# tblESNF

ESNFtxt:
Salins-la-Bande, de (Bastard Vienne-Burgund-Ivrea)  +


ESNFtxt:
Salm (in den Ardennen), Gf von (Sponheim-Vianden)


ESNFtxt:
Salvatierra de Alava, Cde de (Bastard Kastilien-Burgund-Ivrea)


ESNFtxt:
Sandim, Cde de (bâtard de Portugal-Aviz)  +


ESNFtxt:
San Fernando Luis, Duque de (Montmorency-Laval)


ESNFtxt:
San Fernando Luis, Duque de (Lévis-Mirepoix)


ESNFtxt:
Santa Agata, Ms di (Bastard Neapel-Trastamara)   +


ESNFtxt:
Santiago de Oropesa, Ms de (Bastard Kastilien- Burgund-Ivrea)   +


ESNFtxt:
Sarria, Cde de (Bastard Kastilien-Burgund-Ivrea)   +


ESNFtxt:
Sarroca (bâtard de Aragón-Barcelona)   +


ESNFtxt:
Sarzedas, Cde de (bâtard de Portugal)   +


ESNFtxt:
Sax-Hohensax, Edler und Fhr von (della Torre)


ESNFtxt:
Sayn und Wittgenstein in Hachenburg, Gf zu (Bggf von Kirchberg)


ESNFtxt:
Schauenburg, Gf und Edler von (Hessonen)


ESNFtxt:
Schauenburg-Holstein vide Holstein-Schauenburg, Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Schaumburg, Gf von (Leiningen 1. Stammes)


ESNFtxt:
Schaumburg (im Habichtswald), Gf von vide Schauenburg (im Habichtswald), Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Schleswig-Holstein, Hz von vide etiam Holstein, Hz von


ESNFtxt:
Schöneberg im Reinhardswald vide Schonenberg, Hr von


ESNFtxt:
Schomberg vide etiam Schönberg, von (Meissen)


ESNFtxt:
Schonenberg (Schöneberg im Reinhardswald), Hr von


ESNFtxt:
Schonenberg, von (Wappen: 1 Schildchen im Schild)


ESNFtxt:
Schwartzenberg en Hohenlansberg, Bar thoe


ESNFtxt:
Schwartzenberg und Hohenlandsberg, Fhr von


ESNFtxt:
Schwarzenberg (und Hohenlandsberg), Fhr zu


ESNFtxt:
Schwarzenberg und Hohenlandsberg, Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Schwarzenberg, von (Franken) vide etiam Seinsheim


ESNFtxt:
Schwarzenburg, Edler von (Domvogt von Regensburg)


ESNFtxt:
Schweden, Kg von (Pfalzgraf von Neunburg vorm Wald)


ESNFtxt:
Seinsheim vide etiam Schwarzenberg (Franken)


ESNFtxt:
Semblançay, Sire de (l´Archévêque de Parthenay)


ESNFtxt:
Silva de Sousa, de (bâtard de Portugal)   +


ESNFtxt:
Simari, Cte di (bâtard de Aragón-Barcelona)


ESNFtxt:
Simoes de Bragança (bâtard de Portugal)   +


ESNFtxt:
Sizilien, Kg von (Beider Sizilien) (Bourbon)


ESNFtxt:
Sommerau-Beeckh, Fhr von (Bastarde Hessen-Brabant)   +


ESNFtxt:
Sommevesle, Sire de (châtelains de Vitry)


ESNFtxt:
Sonnenberg, Gf von (Truchseß von Waldburg)


ESNFtxt:
Sousa da Camera, de (bâtard de Portugal)    +


ESNFtxt:
Southampton of Southampton, Bar (FitzRoy)


ESNFtxt:
Stein, Edler von (Altmannstein) (Abenberg)


ESNFtxt:
Stein, Hr vom (bei Bad Münster am Stein)


ESNFtxt:
Stromberg, von (Bastard Wittelsbach)   +


ESNFtxt:
Stühlingen, Ldgf von (Marschall von Pappenheim)


ESNFtxt:
Sylva de Eça,da (bâtard de Portugal)   +


ESNFtxt:
Tavora de Sousa, de (bâtard de Portugal)  +


ESNFtxt:
Taxis auf Zwölfäxing und Hauswerth, Fhr von


ESNFtxt:
Taxis vide etiam Daxis, Sandri, Tarsis, Tassi, Tassis, Tasso, Taxus, Tazzis,


ESNFtxt:
Taxis, Gf von vide etiam Thurn und Taxis, Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Taxis, Gf von vide etiam Thurn-Valsassina und


ESNFtxt:
Tecklenburg, Gf von (Schwerin-Hagen (am Elm))


ESNFtxt:
Thierstein, Gf von vide Tierstein, Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Thuillières Gf von Montjoye und de la Roche


ESNFtxt:
Thurn und Taxis vide etiam Torre e Tasso


ESNFtxt:
Thurn, Valsassina und Taxis, Fhr und Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Torre e Tassis, Pc della = Thurn & Taxis


ESNFtxt:
Torres e Cordova, de (bâtard de Portugal)   +


ESNFtxt:
Tournel, Sire du vide etiam Châteauneuf (Tournel)


ESNFtxt:
Truchseß von Waldburg (Tanne) vide etiam Waldburg


ESNFtxt:
Turenne, bâtard de (Rogier de Beaufort)   +


ESNFtxt:
Tyrus, Fst und Hr von (Lusignan-Poitiers)


ESNFtxt:
Valangin, de (bâtard de Neufchâtel)    +


ESNFtxt:
Valencia de Campos, de (Kastilien-Burgund)


ESNFtxt:
Vasconcelhos de Portugal (bâtard de Portugal)  +


ESNFtxt:
Vermandois, Gf (Cte de) von (Karolinger)


ESNFtxt:
Vianden, Hr und Gf von (Sponheim-Vianden)


