1191  -  Ralph, fl.1255, disinherited, granted 600 librates land by Louis IX  -- Jeanne, d.>1485;
REF:
-: ESNF 3:700, 702 (Beaumont-le-Roger); Pattou / www.racineshistoire.fr (2014);  Powicke LN 503-504;
-: not Chenaye DN;
RE:
 clerical property 14C -- wiki;
-: écartelé Az-Ar, Courseulles, nor, noted 1463-1789 -- Jougla GA 3:87, www;
-: Courseulles S.Ailly & Crémainville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Meys; de Malines/Mechelen; bra;
REF: Adam AB:454;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Steenre gt Uten Weerde gt Middachten; heer van ten Weerde;
LINE:
-: Herman van Steenre, S.Weerde, d.1361, gm/ ui Middachten - Evert van Steenre gt Uten Weerde gt Middachten, c1335-1392/1400  -  Johan, knape, S.Weerde 1400 & Nettelhorst 1424, d.<1453  - Johan, 1430-1492/1495 --;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Middelton; yorks;
-: ui Middleton of Stockeld, gm/ Alice Habton of Gt.Habton (fl.1337) -  Christina, gm / Wm Walton  + Eliz  + Wm  -  John, osp  + Alex, osp  
-: Tho, fl.1365, kt, of Stockeld, inherited Gt.Habton  -  Tho;-  
RE:
-: Tho (son: John)  +  Alice, d.1380, gm/ Rob Bayous, held Bisbrook, rutl  -  John, b.c1366  -- CIPM 15:253;
-: Middleton og Middleton Tyas, yorks, into Lancaster c1210  --  VCH Yorks NR 1:192;
-: Wm  - Ranulph, d.<128, held Middleton Quernow, yorks (101g2; sold to Wm Meinill < 1306)  -  Wm, d.<1306  -  Ranulph  -  Roger, fl.1348  --  VCH Yorks NR 1:392;
REF: VCH Yorks NR 2:447;
RE:
-: Strivelin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mierlaer = mierlr = Mirlar von Mylendonck = Millendonck; gue; 
-: Burg Mylar on the Maas,  S.Milendonck 1387, gue;
-: uradel, gel, Erbhofmeister von Geldern 1339; fl.1870;
REF:
-: Fahne KJ 1:282 + 2:95; Sieb 3/1.3.2A:41+t46; ESNF 7:161; XRA 2:485;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mieurre = Inuere; bou-art
-: cadet of Isques  (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Boulogne-sur-Mer, can Samer, 2A3, Or-Gu), probably of Cayeux;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Millen; bra / jul;
NOTE: no ref in Jequier WIN for Millen, bra; possibly same family as Mille, jul, 
-: Fahne 1:282, jul, nr Köln, no arms, ref 1:181 from Pas BEL is not present;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Milleville Sr de Potrancar (CH) * forester to D.Normandie (CH).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Millinck = Milling ?; gue;
REF: XRA 2:481;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Milly = Meslie = Warti;  bea-ami;
-: S.Moimont; 
-: Milly-sur-Thérain, dep Oise, arr Beauvais, can Marseille = 21D2;
-: senior line extinct c1400;
BRANCH: 
-: St.Arnoul-Milly; 
LINE:
-: Jean (I) sire de Milly & S.Achy  -  Jeanne d.>1373, gm/ Jean de Picquigny S.Fluy;
-: Jean dit Lestandart, fl.1430;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:134; XDP:462-466;
RE: Brisetête;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Milly en Gâtinais; fra;
 = ?Milly-la-Fôret, 61F1; fra, dep Loiret;
-: S.St.Martin en Bière, 1293;
REF:
-: Nussard T; ESNF 3.4:664;  Mirot H 1:7 + 2:168; XDD:2840-2847;
NOTE: 
-: Milly acq c1300 by Bourville;
-:  Jean S.Montenay & Milly-en-Gâtenais/le-Forêt & Garencières, chambellan, fl.1445;
RE: 
-: Milly-4, Chatenay; Ferte, Etampes; St.Martin;  
-: Milly-en-Gâtinais = {barry};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Milly = de Miliaco;
-: Milly, en Gâtinais, c1244, XDD:2837 = barry;
RE: Roye;
-:  Milly, en Gâtinais (lion);


FaCmnt:
FIG: Baudoin de mille pent loreille; possibly a bâtard  de Milly en Gâtinais


FaCmnt:
PR.34; FBf.Minden
BISHOP:
-: Wilbrand Gf.Hallermund  & Abt.Corvey 1406-1436;  Albert Gf.Hoya 1436-1473; Heinrich III Gf.Schauenburg 1473-1508;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mingoval; bea / art;
-: Mingoval, 17 km NW of Arras = 10A1;
RE:
-: Ar 3 lions Vt = F-59190 Maingoval nr Morbecque = 3E3, cri Lannoy  --   jme;
-: Dottignies  -- jme;
-: Gannes


FaCmnt:
FAM: Miraumont = myeramont = miracourt; cor;
-: Miraumont, dep Somme, ar Péronne, can Albert = 10B3;
NOTE: 
-: Vaudecourt, cor, is probably a mislabeled Miraumont variant {6 roundels};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Miribel S.Miriebel & Ornacieux; dau;
-: extinct c1460. 
REF: Boos BER 137;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Mitry-Mory = Mitri; fra;
-: Mitry-Mory, dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Meaux = 42A1;
ARMS:
-:  {fasce acc. tressure; fascé; =, =}  -- Rt;
RE: 
-: Orville, fra (XDD:3127);
-: 3 roundels = Mitry, lor -- Jougla 5:68; Chesnaye 13:887-890;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moerdale = Meerdale; hol/bra;
REF: Adam AB:455+475;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mohaut = montalt = monthault = Maude = monte alto = Monthalt;  baron 1295 +1299;
-: B.Monthault;  hered steward of Chester;
ARMS: 
-: variant adopted by Ardern in Cheshire (?);
-: 3 bars gemel & lion = 'of Arnesby'. leics & warws -and- 'of Neston', ches;
-: Az lion Ar = barons, ches-norf-ssx-warws;
-: Or lion Az = 'of Sulgrave', nhants;
-:  c1510 in Kent;
LINE:
-: Ralph +  Hugh FitzNorman, d.1130, held in ches & Yorks & lincs & suf  -  Wm dit de Muhald, osp.1141;
® =  Ralph, b/ Hugh (d.1130), dapifer or steward of Hugh d'Avrances E.Chester  -  Rob de Monte Alto or de Mold, d.c1162, h/ Wm (d.1141), victor over the welsh at Nantwich 1146, held Mold, ches  -  Ralph, osp.c1200   + Rob, d.c1310, held Mold & Hawarden &c  -  Roger, d.1232   -   Roger, d.1260, gm/ Cecily Aubigny (h/ Hugh)  -  Rob, d.1275, overlord of Kingsbury, warws  -  Isabel, gm/ Wm Morley  +  Roger, osp.1296, baron 1295  +  Rob, 1274-1329.sp, ys, baron 1299;
© = Roger, osp.1296, es/ Rob (d.1275), baron 1295, held Kingsbury, warws & Arundel, ssx & in ches & in suf & in Norf & in Oxon;
-: Rob, 1274-1329.sp, ys/ Rob (d.1275), baron 1299, held in Arundel, ssx & Castle Rising, norf & Hawarden, flints; 
® = Adam, d.c1290, sh.lancs 1261, held Arnesby, leics & Itchington, warws;
® = Ralph, fl.1297, held Neston, ches;
® = John, d.1294, steward of the household 1284-1294, held Sulgrave, nhants  -  Adam;
NOTE:
-: h/ Roger, osp.1296 was Rob Morley, s/ Isabel Mohaut (si/ Roger) & Wm Morley -- VCH Warws 4:103;
REF:  
-: GEC 9:10-17; Brault RAE 2:294;
-: Burke PB 1:1342 (Maude/Monhault/Hawarden, c1500, Q1); 
-: VCH Warws 4:103 (Kingsbury, fortified manor, held by Bracebridge); 
-: Coss KME 115 (indenture); XEL:523;
RE:
-: Mowat, sco -- McAndrew SH 147;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mohun = Moyon = moion = moun = mown Moyon; som, devon;
-:  Moyon  12 km S.o.St Lô, dep Manche, ar St.Lô, can Tessy-sur-Vire = 36C1;
-:  lands in Dunster (Som) + Devon + Warws + Wilts;
ARMS:  
-: ancient =  Gules a Maunch Ermine;  
-: modern =  Or a Cross engrailed Sable, adopted by John (III), c1298;
MANORS:
-: Goring, oxon & Ugborough, devon & Sturminster Marshall, dorset & Greywell, hants & Long Compton & Whichford, warws & Kilton & Minehead & Carhampton, som;
LINE:  
-: Wm Moyon at St Lo c.1086  -  ?Geof   -   Wm, fl.1131-c1154, gm/ Agnes, E.Som 1141 (empr Maud), held Dunster  & 30 KF   -   5 sons +  Wm, es    -    ui, fl.1166, held 39 KF;
® =  sr line:  Reyn dM d.1213 --  Reynold de Mohun of Dunster, Som d.1258  -  Wm, d.1282  + John (II), ovp.1253/54  -  John (III), d.1330, gm/ Ada, acq Long Compton  -   John (IV), ovp, gm/ Christiane Segrave  -  John (V), 1320-75 o.s.p.m, gm/ Joan de Burghersh (d.1404), KG 1348, sold Dunster to Luttrell; held Goring &c -  Philippa, gm/ Edw D.York  + Elis, gm/ Wm Montagu E.Salisbury  +  Maud, gm/ John Strange;
© = Wm, d.1282  -  Reynold, minor;
-: Elis Luttrell, gm/ John Wermington  -  Hugh Luttrel, b.c.1366, h/ Reynold for estates in Somerset;
NOTE:
-:  possible confounding between Mohun and de la Mare c1300 with {Gules-Ermine};
REF:  
-: GEC 12.1:36 (Mohun E.Somerset) + 9:17-25; Moor KE 3:161-164;
-: DBA 13:558-559; Loyd OF 66; Powicke LN 507;
-: Wagner RAH 126-127; CA 154 (1991) 63-67;  CA 168 (1994) 322 (Mohun - modern); Leamer, CA 197 (2002) 212-217; CIPM 18:1127-1135 (Joan);
-: MA Michael, 'Hours of Eleanor Mohun', Coat of Arms, 1982, 121:20-23;
RE: 
-: Monceux (Q:323, gjb); Mowns = barry & lion;


FaCmnt:
See Mohun (ancient. maunch), arms changed c.1298; 
RE:  
-: Noon {Or-Vt;  Or-Az};


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Moine de Verdun = Lemoigne;
RE: Frontenac + Chanteloup + Sourdeval;  Verdun;


FaCmnt:
MF de Molé, 1er Pres.Parl.Paris (hertug ?)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Molenaer = muelerdanghe; Akersloot dit Molenaar;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Molenbaix = molembaix; fla;
-: sr line extinct into Lannoy c.1370;
-: Baudouin de Lannoy S.Molembaix 1389-1474;
RE: Lannoy, Croy; Hollain;
REF: Eeckhout F 62; XRA 2:495; Hemricourt M 23;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Moleyns = molendirens = mollins;  baron; bucks;
ARMS: 
-: {Az  chief ch. 3 lozenges join Gu} = L.Moleyns 1348 (Foster DH 141) are probably the original arms, replaced with Mauduit  by John d.1361 (gm/ Gill Mauduit) or his son  Wm d.1380;
LINE: 
-:  Vincent, gm/ Isobel  -  John d.1361, gm/ Gille al. Egidia Mauduit (d.1367)  -  John, osp.1342, gm/ Joan  + Wm, 1344-1380, gm2/ Marg Poynings (d.1398)  -  Ric, c1358-1385, gm/ Marg, held Stoke Poges   -   Wm 1378-1425, MP, gm/ Marg Whalesborough  -  Wm, c1405-1429.spm, gm1/ Thomasine Fauconer, 1423 gm2/ Anne Whalesborough (d.1486)  -  Eleanor, b.1426, 1440 gm/ Rob Hungerford L.Moleyns 1441;
© = Wm, d.1380, gm1/ Marg Bacon, gm2/ Margery Poynings (d.1398), who had Lee in Wilts & Cherdeslee &c in Bucks in dower  -- CIPM 17:1179-1180 (Marg, d.1398);
© = Ric, c1358-1385, gm/ Marg, held Wyttele, wilts & Brehull & Bychyndon, bucks & Wyndesore, berks & Henle & Broughton, oxon & rents, warws -- CIPM 17:1179-1180 (Marg, d.1398); 
© = Wm, 1378-1425, gm/ Marg Whalesborough, (d.1439, related to Treverbyn of Cornwall), ward of Tho D.Glos, ktd 1413, JP bucks 1419-23, MP 1414 wilts,  £338 landed income 1400 from 6 manors in wilts & 10 in Bucks & 3 in Oxon, brass c1425 at Stoke Poges, bucks -- Roskell C 3:753; CIPM;
NOTE:
-: Tho Chaucer, gm/ Maud [a kinswoman of Wm Moleyns (d.1425), Joan (si/ Maud), gm/ John Raleigh  -  d/gm/ John Whalesborough  -  Anne, gm/ Wm Moleyns (d.1429)];
-: Joan, d.1369, gm/ Mic Poynings (d.1369) was possibly sister of John Moleyns (d.1361) -- CIPM 12:405;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:36-43;  Hicks LM; VCH Warws 6:169; 
-: CIPM 12:154 (Gille) + 15:392-397 + 16:130-135 + 17:1321; Foster DH 141; Humpehry-Smith ANAT; Brault RAE; 
RE:
-: John, d.1387, gm/ Clemence (gm2/ Wm Frebody)  -  Alice, b.1361, gm/ John Flory  +  Thomasia, b.c1357, gm/ John Wyvelescomb  +  Nic, b.1380 at South Petherton, som  -- CIPM 16:602-605 + 18:858;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Molinghem; art;
-: Molinghem, dep Pas-de-Calais, 4 km SE of Aire  = 3D3;
RE: 
-: Or-Gu = Sainghin-en-Mélantois, dep Nord (F-59262, 4 km NW of Cysoing, 4B4), XDF:1551* (1235, Hellini de Meneliaco S.Sainghin, label), XDD:3603 (1311, Perron S.Senghi)   -- Eeckhout FM 2:376, check PRT;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moels = Moels (gjb) = Meles = Mules = Meoles = Meules = Moules; som; 
-: baron 1299;
-: from Meules, dep Calvados, ar Lisieux, can Orbec  -- Loyd OF 65;
LINE:
-: Nic, fl.1217, d.1265, gm/ Hawise Newmarch, held Cadbury, som  -  Js, ovpsp.1253  +  Roger, d.1295  -  John, d.1310, baron 1295, held Cadbury &c, som & Stoke Basset, oxon  -  Nic, osp.1315, 2B  +  Roger, osp.1316, 3B  +  John, ospm.1337, 4B  -   Muriel, gm/ Tho Courtenay  +  Isabel, gm/ Wm Botreaux;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:1-8; Brault RAE 1:260;
RE: 
-: Aungebyn; 
-: Welles (misread for Moels ?);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morlaines-les-Châtaignes = Mollaines = Morlammez = havrin; bea;
-: S.Morlaines & Mello, tonloyer in Beauvais (i.e. collector of tax on merchandise);
LINE:
-: c1280-1315 Nic/Colart + Pierre + Andrieu + Guil -- relations unknown;
NOTE: 
-: bend & bordure (URF:1481);
-: bend alone is probably  unfinished, even though they are in both FW and VER;
-: also in Roman de Hem-Monacu 1278;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:304-305;
RE: 
-: 2 bars acc. orle of martlets = Mello;  
-: Campremy;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Molliens = Moliens, pic-ver
-: Molliens-Dreuil, dep Somme, c-l-c, ami = 9E4;
-: possibly a cadet of Clary and Cysoing-Wallincourt;
RE: 
-: Clary-sur-Somme, cambresis = 11E3, c-l-c;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moltke; mec + pom + dan;
REF: P Holstein, DAA 1991-93, 523-909; P Holstein, HerT; 
-. Sieb 18/6.9:t38, pom + 18/7.3.c:t12; + 22/2.1:t117 (Ar-Sa) bav;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monceaux-Puisieux  = Mouchiraux;
RE: Auxy;
REF:


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monceaux; nor;
-.  cri Bovillers (PRT) / Locvilliers (URF);
-: probably named from Monchaux-devant-Soreng (8C3), dep Seine-Maritime, nor;
-: cadet de la famille Cayeux-Lonvilliers (Popoff AP §57), i.e. from Cayeux-sur-Mer, dep Somme, ar Abbeville, can St.Valery-sur-Somme, pon (8C2); 
REF: 
-: Rolland 4:226, nor; 
RE: 
-: Gu-Or =  Monceux in England **, from Monchaux-devant-Soreng (8C3), dep Seine-Maritime, nor;
-: Or-Gu = Cayeux, bou-pon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monceau = Monceaux = Monchiaus = Monchiaux, ver;
-: cri Riaubez;
RE:
-: Rebaix, hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montchâlons = Monsablon = Moncablon; ver-cha;
>> see Châtillon;
-: maison de 1140-1600; in Laonnois, 2½ seigneurie;
-: Montchâlons, dep Aisne, arr & can Laon = 23E2;
BRANCH: 
-: la Bove  = La Bannes = Boven = la Boue; 
LINE:
-: descendant from ys/ Henri S.Châtillon  (fl.1117)  -- Courcelles HG 11:50 (fr.148);
® =  Clarembaud S.Montchalons & Bouconville d.1217  -  Barthelemi S.Montchalons d.1232  --  Guil S.Montchalons châtelain de Mézières fl.1345-86;
-: Gobert (II), d.1262  -  Gobert (III), d.1300, gm/ Ade;
-: Jacq (I), d.1247, S.Monchâblons, gm/ Isabelle Grandpré Dm.Château-Porcien  -  Jacq (II), d.c1304, gm/ Isabelle Dm.Mélier, S.Montchâblons & Château-Porcien 1265 & châtelain de Mézieres;
-: Gobert de Bouconville, b/ Barthelemi (d.1232)  --  Gobert Barat S.laBove & Bouconville d.1359 - Jean gt Barat S.lB & B, fl.1340, d.1400  + Gobert, ?d.1415, S.Lizzy & S.Montchalons & la Bove, fl.1379,  bailli de Vermandois 1379-90;
NOTE: 
-: Montchablon, cha (Adam WIN 60); Montchalons, dep Aisne, can Laon, château de Bp.Laon;
REF: 
-: ENSF 13:137-138; Labande, 'Trésors des chartes du comté de Rethel'; Newman N 1:149-155; Courcelles HG 11:50-60/fr.148-158;
-: Boos LBR 172;
RE: 
-: Montauban ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monchy;  pon;
-: Monchy-sur-Eu ?
BRANCH:
-: M-Senarpont; 
-: M-Montcavrel;
REF: Belleval NP;
RE: Senarpont (pon); Montcavrel (bou); Cayeux ?.


FaCmnt:
RE: 3 martlets / 3 mallets,  monchy montcavrel;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Monckton in Lincs (Px504).  ** SE: Arundel V.Galway d.1810 = Arundell-Monckton.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mouncy (gjb) = monsy;  Mouncy of Thornton in Skipton, Yorks;
ARMS: derived from Vaux, his lord;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morfrainville = Morfarville; nor;
RE: Fricamps;  Patry; Popoff A §10;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monhaut = Montalt = Monthault = Mohaut (gjb);
RE: Fairfax;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monypenny; sco;
ARMS:
-: dolphin = XRO:6930 (1439, Wm) a.o.,
REF GEC 9:161 (baron 1460);  DBA 4:1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Romont (UR:1492c) == Monrecourt ? (Pa61) = Montrecourt ?, art/ hai / bea;


FaCmnt:
NOTE: gui ?;
RE: 
-: bend dancetty = de la Baume de Montrevel  -- Jougla 2:17;
-: Moreuil, anj;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mons-sur-Orge;
Phil dM, seneschal de Carcasonne & Catalogne 1285 (pae).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monstrelet; pon;
-: Enguerrand de Monstrelet, c.1390-1453, chronicler;
REF: Boos LBR 189;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monsures = Mesme = Monsurel; ver;
-: dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Conty = 21E1;
NOTE: AB:1858 = {HBG}, EE:639/pasEE, outside Boos AB; 
\VER:155 = Mericourt = Meraincourt ( XDA:1829);
RE: Montigny; Hamel; Goulle/Gourlay;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montagu = monte acuto = montacute;  baron 1299 + 1348;
-:  of Shepton Montacute, Som;
-: later = D.Montagu; D.Manchester; E.Sandwich; E.Halifax
ARMS:
-. Ar-Gu  = B.Montagu 1299 & E.Salisbury 1337-1397 &  Lord of Man c1337-1393;
-: Er-Gu = Edw, 1320; 
-: qtg {eagle} = B.Monthermer 1357 & E.Sb 1397-1428 & Earl Marshal 1398-1400;
-: qtg {griffon} = Simon 1298  -- is 'Azure a Griffon Or' the ancient arms of Montagu ?.  
-: border = Montagu of Boughton a.o.;
-: Grand Qtr 1a) Montagu qtg Montermer and 1b) Neville, see Neville;
LINE:  
-: Drogo de Monte Acuto, fl.1086, held in Somerset  -  Wm  - Ric, fl.1156  -  Dru, fl.1166  -  Wm, fl.1190  -  Dru, fl.1212  -  Wm, fl.1257  -  Wm, fl.1257, d.1270, of Shepton Montacute (Som.)  - Simon, 1277-1316, gm/ Isabel, baron 1299  -   Simon, gm/ Aline St.Amand  +  Wm, d.1319, es, 2B   -  Simon, d.1344, Bp.Worcs & Bp.Ely 1336  +  John, ovp  +  Edw, ospm.1361, baron 1348 +  Wm, 1302-1344, 1E.Sb   -  John, d.1390, 2s  +  Wm, 2E, osp.3.06.1397, es   -  Wm, ovpsp.1382;
© =   Wm, d.1319, es, 2B, gm/ Eliz Monfort de Beaudesert (gm2/ Tho B.Furnival);
-: Wm, 1302-1344, es/ Wm (d.1319), gm/ Kath Granson, L.Werke, L.Man 1334 & 1E.Salisbury 1337 ;
-: Wm, osp.3.06.1397, 2E, es/ Wm (1E), KG 1348, gm/ Eliz Mohun;
-: Wm, ovpsp.1382, s/ Wm 2E, gm/ Elis, held Keynghale, norf  -- CIPM 15:817;
-: Edw, ospm.1361, ys/ Wm (d.1319), gm1/ Alice Brotherton (d.<1358, yd/ Tho E.Norfolk, held in Norf & Suf), gm2/ Joan, B.Montacute 1342  -  Edw, b&d.1361  +  Audrey, b.c1358, d/ Joan  +  Joan, b.c1348, d&h/ Alice, gm/ Wm Ufford E.Suf  -- CIPM 11:140+141+545 (Edw)  + 12:70 (Joan)  -- estates: Redinghale al. Harlaston & Dichingham & Hanworth & Ersham, norf & Staverton & Bungey & Ilketelishale & Kelishale, suf;  
® =  John, d.1390, 2s/ Wm 1E, 1B.Monthermer j.u.   -  Simon, d.<1390, ys, of Broughton  +  Rob, ys, of Sutton  + Tho, osp.1404, dean of Salisbury  + Ric, k'kt 1386, of Dymmock, ?s  +  John, d.1400.exec, es, k'kt 1383, 2B.Monthermer 1390, 3E 06.1397, EMa 1398   -   Tho, osp.1428, 4E 1409  +  Constance  +  Elizabeth;
© =  Ric, ys/ John 1B.Monthermer, k'kt 1386, got Dymmock in Glos 1395  --  check VCH Glos;
® =  John, gm/ Marg (d.1395), held Warblington & Hunton, hants & Erlestoke & Upton Scudamore & Teffont-Eywas & Roucle, wilts & Gosfeld-Monthermer, esx & Lanveyr & Eywas Harold, wales & Werk-upon-Tweed, nhum &c   -  John, b.c1350, L.Werk;
-: Rob  d.<1409, ys/ John 1B.Monthermer   -   John of Sutton Montague  --   check VCH Som;
-: John, fl.1385  -   Ric,  of Stowe in Som {Montagu + 3 roundels}  --  Foster DH for S:91 'john montagu' = '& border';
© = John, d.1390, s/ Wm 1E.Sb, gm/ Marg Monthermer, 1B.Monthermer j.u., k'kt 1381, steward of the household 1381-87;
REF:
-: GEC 9:75-86;  Friars DH 253; Burke EP;  Burke PB 1137; Wagner RAH 123; Collins PE 2:33 + 8:214;  
-: CIPM 16:870-880 + 17:499-500; 
-: XEL:546-548;  
-: GEC 8:365 (Montagu of Boughton + E.Manchester);
RE: 
-: Neville-Montagu; Tiptoft-Worcs; Neumarche;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Anthony Maria 2V.MoC (G46), c1900 ?.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montaigu-le-Bin = M-le-Belin = Monte Acuto; bon;
REF: 
-: Boos LBR 222; Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;
CHK: same family ?; relation between M-Listenois and Montaigu-le-Bin = M-le-Belin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bourgogne-Montaigu (Bb) = Bourgogne-Montagu; branch of Capet-Bourgogne;
-: Alexandre, S.Montagu 1205,  2s/ Hugues III D.Bourgogne (d.1192) -- Philibert S.Conches fl.1404;
BRANCH: 
-: Sombernon extinct 1391; 
-: Conches; 
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.1:69;
-: qtg bend = Montaigu qtg Neuchâtel (Dramelay);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montaigut-le-Champaix; auv;
NOTE: 
-:  is Chateauneuf, frc = {Gu lion Er}  same family ? (clem);
-: URF & clones have {Gu lion Vr} as both Chateauneuf and Montaigu;
RE: 
-: Noyant; Montlaur, auv;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Aycelin, dit de Listenois, Sr de Montaigut = Montaigut (Aycelin);  origin auv, established in Bourbonnais;
RE:  Anbaron / Lambergeons / Mery;  
REF:  Bb95; Anselme 6:301;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montamat = Montaut. 
RE: la Roque-Cos-Cornus.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Savary S.Montbazon; tur;
ARMS:
-:  plain & label (XDD:3585; Phil, 1245, tur);
-: lion = Pierre, fl.>1250;
LINE:
-: Phil, osp.1250, es  + Pierre, ys, gm/ Mélisende, S.Montbazon  -  Geoffroi dit Payen, d.c1310, gm/ Jeanne de Vendôme, S.Montbazon & Montsoreau;
REF:
-: Boos LBR 209; Nussard T 106; 
RE: 
-: Rohan-Montbazon  -- Anselme 4:45;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  C.Montbéliard c1321 = Mümpelgart = Mömpelgart = Haut-Bourgogne; 
see Montbeliard (fish)
NOTE:
-:  cadet of Bourgogne-Vienne, see Franche-Comté; (eagle)
® =  Renaud de Bourgogne d.1321, C.Montbeliard j.u. 1283, b/ Othon (IV) C.Bourgogne (change of arms 1279 to {lion, billety & label});  
REF: 
-: G Mattern, AH 92 (1978) 37;  Galbreath LH 248;  Jequier, RFHS 1939:1-12;
NOTE:
-: arms for Agnes Gfn.Burgund (d.1377, gm/ Heinrich de Montfaucon) -- Bull WG 46;
-: Hugues, d.1266, gm/ Alix de Meranie (d.1279) PfGfn.Bourgogne  - Othon (IV), es,C.Bourgogne, adopted 'lion' arms 1279   + Hugues, 2s  +  Renaud de Bourgogne, d.1321, ys, Guillemette de Neuchatel-sur-le-Lac Cs.Montbeliard, C.Montbeliard j.u.  - Agnes, /h, gm/ Henri S.Montfaucon -- Boos LBR 184,  LBR:93+455, XDD:335;
RE: 
-: Montaigu-III;  Vienne;
-: Franche-Comté (ancien);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montfaucon C.Montbéliard = Mömpelgard;  frc;
-:  Montbéliard = Mömpelgard;  dept Doubs, frc/ Alsace = 68A4;
-:  c1006 Bar & Mousson, 1162 to Montfaucon, 1283 to Neuchatel / Bourgogne (Vienne), 1332 to Montfaucon, 1397 to Württemberg;
BRANCH:
-: 2 barbels, flory  = Montbéliard S.Montrond --  XDD:2878;
-: Gu eagle Ar = Renaud de Bourgogne (Vienne), d.1321, C.Montbeliard 1282 j.u.;
-: Ar bend Gu = Hasenburg ** = Asuel (Suisse, can Jura, dist Porrentruy);
-: Or bend Gu & label Az = Orbe <1328, Montfaucon c1273;
-: 2 barbels and bend = Franquemont (bastard line, c1380) -- XDD:2877;
-: 2 barbels addorsed acc. tressure = Montfaucon d'Orbe, >1328;
-: 2 barbels, flory = Courchaton;
LINE:
-: Louis (II) de Bar, d.c1070, C.Mousson & Bar & Montbeliard & Pfirt  -   Thierry (I), fl.1057, d.1115, C.Bar & Montbeliard  -  Renaud (I) C.Bar  +  Frederic C.Pfirt  +  Agnes, gm/ Herman (II) C.Salm  +  Thierry (II), d.1162 C.Montbeliard  -  Sophie de Bar, d.1148, /h, gm/ Richard (II) S.Montfaucon;
® =  Amadee (I), d.1110, S.Montfaucon  -  Hugues S.Charmoille [Asuel]  +  Amadee S.Neuchatel [Neuchatel]  +  Richard (II) S.Montfaucon, d.1149, 1123/30 gm/ Sophie de Bar Cs.Montbeliard (d.1148)  -  Amadee (II), d.>1188, S.Mf & C.Mb  -  Ric (III), d.1228  -  Ric (IV), d.c1277, S.Courchaton [**] +  Amadee (III), d.1280, S.Montfaucon [**] +  Thierry 'grand', d.1283, S.Montbeliard  -  Sibille, d.1272, /h, c1249 gm/ Rudolph (III) S.Neuchatel (d.1263)  - Amadee, d.1287  -  Rodolphe (IV), d.1343 , C.Neuchatel [Neuchatel] + Guillemette, d.1317, Cs.Montbeliard 1282, 1282 gm/ Renaud de Bourgogne (Vienne) C.Montbeliard (j.u.)  - Agnes, d.c1377, gm/ Henri (I) S.Montfaucon, Cs.Montbeliard 1332;
® = Amadee (III), d.1280, S.Montfaucon  - Jean (I), osp.1304  +  Gauthier (II), d.1309, 2s  -  Jean (II), ospm.1318, S.Montfaucon  + Girard, d.1352 [Orbe]  +   Henri, d.1367, S.Montfaucon 1318, 1322 Gf.Mömpelgard (j.u.), gm/ Agnes Cs.Montbeliard (d.1377)  -  Stefan, d.1397, gm/ Margarete de Chalon-Arlay (d.1392)  -  Henri, is, S.Franquemont + Jean-Phil S.Orbe  +  Heinrich, d.1396, gm/ Maria de Châtillon (d.1394)  -  Henriette (al. Clara), d.1444, heiress, gm/ Eberhard (IV) Gf.Württemberg (d.1419);
REF: 
-: Jequier CM; ESNF 11:134-137; Bull WG 46; Köbler HL 434;
RE:
-: Bar (barbels) group of arms;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montbourchier = Monboucher = Monbocher = monte bocherio; bre, ssx, nhum;
-: french and englsih (c.1300) branches;
¤ Montbourcher,  N of Vitré, dep Ile-et-Vilaine, e.g. Ch.Perray / Montreuil, Ercé-près-Liffre;
¤ Hammarden & Filsley & Cotesley in Sussex with minor holdings in Northumberland;  Syhale, nhum; Sutton-on-Trent, notts;
ARMS:
-: plain = senior french branch;
-: border roundely = english (Ar) and french branches (Or);
-: bend = french branch;
LINE-FR:
¤
LINE-EN:
-: Bertram (I) Montbourcher,  d.1312, gm/ Joan Charron  -   Reneau, fl.1315-<1350 & Isabel Willoughby    -   Bertram (II), d.1388  -  Isabel, gm/ Rob Harbottle  +  ui son, osp  +  Bertram (III), d.1414, gm/ Elis (gm2/ Roger Fulthorpe  -  Bertram (IV), b.c1413, osp.<1425;
¤ NB! Aunfried (esq) and Bertram (kt) witness 1313, with John E.Richmond 1318, 1322 in Scotland, gtranted Syhale (Nhum);
® = Nic Monboucher, d.1385, gm/ Margaret  -  George, osp.1409, gm/ Elis, held Skipwith & Menethorpe, yorks  & Gamston, notts & Willoughton & Bigby & Billinghay & Swinhope, lincs  +  Ralph, 1383-1416.sp, held Gamston & Haughton-on-Idle, notts & Billingshay &c, lincs  +  Isabel, gm/ John Burgh, yorks  +  Maud, gm/ John Kevermond, lincs;
© = Bert (II), c1337-6.08.1388 [?d.1399], of Horton, nhum, MP nhum 1373+77+86,  sheriff 1374-88, gm/ Christine Widrington (1342-88), a Scrope retainer;
© = Bertram (III), c1395-29.01.1414, gm/ Elis (gm2/ Roger Fulthorpe), held Sutton-upon-Trent/Bertram Monboucher, notts & Heaton & Jesmond &c, nhum & Hammerden & Filsham & Cortesley & Morley, ssx  --  CIPM 16:127-129 + 19:542-544 + 20:589-590+731-734;
REF-FR:
-: Chesnaye 10:285-286; Potier NB 2:290; wikipedia;
REF-EN:
-:  Roskell C 3:755-756; Brault RAE 2:298; Moor KE 3:174-175; CIPM 7:349  + 13:2  + 16:717-721 + 18:72-74 + 20:731-734; Foster DH 90; XBM:11989 (Bertram, 1389);
RE: 
-: Chenars, fra-mai-auv;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montbourcher ? = Montboissier; in Auvergne 960; 
-: Montboissier-Beaufort-Canillac 1845;
-: Montboissier, auv, 1246 = lion = XDD:2880;
REF:  
-: Milleville; Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;
RE: 
-: Montpensier, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montbrun, auv;
RE:
-: castle Montbrun-sur-Lot, in Rouergue = 146F1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montcavrel = Moncauriel = Quarelet = Monbounesl = Moquar levret = Monthurel = Monte Caprelli; bou;
-: Montcavrel (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Montreuil, can Berck) = 2B4;
-: Troullart dM, bailli de Senlis, c1408;
RE: Monchy de Hocquincourt & de Montcavrel c1440, Rolland 4:227 = 3 mallets;
REF: Monstrelet TJ 1:197;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montchevallier = Mauchevallier = Manchemalsier;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montcler =  Montclef S.Montclair = monclay; lor-cha-pal;
-: branch of Clermont;
-: Clefmont-en-Bassigny (can Clefmont, dep Haute-Marne) = 66A3;
-:  this branch, noted before 1350, extinct 1427 held Burg Montclair (Gem. Mettlach, Kr.Merzig, pal, Saar) = 107-2;
-: absorbed by Sierck 1427; 
BRANCH: 
-: Passavant;
-: Thullières C.Montjoye / Fhr.Froberg-Hirsingen / B.Vaufrey;
REF: 
-: ESNF 11:145-147; HHStD 5:240;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Montenay, cade t of Paynel de Hambie; parents des Harcourts,  
-: S.Milly-en-Gâtenais & Garencières (nor) & Achères c1440;
ARMS:
-: arms of Paynel-Hambie,;
LINE:
-: Bertrand Paynel, d.c1419, kt, gm/ Jeanne Garencières  - Guil de Montenay, S.Garrencières;
REF: 
-: Popoff LL, Addenda 13; Mirot H 2:43; Hist.Im.Med, 2008, 20:72;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montendre; poi-gui,
RE: St.Priest-Apinac; Châtellerault; Roche;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montesquiou; gas;
-: B.Marsac & S.Devèze c1560;
-:  Montesquiou, ar Mirande, dep Gers = 159E3, gas;

REF: Popoff CHA 218;
RE:  Pierre M.d'Artagnan D.de Montesquiou, 1709: GFM; Verduzan;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montferrand = Montferrat;  gas; 
-: cri Montferrant;
-: the line in Gascogne is probably a cadet of the Bugey line  -- Chesnaye DN;
BRANCH:
-: paly Ar-Sa & chief Gu = in Gascony -and-  in Bugey -and- in England;
-: paly Or-Gu & border Sa = ui relation;
-: qtr Or-Gu = possibly confounded;
LINE:
-: Bertrand, fl.1348-1357, served Henry D.Lancaster as captain of Lusignan, poi, in 1348, senior cmdr in bordelais 1356, had brothers -- Sumption HY 43+133;
-: Pierre, routier 1356  -- Sumption HY 2:352;
-: -: ui Montferrand, fl.c1370, married Rose d'Albret, sister of Beraud (III) d'Albret S.Verteuil  -- Anselme 6:222 (Rose);
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DN 14:268-272 (in Bugey); DBA 3:8;
RE:
-: Humbert de Montferrand S.Sarraz, fl.1269, d.1288  -  Jean, d.1303, in Bourgogne  --  re Saraz, frc, 98b1;
-: Pierre dM, S.Vaumarcus, fl.1282, in Bourgogne, sold Vaumarcus to C.Neuchatel 1309 and adopted new arms  --  WIN:1115, Adam EM 185 & Jequier AN 55, Vaumarcus can Vaud = 157-9;
-: Granson;
-: ESNF 15:77 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montferrat; pie;
-: M.Montferrato, founded by emperor Otto I for maison Aleramo, 967-1305;  
-: c1458, inherited 1306 by a cadet of Palaelogos, titular king of Thessalia & Sr souv Casale -Montferrato & Ivrea & Vercelli, extinct 1566;
LINE:
-: Boniface de Montferrato, elected leader of 4th Crusade 1201;
-: Teodoro (II) M.Monferrato -- Baum KS 88+93+206;
REF: 
-: ESNF 2:185; Hist.Im.Med, 2008, T-13:46; Stokvis MH 3B:730-731;
RE: Sicilia 1713


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Montfichet  = Monfichet = monte fixo; esx
-: from Montfiquet, dep calvados, ar Bayeux, can Balleroy; 
-: Montfichet of Standsted-Mountfichet, esx = 55e5;
ARMS:
-: derived from Clare, gironny;
LINE:
-:  Rob 'Gernon' dM c1050 - Wm, founded Langthorne Abbey - Wm, gm/ Margaret (d/ Gilb FitzRich de Clare)  - Richard d.1203 - Richard,  d.1267, held in esx & cambs - Avelina d.1275, gm/ Wm de Forz E.Aumale;
REF:
-: not GEC;
-:  J Nickels, CoA 1993, 10/164:148-154; Coss KME 80; Burke GA 698; Loyd OF 68;
RE: 
-: Sackville (CKO:30 baron Montfitcy); Clare;
-: Muschet, sco -- McAndrew SH 147;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montfort l'Amaury; fra 
-: French and english branches: C.Montfort,  C.Castries, C.Evreux, C.Montfort, C.Mole; E.Glos, E.Leics;
-: Montfort-l'Amaury, can M-l'A, dep Yvelines / Essonne (pop);
-: Evreux ceded  to France 1200;
-: genealogy from Civel, Brook and Davies as are the seals, e.g. Amaury (I, Civel, but II, Davies); 
ARMS: 
-  pily-paly =  attrributed to Amaury Montfort E.Glos d.<1214 for  'honour of Hinckley' or Evreux or as Steward of England (Simon (V) E.Leics);
-  lion q.f. = in use 1195;
-: both together: seals Amaury E.Glos (d.1213), Amaury (V) 1234 and Jean 1248, Chartres window, not in armorials;
-: bendy = seal of Amaury E.Glos c.1205, XHS:76, as for Moundford of Beaudesert, warws;
LINE - in part:  
-:  Amaury de Hainaut  -   Guillaume dH, gm/ ui de Nogent, h/ Montfort & Epernon -  Amaury (I) de Montfort, d.c1053 , gm/ Bertrade  -   Mainier S.Epernon   +  Simon (I), d.1087, gm2/ Agnes d'Evreux  - Amaury (III), 1103-1137, gm3/ Agnes de Garlande   -   Amaury (IV), osp.1140, C.Evreux  +  Agnes, gm/ Waleran (II) C.Meulan & E.Worcs  +  Simon (III), d.c1181, gm2/ Amice/Alicia (d.1215, d&h/ FitzPernell E.Leics d.1204), C.Evreux 1140  -  Amaury (!) +  Simon (IV) 'grand', 1160-1218, C.Evreux &  E.Leics & V.Carcasonne -  Simon (V), d.1265, E.Leics  +  Amaury (V), 1191-1241, C.Montfort, conF, gm/ Beatrix d'Albon  -  Jean, ospm.1248, gm/ Jeanne de Chateaudun, C.Montfort  -  Beatrix, gm/ Robert (IV) C.Dreux  -  Yolande, gm1/ R.Scots, gm2/ Arthur (II) D.Bretagne  -  Jean 'bon' D.Bretagne & C.Montfort;
®, Amaury problem = Amaury (I-G), d.1191, gm/ Mabel/Isabel (d&ch/ Wm E.Glos d.1183)  -  Amaury (II-G), osp.1213, E.Glos 1200 in exchange for Evreux;
© = Amaury (V), 1191-1241, gm/ Beatrix d'Albon, C.Montfort, conF;
© =  Simon (IV) 'grand', 1160-1218, C.Evreux (to 1200, sold) & C.Montfort 1200 &  E.Leics 1204-1210 & V.Carcasonne & D.Narbonne, gm/ Alice de Montmorency, leader of the Albingian Crusade;
© = Simon (V), d.1264/65, E.Leics, kia at Lewes, gm/ Alienora (d/ John R.England);
® =  Guy M-l'A C.Nole d.1288 (pae); 
-: Phil dM S.Castres d.1270 ;
NOTE:
-: problem of Amaury E.Glos, son of Simon (III): Civel has Amaury, d.>1220, C.Evreux & E.Glos (j.u), husband of Hovis (d/ Rob E.Glos), while Davies has him as d.1191, ui wife, with a son Amaury (II) E.Glos, d.c1216  --  both probably wrong, see sale of Evreux, seals and marriage dates;
¤ Rob, 1E.Glos, d.1147, is/ Henry I R.England  -   Wm, 2E, d.1183   -   Isabel, osp/osps.1217, 3d, 1189-1198 gm1/ John 'Lackland' R.England 1199, 1199 gm2/ Amaury de Montfort E.Glos j.u., 1214 gm3/ Geof Mandeville (d.1216)   + Mabel, ed, gm/ Amaury (I-G, d.1191)  +    Amice, 2d, gm/ Richard FitzRoger de Clare E.Herts 1173 (d.1217)  -   Gilbert, d.1230, E.Herts 1217 & E.Glos 1218   -- GEC 3:244 + 5:694;
-: Amaury (V), d.1241, son of Simon (IV), is E.Glos in Civel, but not in Davies;
REF:  
-: GEC 9:120-130; TR Davies, CA 96 (1975) 231-242; LL Brook, CA 103 (1977) 185-191, 210-217 + 112 (1980) 222;  N Civel, RFHS 1996, 66:83-106; McAndrew SH 110 (geneal);
-: ESNF 3.4:642-643; Anselme 6:72; GEC 7:527-547, App.D (E.Leics);
-. Carpenter SM 373;
-: Clemmensen: Arms of Montfort-l'Amaury, 2011, www.armorial.dk;
RE:
-: bendy = Amaury, d.1213, E.Glos 1200 & C.Evreux (to 1200) -- XHS:75 (1200/1205, Amaury E.Glos, so + cs);
-: bendy =  Montford / Moundford of Beaudesert, warws;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montfort S.Meu; bre;
-: dep Ille-et-Villaine, arr Rennes, can Montfort-sur-Meu = 55E2;
ARMS:
-: & bend: in Baillage de Cotentin;
LINE:
-: Raoul (VI), d.1314, S.Montfort;
-: Raoul (VII), d.<1364 gm/ Isabeau de Lohéac (d&h), S.Montfort-sur-Meu - Raoul (VIII), d.1394, B.LaRoche-Bernard 1364;
REF:
-: Potier NB 2:293;
RE:  
-: la Roche-Bernard (Roche 9);


FaCmnt:
FIG: Montfort (M551), 1760. opr.fra Bretagne/Normandie (!).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montfort-sur-Risle; nor + kent, 
-: cadet of Bertrand de Briquebec, separated c1060;
-: Montfort-sur-Risle, can Pont-Audemer, ar Bernay, dep Eure = 19D3;
-: Haughley = Hinkley, barony of 56½ KF -- Dennis HH 31;
LINE-EN:
-: Hugh, fl.1066 -- Robert, fl.1090, stator normanniae (constable of Dover)   -   Rob, crusade 1107  + ui, gm/ Gilbert Gant (their daughter gm/ Ivo Grantmesnil Sh.Leics)  + ui -- Hugh, ospm, constable  -  Adeline, 1130 gm/ Rob de Vere (d.1151, constable of Dover); 
REF:
-: Riley-Smith AC 28;  Round M; Denholm-Young HH; Crouch BT; Loyd OF 69;
RE: 
-: Montfort-sur-Risle L.Haugley, ESNF 3.4:698 (c1150);
-: bendy = Montfort of Beaudesert, warws,  a cadet branch  -- Loyd OF, GEC 9:120;
-: Dering Roll 1+3+83;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montfort S.Montfort-les-Crolles, en Graisivaudan


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mountfort = Moundford = Mounford; som + dor + yorks;
dor, som;  
MANORS:
-: Hackforth Castle = 107f5, yorks;
-: Garriston/Gerdestone, Hang-W, yorks c1280;
LINE:
-: Alex, fl.1314, gm/ Eliz Burgh of Hackforth  -  Lawr  - Thomas Montfort   -   Alexander, d.1395  + Thomas, b.1384
REF: 
-: VCH Yorks NR 1:249+316; CIPM 18:1139-1140;
RE:
-: Alex  +  Nic, d.c1287, kt, held Wellow & vill of Farley, som  -  Henry, fl.1304  -  Reg, ospm.1349, MP 1320+1324   -  Thomasine, gm/ John Welleslegh  --  GEC 9:130-132; 
-: Baldwin, kt, retained by John ofGaunt;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mountford -or- Montford of Beldesert / Beaudesert in Warws; 
-:  baron 1295-1367;
-: cadet of Montfort-sur-Risle, nor (saltire);
-: land in Staffs & Ssx; 
-: Beaudesert & Wellesbourne Mountford & Brailes, warws;
ARMS:  
-: Qtg Willoughby of Wollaston;
LINE:
-: Thurstan, fl.1150, held Beaudesert  -  Rob, d.<1203, es, gm/ Alice Harcourt  +  Henry, ys  - Thurstan, d.1216, held Weleesbourne  -  Peter, d.1265, at Evesham. gm/ Alice Audley, Sh.Salop & constable of Bridgnorth, held Beaudesert & Brailes, warws  -  Peter, d.1287, es, gm/ Maud de la Warr  -  John, d.1296, gm/ Alice Planche  -  John, b.1291-1314, osp, at Bannockburn  +  Peter, d.c1369, 3B, gm/ Marg Furnival  -  Ric, ovp,  2s, held Kingshurst, warws, gm/ Rose Brandeston  +  Guy, d.1361, es, ovpsp, gm/ Marg Beauchamp (d/ E.Warwick) [Beaudesert to Beauchamp of Abergavenny d.1410, then to Freville and Butler of Sudley];
-: John, is/  Peter (3B, d.c1369) & Lora Ulnhale, kt, gm/ Joan Clinton of Coleshill -  Baldwin, d.1386, kt, gm/ Marg Clinton of Maxstoke  -  Baldwin  + Tho  +  Marg  + John, es, d.1394, ward of Wm Bagot  +  Wm Mountford, d.1452, 2s&h, held Kingshurst & Coleshill in Arden, warws, gm1/ Marg Pecche, gm2/ Joan Alderwick, 1436 £258 from warws, MP 1410-1450, retained by E.Warw  -  Baldw, 1s  +  Rob, 2s  + Edm, fl.1448, 3s, held Kingshurst; 
-:  Baldwin M £23;
NB! =  Peter, fl.1250, kt, held Whitchurch & Ilmington, warws (held of Simon E.Leics)  -  Peter, fl.1272, kt  -  ui  - Peter Montfort of Beaudesert, d.1369  -  John, fl.1324, is, held Ilmington  --  Simon, att.1495  --   VCH Warws 5:99;
REF:  Roskell C 3:797; Burke GA 698 + 712; VCH Salop 1:13; VCH Warws 3:45 + 4:50 + 5:19+35+194; Foster DH 142; Wagner RAH 137;
RE:
-: bendy arms on seal of Amaury de Montfort-l'Amaury E.Glos c1205;


FaCmnt:
-: Wm Montfort 1450 ,
-: Osbert de Mundford  -  Osbert, b.1381 at Hockwold, norf  -- CIPM 18:860;
REF: Foster DH 142;  Burke GA 712;
NOTE:
-: arms of Clinton of Coleshill, warws;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rover BGf.Montfoort; in Utrecht;
-: cadet of Rover;
BRANCH:  
-: Heulestein, ext. 1345;
-: Hazerswoude, 
-: Doorwert, 
-: Latum, 
-: Linschoten; 
ARMS:
-:  Willem,  XRA 2:507 = {3 mill-rinds acc. estoile in chf};
REF:  
-: Linden BM, 1957; ESNF 18:54; Bardet K 143;
RE: Rover;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Montfort; in Vorarlberg (sou /aut, Boos AB 155);  
-:  Burg Alt-Montfort nr Götzis (Vorarlberg) = 156-11; also held Burg Montfort, am Bodensee (Kr. Tettnang, B-W) = 143-10;
-: Landvogt von Thurgau &c;
-: branch of Gf.Tübingen & PfGf.Schwaben; since 1180 (Hugo Gf.Bregenz 1208 & Montfort 1188) from marriage of Hugo (II) Gf.Tübingen and Elisabeth von Bregenz (Udalringer) c1170;
-: adopted as arms of Land Vorarlberg
c1250 divided into 3 branches:
-: Or-Gu = M-Feldkirch, to Habsburg in 1390/1376, BH.Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, HHStÖs 2:410;
-: M-Bregenz, to Habsburg in 1451; M-Bludenz 1394 to Habsburg
-: Ar-Gu = M-Tettnang, extinct 1787;
-  Ar-Sa = M-Werdenberg-Heiligenberg  = alt-Werdenberg; Glappach (no identif.);
-  Gu-Ar = M-Werdenberg-Sargans;
REF:  
-: Gall W 134+141; SIE:25n11; Sieb 23/6.2:t19 + 26.1:t161 + 26.2:t267-t269;  ESNF 12:47-55, Sieb 3/1.3.2A:42; Sieb E 517-518+1043;
-: WP Liesching:'Die Wappengruppe mit der Kirchenfahne', Herold, 1984-86, 11:1-34;
RE: 
-: Tübingen;
-: Werdenberg-Bludenz = Ar bend dancetty Sa;
-: Hartman von Starkenberg, MAN:85;
-: diocese of Chur qtg Montfort;
-: not ministeriales from Burg Montfort im Pfalz-Rheinhessen (109-2) as in Bosl R 1:246;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montgascon = Montgasson = Montgâcon; Auv;
RE: Lavieu; Tour-de-Auvergne; Boulogne;


FaCmnt:
RE: Gramelle, cha;
-: idem = Montfaucon, dau;


FaCmnt:
-: Roger Montgomerie 1E.Shrewsbury 1067 - Hugh M 2E - Roger M de Belisme (E.Shrew -1102);
NOTE:  
-: Belleme/Belesme/Belisme i Normandie;
RE:
-:   Roger de Montgomery V.Exmes, FR, c1100 = ui (re: Ferrière);
-:   Margaret Beauchamp, fl.1456, gm/ JohnTalbot E.Shrewsbury, XBM:13848, DBA 1:233;
REF: ESNF 3.4:637;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Montgomerie = Cameron-Ramsay-Fairfax-Lucy (?,EB512); Montgomery E.Eglinton


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monthermer = Monte Hermerii;
LINE:
-  Ralph Monthermer, c1270-1325,  baron 1309, E.Gloucester & Hertford 1297-1307 & E.Atholl  -  Edward, fl.1348, osp, ys  +  Mary, gm/ Duncan E.Fife  + Thomas, ospm.<1357, es/ Ralph & Isabella, gm/ Marg  -  Marg, gm/ John Montagu (baron j.u. c1357);
© = Raffe Monthermer, c1270-1325, is/ Ralph Heaumer, ktd 1296, 1297 gm1/ Joan of Acre (d.1307, d/ Edw I, gm1/ Gilb de Clare E.Glos & Herts d.1295), gm2/ Isabella (si/ Aymer de Valence E.Pembroke, gm1/ John Hastings d.1313),  baron 1309, E.Gloucester & Hertford 1297-1307 (as guardian), B.Anandale & E.Atholl 1306-1307  (sold for 10.000 marks), keeper of Cardiff, Warden of Scotland  1303&1311
REF:  
-: GEC 9:140-145; ODNB 38:871-872; Foster DH 142; DBA 2:132-139 + 160; wikipedia;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montigny, pic-bea = Monteniaco;
RE:
-: see Chenaye DN for overview;
-: Monsures (Montigny 1c1 = {ARO}; EE:639 = Monsures {ASO}, pic 21E1);
-: Bretel dit Bretel, bea, 1246 = cross fretty, XDD:2917;
-: Montigny, bea, XDD:2919 = chevronny Vr;
-: Montigny, art, 1210, XDF:1356 = {lozengy; 4 escallops in pale};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montigny-en-Ostrevant = montagne;  hai;
-: Montigny-en-Ostrevant, 6 km E.o.Douai, dep Nord, ar Douai = 34l = 11D1;
-: Thiant,  7 km SW of Valenciennes = 11D1;
LINE:
-: Robert, fl.1130  - Rob (II), fl.1200, gm/ Cath de Thiant - Rob (III), fl.1230  -  Rob (IV), fl.1275 -  Rob (V), b.c1310  -  Rob (VI), fl.1345, gm/ Marie d'Enghien + Jean (III), 1345-1398  - Rob (VII), 1378-1453;
® =  Gui, fl.1271, gm/ Lucie (fl.1266)  -  Rob, fl.1271, S.Tardecien;
-: Brigoen vM fl.1374, gm/ Marie Galon Dm.Angre & Ressaix 
REF:
-:  XRA 2:508; www.geneanet.org/..;
RE: 
-: Ostrevant; Sart / Robbersart; Ronfort; Wicquet/Wisque; 
-: Montigny (bur) = Az-Ar;
-: Montigny, ber = Ar-Gu;
-: Vt-Or-Or = Valenciennes, hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montigny-Olhain; art-cor;
-: Olhain, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Bethune, can Houdain, cne Fresnicourt-le-Dolmen = 10A1;
ARMS:
-: 3 roundels & bend = Gui, esq, 1355 -- XDF:1353;
LINE:
-: Jean (II) de Montigny-Olhain, d.c1316;
REF: 
-: P Feuchère, le Vielle families 1: Auberchicourt, 2: Olhain, 3: Allouagne, re AHS 1950, 64:91; Eeckhout FM 1:321;
RE: 
-: Nielles-Olhain c1400; 
-: Aillaines;
-: Estainbourg;
-: Gondrecourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montigny-en-Caux = Montegny; nor
ARMS: 5 bends / bendy / coutichié;
-: XDD:2920*;
RE: Neufbourg.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montigny-St.Christophe = montaglia; hai;
-: baron, noted 11C;
-: Montignies-St-Christophe, ar Thuin, 16 km E.o. Maubeuge  = 12B1;
- .Jean S.Montigny & Gammerages;
REF:
-: XRA 3:508; www.scarlet.be;
RE: 
-: Thil, hai, a.o. -- URF:2005-2008;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montjean = Montejean = Monteront; anj-tur-poi; 
LINE:
-: Bruiant S.Montjean c1298;
-: Rene S.Montjean, GFM 1538;
REF:
-: Nussard T;  Anselme 7:174;
RE: Daillon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montlaur; lan/auv;
RE: Montaigu-le-Champaix, auv;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Monléon = Montleon = mongion; poi;
-: S.Touffou, dep Vienne, ar Poitiers, cne Touffou;
-: Bascot de Montleon, routier, informant of Froissart  -- Sumption HY 3:533;
RE: Roche;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montmayeur B.Villarsalet = monnisont; sav;
-: Jacques (I), fl.1449, C.Montmayeur;
REF:
-: not Chesnaye; 
-: Jougla 5:102 + 1:345 (Barandier dM);
RE:
-: Jacques de Montmor, fl.1383 -- Sumption HY 3:521;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montmorel = Maumal = Mammal = numal = nainval = damans = rouveroi = monmemoire; nor;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:301 (not identif.); 
NOTE: 
-: possible conflagation in URF:1294-1295 Montmorel and Grosparmy in some URF copies;
RE:
-: arms of Rouvray, TCO:179 = Robert 'Damans', TCO:178;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montmorency.  fra, anj, mai, bre;
-:  4 connetables + 6 marF; 
BRANCH:  
-: Banthelu** + Juilly (ESNF 14:116);
-: St.Leu-Nangis (118B);
-: Breteuil + Beaussault (119);
-: ch. escallops = Laval *, comté 1429;
-: Vitré (136);
-: Lohéac; 
-: Roissy; 
-: Marly, poi (c1200);
-: P.Tingray c1675; D.Luxembourg c1675; 
LINE:
-: Bouchard, fl.1005 --  Jean (II) dM, d.1477, GrChamF  -  Jean (III), es, S.Nivelles [Horn, ext.1568], disinherited  +  Guil, d.1531, 3s, inherited  -- D.Montmorency, ext.1632;
-:  Guy VIII S.Laval  -  Fulk, /2s, gm/ h/ Retz - ui - ui - Gilles de Rais, d.1440, GFM 1429, gm/ Catherine de Thouars  -  Marie, gm1/ adm Coetivy, gm2/ GFM Loheac; 
-:  Anne dM CdF d.1567 - Francois D.Montmorency 1530-79, GFM 1559 -- Henri II D.Mo 1595-1632 GFM 1630;
-:  Francois-Henri dM D.Luxembourg 1628-95 GFM 1675 -- CF dM D.Lux 1702-64 GFM 1757;
-:  Chr-L dLux-M P.Tingrey 1675-1746 GFM 1734;
-:  GC C.M-Laval 1677-1751 GFM 1747
-:  Urbain de Laval M.Sablé & Bois-Dauphin d.1629, GFM.
REF:  
-: ESNF 14:116-119 + 121-134 + 137-144 (Laval);  Anselme 3:551-666; 
-: Reguier, seals of Montmorency, 3.ColAIH, 1983:141-150;
-: XDD:2555-2560 + 2929-2951;
RE:  
-: Nevele 1; Retz (cadet); Gavre-Laval;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montmorency.   4 connetables + 6 GFM; fra, anj, mai, bre;
Laval; Vitré; Lohéac; Roissy; P.Tingray c1675; D.Luxembourg c1675;
BRANCH:  Croisilles; 
1e1:  c1760;
 Jean dM S.Roissy, 3s/Matt.II c.1230 (Wb); Guy dM S.Laval (D230); 
Retz 1c1:  Guy VIII S.Laval  -  Fulk, /2s, gm/ h/ Retz - ui - ui - Gilles de Rais, d.1440, GFM 1429, gm/ Catherine de Thouars  -  Marie, gm1/ adm Coetivy, gm2/ GFM Loheac; 
-:  Anne dM CdF d.1567 - Francois D.Montmorency 1530-79, GFM 1559 -- Henri II D.Mo 1595-1632 GFM 1630;
-:  Francois-Henri dM D.Luxembourg 1628-95 GFM 1675 -- CF dM D.Lux 1702-64 GFM 1757;
-:  Chr-L dLux-M P.Tingrey 1675-1746 GFM 1734;
-:  GC C.M-Laval 1677-1751 GFM 1747
-:  Urbain de Laval M.Sablé & Bois-Dauphin d.1629,GFM.
RE:  Nevele 1; Retz (cadet);
REF:  Adam BI 117; ESNF  14:116-119+121-134;   Anselme 2:551;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montmorin;
RE: la Queille c1450; Rochefort-d'Ally; Auzon;


FaCmnt:
see Vendome;
-: 1C.Vendome 1207-? -- Bouchard V - Jean V de Montoire C.Vendome 1271-1318 = Preuily-Vendome (Wb175);
ARMS: adopted Vendome = {Ar lion Gu chef Az}
BRANCH: Vendome de Fiellet (Wb)
REF:  ESNF 3:726-728;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montonvillers = Mentonillez = Moutonvilliers;  cor
-: Montonvilliers,  dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Villers-Bocage = 9F3;
RE: W/Vignacourt (To); Boulencourt; Quieret, pon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montpesat = Montpezat; gui-tol;
RE:
-:  Montpezat-d'Agenais, dep Lot & Garonne, 145E2, gui; Dep Gers; dep Gard (castle), lan; dep Pyr-Atl, ar Pau; Montpezat-de-Quercy, dep Tarn & Garonne, 147D3, tol; 
-: Flandrine de Clairec, widow of Armand (I) de Montpezat, founded c.1135 a convent in Pérignac, cne Montpezat, dep Lot & Garonne  -- wiki;
-: castle of Montpezat-d'Agenais held 1325 for the king by John Stonor after being returned from ther french -- Gascon Rolls 18 Edw-II;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montpezat (d'Agenais) = monpezat; gas;
-: S.Madaillan + Montpezat d'Agenais, dep Lot-et-Garonne = 145E2, gas;
-: Guillaume-Amanieu de Madaillan, fl.1401, S.Lesparre -- Curry AH 81;


FaCmnt:
FIG:  Henri de Monpezat Prins af Danmark (D215).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montpipeau (Payen); fra-tur;
-: Bois de Montpipeau nr Orleans, château de Montpipeau, today: Huisseau-sur.Mauves, dep Loiret, can Meung = 60C4;
® = Geof (I) Payen S.Montpipeau, d.c1220 -- Geof (II), d.c.1342 - Jeanne, gm/ Guichard (IV) d'Angle (d.1381) - Jeanne, gm2/ Aimery (I) de Rochechouart
REF:
-: Nussard T 111; Chenaye DN 15:530-532; www.fabpedigree.com + Pattou WG (2006)
RE: 
-: dep Essonne (ex- S&O), ar Palaiseau, can & cne Montlhery, fief de Montpipeau = 41E4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montrigaut S.Montrigaut; extinct 1490 into Allier.


FaCmnt:
1+3) Graham;  2) Montrose. 
TIT: Wm G 1128 -- 1E.Montrose 1504  -- 1M 1644 (%) -- 1D 1707 --  Js Graham 7D.Montrose & M.Graham & Buchanan & E.Kincardine &c c.1978


FaCmnt:
FAM: Montsoreau S.Jambes = jembes;  poi;
-: Jambes-Luguet, 15C; anj ? / poi;
REF: Sigil , 15C, Pastoureau TH 93;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mopertingen = mappertinghen; lie;
in Gft.Looz;
-: Adam von Mopertingen, fl.1357, d.1384/85;
REF:
-: Hemricourt 1:113; XRA 2:517;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morainvilliers = moraïuileir; fra;
-: dep Yvelines, at St.Germain-en-Laye, can Poissy-Sud = 41D2;
RE: Dancenville


FaCmnt:
= Province of Moray =  earldom of Moray = arms of Murray;
TIT:
-: Thomas Randolph, E.Moray 1312, cousin of Robert I R.Scots (Bruce)  -- John, osp.1346, 3E;
® =  John Dunbar, d.1391, 7E.Moray 1371, (b/ Geo 9E.March; ds/ Henry 'Grosmont' D.Lancs & E.Moray; ds/ Tho Randolph 1E.Moray)  -  Tho 8E d.1422  -  Tho 9E ospl.1425 + Js d.1429  -  Eliz, d.1489, 1434 gm1/ Archibald Douglas 11E 1445 (/wr) d.1455;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:164; McAndrew SH 52 a.o.;
RE: 
-: 3 cushions and tressure flory = Tho Randolph E.Moray


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morbecque = moorbeke = moerbeke = morbeke; fla-art
-: cognatic cadet of St.Omer, from Guilllaume (IV) BGf.St.Omer (d.1191), extinct 1627;
-: Morbeque, dep Nord, can Hazebrouch = 3E3;
BRANCH:
-: châtelain St.Thomas;
LINE:
-: Jean d'Ypres S.Renenghe, d.c1274 & Mathilde d'Aires BGfn.St.Omer   -   Guil (VIII)  BGf.St.Omer  + Gautier dR S.Morbeke, d.1297 --  Jean de St.Omer S.Morbecque fl.1364 -- Thierry d.1415, at Agincourt  -  Jean S.Morbecque, d.1465  -  Jeanne;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:302;
RE: 
-: Ar bend  Sa ch. 3 bulls Or = Morbecq, probably misread and confused;
-: St.Omer = Piennes; 
-: Az fess Or = St.Omer = Fauquemberque;
-: Bautersem:


FaCmnt:
probably misread and confounded, see Morbecq (fess, crusily);


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la More of Bitton, glos,
arms:
-: qtly per fess indented = More of Bitton = Ric, osp.1292;
-: bend = More of Oldland ** = Stephen, d.1328;
-: barry & chevron ** = Bart, fl.1267-1307;
LINE:
-: Ric de la More, osp.1292 of Bitton, glos + Bartholomew, fl.1267-1307, bailif of E.Clare, held in monmouths  -  Stephen, d.1328, held  Oldland-in-Bitton, glos & Yatton & Iwood, som  -  Wm, d.1340  -   ui  -  John, ospm, held More, salop-wales -  Margaret, d.1407;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:302; CIPM 19:352 (Marg);


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la More of Oldland, glos, 
-: see More of Bitton, glos (qtly per fess indented);
RE:
\WJ = possibly Vernon;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Moreilles (M518). ** JF: Joinville-I.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moreuil; pic, 
-: Moreuil-sur-Avre, dep Somme, ar Mondidier, c-l-c = 21F, pic;
-:  Moreuil-Soissons; 
ARMS:
-: also without lion isst ?;
LINE:
-: Bernard (IV), d.c1259  -  Bernard (V) de Moreuil, d.1302, gm/ Yolande Vs.Soissons & Dm.Coeuvres, S.Moreuil & Brienne  -  Jean, fl.1278-1319, osp,  gm/ Marie Maumez, S.Plessis  +  Bernard (VI), d.1350, gm/ Mahaut Clermont  (d/ Gui S.Breteuil & marF), marF 1322, S.Coeuvres  - ui - Thibaud S.Moreuil & Coeuvres, d.1437,  adopted Soissons as name, gm/ Marguerite de Poix d'Arcy  -  Waleran S. Moreuil & Poix & Quesnes, d.1464, chambrier du Phil 'bon';
REF: 
-: Anselme 6:715; Brault RAE 2:303; Monstrelet TJ 1:358; XDP:6+491; XDC:6483-6490; 
RE: Fayel Q2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moreuil = Mareuil = Maruel; anj;
NOTE: ej Popoff N;
RE:
-: Artasse /auv;
-: chief ch. lion isst = ?Montrevel, ?gui;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morhier S.Villers = Morel; fra;
-: dep Eure-et-Loir, ar Dreux, can Nogent-le-Roi, Villiers-le-Morhier = 40B4;
LINE:
-: Simon Morhier S.Villiers -  Simon, 1390-1449, prevôt de Paris 1422-1436, maître d'Hotel de reine Isabelle, in english service;
REF: 
-: Milot H 1:22;  Anselme; Dupont GR 4:314; wiki; www;
RE: 
-: Bricon-Morhier (ESNF 13:58, extinct 1316, dep Haute-Marne);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morialmé S.Belaeil = monaumes = moriameis = moriamez = Bailleul de la maison de Morialmé =  Condé dit Belaeil = Condet S.Morialmé;
-:  Ronssoy, ver, dep Somme, ar Peronne, can Roisel; dep Nord, can Condé = 11D3 = 42c;
-: Bailleuil-en-Hainaut, arr Ath =  35b = 5D4;  
-: Morialmé, prov Namur, arr Philippeville, cne Florennes = 37i = 12C1;
ARMS: 
-  Condé-en-Hainaut 1244+1290 =  {Or fess Gu};
-  Condé, variant = {fess acc. double tressure flory};
-  adopted Morialme 1278 = {vairy chevronny reversed, 2 chevrons}; cimier = tete/hure de sanglier;
-  Bailleul-Douxlieu = {vairé deux chevrons gueules};
LINE:
-: Roger, fl.1181-1210 S.Condé-en-partie  -  Nic de Condé, fl.1181-1220, c1216 gm/ Isabeau de Morialme (d.1256)  -  Jacq dC dit de Bailleul, d.1259, S.Condé (partie) & Morialmé & Bailleul &c, gm/ Agnes du Roeulx  -  Nic d.1293, gm/ Catherine de Cayeux Dm.Carency, S.Bailleul & Morialme & Fontaine  -  Guil d.1302, gm/ Beatrice de Thourotte Dm.Ronssoy  -  Jean, osp.1339, S.Bailleul & Morialme  +  Colart, ospm.1338, S.Ronsoy  + Guil, osp.1354, S.Bailleul  +  Rob S.Strepy, d.1360, gm/ Isabeau de Hénin-Lietard (h/ Fontaine-l'Eveque)  -   Jean de Condé dit de Morialmé  1349-91.osp, S.Morialmé & Bailleuil & Fontaine-l'Eveque & Landrelles 1381 & Walcourt 1390 and of Ellignies-Ste.Anne and Stambruges in Hainault, gm/ Marie Luxemburg-Limburg-Ligny, b-i-l/ Sohier d'Enghien C.Brienne & Conversano (d.1364);
-:  Bailleul, nam, to maison de Ligne ultimo 14C;
REF:
-: Adam WIN 72; Jequier BE;  Scufflaire B, 5.ColAIH:271-284, 1988;  XRA 2:247; ESNF 18:116; Bouly EHT 104 (geneal);  Feuchère, Homonymie et héraldisme, le Blason 1947-48;
RE: 
-: Jacq dM fl.1455, echevin de Liege; Nic dM d.1460;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morrien = morieu = muyriaen (de Montréal); jul-tre-nas;
-: cadet of Virneburg; 
-:  auf  Burg Montreal nr Mayen (Kr. Mayen, R-P) = 98-2, ext. 1585;
-: Jean van Morrien / Muynriaen - Jean fl.1396;
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:297 + 2:100; Monreal, Sieb 20/6.7:t51;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morieux = morys = moryneus = morrewes = murreux = d'ardines = Mervesse = Mervis = Moreyne;
-: Morieux of Thorpe Morieux, suf;
ARMS:
-: bend semy of billets = Morieux of Thorpe Morieux -- Corder SA 85;
-: Az 3 mulberry / oak leaves Or = Morieux of Thorpe Morieux -- Corder SA 396, Papworth 961, Visit.Suf. 1664;
LINE:
-: Tho Morieux, fl.1381, gm/ Blanche, suf, Rk 1378, retained by John of Gaunt, constable Tower 1391;
-: Tho, d.c1387, steward of Bury St.Edmunds -- CPR: 1386-87:167+291;
NOTE:
-: Felsham held by Thomas Morieux and Thorpe Morieux held by Roger Lefflede in 1381, both of Kath Brewes --  CIPM 15:211+622;
REF: 
-: Armitage JG 442; CPR 1385:84 a.o. + 1391:457; Visit.Suf. 1561:50+66; Corder SA 85;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Molencourt = Malencourt = Morlancourt; pic-cor;
-: Malencourt, dep Somme, ar Péronne, can Bray-sur-Somme = 10A3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morley = Morle;  in Norf + Herts; baron 1299;
MANORS: 
-: Morley nr Wymondham (68c3/d2) & Roydon al.Reydon, norf & Framsden (from Mohaut), suf;
ARMS:
-: barruly -- sigil, Rob, 1250, grant in Roydon, BL Harl.Char.53E33;
LINE:
-: Rob, fl.1199, gm/ ui Mortimer  -  Matt, fl.1229-1250  -  Rob 'Musket', fl.1250-1288, died on crusade in Prussia  -   Wm*, d.1306, baron 1299  -  Rob*,  d.1360, 2B   -   Hen, d.1360, ys/ Joan  + Tho, d.1344, ys/ Joan  +   Wm*, 3B, d.1379  -  John, ovpsp >1367, es +  Tho*, c1354-1415, 4B   -  Rob ovp.1399, gm/ Isabel  -   Tho, c.1390-1436 5B, parl 1427  -  Rob, osp.1441, 6B;
© =  Wm, d.1306 [1302, GEC], 1B 1299. gm1/ Isabel Mohaut, gm2/ Cecily (fl.1316);
-: Rob,  d.1360, 2B, 1316 gm1/ Hawise Marshall of Hingham (d.c1327), gm2/ Joan Teyes  (d.1360), ban 1332 &1345, par 1317-57, held tournament in Stepney 1331, admNorth 1339, at Crecy 1346  --  CIPM 10:564 (Joan) + 10:634 (Rob) + 11:516 (Hawise) ;
-: Wm, 3B, d.1379, gm/ Cecily Bardolph (d.1386)  -- CIPM 15:124-130 (Wm, 3B) + 16:416-418 (Cecily-Wm, 3B);
-: Tho, c1354-20.11.1415, 4B, marshal of Ireland, gm1/ Joan, gm2/ Annne Spencer (d.1426) -- CIPM 5H6:52 (Anne) + 20:49 (Tho);
® =  Rob [?d.1360], gm/ Joan  -  Rob sr, d.1390, ?s/ Rob (2B), gm/ Sibyl  -  Rob jr, b.c1363, gm/ Parnel  -  Rob, b.c1393  +  Tho, ospm.5.06.1416, gm/ Elis, held Framsden, suf & Morley, norf  -  Marg, b.1416  --  CIPM 16:1019-1020 (Rob, d.1390) + 20:833-834 (Tho, d.1416);
NOTE:
-: Ratclif /s-i-l;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:209-234; Moor KE 3:202-203; Visit.Notts 1561:11-13 (Sacheverel);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morlhon S.Morlhon = morlens;  tol;
-: en Rouergue, dep Aveyron; 
-:  148B3 dep Aveyron, ar Rodez, can Sauveterre-de-Rouergue, cne Boussac; 
-: 147F2 Morlhon-le-Haut, ar Villefranche-de-Rouergue;
RE: Boos BER 122; XFR:155;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mormand = Mormant = de merroliis;  vassal de Melun; ver-fra; en Brie;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mornay;  ber-nor-fra;
-: Mornay-sur-Allier, dep Cher, ar St.Amand-Montrond, can Sancoins/Nerondes = 94A3, ber;
-: la Ferté-Nabert (modern La Ferté-St.Aubin, dep Loiret, c-l-c) = 77F1, fra;
ARMS:
-: lion Sa &c -- Chenaye DN;
REF: HS London 'l'ombre', Antiquaries J., 93:125-149;  Anselme 6:279-297; Chenaye DN 14:587-607;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mortagne V.d'Aulnay; in Perche; poi;
-: dep Vienne, ar la Roche-sur-Yon, cne Mortagne-sur-Sevres = 88A1;
BRANCH: 
-: Aunay  /Aulnoy (XDF);
-: Rancon V.Aunay = XEP:574 (1235, Geo);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mortagne (s/ Escaut) = mauretania;  fla-hai;
-: cadet of Petegem  -- ESNF 7:88;
-: S.Pottelles & Eke & Solre-sur-Sambre & Hundelghem c1440; 
-:  cri Tournay;
-: F-59158 Mortagne-sur-l'Escaut /-du-Nord, 12 km SSE of Tournai = 4C4;
BRANCH:  
-: Mortagne dit d'Espierres S.Caverines; 
-: châtelain de Tournai/Doornik (Petegem) 1075-1279;
-: Nevele ** = Nivelle & Courtrai = Kortrijk, ab Ch.Tournai; 
-: Landes-Mortagne;
-: ch. escallops = Morialme;
ARMS:
-: dextrochère =  Baudouin BGf.Tournai fl.1191, XDF:1369 + Evrad Radoul 1217 , XDF:5581;
-: dextrochère = Arnoul, 1234, XDF:5582  + 1238 Hellin de Mortagne, XDD:2981; 
-: cross = Arnoul, 1245, XDF:5583  + XDD:10491;
-: Guil dM S.Rumes, XRA 1:305t27n1, XDD:2979 = {cross ch. 5 escallops};
-: cross ch 5 buckles = Thomas dM, 1291, XRA 1:225t17n5;
-: cross + bend + label (XDD:3073); 
LINE:
-  Baudouin BGf.Tournai fl.1191  -  Evrard Ardoul/Radoul gm/ Nevele-Courtrai  -  Arnoul fl.1234-45, BGf.Tournai  +  Evrard (S.Nevele & BGf.Kortrijk)  +  Roger (S.Espierres);
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:304-305; Eeckhout F 69;  Bouly EHT 70 (geneal); Vansteenkiste, pers.com. 2010;
-: ESNF 7:88 (Petegem);
RE: 
-: Landas; Morialmé; Nevele (Mortagne); 
-: crescent, billety = Potelles, hai;
-: Litsau (Beveren-Dixmude);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Mortimer of Wigmore  = Mortuo Mari; salop, heref;
-:  Marcher lords; baron; E.March 1328;
-: origin: Mortemer-sur-Eaulne, dep Seine-Maritime, can Neufchâtel-en-Bray, c-l-c = 20B1,
-:  forfeited1055, regranted c1100  -- fams not related -- Loyd XHS 272#402;
-: caput moved to c.1100 to St.Victor-en-Caux/l'Abbaye (7F2 = 19F1) nr Tôtes,  dep Seine-Maritime; 
-: Wigmore = 60B4, heref;
-: holdings: CIPM 15:534-566 (Edm, d.1381);
ARMS:  
-: many variants of details based on barry & chief paly-gyronny,  incl. 'Barry' and 'three Bars';
BRANCH:
-: Az-Or-Ar = sr line, E.March;
-: Az-Or- Er =  Roger, d.1326, of Chirk;
-: Gu-Or-Ar =  of Chelmersh, salop & Luton, beds;
-: bend = Wm, d.1297, of bucks;
-: saltire = Geof, d.1273  +  John, d.1315;
-: saltire engr = 
LINE:
-:  Roger, fl.1054, gm/ Hawise, forfeited  -   Ralph (I), d.1104, gm/ Millicent, acq Wigmore & St.Victor-en-Caux  -  Hugh (I), d.1181, fl.1138, of Wigmore, associate of Empress Maud  -   Roger (I), d.1214  -   Hugh (II), d.1227  +  Ralph, d.1246  - Ralph, gm/ Gladys  -   Roger (II), c1231-1282. gm/ Mathilda Braose  -  Ralph, ovp.1274, es, sh.salop & Staf 1273  + Wm, d.1297, ys +  Roger (III), d.1326, 3s, held Chirk  +  Edmund, d.1304, 2s&h, baron, gm/ Marg Fiennes  -   John, d.1315, ys  +  Roger, 1287-1331, es,  E.March 1328  -  Edm (I), d.1331  -  Roger, 1327-1360, 2E, gm/d/ Wm 1E.Sb  -  Edm (II), 1351-81, 3E&1E.Ulster   -  ui, gm1/ John Hastings, gm2/ Ric E.Arundel, gm3/ John St.John  + ui, gm/ Henry 'Hotspur' Percy  +  Edm (III), 1376-1409.sp, of Chirk  +  Roger (VI), 1374-98, 4E & 2E.Ulster  -   Edm (IV), 5E & 3E.Ul, 1391-1425.sp;
© = Ralph, s/ Ralph (d.1246), gm/ Gladys (dd/ John R.England, d/ Llwellyn ap Yorwerth & Joan);
-:  Roger 'gentle', 1287-1330,  exec, 1E.March 1328, gm/ Joan Geneville (1285-1356),  seisin 1306, justiciary of Ireland 1319-21, rebel 1321, lover of Isabella Q.England (gm/ Edw-II), de facto regent;
-: Edm (II), 1351-81, 3E & 1E.Ulster 1368,  1368 gm/ Phillipa (sd/ Edw.III, d/ Lionel of Clarence, EMa 1369-1377, seisin 1373, LdLt Ireland 1379;
-: Roger (VI), 1374-98, 4E & 2E.Ulster, gm/ Eleanor Holand (gm2/ Edw Cherlton of Powis), heir designate 1386 ?, seisin 1393, LdLt Ireland 1397;
-: Edm (IV), 5E & 3E.Ul, 1391-1425.osp, gm/ Anne Stafford, imprisoned 1399-1413, coheir of E.Kent 1409;
® = Roger (III) 'oncle', d.1326, 3s/ Roger (d.1282), held Chirk, clwyd & Pengethly, heref, forfeited 1322  -  Roger, d.<1333  -- gjb; 
-: Edmund (III), 1376-1409, ys/ Edm 3E, gm/d/ Owen Glendower, held Chirk  --  GEC 9:251;
® = Geof, d.1273, ?s/ Roger (d.1282), served Baldwin Wake, held in Bucks  - Wm  --  gjb;
-: Wm, d.1297, ys/ Roger (d.1282), held Long Crendon, bucks & in Berks & in glos & in Som  -- gjb;
-: John, osp.1315, ys/ Edm (d.1304), gm/ Marg, held Bromsgrove & Norton, worcs  -- gjb;
REF: 
-: GEC 8:433-455 + 9:266-285; Brault RAE 2:306-309; Moor KE 3:205-221; Loyd OF 70; Powicke LN 513;
-:  R Norton, CA 116 (1980) 324&c;  T Wilmott, CA 132 (1984) 107;  CA 133 (1985); AWB Messenger, Fam.Hist. (1963) 1/5:140-149;  SM Collins, New Engl.Hist.Gen.Reg., 99:271; crhs, 5.ColAIH;
-: Denholm-Young 90;
-: DBA 1:101-106;
RE: 
-: Morthemer (Lusignan) = Lusignan & canton of Mortimer (XEP:516); 
-: flory = Mortimer of Attleborough, norf, not related to Mortimer of Wigmore  -- Loyd OF;
-: Blankfront;
-: Roger, d.1403, esq, gm/ Maud, held Martley & Gt Kyre, worcs  -  John, 1392-1416 , held  held Martley & Gt Kyre, worcs & Tedstone Wafer & Hampton Wafer, heref  -  John, b.c1410  -- CIPM 18:771+ 20:351-352;
-: John, d.1446, s/ Tho (understeward of Reg Grey of Ruthin), MP nhants 1414, held Grendon, nhants & Stoke Goldington, bucks  --  Roskell C 3:786-788;
-: Hugh, d.1416, s/ Tho & Sarah, MP glos, held Weldon, glos  --  Roskell C 3:783-786;
-: engraved stone, non-armorial, 40mmØ = XDD:2897 (1205, Guillaume) = XDN:422 (1224, Guil);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mortemer = Mortelue; nor;
-: origin: Mortemer-sur-Eaulne, dep Seine-Maritime, can Neufchâtel-en-Bray, c-l-c = 20B1;
-: Sr de Couhé;
LINE:
-: Robert, d.1277, gm/ Julienne de Hommet Dm.LaHaye-du-Puits & Varanguebec & Luthunière, S.Mortemer, connétable de Normandie  -  Guil, es;
NOTE:
-: same place as Mortimer of Wigmore, no relations;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 14:616-617; wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mortimer of Richard's Castle; Salop;
LINE:
-: Rob, held in esx  - Rob, d.1219, gm/ Margaret Say of Richard's Castle (d&h/ Hugh d.1197, gm1/ ui, gm3/ Wm Stuteville)  -  Hugh, c1319-1374   - Rob, fl.1287  -  Hugh, osp.1304, gm/ Maud, seisin 1295   -  si  +  Joan, b.1293, gm1/  Tho Bicknor, gm2/ Ric Talbot, held Richard's Castle, salop; 
REF: 
-: GEC 9:256-266; VCH Warws 5:84;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mortimer; lincs;
-: same family ?;
LINE:
-: Walerand, fl.1350 at Wilsthorpe, lincs;  
-: Hugh, fl.1410;
RE:
-: {Er 2 bars  Gu & chief Gu ch. 3 sixfoils Ar} = Mortimer;
-: Gu 2 bars Vr = Mortimer of Richard's Castle;
-: bend = St.Lô, AS:402;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Morthemer S.Couhé & Peyrat; poi;
-: see Mortimer de Couhé (barry semy of fleurs-de-lis cch);
-: probably misattributed  -- clem;
RE: 
-: Mortimer of Wigmore;
-: Guillaume de Taveau, maire de Poitiers 1386 bought the seigneurie de Morthemer in 1417 and adopted the arms -- Adam EM 183;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mory de Neuflieux = Mouy; art
-: Mory, dep Pas-de-Calais, 6 km N of Bapaume = 10B2;
-: at Neuflieux nr Chauny, pic, in 1640;
REF:
-: Jougla 5:119; www;


FaCmnt:
FIG: la Motte; Thiers-Lignac (La Motte).  
RE: Balzac


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Motte = la Mothe; fla + art;
-: F-59910 la Motte, dep Nord, ar Lille, can Marcq-en-Baræul, cne Bondues  = 4A3;
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:305; 
RE:
-:  Hames; Motte-Beloczac, bre; Bondues;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Motte; anj;
RE:
-: not Jougla GA;
-:  la Motte Fouqué, bre-mai, Rolland 4:253 = {Sa fess Or acc. 6 fleurs-de-lis Or} + {Sa fess Or};


FaCmnt:
1) Hessen-var (kr.løve~B-HR/v.str + RH-bort); 2) Battenberg ?  (pæl*2~HS); I/Honor) EN/SC/IRL-briseret.  ** JF: D.Edinburg; Sayn-Wittgenstein.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mountenake = Mountenack;
RE:  Montigny; Montenaken;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mounteney; esx + norf + suf +cambs + notts;
-: from Montenay / Montigny, nor; 
-: Mountnessing, esx (31h1) = Mounteney's ing;
ARMS:
-: derived from Furneval;
-: Az-Or-Or = of Newton (Suf), Diss (Norf) & Mountnessing (Esx) &c;
-: Gu-Or-Or = of Rushton, Nhants;
-: & border = XEL:560, Arnold, 1351, gm/ Joan Talworth (XEL:795);
-: ch 4 roundels & border roundely = John, b.1274, of Stanford, esx, seal 1295 -- moor;
MANORS:
-: Newton, suf & Mountnessing, esx & Diss, norf & Haslingfeld, cambs & Eastwood, notts; 
LINE:
-: Arnold de Mounteney, d.1252, gm/d/ Gerard Furnival (Gerald, d.1219)  +  Robert, d.1287, of Newton &c  -  Arnold, fl.1301-1325, of Diss &c;
NOTE:
-: parcel of Wilby in suf held of Mic de la Pole E.Suf to Bf.Norwich & Ralph Cromwell & John Mounteny, CCR 1390:300,  Skole in Rotherham, yorks, held of Tho Clifford, CCR 1392:454;
-: Diss &c, 5*KF, norf, held of FitzWalther (1386, lately by John Mounteneye [possibly several Johns ?])  --  CIPM:16:392;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:310; Moor KE 3:192-193; POPC 1:164;


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Moustiers S.d'Arcy a.o.;
-: bend acc. mullet  in chf = Jean du Moustier, 1387, sergeant du roi -- XRO:8017;
RE: Plessis-Brion (Moustiers);


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Moustier;
-: 3 bars undy & chief (variants)  -- XRO:8010-8012;
RE: Esneval; Du Plessis-Quincey;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mowbray = Montbrai;  lincs-yorks + sco; 
-:  baron 1295, earl 1377;
-: from St.Martin d'Aubigny, dep Manche, arr.Coutances, can Periers, nor = 16B4;
-: Montbrai, dep Manche, ar St.Lô;
-: inherited Bramber and Gower;
-: holdings 1361, in pt alienated = Epworth-in-Axholm, lincs & Bedford & Stotfold &c, beds & Thirsk & Woodhall & Kirby Malalsart & Burton-in-Lonsdale, yorks & barony of Brembre/Bramber, ssx (incl.Grenstede & KnappWashington) & in leics (Melton, as overlord) & in Warws (as overlord) & in ssx (as overlord) & in Nhants (as overlord);
-: holdings, 1382 = Melton Mowbray, leics & Hinton, cambs & Chacombe, nhants & Alconbury, hunts & Bedford & Wyliton & Hawenes & Stotfold, beds & Moreton, oxon & in berks & in Bucks & Morton, esx & Chepington & Caludon, warws & Epworth-in-Isle-of-Axholm, lincs;
ARMS & BRANCH:
-: lion = Mowbray of Axholme, comital line ;
-: lion cr. = Moubray of Barnbougle, sco -and- of Axholme (1318);
-. & label = of Bolton-in-Allerdale (1300);
-. bend engr = of Kirkmichael (1318);
-: flory = Roger, fl.1138-88, seal 1154/55 -- Nieus PA t2;
LINE:
-: Nigel de Albini al. Aubigny, d.1129, ys/ Wm Aubigny (d.1139, of Aumale-Arundel line), c1107 gm1/ Maud (gm1/ Rob Mowbray E.Nhum), gm2/ Gundred  Gurnay   -  Henry Albini, held in Cambs  +  Roger (I), dit de Mowbray, d.<1188, s&h/ Nigel & Gundred   -  Nigel, d.1191, held Montbrai  -  Wm, d.1224, lost norman lands 1204  -  Nigel, osp.1230, es  +  Roger, c1220-1266  -  Roger, d.1297, gm/ ui Clare, baron 1295, 'of Thirsk' -  Alex, ys  +  Roger, fl.1310-1320, ys, forfeited Bolton 1314  +  John, 1286-1322, 2B, forfeited   -  John, 1310-1361, 3B, restored 1327  -  John, 1340-1368, 4B  -  John, osp.1382, 5B, E.Notts 1377  +  Tho, 1366-99, 1D.Norfolk 1397 & 2E.Notts  -  Tho, 1386-1405.osp, dit 'Earl Marshal', gm/ Constance  +  Marg, gm/ Rob Howard (d.1436)  + ui si, gm/ ui Berkeley [ancestor of E.Notts]  +  John, 2D, d.1432  -  John, 3D d.1461  -  John, 4D, d.1476;
© = John, 1340-1368, 4B, gm/ Eliz Segrave (d&h/ John & Marg Brotherton Ds.Norfolk 1397 d.1399);
-: Tho, 1366-99, ys/ John (d.1368, 4B), gm/ Eliz Strange of Blackmere, 1D.Norfolk 1397 & 2E.Notts & Earl Marshall 1383, forfeited 1398
® =  Phil, d.1318, ys, constable of Stirling for R.Scots, held Kirkmichael  + Geof, d.1300, es, witnessed for R.Scots 1294, forfeited 1299, held Bolton-in-Allerdale, cumb  -  Wm (d.1305)  -- gjb,  Sumption HY 1:61 (Phil, constable 1314 for R.England);
-: Wm/?Walt, had inherited lands of Wm Tanton [Tanton to Meinell], held Easby, Yorks  -  Wm, d.1293, killed by  Nic Meinell  -  Wm, fl.1302, held Easby  - Tho, fl.1320  -  John  -- George, fl.1435, gm/ Marg   -  John, fl.1438   -  Chris, d.1482    -- VCH Yorks NR 2:306;
-: Alex, kt, gm/ Eliz  -- CPR 1370:6;
-: John, justice og gaol delivery --  CPR 1370:3 a.o.;
-: Wm, ospm.1391, gm/ Margaret, held Spritlington, lincs & Colton & Barton & Knapton, yorks  -  Eleanor  -- CIPM 17:96; 
-: Robert, osp.1380,  held Bolton-in-Allerdale, cumb  +  Ellen, gm/ Nic Bolton  +  Joan, b.c1357  -- CIPM 15:391;
NOTE:
¤ Geof de Mowbray, fl.1086, d.1093,  Bp.Coutances   +  ui  -  Rob E.Nhum, fl.1093, inherited Honor of Barnstable, forfeited 1095;
¤  Roger, dit de Mowbray, d.<1188   - [Roger (II, fl.c1138) - Nigel (II) ] -  Wm, d.1224  -- ?ref;
¤ John, d.1322, 2B + Alex + Roger, of Bolton, h/ John (!)  -- gjb;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:366-388, 5:410; Burke PC 2:2820-2821(B.Mowbray & Segrave); Brault RAE 2:310-311; Given-Wilson HH; Bennett RR; McAndrew SH 161-162;
-: CIPM 11:144 (John, d.1361) + 12:397 (John, d.1368)  + 15:819-829 (John, d.1382) + 18:1158-1173 (Tho, d.1405) + 19:297-336; 
-: Burke GA 713; Powicke LN 504 (Wm Montbrai);
RE:
-: Robet de Montbray al. Mowbray, E.Northumbria (deprived 1095), probably from Montbray, dep Manche = 36C2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mouy-en-Beauvaisis = Moy (pae) = Moi; bea;
BRANCH:
-: Charles-Mesnil; La Mailleraye; Alaincourt; Oudefontaine; Betheville; Pierrecourt; Héritot; Espiart;
ARMS: 
-: Gu fretty Or = maison de Mouy (Lalande DH 2:1331);
-: Gu fretty Or = Soyecourt, branch Moy with seat at Mouy nr château de Monchy in beauvaisis (Chesnaye DN 18:672 );
LINE:
-: Charles de Mouy S.Espiart 1M.Mouy, the marquisate passed to Crozat through Lorraine and Ligne;
RE: Mouy (Mercoeur);
REF: + Lalanne DH 2:1331; XDP:498-504;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moy = Mouy  = Chincherie; pic;
-:  fretty qtg (2) 4 burelles & lion, (3) cross (flory) = Charles de Moy S.Milleraie, 1560, VADM -- XRO:8027;
BRANCHES:
-: Estrées-Moy;
-: Quincey-Moy,  cri Sechelle (NAV);
REF: 
-: Chenaye DN 14:713-720;
RE: 
- :Soyecourt-Moy = Ar-Gu; 
-: Beaumont-Moy, Q2;
-: the arms of Moy in PRT:1245 is a confounded Cauroy  -- clem;
-: Champagne / Champeaux;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Moyaux = Moiaus = Monchieaulx = Moineaulx


FaCmnt:
FAM: Athies S.Moyencourt; pic-ver;
-: 22B1 -or- 23E2; 
-: Moyencourt-lès-Poix, dep Somme, ar Amiens  -- Donche EL 55;
-: Athies, dep Nord, ar Arras;
-. Pierre S.Moyencourt, fl.1402;
REF: 
-: Rolland = {Ar 3 bars Sa & bend Gu}; Kruse H;
RE: Margival / Bethencourt / Foisieux (XDP:506-507) / Fosseux:
-: maison Hangest, Lalanne 2:1331;
-: maison Chastelet (Artois);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Muir of Rowallan = Mure; sco;
REF:
-: McAndrew SH 173;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brusteel, dit Mullem = mulem = Meulen; fla;
-: S.Mullem & Tereken & St.Nicolas-Waes;
-: Daniel van Mullem fl.1378;  Louis Brusteel dit van Mullem,  S.Mullem fl.1407-35 - Philippe - Jossine (/d); 
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM
RE:
-: Snellegem;
CHK refs


FaCmnt:
FAM: Müllenark = Bainritz von Müllenark = baenroets de muelenark; jul;
-: Rittergeschlecht in Jülich; Ritterlehen von Ebf.Köln;
-: Stamhaus Müllenark (Mollenark) bei Düren S of Jülich and close to Köln (82-3); 
ARMS:
-: Mullenark-alt = Or 2 bars checky Ar-Gu -- see Tomburg (Mullenark);
BRANCH: 
-: Tomburg** and Vernich were descended from Arnold von Diest (fl.1130-1161) Statthalter von Brabant through Konrad von Müllenark Hr.Tomberg (fl.1237-1265), gm2/ ui Saffenberg;
-: Müllenark went by marriage to Walram von Jülich S.Bergheim c.1230;
LINE:
-: Renier dit Henneken de Molenarken, fl.1290;
-: Johan Bainritze von Mullenark fl.1358-1377; 
-: Johan Bainritze, noted 1393, in 1408 his sister Catherine married Thierry van Langel (Fahne KJ 1:288); 
REF:  
-: ESNF 7:139 (1230-1419, Tomburg / Tomberg) + 18:1 (Saffenberg Gf.Müllenark);  Fahne KJ 1:287-288 +2:97; Paravicini PR 2:146; Sieb 20/6.7, nas; XRA 2:534; Arnold DO 1429;
RE:
-: Diest gt Müllenark, bra;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Multon of Moulton & Egremont = milton = Moleton = Molton = Moulton = FitzJohn of Multon; lincs; 
-: saxon ancestry; baron 1299;
BRANCH:
-: Ar-Gu + Gu-Ar = Moulton of Moulton nr Spalding, lincs (78c5) = Multon of Egremont;
-: checky = Multon  of Gilsland **;
-: Gu-Ar = Multon of Frampton. lincs;
LINE:
-: Lambert de Multon, fl.1142   -  Tho, d.c1199  -  Alan, ys  +  Tho, d.1240, es, gm1/ Sarah Flete, gm2/ Ada Morville (fl.1230, gm/ Ric Lucy), held Multon nr Spalding  -  Tho Multon of Gilsland d.1271, es,  +  Alan, gm/ Alice Lucy (d.1288, d/ Ric & Ada) [Lucy of Egremont] +  Lambert Multon of Egremont, d.1246, ys/ Sarah, gm/ Annabel Lucy (d/ Ric & Ada), held in cumb,  -  Thomas, d.1294  -   Tho, ovp.1287   -   Tho, d.1322, baron 1299  -  John, osp.1334, 2B  +  Joan, d.1363, gm/ Rob FitzWalter  +  Eliz, gm/ Walter Birmingham  +  Marg, gm/ Tho Lucy [lands to Anthony Lucy, CIPM 18:969];
-: John, fl.1386, cmsnr of inquiry Lincs, dep in Constable's and Marshal's court  in Montagu case  --  CPR 1385-89:101+169+317;
NOTE:
-: 
REF: 
-: GEC 9:396-410; DBA 1:60; Brault RAE 2:312-313;
RE: 
-: Moulton in Lincs (Dyer S);  Haket;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Multon of Gilsland, cumbl, cadets of Multon of Multon, lincs; cumbl + lincs + som + yorks;
-: checky = arms of Vaux of Gilsland adopted by the brothers Hubert (Or-Gu) and James (Or-Sa);
LINE:
-: Tho, d.1240, of Multon  -  Tho Multon of Gilsland, d.1271, es, {Ar 3 bars Gu & label Sa}, gm/ Maud de Vaux of Gilsland (fl.1284, d/ Hubert)  -  Edmund, ys  +  Js, ys  +  Hub, ys  +  Tho, d.1292, es, held Thorganby, yorks  -  Tho, d.1294  -  Tho, 1282-1314.spm, baron 1307  -  Marg, gm/ Ralph Dacre;
-:  James, d.>1303, ys/ Tho (d.1271), {Or-Sa}, held in lincs & Ashill, som;
-:  Hubert Multon, d.1300, ys/ Tho (d.1271), {Or-Gu}, held Isell, cumb & Surlingham, norf,  -  John;
NOTE:
-: Tho (d.1314) granted Thorganby to Ralph Maunby;
REF:  GEC 9:405-408; Brault RAE 2:312; VCH Yorks ER 3:114;