ESNFtxt:
Vilhena de Mendoça de Sousa, de (bâtard de Portugal)  +


ESNFtxt:
Villabráquima, Ms de (Bastard Kastilien-Burgund-Ivrea)   +


ESNFtxt:
Villaflor, Cde de (Bastard Kastilien-Burgund-Ivrea)    +


ESNFtxt:
Villahermosa, Duque de (bâtard de Aragón- Trastamara)   +


ESNFtxt:
Villamanrique de Tajo, Cde de (Bastard Kastilien- Burgund-Ivrea)   +


ESNFtxt:
Villamediana, Cde de (Taxis (Tarsis))    +


ESNFtxt:
Villena, bâtard de (Aragón-Barcelona)    +


ESNFtxt:
Virneburg, Hr von (Wappen: rechtsschräge Rauten)


ESNFtxt:
Vogt von Plauen vide etiam Plauen, Hr von, und Reuß von Plauen


ESNFtxt:
Waldburg-Wolfegg und Waldsee, Gf und Fst von


ESNFtxt:
Waldburg-Zeil und Trauchburg, Gf und Fst von


ESNFtxt:
Waldburg vide etiam Truchseß von Waldburg


ESNFtxt:
Waldstein und Hr v Wartenberg, Gf v (Markwartinger)


ESNFtxt:
Warsberg, Edler von (Hr von Saarbrücken)


ESNFtxt:
Wartenberg vide etiam Kolb von Wartenberg


ESNFtxt:
Weickel-Wartenstein, Fhr von (Bastard Lothringen)  +


ESNFtxt:
Werben, Edler, Bggf und Gf von (Bggf von Meißen)


ESNFtxt:
Wettin vide etiam Meissen, Mkgf (Wettin)


ESNFtxt:
Weylersperg, von (Bastard Bollweiler)   +


ESNFtxt:
Willofsbach, Gf von (Schauenburg im Habichtswald)


ESNFtxt:
Wittelsbach vide etiam Bayern, Hz von (Wittelsbach)


ESNFtxt:
Wolfratshausen, von (Bastard Herrnstein)   +


ESNFtxt:
Ysenburg und Büdingen vide etiam Isenburg


ESNFtxt:
Zeil und Hr zu Trauchburg (Truchseß von Waldburg)


ESNFtxt:
Zollern, Gf von vide etiam Nürnberg, Bggf von (Hohenzollern)


ESNFtxt:
Bele, von der vide etiam Reichenbach, von


ESNFtxt:
Bergen-op-Zoom, Ms de (Glymes de Brabant)


ESNFtxt:
Boulay vide Bolchen, Hr von (W: Ankerkreuz)


ESNFtxt:
Castellane Adhémar de Monteil de Grignan, de


ESNFtxt:
Chelechpansky, Fst vide Scheljeschpanskij, Fst


ESNFtxt:
Choiseul vide etiam Aigremont (Choiseul), Bourbonne, Nully


ESNFtxt:
Dolgorukow, Fst vide etiam Dolgorukij, Fst


ESNFtxt:
Eltz(-Rübenach), Fhr und Edler Hr von und zu


ESNFtxt:
Flecke von Nesselrode vide etiam Nesselrode


ESNFtxt:
Greifenstein, von (W: 3 rechtsschräge Rauten)


ESNFtxt:
Guines, Cte de (Bggf von Gent 1. Stammes)


ESNFtxt:
La Tour (du-Pin), Sire de Dauphin de Viennois


ESNFtxt:
Leiningen, Gf von (1. Stammes-Nahegaugrafen)


ESNFtxt:
Leiningen, Gf von (2. Stammes-Saargaugrafen)


ESNFtxt:
Marschall von Alfter vide etiam Alfter, Hr von


ESNFtxt:
Maschereil von Winandsrath, Hr (Schinnen)


ESNFtxt:
Mengen (Bliesmengen), Hr von (Rollingen)


ESNFtxt:
Neuerburg, Hr von der (Sponheim-Vianden)


ESNFtxt:
Neuerburg, von der (W: mit 3 rechtsschrägen Rauten)


ESNFtxt:
Nevele, de Bggf von Kortrijk (Mortagne-Petegem)


ESNFtxt:
Rheingrafen vide etiam Wild- und Rheingrafen


ESNFtxt:
Rheingrafen vom Stein a.d.H. der Herren vom Stein


ESNFtxt:
Rode, Hr von (Maschereil von Winandsrath)


ESNFtxt:
Rösern, von vide Rosiéres, Sire de (Brücken)


ESNFtxt:
Salm-Horstmar, Fst zu (Wild- und Rheingrafen)


ESNFtxt:
Salm-Kyrburg, Fst zu (Wild- und Rheingrafen)


ESNFtxt:
Salm-Salm, Fst zu (Wild- und Rheingrafen)


ESNFtxt:
Vaux-Saint-Albain, de dit de Neufchâteau


ESNFtxt:
Vehlen und Meghem Fhr zu Raesfeldt, Gf von


ESNFtxt:
Virneburg, von (W: 3 rechtsschräge Rauten)


ESNFtxt:
Vogt von Hachenburg (W: 3 rechtsschräge Rauten)


ESNFtxt:
Vogt von Hachenburg vide etiam Hachenburg


ESNFtxt:
Westerburg, von (W: 3 rechtsschräge Rauten)