FaCmnt:
JF: FitzClarence E&D.Munster, afst/Wm.IV (T126).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Murray = de moravia; sco,
-: from Flanders;
REF:
-: McAndrew SH;
RE: Tullibardine; Sutherland;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Musgrave of Hertlaw in Westm; baron 1350;
-: Hartley / Hertlaw & Lt&Gt.Musgrave & Murton, westm;
LINE:
-: Tho, d.1246  -  Tho, d.c1287  +  Ric, d.1301  -  Tho, d.<1314, gm/ Sarah (si/ Andrew Harcla E.Carlisle)   -  Tho, d.1385, of Hartley, baron 1350, gm/ Isabel (gm1/ Rob B.Clifford (d.1344)), keeper of Berwick  -  Tho, c1337-1372, ovp, of South Holme, yorks, MP yorks  -  Thomas Musgrave of Hertlaw, in  Westmoreland, fl.1392, d.1409, GtCouncil 1401, gm1/ Mary Strother (osp.<1380), gm2/ui  -  Ric, gm/ Elis Beetham;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:433-440; Roskell C 3:809-811; Burke PB 2:2043-0245; POPC 1:157; CPR 1390:343; CCR 1392:454;
RE:
-: Plescy;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Musse = La Muce = laumuce = lannuch = Nuz; bre;
-: variable arms, tints and number of figures;
LINE:
-: Jean, osp.<1348, S.LaMusse  + Jeanne de la Muce, gm/ Guy de Rochefort S.Asserac, d.1388, n/ Gui de Rochefort-Henleix;
-: Guil Chauvin, chancellor de Bretagne - Jean Chauvin S.la Muce fl.c1480, {Gu roundely Ar}, 
REF:
-: Potier NB 2:317;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Mussidan = Muzidan S.Muzidan = monsidan = Mussidan; gui;
-: arms of Montaut in Agenais;
-: Mussidan, dep Dordogne, ar Perigueux, clc,131E2
-: Montaut = Montealto, dep Lot-et-Garonne, ar Villeneuve, gas;
-: St.Front,  dep Lot-et-Garonne, ar Villeneuve, gas;
LINE:
-: Raimond de Montaut, fl.1377, S.Mussidan & Blaye -- Sumption HY 3:295 a.o.;
RE:
-: fretty -or- lozengy = Montaut de Corrensaguet, gas, dep Gers, ar Auch, one of the 4 barons of Armagnac -- XPG:484-484;
-: dimidated = Montaut-Benac, noted 1249, D.Navailles c1680, Raimond fl.1369 -- XPG:492,  Anselme 7:602, Chenaye 14:78;


FaCmnt:
confounded ?
RE: Niewenrode; Amstel van Mijnden;
REF: Jq118


FaCmnt:
TIT: FBf.Münster
BISHOP:
-: Heinrich II Gf.Mörs 1424-1450; Wolram Gf.Mörs / Bf.Utrecht, Bf.Münster 1450-1456, + anti: Erich Gf.Hoya (es.1457 ) + Johan III PfGf.Rhein (papal elect, EBf.Magdeburg 1464); Heinrich III Gf.Schwartzburg & Ebf.Bremen, Bf.Münster & Adm.Bremen 1465-1496; Conrad II Gf.Rietberg & Bf.Osnabrück & Adm.Münster 1496-1508;
RE: Minden;


FaCmnt:
= ØS.12; MGf.Mähren = Moravia.
-: added to Böhmen 1029, arms known on seal of MGf.Przmysel (r.1209-39);
RULERS:
-: Przmyslid <1306;
-: Luxembourg 1310-1423;
-: misc 1423-dd, incl. Habsburg, Jagiello, Hunyadi, Kunstatu;
-: Albrecht V Habsburg 1397-1439, Hz.Österreich 1404, R.Ungarn-Böhmen 1437, Dt.König 1438-39, MGf.Mähren 1423; (Qtly: Ung, Øs, Mähren, Ung), 1422 gm/ Elis von Böhmen-Ungarn 1409-42, d/ Emp. Sigismund; 
-: Hz Fried V 1415-93, Dt.König 1440, Emp 1452;
-: MGf Prokop, b/ Jobst, co-Mgf, captured 1402, Haider O 107;
REF:
-. ESNF 1.1:82 + 1.2:177-179; wiki;


FaCmnt:
PR.38; FAM: Gf.Mörs = Meurs = Moers =  muerse;   wes + gue;
LINE:
-: Dietrich fl.1186 --  Christoph Gf.Mörs-Saarwerden-Dalhem ospm.c1557;
-: Fried III Gf.Mörs d.1417, 1376 gm/ Walburga Gfn.Saarwerden  -  Fried IV Gf & CTdO d.1448  + Dietrich Ebf.Köln 1414, d.1463 +  Walram zu Didam d.1456 Bf.Münster 1450 + Heinrich Bf.Münster 1429 +  Johann I d.1431. Gf.Saarwerden 1417, 1419 gm/ Adelheid von Geroldseck  -  Jacob I d.1483 Gf.Saarwerden, gm1/ Anastasia von Leiningen, gm2/ Kunigunde Truchsessin von Waldburg  +  Johan (II) propst;
-:  Vincenz d.1499, s/ Fried IV, 1438 gm/ Katharina PGfn bei Rhein (d/ Stephan in Zweibrücken)  -  Fried (V) d.1472;
REF:  
-: ESNF 7:168; 29:93-94; Fahne KJ; Möller S 3:235; Sieb 4/1.3A:t196;
RE: 
-: KurPfalz.6; 
-: Oranje-Nassau (NL1); 
-: Saarwerden;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lumene S.Maarke = Lummen;  
Branch of Petegem & Oudenaarde;
RE: Oudenaarde 2;
-: crusily = Antoing / Maarke - LYN:2126;
REF: Warlop FN;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Nades;
REF:
-: Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53 (Or-Sa-Sa);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Naillac = Nelyac = Millach = Lignac = Nellach = Chateaubrun = Chastillon; ber;
-: Naillac V.Bridiers (dep Creuse) & S.Naillac & Chateaubrun;
-: chateau Naillac en le Blanc, dep Indre, c-l-a = 91D4, ber;
-:  Périchon dN V.Bridiers   -   Philibert de Naillac, ys,  d.1421, grand prior OStJ in Aquitaine 1383,  grand maître de St.Jean de Ierusalemme de Rhodes 1396-1421 +  Jean  -   Jean, d.1428, panF;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 5.143;
RE.
-: Order St.John


FaCmnt:
TIT: comte de Namur +1139; marquis c1215. 
MAISONS:
-: Namur, comte, noted 937-1190, partition with counties of Luxembourg & Laroche & Durbuy to Bar;
-: Hainaut,  marquis, noted 1190-1212;
-: Courtenay, marquis, noted 1217-1229 + 1237-1256;
-: Vianden, j.u., noted 1229-1237;
-: Dampierre-sur-Aube, from1263, sold 1421 to D.Bourgogne;
ARMS: 
-: sigil c1220, brisure of Flanders;
-: bend rescinded 1383 -- Adam GEL;
LINE: 
-: Berengar, fl.930, comes  -- Godefroy C.Namur d.1139 -  Heinrich 'aveugle', d.1196, count [d: Ermesinde, gm/ Theo (I) C.Bar] + Beatrix (gm/ Withier C.Rethel)  +  Alice, d.1169, /h, 1130 gm/ Baudoin IV C.Hainaut  -  Baudouin (V/VIII), 1150-1195, C.Hainaut 1171 & M.Namur 1190 & C.Flandres 1191 j.u.  -  Baudouin (VI/IX), d.1205, C.Flandres & Hainaut & Ks.Constantinople 1204 [**] + Phil, 1175-1212.sp, M.Namur  +  Jolande, 1175-1219, gm/ Pierre (II) de Courtenay,  d.>1219, C.Nevers 1199 j.u.& Tonerre & Auxerre 1213 j.u. & M.Namur 1216 j.u. & Ks.Constantinople 1216  -  Phil Courtenay, 1195-1226.sp, M.Namur  + Henri, osp.1229, M.Namur & S.Courtenay  +  Baudouin (II) 'porphyrogenetos', 1218-1273, Ks.Constantinople 1228 & M.Namur 1237/56 +   Mahaut, d.1257, Cs.Nevers & Auxerre  + Marguerite, 1194-1270, 1216 gm/ Henri C.Vianden (d.1252, M.Namur j.u.), Ms.Namur 1229/37;
® = Baudouin (VI/IX), d.1205, C.Flandres & Hainaut & Ks.Constantinople 1204   -  Marguerite, 1202-1280, 1223 gm/ Wm (II) Dampierre-sur-Aube (d.1231), Cs.Flanders & Hainaut 1244  -  Wm (III) S.Courtrai  + Gui, 1225-1308, M.Namur 1263 & C.Flandres 1278 -  Rob (III) C.Flanders  +  Jean, 1267-1330, M.Namur 1297, regent 1302-05  -  Jean (II), 1310-1335.sp  + Gui (II), 1312-1336.sp  +  Phil (III), 1319-1337.sp  + Rob, 1325-1391, S.Beaufort + Louis, 1325-1378/87, S.Petegem & C.Roucy (j.u.)  +  Guillaume 'riche', 1324-1391, C.Namur  - Jean (III), osp.1429, C.Namur & S.Béthune;
NOTE:
-: Jean (III) C.Namur & S.Béthune, fl.1420, XDF:268 = lion cr, semé de pp [trèfles; étoiles];
-: 3 roundels = Marguerite de Courtenay Ms.Namur 1232 -- XDF:260 (cs);
-: lion = Baudouin de Courtenay M&Ks, sigil 1236, minor -- XDF:261;
-: eq/non-armorial = XDF:156 (1298, Gui S.Richebourg);
-: lion = Mahaut, sigil 1233+1247 -- Pastoureau TH 47;
REF: 
-: 2.Col.AIH p81; Anselme 2;  Loutsch, 11.CIGH 1972; ESNF 7:68 (Namur) + 3:53 (Dampierre) + 2:6+8 (Hainaut/Flandern)  + 2:17 (Courtenay) + 3:295-296 (bâtards), a.o.;
RE: 
-: Flanders-Termonde; Seraing (bâtard);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nanteuil = de nantolio; ber;
ARMS:
-: vairé & border = XDD:9912, 1351, Renaud de Nanteuil, commandeur de Fieffes;
RE: 
-: Nantouillet; 
-: Châtillon S.Nanteuil;
-: 3 bars gemel = XDD:237, Jean de Nanteuil, 1270, chambrier de Jeanne Cs.Poitiers & Toulouse, contra = chevronny;
-: fleurs-de-lis = Nanteuil-le-Haudoin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nanteuil-le-Haudoin; pic-fra;
-: dep Oise, ar Senlis, can Nanteuil-le-Haudoin = 42A1;
ARMS:
-:  3 / 6 / 7 fleurs-de-lis;
BRANCH:
-: Néry **;
LINE:
-: Phil, d.1228, S.Nanteuil  -  Gui, S.Morcourt  + Guil S.Néry  +  Girard S.Betz  +  Phil (II), fl.1258, gm/ Isabelle (1232-1275)  -  Thibaut, osp.1300, S.Nanteuil,  Bp.Beauvais 1283  +  Jean, osp.1298, Bp.Troyes +  Adéle, d.1303, gm/ Pierre de Passy (Châtillon) S.Pacy (d.1280), Dm.Passy  -  Phil de Passy, S.Nanteuil & Passy;
REF:
-: ESNF 3.4:658 (<1300); Newman N 2:71;
RE: 
-: Crepy;
-: Châtillon ch. 3 escallops = Phil de Pacy S.Nanteuil-le-Hardouin


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nantouillet; fra;
ARMS: losengy, but {lozengie de v poins} in VER:735 (timms);


FaCmnt:
FAM: V.Narbonne;  lan;
REF:    Anselme 2:377; Jougla GA 5:144;
RE: d'Albret;
-: Narbonne-Caylus, ?gui;


FaCmnt:
PR.40;  Gf = Fsm = Hzm.Nassau. 
-:  Gf.Nassau in dutch royal arms;  PR.40 = Fsm/Hzm.Nassau.  
FAM: Walram, fl.1176 -- Heinrich II Gf.Nassau 1198-1247 - Otto I 1247-90;
BRANCH:
-: walrams = Gf.Laurenburg + Nassau + Idstein-Wiesbaden + Nassau-Saarbrücken + Weilburg;
-: ottonians =  Vianden + Dillingen/Dillenburg + Orange + Beilstein;
NOTE:
\URF = CHA = Hugues l'Allemand, C.Nassau, carolingian peer;
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3: 51+t68+t205 + 4/1.3A:t204-t226; Nedl.Adel 88:xxxxvi, 1999; ESNF 1.1:60-65 + 67-72 + 74-78 ,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Navailles = narvailles = noailles; 
-: a principal barony of Béarn;
-: dep Hte-Pyrénées, ar Pau, can Thèze, cne Navailles-Angos = 158A4;
-: Garcie-Arnaud S.Navailles, fl.1297, in english service;


FaCmnt:
TIT: kingdom of Navarre
ARMS:
-: adopted after the battle of las Navas de Tolosa 1212, as the golden chains around the maurian king's tent;
-: Navarre S o the Pyrenees annexed to Spain 1512;
LINE:
-: Sancho VII osp.1234 => Theoblad IV C.Champagne & R.Navarre 1234-53, ds/ - Theo V d.1270 - Henri III dua.1276 => Louis X + Phil V + Charles IV R.France & Nav -1328, /ds  => Charles II d'Evreux d.1387, roi 1349 ' le mauvaise'  - Charles III d.1425, D.Nemours 1404, roi 1387 - Blanche, gm/ Juan II/I R.Aragon & Navarre 1425 (d.1479) - Leonor, d.1479, gm/ Gaston C.Foix (d.1472)  - Gaston, d.1470  -  Francois, d.1483  + Catherine, d.1517, gm/ Jean (II) d'Albret  - Henri (II), d.1555  - Jeanne (III), d.1572,  gm/ D.Bourbon-Vendôme (d.1562)  -  Henri IV R.Navarre & France 1588 d.1610.
REF: 
-: DBA 2:251 (english items with qtg Navarre); ESNF 2:13 (Evreux); Stokvis MH 2:18;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nedonchel = St.Clair-sur-Epte = St.Clair-Plessis;  S.Plessis, art + nor;
- : St.Clair-sur-Epte, dep Val-d'Oise, ar Pontoise, can Magny-en-Vexin, cne Banthelu = 20C4, nor;
-: Nédonchel, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Heuchin = 3D4, art;
-:  inherited from Trie; in Artois, corbiois;
BRANCH:
-: S.Nédonchel, into Humières;
-: S.Liévin;
-: St.Cler-sur-Epte;
LINE:
-: Gilles de Nedonchel S.Cressonsacq, fl.1376, served D.Bourbon  --  Contamine NF 88;
-: Coquart de Nédonchel S.St.Cler-sur-Epte, d.1415/Agincourt
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DN 14:881-886 (S.Nédonchel + Liévin);
-: D. Delgrange pers.com. 10.2014;
RE: 
-: Ste.Aldegonde;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Negendank = die kiele of die houdanske; mec, dan;
-: noted 11C in Brahtilsstorff nr Wittenburg (20-3), in 14C also in Zierow nr Grevesmühl (20-9) and nr Güstrow (22-1);
-: absorbed by Behr in 18C;
REF: 
-: Sieb 15/7.2:t2 (Behr-Negendank) + 18/6.10:t40; Sieb E 539; Kneschke 6:459;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Nellenburg; sou;
-: cadet of Veringen al. Althausen, same arms;
-: Nellenburg (Kr. Stockach, B-W) = 142-5;
-: Eberhardinger 889-1169,  ui arms, d/ Eberhard (II), gm/ Marquard (I), d.c1165, Gf.Veringen 1134 & Sigmaringen 1155 & Schwarzach, of the Eppenstein in Kärnten -- Eberhard (VII), ospm.1422;
REF: 
-: ESNF 12:85 (Eberhardinger) + 12:86-87 (Veringer); HHStD 6:465-466; Sieb 1:16; Sieb E 543;
RE: 
-: Tengen, absorbed Nellenburg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nemours S.Nanteuil-sur-Lunain; 
RE: Villebeon-Nemours (Or-Az),


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Nerford = Narford (gjb) = Nafford; suf, norf-esx; not baron;
-: Falicon, in  1086 held Narford, norf, of Alan C.Bretagne - 2 heiresses (Maud + ui), both cadets adopting the name of Nerford;
-: estates 1363 = 1376 (John, s/ Tho&Alice) = Wysete, suf [12 KF incl sub-tenants:  Perham & Braunfeld & Barsham & Soham Barres, suf] & in Holt, norf 
LINE:
-: Geof, b.c1125, s/ Maud & Wm dit de Nerford  -  Geof, fl.1178-1200  -  Piers, d.1239  -  Piers, d.1262  -  Wm, c1248-1302 -  John, osp.1329, es, held Wysete  +  Tho, d.1344, gm/ Alice (fl.1376, gm2/ John Neville, esx)   -  John, fl.1229, ospm.1363, gm/ Agnes, held Wysete  -  Marg, c1359-1417, 1378 gm/ John Brewes [eloigned by, CCR 1378:222]  -- GEC;
© = Wm, c1248-1302, s/ Peter (d.1262), gm/ Petronella/Pernel (fl.1321, d&h/ John Vaux of Gilsland d.1287), held Narford & Holt & Houghton, norf;
® =  Tho, gm/ Elis Perrers (d.1377; held Holt-Perrers, norf)  -  Eliz, osp.1384;
-: Peter Nerford, fl.1360, held Pebenaish, esx  -- CIPM 11:397p314;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:466-471; Brault RAE 2:316; CIPM 11:565 (John, d.1363) + 14:274 (John, d.1363) + 17:379 (Elis);
RE: 
-: Beresford/ Barford + Hubbard/Hubaud, warws;
-: Wm Nafford, gm/ Denise de Bereford/Hubaud (fl.1220, held Barford, warws)  -  Henry, d.c1250, es/ Denise [Barford to kinsman Wm, ?bs];
-: Wm, d.c1268, held Barford  -  Wm, fl.1279, d.c1290, gm/ Nicole  -  John, d.c1337, ?osp;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Néry;
-: cadet of Nanteuil-le-Hardouin, same arms;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Nesle = Nigella;
¤ no branch record;
-: illegitimate descendants from Robert (I) D.Normandie, extinct 1306, acq C.Soissons 1057;
BRANCHES:
-: lion passt & border = Soissons **, from Raoul (1180-1235);
-: Falvy **, from Raoul (d.1226); 
-: Clermont-en-Beauvaisis **, from Gertrude (d.1239), gm2/ Raoul de Clermont S.Ailly (d.1226);
-: other daughters married into: Mello, Dargies, Tournelle, Bex-Crespin, Boves, Beaumont, Montmorency;
ARMS:
-: Or lion Gu & border Gu =  arms of Soissons for Jean (III) de Nesle C.Soissons 1270-84  -- Wagner RAH 175;
-: barruly Ar-Az & bend Gu =  maison Nesle-Falvy   -- Anselme;
-: lion passt = Jean S.Nesle, 1196 -- XDF:5497;
-: 2 lions passt = Raoul de Nesle, b/ Jean, 1220 -- XDP:509;
REF: 
-: Newman N (fiefs 46-49);  Anselme 2:506;  ESNF 7:16; XDD:3051-3027;
RE: 
-: 3 rateaux  = C.Nesle;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nesle-la-Gilberde;
NOTE: nr Fontenay-Trésigny (en Brie; Milot H 1:79);
-: XDC:6696;
RE:
-: chevron btew 3 roundels = Nesle -- XDC:6702;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neslette. 
-: Arnould dN, sigil 1247 (Popoff, 1981, 2.ColAIH)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neslette. 
-: Raoul dN, sigil 1247 (Popoff, 1981, 2.ColAIH)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nesselrode; beg;
-: noted 1337, gt Fleck;
-: seat at Burg Nesselrath an der Wupper betw Solingen and Opladen (Kr. Rhein-Wupper, N-W) = 68-8;
BRANCH
-: Nesselrode zu Reichenstein, main jr line, Erbämmerer & Erbmarschalck von Berg 1481;
-: Droste-Vischering (jr line);
-: Wilhelm von Nesselrode S.Stein d.1399;
REF: 
-: Kneschke D 6:471-474; Fahne KJ 1:302 + 2:100-106; Sieb 3/1.3.2A:43 + 26.1:t165 + 27:t155; XRA 3:24;
RE: 
-: Buren, gue;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuchâtel (sur le Lac)= Neufchatel = Neuenburg;  frc-sui;
-: descendants of C.Fenis al. Fenitz am Brienner See, sui/frc;
-: noted as Gf 1196, separation of lands 1214 into 'welschen' or left-bank of the Lac Neuchatel, incl. Burg Neuenburg to Berchtold (d.1260) and on the right-bank to Ulrich (III, d.1226) as founder of of the Nidau & Strassberg & Arberg lines;
-: Burg Neuenburg al. Neuchâtel-sur-lac (can Neuchâtel) = 158-4;
ARMS: 
-:  3 pales chevronny = c1278-1343. 
-: pale chevronny = c1343;
CREST: busk af hanefjer (sigil,1344); 
BRANCH:  
-: Neuchâtel = 'welschen' Neuburg;
-: Arberg & Valangin (sr subline ext. 1386 Sempach), S.Bauffremont 1449-1518 -- ESNF 15:8; 
-: S.Strassberg, extinct 1364 -- ESNF 15:7;
-: Gu-Or-Sa = C.Nidau **, extinct 1375  -- ESNF 15:7;
LINE:
-:  Ulric C.Fenis & B.Neuchatel c1118 -- Rodolphe (IV), 1288-1343 - Louis, 1305-1373.ospms, C.Neuchatel  -   Johan, osp.1369, S.Vuillafans; 
® = Imier de Strassberg, osp.c1364, in austrian service, sold possessions;
REF: 
-: L Thevenaz, AHS, 1950, 64:68-76; LxMA 6:1099; ESNF 15:6-9 (Fenis); Kindler OB 3:201;
RE: 
-: MGf.Hochberg (Baden) & Badenweiler & C.Neuchatel-sur-Lac 1444-1543  -- ESNF 1.2:273;
-: C.Neuchatel (Freiburg-Urach) 1395-1457, from marriage of Egen (III), d.1385, Gf.Freiburg zu Nimburg & Lichteneck, and Venera de Neuchatel (Fenis)  -- ESNF 5:11;
-: Neuchatel (Orleans-Longueville) 1503-1707;
-: bend & border = Neuchâtel (Urtière) as Welschen Neuburg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuchâtel-sur-Blaise; lor;
-: Châtel-St.Blaise, cne Augny, dep Moselle, can Montigny-lès-Metz, ar. Metz-Campagne; 
-: S.Warise; lor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuchâtel (Dramelay); frc;
-:  Neuchatel-Urtière, dep Doubs, ar Montbéliard, can Pont-de-Roide = 84C3;
BRANCH:
-: sr line = Neuchâtel-en-Bourgogne & Châtel-sur-Moselle & Blamont &Pesmes;
-: Montaigu  (bâtard), c1410/1433-c1644-  -- ESNF 11:142-143;
-: Montaigu-sur-Moselle & d'Amance (qtg eagle) --  ESNF 11:139;
-: & border = Welschen Neuburg (!), ?als  --  ?ref;
-: Châtillon-sous-Maiche & C.laRoche-en-Montagne, 1259-1360  -- ESNF 11:141;
-: S.Frasne & la Rochelle dit de Neuchâtel, connétables de Franche-Comté, 1210-1421/1513 -- ESNF 11:140;
LINE:
-: Fromond S.Dramelay (Jura), fl.1107, gm/ ui Montfaucon Dm.Neuchâtel-en-Doubs  - Hugues (I), fl.1182 [Dramelay]  +  Humbert, fl.1137-1159  -  Guil, fl.1171-1225 [Châtillon]  +   Fromond (II), fl.1213  -  Amedee, fl.1210-1261 [Frasne]  +  Thibaut (I), d.1268, S.Neuchatel & Jonvelle & Clémont  -- Jean (I), d.1433 [Montaigu-bâtard]  +  Thibaud (VII), d.1396 at  Nicopolis - Thibaud (VIII), 1386-1459   -  Jean II S.Montaigu, 1438-89 [Montaigu-B] +  Antoine 1445-72, S.Pesmes 1472 +Thiébaut (IX) 1417-69, CTdO, S.Blamont 1439,  gm/ Bonne Thil-Chateauvillain  - Thiebaut (X), d.1462 + Claude, 1449-1505.ospms, 4s, S.deFay, CTdO 1491, marBurgund 1483-98;
© = Thibaud (VIII) de Neuchatel  1386-1459, S.Neufchastel & Chatel-sur-Moselle; marechal de Bourgogne, CTdO 1433, S.Montaigu-sur-Moselle & d'Amance
-: Jean de Neuchatel,  d.1433, CTdO, S.Montagu;
REF: 
-: ESNF 11:137-143 (Dramelay)
-: XRA 3:26-28; Beaune NEB;
RE: 
-: Humbert Bp.Basel 1399-1418;
-: Welschen Neuburg is Neuchâtel (Fenis), bur, -- Kindler OB 201;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuenahr = nyenarn; in Jülich; 
-: of the maison de Are / Ahr; 
-: Gf, Vogt von Köln c1400;
ARMS:
-: Or-Sa = later version; 
-: Az-Ar = Jean de Neuenahr S.Saffenberg (j.u.) fl. 1276-1306
-: barruly Or-Gu = Eppendorf gt Alpen gt Vogt von Köln;
LINE:
-: Gerhard Gf.Neuenahr, gm/ Antigone  -  Dietrich, fl.1213, gm/ Hedwig, Gf.Neuenahr  +  Dietrich gt von Malberg  +  Otto Gf.Neuenahr, fl.1231-1264, ospms, gm/ Eliz v.Spanheim;
® =  Dietrich, fl.1213, gm/ Hedwig, Gf.Neuenahr  -  Wm, fl.1276-1300  -  Heinrich, fl.1304  -  Wm, fl. 1343  -  Johan von Saffenberg, fl.1353, held Burg Neuennahr, lost it to his relative Johan zu Rodenberg;
® = Gerhard zu Hackenbroich  +  Johan zu Rodenberg & Merzenich, gm/ Aleid von Eppendorf gt Alpen, Vogt von Köln  -  Gumpert Hr.Drimborn, gm/ Philippa von Loen  -  Gumpert, d.1465, Vogt von Köln & Gf.Neuenahr & Limburg & Hr.Alpen  -  Wm, d.1497, Hr.Bedburg & Garstorp  +  Friedrich, d.c1470, Gf&Vogt  -  Gumprecht  -  Gumprecht  -  Adolf, osp.1589;
-: Johann acq  Alpen & Erbvogtei from brother-in-law Gumbrecht von Alpen (Eppendorf);
REF: 
-: Adam-Jequier WN; Adam BI 20; Möller S 1:1-3 + 2:209;  ESNF 4:35 + 7:143; Fahne KJ 1:302 + 2:177;
RE: 
-: Are; 
-: Arenfels; 
-:  Virneburg-Neuenahr-Saffenberg;
-: Sa-Or = Saffenberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuenstein; sou;
-: Burg Neuenstein (Kr. Öhringen, B-W) = 123-2, cadets of Edelfreie von Stein zu Kochenstein (Kr. Kunzelsau);
\GRU, Cimier : un lion issant d'or, armé et lampassé de gueules, crêté d'un demi-vol de sable Lambrequins d'or et d'argent
REF: 
-: Gu-Or, sui; Siebmacher 1701, Sieb 2:143 =  Rolland 4:281,sui;  HHStD 6:473;
RE:
-: per chevron grady Ar-Gu  = Neuenstein  -- Sieb 23/6.2:t6 wurt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Neufbourg = Neufborch = Nuebourg; nor;
-:  le Neufbourg, dept Eure, ar Evreux = 19E4;
-: Raoul S.Annebecq c1150, gm/ Amaurie Paynel;
REF: 
-: 
RE: 
-: not Jougla;
-: Montigny;
-: Neuchatel;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuilly-en-Valois = Nully = Grappin de Neville = Laiches; fra;
-: Neuilly-en-Valois = can Neuilly-St-Front, dep Aisne = 22C4;
REF:
-: wiki;
CHK: Laiches = Lachez, fra;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuville = Neuville dit le moine;  dep Puy-de-Dôme, auv;
RE:
-: Or 3 cocks Sa = Neuville & Mouveaux (Ruffault), art -- Eeckhout FM 1:314;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuville, art;
RE: 
-: Neuvile-Witasse S.Matringhen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuville-Witasse = Neuville-Vitasse = Novile = Mantuel = manhel / marchel ? = Nevile = Nuesville; cor;
crie du bois; marechal du C.Corbie (CHA:315); 
-: Neuville-Vitasse, dep Pas-de-Calais, 6 km SE of Arras = 10B2;
-. Matringhem, dep Pas-de-Calais, can Fauquembergues = 2C4;
BRANCH:
-: canton = Neuville-Matringhem;
-: fretty qtg 3 bars gemel = Hugues de Neuville S.Ailly, sénéchal de St.Pol 1461, XDF:5129;
REF: 
-: Pastoureau ETO; Eeckhout FM 1:313-314;
RE: 
-: Bailleul; 
-: Montmorency S.Neuville-Witace c1470;
-: Lameth-St.Martin, pic;
-: Allennes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neufville-Matringhem = Heuville; bou;
-: only as quarterings;
-: Matringhem, dep PdC, can Fauquembergues = 2C4;
¤ Jean de Breard S.Neuville, nephew and heir of the Arnoul d'Audreghem (d.1370), who was captured at Poitiers 1356 as marshal of France. Jean served as marshal from 1356 to the release of Arnoul in 1360 and as governor of Picardy. His father Noël married the sister of Arnoul. Neufville-Matringhem qtg ?Renty. The arms of Breard from Cotentin is given as {Az 3 mullets Ar}.
REF:
-: Anselme 6:755; Dousseau CM 48; Chenaye DN 4:27 (Jean, marF);
RE:
-. Neuville-Witasse S.Matringhem;
-: ?Renty qtg Neuville = Jean de Breard S.Neuville, marF 1356  -- Chenaye DN 4:27;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neufville-Fontaines (Pa); 
NOTE: SIC:292b only known from Belleval-transcription; 
RE: Boubers; Yvregny.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neuville; nor
-: Mezet, Mesnil and Ernes at some time.
REF:
-: Jougla 5:154;


FaCmnt:
-: comté-pairie, united with Rethel 1290 and Flanders 1322;
LINE:
-: Landeric, fl.868  -- Guil (IV), fl.1167 -  Agnes de Nevers, 1170-1192, Cs.Nevers & Auxerre & Tonnerre, gm/ Pierre (II) Courtenay (d.1219, Ks.Constantinople)  -  Mahaut (I) de Courtenay, d.1257, Cs, 1199 gm1/ Herve de Donzy, gm2 / Gui d'Albon   -  Agnes de Donzy, d.1225, Cs, gm/ Gui de Châtillon C.St.Pol (d.1226) -  Yolande de Châtillon, d.1254, Cs, gm/ Archimbaud (IX) de Dampierre-sur-Aube S.Bourbon (d.1249)  -   Mahaut (II) de Dampirre, 1234-1262, Cs, gm/ Eudes de Bourgogne (d.1266, C.Nevers (j.u.))  - Yolande, 1248-1280), Cs.Nevers &c & B.Donzy. 1265 gm1/ Jean Tristan C.Valois (osp.1270), 1272 gm2/ Robert de Bethune;
® = Robert de Bethune (Dampierre), d.1322, 1272 gm/ Yolande Cs.Nevers (d.1280), C.Flanders 1305  -  Louis (d.1322, C.Nevers 1280), 1290 gm/ Jeanne C.Rethel  - Louis (I), d.1346, Nevers & Rethel & C.Flandres - Louis (II) 'de Mâle', ospm.1384  - Marguerite, d.1405, gm/ Philippe 'hardi' D.Bourgogne;
REF:   
-: Anselme 1:94, 2:193; ESNF 3:716-717 (excl. Burgund 2:21, 2:77; Kleve-Mark-Berg 18:18);
-: XDD:862 (no arms, 1167, Guil (IV) C.Nevers); XCB:117bis;
RE:  
-: Nevers (Bourgogne); 
-: Craon; 
-: Franche-Comté;
-: Courtenay (Capet) Cs.Nevers;


FaCmnt:
TIT: C.Nevers & Donzy. 
ARMS:  Bourgogne-jeune.
FAM: descendants of Philippe 'hardi' d.1404 -  Jean 'sans peur' C.Nevers -1404 (?);  
-: Philippe 1C.Nevers & Rethel, d.1415, b/ Jean - Charles 2C d.1464;  Jean, d.1491, C.Étampes, 3C, b/ Charles 2C - Philippe d.1452 + Elisabeth gm/ Jean D.Clèves d.1491 - Egilbert C.Nevers -- D.Nevers
REF:  Jequier, AH 100 (1986) 40; ESNF 2:21+27;
RE: Etampes


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neville; yorks, westm, durh, lancs;
-: from Néville, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Yvetot, can St.Valery = 7D1;
-: two major branches from grandsons of Geof Neville, fl.1086: (1) of Raby, Geof, d.c1169, extinct 1227 into FitzMaldred; (2) in Essex, from Alan d.1178, see Neville of Langham;
-: holdings: CIPM 16:725-750 (John, d.1388);
CREST: bull's head;
ARMS:
-: saltire ch. crescent = Alex, 1340, XBM:12089;
-: saltire ch. cinquefoil = Tho, 1437, XBM:12158;
-: ch.fleur-de-lis = Wm, 1381, XBM:12164;
-: saltire, crusily = Geof, d.1285, [Hornby line], XGD:1872n108;
-: saltire, crusily = John, s/ John, c1260, XBM:12115;
-: saltire Ar-Gu & label Az = derived from FitzGerald - - R. Henry, 'horse pendant', CoA, 2016, 232:122;
BRANCH:
-: Gu-Ar = senior = of Raby, durh, B.Raby 1294, E.Westm 1397;
-: ch.martlet = of Hallumshire = of Raskell;
-: ch.pair of annulets = of Latimer;
-: ch. mullet = of Condale;
-: Ar-Gu = of Hornby, lancs;
-: Gu-Er = of Holt & Pickhill, leics;
LINE:  
-: from Gilb Neville  (fl.1086, 'lion')) through Isabel gm/  Rob FitzMaldred (fl.1242);
-: Malred, fl.1020, b/ Duncan I R.Scots  --  Robert FitzMalred, fl.1195-1241, gm/ Isabel Neville (d.c1208, d/ Geof & Emma Bulmer)  -  Geoffrey (VII) Neville of Raby alias Geof FitzRobert, d.1242  -   Geof, fl.1283, [Hornby line], gm/ Marg Lungvilliers  + John, clerk  +  ?Salomon, 2s, of Holt  +   Rob, d.1282, es   -   Rob, ovp.1270, gm/ Mary (d/ John FitzRandolph of Middleham)  -  Randolph, of Raby, d.1331, gm1/ Euphemia FitzRoger, gm2/ Marg Tweng, baron 1295  -  Rob 'peacock of the North', ovpsp.1319 + Alex, d.1367, kt  +  John, d.1333, kt  + Tho, archdeacon +  Ralph, 1291-1367, 2B, gm/ Alice  -  Alex, d.1392, 2s, Apb.York 1374-88, exiled to Brabant  +  Rob, osp.>1345, 2s  +  Ralph of Cundall, fl.1345, 4s [Thornton Bridge line]  +   Wm, d.1391, 5s  +  John, 3B, c1330-1388, es, gm1/ Maud Percy, gm2/ Eliz Latimer (d&h/Wm d.1381)  -  Tho, d.1407, of Hallums  +  John, d.1430, B.Latimer +  Ralph, c1364-1425, es, 4B, E.Westmoreland  -  John, c1387-1420, es, ovp  + Ralph, 2s,  2E + Rob, 1404-1457, Bp.Salisbury 1427, Bp.Durham 1438  + Wm, 8s, B.Fauconberg 1455, E.Kent 1461 + Geo, 10s, B.Latimer  +  Edw, 11s, B.Abergavenny  +  Rich, 1400-1460, 3s,  E.Salisbury 1436   -   Rich, E.Warw, d.1471;
© =  Ralph, c1364-1425, 4B, E.Westmoreland 1397, k'ktl 1395, c1370 gm1/ Marg Stafford (d.1396, d/ 2E.Stafford), 1396 gm2/ Joan Beaufort (id/ John of Gaunt),  divided his lands with one half to his children of each marriage, 11 sons (4 died young) and 12 daughters (1 died young, 2 nuns), in BnF lat.1158:27v+34v 'Beaufort Psalter' 1427;
-:  Alex, osp.1367, s/ Ralph (d.1331), held Raskelf, yorks  -- CIPM 12:161;
-:  Rob, ovp.1370  -- DNB 14:299-300;
-: Rob, yb/ John, mar/Bretagne c1367  -- Sumption H 3:119;
-:  Wm, d.1391, 5s/ Ralph (d.1367), k'kt 1377,  k'ktc 1383, adm North 1372, appellant 1388, constable of Notts Castle, a lollard friend of John Clanvowe;
® = Walter, d.1367, of Roskeel;
REF:  
-: Burke EP; GEC 9:491-502 (Raby) + 12.2:544 (Westmorland); Burke PB 1:11-20; Brault RAE 2:318-321; Roskell C 3:824; Loyd OF 72-73;
-: Farrer HK 2:vi+165-166; Neville-Beaufort Psalter, BnF lat.1158:27v+34v; Hawke YM 107; Given-Wilson EN xii-xiii (map of holdings); VCH Yorks NR 2:176(Sheriff Hutton);
RE:
-: Hugh, fl.1344, kt, member of embassy to Avignon 1344  -- Sumption HY 1:437+443;
-: chevron & border engr =  John Nevele, 14C, XBM:12120 = of Mattersey, notts, 1637, XBM:12130;
-: cross betw 4 fleurs-de-lis = Rob Nevile, yorks, 1466, XBM:12155;
-: 2 bars acc. 3 martlets in chf = Wm, s/ Hugh, lincs, 13C, XBM:12163;
-: Er canton ch. lion = Hugh jr, 1326, XEL:1803;
-: chief ch.3 roundels = Hugh Neville of Hale, lincs, 13C, XBM:12105;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neville; esx + notts; baron 1311;
-: two major branches from grandsons of Geof Neville, fl.1086: (1) of Raby, Geof, d.c1169, extinct 1227 into FizMaldred; (2) in Essex, from Alan d.1178, this, the principal Neville line;
BRANCH:
-: lion = in Essex = Gt.Hallanby = Langham, baron 1311;
-: lozengy = Neville of Laceby, lincs **;
-: saltire = Neville of Raby, westm **, through Isabel (sd/ Gilb fl.1169);
LINE-main:
-: Gilb Neville, fl.1086  -  Geof, fl.1145, held Walcot, lincs  -   Gilb, d.<1169 [Raby line] +  Alan, d.1178   -  Alan, osp.1190  +  Geof, d.1226 [Laceby & * lines]  +  Tho, osp  +  ?Ives, osp.1191  +   Ralph, ys, gm/ ui Rafin   -  Alice, gm/ Piers Athelakston   +  Roger, ospm.<1227  +  Adam  +  Tho  +  Wm, osp, held Marton, yorks  +  Hugh 'le forester', d.1234  -   Herbert, osp.1257, fl.1242,  ys, held Arnold, notts  +  Agnes  +  John, d.1246, es  -  Hugh, osp.1269  +  John, d.1282  -  Hugh, d.1335, baron 1311  -  John, ospm.1358, 2B;
© =  Alan, d.1178, founded Tupholme Abbey 1156-66, Justice of the Forest;
-:  Alan, osp.1190, s/ Alan (d.1178),  Ass.Justice of the Forest 1169, gm/ Juliane, in Harnham & Grafton, wilts 
-: Geof, d.1226, s/ Allan (d.1178), chamberlain, held Laceby & Swallow, lincs, [Laceby & **];
-: Alice, d/ Allan (d.1178), gm/ Piers Athelakston (keeper of the forest of leics & rutl; ss = Piers dit Neville);
-: Roger, ospm.<1227, s/ Ralph, ss/ Alan (d.1178)  -  Maud, gm/ Wm Malbys, held Marton, yorks  +  Hawise, gm/ Tho Lowthorpe  --  VCH Yorks ER 2:96+279;
-: Hugh 'le forester', d.1234, s/ Ralph, ss/ Alan (d.1178), gm/ Joan Cornhill, held Gt Hallingby, esx;
-:  John, d.1246, es/ Hugh (d.1234), gm/ Hawise Courtenay of Okehampton, in esx & notts  -  Hugh, osp.1269;
-: John, d.1282, s/ John (d.1246), held Langham & Gt Totham & Gt Wakering, esx & Arnold, notts;
-: Hugh, d.1335, s/ John (d.1282), baron 1311, held Arnold, notts 
-: John, ospm.1358, 2B, gm/ Alice (d.1394, gm1/ John Nerford), held Southorp-in-Rochford & Gt Wakering & Wethersfield & Chegenhale, esx  -- CIPM 17:508-511;
® =  Gilb, d.<1169, cofounder of Tupholme Abbey, b/ Alan (d.1178), held 7 KF in Burreth & Thorley, lincs  -  Walt +  Wm  +  Geof, d.c1193, gm/ Emma de Humez/Bulmer (d.1208, d&h/ Bertram Bulmer of Brancepeth & Sheriff Hutton, yorks)  -  Henry, osp.1227, gm/ Alice   +  Isabel, d.1242/48, gm/ Rob FitzMaldred [dit Neville of Raby; Rob d.1282 held Burreth, enfeoffed to Wm Tuschet osp.1322]  --  Farrer HK 2:165;
NOTE:
-: problems in early generations;
-: John, d.1246 has several arms attributed by Brault a.o.: per fess Gu-Vt & label Sa (MPC:69), Az cinquefoil Or & border Or (MPV:4), Or bend Sa, crusily Sa (B:178);
-: arms of Hamelyn for John Neville (d.1246) Chief Forester of England inTJ:106;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:476-487+502; Farrer HK 2:vi+165-166; Brault RAE 2:319-320;
PLACES:
-: Langham, 56c4 & Gt.Wakening, 44f4 & Gt.Totham, 45e1 & Southorp al. Southend  & Chegenhale/Chignal, 44c1 & Gt.Hallingby, 44b1 (Esx.);
-: Arnold, 76c3 (Notts.);
-: Marton, 102c1 (?), nr. Pickering (Yorks.);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Neville; yorks;
-: cadet of Neville of Essex (lion) through Alan (d.1178);
PLACES:
-: Laceby, 97e5 & Swallow, 97d5  & Appleby, 96b4 & Cadney, 96c5 (Lincs.);
-: Thornholme, 103g3 & Denby, 88c2 ? (Yorks.);
LINE:
-:  Alan, d.1178, ss/ Gilb (fl.1086)  -  Geof, d.1226, held Laceby   -  Geof, d.1249, ys  +  Alan, fl.1237, held 'Heltre', ssx in 1230 +  John 'cowe de rat', d.c1253, es, held Laceby & Swallow, lincs -  Geof, osp.1267, gm/ Heloise/Hawise Montagu, held Laceby;
© = Geof, d.1226, chamberlain, held Laceby & Swallow, lincs;
® = Geof, d.1249, ys/ Geof (d.1226)  -  Hugh, d.<1275  -  Geof, d.1316  -  Phil, osp.1345, at Thornholm;  
© =  Geof, d.1249, ys/ Geof (d.1226), gm/ Mabel de la Mere (d.1253), keeper of Pickering forest c1210, held (j.u.) Appleby, lincs & Hornby, lancs;
-. Hugh, d.<1275, s/ Geof (d.1249), gm/ Marg Furnival, held Appleby & Cadney & Laceby &c & Thornholn & Denby, yorks, alienated most lands;
-: Geof, d.1316, s/ Hugh (d.<1275), held Appleby with Geof Neville (of Raby-line) & Marg Lungvilliers;
NOTE:
\TJ:1071 = Geof Neville of Sheriff Hutton in Yorks, Sheriff Hutton probably held by Nevilles of Raby from c1200 of the inheritance of Emma Bulmer;
-: of Hornby (!) -- re Ar saltire Gu;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:503; HS London, in Wagner RAH 149; Farrer HK 165; CIPM 14:70 (Phil, osp.1345);
-: CPR 1370-74:321+481 (Geof of Thornholme + Phil + Tho);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Newport;  in Staffs +Salop;
-: Wm Newport, d.<1416, kt, held lands in Lichfield, staffs  -  ui son, b.c1388;
REF: 
-: CIPM 20:513;
RE:
-: Tho Newport, JP 1393-1396 in salop;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Nidau; sui;
-: branch of Gf.Neuchatel;
-: extinct 1375,
-: Rudolf (IV) Gf.Nidau, osp.1375;
REF:
-: ESNF 15:7;
RE: 
-:  Arberg;


FaCmnt:
TIT:  Nidda; hen;
-: Gft <1104; extinct 1206 into Ziegenhain -- ESNF:17:23B, 
LINE:
-: Gertrud Gfn.Nidda, gm/ Ludwig (I) Gf.Ziegenhain (fl.1194-1227) & Nidda (j.u.) --  Luckarde, 1311 gm/ Johan (I) Gf.Ziegenhain -- ext.1450, to Hessen;
-: family named itself Gf.Reichenbach (Kr. Witzenhausen), Ziegenhain or Wegebach;
REF: 
-. M Krejcik, Herold 15 (1999) 173-177; ESNF 17:29A (1.maison) + 30 (Ziegenhain), Sieb 2/1.1.3:95+t108 + 4/1.3B:t57; Sieb A 227-228; Köbler HL 465;
RE:  
-: Sverige 1760, Hessen-Kassel 1700.


FaCmnt:
PR.1 = Sachsenross = Hz.Westfalen (PR.1) = Nieder-Sachsen = Welferross = Westphalen = Braunsweig-Lüneburg c.1650 = Hannover c.1700 = Rheinland-Westfalen/BRD, 
-: Heinrich Löwe Hz Bayern & Sachsen 1129-95 (not armigerous, Burg Dankwarderode -or- lion), used by his heirs in Brwg; ancient regional symbol; Land Niedersachsen;
-: variant ternion of noble lines -- RUG;
RE: Sachsen - attributed; Engern;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nielles = Mesles = Selles; art;
REF:
-: XDD:3053;
RE: châtelain d'Arras = Selles;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Douve S.Nieuwkerke; fla;
LINE:
-: Robert dlaD fl.1399, gm/ Marie d'Oultre (Aa);  
-: Victor de la Douve dit de Rabecque fl.1409;
-: Jacques dlD S.Nieuwkerke  -  Jean de la Douve S.Nieuwkerke fl.1432  -  Isabeau;
-: Jacques dlD S.Rode fl.1432, b/ Jean [APA:188];
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:117 + 2:106; XRA 1:394;
RE:
-: Ar 2 chevrons Gu = Nieuwkerke, fla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Noailles = Malafeide; in Limousin;
-: GFM AM dN c1760, auv;
REF:  ESNF 10:100-104;  Anselme 4:775;


FaCmnt:
Nogaret de la Valette D.Epernon 
REF: Anselme 2:846;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nogarola = Nagroll, french family, which moved to Verona, created counts of HRR 1452;
REF.
-: Sieb 33/4.15.2:t58;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Noircarmes; art + hai;
-: Noircarmes-Ste.Aldegonde, Grootbaljuw van Hennegowen c1570;
LINE:
-: Pierre de Ste.Aldegonde S.Noircarmes, d.1428, gm/ Marguerite de Selles (Arras);
RE:
-: 37i = Noirchamps, nam ?;
-: not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nolay = Polierbes (Nolay) = noray;
RE: Polierbes;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Noon  =Noone = noion = noves; norf;
-:  of Ashwicker, norf;
-: Shelfhanger, norf & Marltesham;
LINE:
-: Edm of Tilney  -  Edm/Imbert, d.1413, Rk 1386, Hk 1412, MP 1405, gm1/ ui, gm2/ Isabel Visdelou (gm1/ John Verdon of Martlesham & Stanstead; but d/ John in Visit.Suf), held Moulton St.Mary, norf    -  Henry, d.1422,  gm/ Thomasine Tyrrell, master of king's horse, held Shelfhanger &c  -  Henry, d.1465, gm1/ Ursula Ramsbury, gm2/ Elis  -   Henry, d.1488;
REF: 
-: Alexander AC 259; Roskell C 3:841-843; CPR 1391:516; CCR 1406:282; Visit.Suf 1561:231-234;
RE: 
-: -: Hugh Fastolf held of Henry Noon, esq., of Martlesham in Suff c1417 (CIPM no.804; Nicolas A 383), his father, John, held Foxhall of Edmund Noon; John Bernake held of Edm Noon -- CIPM 19:700;
-: Mohun = {Or-Sa}; 
-: Bohun of Midhurst (irish branch);
NOTE:
-: differing info in Visit.Suf and Roskell;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Norbury; ches;
-: descendants of Bulkeley of Norbury;
ARMS: 
-: of Bulkeley of Norbury, ches;
LINE:
-:  Tho, held Nantwich, ches  -   John, d.1414, ys,  Hsc,  MP Herts, 1391, treasurer 1399-1400, key retainer, held Hoddeston & Lt.Berkhampstead, herts  -  John, fl.1467 + Henry fl.1440 (godsons of Hen.IV); 
REF: 
-: Roskell C 3:843-846; Given-Wilson RH; DBA 2:369-370;


FaCmnt:
1) Niederrhein 'VH-fv.b.bånd' = PR.4;  2) Westphalen = Welferross 'RH-hest';  3) 'HR-rose'.


FaCmnt:
1er Duke of England & hereditary Earl Marshal;
ARMS: 
-: Bigod = Or cross Gu;
TIT:
-: E.EastAnglia (1E 1068, Ralf de Staller - Ralf jr d.1100);
-: E.Norf vacant 1177-1189;
-:  Bigod 1E 1141 -- 5E d.1306, Earl Marshall fra c.1250 => Thomas of Brotherton 6E.Norfolk 1312 & E.Lancs & EarlMarshal, 2s/Edw.I, d.1338  => Mowbray E.Notts, 8E&D.Norfolk 1397 -- 1476 12E =>  John Howard 12D 1483  -> Fitzalan-Howard 17D c.1990;
REF: GEC 9:568-638;


FaCmnt:
ARMS: used in the Royal arms of Denmark 1398-1819; with Denmark from 1380;
-: lion = Håkon 4, 1217-1263;
-. lion with axe = c.1280 Erik Præstehader, for St.Olav (r.1015-1028);
-: {Three Dragonships} discussed by Tremlett in Wagner RAH 35, crhs;
-: used for Cedric Panim R.England, KB:204 + Ildever P, KB:209;
-: used for St.Oswald, a saxon / nordic king of Northumbria;
-: used for Alexander the great;
-: Gu 3 axes Ar for Harald Hårderåde, at Stamford Bridge 1066, Matthew Paris;
REF: DBA 1:198; Sieb 2:1.1.2:t43; ESNF 2:105-112, 116, a.o.;
-: H. Nissen, HerT 2005, 91:26, 33-38;
RE:
-: lymphad = Orkney, Caithness;


FaCmnt:
TIT:
-:   911 Rollo (d.932) created duke - Wm C.Rouen d.942 - Rich I 942-996 - Rich II 997-1026 - Rich III d.1027 D.Normandie; 
-: Robert I 'Magnificent' 1027-1035, s/Rich II - Wm I 'Batard' K.England 1066;
-: english to 1204 when taken by France; seized by England during 1417/19 - 1449/53 (from Agincourt 1417 to Formigny 1450);
ARMS: 
-: diminuation af 'England', not used by D.Normandie (Neubecker H 105).  
RE: 
-: John Lackland (R.England 1199-1216; Fox-Davies 491);
-: Orleans


FaCmnt:
-: arms atrributed to dukedom of Normandie, but also to a carolingian peer;
NOTE:
-: Richard 'the old', leader of the normans, uncle of Henri, probably Richard I D.Normandie (943-996) transmuted into a carolingian hero -- Sayers SR 58, stanza 12 + 220;
\URF:2778 'richart de normendie', killed saracen giant outside the spanish town of Aigremoire  -- Johan CC 59, KBR ms.9067:85v;
\CHA:946 'richard de neustrie', 
-: Neustria, the northern part of France, ruled in 843 by Charles II 'le Chauve' / 'bald';


FaCmnt:
variants of France for the dauphins as D.Normandie;
RE:
-: & border = Anjou;
-: & label compony = Orleans, Angoulême;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Norrent = Noureuch = Noyens;  art-fla;
-: S.Ronq, dep Nord, ar Lille, can Tourcoing = 4A3; 
-: Possibly named from Norrent-Fontes, dep Pas-de-Calais, c-l-c =  3D4;
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:127;


FaCmnt:
TIT: 
-: Waltheof E.Hunts&NHants 1065; 
-: Simon de Senlis (= StLiz) E.NHants & Hunts 1001 (j.u.); 
-: David.I R.Scots (j.u.) - Henry 1139-41;
=> Simon II Senlis 3E.NHants & Hunts 1141-53 - Sim III d.1184;
-: Wm Bohun 5E 1337 - 6E 
=> Bolingbroke; 
-: Parr 1559 ?;  
-: Compton 5M.NHants c.1900 (geneal, Foster DH 52).
REF:  GEC 9:663


FaCmnt:
TIT:  Morcar 1E c1065; Waltheof c1072 2E; Walcher Bf.Durham & 3E;  Aubrey 4E c1080; Rob Mowbray 5E 1081-95; Henry 6E 1139, s/ David R.Scots - 7E 1157/r; Hugh Puiset Bf.Durham & 8E 1189;-:  Henry 4B.Percy 1342-1409 1E.NHum 1377 --  Joceline 11E d.1670; Henry Seymour 7D.Somerset & L.Percy, ds/; Hugh (Smithson) Percy 1D.NHum ?/1750-1786, /svs -- dd;
REF: GEC 9:701;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Norwich = Norwico; norf-suf; baron 1360;
-: estates 1372 = Sculthorpe & Gt Massignham, norf & Metingham & Ilketlishale & Shipmedwe & Redesham & Mellis & Wanhaston & Bromfeld & Dalinghoo & Thorington & Bredefeld & Dalham, suf
ARMS:
-: lion cr.  = WJ:195;
LINE:
-:  John, held Sculthorpe &c  --  Walt, d.1329, gm/ Kath Hedersete   -  Roger, osp.1371, kt   +  Tho, kt  +  Cicely, gm /Roger Huntingfeld (d.1337)  +  Marg, d.1358, gm1/ Tho Cailly (osp.1316), gm2/ Rob Ufford E.Suffolk (d.1369)   +   John, c1298-1362, baron 1360, gm/ Marg (d.1366)  -  Walt, ovp.1360, gm/ Marg (d.1395)  -   Cecily, gm/  Willoughby  +  Kath, gm/ Scales  +  Marg, gm2/ Ferrers of Groby)Marg, gm1/ Ric Playz (osp)  +   John, 1351-1372.sp, 2B, gm1/ Valerina Stapleton (d/ Miles), gm2/ Eleanor Fraunceys, held Bradfield & Dalham, suf, of Kath (gm/ ui Brewes);
-:  Tho, ys/ Walt (d.1329)  -  Kath, b.c1342, gm/ ui Brewes, nun 1378, held Sculthorpe & 10 KF, norf & Clavering & Bradfeld  & Dalham & 29 KF, suf;
© = Roger, osp.1371, held Carlton & Bonwell & Tybenham & Perryhall/Hadston & Kimberley, norf  [heirs: Kath + John]  --  CIPM 13:124;  
REF: 
-: GEC 9:762-766 (geneal 764);  Moor KE 3:276;
-: CIPM 11:396 (John, d.1362) + 12:72 (Marg, d.1366) + 13:230 (John, b.1351) + 14:46 (John, d.1372) + 15:210-211 (Kath Brewes) + 17:669-671; DBA 1:158+208 a.o.; Papworth 90; Foster DH149;
RE: 
-: Oldhall (mislabeling in PO + CKO ?);
-: Cowne;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Notax;  line absorbed by Mortagne-Potelles c1410 (Eeckhout 69);
RE: Beveren-Dixmude; Utenberghe;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Notbone = notbeene = note bonne;
-: Thomas Notbone, Kt., fl.1389;
-: Rob, -- CCR 1385-89:134 a.o.;
RE:
-: Kath Notebeme, d.1406, CIPM 19:7 => daughters;
REF: CPR 1389:33; Burke GA 740 (fess wavy); Papworth 705; GVO;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Tho Mowbray 1E 1377 -- 1476 7E & D.Norf;  Wm V.Berkeley 8E 1483 (ui);  9E Henry FitzRoy, is/HenVIII;
-: Charles Howard of Effingham 10E 1597 -- 12E d.1682;
-: Finch 13E 1681 -- HS Finch-Hatton 8E.Nottingham & 13E.Winchilsea c.1900
REF: GEC 9:779;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nouilly-le-Moictier = Mouille; art + pon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nouvion; pon;
-: sealed docs at Abb. du Gard;
LINE:
-: Eustace de Nouvion S.Bethencourt 1222 (sigil);
NOTE: Bethencourt = Bettencourt-St.Ouen (9E2);
REF: 
-: Popoff, 2.ColAIH 1981/1985; 
RE: Lambercourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nouvion = Louvion = Comon = Lauvyon; 
-: related to Nouvion S.Bethencourt, c1220 = bendy;
-: Nouvion, dep Somme, ar Abbéville, can Nouvion = 9D2;
-: sealed docs at Abb. du Gard;
LINE:
-: Henri, sr, fl.1270, kt   -  Henri jr, fl.1271, esq;
-: Jean, fl.1298-1300, gm/ Nicole de Mailly, S.Thièvres & Poulainville;
REF: 
-: Popoff, 2.ColAIH 1981 p.107-115;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Nowers; 
-: Gayhurst & Stoke Goldington, bucks = 53f3;
LINE:
-: ui, gm/ Agnes (of Stoke Goldington)  -  John Nowers, fl.1367, d.1396, gm1/ Maud, gm2/ Alice  -  Amery, 1394-1407.sp, held  Gayhurst/Gothurst  & Stoke Goldington, bucks  +  Grace, nun  +  Agnes, nun  +  Joan, gm/ Rob Neville;
REF:  
-: CPR 1370:14 (John & Maud, heir of Grace Nowers); CIPM 17:879 (John d.1396) + 19:574-576 (Amery);
RE: 
-:  Wetesham / Wesham -- Burke GA 1096 (no supl info) -- Watsam / Wacheham / Wassand / Waxhand --  Papworth 713;
-: Wetesham / Wetsham, suf = {barry Gu-Ar acc. crescent Gu in chf} = Burke GA 1096;
-: Ric + John + Tho Wetewang / Witchwang, cmsnrs  + Wm --  CPR 1370-74:99 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Noyant = Lignières (Pc) = Aie/Chabannes/Montaigut (-sc)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Noyelles-sous-Lens, dit Coupel; art;
-:  cadet de S.Hulluch; cadet of Lens; 
-: Noyelles-sous-Lens (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Lens, can Harnes) = 3F4;
LINE:
-: Michel Coupel S.N-s-L c1288;
REF: 
-: Feuchère EP; Eeckhout FM 1:319;
RE: 
-. 2 vesrions of ecu de Vieville !
-: 3 bars gemel = Noyelles-Wion;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Noyelles; art;
RE: 
-: Rosieres-Bretoncourt / Roeselaer; 
-: Sa-Ar, Ar-Sa = la Haye;
-: Sa-Ar = Griboval, art;
NOTE:
-: from URF:1661-1663 Noyelles-lès-Humières, Maisnil, Berlencourt-le-Cauroy are all in 9F1 nr St.Pol-de-Ternoise, as is Gribeauval/Griboval;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Noyelle-Vion/Wion; art;
-:  cadet of Beaufort (Az-Or), separated c1250;
-:  S.Noyelles-sous-Lens & Catheux & Tilloy;
-: Noyelle-Vion, dep Pas-de-Calais, can Avesnes-le-Comte, 16 km W of Arras = 10A1;
LINE:
-: Baudot de Noyelles-Wion S.Casteau d.1468, CTdO;
NOTE: 
-: identical to Fosseux (Popoff A 156, SIC:708);
REF: 
-: Bozzolo CAM;  Goethals DG 1:n (Beauffort); XRA 3:43; XDA:514;
RE: 
-. Rosieres-Bretoncourt; 
-: qtly = Noyelle-sur-Lens;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Noyelle; art-hai;
-: Godefroi de Noyelle, esq, bailli de Béthune 1380 (XDA:1421);
ARMS: rateaux / étrille;


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Noyers; bur; 
-: extinct 1415; into la Trémoille; nr Joux en Avallonnais;
BRANCH:  
-  S.Rimaucourt c1370; 
-  Noyers C.Joigny c1340, 2me maison de comtes de Joigny;
-  Picqigny c1340;
ARMS:
-  Miles III, 1211 = {lion};
-  Miles IV (?), 1286 = {eagle};
LINE:
-: Miles (IX), S.Noyers & Cheneché  -  Isabeau Dm.Tiffauges, gm/ Hugues de Thouars (d.1324);
-  Miles VI/X,  d.1350, marF   -   Miles + Gauthier S.Picquigny + Jean C.Joigny;
© = -: Miles (X/VI) de Noyers & Vendeuvre, 1271-1350, boutellier de France 1336, Marechal de France 1302/06;
REF: 
-: Anselme 6:648-657; Chenaye 15:82-83; Beaune NEB; Bouly EH 114 (geneal); XCB:407-409 (variants); XRA 3:44; 
RE: Joigny


FaCmnt:
RE:
-: S.Noyon, see Thourotte;
XDA:6744 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
= PR.3ha; BGf.Nürnberg. 
-: sigil 1226 Fried Gf Zollern, b/ Konrad III BGf.Nürnberg -- Schurdel HH (confounded text);
-: possibly a combination of the burgrave Raab family arms (a lion rampant) and the bendy of the town  -- Kleeblatt 2/2013:55;
RE: Hohenzollern


FaCmnt:
= Stadt Nürnberg, bav;
-: 3 arms,
-: harpy = Kaiserkopfadler = seal 1368;
-: bendy = Konrad von Mure 1264;
-: eagle :dim: bendy = adopted 1349 after the quelling of the artisans' revolt;
REF:
-: Kleeblatt 2/2013:53-59;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Naaldwijk = naeldwiic = nalwic = wÿch;
-: Henri van Naaldwijk, marechal d'Hollande;
RE: Wateringen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quintridge  = Oatridge ? = Owitrik =  Qwttrygt = Owytriges;
RE:  Vernon


FaCmnt:
FAM: Occoches = Coc = Aucoce; art;
-: S.Mancicourt, noted 1142;
-: Occoches (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Amiens, can Doullens) = 9F2;
-: fess acc. 3 cocks in chf  -- wiki;
REF:
-: Carpentier HG 753 (Mancicourt);


FaCmnt:
FAM: BGf. Odenkirchen = oedenkirk; jul;
-: kreis Mönchen-Gladbach;
LINE:
-: Gerh vO fl.1369-95, raubritter - Gerh fl.1398, gm/ NN Merode - ui, gm/ Gerh von Hoemen (drost zu Roede 1416, BGf.Odenkirschen 1441);
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:308, col; 
RE: 
-: Nagel BGf.Odenkirschen c1502 (via Hoemen, gue);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Odingseles = dodingseles; warws;
MANORS:
-: Maxstoke & Long Ichington & Wappenbury in Warws c.1395;
-: held half of the Limesy manors in Warws;
ARMS:
-: most items with mullets in chf;
LINE:
-: Hugh, fl.1213, d.c1239, gm/ Basile Limesy of Solihull &c (d&h/ John)   -   Wm, d.1271, ys  + Hugh, fl.1213, d.1240, es  -  Gerard, d.1267  -  Hugh, d.1305, of Pirton, herts & Cavendish, suf   -  John (I), d.1336, gm/ Emma, involved in execution of Piers Gaveston, held Long Itchington  -  John (II), 1312-1352 , gm/ Amicia (d.1361) -  John (III), 1336-1380, gm/ Isabel, cmsnr of array warws 1377, JP 1379, held Long Ichington &c, warws & Piriton, herts & Bradwell, oxon  -  John (IV), 1365-4.12.1403  -   Edward, b.1392, fl.1433, kt, JP1422+1424+1427 -- Edm 1523;
-: Wm, fl.1213, d.1271, of Solihull, warws, ys, b/ Gerard (d.1267)  -   Wm, d.1295, justiciar of Ireland 1295, of Pirton & Maxtoke  -  Edmund, osp  + Ida  + Ela, 2d [son: John Bermingham E.Louth] + Alice, 3d, gm/ Maurice Caunton + Margaret, gm1/ John Grey of Rotherfield (d.1311), c1315 gm2/ Rob Moreby;
NOTE:
-: gjb confusion of Hugh/Wm d.1271/1305 - John (III), d.1336, but Hugh fl.1213/1240 and Wm fl.1213/1271 named in VCH Warws 6:125 (Limesy) ;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:326; VCH Warws 4:218; CIPM 11:228 (Amicia) + 15:330-332 + 20:266-267;


FaCmnt:
FAM: clan Odrowaz; pol, sil;
LINES-Poland:
- :Strasz d'Odrowaz & Bialaczow, fl.1381-1415  -- Jequier BEL;
-:  Jan z Szczekocin, castellan of Lublin, 1410-29, or one of his sons, Dobieslaw, fl.1432-1439, or Piotr, vice-chancellor of Poland, 1443-1448;
-: Jan z Szczekocin , castellan of Lublin 1364-1384;
LINE-Kravar:
-: Laczko Hr.Krawarcz & Tworckau, hrb Odrowaz, Ob.BGf. in Böhmen 1415, Kneschke D 5:275; lived in hzt.Troppau /Breslau, sil;
-: Benoit (Benesz) de Kravaze, chamberlain of Emperor Sigismond, fl.1395-97, of the moravian branch;
REF: 
-: Szymanski HS 201; Heymowski LYN 103-104;
RE: 
-: Blumenau/Plumnow; 
-: Straznicz; 
-: Duba;
-: Scheck von Sydow, sax;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oedenheim = oudenem = Udenheim; hen-mnz
-: noted 1330, Udenheim, 12 km W of Oppenheim (Kr. Mainz, Hessen); 
-: Endres v.U., Klosterpfleger von Maulbronn 1405  -  Johan, Ab.Herrenalb 1469-1476;
REF:
-: Sieb E 875;


FaCmnt:
FAM: von Oer = vã oir; 
Heidenreich von Oer, marschal of Westphalia 1381-96  (Jequier 89)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oertzen = die vuerste; mec;
-: RGf. 1792; fl.1860; mec + sax + dan + pru;
REF:
-:  Sieb 14/3.2:t336; Kneschke D 5:577-579;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Oettingen; Fsm.Oettingen 1698;
-: Oettingen im Riesgau (Kr. Nordlingen, Bayern) = 124-9;
LINE:
-:   Gf.Riesgau {stag} <1050 -- Ludwig II Gf.Oettingen c.1200 (sigil, saltire &c, Wagner RAH 192) -- Conrad c.1265 - Ludwig VIII d.1334  --  Fried (IV) d.1423, Gf.Oettingen 1371 & S.Wallerstein 1410  -  Fried (V) d.1439, bay prison 1423  +  Johann (I), d.1449, zu Wallerstein 1442 & Flochberg 1466, gm/ Marg von Görz  +  Ulrich d.1477, Dh res.1432, zu Oettingen 1442  +  Wilhelm d.1467 zu Oettingen;
-: Ludwig XII Gf.Oettingen fl.1370, d.1440;
NOTE: 
-: difference in descendence betw Sieb and ESNF !
-: stag = free on sigil 1225 Ludwig Gf.Oettingen  -- Sieb A 71+78+230;
REF:
-: Sieb 3/3.1.1:t2 + 4/1.3A:190-193+t231-t238;  Sieb E 569; ESNF 16:98-108, HHStD 7:558;
RE:
-: bendy of 4 Ar-Gu = Ötting = Oettlinger;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oeven = van Ouwe; jul;
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:316-317; XRA 3:88+386;
not Rolland;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Offignies = amgiguis = ausigny = dansegny = aufine;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Offignies = Ausigny; 
RE: Airanes; Croy


FaCmnt:
FAM: l'Offoye = Lostoire = Laffoize;  bou or 21D1+22B1-ver ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ogéviller = aigrevillier; lor;
RE: Launoy, lor;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Ogle = Oggel = Hoggel  = Oggehill; baron 1461; extinct 1629; parish of Walton, 6 mls SW of Morpeth, nhum;
MANORS: Ogle = 117e2 & Shilvington, nhum + Bothal = 117f1, nhum;
LINE: 
-:  Hump, temp. Hen.II  -  Gilb, fl.1166  -  Gilb, fl.1188   -  Roger, ys, fl.1220  +  Tho, fl.1220, d.1272, s/?ss  -  John, fl.1267-1315, d.<1323, gm/ Annabel,  shire kt 1298  -  John, ys  +  Rob Ogle, fl.1318-24, [?gm/ Marg Grubin/Gubiun]  -  Rob,  fl.1329, d.1362, gm1/ Isabel Fernielaw, gm2/ Joan Hepdale (d.1364), steward of Hexhams   - Rob, ovp.1355, gm/ Helen Bertram   -  Rob, 1352-1409, L.Bothal,  gm/ Joan Heton (/h)  -   John dit Bertram, 2s,  of Bothal, MP Nhum 1413   +  Alex, 3s, osp  +  Rob Ogle, 1373-1436, es  -  Rob, c1406-1469, sh/Norham 1436, MP 1436, baron 1461  -  Tho, ys  +  Rob, ovp&sp.1465, es + Owen, ys, d.1486, 2B  -  Ralph, d.1512, 3B;
© = Rob, ovp.1355, gm/ Helen Bertram (d.22.09.1403, d/ Roger L.Bothal & Marg Felton, gm3/ David Holgrave);
© = Rob Ogle, 1352-1.11.1409, L.Bothal,  <1372 gm/ Joan Heton  of Chillingham (c1358-1416, 3d&h/Alan Heton of Ingram (d.1388), si/ Tho Gray (exec 1415));
© = Rob Ogle, 1373-1436, es, 1399 gm/ Maud (d.>1454, d/ Tho Gray of Wark MP & Joan Mowbray si/ D.Norf)),  MP 1416,  k'kt 1406, sheriff of Norhams for Bf.Durham 1403-36,  (!)
REF:  
-: GEC 10:21-38; Roskell C 2:211-214 + 3:859-862; Burke EP; Brault RAE 2:327; CA 129 (1984) 10; 
-: CIPM 11:401 (Rob, d.1362, estates) + 12:73+205 (Rob) + 13:197 (Rob, d.1362, estates) + 18:1032 + 19:1+734-735 + 20:551;
-:  XBM:12293;
RE: 
-: Wyther; Okham;


FaCmnt:
RE: Oignies (Hemricout M 108) = {Or 2 bars Sa};  Oignies S.Quesnoy (Pas-de-Calais);


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Oilly;
-: hered constable of Oxford 1170.
-: Henry, c1180-1232.sp, ultimus, non-entity;
REF:
-: Carpenter SM 396;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Oirschot; bra-cle;
-: Tenaiges, ?hes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oiselay = Oiselet; frc;  bastard branch of the elder Maison de Bourgogne (Vienne);
-: Frasne-le-Chateau & Villeneuve; S.Flagey;
ARMS:
-: bend dancetty / engrailed / of lozenges;
LINE:
-: Stephan, d.1250, S.Oiselay, is/ Stephan (II) C.Bourgogne & Auxerre;
REF:  
-: Galbreath LH 248; Sieb 4/1.3A:t265;
RE: 
-: Franche-Comté (Vienne);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oisy;  hai + fla;
-: Oisy, 6 km W.o.Valenciennes = 11E1, hai;
-: S.Beauvolers; 
-: cri:  Trit et tout le croissant de Haynau;
LINE:
-: Guil de Oisy S.Beauvolers, gm/ Marie Van Oultre Dm.Zandbergen - Gérard d'Oisy S.Beauvolers & Zandbergen 1425, d.>1446 - Wencelin, d.1484  -  Marie;
REF: 
-: Eeckhout F 89;
-: no arms, Gerard d'Oisy S.Zandbergen -- XRA 3:63;
NOTE:
-: Trith, Aubry and Oisy in 11E1 nr Valenciennes;
RE: 
-: Dixmude;  
-: Isenberghe /hai (Cb); Oisy / BGf.Douai; 
-: lion = d'Oisy V.Meaux & Chatelain de Cambrai (XDF:5502-511);
-:  Zandbergen 28m; not Oisy 45g, Oisy residence at 'Eerenthout' nr Haaltert 28i;


FaCmnt:
-:   Ric  -  Tho, kt, gm/ Alice Penbrugge  +  John Oldcastle, c1370-1417, of Almeley in herefs & B.Cobham (j.u., 1408) in kent, MP 1404 heref,
REF: 
-: Roskell C 3:866; GEC 10:46-48 (geneal);
RE:
-: Cobham-Oldcastle;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Oldenburg; nsx, dan;
-: ext. 1667;
-: acq. Jever 1575, and Kniphausen 1624;
ARMS:
-: barry of 4 Gu-Ar = Wildeshauser branch, older arms;
-: Or 2 bars Gu = main line, newer arms;
-: qtg Gu Nagelspitzkreuz Or for Delmenhorst, noted 1471; Az-Or in 1484;
LINE:
- : Conrad I d.1350  -  Conrad II d.1401  +  Gerhard I d.1368  +  Christian XI d.1399/1402  -  Chr XIII +  Dietrich d.1440  -  Chr XIV / Chr.I 1426-1481, 1448 R.Danmark -- Fredrik VII R.Danmark, d.1863;
® =  Conrad II von Oldenburg fl.1368, d.1401, gm/ Kunigunde  (possibly of the Delmenhorst branch, d/ Otto III ?)  -  Moritz 1381-1420  +  Kunigunde, gm/ Johan II Gf.Diepholz (d.1422);  
REF: 
-: ESNF 1.3:276-296; Sieb 2:1.1.2:t40-42;
-: M. Furchert, Kleeblatt 2010 no.1:13-15;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Omont = Oumont / Aumont; art;
RE:
-: Briard d'Omont, bar, fl.1189, in 3rd Crusade;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oostkerke S.Voorde = oestkerke = ooskerke; 
-: S.Oostkerke c1380;
RE: Eine, Boncourt; XDD:2430*; Oostkerke, c1244 = bend acc. 6 billets, XDD:10454;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ooy = Oye = Oij; cle;
RE:
-: barry = Hoye;
\LYN:2752 Oij / Hoede (3 chaplets);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ophem; bra;
-: échevins de Brx;
REF: Adam 96; XRA 3:70;
RE:  
-: 3 mallets = Ophem, Brx;
-; Maselare;
-: Nuyts;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Orange = Oranje = Oranien. 
-: Pons S.Baux fl.<1000 --  Willem van Oranje (= Wm de Baux P.Orange fl.1185-1218 -- Marie, gm/ Louis de Chalon P.Orange 1418 (j.u.).   - Louis 'bon' d.1463 ;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.1:121 + 3:751-752; Anselme 8:422; Jequier BEL 65; 
RE: 
-: Chalon; 
-: PR.28 ?; Provence; 
-: Baux;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Orenges = ausenge; bre;
-: par. Vieux-Vy-sur-Couesnon, év.Rennes, dep Ille-et-Villaine = 56A1


FaCmnt:
FAM: Orlier; sav;
RE:
-: Orcel Sr de la Bussière, en Graisivaudan, dep Isère (Orlier, sav; Rolland 4:320)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Orgemont = monjay; fra;
-:  S.Méry;
- Pierre d'O, chancellor of France 1375;
- Phil dO d.<1454 S.Champs-sur-Marne;
REF: Anselme 6:336-342 + 357;  Milot H 1:47;


FaCmnt:
TIT:; thu-mis;
-: Gft, on confluence of Orla and Saale (90-6, Kr. Jena), sold 1344 to MGf.Meissen;
-:  Orlamünde 1492 = Weimar (Volborth AH 108, Oswald H 421)
-: inherited Andecs-Meranien properties in 1248, to BGf.Nürnberg-Kulmbach 1341;
-: cadet of Askanier, split 1248 (1264) into thuringian and osterland branches, Weimar branch extinct 1373, all extinct 1486;
ARMS:
-: diminuation of Denmark:
-: 2 lions passt guard = Albert Gf.Orlamünde & Nordalbingien, 1203-17+1221-23  -- Sieb 2/1.1.3:t20;
-: lion & eagle in base (sigil 1283, tomb 1319) = Andechs;  
-: lion passt guard, semy of hearts (tomb 1319), brakteat c1206/46;
 -: all 3 arms in 1403 for Otto (I, fl.1283);
-: eagle = Siegfired, fl.1181 -- ?ref, cit Svane SL 26, brakteat no arms;
FAM: 
-: Siegfried, Gf.Orlamünde, fl.1113  -  Siegfried jr, d.1124, Gf;
-: Herman (I), d.1176, Gf (maison Askanier)   --  Herman (III) Gf.Orlamünde c.1210 (Sachsen);
-: Siegfried (III), c1155-1206,  1181 gm/ Sofie (d/ Valdemar 'great' R.Denmark), Gf.Weimar-Orlamünde  -  Herman (II), c.1184-1247, gm/ Beatrix v.Andechs + Albrecht (II), c.1182-1245, Gf.Orl & Holsten;
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3:13+t18-t21 + Sieb 20/6.12:t32; web;
-: ESNF I.2:182+185 (Askanier); Kneschke D 5:614; Köbler HL 497;
RE: 
- :Lüneburg; 
-: Ar lion Sa = Meissen;
-: Holsten


FaCmnt:
TIT: duché-pairie 1344 Orleans; 
-: Bourbon (Valois), c.1390;
-: Bourbon-Orleans, 1er Prince de Sang;
-: C .Vertus, dep Marne, title for heirs;
LINE:
-: Louis D.Orleans 1373-1407  - Charles, 1394-1465, 2D, poet, imprisoned in England 1415-40 + Philippe, 1396-1420, C.Vertus + Jean, 1404-1465, D.Angoulême + Jean, d.1468, is, C.Dunois; 
© = Louis D.Orleans 1373-1407, 2s/ Charles V, gm/ Valentine Visconti, assassinated by order of Jean D.Bourgogne;
REF:  
-:  Anselme 1:104+2:175;  ESNF 2:22+24; a.o.
RE: 
-: Orleans-Longueville; Orleans - attributed;
-: & label compony = Angoulême (Orleans)
-: & label compony = Normandie


FaCmnt:
FAM: Orme ? = lourme;
Hugues de l'Orme, en Vexin; Foix expedition;
RE: Mailly; Ezanville.


FaCmnt:
IRL. TIT: Js Butler 4E.Carrick & 1E.Ormonde 1315 -- Js B d.1382 2E LdLt/Irl c.1380 - Js 3E d.1405 -- Butler M.Ormonde & E.Carrick & E.Desmond c.1994 '4d: Butler-I, Butler-IIb, Carrick, Desmond' (Burke PB).


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Ormoy-emmi-les-Champs = dournoy; fra;
-: dep Oise, ar Senlis, can Crépy-en-Valois, commune Ormoy-Villiers = 22B4


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Ormoy-en-Hurepoix = dourmoi le viel; fra;
-  Jean d'O-H, gm/ Eléonore de Trie c1300;
RE: 
-: Faillouel S.Fouilloy, cadet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ornes;  peer in the bishopric of Verdun; arr Verdun, can Charny;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Orsbeck = oirsbach; jul-col;
-:  Engelbrecht von Orsbeck fl.1375-96; one of the 'Vier Ritter von Köln', ext.1711;
-: Hugo von Orsbeck, Abp.Trier, d.1711;
-: Orsbeck nr Heinsberg a.d.Roer;
REF: 
-: Fahne 1:314 + 2:109;  XRA 3:75;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Ortenburg (im Kärnten / Spittal); aut,
-. Same origin as Gf.Hirschberg & Vogt von Eichstätt;
-: Ortenburg, BH.Spittal, Kärnten = 193-8; 
-: extinct 1418, lordship to Gf.Cilli 1420;
-: 1420 to Hermann II Gf.Cilli; 1456 reverted to Fried III Emp, 1460-1500 Leonhard von Görz; 1524-1639 Ortenburg-Salamanca; 1640-62 Widman-Ortenburg; 1662 sold to Fst. J.F.Porcia;
LINE:
-: Altmann Gf im Freising c1006-31 - Adalbert vicedom Ottenburg d.1096 - Otto I fl.1080-1147, Gf.Ortenburg 1142  - Otto (II) fl.1142-97, Gf, gm/ Brigida Ortenburg-b-V (d/ Rapoto d.1186)-- Fried III d.1418 -- kinder d.1422;
-:  Fried (III), d.1418, Gf.Ortenburg-in-Kärnten 1374, gm/ Agnes (d/ MGf.Hesso von Hachberg (Baden));
-: Otto V d.1376 - Fried (III/II) Gf.Ortenburg d.1418 (last of the line) - ui kinder d.1422 (!);
REF: 
-: ESNF 12:33-34, 27:132; HHSO 2:263+281; Gall W 282;
-: -: Sieb 2/1.1.4:61+t62 + 3/1.3.2:27+t56; Sieb 4.8; Sieb 22/2.1:17 (Ortenburg zu Tambach, bav); Sieb 28/4.7B:t9 steyr (sigil 1239);
RE: 
-: Gf.Ortenburg (maison Spanheim) 1065 im Pustertal, 1122-1275/79 Hz.Kärnten; Hz Engelbert  (r.1124-34) gave Ortenburg bei Vilshofen im Bayern as fief to son Rapoto; RGft 1573, Gf(bay) 1812 (Gall W 282);
-: bend embattled-counterembattled = Ortenburg bei Vilshofen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ortenburg; bav;
-: cadet of maison Spanheim/Sponheim Gf.Pustertal 1065 & Hz.Kärnten 1123;   
-: Ortenburg bei Vilshofen im Bayern = 139-6; RGft 1573, bayr Gf O-Tambach 1812;  exchange of O-Vilshofen  with O-Tambach 1805; 
LINE:
-: Rapoto (I), d.1186, ys/ Engelbert (II) Gf.Kärnten ( r.1124-34), Gf.Ortenburg c1130 & Kraiburg 1173  -  Brigida, gm/ Otto Gf.Ortenburg-i-K + Heinrich (I), d.1241, Gf + Rapoto (II), d.1231, Gf.Ortenburg & Kraiburg 1202 & PfGf.Bayern 1209 (replaced Otto von Wittelsbach, the murderer of Philip von Schwaben)  - Rapoto (III), ospm.1248, PfGf.Bayern c1235;
® = Heinrich (I), d.1241, Gf.Ortenburg 1184 -  Heinrich (II), osp.1257 + Gebhard, osp.1286 + Diepold, osp.1285 + Rapoto (IV), 1296 -- Heinrich (V), d.1449 -- Friedrich, b.1974;
ARMS: 
-: adopted the arms of Ortenburg-im-Kärnten as quarters after 1420;
NOTE: 
-: panther as ancient arms;
REF: 
-: Gall W 282; Gen.Hb.Adel 8 (1968) 331; Möller S 1950, 1:3; 
-: Sieb OÖ = 27/4.5:228+t64 + 21/2.3:t3, sax; Sieb A 230;
-: ESNF 4:118 (Sponheim, PfGf) + 5:79-82 (1296-1957);


FaCmnt:
FAM: V.Orthe = Orthe = ortes; gas;
-: The pays d'Orthe, present ar Peyrehorade (dep Landes, 157D3) was an ancient vicomté with 11 parishes;
RE:
-: not XPG;
-: Orthez (dep Pyrenées) was the seat of the V.Dax until 13C, when V.Béarn (later C.Foix) used it as their seat -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oserwede; from Emsland (/nsx);
NOTE: later addition to BE (Jq)


FaCmnt:
= PR.32; Bf.Osnabrück = Osnabrugen. = brenburg; nsx;
ARMS:
-: Ar wheel Gu --  Sieb 8:t204;
BISHOPS:
-: Otto von Hoya, d.1424, Bp.Osnabrück (Osnabrugen., Germany) 1410, appointed by Jo.XXIII.
REF:
-: Eubel HC 1:397-398 (Osnabrück)
RE: 
-: Verden, SIE:10n14 = Az bend checky Ar-Gu  -- misreading the legend below for the correct above in KCR-D;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oostende; fla-zel;
-: NL-4433 Oostende nr Hoedenkerke on Zuid-Beveland, zel = 18j;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:322-323;
RE:
-: Johan van Ostende d.1505 (ESNF 8:46);
-: Roubaix;


FaCmnt:
CLAN: Ostoja / Moscic / Przeginia;
FAM: Scibor;
-: kujawian Moscic clan and the malopolska Ostoja clan had identical herbs;
LINE:
-: Moscic of Male Sciborzyce or Moscic of Chocen 1433;
-: Hanka z Chelma, b/ Jan, castellan of Chelm 1432;
-: Piotr, castellan of Krakow 1418-1439.
-: Stibor z Stiboricz al. Scibor z Sciborzyce, voievod of Transsylvania / SiBü 1410-14 -- Sieb SiBü 20;
-: Stibor jr., Bp.Eger 1410;
REF: 
-:  Heymowski LYN 107; Heymowski BHM 89;
-: Szymanski HS 214+242; Sieb 33/4.15.1:t424 hoe;
RE: 
-: qtly Korcak-ancient = {chief ch. talbot} and Ostoja in Richental KCR (1414-18);


FaCmnt:
TIT:  comte d'Ostrevant = Ostrevent; in Hainault;
-: De la Maison d'Ostrevant l’on fait descendre celles d’Ittre, de Montignÿ, de Thiant, de Robersart, de Cantaing et de Neuville lez Soignÿ
REF:
-: www;
RE: 
-: Hainault; 
-: Borselen, ecu = Vt lion Or; 
-: Montigny-en-Ostrevant = Vt lion Ar; 
-: Flanders-Ninove = baston componée;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oudart = Odart = Oudars;  tur-anj-poi;  
REF: XEP:521-529;
RE: 
-: St.Oudart, bre  -- same family ?
-: Aunay (Boos BER 91);
-: not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ouden = Doden; bra-hes;
ARMS: Ouden qtg  Grobbendonck;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Oudenaarde = Audenarde; fla;
-: Sr de Oudenaarde & Sr de Pamele, pair de Flandre;
-: Lummen;
-: Oudenaarde & Pamele & Petegem & Bevere = 4C2 = 27k;
-: Dossemer, B-7520;
-: branch of Petegem; extinct primo 14C;
MAISONS:
-: Petegem, 1038-c1110, ESNF 7:88, see Cysoing;
-: 2.maison, ui gm/ Mathilde d'Oudenaarde (Petegem), c1110-1310 = ESNF 7:95;
BRANCH:
-: Lummen & Maarke, 1198-1339;
LINE:
-: Hugues de Oudenaarde fl.1039-1064  - Arnold I  -  Arnold II  -  Mathilde van Oudenaarde (Petegem), gm/ NN  -  Gerh II d.1154  -  Arnold III, vogt von Ename  - Dirk II fl.1169, vogt, osp  + Giselbrecht II d.1182  - Everard Radulf S.Maarke d.1215 - Ludwig osp.1261 - Arnold vO S.Lummen & Vogt von Haspengau  fl.1261-83  -  Ludwig von Lummen & Chaumont fl.1306-12  -  Arnold vL&C, fl.1315-39, gm/ Aelis de Hermalle, /h  -  Jolande, h/Lummen  +  Juliene, h/ Hermalle, gm1/ Jean de Wavre, gm2/ Guil Spontin d.1385;
® = Arnulf IV S.Oudenaarde & Pamele d.1242, s/ Giselbrecht II - Jan  d.1293  - Jan S.Rozoy fl.1271-1320  +  Arnulf V S.Oudenaarde d.1310; => Quesnoy-sur-Deûle => Joigny/Longvillers;
® = Jean B.Longvillers d.1415, gm/ Marie du Quesnoy Dm.Oudenaarde & Pamele  -  Oudart Blondel de Joigny d.1456, S.Oudenaarde & Pamele 1420, gm/ Isabeau de Gavre-Escornaix;
REF: 
-. Warlop NF; Adam BI 70; Eeckhout F; ESNF 7:88+95; Eeckhout FM 1:16-18 + 116 + 329-330 + 334;
RE: 
-: Maarke; Quesnoy c1400; Mortagne; Tupigny;
-: Pamele:


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.d'Ouppeye = Ouppaye = Oupey;  cri Dampmartin;
-:  Lambert S.d'O d.1376, marechal de Liége
ALSO:  Kerkem; arms of d'Ouppaye, mother of Adam dK 1369-84. 
REF: 
-: Hemricourt M 19;
RE: Rockeghem; Rocourt; Thilice; Hussimbur; Alfter-Hamal; Ardinghen; Limont;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ourville = Orvillier = Oureville.
RE: Grange;
REF: Pastoureau T (re Tristan, chevalier de la Table Ronde);


FaCmnt:
FAN: Ouvervecht = Over de Vecht = ouervecht


FaCmnt:
VBN: = de Vere. 
TIT: Aubrey de Vere C.Guisnes & 1E 1142 -- 20E c1703; main seat at Castle Hedingham.
REF: GEC 10:193;


FaCmnt:
= PR.25a;  Bf & Fst.Paderborn, wes
-: suffragant of Mainz c.800, to Köln 1429, Principality 1321;
REF: LxMA 7:1613-1614;


FaCmnt:
GN Henry Paget 1E.Uxbridge d.1842 (F620)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Peshall = peshale = pessalt = paistal = perchehay;  salop + ches;
LINE:
-: Adam Peshall of Horsley in staffs, d.1346. MP 1341  -  Ric, d.1388, 2s&h, of Chetwynd  +  Hamon, d.1398, MP 1386  +  Adam Peshall, ospm.1419, Kt.,  c1362 gm1/ Elis Weston (d.c1366), gm2/ Elis (d.1384), 1389 gm3/ Joyce Botetourt (gm1/ Baldwin Freville sr), of Peshale in Staffs and Weston-under-Lizard in Salop, MP 1373-1411, K'kt 1390, Sh.Shrops 1397-99;
-: Ric Peshall, d.1388, kt, gm2/ Joan Chetwynd (d.>1390), sheriff Salop 1374, P Salop & Staf 1387  -  Humphrey, d.<1389, gm/ Matilda (d/ Joan)  +  Joyce, d/ Joan, gm/ ui Pigot  +  Isabella, d/ Joan, gm/ Tho Gorsvenor of Bellaport  --   J CPR 1387:254; CPR 1390:52+340, CCR 1390:184, Burke PB 555 (Chetwynd; no mention of Matilda);
REF: 
-: Roskell C 4:61-54; CPR 1390:37+316;  Papworth 607; Burke GA 795; Foster DH 160;
RE: 
-: St.George; Banastre (crhs 324); Percehay (Foster DH 160);
-: barry pily = XBM:12596; XHS:290 (c.1220/30, Ralph of Peasenhall, suf);


FaCmnt:
¤ see Constantinople (mixed arms);
-: record formerly named for  Paleologos, an imperial family in medieval Byzantium / Constantinople;
-: Boos VER 861 ascribes {cross acc. 4 annulets each ch. cross} to the latin emperors of Constantinople or Byzantium;
RE: 
-: Bulgaria;  
-: Trapezunt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poelwijkk = Palick = palikine; gue;


FaCmnt:
FAM: van Pallandt; jul;
-: seat in Breidenbend bei Linnich (Kr. Jülich, N-W) = 67-11;
-: Carsilius VII van Pallandt 1334-81;
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:326 (geneal); XRA 2:95 + 4:544;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Palluau = Pallu; ber, tur; 
-: extinct 1373;
ARMS:
-: various tinctures (Boos ORL 32);
LINE:
-: Geof (II) de Palluau, d.1277, S.Montrésor & Chanceaux & Cléoffy, gm/ Marie de Montpipeau  -  Geof (III), es  +  Bouchard, ys, S.Cléoffy
REF:
-: Nussard T;
RE: Montresor; Labec;
-:  Gu-Ar =  Blois, ber, possibly confused with Palluau;
-:  le sr de Palu, dau (RUE:177v2) = qtly Or-Gu & fess Er; 
-: Clérembaut M.Palluau;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Panwitz = panewers; sax + sil + mis;
-: seat in Alt-Lomnitz (Gft.Glatz);
REF:
-: Sieb 30/4.9:296+t111 + 31/4.10:t163;
RE:
-. Hradek, boh/sil;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pappenheim = Marschall von Pappenheim; fkn;
NOTE:  Mittelfränkischer grafen c.1100-dd;   HRR-ErbMarschall;
-  auf Neue Schloss/Pappenheim 1995 (Kr. Weissenburg, MFr.); 
-  on Alte Schloss  1995 was {Az fess Ar ch. 3 estoiles Or};
BRANCH:
-: Rgf 1628;  HRR Erb-Marschalk 1197; partition into 4 branches 1439;
-: Marschall von Biberach, separated c1300 -- ESNF 4:63;
LINE:
-:  Gottfried graf Pappenheim zu Treuchtlingen, d.1632, imperial FML;
NOTE:
\KCR = vs.D in segm.13, ms.K in segm.14;
REF: 
-: Bosl R 483;  ESNF 4:55-64; Kneschke D 6:52;
-: Sieb 3/1.3.2:29-31+t60-63; Sieb E 585;
RE: Blossac; Varano;


FaCmnt:
Hessen, Thüringen c.1605, reiter; naturalised in DK (C117c); arms in Wittenberger Schlosskirche;
BRANCH:
-:  Canstein ** = Raab von Canstein;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr du Parc, at Rosnoën;  cadets of maison du Faou.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pasley = Passelewe = Passele = Passeley = Pashley; ssx + kent + york;
RE:
-: Ralph Passelewe, d.c1230, held Wormleighton, warws [with Ric Peche]    -   John, fl.1279  -  John, osp.c1308 -to- Nic Passelewe, fl.1332 [with John Peche]   --  VCH Warws 5:221;
-: Pateshull;
-: Rob Passelewe, kt, MP kent 1379  --   CCR1377-81:253;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Paste = Pâte = le plesi paste; fra;
MANORS:
-: Plessis-Pâte, dep Essonne = 41E4; Bois-Malesherbes; Challeranges (?lor, 25D3), Taissy (?cha, 24A4)
NOTE:
-: different arms attributed to this family !
LINE:
-: Ferry Paste S.Challeranges &c, d.1247, marF 1237  -  Jean (III), Bp.Chartres 1328 + Ferry Paste jr fl.1279, S.Bois-Malesherbes  -- Jean, osp.1374;
REF:
-:  Anselme 6:622-624*; Chesnaye DH 15:493* (chief paly);
RE: 
-: du Plessis-Richelieu; Marcouville.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Wm Paston of Paston in Norfolk 1473 (geneal, Bedingfeld H 40);  standard 1532 ( Bedingfeld H 48);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Patry; nor;
-: Raoul, fl.1297;
REF:
-: Prinet CPF 30;
RE: 
-: la Champagne;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Patry;
RE: Morfrainville; Fricamps; Popoff A §10;