ESNFtxt:
Wild- und Rheingraf zu Dhaun, Gf zu Salm


# tblESNFvols

Content:
Premyslid, Askanier, Lorraine, Hessen &c


Content:
Oldenburg, Mecklenburg, Schwarzburg, Waldeck &c


Content:
400-600, Illegitime, spanish + portuguese


# tblFamily

FaCmnt:
FAM: Abadam = Badeham = Ap Adam.  B.Ap-Adam 1299-1311;
-: Abadam of Beverstone & Beachley in Glos, + wales + som + dorset; Sharncote, wilts; 
LINE:
-: Reynold ap-Adam gm/ Joan Knoville  -  John Ap-Adam of Gorste nr Chepstow & Beachley, d.1311, parl 1299, gm/ Elis Gurnay of Berverstone, glos  -  Thos, d.<1342, not parl  -  Rob, osp  + Hamund, osp  + John, fl.1375  -  John, osp.1424, gm/ Margaret;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:179-181; Burke EP; DBA 3:222;
RE: Vastoil (N:469);   Berkeley of Beverstone.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abancourt = Dubecourt; ver-bea;
-:  cne  601 in dep Oise, arr Beauvais, can Formerie  = 11D2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Abbé = canet; nor;
REF: 
-: St.Remy HC 116;
RE:
-: duck = l'Abbé, bre -- Quelen NB 1;


FaCmnt:
FIG: ville de Abbeville. 
VAR: escarboucle, sigil 1183;  'three Bends' is Ponthieu-ancien', contrasigil 1183;
RE: Boubers (Abbeville) = 3 escutcheons;
REF:  Popoff, 2.ColAIH, 1981;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abeele = ebele; zel;
-: Abeele, on Walcheren S of Middelburg; = 17l;
REF:
-: XRA 1:158;
RE: Hamaide;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abenhall = Abinghall = Attehale = Abbehale = Obehale; Abenhall of Abenhall in Glos;
REF: Brault RAE;
RE: Colville; FitzWm; Haveskercke; 
-: John Greyndore, d.1416, held Abenhall, glos -- CIPM 20:684;


FaCmnt:
FIG:  John Campbell Gordon 7E&1M.Aberdeen d.1925 (K225,Bk) - Dudley G 3M 'BG-svin.h*3:b' (Bk).


FaCmnt:
baron-marquis; 
-: Ballon,  c1160 0> Braose  c.1160-1230 -> Wm Cantilupe d.1254 * John Beauchamp Ld Abergavenny c.1345, b/GdB 2E.Worc;
-: Wm B B.Abergavenny 1392 d.1411, b/ E.Warw; Edw Neville L.Abg c.1460 -- ?? 1535;
Wm Neville 1M.Abg c.1880 (Foster DH229).   
-: : arms of Braose-Abergavenny continued in Neville-Abergavenny c.1545 (Fox-Davies CG 545) => Neville.! c.1880 (K229).
REF: GEC 1:19-45; REF: Foster DH 12;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abernethy of Saltoun;
-: baton added in 1296 (ref);
-  Patrick de Abernethy fl.1288 (Q:496, c1295)
REF: Jequier B;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abernon; sur;
-: from Abenon, dep Calvados, 5 km S of Orbec = 38C1, tenant of Clare;
-: Stoke d'Abernon in Sur  = 30c5;
-: Freston, suf = 56d4;
ARMS:
-: lion = XBM:5594 (c.1200, Roger Abernon of Ockshot, sur, eq
-: chevron betw 3 'ui charges' (?crosslets) = XBM:6753 (1235/36,  Johanna, widow of Ingeram d'Abernon of Albury, sur, 18B1, 14 km SSE of Stoke d'Abernon);
LINE:
-: Roger, fl.1086, in Eat Molesey (30c4) & in Freston, suf;
-. Ingeram, fl.1166  -- Walt  -  Ingeram, fl.1217/35, of Stoke d'Abernon  --  John, d.1277 -  John, d.1327, MP  - John, d.1335/40;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:131; Moor KE 1:2;  Loyd OF 1;
-: Edge AA 78+64 (brass, John d.335/40, St.Mary in Stoke d'Abernon);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abitot =  Abtot = d'Abitot = Dabitot;
-: of Ridmarley Abitot, worcs;
¤ see Abitot (2 lions p.g.);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Abitot; Worcs + warws;
-: from Abbetot / St.Jean d'Abbetot, dep Seine-Maritime;
LINE:
-: Urse d'Abitot, fl.c1070, held Weethley, warws  --  John, fl.1257  --  Alex, fl.c1300, lost Weethley to Malcolm Musard;
REF:
-: VCH Warws 3:187;
RE: FitzRichard;
-:  hered.constable of Worcester 1170 -- Loyd OF 1, worcs;
-: Abitot -- Brault RAE 2:4; Moor KE 1:2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ablain, art;
RE: Ablain, fla, 1263, XDF:395 = escutcheon & label;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Aboncourt = abococourt; s/ Seille;
RE: Verny, lor; Richard d'Aboncourt, Ro = eagle, headless;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Achard = Achars = Achart;  tur 1213; poi 1250 + 789; anj + nor + gui (Angoumois);
REF:
-: Nussard T;
NOTE: 
-: different in Dubuisson and in  Milleville;
RE: 
-: Achard (de Domfront, M.laHaye);
-: Achard S.Pommiers 1373 -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Achicourt = Harcicourt = Harecourt = Hercicourt = Hericourt; art;
-: branch of chatelains d'Arras, 1er ligne, using the Arras coat of arms;
LINE:
-: Alleaume (III) dit Mercatel S.Achicourt 1170 -- Baudouin S.Achicourt ospm.1288 - ui, gm/ Francois d'Airaines;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:19;
RE: 
-: Héricourt, fl.1380 (Chesnaye DN 10:581-584) = {Ar cross Gu ch. 5 escallops Ar};  
-: Goussancourt; 
-: Elencourt;
-:  XDD:1121, Jean d'Achicourt, 1283, not ESNF = {fleur-de-lis};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Achy = Acy = Arsy = Arcy;
RE: Richebourg; Achy, XRO:21 = {fasce vivrée & 3 feuilles; 5 cotices; =; = };