FaCmnt:
= Powlett 
-: John P of Paulet, Som d.1356 (K155) - John d.1378 - Tho  - Wm  of Hinton StGeorge -- John 1B.Hin-StG 1627 -- John 1E.Poulett & 1V.HinStG -- Geo 8E f.1909-dd; 
-:  John P d.1378 -- John P of Basing - Wm 1M.Winchester d.1572 -- Ch 6M.Win&1D.Bolton d.1699 (G90) -- 6D&11M d.1794; Geo 12M, desc/4M -- Nigel P 18M.Win&E.Wilts&B.StJohn f.1941,Rhodesia (1er Marq);
-: Paulett M.Huntingdon c.1580 (Foster DH);  Paulett E.Southampton (V).
REF: Burke PC; CIPM 17:105-112 (John, d.1391) + 20:121-126;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pauncefot;  heref + wales + glos
-: Grimbald, fl.1265-1282, gm/ Sibyl, held Crickhowell in Brecknock + Hasfield, glos  -  Grimbald, d.1314;
-: Grimbald  -   Emery, held Witton-by-Wich, worcs  -  Grimbald, gm/ Pernell   +  Hugh, gm/ Kath (d.1381), held Crickhowell & Cowarn  -  John, b.c1366;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:332; CIPM 15:135 + 16:924;
RE:
-: 2 bars = Pauncefot, heref;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pauncefot; heref;
see Pauncefot of Crickhowell;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Payen; tur;
ARMS: variable;
-. Hugues Payen, 1er Grand Maître de l'Ordre du Temple 1118;
-: Jean d.c1330 - Jeanne, /h, gm/ Nicolas de Menou;
REF:
-: Nussard T;
RE: 
-: Niort -- XEP:519;
-: cinquefoil = Montpipeau (Payen), fra-tur;
-: 3 roundels = Payen, nor, cadet of Vassy -- Chenaye DN 15:532;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Paynel-Hambie = Hanbuye = Paisnel = de paganelli; nor;
¤ english and french branches;
-: Hambye, dep Manche, ar Coutances, can Gavray = 36B1;
-: origin Moutiers-Hubert, dep Calvados, ar Lisieux, can Livarot,16 km S of Lisieux = 38C1;
-: Briqueville-sur-Mer, dep Manche, can Bréhal = 36A1;
-: Drax, yorks =95g3;
BRANCH:
-: Montenay S.Milly & Garencières **;
-: 2 lions passt = Paynel de Marcy**, cadet;
-: Ar bend Sa = Paynel of W.Rasen (lincs) & Drax;
-: Tesson  -- Pattou WG 8;
LINE-EN:
® =   Hugh, d.<1213, s/ Fulk (I, d.1182), lost lands in Normandy, acq W.Rasen & Drax  -  Wm, ovp  -    Wm, osp.1269, es, of Drax & W.Rasen  +   John, d.1275, ys, inherited  Drax & W.Rasen, gm/ Cath  - John, 1263-1287.sp  +  Philip, 1269-1299, gm/ Eliz (d.1344) - descendance;
LINE-FR:
® =  Gervais, fl.1000, held Moutiers-Hubert  -  Guil (I), d.1087, held Moutiers & Hambye  -  Geof [Huntley, ext c.1150]  + Raoul [Hooton, ext. c.1160]  +  Foulques [Dudley, ?ext. c1180]  + a.o.  +  Gervais, fl.1093, gm/ Philis Dudley, S.Hambye  -  Guil (II), d.c1148,   gm1/d/ Wm d'Avranches, gm2/ Amicie de Mescines, held Hambye & Drax & W.Rasen &c  -  Hugues, d.c1180 [Hauterive]  +   Fulk (I) , d.1182, held Hambie & Bréhal, gm/ Lesceline Dm.Grippon  -  Guil (III), d.d.1184  + a.o. +  Hugh [W.Rasen & Drax] +  Fulk (II), fl.1204, lost Drax   -  Fouques (II)I dP S.Hambie d.1256 - /3s Oliver dP 1S.Moion  +  Foulques IV S.Hambye & Bréhal, es, fl.1290   +  Jean S.Bricqueville & Marcy, 2s [lions] -  Guill dP-B  -- &c;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 15:538-546; Pattou WG (www); Powicke LN 506;
-: GEC 4:318 (diagram, see Courtenay-Devon file);
NOTE
¤ Paynel-Marcy/Hambie = ancient arms;
-: GEC 4:317, relations to Courtenay and d'Avrances;
-: engraved stone, non-armorial = XDD:3146 (1205, Foulques), 3147 (1230, Foulques, cs: lion passt & label);
¤ alternative (GEC) : Hugh, d.1180, gm/ Nicole, held Moutiers [Hauterive] -  Pierre, d.1184, held Moutiers & W.Rasen  -  Hugh, 1181-1244, gm/ Leticce (d.1278), held Moutiers & Drax & W.Rasen, lost lands in Normandy  -  Wm, ovp  -    Wm, osp.1269, es, of Drax & W.Rasen  +   John, d.1275, ys, inherited  Drax & W.Rasen, gm/ Cath  - John, 1263-1287.sp  +  Philip, 1269-1299, gm/ Eliz (d.1344) - descendance;
¤ alternative: Hugh of W.Rasen, fl.1204, acq Drax, descended from Ralph of Hooton (d.1124);
RE:
-: Garencières;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Paynel de Marcy = Marcey = P-Moieni = Paianel = Pannel;  nor;
-: cadet of Paynel-Hambie;
-: probably Marcey-les-Grèves, dep Manche, ar Avranches (c-l-a) = 36C3;
-: P-d'Agnon; S.Bacqueville & Marsay;
LINE-vs1:
-  Fouques III dP S.Hambie d.1256 -  Oliver dP 1S.Moion, 3s  +  Foulques IV S.Hambye & Bréhal, 1s, fl.1290   +  Jean S.Bricqueville & Marcy, 2s  -  Guill dP-B;
LINE-vs2 (Pattou WG)
-: Foulques (III), d.1256 S.Hambie  - Oliver [Moyon] + Fouques S.Bricquville (?osp)  + Guillaume (IV), d.1272, S.Hambie  -  Foulques (IV), d.1272, S.Hambie  + Jean S.Marcey (no data);
REF: 
-: Pas ETO 2:169; Pattou WG 4 (Jean P-M);
RE: 
-: not in Chenaye DN; not in Jougla;
-: Payen = {Or-Vt}; 
-: Paynel-Hambie (adopted different arms c1270, clem); 
-: Isle-Bouchard (VER:428); 
¤ arms adopted by Somerie/Dudley in England;
-: Dudley (Somerie) + Dudley (Sutton);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Paynel = penel; lincs;
MANORS:
-: Boothby Pagnell, lincs (77g4) --   in free warren, CPR 1390:312;
ARMS:
-: Gu 2 chevrons Ar = Paynell of Boothby Pagnel, lincs -- Burke GA 782;
LINE:
-:  John, d.<1366, held Boothby  -  John Paynell, b.1345, d.<1390, kt, cmsnr 1371, held Boothby Pagnel   -  John, of Botheby, lincs  -  Geof Paynell, fl.1399, ?s, d.1437, of Lt Casterton (rutl) & Boothby & Osgodby (lincs, <1428), MP 1416+32, £45 in 1436  -  es  +  Tho, ys;
REF:
-:  Roskell C 4:30-31; CPR 1370-74:119+151 (John); CIPM 12:86 (John, b.1345, age);
RE:
-: 2 bars acc. orle of martlets = Paynel-Hambie, english & french branches;
-: chevron betw 3 eagles = Tho Paynel, 1374, XEL:598;
-: Tho, fl.1386, kt, held in Oxon, affinity to Lovell and Abberbury  --  CPR 1385-89:473; CCR 1385-89:97+297;
-: Tho Paynell of Buscot, berks, 1343-1403, MP 1393, oxon  -  Tho   --  Roskell C; 
-: barry = Wm Paynel, 1303, XEL:599;
-: baron  1299-- GEC 10:318-331;
-: Pagnell, inherited Boothby in Holderness, yorks, viz:  John Boothby, osp.1390, held Ryhill, yorks  + ui, gm/ John Constable of Frismarsh + ui, gm/ John Pagnell  --  John Pagnell, fl.1411  --  VCH Yorks ER 5:12;
-: Ralph, fl.1086, held Barton-le-Street, yorks (102c2)  -  Jordan + Alex, d.c1150  -  Wm, fl.1166  -to- Fulk, fl.1177  -  Gertrude, d.>.1231  -to-  Geof Luttrell, d.<1217, gm/ Frethenet Paynel (d/ Wm, fl.1166)   -- VCH Yorks NR 1:472;
-: Gu-Ar + label Az = Waldeshef, lincs, c1300;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Paynell = Pannel;
various versions (plain cross, patonce, sarcelly, paty); 
-: Paynel of Knopcost / Knaptoft;
REF:  
-: Burke GA 773 (Panell);
RE:
-: Walter Panell, KG 1348, Burke GA 773 = 2 bars & orle of martlets (P-Hambie) / cross flory;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pecche = Peccatum; Kent;
-: John , of London, fishmonger, d.1380, mayor 1361+69+71-72, feudal tenant of John of Gaunt, held Lt Sutton, wilts  -  Wm Pecche, 1359-99, kt,  gm/ Joan (d.1410), held Lullingstone, kent, MP 1394+97, ktd <1380  -  John, c1389-1439;
NOTE:
-: John Pecche witness 1353 on charter on Pledgen, esx, to Adam Francis, with John FitzWalther + John Coggeshall , CPR 1390:224;
REF:
-: Roskell C 4:32-34; Armitage JG 442; CIPM 15:262 + 19:753; CCR 1385-89:274; 
RE:
-: baron 1299, esx -- GEC 10:331-344;
-: Beche;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pelaboeuf = Pellebois; auv;
REF:
-: Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pelagrue = la doliere = Pellegrue;  gui-lan-tol;
-: origin in Bazadais, gui; branch moved into Quercy;
-: S.Aymet  / Eymet; S.Montagudet (146B3, dep Lot, can Lauzerte, tol);
REF: 
-: Boos BER 121; Jougla 5:233+237 (Az-Ar); Chenaye DH 15:569-579;
RE:
-: Peticon Pellagie, gas, fought Maurice mauvinet in Bordeaux 1389;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Pelham;  ssx/herts; of Pevensey & Laughton, ssx
-:  Tho, gm/ Agnes Gensing, held Warbleton, at GtCouncil 1401 -  John Pelham, ospl.1429, gm1/ Marg Grey of Cavendish, gm2/ Joan Bramshot, confidant of Henry Bolingbroke, Ktd 1399, constable of  Pevensey 1393, K’ktc 1402+1399, Cmsn/Ssx 1401, MP Ssx 8x 1399-1427, Gt Council 1403+05, war treasurer 04, treasurer 11-13, enfeofed L.Echingham 1414  -  is; 
REF:
-: Roskell C 4:39-44; Collins PE 8:92-; CPR 1412:431;
RE:
-: John Pelham, knighted 1439, £90 from herts [?is/ John d.1429];


FaCmnt:
TIT: Gilb FitzGilbert de Clare 1E 1138 -- Gilb 2E d.1176;  Wm Marshall 3E 1189/gm Isabel Clare -- 10Cs gm/ Wm Valence -- 11E Aymer d.1324 => Laurence Hastings 12E 1339 -- John 14E d.1389  => 15E Humf s/Hen.IV;  
-: 16E Wm dlPole 1414-47;  Humphrey of Lancaster 1447-50; 17E Jasper Tudor 1452-61 + 1485-95 (L);  18E Wm Herbert 1468 (Y)  -  Wm d.1491 -- 29E c1733;
ARMS: {Qtly: Maunch, Barruly within an Orle of Martlets} =  Hastings-Valence c1340;
REF: GEC 10:348; Burke PB 2:2217;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Penbrugge  = Penbridge = Pembridge; in Salop + Heref + staf;
-: holdings, Fulk, 1409 = Shottesbrook & Eaton Hastings, berks & Marston Trussel & Thorpe Malsor & Lamport, nhants & Kibblestone & Sheriffhales, staffs  & Tong, salop & Gillow, heref & Aylestone, leics  -- CIPM 19:580-586;
-: estates of Ric (d.1375) = Ayete Laurence (Herts.) & Nether Burgate (Hants.) & Wadele & Wickenham (Berks.) & Orwell (Cambs.) & Dykerygg, wilts & Chelongre & Niveland & in Moniton Stradhull, heref;
ARMS:
-: barry = of Tong, salop &c;
-: barry & bend = of Monnington, heref;
LINE:
-: Henry, held Weston Su-Edge, glos  -  Henry, d.1279, held North Tedworth, wilts & Tong, salop  -  Fulk, d.1296, minor 1279  -  Henry, ?ys, ?forfeited 1323, held West Hyde, beds  + ui, es;
-: Rob  -  Fulk Pembridge of Tong, osp.1409  +  Juliana, b.c1349, si&h, gm/ Ric Vernon of Harlaston;
© = Fulk Pembridge of Tong, osp.1409, MP Salop 1397, gm1/ Margaret Trussell (d.1399, osp), gm2/ Isabel, affinity to Beauforts, uncle of Ric Vernon dit Penbrugge, held Tong &c -- Roskell C; CPR 1371:118; CIPM 17:1326 (Marg) + 18:39(Marg) + 19:580-585 (Fulk);
® = Henry, fl.1297, d.1318, of Monnington, heref;
® =  John, d.c1375  +  Edward  -  John Penbrugge, osp.<1400, gm/ Eliz (d.1400), held Eaton Tregoes, heref --  CIPM 18:58;
® =  Henry  -  John, b.c1346, at Legh, heref, godfathers Joh & Tho Sharnesfeld  --  CIPM 13:138;
® = John, d.1376, held in Dymmock, glos  -  John, b.c1366  --  CIPM 14:276, CCR 1385-89:417;
© = John, d.c1375, kt, b/ Edw, gm1/ Eliz (d.<1385, held for life Eaton Boghrad & Treweryn/Trewern, heref (73e4)  -  Alice, b.c1372, d/ Eliz, gm/ Thomas Oldcastle (d.<1400)   --  CPR 1385-89:52;
© = John,  gm/ Sibyl (1385 gm2/ Ralph Staundon)  -  Tho  --  CPR 1385-89:13; CCR 1385-89:5;
® = Amice, gm/ ui Burley (Son: Ric)  +  Hawise, gm/ ui Barre (son: Tho)  +   Ric, kt, d.1375  -  Henry, c1360-1375.sp   -- CCR 1385-89:425, CIPM 14:192-193;
© =   Ric, kt, fl.1357, d.1375, coseal with Ric E.Arundel, king's kt 1364, KG 1368, constable of Dover Castle and Warden of the Cinque Ports 1370, held  Orwell &c -- CPR 1370:1; CIPM 14:192;
NOTE:
-: Brault is wobbly on the Henrys of Tong  and West Hyde c1300 -- clem;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:336;  Roskell C 4:44; DBA 1:88;
RE: 
-: Payne;
-: Henry Penbrugge, d.1362, held in Gamagehall, glos  - John, b.c1349  [?born at Legh, heef]  -- CIPM 11:402;
-: Ric Penbrugge, gm/ Eliz (d.1362, gm2/ Gerald Lisle, dower: Kingston Lisle, berks & Chilton Foliot, wilts)  -  Ric, b.c1355, s/ Ric & Eliz  -- CIPM 11:403;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Pendaille ? = Lippendaille = Lipendale ? (Popoff A 96);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Penhoët
RE: Penancoet = Ar 3 bars Az (Anselme 5:926);


FaCmnt:
LJM dB Duc de Penthievre c.1760 (prinsekrone !).  
RE: C.Penthievre 1331  (Bretagne);  duché-pairie de Penthievre 1569; Brosse; Chatillon-Blois c1400;
REF:   Anselme 2:715;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Perche; comté;  anj;
-: apanage often Alencon & Perche;
-: descendants of Beatrix de Perche, fl.1230;
-: Sr de Château-Gontier & Nogent-le-Rotrou & C.Perche
-: held Bellême, nor;
ARMS:
-:  dites 'de Bellême' of Château-Gontier;
LINE:
-: maison Perche extinct 1225; comté, ceded to R.France 1257;
-: Château-Gontier absorbed by Brienne;
® = Alard de Château-Gontier, fl.1214;
REF:  
-:  Anselme 3:319; Adam BI 272; Boos LBR 150;
RE: 
-: Valois-Alencon;  Dreux-Perche; Brienne-Conflans C.Perche;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Percy; nhum
-:  baron 1299+1557, E.NHum 1377+1414+1470+1557;
-: 1.maison, Percy-en-Auge (dep Calvados, ar Lisieux, can Mézidon) & Topcliffe;
-: 2.maison, Louvain (Brabant);
ARMS: 
-: lion = adopted c1297 by Henry (d.1315), probably as Warden of Galloway; 
-: Az fess of lozenges Or = ancient **, changed 1297;
-: Percy qtg Atholl = Percy of Atholl;
-: 6 stars, 3:2:1 = Wm Percy, 1401  -- XBM:12577;
LINE: 
-:  Henry, d.1198, es/ Agnes Percy & Jocelyn de Louvain, gm/ Isabel Bruce of Skelton  -  Henry [Percy of Hesset, ssx]  +  Wm, d.1245  -  Wm, canon  + Ingram, osp.1262  +   Hen, d.1272  -  John, osp.1293, es  + Hen, d.1315,  ys, baron 1299  -  Hen, c1300-1352, 2B, gm/ Idonea Clifford  -  Maud, gm/ John Neville of Raby  + Tho, Bp.Norwich 1356-69   + Roger, ys  + Rob, ys + Wm, ys +  Hen, d.1368, 3B, es  -    Mary, b.c1367, d/ Joan, gm/ John Roos of Hamlake  +  Tho, d.1403, E.Worcs, KG [is: Tho, k'kt 1408] +  Henry, 1341-1409, 1E.Nhum 1377  -  Tho, d.1388, ys  + Ralph, d.1397, ys  +  Henry 'hotspur', ovp.1403, es  -  Henry, 1393-1455, 2E 1414 - Henry, d.1461, 3E  - Henry, d.1488, 4E;
© =   Wm, d.1245, gm2/ Elena Balliol, held Kirk Leavington, yorks;
-: Henry, d.1272, gm/ Eleanor (d/ John Warenne E.Surrey d.1304);
-: John, osp.1293, es/ Henry (d.1272), held Askwith &Topcliffe  -- gjb;
-: Henry, c1273-1315,  s/ Henry (d.1272), gm/ Eleanor, gm/ Margaret (d/ E.Arundel), of age 1294, baron 1299, warden of Galloway 1296, held Kirk Leavington & Topcliffe (1273) & Alnwick (from Vescy B.Alnwick osp.1297 through Anthony Bek Bp.Durham), had a herald Walter 'rey marchis';
-: Henry, c1300-1352, 2B, gm/ Idonea Clifford, parl 1322;
-: Henry 'le piere', d.1368, 3B, gm1/ Mary (d.1362, d/ Henry E.Lancs d.1361), gm2/ Joan (d.1369, not Mary) Oreby;
-: Mary, b.c1367, d/ Hen 3B & Joan, gm/ John Roos of Hamlake -- CIPM 15:656 (age);
-: Henry, 13.11.1341-02.1408, 1358 gm1/ Maud Neville (d.1372), 1381 gm2/ Maud Lucy (1340-1398, gm1/ Gilb Umfraville E.Angus d.1381), 4B & 1E.NHum 1377, Earl Marshal 1376, Constable of England 1399, attainted 1405;
-: Tho, 1343-1403.ospl, senechal de Poitou 1371, KG 1375, k'kt 1378, k'ktc 1390, k'kt 1401, under-chamberlain 1390-93, E.Worc 1397  -- GEC 12.2:838; Rodgers RH 767-769; DBA 1:155+162;
-:  Henry 'hotspur', d.1403, es/ Henry E.Nhum, gm/ Eliz Mortimer, held Pocklington & Linton-on-the-Wharf, yorks;
-:  Ralph, osp.15.09.1397 (overseas, not 1399), ys/ Henry E.Nhum, gm/ Philippa Strabolgi, held Dronfield, derbs  -- CPR 1390:367; CIPM 18:10-11;
® =  Joceline 11E d.1670 => Hugh Smithson Percy 1D.NHum d.1786, /dss -- Hugh 11D c.1995 .
® = Tho, d.1388,  gm/ Eliz Strabolgi (ed&h/ David 10E.Atholl d.1369), held in Brigham, yorks  -  Henry Percy of Atholl, ospm.1432, gm/ Eliz Braose of Gower (d.1440, gm1/ Rob Scales d.1402)  -   Marg, gm1/  Grey of Codnor, gm2/ Ric de Vere (4s/ 12E.Oxford) [D.St.Albans]   +   Eliz, d.1455,  gm1/ Tho Burgh, gm2/ Wm Lucy (d.1460)   -  Tho, c1430-1495, Ld.Burgh c1475, KG, at Gainsborough in Lincs -- d.d.  --  Burke PB 412 (Burgh).
® = Nicholas, fl.1311, of Topcliffe  -- XGD:2452;
REF:  
-: Burke PB 2:2117-2127; GEC 9:701-751, 10:435-472 (Percy E.Nhum) + 12.2:838 (Percy E.Worcs);  ESNF 3.4:710-713; Hicks LM 207+209; Wagner RAH 46; Hawke YM 105; Loyd OF 77; McAndrew SH 160-161;
-: CIPM 12:450 (Tho Bp.Norwich) + 12:47 (Idonia & 2B) + 12:242+406 (Hen, 3B & Joan) + 17:1240-1242 (Maud Lucy);
-: VCH Yorks NR 2:72-74 (Topcliffe)+258;
-: Given-Wilson EN xx-xxii (map of manors in Nhum & Cumb);
RE:
-: Wm Percy (not John, ?s/ Henry 2 B),  c1364, gm/ Alice Meinell (si/ John, gm1/ Rob Bolton d.1356, gm2/ Walter Boynton), held Castle Leavington  -  Wm Percy, d.1398, gm/ Christina (d.1417, gm2/ John  Bank), held Castle Levington & Tampton, yorks (of Rob Conyers & Tho Boynton) -  Wm, c1396-1399, died infant  + Marg, gm/ Tho Blanfont -- CIPM 17:1079  + 18:11 + 20:735 + VCH Yorks NR 2:260;
¤ Percy, c-l-c, dep Manche, ar St.Lô, is not the plce of origin  -- GEC, Loyd OF;
PLACES:
-: Alnwick, 123f3 (Nhum);
-: Topcliffe, 101g2 & Skelton & Kirk Leavington / Castle Leavington, 108b5 & Pocklington, 96a1 & Linton-on-the-Wharfe, 100c3 & Brigham, 103f4 (Yorks);
-: Dronfield (Oreby inheritance), 88d5 (Derbs);
-: Hessett, 56b1 (Ssx);
-: Wm, MP ssx 1377;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Percy; ssx, yorks;
PLACES:
-: Percy-en-Auge, dep Calvados, ar Lisieux, can Mézidon-Canon = 38A1;
-: Topcliffe, 101b2 & Dunsley,109f3 & Leconfield (96c1), Yorks.;
ARMS:
-: lion =  Percy new**, >1297, of Topcliffe & E.Nhum;
-: Az-Or = of Topcliffe, ancient, <1297, prov. incl. 'of Dunsley';
-: Or- Az = Percy of Sutton, ext.1318, incl.  'of Ormesby', 'of Wharram Percy';
-: Ar-Sa = in Wilts -- re 'of Sutton';
-: Or-Sa = of 'venyngton' -- re ' of Sutton';
-: Gu-Ar = Percy of Kildale, yorks (108d4);
-: Sa-Ar = of Up Cerne, dors;
LINE-1:
-: William Percy*, d.1096, fl.1066, held honor of Topcliffe -  Ric*, fl.1149, ys [Dunsley Line]  +  Alan*  -  Wm*, ospm.1174/75  -   Maud, osp.1204, gm/ Wm Newburgh E.Warw (d.1184)  +   Agnes, d.1201/04, gm/ Jocelyn de Louvain*;
® = Ric, fl.1149, ys/Alan, held Dunsley   -  Wm  -  Ric, fl.1214  -  Wm, fl.1223-1244  -  Ric  -  Wm, fl.1281-1305  -  Simon, fl.1308, granted Dunsley to Whitby Abbey  - Marg, gm/ Robert Man  +  Peter    -- VCH Yorks NR 2:518;
© = William Percy, d.1096, gm/ Emma (d/ Hugh de Port), held hants, moved toTopcliffe, held Dunsley, founder of Whitby Abbey [Wm, 1st abbot, a nephew]; 
© =  Alan, s/ Wm (d.1096), gm/ Emma (d/ Gilb Gaunt, ?sd/ Baldwin C.Flanders), held Wold Newton, yorks;
© = Wm, ospm.c1175, s/ Alan, gm/ Sibyl Valoignes, gm/ Adelaide (d/ Gilb FitzRic Clare of Tonbridge), held Topcliffe & Wharram  -- arw;
LINE-2, Louvain:
-: Jocelyn de Louvain*, c.1140, gm/ Agnes Percy (d&h) -  Henry dit de Percy, d.1198, es, partition problem [E.Nhum line, lion]   +  Ric Percy*, d.1244, 2s   -  Henry  -  Alex;
© = Jocelyn de Louvain (s/ Godfrey C.Louvain, b/ Adeliza & Henry I R.England, b/ Ralph de Louvain 1170-1244), gm/ Agnes Percy (d&h);
® = Ric Percy, ospl.1244, 2s/ Agnes & Jocelyn Louvain, gm1/ Alice, gm2/ Agnes Neville of Raby (d.>1251), held in Leconfield & Arram, yorks   -  Henry, is, fl.1240-67, of Settle  -  Alex;
UNPLACED:
® =  Henry Percy of Spofford c.1270  -- Foster DH 160; 
® = Rob, fl.1276, held Bolton-in-Aynesty, yorks;
REF:  
-: Wagner RAH 46+138, VCH Yorks ER 4:126;  VCH Yorks NR 2:518;
-: ESNF 3:710-713; Sander EB 148;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Percy = Pasci = Presy = Perchie = piercy; nor;
-: same origin as Percy of Northumberland, i.e. Percy-en-Auge, dep Calvados, can Mezidon-Canon = 38A1;
-: noted 1247, ext. 19C;
-. S.Montchamp 1426, dep Calvados, ar Vire, can Vassy, baillage de Caen = 37D2;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 15:635; Jougla 5:246;
RE:
-: Persy; 
-: du Persil de Germes, nor;
-: Gu chief Ar = Pere, fra;
¤ 3/9 roundels = XDC:7075 (1383, Guil), 7077-7078 (1339, Pierre, Jean);


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Périer, 
-:  Jean dP S.Plessis-Baliczon (dep Cote-d'Armoricain), fl.1427;
REF:  Jones CB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Talleyrand de Périgord; gui;
-:  issus de la maison de la Marche;
-:  comte de Périgord c1020-1398;
CADET:
-: Grignols**  (Helie de Talleyrand);
LINE:
-: Boson I C.laMarche  -  Boson II, 3s, 1C.Perigord, fl.c1020  --  Archambault (IV) le viel, C.Perigord d.1398, exec, comté confiscated by Charles VI;  
-: Rosenburge, d/ Hélie dT C.Perigord, 1328 gm/ Archimbaud de Grailly Captal de Buch;
REF:   Anselme 2:70+123+237;  Petit AP; ESNF 3:817 + 28:40;
RE: 
-: Bigorre;
-: Grignols (Hélie de Talleyrand);
-: ESNF 3:819, 7:18 (Châtillon); 28:37;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pernstein; mor;
-: Vilem (II) Pernstejn, 1435-1521, marshall of Moravia 1483-90;
REF:
-: Myslivecek E 43 + 2:34+129+143;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Perrers = periers = Peeres = Pearse = Peria;  
-: Ric, d.1335, MP Leics 1307, MP Herts 5 times 1316-1324, Sh.Esx & Herts 1314-18 & 1324, held Knebworth, herts & in leics  -   Edmund, minor;
-:  Edw Perrers in Herts+leics+IRL, k'ktl 1394, k'kt 1406;  
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:339; Moor KE 4:47-48; DBA 4:326;
RE: 
-: Alice Perres, d.16.12.1399, gm/ Wm Windsor, mistress of Edw III   -  Joan Southerey -- CIPM 18:587 (John Deincourt, esx); 
-: Monchensy;
-: Tho  -  Maud, d.1410,  gm/ Edw Pakenham  +  Rob  -  Alice, gm/ ui Burdet of Gainsborough  -  Stephen  -  John  -  John Burdet, fl.1410  --   CIPM 19:912;
-: John Peryent, fl.1415, k'sq/Ric-II, k'sq/Hen-IV/V, bras at Digswell (herts);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Persyn = psiin = Persijn; hol-hai;
-: cadet of Harlem; held Velsen N of Haarlem (5n), sometime S.Amsterdam;
LINE:
-: Jan van Persijn van Velsen, d.1283;
-: Nic van Persijn, hol 1303; 
-: A van Harlem dit Persijn S.Weterland, fl. 1352-55  - Jean; 
-: Nic/Claes vP S.Waterlant, fl.1375-1409;
REF: 
-: XRA 2:10 (AvHdP, 1355) + 3:114;  www;
NOTE:
-:  orle of flanchis (timms);
RE: Mynden 1x2;
-: Waterlandkerkje  =17p, in Zuid-Zeeland W of Terneuzen, Gem. Sluis;
-: Waterland in Noord-Holland;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Pérusse des Cars = Peyrusse = S.Escars; poi-lms;
-: in Limousin, c1248; 
-: branch named Pompadour;
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DH 7:314-328;
RE:
-: Helie de Pompadour;
-: St.Pons, diocese;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pessan = penecat = penneseque; gas;
-: Pessan, dep Gers, ar & can Auch = 159F2;


FaCmnt:
maison de Petegem, several branches incl. 4 peers of Flanders;
-: see Cysoing for early descendance of branches;
-: Eine, 3 km N of Oudenaarde = 27k;
-: Petegem, 2 km WSW of Oudenaarde = 27j:
BRANCH: 
-: Cysoing ** & Petegem (peer), 964-1314;
-: Oudenaarde** = Pamele (peer), 1038-c1110 + ui fam 1110-c1310 -- ESNF 7:88+95; 
-: Mortagne ** (peer) & châtelain de Tournai/Doornik, c1078-1334;
-: Eine (peer), c1034-1176;
-: Vichte, ab Cysoing through Neuenkerke (1114);
-: Landas-Eine **, c1289, see Lande/Landas-Mortagne;
-: several collateral branches. 
REF: 
-: Warlop NF; ESNF 7:88+95;
RE:  
-: Boncourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Petersheim  = Peterghem;  lim-hes-bra;
-: BGf.Bruxelles, S.Neerharen & Stevensweert;
ARMS:
-: lion rampant = Henri S.Pietersheim, 1282, XRA 1:289t25n1;
-: Gu-Ar-Ar =  Jean dP 1354-90, S.Leefdael;
LINE:
-: Wm (III) S.Petersheim, gm/ Isabella (d.1347/53, Dm.Grimbergen, d/ Roger van Leefdael, V.Bruxelles, gm2/ Gerhard v.d.Aa zu Gimbergen [ESNF 9:66]);
NOTE:
REF:
-: Hemricourt M 95; ESNF 8:32;
RE: 
-: Heers-Pietersheim c1384;
-: Leefdael;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  la Peyrouse
RE:
-: Perusse des Cars;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Peyton = Payton; suf;
-: c. 30 £ in Peytonhall, Suff + Eastthorpe, Esx + Wicken, Cambs;
LINE:
-:  John d.<1408, gm/ Marg (d.1414)  -  Tho, ys  +  Rob , ys, cmsn/A 1406 in Suf  + Marg , si  +  John, d.<1414, esq, gm/ Grace  (d.>1416)  -   John 1393-1416, esq, held Peytonhall &c, suf  -  John, b.c1412;
REF:  
-: CPR 1405:344; CIPM 20:208+568-570; Papworth 628;  Foster DH 161; Burke GA 797-798; Corder SA; Visit.Suf 1561:62-65;
RE: 
-: Ufford;
-: Peto/Peyto;
-: Wm, gm/ Marg Langley, held Drayton, warws  -  John Peyto, d.1396, gm/Eleanor Loges al. Warwick,  MP warws 7x 1368-86, ch.steward of E.Stafs 1372, Lt.E.Marshall 1389-91, held Chesterton, warws  -  Wm  -  Wm, c1394-1464, MP Warws 1420   --  Roskell C 4:65;


FaCmnt:
TIT: PfGf. am Rhein c.1460 (D28) = Pfalz = Palatinate; ErbTruchsess HRR;
BRANCH:
-: Rupprecht, d.1410, HHR König 1400  -  Ludwig (III), d.1436, Kf. im Heidelberg  +  Johan von Neumuht, d.1443  +  Stefan von Simmern, d.1459  +  Otto (I) von Mosbach, d.1461;
ARMS:  
-: lion uncrowned 1229, cr. 1231;
-: all qtd arms with the Wittelsbacher lozengy, see BAYERN;
-: adopted 1214 by Ludwig I von Wittelsbach Hz.Bayern as PfGf.Rhein (Wagner RAH 178); derived from Welf c.1250;  
NOTE:
-: Konrad von Staufen PfGf.Rhein  -    Agnes (d.1204, 1194 gm/ Heinrich  Welf (1174-1227, Hz.Braunsweig, Sachsen  1198 & PfGf.Rhein 1196, older brother of Otto IV)  -  Agnes, d.1267, 1225  gm/ Otto (II) von Wittelsbach Hz.Bayern.
REF: 
-: ESNF 1.1:90-98;
RE: 
-: Rheingraf zu Stein;
-.OberPfalz = Nordgau;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Förtsch = Pforsch von Thurnau = vonerste vã tornow = Förtschen von Turnau; fkn;
-:  ministeriales of Gf.Meran, noted 1149, extinct 1564;
-: bei Kulmbach, OFr.;
LINE:
-: Albrecht vPf, Komtur/OT 1431;
REF: 
-: Ranft A 261; Paravicini PR 2:146; Sieb 22/6.1.1:t70; Sieb F 45+t25; Voit AO 91-101;
RE: 
-: Bergow; 
-:Truchsess von Frohburg,  AHS 1927:167 (Jequier BEL 176); different crests;


FaCmnt:
FAM: 
-: Wm P c.1370  --  Tho P d.1501  --   Wm P c.1980, of Montacute in Som;
REF: Burke GA 798-799;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Phlin = felin. 
-: Alix de Phlin d.1418 (tomb);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pickering ; wilts + yorks;
LINE:
-:  Rob Pickering, d.1332  +  Wm Pickering, d.c1312, held Oswaldkirk  +  Adam Brus of Pickering, fl.1285, held in Barton-le-Willows, yorks  -  Wm Brus, fl.1343, gm/ Maud, <1352 gm2/ Alex Neville)  --  Wm Brus, fl.1428, ospm, held Barton-le-Willows  -  Eliz, gm/ Ric Ecclesfield;
-: Ric Pickering, d.1349, c1316 gm/ Joan Barton of Oswaldkirk & Ampleforth, yorks  -  Tho, d.1348, gm/ Marg  -  Ric, fl.1355  --  Ric, fl.1428, d.1441   -  John  - Tho, d.1509  -  Wm, d.1542, Kt-Marshal to Hen.VIII;
-: James Pickering, d.c1398, Rkl 1390,  cmsn  & MP yorks + westm, speaker  -  Tho, d.1406  +  Wm, ys, monk;
REF:  
-: VCH Yorks NR 1:549 + 2:117; Roskell C 4:77-79; CPR 1391:200+437;  CIPM 19:61;
RE: 
-: Pickering Castle & honour, held by D.Lancs 1267 -- VCH Yorks NR 2:463-465;
-: Stapelton;
-: Az-Ar = Dalton of Pickering;
-: Ar-Az = Bruce of Skelton, yorks;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Picquigny = Pinconii = piqueny = pinenuy = pilleguy = pickengny oa.; pon + pic;
-: cognatic cadet of Ponthieu;
-: Picquigny = 9E3;
ARMS:                                                  
-: checky & chief vairy =  ancien, Enguerrand de Picquigny Vd.Amiens, 1199, 1215  --  XDP:41+42;
LINE:
-: Eustace de Picquigny vidame d'Amiens fl.1066 -- Enguerand, d.1224, c.1209 gm/ Marguerite de Ponthieu   --  Jean de Picquigny Vd.Amiens, d.1304   -  Robert S.Flury  +  Renault d.1315  -  Marguerite, vidamesse, d.>1377, 1323 gm1/ Jean de Bougy S.Pierrepont, gm2/ 1328 Gauthier de Noyers S.Eclaron, gm3/ Raoul S.Raigneval & Pierrepont, d.>1377;
® = Robert, S.Fluy d.>1358, b/ Renault (d.1315)  -  Rob, d.1366, marNav + Phil, d.>1366 + Marguerite + Jean S.Fluy & chatelain de Milly, gov Artois, d.1359  -  Robert fl.1360-85  +  Renaud  -  Enguerrand S.Achy fl.1430  - Robert d.>1476  -  Robert fl.1481  -  Charles d.>1512  +   Jean dP S.Achy d.>1510 (line extinct);
© = Marguerite dP d.1398, vidamesse 1381, d/ Robert S.Fluy (d.1358), 1342 gm/ Robert III d'Ailly d.1384;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:143-144;  XDP:43;
RE: 
-: Ailly Vd.Amiens (1381 j.u., 1398 herited); 
-: Roucy-Pierrepoint;


FaCmnt:
FAM: ?Picquigny = Pinquigny; tur;
-: ui fam, possibly related to Castelfort, tur (previous item in URF);
ARMS:
-: chief ch. lion cr. isst - as in URF:517 and for Carefort;
-: lion, billety - as in Coutances, ms.8, COU:56r for Baudouin de Pinquegny and in ORL;
REF: Nussard T 112 #60;
RE: Cardangle = Or lion Sa;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Piennes = Peene = St.Omer = de sanctoaudomaro = St.Homero; art-fla + wilts;
¤ english and french branches;
-. F-59670 Peene al. Noord/Zuidpeene, dep Nord, can Cassel = 3D2;
-: cadet of St.Omer al. Fauquembergue;
-: Britford (wilts) & Shelsey Beauchamp (worcs)  & Brundall &c (norf);
BRANCH:
-: crusily -or- billety =  St.Omer, wilts;
-: billety = Peene, art;
-: crusily = Moorbeke (St.Omer);
LINE:
-: Jean dP +  Isoret dP, fl.1302-1314 (sigil);
-: Guillebert dP, sigil 1362;
-: Pierre dP, sigil 1390;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:375; Moor KE 4:191;
-: Eeckhout FM 1:322-323;
RE:
-: Fauquembergue-St.Omer = 
-. Morbeque-St.Omer = 3E3;
-: per pale & chevron =  Pfäffinger;
-: Piennes nr Roye, ver = 22A1;
-: St.Omer, art = 3D2;
-: Louis de Halluin S.Peene, sigil 1491;
-: 2 bars = XDD:3535 (1246, Baudouin, art);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pierrecourt, pon;
-: from Pierrecourt, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Blangy = 8C4;
-: Nesle-Normandeuse = 8C4;
NOTE: no genealogy or info available -- Popoff NP 72;
RE: Selincourt


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pipard; derbs;  baron 1299;
-: Ralph FitzNicholas, gm/ Mary Pipard (d&h/ Wm Pipard d.1227)  -  Ralph Pipard, d.1303, ys, held Linford, bucks & Rotherfield Peppard, oxon  -  ui  -  Ralph, d.1303, minor;
REF: 
-: GEC 10:526-534; Brault RAE 2:345; Crouch BT 130;
RE: 
-: Pennington c1440 Q2+3;
-: Rob FitzNicholas, osp.<1273, in warws  + Ralph (f/Mary);


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Planque = la Plance = des Planques = Plaunche (gjb) = de la Planche = Plank; art + leics;
-: french branch in Artois;
-: english branch in Leics;
-: F-62310 Planques, dep Pas-de-Calais = 2C4;
LINE:
-: John  -  James, d.1306, gm/ Maud Haversham, held Haversham, bucks  -  John, minor;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:346;  Eeckhout FM 1:336;
RE:
-: Wm, ospm  - Eliz, b.1345, at Walshall, staffs, gm/ John Bermingham (s/ Fulk)  -- CIPM 11:126;
-: cross engr = Sapignies S.Planques, art;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Planvillier = Plinvilliers = Pamillers = Planvilher; fra;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Plateel; fla;
-: 
REF:
-. Eeckhout FM 1:336-337;
RE:
-: eagle = Plateel (Sarrasin), fla;
-: 3 wheels = Plateel dit Waghenaere;
-: lion = Handzame;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Plédran S.Pirvit V.Plédran;
RE: Couvran, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Plescy = plecy; oxon + sur + nhants; baron 1297;
ARMS:
-: usually 3:2:1;
-: 3:3 in Hamelyn-Plescy (ETO:849);
-: betw mullets in certain N/PAR variants ! -- i.e. meulettes or small millstones used for roundels  -- Wagner RAH 196;
LINE:
-:   John de Plescy, d.1263,  s/Pierre S.Plessis (in Poitou), 8E.Warw 1247  -  Hugh, d.1292, held Hook Norton, ox   -  Hugh, d.1301  -   Hugh, c1295-1337;
-: Hugh, overlord of manors in Oxon  -- CIPM 11:469;
-: Hugh, d.<1361, gm/ Millicent (d.1361), held West Wyttenham, berks & Hook Norton, oxon & Combe Bisset, wilts  -   Eleanor, d.<1361, gm/ ui Levesy  -   John Levesy, d.<1361   -   John Levesy dit de Plecy, b.c1352, fl.1372    -- CIPM 11:164;
-: John, d.1313 [+ label];
-: Ric, osp.1364, master  + John jr, d.<1364  -  Joan, b.c1322  + Alice, b.c1324  -- CIPM 11:599;
-:  John, osp.<1362, gm/ Ida (d.1365), held Burton, nhants & in Hedle/Hethelee, sur  -  Edm  -   Nic, osp.1362, held Burton, nhants & in Hedle ,sur & Upper Wymborn & Kynstenton, dors & rent, som [inherit from John Plescy & Ida]   +  Joan, b.c1344, gm/ John Hamlyn (osp.1398); 
-:  Peter, b/ Nic  -?- John, d.<1398 - John, b.c.1368, heir of Joan;
-: Mathilde Plescy, gm/ ui Giffard/Scudamore [sigil used 1410 by Joan Littleton] -- XBM:12735 = {3 stirrups; 6 annulets & label}; 
NOTE:
-: Joan = si/ Nic (osp.1362) in CIPM 11:404, d/ Nic in CIPM 12:77;
REF: 
-: GEC 10:545-551; Brault RAE 2:346; Wagner RAH 119,
-: CIPM 11:164&469 (Millicent & Hugh)  + 11:404 (Nic, d.1362);
RE: 
-: Foxley, N:323 = 2 bars;
-: Joan, gm/ ui Cammel [son: John b.c1386]  +   John Plescy  -   John Plecy, 1388-1406, gm/ Michaela, born at Kingsteignton, dorset, held Burton Latimer / Plescymanor, nhants & Headley, sur & Shapwick, dorset & rents in som  - John, d.1416  --  CIPM 19:255-260+664 + 20:544-547;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Plessis de Richelieu; poi;
-:  JA du Plessis de Richelieu d.1642, cardinal-duc;
-:  S.Rocheguyon-en-Vexin nr Mantes (Plessis-Pons);
REF: 
-: Lamant A 22:182; Anselme 4:370; Jougla GA 5:306;
RE:
-. Presles;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Du Plessis-Brion = Plaesier Brieu =  Brion = Merdoine;  ver, auv;
-: seigneur de Merdogne, aujourd'hui Gergovie, dep Puy-de-Dôme, arr Clermont, can Veyre, cne Roche-Blanche, en Auvergne;
LINE: 
-: Guy de Plessis, S.Plessis-Brion, fl.1295-1304, gm/ Catherine Dm.Moustiers;
-: Itier de Brion, fl.1297, S.Merdogne;
RE: 
-: Tinières.
-: Brion, ver (Cb);
-: Rochefort-Merdogne-Bréon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Plessis-Quincey; nor;
-: S.Quincey & Damigni (17E4) & la Poterie, nr Ab.Ardenne (Caen, 17F4);
ARMS: label = dP-Damigni;
RE: Esneval; Marselach;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ploësquellec; bre
-:  Maurice (I) de Ploësquellec, d.>1345, gm/ Eleonore de Kergolay;
REF: 
-: Potier NB 2:400-401; Fabre NB 24;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Plouy = du Ploich; art;
-: Ploich noted with the Chatelains de Douay a.o. -- Carpentier HG 3:508;
RE:
-: hamlet le Plouy nr Vismes, in Vimieu (held by Fretel);
-: Plouy-St.Lucien, 4 km N of Beauvais;
-: Domquer-le-Plouy, can Ailly-le-Ht-Clocher, pon -- Sarpe S.St.Maulvis &c, Belleval NP 2:275;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pocquières = Poukiris;  ver-ber;
RE: Chauvigny; Voisins; Bellabre.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pointz; som;
-: Nic, d.1273  -  Hugh, d.1308, held Curry Mallet, som  -  Nic, d.1311  -  Hugh, d.1337;
-: John, d.1376, held Elkeston & Irenacton, glos  -  Rob, b.1359;
REF: 
-: GEC 10:669-676; Brault RAE 2:352; CIPM 15:53+447 (John);
RE:
-: strife FitzAlan of Bedale  -- McAndrew SH 121;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poissy S.Haqueville = de pissiaco; fra-nor;
-: Poissy S.Hacqueville,  fra-nor; 
NOTE:
-:  several arms and families, named for Poissy, dep Yvelines, ar St.Germain-en-Laye, fra = 7D2/41D2, site of a royal castle (wiki);
-:  Gasce (V) de Poissy S.Maisons-sur-Seine, fl.1160, d.1189, gm/ Aëlis de Montmorency (si/ Bouchard (IV) S.Montmorency, ESNF 14:116),  founder of Abbaye Notre-Dame d'Abbecourt (Orgeval, dep Yvelines, premonstrantian, founded 1184);
-: Gasce (III) dP S.d'Ile-St.Denis, connetable de France 1107, also as Gasce de Chaumont S.Poissy;
-: no arms in Chesnaye DH 16:3;
REF:
-: www.our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com;
RE: 
-: Richarville;
-: Or bend  Az = Clery-Poissy, nor;
-: Or chief Sa = Clery = Poissy de Clery, nor;
-: bend betw 6 escallops = Avoir / Boissy-Sans-Avoir, cadet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poissy = pissiaco,  fra
NOTE:
-: either parent or cadet of Chaumont-en-Vexin;
-:  several arms and families, see Poissy (annulets) for Poissy, dep Yvelines, ar St.Germain-en-Laye, fra = 7D2/41D2;
-: no arms in Chesnaye DH 16:3;
PLACES:
-: Ile-St-Denis;  Radepont; Gouy;
LINE-P:
-:  Gautier de Poissy, b.c1025  - Hugues, b.c1050  -  Jacqueline, gm/ Gasce (III) dC-e-V;
LINE-PC:
-:   Geoffroi S.Chaumont-en-Vexin  - Eudes S.C-e-V  - Rob, c1040-1089, Vd.Gerberoy  -   Osmond (I), d.1119, S.ChateauChaumont  + Gasce (III) dC-e-V, d.1141, gm/ Jacq de Poissy, conF  -  Gasce (IV) dP, c1110-1072, gm/ Mabile  -  ?Amaury  +  Rob (I) dP [Radepont]  +  Gasce (V) dP, c1140-1189, gm/ Jacqueline de Mantes, S.Chateaufort  -  Petronelle  +  Gasce (VI), fl.1167;
© = Gasce (III) dP S.d'Ile-St.Denis al. Gasce de Chaumont, d.1141, gm/  Jacqueline de Poissy connetable de France 1107;
© = Gasce (V) de Poissy S.Maisons-sur-Seine, fl.1160-84, founder of Abbaye Notre-Dame d'Abbecourt (Orgeval, dep Yvelines, premonstrantian, founded 1184);
® = Robert (I) dP, c1150-1197, gm/ Luce de Plessis-Nicole (d.1202)  -   Robert (II), c1191-1222, Isabeau de Neufbourg Dm.Pont-St.Pierre, S.Radepont  -  Guillaume, c1220-1280, gm/ Isabelle de Levis, S.Noyon-sur-Andelis & Malvoisine   -   Rob (III), d.1265, Isabelle de Marly (d.1292), S.Malvoisine  -  Mahaut, c1261-1290;
-: Pierre de Poissy, fl.1408, S.Gouy, pannetier de Normandie;
-: Richard dP S.Gouy, noted 1419 and 1454;
REF:
-: Jequier WIN; Chesnaye DH 16:3; www;
RE:
-: Brice dP, S.Plessis-Nicole & Gouy & Radepont, senechal d'Anjou  -  Luce (d&h);
-: de Lévis, in Cotentin;
-: Neufbourg de Pont-St.Pierre, pannetiers hereditaire de Normandie;
-: Jean dP, maitre-d'hotel-du-roi 1382;
-: Simon dP dit le jeune, fl.1248, gm/ Isabelle de Meullent al. Meulan;
-: Macé dP, fl.1339, in the Ost de Wironfosse;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poissy;  
-: vicomte de Corbeil;  
-: cadet de Ternel/Ternes (pae); fra + ber
NOTE:
-:  several arms and families, see Poissy (annulets) for Poissy, dep Yvelines, ar St.Germain-en-Laye, fra = 7D2/41D2;
LINE:
-: Guy (V) V.Corbeil fl.1281;
RE: 
-: des Barres S. d'Oisery, e.g. VER:732;
-: Corbeil, ar Evry, dep Essonne = 41F4, Corbeil-Cerf, dep Oise = 21D4 (nr Chaumont-en-Vexin), hardly Corbeil, dep Marne = 44C4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poissy = de pisiaco; fra, nor;
-: rent from lands 'merderel' (dep Eure) nr Falaise (c-l-c, dep Calvados, 38A2)
NOTE:
-:  several arms and families, see Poissy (annulets) for Poissy, dep Yvelines, ar St.Germain-en-Laye, fra = 7D2/41D2;
ARMS
-: arms from Elisabeth de Mello/Meulan, gm/ Simon VI dP c1231;
LINE:
-: Guil dit le Borgne de Poissy S.Fresnes;
REF: XDD:3250-3255;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poitiers = Gf van Peutiers = poytiers;  auv-dau + cha, 
-: Valentinois & Dios; Poitiers-St.Vallier;
-: St.Vallier-de-Thiey, dep Alpes-Maritimes, ar Grasse;
BRANCH:
-: Dormans;
LINE:
-: Aymar VI d.1373 -  Louis II de Poitiers d.1419, C.Valentinois & Diois;
-: Guillaume, 1309-1374, Bp.Langres 1345;
-: bastard, XCB:422 = saltire acc. 6 roundels;
REF:
-:  ESNF 3:740-742; Anselme 2:202, 204 ff,  Hiltman SH 180-181 (qtg Ruffo); XDD:3261*;
RE:
-: Milo Tirel, baron de l'empire oriental, 1238, XDA:11836 = XSO 201:96t9.1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Tyrel de Poix; pic;
-: Poix-de-la-Somme/-en-Picardie, dep Somme, ar Amiens = 21D1 / 9E4 ,
-: S.Ignacourt; 
-: related to Walter Tyrrel, who killed Wm Rufus;
BRANCH:
-: Poix-Brimieu;
LINE:
-: Gauthier (I) Tyrel, fl.1030, S.Poix  - Gauthier/Walt (II),fl.1069-1100, killed Wm Rufus R.England during hunt  -  Hugues (III) Tyrel,  d.1274, S.Poix  -  Henri, ys +  + Baudouin, ys  + Guil (I), fl.1260, d.1302, gm/ Marguerite, S.Poix  -  Guil (II), fl.1314, S.Poix;
® =  Jean II TdP S.Poix, gm/ Agnes de Séchelles -  Rogue, d.1415, S.Ignacourt  +  Jean III Tyrel  S.Poix & Mareuil, gm/ Marguerite de Chatillion-Dampierre  - Jehannot, d.1418, admF  +   Jean IV d.1400, gm/ Jeanne du Quesnes  -  Jean (V), osp.1415, V.Poix  - Marguerite, d&h, gm/  Valeran de Soissons;
© = Valeran de Soissons, fl.c1415, gm/ Marguerite TdP  -  Jean (I), S.Poix  -  Jean (II)  - Jossie, d&h, gm/ Jean (VII) de Créquy S.Créquy;
REF: 
-: Monstrelet TJ 1:312+320;  Chenaye DN 16:9; Anselme 7:820-825; Boos VER;
-: www/genealogie = tyreldepoix.free.fr/Genealogie/B1PrincesPoix.htm;
RE: 
-: Esquennes / Quesnes V.Poix;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poix des Quesnes = Sonsnes = Poes = Desquenes = Presures = Esquennes-Poix; pon;
-: des Quesnes V.Poix; 
MAP: 
-:  Quesne 9D4 pon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Pole = atte Pole; originally mercers of Hull, nobility  1386; suf;
-: E/M/D.Suffolk 1385, relinquished D&M.Suf 1493 (Friar NDH 250); E.Lincoln.  
ARMS: 
-: Gu lion Or = M dlP 1366 (Foster DH 162);  
-: Ar chevron Gu acc. 3 crescents Gu = J dlP 1350 (Foster DH 163),
LINE:
-: Wm, d.1366, gm/ Kath (d.1382), merchant of Hull  -  Edm, 3s  + Tho, osp.1361, 2s  + Mic de la Pole, c1330-1389, es, 1E.Suffolk 1385, impeach 1386, gm/ Wingfield -  Ric, osp.18.12.1403  +  Wm, osp + Tho, b.c1378  +  Mic, 1368-1415, 2E 1397; 
-: Edm, c1337-1419, 3s/ Wm (d.1366), b/ Mic 1E.Suffolk, gm1/ Elis Handlo (d.1369), gm2/ Maud Lovet (gm1/ Andrew Sackville, d.1369), MP 1376+83+96, GtCouncil 1401, cambs  - Walter, 1371-1434, MP, gm/ Elis  - son, ovp  +  Marg, gm/ John Ingoldisthorpe;
-: Ric de la Pole, king's butler 1328, XEL:1890;
REF: 
-: GEC 10:566-567; Roskell C 4:96-98; Foster DH 68+162; 
-: CIPM 11:58 (Tho d.1361) + 12:74 (Wm, d.1366) + 15:576 (Kath) +16:1022 + 17:189-191 + 18:980 (Ric, d.1403);
RE:
-: Wm, osp.1390, ?b/?fb/ Mic (1E), held Grafton, Nhants;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Pole =  Poole; kent-esx;
-: of Chrishall, 54d4 (Esx) & Castle Ashby = 53f2 (Nhants);
ARMS:
-: barry undy or nebuly;
LINE:
-: John de la Pole of Chrishall & Castle Ashby, gm/ Joan Cobham (d.1388)  -  Joan, c.1378-1433, Bs.Cobham, gm1/ Robt Hemenhale [see Cobham];
-: Wm, kt  -  John, d.1380, kt,  held Westhall & Fulbrok, oxon  & Creshall, esx & Grimston &c, suf & in nhants -  Wm, b.c1373  -- CCR 1385-89:247; CIPM 15:406 (John) -- re Pole of Chrishall;
NOTE:
-: Wm jr, d.1366, enfeoffed John Mowbray a.o. with Brinkton & Castle Ashby, nhants [probably f/ John d.1380] -- CIPM 12:76;
REF: 
-: DBA 1:25 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
LINES:
-: maison Piast 937-1370, Kasimir III 'veliki';  
-: Jagiellon: 1386-1572, usually also GFs.Lithuania;
ARMS:
-: Lithuania usually with shield ch. {Az cross patriarchal Or};
-: eagle crowned & boned in ETO a.o.;
BRANCH:
-: Glogau (Piast);
-: Massowia  ** <1526 ruled by Piast-cadets, uncrowned;
-: Schlesien ** & Krakau & Grosspolen, 
-: Liegnitz ** & Breslau & Brieg **;
-: Munsterberg **;
REF:
-:  ESNF 3.1:9-17 (Schlesien-Liegnitz-Brieg);
-:  ESNF 2:120-122 (Piast)  + 2:124+126 (Jagiello);
RE: 
-: Wielkopolska; 
-: Brieg / Breslau / a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poley = poly = Pooley = Polhey; suf; from herts;
-: Poley, herts; Boxted & Badley, suf;
ARMS:
-: bend ch. 3 crosses patonce = Poley ancient;
-: Or lion Sa = Poley modern, canton of Or lion Sa added, and later adopted as full coat of arms;
LINE:
-: Ric fl.1337 -?-  Ralph, fl.1392;
-:Tho, fl.1397, gm2/ Anne Badwell,  held Codreth, herts & Boxted, suf (j.u.) - Ric a.o.;
-: Rob, fl.1387, esq, from Suffolk  --  CCR 1385-89:307;
REF: 
-: Visit.Suf 1561:37-41+47+121-125;
RE:
-: Tho Poleye, of Chilvers Coton, warws  -- CPR 1371:169;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Polhay = Poulehay = Polechar = Pollehay; ver;
-: Polhay = 21D2;
LINE:
-: Jean 'le moine' de Pollehay, fl.1370, cousin of 'Rifflart', routier captain in english service;
-: Eustache 'Rifflart' de Pollehay, fl.1370, routier captain in english and navarrese service, in 1370 cmdg castle of Thury-Harcourt on the Orne SW of Caen;
REF:
-: Sumption H 3:102;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  vicomté de Polignac;
RE: Laubépin; Papery; Dampierre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poligny-Visemal = Visnou = Visiers. 
RE: Boucheville ?; Poligny (Portier);