FaCmnt:
FAM: Acigné; bre +?sav; 
-: branch of Vitré;  marquisat 1609 for Cossé-Brissac
-: Jean II d'Acigné d.>1423, at Nicopolis 1397 (Adam GEL);
REF: Potier NB 1:3 (liste de seigneuries &c); Quelen NB 1;
RE: Coëtmen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Acton = dacton = laton (gjb); glos; heref, salop; leics; dors-som;
-: Possibly 3 different families or branches;
¤  Iron Acton (39e4) & Ellerton &  Winston (Glos) & Penyton (Hants) & Yansor (Heref).
LINE:
-: Wm, fl.1312-1331;
® =  John, d.1312, of Iron Acton &c  -  John, b.1288, fl.1322, held in glos & hants & heref;
-: Reg/Reiner Acton, fl.1297, salop;
-: Ric, fl.1363-1392, kt, court of Adm. of the West 1386, on perambulation in som-dev 1386  --  CPR 1386:88-108;
REF:
-:  Brault RAE 2:4;  Moor KE 1:4 (glos);
NOTE:
-: Gu 2 lions passt Ar, crusily Or (i.e. Strange differentiated) = Acton of Aldenham & Acton Scott, salop =  Edw Acton of Acton Burnell, gm/ Eleanor Strange (d&co-heir/ Fulk Lestrange of Longor, a Blackmere cadet), MP Salop 6 times 1378-1388, held Longnor, salop   --   Tho, d.1480 (GEC 1:55 B.Acton of Aldenham; VCH Salop 3:235 + 8:109 Edw);
RE: 
-: Lacon of Audley, esx (Papworth  1036); 
-: More;
-: John de Acton, 1353, XEL:5, no photo = chief indented;
-: Blount;
-: Roger Acton, K'kt 1408, cpt/Ludlow 1405 £90, salop, ward+£40 (CPR), son of John  (a 'tiler' in Shrewsbury);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Acton;
-: Ric Aketon, fl.1330;
-: Lawr Acton, fl.1362 (DBA 1:108);
RE: 
-: Lawr sr, d.1410, gm/ Elis Sturmy, held Hazon, nhum -  Lawr jr, of age 1401, s/ Elis  +  Alice, d.<1410, gm/ ui Moreton  -  Alice Moreton, b.1394 +  Joan, b.c1397  --  CIPM 19:906;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Acy  (en Multien) = Asi = Daci; fra;
-: Wm d'Acy S.Nogent-l'Artaud = Nogento Artaudi, fl.1267;
 Jean d'Acy, dit Patoul fl.1260-1272 (XDD:1130)
-  Regnault de Nantouil S.Acy &al  - Marguerite, gm/ Anthoine de Chabannes fl.1449;
ARMS:
-: XDD:1129, Jean fl.1223 = cross moline :dim: fess;
REF: Mirot H 1:249 (with Cte.Dammartin); XDD:1124-1130;
RE: 
-: 3 chevrons = Acy dit Galois, nor, XRO:27;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Agoult; sav;
-: Sr de Sault
REF: Boos BER 147
RE:
-: Réforciat d'Agout, pro, sénéchal d'Piemont, fl.1344 -- Leonard AN 352;
-: Foulque d'A, sénéchal de Provence, fl.1357, fought 'l'archipretre' Cervole; Raymond d'A, sénéchal de Provence, fl.1362, replaced Ruggero Sanseverin as angevin senechal -- Leonard AN 381+423;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aigneaux = Daniaux = Damans = Damaur.
ARMS: 
-: jumelle acc. lion passt en chf, XRO:64;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aigremont = Egremont; art / hai / lie;
-:  Aigremont,  in F-59710 dep Nord, can Pont-a-Marcq = 4A4 (jme), hardly Aigremont nr Liege = 38b;
ARMS:
-: fess acc. lion passt dx = XDF:400, Ancel d'A, 1278;
-: fess acc. filet en bande =  XDF:408, Jean dA dit Autreulles, fl.1364;
LINE:
-  Renier le Borgne d'Aigremont, avoué de Tournai 1288;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:4;
RE: 
-: Tourmignies might be another family; 
-: Engremont; 
-: Wetteren, fla;
-: Gossoncourt, fla;
-: eagle = Arnaud B.Aigremont, 1352 - - XRO:66,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aigremont; lor;
-: origin Aigremont nr Virton (lux; BE);
-: dep Haute-Marne, ar Langres, can Bourbonne-les-Bains = 66B3 -- nr Serqueux, origin of Choiseul; 
-: Renier, S.Aigremont, gm/ Eliz Beauffremont  -  Alix, d.1302, d&h, gm/ Jean de Choiseul (d.1308); 
ARMS:
-: lion passt cr., XDF:397+402 Ancel dA c1227, Gérard dA 1246;;
REF: 
-: Anselme 4:430; Loutsch AL 183;


FaCmnt:
1) Bruce,  2) Brudenell; TIT: Rob Bruce 2E.Elgin & 1E.Ailsbury -- CSC Brudenell-Bruce 7M.Ailesbury & E.Cardigan & E.Bruce &c f.1904


FaCmnt:
FAM: Domqueur-Ailly; Ailly = arly = dankut = Sains-Ailly (Aj56); 
-:  Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher, pon = Vd.Amiens + Varennes + Sains + Ignaucourt + Belonne + Aresnes + Anneri + Montgerout + Annebaut + Senecy; 
ARMS:
-: checky & chief vairy =  Picquigny-ancien, Enguerrand de Picquigny Vd.Amiens, 1199, 1215  --  XDP:41+42;
LINE:
-: Jean d'Ailly, sigil 1230; 
-: Huon, d.1282  -  Rob (II), b.1270  -  Robert III d'Ailly, 1305-1384, gm1/ Dm.Breuc, 1342 gm2/ Marguerite de Picquigny d.1398, vidamesse d'Amiens 1381 -  Rob (V), fl.1350, s/Dm.Breuc   + a.o.  + Mathieu dit Sarrazin, d.1415, S.Quesnoy   - Jean, d.1448;
REF: 
-: Popoff, 2.Col.AIH; Anselme; Lalanne HF 34; Chesnaye 1:171-176; Jougla 1:131; Pattou AA;
CHK:  Ligny;
RE: 
-: Aillie, diocese de Séez, nor;  
-: Ailly-sur-Noye, branche de Clermont-en-Beauvaisis; 
-: Ailly-sur-Somme,  d'Albert d'Ailly;  
-: Chaulnes;
-: Pierre d'Alliaco al. d'Ailly Abp.Cambrai 1396;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Airaines = Arennes = Areine = Araynes; pon;
-: branch of Croy;
ARMS: 
-: 3 bars qtg cross moline = XRO:402, 1369;
RE: Offignies; Croy;  Boulainvilliers; châtelain d'Arras-Achicourt;


FaCmnt:
Marie Joseph d'Albert d'Ailly vidame d'Amiens;
REF: Anselme 4:272 + 5:204 (Chaulnes);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Albon, C.Albon, in Dauphiné; 
-: extinct c1830, St.Forgeux; V.Ponteaudemer;
A-St.Forgeux (BER:279b); A-St.F-Chazeuil (BER:296b); A-St.A (BER:278b) in Forez ?.
REF:  Milleville;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Albret = Alberti = Lebreto;  gas;
-: Albret al. Labrit, dep Landes, c-l-c = 143E3, gas; 
-: evolved into the most important lordship (duchy in 1556) in Gascony, with seat in Nérac (dep Lot-et-Garonne);
ARMS: 
-: France/Albret = Orval argumentation of  d'Albret 1389 by  Charles VI R.France;
-  {Gu plain} possibly adopted from Perceval in the legend of the Graal as told by Chrétien de Troyes c1200;
LINE
-: Amanieu d'Albret = Eumenious de la Brette; 
-: Bernard-Ezi, d.1356  -  Gui, V.Tartras, ys  +  Bérard, d.1345, ys, S.Veyres  +  Armand-Amanieu, d.1401, es  -  Jean, fl.1368, ys  +  Berart, d.1384, S.Ste.Bazeille  +   Charles d'Albret, d.1415, es, C.Dreux &c, connétable de France 1403  -  Guil, d.1429,  S.Orval  +  Jean, d.1415  +  Charles (II), d.1471, es;
-:  Bérard, d.1345, ys, S.Veyres & Verteuil  -- Amanieu, d.1365  -  Berard (III), ospl.1374, S.Verteuil & Langoiran;
-: Berart, d.1384, gm/ Helene de Caumont Dm.Ste.Bazeille  -  Francois, ospl.1435;
-.  Jeanne d'Albret Qn.Navarre 1562.
REF: Anselme 6:206-224;  ESNF 2:14 B + 3:151-153;
-: M Pastoureau, De gueueles plain, Perceval .., RFHS, 1990, 60:63-82; Brault EB 30+33+48; XDD:1142-1145; XRO:109-126;
RE:
-: Fumel S.laBarthe, URF:418 + NAV:1277 a.o.;
-: Astarac;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aldinghausen = aldinchusen; extinct c1360;
NOTE:  difference bteween BEL and LBQ !


FaCmnt:
FAM: Alégre =Tourzel d'Alègre;  in Auvergne;  
-: S.Percy; S.Millau; S.Alègre;
-: Hugues (II) S.Alègre, fl.1369;
ARMS:
-: tower, flory = Alègre S.Millau, XRO:132;
-: tower qtg vair -- Bertrand de Tourzel, gm/ Isabel de Vichy, ms book -- www;
REF: 
-. Anselme 7:702; Biendiné TCA;


FaCmnt:
TIT: comté d'Alencon (en Perche), duché 1415;
-: apanage often Alencon & Perche;
FAM: 
¤  maison Montgomerie-Talvas c1075-1217;  
¤ royal c1217-1268; 
-: Pierre de France, osp.1280, C.Perche & Alencon 1268/72, 5s/ Louis IX 'sacre'; 
-: Charles (I) de France,  1270-1325, C.Valois 1284 & Chartres & Alencon 1291 & Perche 1293, s/ Phil III 'hardi';  
¤ maison Capet-Valois 1361-1525, then royal; 
-: Jean I 'sage' 1385-1415, 1er Duc 1414/15, gm/ Marie de Bretagne  - Jean II 'beau' 1409-74 (exec), C.Perche & D.Alencon  -  Rene, 1454-1492 D.Alencon  -  Charles (IV), D.Alencon 1492 & C.Perche & D.Armagnac 1497;
NOTE: 
-: C.Alencon <1270, osp.1283 (WIN:319); 
REF: 
-: ESNF 3:71; Anselme 2:255 (Alencon) + 269 (Perche); XRO:149;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Alfter = alstren = Alftere; gue-hes; jul, col
-: heritary marchal of Köln;
-: Hamal nr Tongeren, bra;  Burg Alfter is nr Bonn;
LINE:
-: Conrad von Alfter ospm.1393 (dudit prelat), hered marechal von Köln + Wm S.Hamael, /b - Johan S.Hamal, gm/ Johanna von Wittem;
-: Konrad vA fl.1360-1411, Erbmarschall Köln, c1361 gm/ Marie Hamal -  Johan d.1387 + Thierry vA S.Montfort fl.1388-1412 (ecu de Hamal) + Wm vA fl.1388-1427, S.Hamal & Montfort-sur-Ourthe, gm/ Isaude de Kerckem (/h)  - Wm vA gt Hamal S.Hamal & Kerckem, d.1457 - Wm vA + Johan zu Kerckem d.1475; 
REF: 
-:  Adam BIG 70; Fahne KJ 1:5; Ewald RH 95, t105; Kneschke DA 1:48; 
-: ESNF 8:59-60 (Alfter-Hamal); XRA 1:163 + 4:352;
RE: 
-: Moutfort, map = 34k-lux; 
-: Hamal;
-: Wevelinghoven; 
-: Bauwens/Bellens;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aller = alair
RE:
-: town of 'Aller', see Aalen, sou;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr d'Allery; Jean, dit Mautriaus, sire d'Allery, sigil 1247;
RE: Bastonel;
REF: Popoff, 2.ColAIH;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Almelo; ministerial family, extinct in male line 1355