FaCmnt:
FIG: Marcin za Wrocimovice, ved Varna 1444 (EE).
REF: Szymanski HS 227;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pommereux de Moulin Chapelle.
RE: Pomereau;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pommern = Pomerania = PR.9; Preussen 1760; 
-: maison Greif, 12C-1637; Reichsunmittelbare Vassallen 1348;
-: titles used by more than one branch, Sieb unlike ESNF, no firm evidence on colours;
-: partition 1295 into Pommern-Wolgast  (northern Vorpommern + Usedom + Kamminer Land + Stolp, Rügen 1325) and Pommern-Stettin;
-: Sr line: Hinterpommern-Wolgast (from c1325/45 H-Stolp) extinct with Bogislav IX (ospm.1466) - Sophie (1435-1494) gm/ Erik II Pom-Wolgast (1425-74);
-: Stettin  line separated 1295 with Otto (I, 1279-1344), extinct  with Otto (III, osp.1464);
-: Wolgast-Rügen line separated c.1325/45 wirh Barnim (IV, 1325-1365),  extinct 1637 with Bogislaw XIV;
-: Barth = 10-1; Demmin = 10-11; Gützkow = 11-10; Rügen = 10-3/11-1/13-6; Stettin = 26-8;  Stralsund = 10-5; Tollense (river Burg Stargard/Neubrandenburg-to-Demmin = 10-3&23-9; Usedom = 11-12; Wolgast = 11-8; 
ARMS:  
-: griffin, sigil 1214 equestrian figure with griffin on shield for Bogilav II  -- Sieb Sou2:69;
-: colours vary in armorials, noted first in the polish mediation of 1469 regarding the brandenburger claims to the lands of Otto (III), i.e. the land of the 'red griffin', colours and nomenclature revised c1500 by Bogislav X - see the individual arms & below;
-: other arms used 1129-1275 -- Sieb t63-t67
-: displays of ancestors of Christian 4 R.Denmark in Nykøbing Falster church, Rosenborg Castle and Frederiksborg Castle, Ulrich of Mecklenburg in Güstrow Castle;
LINE:
-: Hz.Bogislav (II), d.1220;  -  Barnim (I), d.1278  -  Otto (I) [Stettin]  + Bogislav (IV), c1258-1309, Hz.Pommern  -  Wartislaw (IV), 1290-1326, in Wolgast  -  Barnim (IV) [W-R] + Bogislaw (V), 1318-1373, zu Stolp  -  Kazimir (IV), osp.1377   +  Barnim (V), d.c.1404  +  Wartislaw (VII), d.1395  +  Bogislaw (VIII), d.1418  - Bogislav (IX), Hz.Pommern-Stolp, ospm.1446 - Sophie;
® = Wartislaw (VII), d.1395, zu Stolp, gm/ Maria von Mecklenburg   -  Bogislav / Erik VII, 1382-1459.osp, R.Denmark 1396 & Norway 1389 & Sweden 1396, deposed 1439;
® =  Barnim (IV), 1325-1365, in Rügen & Wolgast, b/ Bogislaw (V, d.1309)  -  Wartislaw (VI), 1345-1394  -  Wartislaw (VIII) + Barnim (VI), 1365-1405   -  Wartislaw (IX), 1400-1457  -  Erich (II), c1425-1474 + a.o.;
® =   Wartislaw (VIII), 1373-1415,  zu Wolgast, b/ Barnim (VI, d.1405)  -  Barnim (VIII), 1405-1451.ospm;
® = Otto (I), d.1344, Hz.Stettin  - Barnim III, Hz.Stettin 1320-1368  -  Swantibor I, Hz.Pommern-Stettin 1372-1413 -- Otto (III), osp.1464;
REF: 
-: R Radacki, Burgen & Schlösser, 2/2005:93-106; 
-: ESNF 3:1-3; Stokvis HM 3:38;
-: Sieb Souv2 = 2/1.1.2: 57-82 + t63-87;
RE:
-:  griffin Or-Sa = Wolgast; 
-: Ar-Gu = Pommern + Wolgast + Stettin; 
-: Az-Or = Rostock -- Beijern/Gelre c1400 cit. Sieb, not found;
-: Az-Gu = Q/Stettin c.1530; 
-: Ar-Gu = Pommern c1500; 
-: Gu-Or = attrib Pommern in www.roskildehistorie.dk;
-: variant wings = Wenden **, Crossen **;
-: griffin barry = Kassuben **, Wormditt, Grozwin **;
-: griffin bendy = (Burg) Stargard, Wenden **, Tollense;
® = checky & chief ch. griffin isst/passt = Usedom, Wolgast-neu (c1500), Bernstein ** -- Sieb 73
-: in  polish mediation of 1469 (Sieb 73) noted for lordship of Bernstein nr Stargard, which came to Pommern in 1315;
-: arms noted in Sieb t75 (in Botho's Sachsenkronik) + t84 + 1.1;
® =  chevron grady masoned & chief ch. lion isst cr. = Rügen **;
-: the chevron grady was noted as 'theuoutum / thenoculum' in the polish mediation;
® = saltire acc. 4 roundels /roses = Gützkow **
-:  sigil 1229 (Barnim I) and 1291 (Bogislav IV), banners -- Sieb 2/1.1.2:t66;
® = seagriffin = Usedom **, noted in RUG, indicated revision of arms probably 1493/97 and before death of Friedrich III Ks.HRR, not after as proposed by G.A.Seyler in Sieb 2/1.1.2:75;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pommiers = pamiers; gui-gas;
-: S.Lescun;
REF: 
-: XDD:3264-3266;
-: not Rolland; not Jougla; not Chenaye DN;
RE: 
-: Lescun, gas/gui;
-: Guillaume San Pommiers, exec.1377, held Bourdeilles in Fronsac, gui -- Sumption HY 3:296;
-: Ar fess Az = Guillaume-Sanche de Pommiers, fl.1343-1367, ospm, V.Fronsac  -  Livie, gm/ Louis Achard  -  Charles Achard S.Pommiers 1373 (dep Gironde, ar Fronsac, cne Vérac) -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pomponne = Pompona; fra;
-:  Pomponne, dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Meaux, can Lagny = 42A2, in Brie;
ARMS:
-: chief ch. lion rampant -or- lion & chief;
-: chief ch. escutcheon dx = Jean dP, 1355 -- XDC:7289;
LINE:
¤ Hugues S.Pomponne, fl.1212;
® Renaud, c.1287, fl.1274, S.Tilly, gm/ Marguerite des Barres-Oissery  -  Gui, fl.c.1300;
REF:
-: Jougla 5:324; XDD:3267-3270;
-: not Chenaye DN;
RE:
-: Cassinel;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pomponne; fra;
-: S.Giey, in Brie;
REF:
-: Jougla 5:324;
RE:
-:  Beauffremont; Chamaillart.


FaCmnt:
FAM: B.Pons; poi, gui-quercy;
-: Pons, dep Charente-Maritime, ar Saintes, poi = 115D2; 
ARMS;
-:  Pons :imp: Turenne =  Renaud (III) S.Pons, acq part of V.Turenne by marriage in 1301 -- Adam AT 85;
-: fess bendy = fess of Turenne;
LINE:
-: Renaud S.Pons, fl.1372, french service;
-: Thibaut dP, fl.1372;
REF:
-: Sumption H 3:151; Adam AT 85;


FaCmnt:
le marquis de Pont, a fief of cadet branches of maison de Bar;
-: the arms are probably a defective version of those of the D.Bar, descended from BER;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pont-Audemer = Pont de Mer; nor;
NOTE: pal-lion, in Livre de Tournier de Roi Rene, c1460;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Tirvaloët S.Pont-l'Abbé; also lion crowned (WIN:924), uncrowned (WIN:995);
NOTES: latecomer to prominence (c1450 !);
RE: Rostrenen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pont-Ste.Maxence, nor;
REF: Rolland 5:79; not Jougla;
RE:
-: ?Clinchamps - a cadet?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pont, pon = Ponty = van der Bruggen, bra (pop); pon-bra-hai-poi;
RE:
-: fess acc. orle of martlets = Guil du Pont, nr Loudun, poi, 1250  -- XEP:560 (so, cs = lozengy & label);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pontailler;  bur;
-: descendants of S.Champlitte & V.Dijon (maison Burgund-Ivrea); hereditary maréchals de Bourgogne; 
-:  Pontailler-sur-Saône, dep Cote-d'or, ar Dijon =  82C4; 
-: S.Talmay = Tallemé;
LINE:
-: Hugues de Pontailler, fl.1329, d.1385, S.Talmay  - Guy (II), d.1392  -  Guy (III), d.1436, S.Talmay , CTdO 1430;
REF:  
-: Anselme 2:868; Beaune NEB; ESNF 3.2:348-351; NEU Anhang III,1 ,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pontevès. 
RE: d'Agoult;
REF: Boos AB 147; Rolland 5:80;


FaCmnt:
TIT: comte de Ponthieu.
-: Ponthieu-Aumale C.Abbeville c1297; 
-: arms used by communes in Ponthieu (XSP:499 a.o.);
-: english 1361-69; 1369 royal domain;
CADETS:  
-: Noyelles-sur-Mer = Maisnières & Maintenay = Gui S.Noyelles (fl.1154-1205);
-: 3 escutcheons = Boubers **, 
-: Yvregny, a Boubers cadet; 
-: C.Aumale = Fernando (II), d.c1269,  Infante de Castille  -- ESNF 2:63 + 3.1:124B;
-: barry & border = Picquigny **, cognatic cadet c.1210;
LINE:
-: Heligaud, fl.831, C.Ponthieu -- Gui, ospms.1100, C.Montreuil & Ponthieu  -  Agnes,  gm/ Rob (II) Bellême (Montgomery);
® =  Rob (II) de Bellême, d.c1130, S.Bellême & Montgomery & C.Ponthieu 1101 (s-i-l) & 3E.Shrewsbury 1098, imprisoned 1116-c1130  -   Guil (I) Talvas, d.1171  -  Gui (II), d.1147  -  Jean (I), d.1191  -  Gui, fl.1154-1205, S.Noyelles  +  Guil (II) Talvas, ospm.1221, C.Ponthieu & Montreuil  -  Marie, d.1250, Cs, gm1/ Simon de Dammartin (d.1239) C.Aumale, gm2/ Mathieu de Montmorency S.Attichy;
® =  Simon de Dammartin C.Aumale & Ponthieu j.u.  -  Jean de Nesle, fl.1270, C.Ponthieu;
® = Fernando (II), d.c1269,  Infante de Castille  & C.Aumale  & S.Montgomery & Noyelles - Jean (I), c1264-1302, cte  - Jean (II), ospm.1340  -  Blanche, c.1340 gm/ Jean (V) Harcourt C.Harcourt & Aumale (d.1355)  +  Jeanne Dm.Espernon, gm/ Jean (IV) de Bourbon (1344-1393, C.laMarche 1362 & C.Vendôme 1374, s/ Jacques);  
® = Jacques (I) de Bourbon, 1319-1362, C.laMarche 1342 & C.Ponthieu 1346;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.4:635-639 (1er race, Montgomery)  + 3:649 (Dammartin) + 3:124B (Castille-Burgund) + 14:117 (Montmorency) + 3:74 (Bourbon);  Anselme 2:295; Popoff P (2.ColAIH,1982);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Guermeur S.Ponthou = ponton = ponto; bre;
RE:
-. http://histogen.dol.free.fr/heralgen-dol/fam/LIGNIERES.pdf;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pontremy = Pont-de-Remy = Pont-Rémy = ponte remigii; pon;
-: arms of the chatelains de Lille & Rijsel;
-: Pont-Rémy, dep Somme, ar Abbeville, can Ailly-le-haut-Clocher = 9D3;
-: V.Abbeville & V.Pont-Rémy, pair de Ponthieu, acq by Jean de Waencourt, c1396;
LINE:
-: Eustace V.Pont-Rémy, sigil 1230  --  Popoff 2.ColAIH, XDD:1070 (?chief bendy);
-: Enguerrand, V.Abbeville & Pont-Rémy  -  Thibaut, fl.1279, d.c1311;
REF:
-: Boos LBR 189; duCange VA; wiki;
RE:
-: Longroy, pon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Popham of Popham, hants  c1200 + Popham of Huntworth, som c1400
LINE:
-: John (I)  +  Phil, d.1398, kt, gm/ Eliz (d.<1398), ailif of Somborne hrd, soldier, lancastrian official, held Berton Sacy & Dummer, hants  -  Phil, c1372-<1408.spm, gm/ Eliz (d.1408), held Dummer, hants & rent in berks  -  Margaret, b.1400, gm/ John Coudray  +  Maud + Phil, d.1401;
-: John (I),  kt, gm/ Sibyl St.Martin (si&h/ Lawrence St.Martin of Wardour, wilts), held Popham, hants  -  John (II), d.1418, MP  +  Henry, c1339-1418, ys&h, MP hants 7x 1383-1404, gm1/ Joan, gm2/ Marg James  -   Stephen, c1386-1444, s&h, MP hants 5x 1420-1442;
-: John (II), d.1418, kt, ys/ John of Popham, <1394 gm1/ Maud Zouche of Charford, gm2/ Isabel Romsey,  MP hants 4x 1397-1407, held South Charford, hants, bailif of Somborne hrd for D.Lancs, Sh.Hants 1404, constable of Southampton 1404-1418, JP hants 1406, GtCouncil 1401+1403, cmsnr of array 1412 - John (III) jr, constable of Southampton 1418, bailli of Caen 1417, chamberlain to John D.Bedford;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 4:113-116; POPC; CIPM 17:1073(Phil sr) + 19:368(Eliz) +20:166(Phil jr)+273(Marg);
RE:
-: 6 lions = Laurence St.Martin d.1385, wilts;
-: Hugh, gm/ Hawise - John, fl.1377, d.c1410, held E.Postridge &c, som    -  Tho (Roskell C, note);


FaCmnt:
-: la paraige, a member of the patriciate of Metz;
REF:
-: wikipedia (paraige)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Porte-Moselle, lor;
-: la paraige, a member of the patriciate of Metz;
REF:
-: wikipedia (paraige)


FaCmnt:
TIT: Rey do Portugale;
-: founded 1095 as a principality by a capetian count of Burgundy, kingdom 1139 under Enrico-Fernando I, extinct  Fernando I 1347-83;  
-: maison Aviz founded by João I, is/ Pedro I 'cruel' (d.1367), maison extinct 1580; 
-: union with Spain 1580-1640; 
-: maison Braganca from 1640 descended from Affonso 1D.Braganca, is/ Joao I;
LINE:
-: Enrico-Fernando I, c1139 -- Pedro 'cruel / o rigoroso', 1320-1367, R.Portugal 1357, gm1/ Blanca/Constance de Castille  -  Fernando I, 1347-83.sp, rex 1367 + João I, 1357-1433, is, rex 1383/85 -  Alfons (I), 1370-1461, is, C.Barcelos, D.Braganza 1422  + Pedro, 1392-1449 + Enrico 'navigator', 1394-1460, D.Vizeu + Joao, 1400-1442, D.Coimbra  + Isabella, 1397-1472, gm/ Philippe 'bon' D.Bourgogne  + Eduardo, 1391-1438, rex 1433 -- Enrico I, 1512-1580, cardinal, rex 1578;
© = João I (de Aviz, 'illegitimate'),  1357-1433, is, rex 1383/85, motto 'for good / por bem / pour bien', gm/ Philippa of Lancaster (1360-1415, d/ John of Gaunt, motto 'y me plait');
ARMS:
-: quinas per cross / per saltire;
REF: 
-: HerT 4:161, 1961; ESNF 2:40 + 3:461-510; Wheeler HDP; Sokop S 57;
-: BP Schröder, Herold, 1984-86, 11:225-236;
RE:
-: Ferando I di Antequera R.Aragon, d.1416;
NOTE:
-: on names and titles of portuguese nobility: K.F.M. Schabinger, Herold, 1941, 2:30-39;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pot; origin Poitou; in Berry (la Prugne), later in Bourgogne (Roche-Nolay);
ARMS:
-: fess acc. lion passt in chf = Robert Pot (sigil 1357);
LINE:
-: Rene Pot S.Rochepot & RocheNollay, 1362-1432, CTdO  -  Jacques  -  Philippe, grand sénéchal de Bourgogne, d.1494 (tomb c1480, in Citeaux, now in Louvre);
REF:  
-: Beaune NEB; Bozzolo CAM 2:43;
-:  J-B Vaivre, les armoires de Regnier Pot et de Palamede, Cah.Her. 2:179-212, 1975;
RE:
-: Gui Pot 'C.St.Pol' -- XDD:376;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Poterie; in baillage d'Evreux;
RE: Popoff N §282.


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Plessis de la Poterie. ** JF: Pb§95+282.


FaCmnt:
S.Groslay & Blanc-Mesnil;
REF: Anselme 4:770 (Poiter-Tresmes)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poucke = poeke = poockes = poucques; fla
-: B-9880 Poucke = Poeke, 24 km W of Gent = 4C1 = 27f;
ARMS:  lion passt; lion rampant in VER + NAV;
LINE:
-:  Alard de Poucques/Poeke d.1382  -  Eulaard (II) S.Poucke d.1418, gm/ Anastasia van Oultre Vs.Ypres (gm2/ Robert, bâtard de Flandre) - Jean d.1440, S.Poeke & V.Ypres  -  Roland;
-: Eulard van Poucke S.Houplines fl.1307-1338;
-: Jean dP S.Molimont, fl.1387-95;
REF:
-: Eeckhout F; Eeckhout FM 1:337-339;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poulainville; ami, pic;
-: Poulainville nr Amiens, dep Somme = 9F4 = 9F3;
RE: 
-: Fréauville, nor.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pouscalet ?. 
RE: Ploësquellec (Boos BER 131); Ploësquellec, Rolland 5:69 = 3 chevrons;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Poynings; ssx + kent + norf + suf;
-: Poynings, ssx;
-: ui place in Caux, dep Seine-Maritime, ar St.Saëns - Boos - Rouen, S.o.fôret d'Eawy (20A2-4);
LINE:  
-: Mic, fl.1204, held Poynings & in nor;
-: Mic P d.1316 -  Tho P d.1339 1B.Poinings 1337  -  Lucas, B.St.John  +  Mic, 1317-1369, 2B, gm/ Joan (d.1369)  - Tho, 1349-1375.sp, 3B, gm/ Blanche (d.1409)   +   Ric, c1356-1387, 4B, gm/ Isobel Grey-Fitzpaine (d.1393, /h)  -  Rob, 5B, 1382-1446, parl 1404  -  Rob 1419-61  -  Edw, 1459-1521;
-:  Lucas, d.1376, b/ Mic 2B, gm/ Isabel St.John (d.1393), B.StJohn of Basing 1368 /wr  -  Tho, b.c1363;
REF:  
-: GEC 10:656-668;  DBA; Burke EP;  Loyd OF 82;
-: CIPM 12:404 (Mic, d.1369) + 12:405 (Joan) + 14:190 (Tho d.1375) + 16:610-623 + 17:389-409 + 19:604-612; 
-: Fox-Davies CG 545; Foster DH 164;
RE: 
: Bryan (CA 198/2002); H Percy 5E.NHum 1527 (Foster DH 545);
-: Ric, fl.1429,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pradines = prandines.
RE: Chilhac ?.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Praet = Praat = Buekemeer (?) -- different families;
-: S.Praet, noted 1226;
-: Praet-Woestine S.Moerkerke, bastards of Louis de Mâle C.Flanders d.1383, of maison Dampierre-sur-l'Aube;
PLACES:
-: B-8730 Praat nr Beernem 10 km SE of Brugge = 27a;
-: Moerkerke, B-8340 = 27a; 
-: Merkem; 
-: Merwede; 
-: Roligem;
RE:  
-: Drinckam; 
-: Ghistelle-Praet, bastards of Louis de Mâle; 
-: Slijpe-Merkem;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Prat; in Augverne;
REF: Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Préaulx = Praiaus = Projans = Pramang = de parellis; nor
-: Préaux, dep Seine-Maritime, arr Rouen, can Darnétal = 7F3;
LINE:
-: Osbert  -  a.o.  Wm, gm/ Philippa d'Alencon (gm1/ Wm Malet)  +  Peter, d.1207/12, stayed english  +  John, fl.1204, es, joined France, lost english possessions in 1204  -  Peter, fl.1220, held Préaux (3+7 KF);
® =  Jean, fl.1268  -  Pierre, fl.1268, d.1306, s&h, gm/ Yolande Lusignan, S.Preaux;
REF:
-: Prinet CPF 37; Powicke LN 510;
RE:
-: Or-Gu = Preaux, fla;
-: lion = Préaux, tur;
-: eagle in PLN for Woodville is Godard;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Préaulx = Prayaux; tur;
-: Préaux, dep Indre, nr Châtillon-sur-Indre, 
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 16:321-330;
NOTE:
-: LBQ, PRT and SIC are emended copies of URF:1228 Préaux (eagle, nor);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Precy, sur Oise = Barez = Presy = Pressy = des Prez; fra-ver;
-: Precy-sur-Oise, dep Oise, ar Senlis, can Creil = 21F4;
ARMS: 
-: des Préz = Précy, hes = lozengy & chief and derivations;
REF: 
-: Hemricourt M 217;
RE: 
-: Percy; Bonnay; Maupas; Colonster; Nouvice, hes; Polarde, hes; Brahier, hes;
-: XG-AB = des Prez, hes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: ?Precy-Paili = Pali = Pailly; fra;
RE: Pressy;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pressigny = Persigny = Preligny = Pressagÿ; in Touraine;
BRANCH:
-: 2eme maison de Ste.Maure / Ste.More;
ARMS: 
-: several variants of Mortimer-type coat of arms  - as specified;
-: border compony; Josbert dP c1223;
-: barry acc. escutcheon & chief paly and corners gironny = sigil 1350;
LINE:
-: Renaud, fl.1350, S.Marant;
REF: 
-: Nussard T 113-117 (evolution and variants); Adam BI 118; Anselme 5:7;
-: XEP:563 (1350, Renaud);
-: not XDP, XDA, XRO, XDC, XDD;
RE: 
-: Beauveau;

CHK -- REVISE ALL ITEMS


FaCmnt:
FAM: Preston of Preston, nhants
RE: 
-: Ratel/Rastell;
-: Peter, osp.1377, is, gm/ Alice, held Ore & Morston, kent  -- CIPM 15:51-52;
-: Chris Preston, kt, gm/ Eliz  -- CCR H-IV 2:420;
-: John Preston, MP ssx, JP Ssx  -  CCR H-Iv 4:217;
-: Breston, norf:


FaCmnt:
FAM: Preston; lancs; 
-: Ric Preston c1360 (FCii:76), lancs


FaCmnt:
FAM: Preston of Craigmillar; sco;
-: arms added to Livingston 1346 -- Cambell EE 59;
-: McAndrew SH 191;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Preuilly Sr de Preuilly-sur-Claise = pruilli = Pruillé = pruleiaco;  tur;
-: Preuilly-sur-Claise, Touraine, dep Indre & Loire, ar Loches,  can P-s-C;
-: Preuilly l'Eguillé, dep Sarthe;
-: C.Vendome 1085-1217  --  ESNF 3.4:724;
ARMS:
-: variable number of eagles, from 3 to 16 = XDD:3311 (3; Geof, 1274);
-: maunch/dextochère & eagles =  XDD:3310 (m&4; Geof, 1218), 
LINE:
-: Effroy, fl.1008  --  Geof (I) dit Jourdan, d.1103, C.Vendôme  -   Geof (II), C.Vendôme  +  Eschivard (I), d.c1102, S.Preuilly  --  Geof (IV), d.c1240  -  Jourdain, ys, S.Montreuil & Autrèche  +  Pierre de Montrabel, fl.1235-1263, ys   +  Geof, fl.1235-38, ys  +  Eschivard (III), fl.1235-1263, es, S.Preuilly  -  Eschivard, ys, served in Flanders 1302 (!)  +  Geof (V), d.c1285, es, S.Preuilly & Bossay & Rocheposay  -  Eschivard (IV), fl.1303, d.1320, es, 1284 gm1/ Eustace de Comborn Vs.Comborn (osp.<1303), gm2/ Marguerite de Turpin Dm.Cingey  -  Eschivard (V), d.1349 -- Gilles, ospm.1412;
-: Gervais de Preuille l'Eguillé, fl.1283-97  -- pae;
REF: 
-: Nussard T 117; Adam BI 118; ESNF 3.4:723-728 (Preuilly + Vendôme);  
-: Bouly EHT 74 (sigil);  XEP:565;
RE: 
-: maunch & label = Geof Preuilly, poi/tur, 1226  -- XEP:564;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Preures = Bréau = Prinsse = Pruy = Orense = Pruye; art;
RE: Oreye (Harduemont-Rummen) = Ar lion cour. Sa;


FaCmnt:
'annelet' = 'kløverstængler' = 'vingeben'


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Prez; à Neuilly-sur-Clermont;
RE: Prez, hes = {lozengy Ar-Az};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Prié = perie; Prié S.Buzancais; tur;
ARMS: 
-: iij fueilles d'or de vivier (URF);
LINE:
-: Jean, d.1271, gm/ Isabelle de Buzancais  - Jean, d.1317 --  maître d'Arbeletiers c1470;
REF: 
-: Nussard T 119; Anselme 8:109-124;
-: BnF, ms.fr.4962:72r (arms of agnatic marriages, Edmond, d.1510);
RE: 
-: Amboise; 
-: Buzancais;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Boson C.Prv&Arles d.965 -- C.Toulouse & M.Provence >1100  = cross of Toulouse;
-:  Charles I C.Anjou 1254 R.Sicile 1264 R.Ierusalemme 1277 C.Provence {4 pales} (Neubecker H 98);
-:  Raimond-Berenger I fl.1120 -- Alfonso II R.Aragon - Alphonse C.Pro - Raymond Berengar IV C.Provence d.1245, f-i-l/Hen.III R.Engl. 
RE: Toulouse; Orange; Sabran; Baux; Garde. 
 REF: 2.ColAIG, 65-72, Jequier, 1981; Wagner RAH 24;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Prulay = prestay = Pruillé, anj = prulaio; nor+anj;
-: S.Chantocé;
ARMS: seal with 2 lions; 
RE: 
-: Chesnaye DN 16:384;
-: Or-Sa-Gu, & bend =  Poussay, poi;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Prunelé S.d'Herbaut; fra-tur;
REF:
-: Nussard T 122; Boos VER 401; Chenaye 16:454-458;
RE: 
-: Rouvroy, ?auv;


FaCmnt:
2a) Franken;  2b) ui 715.25 (Sayn ?).  ** FIG:  Erlauchter Graf zu Pueckler-Limburg 1840 (P119).  ** BEM: ej Puchler, ej Limburg (S).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Puisieux = Puisieulx; 
c1: probably not same family !;
RE: 
-: Monceaux; Clacy (BHM:3010).
-: Pusieux, dau -- fl.1429;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pull = Poule = Pole = Poole = Pulls; ches;
ARMS:
-: qtg 2,3 {Ar chevron Sa betw 3 stag's heads Gu} = Wm Poole of Wherhall & Poole, ches;
LINE:
-: John, K'ktl 1398;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Puy S.Maumont; dau;
-:  du Puy pres Maumont, cne Rosiers-d'Egletons (dep Corrreze, 119F4);
RE: 
-: checky & border = Carcasonne for family arms of Guil du Puy Bp.Mirepoix fl.1414 / Gerard du Puy, d.1389, cardinal S.Clemente 1375,  from château du Puy pres Maumont, cne Rosiers-d'Egletons (dep Corrreze, 119F4);


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Puy du Fou; bon;
-: Jean du Puy du Fou dit le Galois, fl.1422, bought Azay-le-Rideau  -- Contamine NF 102;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Puychalin = Peuchaud = Purchaix = Peuchau.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pigot of Dodington, lincs = Picot;
-: John Pigot, c1313-61, of Doddington, Lincs & Cardington/Kerdington, beds, gm2/ Isabel (d.1373)  -  John, d.1383, es/ 1w, of Doddington, gm/Elis (d.1384; with son b.1373)  +  John, d.<1373, 1s/ Isabel  +  Maud, gm/ Tho Wake (= M/Tho, MP)  +  Baldwin Pigott, b.1352, d.>1430, ospm, ys, Kt., of Cardington in Beds, MP 1390, £40 landed in 1412
REF: 
-: Roskell C 4:82-84; CPR 1399:212; CCR 1390:178; CIPM 14:47 (Isabel) + 16:3;
RE: 
-: Wake;


FaCmnt:
PR.25b 
RE: Waldeck-Pyrmont (E145), Ebf.Köln (Diderot pl.16); Zutphen.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quaderebbe S.Berge = Quaderebbe alias Kwerps (Huldenberg); Houdenberg = Huldenberg ?; bra;
cri Houdenberg;
REF: Adam BI  73;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quatrebarbes = Quatrebarres; marquis c1760; poi-anj-bre;
REF:  Diderot 67 + 922.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quattermat = quartelmaret; in Köln, 
-: 7 branches incl von der Steffen;
LINE:
-: Phil vQ fl.1290-1321, bei Fuchs neben Lyskirchen; 
-: Heinrich vQ fl.1430, kt, scabinus, gm/ Catharina von Lyskirchen; 
-: Hilger vQ von der Steffe fl.1395, pilger;
NOTE: 
-: Overstolz, cle {RH}, Lyskirchen, cle {GS} and Quattermat are related; 
-: Stetten not found; 
-: Lyskirchen proposed in Adam-Even GEL and Raneke BHM (Sie 5:307; ER:20r, Fahne 1:251(Lyskirchen) + 1:317 Overstolz) for arms with blank legends; 
REF: Jequier BE 70;  Fahne KJB 1:341-343; XRA 3:181;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Québriac = quinbriac = Kebriac; bre
-: dep Ille-et-Villaine, ar Rennes, can Hédé, cne Québriac = 55E1, ev.St.Malo;
-: 3 fleurs-de.lis = modern commune;
-: 6 fleurs-de-lis = XDN:484 (1267. Oliver), held Othery (som, UK-25D5), doc in Rouen;
-: Payen de Québriac vers 1133 jusqu’à Thomas IV de Québriac décédé en 1553;
RE: 
-: Couvran, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quenouville = Canouville = Calleville = Canonville = Quenouville; nor + cor;
-: Canouville, can Cany-Barville, ar Dieppe, dep Seine-Maritime (7D1);
-: rent from Vittefleur (7D1), docs in Ab.Valmont (19D1 = 7D2), dep Seine-Maritime -- XDN:484;
NOTE:
-: Jean de Canonville S.Rassetot fl.1536 = {Az-Or}, Anselme 4:408;
RE:  Bordée;  Tournay; Cleres ?; 
CHECK:  one maison (Boos VER);
-: hardly Calleville, dep Eure = 19E4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Querrieux;  pic-cor;
-: dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Villiers-Bocage, cne Querrieu = 10A4; S.Mareuil;
RE: Simencourt; Gauldecourt M.Querrieu (To);  Bertangles-Kierrieu;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Du Quesne. ** Foulques dQ 1125, sigil (#5527pop)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Du Quesnoy = Quernay = Du Quesnoy-en-Vimeu; pon;
RE:
-: Quesnoy-sur-Airanes = 9E3, pon;
-: Quesnoy = 8C2, pon, 5 km N of Acheux-en-Vimieu;
-: Quesnoy-en-Artois = 9E1, art, can Hesdin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Quesnay = du Chenai;
RE: Boutillers de la Roche Guyon.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quiéret; bra-pon
-: Tours-en-Vimieu = 8C3, pon;
-: Q-Heuchin c1400, Heuchin sold 1470;
-: Q-Dourier; 
-: Q-Ramecourt, bra; 
BRANCH: 
-: Ar-Sa = Hiermont (Quieret)  + Q-Dourier (Ar-Sa / Ar-Gu); 
-:  Pierre Q-Haucourt fl.1431; 
® = Guy dQ S.Heuchin fl.1415  -  Jacq  - Gauvain dit Boort dQ S.Heucin, 1433-c.1470 - son;
-:  Guy de Quiéret dit Boort,  S.Heuchin & Tours-en-Vimieu, fl.1383-1440, chambellan, gov Boulogne 1418;
REF: 
-: Popoff, 2.ColAIH; XDA:568; XSP:603-624;  Anselme 7:745-755 (genealogy questionable: Henry d.1366 - Guy fl.1406-1435 + Jean d.c1456);
-: Hiltmann SH 157 (GdQ dit Boort);
RE: 
-: Boulencourt; Montonvilliers; Saveuse; Heuchin (Quiéret); Carpentin. 
-: Rinzy = Quieret - confounded;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quierat; ber;
RE:
-: not Rolland; not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quiévrain = kyeuereyn (Jequier BEL 110) = Pres = Fontenay;
-: Nic, fl.1285, S.Quiévrain, gm/ Julienne de Looz (si/ Louis V C.Chiny)  -  Isabelle, d&h, gm/ Geoffroi d'Apremont (fl.1285);
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:31 (1086-1280);
NOTE:
-: Prez - same family ?;
RE: 
-: Lalaing-Quiévrain c1400; Rumigny-Fagnolles; Apremont & Quiévrain c1300;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quincy = Quincey;  hants;
-: E.Winchester; S.Leuchars /sco);
-   Saher Quincy d.1158, s-i-l/ Simon E.Hunts, gm/widow/ Rob FitzRichard (FitzWalter) - Robert  d.1197 - Saher (IV), d.1219,  gm/ Margaret (d.1235), 1E.Winchester 1207, b-i-l/ Rob Beaumont 4E.Leics (d.1204) - Roger  E.Winchester 1195-1265.osp;
ARMS:  
-: Quincy-ancient = {fess and label}, derived from FitzWalter and Clare (!) -or- Bethune / Beaton (fla, McAndrew SH 101); 
-: Quincy-Winchester, adopted c1204-12, possibly from Roumare E.Lincoln either from common ancstor (not prowen) or through Ranulf E.Chester as E.Lincoln 1217together with Robert dQ (gm/ Hawise (si/Ranulf));
NOTE:
-: seals with arms of both FitzWalter and Quincy E.Winchester, e.g. Marg Cs.Winchester;
CREST:  Fox-Davies CG 148+334;
BRANCH:
-: cinquefoil = Quincy **;
RE:  Wm Ferrers of Groby 1297 (de Quinci);
REF: GEC 12.1:App.1 (early heraldry); + 12.2:745;  Wagner RAH 19; Foster DH 148;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Quinquempoix, pic
-:  Quinquempoix, dep Oise, ar Clermont, can St.Just-en-Chaussée  = 21F2;
ARMS: 
-: 5 towers (NAV); 
-: 5 mullets (LBQ a.o.)
LINE:
-: Marguerite de St.Quentin de Blet Dm.Quinquempoix, 1480 gm/ Jean de Gamaches S.Jussy &c;
REF:
-: Anselme; Chenaye DN 8:889 (Gamaches);
RE: 
-: Chepoix;
-: dep Oise, Quincampoix, can Aumale = 20C1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sibolker; hrb = Quos = Kwas; pol;
REF: Heymowski LYN 110; Heymowski BHM 95; Sieb 6.8:t1 (Bolko ?);
-: not Szymanski HS;


FaCmnt:
OFFICE: Reich-Erzkanzlern:
 1) Deutschland (KBf.Mainz); 
 2) Burgund/Gallia/Arelat (KBf.Trier);  
 3) Italien (KBf.Köln), they did not use arms of office;
RE: R-ErzSchenck (K.Böhmen);  ErzJägermeister (Mgf.Meissen = Kf.Sachsen);
REF: Oswald LH 120;
NOTE:
-: the electors might have been active in the Reichkrise 1198, but was only noted in the Sachsenspiegel and by Reinmar von Zweter in the 'Kurfurstenspruch' of 1239, and legalized by the Golden Bull of 1356, though other magnates took part in the election  at least until 1318 -- LxMA 5:15811583;
-: Sigismund elected 1410; Kf.Pfalz first noted 1410 in ESNF;


FaCmnt:
OFFICE: Kämmerer HRR = Erz: Kft.Brandenburg;  Erb: Fst.Hohenzollern (scepter);


FaCmnt:
Erz-Marschall der Heiligen Romersche Reich der Deutsche Nation = Kft.Sachsen.  
Erb: Gf.Pappenheim.  
-: at the wettiner partition in 1485 the R-EM  stayed in the ernestine line, 1547 to albertine (wettiner) line.  
RE: R-ErzJägermeister = Mgf.Meissen.


FaCmnt:
Erz: Gf/Hz.Württemberg -1336. 1803- (Oswald LH 36+118+120); claimed by Hannover;
-: Erb: io (Oswald LH 112);
-:  ErbSchenken: Gf.Limburg (Oswald LH 112)


FaCmnt:
Erz.: Kf.Böhmen;  Kf.Hannover 1692 R-E.Panner (warteschild) -> R-ESch'm 1706 Kf.Hannover (9.Kuramt);
-: Erb: Gf.Sinzendorf.
NOTE:
-: the crown is sometimes noted as that of Charlemagne, but rather for Konrad II, r.1024-1039;
REF: Oswald LH 120;


FaCmnt:
-: Erz: Kft.Pfalz 1356-1622, 1706-1777;   Kft. Bayern 1622-1706, 1777-1918 (Pfalz inherited by  Bayern).
-: Erb: Fsm.Waldburg = Truchsess von Waldburg (Oswald LH 112+327);
-: 'Grand Maitre d'Hotel d'Empire' (Diderot pl.16) = grand écuyer tranchant héréditaire (pop);
-: Pfalz + Sachsen might be  'Vicar of the Holy Roman Empire' (N179) = Reich..().
-: emblem (in GRU:4r + 14r) = a golden double-plate tied with a white bendlet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rabastens  = Rabesteins en Albigeois; tol;
-: Rabastens, dep Tarn, c-l-c = 161E1;
REF:
-: Az lion Or/Ar = Rabastens, lan -- Jougla GA 5:413;
-:  XPG:569-570  + XDD:3347= lion (1278), incl receipt for horses 1358;
RE:
-: greyhound rampant & border comp qtg lion passt guard  = Rabastens / Rampendut  -- Boos BER 125;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rabodanges; in Boulonnais, from Flanders to Normandie c1400; dep Orne, ar Argentan, can Putanges-Pont-Erepin;
RE: Bernieulles; Renty; Boncourt, Tilloy;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Raephorst; hol, bra;
-: Raephorst in Wassenar, betw Den Haag and Leiden = 10h
-: Sr de Zuidwijk nr. Wassenaer; hol + bra ?
REF:
-: www;


FaCmnt:
1760
RE: Ragot-Champlost, bur ? = bandé, XDD:3349;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Raguenel; bre;
-:   Raguenel acq la Bellière V.Dinan c1332 by marriage (Boos VER);
-:  V.Dinan (35E4, dep Côte-d'Armor);
LINE:
-: Robin Raguenel - Guillaume, d.1364  -  Jean (V) Raguenel, fl.1381, d.1415, Sr de la Bellière & V.Dinan 
REF:
-: Potier NB 1:66+ 3:18; Pastoureau GUE 41 #76;  XDD:3350-3352;
CHECK:  
-: Balaine / Valence (?), bre c1300 a Belliere/Raguenel ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Raidt = van roden = de rodes;
RE: Rodes 1-Ingelmunster, fla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Raineval = rayneval = renneval;    pon; ver;
-: S.Pierrepont;  V.Bernâtre,  crie Hangest;
-: grand pannetier c1390; absorbed by Boubers <1435; 
-:  dep Somme, arr Montdidier, can Ailly-sur-Noye, cne Mailly-Raineval = 21F1, ;
-:  Bernâtre  =  Bernastre, dep Somme, can Auxi = 9E2, pon;
LINE:
-: Jean, d.1302, S.Raineval & Pierrepont  - Jean, fl.1312  -  Jean, fl.1328;
REF:
-: Anselme 8:614-615;
RE: Boubers-Bernastre;  Grailly; Caumaisnil;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Raitz = die rost vã wilre = roots = Rationes; col-nas-jul;
-:  Rutger Raitz, d.1369, in Prussia 1368-69;  Rutger Raitz, d.1408, S.Frenz & Kendenich;
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:346-349;  XRA 3.187; Sieb  20/2.7:t8, rhe-nas;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Rajace = Rasart = Rajasse; in Touraine; bre;
FIG:
-: Nussard T;
RE: Rochebriand-Chauvancé.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rambures = ranboere; dep Somme, ar Abbeville, can Gamaches; cadet in Savoie ?
LINE:
-: Andreiu S.Rambures,fl.1377, gm/ Jeanne de Bragny,  gov/Gravelines -  David d.1415, arbF -  Andrieu II S.Rambures, maitre d'Eau & Forets de Picardie;, fl.1429
REF: 
-: Monstrelet TJ 1:36; Anselme 8:65-70; Chesnaye DN 16:762-763; Devillers CH 4:35; Moyen Age 41:47, 2004;
RE: 
-: Bours-Rambures c1415;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ramefort; anj;
RE: 
-:  lozangy = Gaudin Ramefort, poi, nr Loudon, 1209  -- XEP:573 +  XDD:3358;
-:  Ramefort (près Saumur) & Marcay (près Richelieu) = {lozengy Or-Az & label Gu}, Boos VER,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ramsa; 
-: E.Dalhousie 1633;
-: Wm of Dalhousie, c.1235-1320  -  Alex, c.1290-1342, osp  + Wm, fl.1355, yb, of Inverleith -  2 sons;
REF:
-: McAndrews SH 87, 309, 360; Burke PB 1:754;
RE:  Angus;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Randrath = randrot = randerode;
avoué dans la Ruhr;
RE: Scaek


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Ranst & de Berchem;  bra;
-:  c;
BRANCH:
-: Ranst-Berchem (c.1186)
REF: 
-: Jéquier RB = Jequier & Berchem: AH:94S(1980)1-48; ESNF 8:30-31;
RE: 
-: Sevenbergen; Liere; Foulie/Follie;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rappoltstein = Ribeaupierre; Alsace + sou; 
-: 1er maison, noted 1022-1156, married into Urslingen;
-: 2me maison,  arms of Urslingen, Fhr., ext. 1647;
-: Burg Rappoltstein = Ch.Haut-Ribeaupierre = Ch.Ulrich + Girsberg in Ribeauville (dep Haut-Rhin) = 48C4;
LINE:
-: Egenolf von Urslingen, d.c1188, c1160 gm/ Hemma von Rappolstein, podesta di Piacenza   --  Ulrich (IV), d.1377  -  Herzlande, gm/ Hans Gf.Lupfen & S.Rappoltstein d.1436 (Hupp ARL 280);
-: Bruno (IV), d.1398,  Hr.Hohenrappoltstein  & Dampierre-sur-Aube, b/ Ulrich (IV)  -  Maximilian gt Smassman, d.1442.Hr.Hohenack;
REF: 
-. ESNF 11:80-82; Möller S 2:154; Kindler OB 3:384-388; Mesqui 319;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Raspe, aut-bav-pol;
-:  moved from Carinthia-Krain to Schlesien and on to Poland c1400 (ETO, ah); bav branch ext 1547;
REF:  Szymanski H 248; Ro 5:128, baron; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t19 + 29/4.2:t15;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  branch of Radcliffe 1, in Lancs.
LINE:  Adam R c1230 (s/ Wm Radcliffe-1)- Ric - Rob of Smithells + Wm (Derwentwater a.o.) + John of Ordsall - Nic of Chadderton
Ralf Ratcliffe in Lancs c1400 (CY:48+192; Dc109).  
SEE: Radcliffe 1.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Radcliffe of Radcliffe Tower, Lancs;
TIT (R1+2):  Bt&E.Derwentwater 1620+1688; L&V.FitzWalther 1485+1525; E.Essex; V.Radcliffe & Langley 1688; E.Sussex 1529;  B.Tyndale 1688;
-: John R, d.<1441, constable of Fronsac & seneschal d'Aquitaine 1423  -  John L.FitzWalther (c.1485);
LINE:  
1c1 = Knyvet 1c1: EE:829 not found in refs; as Knyvet on brass in Hitchin, Herts.
1d2:  Bt.Radcliffe 1813 (Burke PB).
1e1:  Radcliffe in Warleigh, Devon (Burke LG).
RE: 
-: Radcliffe 2 (junior branch);
-: Radcliffe of Dilston, bt & E.Derwentwater 1688;
REF:  
-: DBA 1:350+395, 2:2+20+109 (a.o.); Roskell C 4:155+164; Burke GA 834+839; Burke EP 436+447+449+648;  Burke PB 1018+2197, Burke PB 1:2333, 1748); Burke LG 2:27; Morant GA 129; Foster DH 165; Monstrelet TJ 2:2;


FaCmnt:
-: possibly Rateler, name not found; aut-tir;
RE: Lodron, tir


FaCmnt:
FAM: Retford = Redford = Radford = Rydford = Ribeford; of Castlethrope in Lincs.
-: Henry R c1354-1409, Kt 1384, Sh.Lincs 1389+93+97+1407, speaker 1402, /RK 11.93, amb 1397 to Avignon and Rome.
-: Henry Ribbesford of Ribbesford, worcs, d.c1329, lands in leics;
NOTE: 
-: Retford and Ribbesford might be different families, with N:831bis mislabeled;
REF:  Roskell C 4:201; Papworth 885; Foster DH 165;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ratford = Tetford (CG) = Retford = Bedford (AS);
-: qtly Ar-Gu & border Er = Redford (Burke GA 844);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rabe = Raven; mec
RE:
-: Baiger von Tischingen, (sigil 1323, Heinrich) -- Sieb E 34;


FaCmnt:
RE: Ravenel S.Porquericourt, XDD:3369, fl.1459 = {semy of mullets on crescents};


FaCmnt:
PR.42b;  nsx-wes;
-: Gft. In Nsx; seat B urg Ravensberg in Calveslage, 5 km NNW of Vechta (29-10, Kr.Vechta, Nsx), later Sparrenburg in Bielefeld (Kr.Bielefeld, N-W) = 56-3 ;
FAM: 
-: Herman, d.1082, Gf.Calveslage  --  Otto (I), fl.1140, Gf.Ravensberg  --  Otto (IV) Gf.Ravensberg ospm.1324, gm/ Margareta von Berg (maison Limburg, h/Berg) - Margareta, d.1389, d&h, gm/ Gerhard (VI, d.1360) von Jülich, Gf.Berg & Ravensberg (j.u.);
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3: 28+t41;  ESNF 8:99 (PfGf Wigerich) = 17:129 (Ravensberg, ext.1324/89); LxMA 7:486;
RE: 
-: KurPfalz; Preussen 1760; Sachsen-Meiningen; Sachsen & Danmark; 
-: Gf. Berg (Jülich-Heimbach)


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Raville = Rollingen = Ruldingen;  lor-lux-pal;
-: S.Septfontaines / Syvenbourren & Ansembourg; in Lotharingien;  Homburg a.d. Kanner;  Bensdorf;
BRANCH:
-: Homberg **;
LINE:
-: Robert de Varize d.1147 - Anselm van Rollingen (Raville) --  Isenbart  +  Robert S.Homburg fl.1213-36, gm/ Judith de Neumiller Dm.Aigremont -- Alix, gm/ Jean I de Choiseul d.1308;
® = Isenbart von Homburg, b/ Robert (fl.1213-36) --  Johan von Rollingen gt Warsberg, d.1276 --  Johan III S.Warsberg & Rollingen, d.1343, gm1/ ui Bensdorf, gm2/ Aleid de Septfontaines-Cranendonk;
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:33-34 + 18:62; Möller S 3:242;
NOTE: 'bensdorf' name given as legend in BHM:1679 a.o. in Luxembourg segment; not to be found in XRA or Loutsch AL;


FaCmnt:
FIG: S.Plochoczyno i Blonie distriktet i Masovien. (EE)
REF:  Szymanski HS 249;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Roche S.Ray = Reie; in Franche-Comté
NOTE: Gui de Ray Sr de la Roche, family unknown !  (Roche 2; ESNF, DBF);
RE: Roche 2 = Roche-sur-l'Ognon;
REF:  Galbreath LH 30; ESNF 4:441-442 + 13:147; Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rebreviettes = Rebreuviettes = Robhreniettes; art;
-: note on the knighting of Jean dR 1456 by R.Castille after the storming of Jimena and his duel with a saracen, by herald Castille -- Keen C 167 (txt);


FaCmnt:
FAM: v.d. Recke; mar;
RE: Recke-Volmerstein 'Recke :E: cross & border' (Neues Schloss,Pappenheim 1995)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Récourt = Raincourt = Rancourt; 
BRANCH:
-: Licques c1418;
ARMS: 
-:  {-Z-: bend & chief} =  Récourt chatelain de Lens c1381, Q1+4/sigil;
LINE:
-:  Charles de Récourt dit de Lens, d.1419, S.Cattiniere, admF 1418 -- {qtr Or-Sa} -- CAM:352;
REF: Monstrelet TJ 1:399;  Anselme 7:n; Chesnaye DN 16:676;
RE: 
-: Châtelain de Lens (Récourt); Audregem-Licques;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Recusson = Recuchon = ranchon; nor;
-: noted 1294-1556 in baillage de Caen;
-: S.Mont-Canisy-en-Auge (dep Calvados, nr Deauville, 18B3) & Soret;
REF: 
-: Jougla GA 5:443; Chenaye DN 16:903-905; Fecamp VCX 182;
RE: 
-: some sources has it from same origin as Mortemer;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Recusson = Recuchon = ranchon; nor;
-: not Jougla GA;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Redman = Redmayne; cumb
-: noted c.1252;
-: Matt Redman d.c1390 -  Matt, ovp.c1373, es   +  John  +  Ric, d.1426, Kt <1376, MP Yorks 1426, Sh.Cumb 1390+93+97+99 &c   -  Matt sr, ovp..c1397   +   Matt jr, ovp.<1425   -   Ric b.c1416; 
© = Matt Redman /Redmayne, d.c1390, of Levens, westm,  gm1/ Lucy, gm2/ Joan (gd/ B.FitzHugh, gm1/ Wm B.Greystoke (d.1359), gm2/ Anthony Lucy (d.1368), cmdr in France 1370,  Joint Warden of the Marches 1379, constable of Roxburgh;
© = Ric, d.1426, Kt <1376,   gm/ Elis Aldeburgh, k'ktl 1388, k'kt 1401, GtCouncil  1401+03+05, MP Yorks 1406-1421, JP 1401, frequent Sh.Cumb 1390+93+97+99 &c, speaker 1415, held Levens, westm & Harewood, yorks  -- Roskell C 4:183-187; ODNB 46:271;
© =  Matt [sr/jr ?], s/ Ric (d.1425), Kt fl.1395, cmsn 1397, in Chester-le-Street in Yorks ;
REF:  
-: Sumption H 3:70; POPC 1:161; CPR 1390:322;
RE: 
-: Greystoke-Redman;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Redvers = Reviers = Vernon dit  Redvers; devon, nor, 
-: same origin as Vernon of Vernon;
-: from  Reviers, can Creully, ar Caen, dep Calvados = 17E3, nor -- Loyd OF 85;  
ARMS:
-: lion = Redvers, possibly from Meulan  -- clem;
-: Gu 3 bars Or = Isle al. E.IoW, probably mistaken in C:146 (c.1273)  -- aw/hsl;
LINE:
-:  Ric Vernon, d.1107, held Vernon & Reviers & Néhou  -  ui [Vernon]  +  Baldwin de Redvers, d.1155, 1E.Exeter/Devon/IoW 1141, gm/ Adelize  -  Wm Vernon, 5E  +  Ric, d.1162, 2E, gm/ Denise (d&ch/ Reg E.Cornwall)  -  Baldwin, osp.1188, 3E, minor 1162  +  Ric, osp<1193, 4E;
® = Wm Vernon, d.1217, 5E, gm/ Mabel (d/ Rob C.Meulan)   -  Baldwin, c1200-1216, ovp, gm/ Margaret FitzGerold (d.1252, gm2/ Faukes Breautè)  - Baldwin, d.1245, 6E, of age 1239, gm/ Amice Clare  -  Baldwin, 1235-1262.osps, 7E, gm/ Marg de Savoie (d.1292)  +  Isabel, 1237-1293.osps, 8Cs, gm/ Wm de Forz (d.1260, C.Aumale).
REF: 
-: Wagner RAH 29+65+116; Foster DH 161; GEC;
RE:  
-: Vernon + Warren del Idle (Foster DH 121);
-: saltire = Vernon, nor, acq Néhou on Cotentin from Redvers <1172;
-: Courtenay E.Devon;
¤  Reginald Dunsterville E.Cornwall  - ui daughter, gm/ Rob Beaumont C.Meulan  -  Mabel, gm/ Wm Redvers 5E.Devon (d.1217)  -  Mary Redvers, gm/ Robert Courtenay (d.1242);


FaCmnt:
Reichsadler = Emblem der Deutsche Reich = Heilige Römische Reich der Deutschen Nation =  imperial eagle = Kaiser der HRR = Emperor;
-: double-headed, adopted by Emperor Sigismund von Luxembourg (1411) 1433-1437;
: eagle = generally used before 1410, and as emblem of Deutsche König, elected, but not crowned = see Deutchland, the german eagle;
LINES:
-:  Salier=  - c1125;
-:   Staufer &c =  Friedrich I Barbarossa - Heinrich VI, -1197; Otto IV (Welf), 1198/1209-1218; Philip von Schwaben, 1198-1208;  Friedrich II, 1212-;
-:  Luxembourg =  - 1439 Sigismund;
-:  Habsburg = 1439-1805 / 1920 (K&K Österrreich-Ungarn)
-:  Hohenzollern = 1870-1920 (Deutsche Kaiser)
NOTE:
-: Sigismund of Luxembourg, 1368-1437, Dt.Kg 1411, Ks 1433: Holy Roman Emperor & King of the Romans, Hungary, Bohemia, Italy, Lombardy, Dalmatia, Croatia, Rama, Serbia, Galicia, Lodomeria, Cumania and Bulgaria & Prince of Silesia and Luxembourg & Margrave of Moravia, Lusatia and Brandenburg;
REF:
-. Sieb 2/1.1.2:1+t1 ;
RE: 
-: Emperor Augustus (Octavian) of Rome;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Reifferscheidt = ripersceit; jul;
-: a branch of Bedburg S.Reifferscheidt. 
-: Reiferscheid (Kr. Altenkirchen, N-W) = 84-5/7/8;
-: cadet of Limburg; 
BRANCH:
-: Malberg **;
-. Wildenberg **;
LINE:
-: Fred von Reifferscheid S.Heinsberg fl.1273;  
-: Fred. vR S.Milendunch fl.1346; 
-:  Johan S.Reifferscheid & Bedburg fl.1364 -- Johan V d.1418 - Johan VI d.1475, Gf.Salm 1456; 
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:157; Möller S 2:155; Sieb 27:t82; Fahne KJ 1:356; XRA 3:203;
RE: 
-: Gerenstein; Wildenberg (cadet); Salm-Reifferscheidt; Malberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Reigersvliet = reyghersvliet; fla;
-: B-8300 Reigersvliet. 6 km SE of Knokke = 17o;
LINE
-: Jean Tobbin S.Reigersvliet, fl.1309-1336, XDF:477+1653;
-: Wm van Reigersvliet fl.1379; 
-: Henry dR S.Himbrouc & Hoenlede fl.1405; 
-: Marguerite vR Dm.Reigersvliet, gm/ Jean VI de Ghistelle;
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:355-356; Eeckhout ETO; XRA 3:204;
RE: 
-: Wittoen; Boelare;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Reimerswaal = lodike; 
Adrien de Lodike (ETO)


FaCmnt:
TIT: archevêque & duc-pair; Reims (Remen.; dep Marne);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Reinach = Rineck = Reinegk; sui;
-: Aargauer Uradel, seat at Burg Reinach W on Hallweiler See in Aargau, Dienstmänner of Gf.Lenzburg and later of Habsburg;
-: arms probably derived from Habsburg;
LINE:
-: Fried vR, Bp.Basel 1436-51, not in ESNF;
REF:
-:  ESNF 11:104-118; Sieb 24/2.6:70+t42 baden + col + rhe + 22/2.1:t55;  Kindler OB 3:425; Kneschke D 6:430-431;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Relinghem = Releghem = Reclinghem ? (-sc); bra + bou;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Relli = Rély = Reily, art-fla;
-:  F-62120 Rély, dep Pas-de-Calais, can Aire-de-la-Lys  = 3D4; 
LINE:
-: Guillaume S.Rély, fl.1254, banneret;
-: Jeanne Dm.Rely & Caumont &c, gm/ Aymon d'Abbeville  -  Jeanne, gm/ Jean de Melun V.Gent;
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:356; XDA:583* (1328, Wm, label);
-: not Relly nr Caudebec-en-Caux (dep Seine-Maritime, ar Rouen), nor (Chesnaye DN 16:929);
-:  not Reilly nr Gisors = 20C4


FaCmnt:
FAM: Relly = Rillé =  Rideau = Ridel; tur;
-: Relly d'Azay-le-Rideau = 75E4;
-: Pierre de Rillé, S.LaCarte, fl.c.1300; 
REF: Boos B 77-78; Nussard T 123-124;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rempston = rameston = rampston;
-: Thomas Rempston, d.1406, KG 1400, gm/ Margaret Leake (d.1454, d/ Simon Leek of Leake, notts, si/ John, gm1/ Geof Foljambe of Kinoulton), standardbearer in Prussia 1390 (vexillator domini), Hkc 1399, steward of Household 1399-1401, Judge at High Court  -  Tho, d.1458, KG, MP, es, c1418 gm/1 Anne Bekering  + Rob + Wm, b.c1397, priest;
REF: 
-: ODNB 46:460 (Tho, d.1458);  Roskell C 4:189-194;  Rodgers RH 774-775; POPC 1:159; DBA 2:286;
-: Paravicini PR 2:139;
RE:
-: lion = Rameston;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Renauville; ami-pon;
NOTE: 
-: possibly Regnauville, pon/art = 9E1;
-:  problem of which Amiens in URF clones, 'damiens a l escusson de cayeu' (blason) : 
-: 3 chevrons = châtelain d'Amiens, in: Popoff PRT (p+b), APA/b (p);
-: gironny = Amiens-en-Ponthieu, in: Popoff LBQ (p+b);
-: Boos CHA (p+b) has both versions;
-: London URF apparently proposes {ermines escutcheon of Cayeux};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Renesse; zel;
LINE:
-: Jean (I), d.1297, S.Renesse  -  Jean (II), d.1304, S.laGouve (v.p.) & Renesse, 1282 gm/ Sophie Dm.laGouwe (d.c.1297)
REF:
-: Stokvis 3B:t22; ESNF 27:99;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Reninghe = Renange = Relengues; bou-art;
-: arms of St.Omer;
-: Willem VII van Reninghe d.1152, gm/ Mathilda (h/ BGf. St.Omer & Fauquembergue).
RE: Fauquembergue; 
REF: Eeckhout FM 1:357; Warlop NF;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Renty = Crespin; art;
-: Renty, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar St.Omer, can Fauquembergues =  2C4;
ARMS: 
-: blasoned doloires, and always presented as broad axes;
BRANCH:
-: Landelle;
LINE:
-: Adrien S.Renty & C.Senengen, d.c1354, gm/ Marie de Brimeu  - Isabelle, /h, 1350 gm/ Guillaume de Croy S.Renty  1354 (j.u.); 
REF: 
-: Lalanne DH 1545; Chesnaye DN 16:962; Eeckhout FM 1:358;
RE: 
-: Lieuvilliers, ver;  
-: Renty qtg Neuville = Neufville-Matringhem, Jean de Breard S.Neuville, marF 1356, nephew / Arnoul d'Audregem marF  -- Anselme 6:755 a.o.; 
-: Rabodanges; 
-: Crepy; 
-: Aubin/Anvin, bou;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Rethel;
-: comté, fief of Abp.Reims, in 1179 of the C.Champagne and by Phil 'bel' the crown;
-: canting arms;
-: Rethel (on river Aisne), dep Ardenens, c-l-a;
-:  1er maison ext. 1124 with Gervasius Abp.Reims 1106;
LINE:
-: Doon, fl.933  - Manasses, 1C.Rethel - Manasses (II), 2C  -  Manasses (II), 3C - Hugues (I), d.1118, 4C - Baudouin de Bourcq, ospm.1131, C.Edessa 1099 & R.Jerusalem 1118 (Baudouin II), imprisoned 1123  + Gervase, osp.1124, 5C, Abp.Reims 1106 + Mathilde (fl.1151);
-:  Eudes châtelain de Vitry-en-Perthois, d.1158, 6C (j.u.), gm/ Mathilde (si&h/Rethel)  - Ithier, d.1171, C.Rethel, gm/ Beatrice de Namur (d.1160) - Manasses (III), d.1198/1200  -  Hugues (II), d.1227 - Hugues (III), ospms.1243 + Jean, d.1251 + Manasses (IV), d.1271/74  - Hugues (IV), opsm.1277 - Jeanne, d&h;
® = Jeanne, 1290 gm/ Louis de Flandre-Dampierre (d.1322, C.Nevers 1280)  - Louis (I), d.1346, C.Flandres & Nevers & Rethel 1322  -- Louis 'de Mâle', ospm.1384  - Marguerite, d.1405, gm/ Philippe 'hardi' D.Bourgogne;
ARMS:
-:  palewise, C.Rethel c.1600 isf 'Nettsel' i G141/Hugh le Breton;
-:   '2:1' Retel c.1760 (M566); as shafted rakes in H-S ANT 529; usually no shafts;
REF: 
-: www (geneal); 2.Col.AIH 81;  Anselme 2:193; Chassel HM 22-23;
-: ESNF 3:152 (Albret), 3:625-626 (Rethel, Vitry); LxMA 8:763;
RE:  
-: Armoises-Charbogne C.Rethel (j.u.);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Reuschenberg; jul;
REF: 
-: Rolland 5:149n52 (wes);   Fahne KJ 1:360 (beg); XRA 3:218; Sieb 14/3.1:t77+378;
RE: 
-: col, Aussem/Oysem, Fahne KJ 1:12;  
-: Buderich / Huderich ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Reuss von Plauen = Plauen = z Plavna; thu-boh;
-:  maison Vogt von Plauen or Vogt von Weida, with many ministerialen; Fst 1778;
-:  into NW Böhmen in 14C, built Burg Kraslice;
-:  Gera = map 91-3, sax;
BRANCH:  
-: V.v.Weida (sr); 
-: V.v.Plauen; 
-: V.v.Gera; 
-: Plauen gt Reuss;
-: Hr.v.Greiz;
ARMS:
-:  lion from Pfgf Rudolf c.1315 to Plauen/Gera/Werde on to Reuss (1890,  Ostwald H 11+138);
-: Or saltire Sa, from BGf.Meissen or Vogt von Meissen (Boos ING);
LINE:
-:  Erkenbert von Weida fl.1120   - Heinrich I  -  Heinrich II 'reiche' Vogt von Weida d.<1209  -  Heinrich (III, sr line, Weida) + Heinrich (V)  [Greiz]  + Heinrich (IV) ' mittlere' , in OT 1238 [Gera] -  Heinrich Vogt von Plauen d.>1303 + Heinrich Vogt von Gera d.1369/74; 
-: sr line extinct 1428 into Wildenfels;
-: Plauen line (böh Lehen c1350  -- Vogt von Plauen gt Reuss  +  BGf.Meissen & Gf.Hartenstein + Hr.Greiz & Kranichfeld
-: Gera line, extinct 1531;
REF:
-:  Bosl R 534-538;  ESNF 1.3:351-364 (Vogt von Weida) + 1.3:367-368; 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.4:77-79+t65+t69-t71 + Bö 248  + 4/1.3A:229+t294 +  FstB 44 + SaA 122 a.o.;
-: Myslivecek 44 + 2:71 (Sa lion guard Or);
RE:
-: Gera, aut = {trident on mount; attire; =; =};
-: Gera, baron, aut = Az-Or (Rolland 3:34);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Reynes = Raynes;  
MANORS: Upton Scudamore , wilts  & Clifton Reynes & Newton, bucks  &  Okele/Okle/Oakley & Turveys, beds + hants + herts
LINE:
-: John, gm1/  Kath Scudamore (d&h/ Peter), gm2/ Alice  -  Ralph  +  Cecily  +  Thomas, ovp.1416, esq  -  John, b.c1404;
-: Ric, fl.1394, held 1 KF at Stathern, lincs, of Roos  --  CIPM 18:522;
© = Tho, fl.1381, kt, charter of feoffment of Okle, beds [confirmed 1380], witnessed in 1380, in regrant to FitzWilliam 1374 with Gerald Braybrook and Lawr Pabenham  -   Ric, fl.1380, held in bucks   --  CCR 1377-81:382+459+518; CIPM 18:776 (FW);
© = John, fl.1394-1414, kt, held Clifton Reynes, bucks  &  Oakley, beds of Roos of Helmsley, had with Tho Ailesbury a grant of land in lincs & beds, held Clifton, lincs, of Roos  -- CIPM 20:244 (Roos) + 20:335+341 (Teringham) + CIPM 17:522 (Roos);
-: John Reynes, esq, had £10 in Norf i 1399; 
-:  John R, Kt, at Marston Mortaine in Beds;  
© = Thomas, held Upton Scudamore &c, quitclaim 1390  --  ref?;
REF: 
-: Kirby HC #362-426;  CIPM 20:687 (Tho); CCR 1377-81:382 a.o. + 1385-89:606; CPR; DBA 2:224+229; Papworth 354; Foster DH 165;
RE:
-:  Fleet in Kent; 
-: John Reymes, d.1383, kt, gm/ Christine  -  Roger, es  +   John Reymes, c1367-1411, ys&h, gm/ Marg Winter, of Overstrand, norf, MP norf 1404+1406  --  Roskell C 4:203;


FaCmnt:
PR.4; GHz.Nieder-Rhein c.1890; 
VAR: {Or river Ar};
REF: Oswald H;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Regenstein = Reinstein = Blankenburg; Gf.Blankenburg 1133; nsx-anh;
-: Regenstein; Gf.1382-1599, cadet of Blankenburg
-: Burg Regenstein / Rheinstein & Burg Blankenburg in Fst.Halberstadt (Kr. Wernigerode, S-A) = 60-9;
BRANCH:
-: sr line, ext.c.1367 Poppo Gf.Blankenstein;
-: jr line, Gf.Rheinstein & Blankenstein >1367, ext. 1599 into Brwg-Lüneburg;
-: Regenstein = Ar-Gu;
-: in Brwg-Lün (9);
REF: 
-: Ostwald H 98; SIE:37n; ESNF 17:117-119; Sieb 2/1.1.4: 57+t48 + 21/7.3d:t12;  Bosl R 577


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ribecourt;
RE: Ribecourt, pic, fl.1266 = fess acc. 3 estoiles in chf; Ribécourt, XRA (with Wancourt) = fleur-de-lis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ribemont = Ribaumont = Ribeaumont = Rubimont = Rebeumont; pic;
 Eustance dR d.1353, standardbearer (OSP-1119);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Riboule d'Acé = Asy = Ucé = Ussé Sr de Ussé = Assé le Riboul, mai;
-: Foulques dR S.Assé c1378. 
ARMS:
-: also Ar-Gu;
RE: Tucé;
REF:  Adam BI 117;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Richarville = Ricarville
RE: Poissy;
REF: Guil dR, fl.1429, BnF PO 2474.55685.6 = Moyen Age 41:46, 2004 (sigil)  = bend engraild acc. 6 annulets;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Richmond; yorks; hereditary constables of Richmond Castle;
-: related to Cleasby;
MANORS:
-:  Burton Constable, Hang-W, yorks (12 carucates);
LINE:
-: Hasculf St.James, gm/d/ Enisan Musard/Murdac & Garcia, held Tansor, nhants  -  Roald the Constable (of Richmond Castle) founded Easby Abbey in 1152  -  Ismena, gm/ Tho Burgh  +  ui, gm/ Picot Lascelles  + Theophania, gm/ Elis, steward of Richmond  + Alan, fl.1171, d.1201, constable - Roald, d.>1216  -  Roald, d.c1261, ys, gm/ Maud de la Mare of Yafforth  +  Alan, d.<1247, es  -  Roald, d.<1281, kt   -  Roald, fl.1287, gm/ Hawise Moulton  -  Thomas de Richmond, fl.1288-1319  -  Tho, ys  +  Roald, fl.1321, es, sold Burton Constable to Henry Scrope of Bolton ;
-: Ric, cmsnr  -- CPR 1370:36+ 1373:396;
-: in Cumbl c1500;
REF:
-:  VCH Yorks NR 1:233;
RE: 
-: arms = Stodow / Stodhowe;


FaCmnt:
ARMS:  'GB-sk:c~E:b~R' ¤ Dreux. ** TIT:  Alan 'Rufus' C.Bretagne 1E 1136 -- Conan 'le Petit' C.Br&E.Ri d.1171 -- 1345 (10E) / 12E c1399 * Peter de Savoie d.1268, o/Qn~Hen.III 'ørn' (K166) *  Edm Tudor d.1456 14E 1452 - Henry (VII,1485) d.1506 * 5D.Richmond & D.Gordon c.1880 (1A20) -- FC Gordon-Lennox 9D.Gor & 4D.Rich f.1904
REF: GEC 10:779-848;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ricquebourt = Riqueboure; art
RE: 
-: not Chesnaye DN, not Jougla;  
-: Walincourt, hai-ver; 
-: Ricquebourt, bou = Sa chevron Or -- Rt;
-: Ricquebourg, dep Oise, can Ressons = 22A2, ver-art;
-: Richebourg (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Bethune, can Beuvry) held by S.Béthune and Ab.St.Vaast -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Riddell;
-: Ridell of Adnamurcham, bt, held Huckerby, yorks, 1777;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:357;
RE: 
-: Russel;
-: Gillesburg;


FaCmnt:
= Riedesel zu Bellersheim; i Hessen; = Riedesser (Diderot 590); 
-: branches of Eisenbach (and Bellersheim);
REF:   
-: Sieb 20/3.4:t25, hen + 6.7:t56 (Camberg);
RE: Riedesel zu Vers;
-: Immingshausen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Riencourt; in Ponthieu 1190;
REF: Chesnaye DN 17:56;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Rietberg; cadet de Arnsberg
-: Heinrich I Gf.Cuich d.1200, gm/ Sophia, h/Arnsberg - Heinrich - Konrad Gf.Rietberg 1237-1273 -- Konrad IV d.1428 - Konrad V -- Otto III Hz.Geldern ospm.1563;
-: Konrad IV d.1428 - Adelheid, gm/ Otto von Hoya d.1407;
REF:
-: Sieb 2/1.1.2:113+t116 + 3/1.3.2A:t56; ESNF 27:67 a.o.;
RE:
-. Pfau von Rietberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rieux = dermes; bre;
- :Rieux, dep Morbihan, ar Vannes, can Allaire = 71F2;
-:  chateau at Fougeray c1417;
ARMS:
-:  also used Rochefort-en-Terre >c1400;
LINE:
-: Gilles 1248 --  Wm II dR d.1364 - Jean dR 1342-1417, marF 1397, 1372 gm/ Jeanne de Rochefort (d&h) - 3s, Pierre de Rieux & Rochefort 1389-1439.osp, marF 1417   +  Guy Rochefort S.Montlhery, Senechal dF 1414  +  Jean III S.Rieux & V.Donges, es +  Michel S.Chateaumont;
-: Jean B.Ancenis, gm/ Jeanne d'Harcourt (1399-1456);
REF: 
-: Anselme 6:764-765; Potier NB 3:36-37; Monstrelet TJ 1:396+456; Jones CB 41; Boos BER 128;


FaCmnt:
NOTE: 
-: Jean Rigault, ecuyer, fief d'Albic en Paris 1449 (Mirot H 1:3);
RE:
-:  V.Melun
-: lion = Rigaud, lan -- Hozier AG 6:323-395;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rijn = Ryn van Croenenberg, utr;
¤ Gerit van Rijn fl.1400;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rivers = de la Riviere = de la Ryvere = de ripariis; berks, wilts-glos, esx-hants, corn-som; nor; 
-: english branch: baron Rivers of Ongar 1299 (esx, 44B2); ext.c1350;
-: french branch: fl.1256-86, in Manche and Calvados, perhaps like Redvers from Reviers, dep Calvados  -- GEC;
BRANCH:
-:  Az-Or, dancetty =  of Westrop, wilts  = in berks;
-:  Gu-Or, 6 lozanges / lozengy = Rivers of Ongar, esx;
-:  6 lozenges = french family;
LINES - see branches:
-: Ric, d.1221/22, gm3/ Maud Beauchamp (a Lucy coheir, held Ongar), lands in corn & som -  Ric, d.1243  -  John, d.1294 -- other lines;
-: Roger dlR - Marg jr, gm/ Roger Bellers (son: Roger d.1380)  + Marg sr, osp.<1361, gm/ Tho Bellers (osp.<1361);
REF: 
-: GEC 11:12-15; Brault RAE 2:359; 
-: CIPM 11:66 (Marg jr & Roger Bellers) + 11:178 (John, d.1361) + 11:179 (Joan) + 14:53 + 15:57+137 + 16:59 + 19:64;
-: not Loyd OF;
RE:
-: Redvers E.Devon, from  Reviers, can Creully, dep Calvados = 17E3, nor -- Loyd OF 85;  
-:  Woodville-Rivers; 
-: Ferrers; 
-: Barres;
-: Henry de la Ryvere  - Tho, gm/ Isabel Russell (gm2/ John Drayton), held Tormarton & Acton Turville, glos  -  Maurice  -- CIPM 20:784785;
-: Tho, kt, d.<1375  +  Sara, b.c1325, gm/ John Garlek  + Marg [d: Marg, b.c1349, gm/ Rob Swillington 'uncle']  + Ric, d.<1375  -   Marg, d.1375, held in Dodington & Blatherwick, nhants  --  CIPM 14:112;
-: Tho, d.1375, gm1/ Joan Grimstead, gm2/ Isabel, held Wotton Rivers & Grimstead &c, wilts & Ebbesford & in Mulford, hants  -  John, b.c1374  --  CIPM 14:113;
-: 2 bars = XHS:300 (c1280, Peter, husband of Rohese Helion of Helion Bumpstead, ssx);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rivery; pon; dep Somme, ar Amiens; cadet of Longueval;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Rivière; pon, art;
-: S.Chépy (dep Somme, ar Abbeville, can Gamaches ) = 8C3; 
RE: Riviere = 10B2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Riviere  =  Bureau Sr la Riviere = Rivieren;  bur-fra;
-: en Nivernais c1458;
-:  S.Rivière (dep Nièvre, ar Cosnes-sur-Loire, can Donzy, cha-bur) = 79E3; 
LINE:
-: Jean (IV) de la Rivière, chambellan du roi 1365 + Charles dit Bureau dlR, d.1400, gm/ Margueite d'Auneau, premier chambellan, executor of Charles V  -  Jacques, d.1413, S.Auneau +  Charles Bureau de la Rivière, d.1429/33, <1400 gm/ Blanche de Trie Cs.Dammartin & Dm.Nesle-Mondoubleau, C.Dammartin (j.u.), artillery organiser for Charles V-VI;
REF: 
- :Renesse 801;  Rolland (nivernais); Beaune NEB; Anselme 8:895; wiki;
-: Sumption HY 3:391 (confidant, executor of Charles V, sidelined 1380);
RE: 
-: barry & border = C.Dammartin; 
-: des Bordes;
-: bendy = Auneau; fra;
-: Bureau, dif family -- Anselme 8:136ff;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rivière, gas;
-: vicomte de Rivière Sr de Labatut (dep Gers, 158C3) & Aurièbat, en Bigorre
-: V.de la Rivière en la Rivière-Basse, dep Gers and Hte-Pyrenées;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Rivière (Aerschot) = linberen = lintre; 
-:  S.Linter / Neerlinteren;
REF: 
-: Hemricourt M 15;


FaCmnt:
RE: 
-: Chatillon-en-Bazois  S.Roche-Milay (ESNF 13:69); 
-: Beauveau c1420;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Roche-Tournoël; auv, tur, lms;
-: in Auvergne, oringinated in Limousin, caste went to Canillac; cadet of la Roche-Aymon;
-. La Roche-Tournoël, dep Puy-de-Dôme, ar Clermont-Ferrand = 121E1;
REF:
-: Jougla 6:25;  Milleville; Rolland 5:172-173; Boos REV;
RE: 
-: not Chenaye DN;
-: Maupas, ber; 
-: Roche-Aymon S.Tournöelle marF 1220;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Roche-Senezergues; S.Fontenilles;
RE: Roche-Fontenilles-Rambures (Milleville 1845);


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Roche-Corbon
-:  sigil (Roche-Corbon)
a1: Roche Dire (BI:278), en Anjou, banneret;
REF:
-: Nussard T;
RE: Roche-Guyon = Goyon;


FaCmnt:
same family ?
REF: Roche-Andry, anj, Rolland 5:177 = lozengy Gu and barry Ar-Az;


FaCmnt:
RE: la Roche-Aymon; de Roche (Léon); a.o.


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Roche-Taisson = Tesso = Taissons = Tesson; nor;
-: Roche-Taisson on the Sienne in the Baillage d'Alencon  in Normandy, dep la Manche, ar St.Lô, can Percy, cne La Colombe = 36B2;
-: Thury-Harcourt on the Orne in Bessin, dep Calvados, ar Falaise = 37E1;
ARMS:
-: non-armorial  seal 12C -- XDN:547-548 (Jordan + Letice, <1178);
-: armorial  seal 1205, Raoul;
BRANCH:
-: Tesson de Heneville; 
-: Tesson de l'Espiney; 
-: Tesson Sr de la Roche.  
LINE:
-: Jordan Tesson, d.1178, gm/ Letice Dm.St.Sauveur-le-Vicomte, S.Roche-Taisson & Thury   -   Raoul, ospm.1213, held Roche-Taisson & N.Wheatley, notts & in kent, lost english possessions 1204  -   Petronilla, gm/ Wm Paynell, got Percy & in Cotentin + Joanna, gm/ Rob Bertram, got Thury  + Matilda, gm/ Ric Harcourt, got St.Sauveur;
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DN 18:880; Loyd OF 101; Powicke LN 513;
RE: Guesclin.


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Roche-Guyon; fra + nor;
-: S.Roche-Guyon, dep Yvelines, ar Mantes, can Magny-en-Vexin = 40B1;
LINE:
-: Jean, d.1281, S.Roche-Guyon, gm/ Marguerite Clément (d/ Jean Clément du Mez marF S.Mez & Argentan d.1262)  - Gui, d.04.1302;
-:  Michel S.Estouteville & Rocheguyon fl.1467;
REF: 
-: Anselme 8:621; Mirot H 2:33; Rousse: la Roche-Guyon;
RE:
-:  le Neufbourg;
-:  la Roche S.Rouzet fl.1572, in Limousin (Milleville 1845); 
-: Silly;
-: lion = Goyon (Matignon) = Rochegoyon;
-: fleur-de-lis = Bouteiller de la Rocheguyon;
-: Ar-Az&Gu = Brosse


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Roche-Aymon; lms, bon, auv;
-:  in Bourbonnais or Auvergne; 
Guill + Aymon fl.1248 -- Guil dlR-A S.Tournoëlle GFM 1220; 
REF: 
-: Milleville; Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53; Jougla GA 6:26; Chenaye DN 17:192-256;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  la Roche-Bernard = rochefort; in Bretagne;
-: la Roche-Bernard = 71E2
ARMS:
-:  eagle dobleheaded = la Roche-Bernard (NAV:759);
-: vair =  Lohéac (NAV:733);
LINE:
-: Éon  S.Roche-Bernard, 1279/1298 gm/ Hermine de Lohéac , d&h   --  Païen S.Roche-Bernard d.1347  -- Eudon II, ospm.1364, S.Lohéac & R-B -  Isabeau, d&h, gm/ Raoul (VII/VIII) Montfort-s/Meu (d.1364/94);
-:  Jean de Laval S.Roche-Bernard, s/ Guy XIV C.Laval, b/ Jeanne Re.Sicile;
REF:  
-: RFHS 64 (1994); Fabre NB 20;
RE: 
-: Montfort 10; Rochefort-en-Ardennes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochebaron, descendants of C.Forez; auv; Foz-bur;
REF: Beaune NEB; Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochechouart;  lms-poi;
-: cadet of V.Limoges;
-: dep Haute-Vienne, ar Rochechouart, lms = 118A1;
-: dep Vienne, ar Poitiers, can Vivonne, poi = 103D1;
-: Mortemart & Vivonne, 1300 & 1400;
-: D.Mortemart 1630; D.Laon c1760 (Diderot 13) ; 
-: Rochechouart-Barbazan;
-: S.Montpipeau (c.1381);
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.4:776-790;  Anselme 4:645/675; Beaune NEB; Pattou WG;
RE: 
-: Antin (Anselme 5:167);  Maillé; Mondions;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochedragon = Rochedagou /auv (AB:567,ref).


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Rotherfield; yorks
-:  Adam Rotherfield , gm / Meliora,  Wm Gascoigne a.o. granted Qweldale manor  & land in Sutton  & Thorpe Audelyn -- CCR 1385-89:465;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochefort-en-Terre  = Rochefort-Acerac = Asserac; bre;
-: Rochefort-en-Terre , map = 71E1 dep Morbihan, ar Vannes;
-: V.Donges;
-: extinct c1370, absorbed into maison de (Rieux)-Rochefort when Jeanne dR,1372 gm/ Jean de Rieux, marF, d.1417; 
LINE:
-. Thibaud, fl.1292-1304, S.Rochefort & V.Donges;
-: Gui, S.Assérac, fl.1380;
RE: 
-: dR-S.Acérac;
-: Gu bend dancetty Ar, ?billety Ar = Rochefort d'Ally, auv -- Hist.Im.Med.T., 2008, 13:53;
-: Lohéac; Malestroit;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochefort; en Ardenne (Hesbaye / Brabant);  branch of Walcourt;
-: c1450 a Bourgogne batard (Gruben F); 
ARMS:  
-: aigle + aigle eployée;
-: Mark qtg Rochefort, 1520 Eberhard von Mark C.Rochefort -- XRA 2:425;
HYP: 
-: Jean de Rochefort, bailli d'Auxois - Jacques S.Rochefort & Bussy fl.1417-20, bailli d'Auxois - Charles S.Rochefort, osp 1438  +  Jean, maitre d'artillerie de Bourgogne, osp 1442 + Jacques S.Rochefort (Monstrelet TJ 1:380+499);
REF: 
-: Hemricourt M 15+67;
RE: 
-: Clermont-les-Nandrin (cadet); Roche-Bernard, bre;


FaCmnt:
COM: Rochefort II = III (Bb173), confounding by copyist ?


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochefort de Douy;
RE: Rochefort (Boos BER 173)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bourbon-la Marche; Rochefort, bâtard de Bourbon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochefoucauld = rochefoucalt; poi;
-: huguenot family in Poitou / anj / gui;  S.Verteuil, S.Barbesieux. 
ARMS:  acquired by marriage into the maison de Lusignan c1200;
LINE:
-:  Guy 8S.Rochefoucauld, fl.1380, gm/ Margaret de Craon Dm.Marzillac & Montbazon  -  Foucault 3S.Rochefoucauld  + Aymar S.Montbazon & Ste.Maure (XEP:590 = R qtg C);
REF: 
-: ESNF 10:29-51;  Milleville;  Boos BER 113; R de Warren vi:32; Anselme 4:414; Monstrelet TJ 1:247;
RE:  
-: Melun; Châtellerault;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouvant dit de la Rochette = Bonent;
LINE:
-: Louis de Bouvant dit de la Rochette, fl.1456-60, maitre d'hôtel du roi, réformateur des eaux et foréts, maitre d'e&f en Normandie;
REF: XRO:2040;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rochford, esx, lincs;
-:  Fenn in Boston & Stoke Rochford (77g5), lincs;
-:  from Rochford (Esx.) = 32c1;
ARMS:
-: border roundely = Stoke Grantham & Somerton, lincs;
LINE:
-: Ralph,  ?d.1309, fl.1297-1301, held in Esx;
-: Saier Rochford, gm/ Joan (d+h/ Roger Hillary), constable of Somerton  -  Ralf, d.c1403  +  John, d.1410,  Esq 1390, Kt 93, JP Kesteven in Lincs 1382-1407, MP,  Gt Council 1401+03, steward of Bolingbroke, K'kt 1400, in 1381 held Arley, warws; 
-: Ralph, d.c1403  -   Ralph, d.c1440, of Stoke, [Hkc 1402, K'kt 1400], held Arley 1413, at Konstanz 1414  -  Henry,  fl.1457, k'kt 1403, held Arley & in lincs;
NOTE:
-: John (d.1410) undiff, Ralph with annulet, Rodgers proposes Ralph to be son of Ralph (d.c1403, MP lincs 1379);
-: Ralph, d.c1440, might be son of Saier, but due to age rather of Ralph (d.c1403),
-: Arley inherited from Limesy, VCH Warws 6:9 = Gu eagle Or;
-: Konstanz -- CCR 1415:232:
REF:  
-: Brault RAE 2:360; Roskell C 4:219, Rodgers RH 776-778; VCH Warws 6:9; CPR 1399:210 + 1390:215+343; DBA 2:197+202-205, 4:333;
RE: 
-: Ratford = qtly Ar-Gu & border engrailed Sa;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rocourt = racour;
RE: Ouppeye-Rocourt, hes; Rocourt = {Ar cross Gu}; Seraing S.Rocourt c1440;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Rode, beg;
-: Winand van Rode S.Winandsrath fl.1370;
REF: Hemricourt M 150;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Urs de Rödelheim = Redelnheim; jul + nur + nas;
-:  ministeriales family descending from Markvard auf Rödelheim nr Frankfurt/M (100-9) fl.1150;
BRANCH:  Bommersheim; Schelm von Bergen; Sachsenhausen; Hollar; Bonames; Bruningsheim/Preuningsheim/Praunheim;
REF: Bosl R 1:302; Möller S 3:262-269; Sieb 20/6.7:t53;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rodemacre = Rodemack = vaudemac = rodenbach = rodemach;  en Moselle; lux + hai;
-: S.Milburg & Mersch**/Marey (c1300), Mirabel = Milberg;
-: Rodemack, dep Moselle = 47o;
-  Gilles i S.Rodemack fl.1264-84  --  
-  Jehanne fl.1357 gm/ Arnold Blankenheim S.Gerolstein;
-: & label =  S.Rodemack & Huncherange; 
REF:  
-: ESNF 7:48-52; Adam BIG 72;  Blanchard JHA 104; Möller S 2:157;  Sieb 24/2.11:t9 lor; XRA 3:247;
RE: 
-: Ouren & Feltz & Roche (quarters);
-: Rodemach /auv ?;
-:  Bourscheidt; Elter/Autel; 
- no refs to Berroual or Berward in ESNF;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rodenstein = Rottenstein; hen + pal;
-:  Burg Rodenstein im Odenwald (of the tale of the Wild Hunt), map 111-4; ext. 1671;
LINE:
-: Johan I von Rodenstein fl.1369-99; 
REF:
-:  Sieb 20/6.7:t56, nas; Sieb E 646; Möller S 1:54; Kneschke 7:533; 
RE: 
-: Crumbach;, vassals -- Sieb A 227; 
-: Aumann;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rode = de Rodes; fla;
-: B-9820 Rode nr Melsen, 10 km S of Gent = 27k = 5D1;
-: Sr d'Ingelmunster = 26l = 4B1;
-: S.Melle;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:362;
RE: 
-: Raidt (same family ?); 
-: Landegem = ?Leeuwergem = ?Garlande;
-: Garlande, a cadet ? -- Eeckhout FM 163;
-: Ingelmunster (Ghistelles)  a.o. -- Eeckhout FM 1:229;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rodez (Roüergue); tol;
ARMS:
-: lion guard -- noted c1450;
-: eagle = Hugues I C.Rodez, fl.1132-56, sigil 1140, free on field -- Nieus PA t1;
LINE:
-: 1er maison comtale c.927-1064;  
® = 2eme maison vicomtale = Ric V.Rodez & Millau fl.1049 -- Henri II C.Rodez & Carlat ospm.1303; 
® = Rodez-Armagnac-laMarche;
REF:  
-: Anselme 2:694;
-: ESNF 3:571 (Armagnac), 731 (Autun), 763-764 (Toulouse), 805-805 (ancien);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Roeulx = Reux = ryeux de handricourt; hai;
-: cadet of Arnold, 2s/ Baudouin (II) C.Hainault;
-: Ecaussinnes, 20 km NNE of Mons = 36B = 5F4;
-: le Roeulx, 14 km NE of Mons = 36f = 5F4
-: c.1350 to Hainaut, 1429 to P.Croy;
ARMS:
-: 3 lions / lions cr.;
LINE:
-. Nic d'Ecaussines, bailli d'Hainault 1296;
® = Arnould de Hainaut, gm/ Beatrix (d/ Chätelain d'Ath)  -  Eustace (I) dR, 1142-1192), gm/ Marie de Morlanwelz (/h)  --   Eustace (IV) 'l'ampoule', fl.1210-12220, gm/ Marie (d&h/ Gilles S.Trith-St.Leger)  - Gilles  +  a.o. +  Eustace (V) de Roeulx, 1221-1283, S.Trazegnies (j.u), gm2/ Agnes dT Dm.Trazegnies & Silly (land sale to S.Quevrain)   -  Gilles dit Rigaux  +  Thierry S.Hussignies  + a.o. + Othon dit de Trazegnies;
® = Gilles dit Rigaux dR fl.1280-1308  -  Eustace (VI) + Gilles  + Guillaume +  Fastre a.o.;
REF:
-: Vansteenkiste, pers.com. 2010;  XRA 1:420;
-: ESNF 8:45B; www;  
RE:  
-: Ecaussines; 
-: Trazegnies, acq c1280; 
-: Roeulx ( Or wheel Gu, XDF:1512) = dep Nord, sigil 1197 {3 wheels}  --  www;
-: Trith-St-Leger (35j / 11E1, 3 km S.o.Valenciennes, dep Nord, Hainaut) & Roeulx (35i / 11D1, 15 SW of Valenciennes, dep Nord);
-: Gu-Ar = Brugelette **;


FaCmnt:
HERB: Rogala,
FAM:  Pilik; Luck; Bieberstein;
REF: Szymanski HS 251-253; Sieb  E 472 (Luck, Luckow);


FaCmnt:
FAM: V.Rohan;   in Bretagne;
-: 
BRANCHES: 
-: V.Porhoêt 1066-1234; 
-:  Rohan-Quintin;
-: V.Rohan c1160 & C.Porhoet c1420-1527; 
-: Rohan-Rochefort-Montauban 1845; 
-: D.Montbazon; 
-: P.Soubise; 
-: S.Guéméné c1400 & Montauban 1443 & P.Guéméné 1571; 
-: Gié =  S.Gué-de-l'Isle c1340-c1790, cadet of Guémené;
-: Zouche;  
LINE:
-: Guethenoc V.Chateautro-en-Porhoêt fl.1008  -- Eudon V.Porhoêt fl.1066 - Alain I de Rohan V.Castelnoec d.1138 -- Alain VII Rohan d.1358 - Jean V.Rohan d.1396 - Alain VIII d.1429 - Alain IX V.Rohan, ltgen de Bretagne; 
-: Louis dR S.Guéméné d.1457, chancellor Bretagne 1445-50;
© = Louis Constantine dR P.Guemenée, 1697-1779, Bp.Strasbourg 1756 -- Sieb 8:88+t145, Diderot pl.13;
REF: 
-: ESNF 10:13-24;  RFHS 36/1970; Anselme 2:920 + 4:45+550  (Rohan-Montbazon 1588) + 5:211;  Jones CB;
BRANCH-2: Montauban;
-: Alain II dM d.1359 - Oliver IV Montauban d.1388; 
-: Guil S.dM, fl.1384, gm/ Bonne Visconti  -  Jean S.Montauban, admF >1440  +  Arthur EBf.Bordeaux;
REF-2: 
-: Anselme 4:81; Jones CB; XDD:3433;
RE:
-:  Bois-de-la-Roche, nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rohrbach, aut;
-:  ministerialen of Habsburger and Walsee, 
-: Burg Rohrbach (186-2, Gem.Weistrach, BH.Amstetten, NÖs) built 1420;
-: Johs vR fl.1460, Rat & Kämmerer  -- HHStÖs 1:609;
REF: 
-: Sieb 27/4.5:t79; Sieb 26.1/4.4.1:t212;
RE: 
-: Or-Gu = Tover, Jequier BEL 80 -- re: Tovar, Sieb 26.2/4.4.2:368, NÖs;
-: Rohrbach a/ Ilm, thu;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Roisin S.Wargnies  = Wargny = varignis;  hai
-: cri Waregny; banneret;
-: Roisin (Hainaut, ar Mons, can Dour), Wargnies-le-Petit (dep Nord, ar Avesnes-sur-Helpe, can le Quesnoy) and  Wargnies-le-Grand (dep Nord), all 13 km SE Valenciennes = 35K/41B = 11F1;
-: Meaurain, joined with Roisin = 11F1;
-: S.Celles & Cordes & Bourghelles & Basingen; 
-: S.Rongy;
-: Haveluy, dep Nord, ar Valenciennes, can Denain, 7 km W of Valenciennes  = 11E1;
LINE:
-:  Baudry S.Roisin, gm/ Beatrix de Mons   -  Guil, d.1290  +  Othon  +  Baudry, d.1271, gm/ Agnes Jauche  -   Baudry, d.1318, gm/ Peronne de St.Amand  +  Jean  +  Alard, d.1308, S.Blaregnies  +  Gilles, d.1332, gm/ Anne de Beaufort,  S.laFosse  -  Baudry, d.1348, S.Roisin, gm1/ Mahaut de Barbencon, gm/ Eliz Reves  -  Baudry, d.1355, gm/ Jeanne de Villiers Dm.Rongy (Or 3 lions Az)  -  Guillaume, d.1352, S.Haveluy  + Gilles, d.1379, S.Morieu  + Francois, d.1379  +  Baudry, d.c1368, S.Roisin & Pt.Wargny  -  Baudry, es, osp  +  Jean, 2s, osp  +  Marie, gm/ Jean dit Brognard de Hainin  + Everard, d.1412, S.R&P-W, gm/ Marguerite Molenbaix  -  Colart, fl.1407  + Baudry fl.1390, d.1440, B.Roisin & S.Rongy  -  a.o.
-:  Jean dW fl.1374, brabantian service;  
-: Michel dR fl.1547;
-: Eustace de Roisin S.Froidmantel, chev, maire hered de Nimy & Maisières;
NOTE: 
-: owners of {Ar 3 bars Az} as in CAM:211 = ui;
REF: 
-: Goethals DG 4:n; XRA 3:262 + 4:200; XDF:1526-1535;
RE: 
-: bendy Ar-Sa ch. 6 escallops = Rumont, hai;
-: Escornaix/Escornay, hai;  
-: Rosimbos (Roisin); 
-: Wargny/Wargnies (Nouvelle);
-: Rosimbos de Maisnil/Mesnil;
-: Miaurain;
-: bendy & border = tomb in Roisin of Jean de Rasoir S.Beauvrages -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Roitstock; jul;
REF: Jequier BEL 123