FaCmnt:
FAM: C.Alost, fla;
-: probably an attribution to châtelain d'Alost;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Haut Alsace = Elsass = Sundgau = Oberelsass = LGf.Werdt;
-: Guntram von Elsass c952; habsburger Reichslehen 13C, mortgaged 1469 to Charles le Temeraire by Sigismund von Tirol;
ILL:  Emp Fried.III Habsburg 1442 (Kittel S 235). 
REF
-: Sieb 2/1.1.2:15+t22; 
RE: 
-: Alsace-Wörth = Bas-Alsace;
-: Westerreich = Alsace;
-: families: Kindler AO =  J.Kindler v.K., Der alte Adel im Oberelsass, VJhsS-Herold, 1881, 9:321-430 + pl.1-78 nos.1-175);


FaCmnt:
TITLE: Bas Alsace = Wörth = NiederElsass; landgraviate;
ARMS:
-: cotised trefoils (older version) or fleurs-de-lis;
LINE:
-: LGft.NdrElsass of Sigbert III Gf.Werd in 1196 later bought by Bp.Strasbourg;
-:  Heinrich Sigbert Gf.Wörth & NdrElsass 1238-78 (Wagner RAH 189).  
REF:
-: Sieb 2/1.1.2:t19 (Ob.Elsass);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Altena; wes; 
¤ see  folder Mark-Altena for supplementary notes;
-: 1er maison de Altena, extinct 1242; 
ARMS:
-: rose = sigil 1174+1204, Arnold von Berg Gf.Altena, fl.1166-1207 -- XPW:1.19.7;
-: 2 fish =  sigil 1224, Dietrich S.Altena  -- XRA 1:167;
-: 3 rose leaves = Altena;
-: lion = Altena, possibly Limburg  --  Kittel S 149;
BRANCH: 
-: fess checky = Gf.Mark **, separated c1170; 
-: Isenburg, only c1200-1300;
-: lion = Limburg a.d. Lenne **, subcadet of Isenburg; 
-: Stirum, subcadet of Isenburg, c1300; 
-: Bruch, subcadet of Limburg, c1300;
LINE:
-: Eberhard (I), d.1180, Gf.Berg 1152 & Altena 1161 -  Adolf Abp.Köln + Friedrich [Mark]  +  Arnold (I), d.1204, Gf.Altena & Isenburg  -  Friedrich, d.1226, Gf.Isenburg  -  Dietrich (I), r.1242-1301  -  Eberhard (I) [Stirum]  +  Jean (I) [Limburg];
REF-Altena: 
-: Sieb 1.1.3: 33;  XRA 1:167; Wittert NA 1:281-; Bouly EH 138;
-: ESNF 8:68B, 17:126; 18:2-3 (Berg); 7:151 (Hachen Gft);
REF-Mark:
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3:34+t47 + 3:1.3.2A:t43; ESNF 18:16-20; Kittel S 147;
RE: 
-: check family relations;
-: Ghysen;
NOTE:
-: Burg Altena nr Arnsberg, 1161-1200 seat of cadets of Berg, who moved to Burg Mark, Altena itself becoming a kölner fief 1188  -- Köbler HL 11;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Altenburg; sax;
-: BGf.von Altenburg = Kr. Altenburg, Thu = 77-12;
-: noted 1150-1327;
ARMS:
-: rose, noted free on field 1290, and as figure of arms & crest in 1328, on QWK:10;
LINE:
-: Heinrich (I), fl.1150-1189, BGf -  Dietrich (I), fl.1203-1206 + Konrad von Frohburg + Heinrich von Flössberg / Flügelsberg, fl.1206-29  +  Albrecht (I), fl.1198, d.1228/29, BGf  --  Albrecht (IV), d.1327, BGf  +  Dietrich von Altenburg, HM/OT 1335-1341, ultimus fam;
REF: 
-: Sieb 20/6.12:t1+t20; Bosl R 520; Blaschke SW 21-22; ESNF 19:110;
RE:
\QWK:10  Lippe / Kirchberg / Altenburg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Amance = Asmentz; lor;
-: Az-Ar = Bayon-Amance
-: Ar-Gu  -- Jougla 1:163;
LINE:
-: Wichar d'Amance, gm/ Jeanette de Bayon  - Jacques d'Amance S.Bayon, fl.1372-1392, marechal de Lorraine;
REF: 
-: Boos BER 192;
RE: 
-: Germiny, lor; St.Menge;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Amboise = Emboise = Damboise;  
-: S.Amboise, tur;  V.Thouars c1400, poi; C.Benon; Chaumont-sur-Loire; poi +tur
ARMS:
-:  'eschequié', not 'estakié'  (URF; Pl40);
LINE:
-: Jean (II) S.Amboise & Chaumont-sur-Loire  - Pierre I, S.Palluau & Amboise, d.1322  -  Ingelger (I) 'le grand', fl.1328-73, <1330 gm1/ Marie de Dampierre-Flanders,  <1356 gm/ Isabel Vs.Thouars (gm1/ ui de Nesle, marF)  -  Pierre (II) S.Amboise & V.Thouars 1401 & C.Benon d.1422  -  Ingelger osp.1414; 
® = Ingelger II, s/ Ingelger I, S.Rochecorbon, d.1410  -  Louis V.Thouars & S.Talmont fl.1423, d.1469  -  Francoise, gm/ Pierre II 'le simple' D.Bretagne (Capet);
® =  Hugues I S.Chaumont & St.Verain d.1346, s/ Jean II  -  Jean d.1346  -  Hugues II d.1404  -  Hugues III d.1415  -  Pierre fl.1428, d.1473, S.Chaumont & Meillant & Sagonne & Bordes & Bussy, gm/ Anne de Bueil, d/ Jean, arbF c1428 - Charles, sénéchal de Champagne 1474;
NOTE:
-: Reinaud S.Berrie, fl.1206  -  Marguerite, fl.1216, /h, gm/ Hugues d'Amboise S.Berrie  -  Gilbert d'A S.Berrie, fl.1216  -- Jean, S.Amboise 1256;
-: bend lozengy acc. orle of roundels = Reinaud, 1206 --  XEP:128;
-: paly = Gilbert, 1216 -- XEP:131;
-: bendy = ?Berrie = Jean, 1251 -- XEP:132;
REF: 
-: Boos BER 111; Nussard T 38-41; ESNF 13:1-5; Anselme 6:120;
-: XRO:200-230;
RE: 
-: Thouars;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Amerongen; utr;
-: Amerongen, 25 km S of Utrecht on the Rhine = 12k
-:  absorbed by  van Hemert 1424;
-: Jean Borre van Amerongen d.c1483
REF: Koffie Hag; XRA +  Rolland 3:176 (Hemert);
RE:
-: Ar fess Gu = Taets von Amerongen  -- Sieb 24/2.6:41+t25 bad  + 20/2.7:t5 + Sieb E 795;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Amfreville = Auseville = amfreville = anseville (Ambreville);
-: probably Amfreville-sur-Iton, nor;
-: same origin as Umfraville (quintefoil);