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rolancourt = Relaincourt = Rollaincort = Rollencourt; art;
-: Rollancourt (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Montreuil, can Parcq), 7 km NE of Hesdin = 9E1;
-: possibly a Mailly-cadet;
LINE:
-: Rob S.Rollaincourt, fl.1321, gm/ Avice de Sommereux  -   Marie de Rollencourt,  gm/ Jean de Châtillon S.Dampierre, fl.1321 (s/ Gauthier VI);
REF:
-: XRA 3:264; wiki;
-: not Chenaye DN;
NOTE: 
-: Rollancourt held 1071-c1335 by a Mailly cadet, then Châtillon-Bazoches, c1490 Lannoy, then Egmont, Nassau (c1570), Ongnies and Marnix;
RE:
-: 3 bars gemel = Rolancout = ?Raillencourt, cambresis = ?Cauderon, ?Beaufort, ?Maucreux;
-: chief & label = Rolancourt, art = ?Dours;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rollancourt = robencourt = relecourt = rullecourt = ridencourt; art;
NOTE:
-: hardly Rollancourt (dep Pas-de-Calais), 7 km NE of Hesdin = 9E1, art, held by Mailly and Châtillon;
RE: 
-: Az-Ar = Cauderon = Santy, cambresis;
-: Az-Or =  Beaufort in Artois; 
-: Gu/Az-Ar = Noyelles;
-: Raillencourt-St.Ollé, cambresis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rollencourt = Rilicourt; art;
NOTE:
-: hardly Rollancourt (dep Pas-de-Calais), 7 km NE of Hesdin = 9E1, art, held by Mailly and Châtillon;
RE:
-: not Jougla;
HYP:
-: Roullecourt nr Wasmes (35h) and Dour (11F1) betw Mons and Valenciennes;
-: Roëllecourt, can St.Pol-sur-Ternoise (9F1), art;
-: Ruillecourt-lès-Avesnes;
-: Raillencourt-St.Ollé, cambresis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ronquerolles = romquerolles = ranerolle;  bea + pic;
BRANCH: Saillonville; Sains;
RE: Roncherolles;
RE: Charles de Flavy S.Ronquerolles fl.1460  (Mirot H 2.31);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ronsoy = Ronsoit; ver;
MAP: 11D3 = 42c, cne Ronssoy, dep Somme, ar Peronne, can Roisel;
RE: 
-: Bailleul & Ronsoy, hai;
-: Coloigne/Coulogne, ver-poi -- in URF group, also with legend Ronsoy, viz. LBQ:1100-1101 a.o.;
-: barrully - XDF:1539;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Roquefeuil; lan + lms;
-: arms introduced c1220 by order of the pope after the albingensian crusade;
-: Roquefeuil, dep Aude  =179E3;
REF:  Sampson, CA 197 (2002) 219-220;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Roquetun-le-Marchant = Rocquestin = Rocquentin = Roquenatun; bou;
-: bou + auv, same family ?
ILL:  Popoff AP 210;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ros = Roos = Ross.  baron 1264/1298, 1295 and 1332; current 1er baron of England;
MANORS:
-: Helmsley/Hamlake, 102b1 (Yorks) & Belvoir, 77f4 (Leics.);
ARMS:  
-: adopted from Trussebut c1230;
BRANCH:
-: Gu-Ar = Roos of Helmsley al. Hamlake, yorks, baron 1264/1298, 1er Baron;
-: Gu-Or = Roos of Youlton, yorks;
-: Gu-Er =  Roos of Gedney, lincs al. Hunmanby, yorks;
-: Az-Or = Roos of Ingmanthorpe, yorks;
-: Or-Sa = Roos of Werke, nhum, baron 1295 -and- of Kendale, westm;
-: Ar-Sa = Roos of Alderton, notts;
-; Ar-Gu = ui Roos;
-: + crescent = Roos of Werke al. Kendal, nhum;
-: + chevron checky = Ros of Halkhead in Renfrewshire, sco;
-: + fess Vr = Roos of Beuseby, yorks al. of Dounesby, lincs;
-: Roos of Watton, baron 1331 -- GEC 11:122;
-: Roos qtg 2 bars = Robert Toos of Coudrey, ssx, sigil -- DBA 2:208;
LINE:
-: Peter in Holdernesse, d.c1130, gm/ Adeline (si&h/ Walt Espec of Helmsley & Wark)  -  Everard, d.<1153, es, gm/ Eustacia  +  Rob, d.c1165, gm/ Sybil Valoignes   -  Everard, d.1183, gm/ Rohese (si&h/ Robert Trussbut)  -  ui son +  Robert 'furfan/furson', d.1226, gm/ Isabel (id/ Wm 'lion' R.Scots)  -  Rob [Werke line]   +  Wm, d.c1264, es, held Helmsley   -  Wm, 3s [Ingmanthorpe line] + Piers, 2s +  Alex, 4s + Herb, 5s +  Rob, d.1286, es baron 1264  -   Isabel, gm/ ui Fauconberg  +  Rob, d.1311, ys, kt [Gedney line]  +  Wm, 1255-1316, es, 2B  -  Tho, fl.1299, ys  + John, osp.1338, ys, baron 1332, held Watton  +   Wm, d.1343, es, 3B, gm/ Marg Percy   -  Maud, gm/ ui Welles  +  Alice, gm/ Nic B.Meinell  +  Millicents, gm/ Wm Deincourt  +  Wm, 1329-1352.sp, es, 4B, gm/ Marg Neville  +  Tho, d.1384, 2s, 5B, gm/ Beatrice Stafford  -  Eliz  + Rob, 4s  + Tho, 3s  +  John, osp.1394, es, 6B, gm/ Mary Percy (d.1394)  +  Wm, 1369-1414, 2s, 7B, gm/ Marg Arundel  -  Ric, ys  + Wm, d.1421, ys  +  Rob, ys  +  John, 1399-1421.sp, es, 8B, gm/ Marg Spencer  + Tho, d.1431, ys, 9B, gm/ Marg Beauchamp   -   ui son  +  Tho, 1430-1461, 10B, att   -  Edw, osp.1538  +  ui d, gm/ Robert Manners, 11B  -  Geo Manners, d.1464, 12B [E.Rutland & B.Roos of Helmsley];   
© =  Rob, d.c1165, gm/ Sybil Valoignes (d.c1212, 1166 gm2/ Wm Percy d.1175, 1182 gm3/ Ralph Aubigny), constable to C.Aumale;
-. Robert 'furfan/furson', d.1226, gm/ Isabel (id/ Wm 'lion' R.Scots), in France c1190, sh.Cumb 1213, one of the overseers of Magna Carta;
-: Wm, d.c1264, es/ Rob 'furfan', gm/ Lucy (d/ Piers Fitzherberd of Brecknock), held Helmsley  
-: Wm, d.1285, es/ Wm (d.1264), 1244 gm/ Isabel (d.1301, d/ Wm Albini al. Daubeny al. Aubigny of Belvoir), baron 1264, rebel, pardon, held Helmsley & Belvoir (j.u.);
-: Wm, 1255-1316, es, 2B, gm/ Mathilde de Vaux, acq. Werke 1301, pretender to Scotland 1291, Jt Warden Nhum 1307, Jt Lt Scotland 1308 [1st baron 1298, in Burke PB];
-.  Wm, d.1414, ys/ Tho (5B), 7B,  gm/ Marg Arundel, KG, parl 1394-1413, treasurer 1402;
-: Thomas, gm/ Beatrice (d.1415) had rents of £100 from York and held several manors in many counties;
NOTE:
-: Robt, 1436, £165 in lincs-yorks-nhants-esx-herts;
-: Everard (d.1183), b/ Rob (d.1226), arms  -- Brault RAE 2:423, Tremlett in Wagner RAH (note);
REF:  
-: Burke PB 1:820-822;  Burke PB 779;  GEC 11:90-107;  Burke EP 458; McAndrew SH 71;
-: VCH Yorks NR 1:485; Gray IL 635; Hawke YM 109; 
-: CIPM 13:199p168-171 (Tho d.1384) + 16:32-53 (Tho 5B) + 17:407-416 (John, 6B) + 17:513-522 (Mary & John)  + 17:893-894 ( Nic) + 20:237-245 (Wm 7B) + 20:371-389 (Beatrice & Burley) + 20:247 (Marg);  
-: Foster DH 168;  DBA 2:208-212;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Roos of Tyde = Rous = Ros = Rosse; lincs;
-: Roos of Tyde, lincs;
RE: 
-: Multon;


FaCmnt:
FAM-1: county of Ross, sco;
FAM-2: Ross of Balnagowan. 
LINE::
-: Wm, d.1372  - ui son, disinherited  +  Eufemia, d.1394/98, 1365 gm/ Walt Leslie (d.1382, E.Ross j.u., king's favourite);
NOTE:
-: Wm E.Ross (d.1372), had displeased David II R.Scots, and was forced to entail the earldom of Ross to his daughter Eufemia, wife of the king's favourite Walter Leslie, disinheriting his son; 
REF:
-: McAndrew SH 185-186;
RE: 
-: Diderot 636 Roos.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rosay; fra; vassal d'abbé de St.Denis.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rosenberg; fkn + sou + boh + ?utr;
-: uradel, fkn; cadet of Uissigheim  (Möller S 2:188); ext. 1632;
REF: 
-: Möller S 2:188-191; Kneschke D 7:577-578; Sieb 22/6.1.1:54+t53, bav; Sieb F 88; Sieb E 653;
RE:'
-: rose = Rosenberg, boh;
-: Ussigheim *;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rosières S.Rosières-aux-Salines; lor;
LINE:
-: Brun, d.c1283  + Geoffroi, d.c.1281, gm/ Adeline (<1285 gm2/ Liébaut de Beauffremont)  - Jean, d.1300, bailli in Lorraine, 1291-95;
-: Jean, d.>1287, s/ Brun
REF:
-: Delbouille TCH 90-91;
RE: Ligniville; Manonville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rosnyvinen;  dep Ille-et-Vilaine;
Hervé I de Rosnyvinen 'GS' (GE,usikker), Guil dR fl.1432-92, b/ S.Vaucouleurs (at Plessis-Bonenfant);
REF: DID; Jones CB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Hz.Rostock = Stargard (pom, Cb); mec;
-: cadet of Mecklenburg;
REF: 
-: HH Reclam,  AH 1974;
RE:  
-: AWE Wallenstein Q7;  Meck-Schwerin (E157); Pommern; Schwerin.
-: arm holding ring = Stargard, used for Rostock in RUG;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rostrenen S.Rostrenen;
-: & label =  S.Coëthual ?;
LINE:
-: Pierre (VI) de Rostrenen d.>1380 ; 
-: >1440 fused with maison de Pont-l'Abbé (Boos BER 132).
REF:
-: Potier NB 3:74;
RE: 
-: Pont-l'Abbe;  Coethual;


FaCmnt:
See Baden (Hochberg / Rothelin / Rötteln);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rotselaer = roesalaere; bra;
-: Rotselaer, 8 km N of Louvain = 29j;
-:  S.Vorselaer = 29b; 
-: cadet of Wesemale/Westmael; dapifer de Brabant 1272 / drossard heritaire 1366;
LINE:
-: Jean (I), d.c1335  - Jean II dR, fl. 1354-82 / c1325-1396/1406, gm/ Mechtild Estor,  hered drossard/seneschal de Brabant  - Jean (III), c.1380-c1450, gm1/ Marguerite de Wavre, gm2/ Jenny Haneffe  -  Jean (IV), c.1405-1475;
-: Gérard de Rotselaer S.Vorselaer & V.Jodoigne osp.1380;
REF: 
-: Hemricourt M 99; www;
RE:
-: Sieb Els 46 + OO 195 + ThuA 79 -- Lützelburg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ruault = Rouault; nor-poi;
-: Clement Rouault V.Thouars, fl.1378, j.u.;
-: Jean de Rouault S.Gamaches & Boismenard, bailli de Rouen 1415, d.1424  -  Joachim, fl.1424, d.1478, marF 1461 (Gamaches-en-Vexin ?);
REF:
-: XEP;
RE: Gamaches; Amboise;
CHECK  arms of JdR-G&B;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rouault Sr de la Rousselière & de Landereau = rouaux;  (Roussilere, dep Deux-Sevres) ?; dep Gironde, cne Landeroult ?;
RE: Hellicourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Roubaix = romboix = roboix; 
-: S.Herselle; cri Burgailles;
-: F-59100 Roubaix, dep Nord, c-l-c = 26p = 4B3
LINE:
-: Er-Gu =   Alard dR gm/ Marguerite van Herzele - Jean (III), 1369-1449, CTdO, S.Roubaix & Herselles, ambassador to Portugal during the marriage negotiations for Isabel de Braganza;
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DN 17:765-770; Eeckhout FM 1:367-369;
RE: 
-: Ar-Gu = Reves-Burghielles;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Pierrepont C.Roucy = Roussiz = Rossy = Ressy = Rouci-Manierac;  cha;
-: Roucy (cha), pair de Champagne; extinct into Granpré; in Laonnois, 4 seigneuries;
-: maison Roucy 947-1062, Montdidier 1063-1209; Coucy; Pierrepont c.1230; Sarrebruck; Roye c1415;
BRANCH:
-  Ramerupt (cognatic brach); Rumigny (cognatic branch); Montdidier-Roucy; Coucy-Boves; Picquigny;
-  Pierrepont-Roucy-Braine/Villebeon; Montmirail; Ferté-Gauthier;
ARMS:
-: tree = 1er maison / ancien  = Robert C.Roucy (XDD:1019, 1166)  -  Jean (XDD:1020, 1190);
-: fascé de vair et .., au canton = Jean II, fl.1222, re Coucy (br-i-law);
LINE:
-: Renaud C.Roucy (1er ligne) fl.950  --  Hugues C.Roucy  -  Robert Guiscard, fl.1166  - Raoul  +  Jean I, fl.1190 +  Eustachie Cs, gm1/ Enguerrand de Coucy, fl.1223, C.Roucy  [XDD:1021, arms of Coucy],  gm2/  Rob S.Pierrepont -  Jean  (II), d.1251, C.Roucy;  - Jean (III), fl.1260  -  Jean (IV), d.1304  -  Jean (V), fl.1344, C.Roucy, gm/ Marguerite de Bommiers;
-: Robert d.1364 - Mahaut dR 1364 gm/ Louis de Namur; sold 1378 to Louis d'Anjou, transferred to Simon dR 1385;
REF: 
-: Guenée 1981; ESNF 3.4:678-680, a.o.; Bouly EH 106;   XDP:28;
RE: 
-: Grancey, bur (BER:749);
-: Rochefoucauld; Commercy C.Roucy 1417;  
-: Antoine de Luxembourg C.Roucy fl.1475;


FaCmnt:
RE: Pierre-de-Pierrefort;  Maleret; Veslande; la Fayette.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rougé S.Derval & Rougé = rage; bre;
-: map = 72B1 Derval; 72C1 Rougé, dep Loire-Atlantique, arr Chateaubriant;
ARMS: 
-: croix eslargie could be either patonce or formy  -- Brault EB;
-: later quartered with Derval;
LINE
-: Bonabes (II), d.1252, S.Rougé   -  Oliver (IV), fl.1304, gm/ Agnès Dm.Derval;
REF:
-: Potier NB 2:367 [3:77];
-: Brault RAE 2:366, Boos LBR 208;
RE: 
-: Chateaugiron;
-: other breton Rougé;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Rougemont = rubeo monte = Rotemberg; frc;
-: absorbed Thil-Chatel 1300;
-: several Ebf.Besancon, e.g. Thiebaud 1405-1429;
BRANCH: 
-:  Faucogney-Villesexel;
-: Belvoir;
LINE:
-: Thiébaut  I de Belvoir d.1222 -- Thiebaut III d.1339  -  Leonard (is ?) - Aubert + Jean d.<1475 (extinct);
-: Theobald de Rougemont-Belvoir, Abp. Besancon 1405-1429;
REF: Beaune NEB;  ESNF 15:153+160;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rous; glos + msx;
-: Ric, fl.1313, MP msx during1287-1311, held Hendon, msx;
-: Roger Rous d.1294, of Harecombe & Duntisborne Rouse, glos - John, d.1325; 
ARMS:
-: one or three lions ?
-: possibly derived from FitzHerbert, overlords at Alcester and Ragley c1120;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:366;
RE: 
-: de la Launde; 
-: Pondesham;
-: Ar 2 bars engr Sa = Rous of Ragley  --  VCH Warws 3:29;
-: John Roos/Rous, d.1369, held Ombersley, Worcs & acq Ragley & Alcester  -  John, d.c1370, es, gm/ Christina (d.1415)  -  Baldwin, ys  + Rob, ovp  -   Wm, c1405-1420, osp, held Alcester & Ragley (51e2) &c, Warws  + John, c1406-1475, seisin of Ragley & Alcester 1428  -- VCH Warws 3:15+29; CIPM 20:567;
-: Ric Rous, d.1374, gm/ Eliz, held Beyncton, wilts   -  John, b.c1364  -- CIPM 14:83;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rous; suf;
RE: 
-: Edm Basset (N:891);
-: Sa fess dancetty Or betw 3 crescents  Ar = Rous of Donnington, suf  -- Visit.Suf 1561:249-256;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rousillon S.Roussilon & d'Anjo = Roussillon d'Anonnay; dau;
RE:
-: Miolans-Roussillon >1415;


FaCmnt:
RE:
-: Hamond Routh of Routh, yorks-leics;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rouvray = Rouray = Rouvroit = Toubrois = Romcroit = Rouveray; nor;
-: Jean S.Rouvray & Grainville, fl.1307, region of Rouen  -- Brault RAE 2:367;
NOTE:
-: both Béthencourt S.Rouvray & Grainville and Rouvray S.Rouvray & Grainville may come from Rouvray-Catillon, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Forges-les-Eaux = 20B2 -and- Grainville-sur-Ry, 20A2;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 17:830; Brault RAE 2:367; Prinet CPF 38;
RE:
-: arms of Jean Rouvray, TCO:179 = Robert 'Damans', TCO:178;
-: S.Rouveray & Crétot -- Fecamp VCX 159+179;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rouvroy = le Bornie; terre de Rouvroy en Picardie; ver + bre + nor; 
-:  Rouvroy de Fournes; senescal de Navarre 1277;  D.St.Simon; M.Sandricourt, bre;
LINE:
-: Jean Rouvroy, gm/ Jeanne de Bruyères dite de Montigny  - Mathieu dit 'le borgne', d.1415 , gm/ Jeanne de Haveskerke /h  -  Gaucher de Rouvroy S.St.Simon, d.1458, gm1/ Jeanne de Wavrin +  Gilles S.Plessier-Choiseul & Precy-sur-Oise, sen cmdr, d.1477;
® =  Eudes, s/ Herbert V C.Vermandois, gm/ NN St.Simon -  S.St.Simon -- Marguerite, /h, gm/ Mathieu ' le borgne' de Rouvroy;
REF: 
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:119 + 2:59; Anselme 4:389-413; Monstrelet TJ 2:94; Rolland 5:202n5; Chesnaye DN;
RE: Rouveroy, hai; le Borgne-Kertanguy, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rouxelot; bre;
-: Guillaume, fl.1304  -  Jean Rouxelot S.Limoëlan, ospm  - Jeanne, d.1422, gm/ Louis de Dinan;
REF:
-: Potier NB 3:85-86; Potier TBE 38;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Rover = die rueuer
-:  A 3 anilles G =>  Rover BGf.Montfoort (Or-Gu, Montfort 8);
REF: XRA 3:281;


FaCmnt:
1a) Ker; 1b) Weapont,  2) Innes. 
-: GVRJ Innes-Ker 9D.Roxburghe & E.Innes & Kelso c.1978 (Burke PB). 
TIT: John Ker c.1357 -- John Ker 1E.Roxburghe 1600 -- John Ker 1D&4E 1707 -- dd.


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Roye = Raie;  ver;
-: S.Aunoy;
-: C.Roucy;
-: Roye, c-l-c = 22A1;
-: la Ferté-en-Ponthieu; 
ARMS:
-  ancient = {checky chief fretty};
-  derived = {fretty semy of eagles};
LINE:
-: Mathieu (II) S.Roye & Aunoy & Plessiet, arbF c1380 -  Jean III S.Roye, d.1396 +  Guy EBp.Reims + Mathieu Tristan S.Busancy + Jean Saudran de Cangy  + Drogo d.1399 + Raoul, abbé de Corbie + Regnault + Beatrix, gm/ Jean de Chatillon Vd.Laon;
REF: 
-: Monstrelet TJ 1:115;  Goethals DG 4:n (Roye de Wichen, qtly); Bouly EH 93 (geneal); Chenaye DN 17:903-905; Jougla GA 6:95; Anselme; Sumption H 3:141; 
RE: 
-: des Loges;
-: Blois, GRU:755 C.Blois / Plessiet (?);
¤ checky & fess fretty = Barthelemy dR, chambrier de France, fl.1205 -- XDD:234 = XBM:20564 (so + cs), re: XBM:19756;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rosmberkové = Fsm.Rosenberg 1605 (SIE:8n) = Gf.Rosenberg (Cz kort) = Rosenberg im Kärnten; boh-aut;
-: Moravian family, seat in Dobronice SW of Tabor a.o.; a branch settled in Kärnten and became austrian princes;
-: clan Vitkovice / Vitigonen, incl. Neuhaus, Austa/Usti, Straz; Landstein;
-: owned 6 towns, 22 castles, c.500 hamlets by 1420;
LINE:
-:  Vitko BGf.Glatz 1177  --  Wok (I) marBöhmen & Hr.Raabs/NiÖs, d.1262  --  Heinr (III), d.1412, Ob.BGf.Prag, Hr.Krumau/Krumlow & Klingenberg/Zwikow  -  Ulrich (II), 1403-62, regent Böhmen 1438 - Heinrich (IV) +  a.o.;
REF:
-: ESNF 16:40-41; Sieb 1.3.1:23 + 1.3.3A:231+t296-297 (RFst) + 27:t79 + 30/4.9:161+t72 boh;  Myslivecek E 115; Heimann AW 43-72; Novakova ZH 28-29;
RE:
-: Ar rose Gu = Orsini von Rosenberg --  Kneschke D 7:576;
-: Gu rose Ar = Fhr.Rosenberg 1809 = Rosenberg-Gruszynski (hrb Porai) -- Kneschke D 7:579;
-: Rietberg  /Rosenbeg -confusion;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rubempre = Herbe eimperi = Robempret = Reub = Rubenpré; imperial prince < 1724;
-  Jean dR S.Biévène, CTdO, baili de Hainaut 1464, gm/ Catherine Dm.Bernieulles  - Francoise 1478 gm / Jean de Crequi (Chesnaye DN 3:18 + 6:472);
REF: Chesnaye DN 16:919-927;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ruffec; poi/gui, mai;
-: acq by Volvire in marriage 1356;
-: Ruffec, dep Charente, ar Angoulême = 103D4, poi/gui;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 6:495; Chesnaye DN 19:927-928 (Volvire, poi-bre);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rumigny = florinis = Fagnolles = Faignolles = Fagneulles;  cha, hai-nam, fla + pic;
-: Rumigny, cha, dep Ardennes, c-l-c = 12B4;
-: Signy-le-Petit, ch, dep Ardennes, c-l-c = 12B4;
-: Florennes, prov.Namur;
-: Fagnolle, prov. Namur, ar Dinant, can Couvin = 37m = 13D2/12C2;
ARMS:
-: bend &c = Rumigny & Boves & Florennes;
-: saltire &c = Fagneulles, nam;
-: saltire acc. 4 fleurs-de-lis & tressure = Nic dR, 1234 - XDF:1549;
LINE:
-: Nic (III) Rumigny, d.1175, gm/ Eve de Chièvres;
-: Nic (V), 1206-1257, gm/ Isabelle de Boves Dm.Boves, S.Rumigny  -  Nic, osp.1248  +  Jean, canon  + Jacq S.Roche  + Rob S.Faulzy + Enguerrand S.Signy-le-Petit  + Hugues (II), c1230-1270.ospm, S.Rumigny & Boves & Florennes, gm/ Iseabelle de Soissons  -  Isabelle de Rumigny, 1263-1322, ed, 1313 gm/ Gaucher de Chatillon C.Porcien  +  Marguerite de Florennes, d.1265, gm/ Jean (IV) C.Soissons (d.1302);
® =  Hugues (I) Rumigny S.Fagnolles  fl.1218-49 -- Jacquemin  + Hugues (III) fl.1312 - Hugues IV d.1357, gm/ Jeanne de Villers-le-Ville  -  Jacques dR S.Fagnolles & Villers-le-Ville, ospm.1357, gm/ Marie d'Enghien-Braine Dm.Bassily;  
-: Jacquemin  ospm.>1327, 1298 gm/ Marguerite de Mirwart & Sorcy, b/ Hugues III (re BHM:1282 = '..');
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:76-77;  Hemricourt M 90-91; Patou, 2011, Rumigny.pdf/racinieshistoire.free.fr;
-:  Newman N 1:94 (S.Boves); 
-: Chassel HM 150 (sigil 1214);
RE: 
-: Gavre;  Chièvres; Lorraine (WN); Enghien; Haneffe; Ramecourt;
-: Enghien S.Fagneulles & Havrech;
-: Gaucher de Châtillon S.Rumigny, 1231, cha, nr Rocroi -- Chassel SC 104;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rumily = Bumillies; ver;
RE: 
-: & label = Mollaines;
-: fretty = Courcy S.Rumilly;
-: Heilly S.Rumilly;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Arnstein Gf.Arnstein & Lindau & Hr.Ruppin = Lindow, brg-thu; 
-: noted 1172-1524, as von Arnstedt, cadet of Steusslingen (sou), branches of Lindau, Barby and Ruppin;
-: Burg Arnstein nr Harkerode (61-11, Kr. Aschersleben, S-A), im Harzen, built 1135, to Falkenstein 1294;
-: Lindau al. Lindow (Kr. Ruppin, Brandenburg) = 36-7, fief of Bp.Quedlinburg, later of Brandenburg;
LINE:
-: Albrecht + Gebhard, fl.1209, Gf.Arnstein  -- ext.1292/96;
-: Walther von Arnstein, fl.1172-1199, gm/ Gertrud (d/ Albrecht 'Bär' MGf.Brandenburg)  -  Walther,  1232 gm/si/ Wartislav Hz.Demmin  +  Gebhard, d.1257, gm/ ui (gm1/ Otto Gf.Grieben), stifter Kloster Neuruppin  -   Walther von Arnstein, d.1279  + Gunther (I), d.1284, gm/d/ Jaroslaw P.Rügen, Gf.Ruppin 1273 & Gf.Lindow 1274  --  Wichman, 1503-1524.osp;
REF:
-: ESNF 12:33-36 (Arnstein) + 77 B (Lindau); Sieb 2/1.1.3:24+t36; Köbler HL 26;
RE: 
-: R.Prusse 1760; 
-: Leo Eberh Hz.Württemberg Fhr.Montispelgard 1694 (DE14);
-: XII/33, 35, 36 ,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ruppes = reuppe; bar;
-: Ruppes, dep Vosges, ar Neufchateau, can Coussey = 46B4;
REF:
-: Marot 21;
NOTE:
-: Blanchard RYN 118 has the arms in URF:1061 for Ribeaupierre / Rappolstein and PRT for Beauffremont, actually URF:1025 (bend compony), PRT:370, SIC:1528, CHA:411 (Beauffremont & bend Az);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Russell; esx-ssx (Burke GA 880);
NOTE:
-: several Johns c1300 (Brault RAE 2:365+368), incl. John, nephew of Jean de Grailly (similar arms), John in nhants (re chevron); John, fl.1325, of Fillingham, lincs;
-: John in N/PAR possibly 'armes abatues';
RE:
-: fess acc. 6 martlets = Roshale, salop-esx;
-: semy of cinquefoils -or- lion = Roseles, nhants -- Brault RAE 2:365;
-:  bend ch. 3 mullets = Russell, worcs;
-: several Russel MP's c1400, incl commoners; 
-: John, d.1437, of heref, MP 1414;
-: later Russells -- GEC 11:233 ff;
-: Wm Russell jr, d.1375, of Shuffenhale, gm/ Isolda, held in Bridwick-in-Ideshale, salop  -- CIPM 14:195;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Russell = Rosel; worcs + nhants; 
BRANCH:
-: chevron, crusily & border = Russel of Strensham, worcs, bt, ext, 1705, from ys of Russel of Kingston Russell -- Burke GA 880;
-: chevron betw 3 cinquefoils = Russel, nhants & rutl  -- gjb;
LINE:
-: Andrew, d.1291  -  Piers, held Etton, nhants  + John, fl.1290-1320, es, held Paston, nhants;
-: Rob, of Strensham nr Pershore in Worcs (since 1283), gm/ Cath Vampage  -  John Russel of Strensham,  worcs, d.1405, Rkl 1387 at £50, MP 1378+97 (kinsfolks of Rob d.1404), gm/ Marg Hastings of Elsing, master of the king's horse, jousts at Calais 1390  -   John, ys  +  Wm, d.1418, MP 1416  -  Rob, b.c1406, MP 1435;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:368; Roskell C;
RE: 
-: at Brancepeth Castle, dur c1700 + Strensham, worc + Lt Malvern Ct, worcs + Hanley, worcs;
-: John, k'kt 1387, held Strensham & Dormeston, worcs -- CPR 1388:446, right to crenellate;
-: chevron betw 3 roses (VCH Yorks)  = Stephen  -  Reynold Rosel, fl.1190-1211, held Newton, yorks (108c3) & Aislaby-in-Whitby (109f4) -  Stephen  -  Wm, fl.1285  -  Stephen  +  John  +  Mic, fl.1325  +  Geof, fl.1300-1316,  ospm, es  -  Kath, gm/ Tho Boynton (fl.1340), held Newton  --  VCH Yorks NR 2:274;
-: Rob, cmsn O&T in salop & wilts -- CPR 1387-88:317+321+546;
-: Davenport;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Russell of Kingston-Russel, nr Burton, dors;
-: Russel of Berwick E&D.Bedford;
LINE:
-:  Theobald, gm/ Eleanor Gorges  -   Theobald, dit de Gorges of Wraxall  +  Ralph, d.1376, kt, gm/ Alesia (d.1387), held Upton, berks & Everlond & Roughbergh & Wade, hants & Horsington, som & Kingston-Russel & Athelyngton, dorset  -  Maurice, b.c1361, kt;
-:  Ralph Russel, gm/ Isabel Newmarch /h (8Hen.III) ;
-: Stephen, fl.1388  -  Henry, b.c1401  -  John, b.c1431  -  Js, of Kingston Russell, dors  -  John Russel of Berwick 1485-1555 1E.Bedford 1549 -- Wm R 5E&1D 1613-1700 -- John, 13D c.1975; 
REF: 
-: GEC 6:13; Burke PB 1:233-236; Burke GA 879; CIPM 14:196 (Ralph d.1376) + 15:139 + 16:626-629;
RE:
-:  Maurice of Kingston, dors-glos, MP 1402;
-:  Maurice, b.c1359, h/ Robert Ashton of som & dorset;
-: Theobald, d.1340, killed defending IoW -- Sumption HY 1:347;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Russell of Dirham, glos;
-: at Dirham, glos;
-: bought Powick Court, worcs c1750;
LINE:
-: Ralph, fl.1367, held Dirham (£20), glos  -  Maurice, ospm, <1369 gm/ Isabel Chelrey, held Dirham & Tormarton & Acton Turville (acq 1400 from Henry River), glos  -  Marg, gm/ Gilb Denys  +  Isabel, gm1/ Tho Rivers, gm2/ John Drayton (d.1417, kt);  
REF:  
-: CIPM 20:784-785 (John Drayton); DBA 3:67-68;
RE:
-: Maurice, s/ Ralph, enfeoffed Wm Wykeham Bp.Winchester with Russelmanor in Hardewik -- CPR 1385:36;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rutherford of that ilk; sco;
REF:
-: DBA 3:269;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ruthven; E.Gowrie; E.Leven & Melville


FaCmnt:
TIT: Edw (Plantagenet) of Norwich 1E.Rut 1390  D.York 1402 (Foster DH 169); Edm E.Rut d.1460, s/ Ric D.York; John Manners-Sutton 3D.Rut 1696-1779;
REF: GEC 11:252;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Ruwiel = ruweel = ruele;
ARMS: Or-Gu more common ! (pae);
Gisbert fl.1247 --  Gisbert d.1352, last lord
RE: Niewenrode / Nijenrode (branch); Amstel-Mijnden (?);
REF: XNL:1183-88;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rüdenberg = Edle v.Rüdenberg-Arnsberg; wes;
ARMS:
-: talbot acc. bend ch. 3 birds =   Godefroid, fl.1285-1331 -- XWS;
BRANCH:
-: BGf.Stromberg , c1250 by marriage to heiress of v.S (E.v.B-A);
Ole/Olpe sold to EBf.Köln 1307; 
LINE:
-:  Conrad, fl.1250, S.Rüdenberg & BGf.Stromberg  -  Heinrich (II), d.1297, es, BGf.Stromberg  + Conrad (III) vR zu Rüden, fl.1290, 2s, S.Rüdenberg  +  Godefroid, fl.1285-1331, 3s;
REF:
-: ESNF 8:100; Fahne KJB 2:125; XRA 3:287 (wes);  Spiessen WW 270; Adam EM 185; XWS 1.27.1 (1269, Konrasd III);


FaCmnt:
= PR.26;
ARMS:
-. chevron grady masoned & chief ch. lion isst cr.;
-: griffin;
REF:
-: Koggelmann FR (geneal); ESNF  3.5;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  châtelain de Lille & Peronne  = grv van rysele = rissele = Rijsel; 
-: BGf.Rijsel; cri Haluin; cri fravers;
-: Gu-Ar = Pontrewart = Pont Rouart = Pontremy **;
ARMS:  
-:  Roger IV d.1230, sigil = {3 lions};  
-:  Guill, BGf, sigil 1235, XDD:5306  + Jean II, BGf, XDD:5307 = {vairé + dextrochère};
-:  Gautier S.Boucly & co-BGf.Péronne,  b/ Jean II BG, XDF:5560 = {lion};
-:  Pierre S.Boucly, b/ Jean II BGf, sigil = {chef+ lambel};  Jean III, BGf >1267 = {Gu chef Or};
LINE:
-: Sasvalo fl.1047 -- Rogier I BGf.Rijsel -- Jan (V)  S.Phalempin fl.1292-1302;
-:  Hugues, BGf.Lille, d.1177 - Jean I d.1200 - Roger IV, BGf + Guil, BGf, d.1236  +  Elis, gm/ BGf.Peronne  -  Jean II, BGf, d.1222  -  Jean III, BGf  -  Jean IV, BGf, d.1302 + Rob S.Pontrohart;
-:  Robrecht van Rijsel, maitre de Templiers de France fl.1217-1234;  
-:  Rogier S.Pontrehart/Roesbrugge d.1286; 
-: Rob S.Roesbrugge-Haringe, fl.1320  -- Eeckhout DPY 14;
-: Tho S.Blaninghem-en-Fresne; 
-:  owned by Phil de Lux-Ligny C.St.Pol d.1430, then by D.Bourgogne;
REF: 
-: Fe111; Warlop FN (Rijsel); ESNF 7:64; Bouly EHT 66; Eeckhout F 1:264 a.o.; Eeckhout FM 1:363-364;
RE:
-: eagle = Pontrewart-Haringe;


FaCmnt:
PLACE:  Römhild; sax;
-: Römhild nr Hildburghausen  = 89-11/103-3;
-. Lordship & town held from 13C by the line Henneberg-Aschach al. Henneberg-Römhild until 1548, then by 1572 to an ernestiner Sachsen line.
SEE: Gf.Henneberg 1580; Sachsen-Meiningen 1831;
REF:
-: Köbler HL 577;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Saché;
ARMS: mullet / martlet problem;
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
= PR.5   TIT: Hz. & Kft.Sachsen; Erzmarschalk HRR;
FAM:  
-: ASKANIER, main branch ext.1422, Albrecht III, Kf.;
-: WETTIN:  succeded 1423, descendants of Frederick I MGf.Meissen d.1323, separated 1485 into Ernestiner (sr) and Albertiner (jr, Kf 1547, later royal) branches;
-: MGf.Brandenburg;
-: Füsten von Anhalt;
-: Hz.Sachsen-Lauenburg;
LINE:  
-: Albreckt 'Bär', MGf. Ancestor of 3 maisons: 1) MGf.Brandenburg (Otto I, s/ Albreckt)  +  Herman I Gf.Orlamünde  +  Bernhard von Aschersleben al. Ascania al. Anhalt Hz.Sachsen;
® =  Albrecht (II), d.1298, Kf & Hz.Sachsen(-Wittenberg) 1261 -  Rudolf (I), d.1356, Kf  -  Rudolf (II), d.1360, Kf  +   Wenzel, d.1388, Kf  -   Rudolf (III), osp.1419, Kf  +  Albrecht (III), osp.1422, Kf.; 
® = Frederick IV/I 'warlike'  d.1428 LGf.Thüringen & Mgf.Meissen & Gf.Wettin 1381 Kf&Hz.OberSachsen 1422 - Fr.II d.1464 - Ernst d.1486 + Albert MGf d.1500; 
ARMS: 
-: argumentation with rautenkranz in 1181 by emperor Friederich 'Barbarossa' to Bernhard 1Hz.Sachsen  -- ?ref;
-: rautenkranz added c1260 by Albrecht (I, d.1261) as used 1262 by both his sons Johan (II) and Albrecht  -- Sieb A 188;
-:  Hzt.Sachsen {SOV; straight rautenkranz}  -and-   Preuss-Sachsen: {OSV, curved};
-:  Meissen & Landsberg & Thüringen into Kftl arms with the wettinern in 1423;
-:  Breha + Landsberg + Schlesien;
NOTE: 
-: genealogi 434-1902, 1583-1902 (Foster DH 74); Louda LS 200;
REF: 
-: ESNF 1.1:153-173 (Wettiner, Hz, Kf, Rex) + 1.2:182-183+196-198 (Askanier) + 1.1:10 (Ludolfinger, Ks) + 1.1:11 (Billunger) + 1.1:18 (Welfer);
-: Sieb 1/1.1:17-23+t23-t37 + 2/1.1.3: 15+t23-27;
-: Blaschke SW 11-20;
RE: 
-: Anhalt, incl. Sachsen-Anhalt;
-: Fanchon, hes;
-: Thüringen;
-: Sachsen & Lüneburg 1370-88;


FaCmnt:
TERRITORY:  Pfalz-Sachsen; sax;
-: on the east bank of the Unstrut between Stolberg and the Elster;
-: in arms of  Kf.Sachsen 1605;
-: Az-Ar in KCR:584;
-: sigil 1164, plain banner/gonfanon & plain shield / plain & border -- Albert, Sieb 2:t54;
\RUG = named as Westphalia;
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.4: 59+t53; Oswald H 378; Putzger HS 154;
RE: 
-: Thüringen (gironny); Opeln/Opole = {Az eagle Or};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sachsenhausen = Praunheim-Sachsenhausen; hen;
-. noted 12C-15C, from Sachsenhausen nr Frankfurt;
ARMS:
-: from a fess a plant growing with 3 stalks each ending in a round flower;
-: a pot helmet with a swan crest;
REF: 
-: Möller S 3:261; Sieb 20/2.7:35, nas; SIE:88n2; Rolland 5:220, pal;
RE:
-: Or fess Gu acc. 3 roundels Gu in chf = Praunheim (Sachsenhausen), cadet;
-:Teufen;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Sackville of Buckhurst in Ssx ;
- Earl c1600 & D.Dorset 1706;
-:  from Saqueville, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Offranville;
-: Chiddingly, ssx 1557;  
-: Emmington & Buckhurst-in-Withyham, ssx = 19f2;
LINE:
-: Herbrand s c.1086  -- Wm, fl.1166  -- Andrew S c.1308 -- Tho d.1432, MP -- Tho S 1B.Buckhurst & 1E.Dorset d.1608 - Tho c.1622,/is.  
-: Jordan, d.1233, gm/ Clemence de Chesney  - Jordan, d.1279  -  Andrew, d.1291;
® =  Andrew Sackville, c.1306-1369, gm/ Maud Lovet (gm2/ Edm de la Pole, MP), MP 1361, steward of the E.March   -   Andrew jr, c1340-66, ovp&sp, es  +  John, ovp&sp  +  Tho Sackville of Buckhurst in Ssx + Suf, d.1432, is&h,  gm/ Marg Dallingridge, MP 1393 + 94 + 97, cmsn 1406  -  Edw, ys, d.1450  +  Andrew, es, ovp.1408  -  Andrew, osp.<1450;
-:  Geof S in Ssx (TJ:1394), John S (TJ:948) ej CPR &c;
RE: 
-:   'Az 3 crossbows Or'  = Sackville, DBA 2:214;
-: Sackville of Fawley and Sackville of Buckhurst were kinsmen, but separated around 1120;
NOTE:
-: se Burke PB/DNB/ Roskell C 4:271 (info mixed on the two Tho's);
REF: 
-: Roskell C 4:272-273; GEC 4:422 ff; Burke PB 2:2490-2492 (Sackville-West B.Sackville of Knole, 1876); Farrer HK 1:212; Wagner ME 340; Loyd OF 88;
-: Sackville c.1550 (banner, Oxf Bk Her 19,§9);
RE:
-: Sackville of Rivenhall &c,  esx, c.1086, from Sacqueville-en-Bessin, dep Calvados, ar Caen, can Creully;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sackville; bucks
-: Fawley in Bucks = 42a4;
-:  from Saqueville nr Dieppe to Fawley, bucks  -- ?ref;
LINE:
-: Tho, d.<1330  -  Rob, gm/ Maud  -  Tho S c1336-1406,  gm1/ ui, gm2/ Cecily (d.1428), JP+Sh+MP/Bucks 92-99  -  son, ovp  -  Tho, ktd <1412, 1423 gm/ Anne (gm1/ Tho de la Pole);
NOTE:
-: Tho, d.1406 claimed part of the inheritance of Andrew Sackville (d.1369, qtly & bend, gm/ Maud Lovet (gm2/ Edm de la Pole, MP);
REF: 
-: Roskell C 4:271-272;  Coss KM 80; DBA 2:521; 
-: geneal in CIPM 19:98 (Neville-Glanville)
RE: Clare; Sully;
-:  Sacqueville-sur-Scie;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sacquenville = Saqville = Saugeville = Sauchevilla; nor;
-: Saquainville S.Blaru (Boos BER 170);
-: Sacquenville =  39F1;
-: Blaru, dep Yvelines, ar Mantes, can Bonnieres = 40B1;
LINE:
-: Saquet de Blaru de Saqueville, fl.1363-1390, chambellan du dauphin et du roi, capitaine en Normandie;
RE:
-: no arms = Sacquenville, dep. Seine-Maritime, Ab.Wandrille + nr Longueville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sacquenville = Saqville = Saugeville; 
Saquainville S.Blaru (Boos BER 170).
RE: Blaru c1260 = XDD:1437;


FaCmnt:
FAM: saffenberg = zaffenberch
REF: Möller S 2:158-162;
RE: Neuenahr; Virneburg; Sayn;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sailhans = Saillant = Soglane =  La Ribe ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sailly-au-Bois = Salionbos = Saillieres = Sally; art-ver;
-: Sailly-au-Bois (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Avesnes-le-Comte) = 10A2;
REF: Anselme 8:738; wiki;
RE;
-: Sailly-sur-la-Lys, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Béthune, cn Beuvry, castle;


FaCmnt:
bea / ver; pic; art; dep Oise, Sains-Morainvilliers ?; cadet of Ronquerolles;
-: lion, trefly = Raoul de Sains, maire de Rocquencourt, kt, c1230; 
RE: Sains 3,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Saintrailles = senterailles = xaintrailles = santralles = Ste.Araille; gas;;
-: Xaintrailles, dep Lot-et-Garonne, ar Nérac, can Lavardac = 145C3, das;
-:  extinct 1461;
© =  Jean, dit Poton, de Saintralles 1390-1461, marF 1454, yb/ Jean S.Saintralles, S.Saintralles & Roques & Salignac-en-Limousin & Villeton, V.Brüillez 1451, sénéchal de Limousin & Bordelais;
REF:  
-: Anselme 7:92-93; Beaune NEB; Dousseau CM 55; wiki;
RE: 
-: Marast; Lary; Faur S.Cormont;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Saintré = Centri = St.Teray. 
REF:
-: Nussard T;
RE: Clanche /auv.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Saligny = Lingner;  extinct primo 15C (Boos BER 83)
RE
-: Beaufort, sav;


FaCmnt:
= Wiltshire;  TIT: Edw of Salisbury Sh.Sb c.1090 - Walt Sh.Sb d.1147 - Peter d'Evreux of Sb Sh.Wilts & 1E.Wilts (Sb) 1141-47  =>  Wm Longespee d.1226 3E.Sb 1197 /wr, is/Geoffrey of Anjou - Wm d.1260 ? (D19)  =>  Wm Montagu d.1344 1E 1337 (4E) -- John 3E d.1400/att; Tho M 4E.Sb 1409 dua.1428 => Rich Neville 8E.Sb d.1460 /wr (Fox-Davies CG 335) - Ric E.Warw & Sb d.1471  => Plantagenet 1471-1539 =>  Cecil 13E 1605 -- Rob 5M c.1990;
- survey of lands;
RE: 
-: Longespee;
-: Patrick Salisbury, fl.1142, earl  --
REF: GEC 11:373;


FaCmnt:
arms similar to Geof C.Anjou d.1151
LINE-1:
-: William FitzEmpress, 'Longsword', d.1164, s/ Geof Anjou, b/ Henry II R.England  .  Ric;
LINE-2:
 -: Wm Longespee, d.1226, is/Henry II, gm/ Ela (d&h/ E.Sb), E.Salisb 1198   -  Nic, Bp.Salibury 1292  + Wm, es + Stephen, fl.1242,  justiciar of Ireland 1242, gm/ Emmeline Ridelsford (d&h, gm1/ Hugh Lacy E.Ulster)  - Emmeline, gm/ Maurice FitzGerald of Offaly ;
REF-1:
-: Loyd XHS 299-300 #429;
REF-2:
-. Loyd XHS 138 #192;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Salkeld; cumbl + westm + nhum;
BRANCH:
-: Vt-Ar =
-: Ar-Gu-Gu :: fretty & chief = Salkeld of Baslington, nhum + Salkeld of Garbarrow & Salten & Holmerock, cumbl;
-: Vt-Ar-Gu :: fretty & canton = Salkeld of Whitehall in Cumbl;
LINE:
-  Ric Salkeld of Baslington in NHum + Yorks;
-: Ric, held Corkeby, cumbl  &c  -  Hugh, osp.1378  +  John, d.<1378  -  Ric, b.c1358;
-:  Hugh, d.1397, c1362 gm/ Christine Rosgill, MP 1388-01.1397, JP 1392-95, held Rosgill, westm  -   Hugh,  d.c1440, gm/ Marg Tymparon, JP Westm 97,  MP 1401, cmsn 1415 in Cumbl;  
-: Roger, ospm.1378, gm/ Joan (d.1415), held Ulvisby, cumb  -  Marg, b.c1348, gm/ Tho Plumland  +  Alice, gm/ John Crakenthorpe 
-: Ric  -  John  -  Ric, d.1437, held Garbarrow &c;
-: Roger S in Cumb, c1414;
RE:
-: Gospatrick; Curwen;
REF: Roskell C; CIPM 15:140+141 + 19:xx + 20:186; Papworth 885; Burke GA 891;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Salle; poi;
-: in castellany of Thouars;
-: Ferrand la Salle  - Gadifer lS, fl.1373-1409, chambellan of D.Berry 1374, of D.Orleans 1394, of the king 1396, in Prussia 1390, in Canaries Is 1402-06, created R.Canaries,  sénéchal de Bigorre 1414;
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:137;


FaCmnt:
RE: 3 roundels & border = Sarnay S.la Salle;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sallenelles = Silinelles = Cinelles.


FaCmnt:
FAM: C.Salm =  = Saumes = Salmes; lor-lux-als-mnz-tre;
-: cadet 1019 of Gf.Luxembourg with seat in Burg Salm bei Vielsalm (belgian Luxembourg, 39i)
BRANCHES:  
-: ob.Gft = Obersalm, sep.1163, Burg Salm bei Schirmeck (dep Bas-Alsace, can Schirmeck, Rkr.Oberrhein = 48B2/3), 1459/1475 into Wild & RheinGf, who acq. Diemeringen & Vinstingen/Fénétrange & Ogéviller/Eigenweiler;
-: nied.Gft = Altsalm, sep. 1163, in Alfter & Ardennen, Rkr.Burgund, ext. 1416 into Reifferscheid and Dyck, sep.1639 into Bedburg, Dyck and Raitz (boh);
-. Salm-ober-Salm, lux
-: Salm-Wigerich
-: Salm-Blâmont/Blankenberg, lor, noted 1225, ext.1506, dep Meurthe-et-Moselle, can Blâmont = 48A2;
-: Salm-en-Vosges, dep Doubs, sep. from Obersalm in 1165/1204, with S.Morchingen, Puttlingen, Warsberg (lor) & Rotselaar/Rotzlar (bra);
-: Salm-Anholt, lor (1641); Salm-Hoogstraten, prus (); Salm-Horstmanm, würt (); Salm-Neuburg, aut ();  Salm-Reifferscheid-Dyck, würt ();  Salm-Reiferscheid, aut ();  Salm-Reiferscheid-Kranthem, aut ();  Salm-Salm, prus (from Wild&RhGf);
-: Salm-en-Ardennes;
-: Olry S.Blâmont (nr Luneville), fl.1475;
-: present line derived from Wild-&RheinGfn or RauGfn auf Hünsrück-Nahe;
ARMS:
-:  2 barbels, crusily from Agnes, d.c.1140, d/ Thierry (II) C.Bar, gm/ Herman (II) C.Salm;
LINE:
-: Herman, d.1088, Kg.HRR, Gf.Luxembourg  -  Otto PfGf.Rhein & Bentheim & Rheineck  +  Herman (II), C.Salm, gm/ Agnes de Bar (d.1140)  -  Henrich (I), fl.1133, C.Salm  --  Henri (III), d.1246, C.Salm-en-Ardennes & Blâmont  -  Ferri, d.1258, 2s, C.Blâmont  +  Henri, ovp.1228, S.Viviers  -   Henri (IV), c1220-1292, C.Salm-en-Ardennes  - Henri, ovp.1288  +  Ferri  +  Jacq    +  Jean (I), fl.1280-1330, C.Salm  -  Simon (I), d.1346, gm/ Mathilde von Saarbrücken (Commercy)  -    Jean (II),  C.Salm & Chiny, 1346-1400;
-: Heinrich, 1363-1421, C.Salm, married Walpurg, daughter of Ulrich von Vinstingen;
REF: 
-: ESNF 4:92-95 + 108-112; Köbler HL 71+604-606; Sieb  3/3.1.3:t183-199 + 4/1.3A:t303 + 26.2:t4 + 27:t82;  
-: Kneschke D 8:24; Schneider LB;  Oswald LH 36+330; Rolland 5:233; Möller S 2:148;
RE: 
-: Raugraf;
-: Vinstingen (Az fess Ar), Ober-Salm (Gu-Ar-Or), Nieder-Salm (Ar-Gu), Bronkhorst; Reifferscheid;