FaCmnt:
FAM: châtelains de Amiens;  ami, cor;
-: S.Canaples & Outrebois; 
-: S.Aubigny (dep Pas-de-Calais) & Vignacourt;
BRANCH:
-: Bachimont **;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:6;  Warlop FN 3:625;  Jougla GA 1:72;  XDP:89 (1248); XDD:1170-1172;
NOTE:
-: C.Amiens-Valois-Vexin, carolingian comitatum,   -- Crouch BT 11, ESNF 3:49+657 + 1.1:7;
-: Walter (II) C.A-V-V  - Dreux  +  Ralph (III) -  Ralph (IV)  -  Simon C.A-V-V  - Adeliza, gm/ Herbert (IV) C.Vermandois  - Adeliza Cs.Vermandois, gm/ Hugues 'grand' Capet  -  Ralph (I) C.Vermandois  +  Elizabetj, gm/ Robert (I) Beaumont C.Meulan & E.Leics;
-: Dreux C.Amiens-Vexin  -  Walter (III) C.A-V +  Ralph E.Hereford, fl.c1060 -- John of Sudeley;
-: had descendants among Mauvoisin-Rosny;
RE: 
-: Renauville;
-: Picquigny  (bendy & border) + Ailly Vd.Amiens (chief checky);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Amory = Damory = Dammory; ox + bucks; 
-: baron 1317+1326;
ARMS: barry nebuly / vairy;
LINE:
-: Rob Damory L.Damory, d.1282, held Bucknell & Woodperry, oxon  -  Ric, d.>1322, es  +  Roger, ospm.1322, ys, gm1/ Elis Clare (gm1/ John Burgh E.Ulster, gm2/ Theo Verdun), held Bletchington & Holton, oxon & Sandal, york & Vauxhall, sur , baron 1321 -  Eliz, b.1318, d.c1362, gm/ John Bardolf of Wormegay (1313-1363);
-: Ric, d.1330, es/ Rob (d.1282), gm/ Marg, baron 1326  -  Ric, 1315-75.sp;
NOTE:
-: Avice Lascelles in 1339 granted part of Escrick, yorks to John Bardolf, who in 1340 transferred it to Nic Dammory for life -- VCH Yorks ER 3:21;
RE: 
-: Sandford; Basset of Sapcote;
REF: GEC 4:42-48; DBA 1:47+94+330, a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Amstel = aemstel; utr+gue;
BRANCH:  
-  Ysselstein = Isselstein, cadet branch of Amstel, absorbed into Egmont 1363;  
-  Amstel van Mijnden; 
-  Kroonenburg;
RE: Beveren 2, Zuylen; Ruwiel ?;
REF: Laars NH; Jq 118;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Peregrine Bertie D.Ancaster, f/ Georgiana Ms.Cholmondeley c.1890 (F) * Willoughby 3E c.1978 ? (Bk).
RE: Aubrey;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ancenis = Ansegnes = Encenis; bre;
-:   la Jumeliere (Ancenis) ;
ARMS:
-: 3 cinquefoils & canton ch. lion = Jean S.Ancenis,  1381, XDD:1174;
LINE:
-. Geof, fl.1269, S.Ancenis  -  Geof, d.<1315, 1290 gm/ Jeanne de Pressigny;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:7; Prinet CPF 46;
RE:
-: Jean de Rieux B.Ancenis, gm/ Jeanne d'Harcourt (1399-1456);
-: Ancenis, Bar et Duc d´ (Béthune) -- ESNF 7:61;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ancezune = Anseduna = Anseuna;
AJ d'Ancezune D.Caderousse d.1767 inherited by af cadet of Gramont;
RE: Ancezune, XDD:1175 = lion passt guard crowned;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anctoville = Octonville = Ainctoville; nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Andouins = andons = dandhoc; gas;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 1:180;
RE;
-: Ar greyhound Az/Sa = Ardoin, lan;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Andrezel;
-:  Aubert, s/ Jean d'A, gm/ Agnes de Garlande;  
-: Marguerite dA fl.1447, gm/ Jean Flament;
REF: Mirot H 2:132;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Angennes; origin Perche, anj;  S.Rambuillet, fra; S.Montlouiet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Angervilliers = Angerville; fra;
-: Angervilliers, dep Essonne, ar Étampes, can St.Chéron = 41D4;
REF:
-: Jougla 1:190;
RE:: 
-: Auricher (Angerville, nor = {Or lion Sa + 2 quintefeuilles Sa, 2:1}  -- Jougla 1:190; Chesnaye 1:512-517;


FaCmnt:
FAM: D'Angle;  poi;
-: S.Pelumartin & Château-Larcher & Rochefort-sur-Charente, 
LINE:
-: Guichard d'Angle S.Angle, gm/ Marguerite Maingot  -  Guichard, S.Angle & Pleumartin &c,  ospm.1380, french sénéchal Saintonge 1350, captured 1351-53, fought at Poitiers 1356, joined Edw.III in 1363, marshal in Aquitaine 1363, at Najara 1367, KG 1372, E.Huntingdon 1377;
-: Wm, K'kt 1386;
REF: 
-: GEC 6:650-653;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anglure; cha;
-: Anglure (dep Marne, ar Epernay, c-l-c) = 43F4 , 
-: Etoges, dep Marne, ar Epernay = 43F2;
-:  in Bourgogne 1557;
-:  in Bretagne c 1450;
BRANCH: 
-: cross moline = St.Chéron **, dep Aube, cha = sr line:
-: S.Etoges
-:  S.Hurlemont;
LINE:
-: Ogier (VII) de St.Chéron (d.>1368), S.Anglure
® =  Simon d'A S.Etoges d.1485, cha, councillor of Rene d'Anjou 1430-40, O.Croissant 1449;
NOTE:
-: reputed to be arms of Saladin, whom the Sr d'Anglure fought outside Damascus (CHA:830);
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:10-15; Beaune NEB 111;  Bouton NT 283;  Rolland 2:286 (C.Estoges); XRO:306-315;
RE: 
-: .Chéron, ORL:43 = Ar fess Gu; 
-: Aumerie;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Angoulême; gui;
-: Angoulême, dep Charente, c-l-a = 117D2;
ARMS:
-: France & label ch. crescent qtg Visconti = Jean C.Angouleme & S.Epernay & Romoratin, 1427 -- XRO:323;
-: France & label & bend.sn = Henri batard d'A, 1567 -- XRO:320;
LINE:
-: Louis (I), 1372-1407, D.Orleans 1392 & 1C.Angouleme 1394, gm/ Valentine Visconti -  Jean, 1404-1467, ys, 2C.Angouleme 1404 - Charles, 1459-1496, 3C, 1449 gm/ Marguerite de Rohan  -  Francois I R.France;
-: D.Angouleme 1604-16 in prison.
REF:    
-: Anselme 2:103; XRO:320-327;
-: ESNF 2:24 (Capet-Valois, 1394-c1500); 3:564+816 (Lusignan, 1199-1308);  3:123 (laCerda, c1350); 3:817-818 (Angoulême, 901-1202);
RE: 
-: Espagne 2; Mortain;


FaCmnt:
ARMS:
-: Ar lion passt Gu -- DBA 1:192;
-: Gu lion Ar -- DBA 1:129;
TIT: Malcolm 5E.Angus 1212-1242 => Gilbert Umfraville 1E 1297, ds, (Wagner RAH 46) -- Gilb U, 3E d.1381;
-: Stewart E.Angus -- Margaret d.1418, gm1/E.Mar - Geo Douglas 1E.Angus 1389, is/1E.Douglas -- Archibald Douglas E.Angus c.1460 -- D.Hamilton & Brandon c.1990.
RE: Ramsay;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:141-162;


FaCmnt:
FAM: maison Askanier = Ascania = latin for Aschersleben; anh;
-: the maison descended from Adalbert Gf.Ballenstedt (fl.c.1030), formed several important branches, e.g. Brandenburg, Sachsen, Orlamünde and Anhalt,
-: Burg Ballenstedt im Selketal (61-7), built by Seiko vB c1050;
ARMS:
-: barry  Or-Sa = Ballenstedt, sigil 1174, Bernhard Gf.Aschersleben; coins -- Sieb A 77;
-. Ar eagle Gu = Brandenburg, sigil 1200, probably the principal Askanier arms; sigil 1202, Otto (II) MGf.Brandenburg, not on sigil 1197;  sigil 1170 Albrecht 'Bär' / Otto (Seyler A 85-86);
-: Ballenstedt :dim: Brandenburg = Anhalt, sigil 1269  -- Oswald LH 179, Seyler GS;  
-: bear on wall qtg Anhalt  = Anhalt-Bernburg
-: checky Ar-Sa =  Askania -- RUG:888;
-: non-armorial seal = Albrecht 'Bär' 1159, 1159/1162 -- Seyler A 82-82+72;
BRANCH-Anhalt:
-: Anhalt, Reichsfürst 1223, went through several partitions: 1252, c1382, 1603;
-: Anhalt-Aschersleben: 1252-c1315;
-: A-Dessau: (1) A-D-Köthen; (2) 1603-1947(+);
-: A-Köthen: (1, Dessau-Köthen) c1382-1524 + (2)  1603-1847;
-: A-Bernburg: (1) 1252-1468;  (2) 1603-1863;
-: A-Plötzkau: 1603-1796, Sophie Fr.Augusta al. Catharina II E.Russia;
-: A-Zerbst: (1) c1382-1603 into others; (2) 1603-1793;
PLACES:
-: Bernburg (Kr. Bernburg, S-A) = 61-9;
LINE:
-:  Adelbert von Ballenstedt, gm/ Hidda (d/ Udo von Lausits)  -   Esiko, fl.1160, Gf.Anhalt & Ballenstedt  -  Adalbert, d.c1180, gm/ Adelheid (d/ Albert von Orlamünde MGf.Meissen)  -  Siegfried, fl.1113, Gf.Orlamünde & PfGf.Lothringen   +  Otto, d.1123, gm/ Eilika (d/ Magnus Hz.Sachsen)  -  Albert 'Bär' + Adelheid, gm1/ Heinrich MGf.Nordmark (d.1128), gm2/ Werner von Veltheim (d.1170);
® = Albert 'der Bär', fl.1123-1170, Hz.Sachsen 1138-1142 & MGf.Brandenburg 1134  -  Otto (I) MGf.Brandenburg, 1s   +  Herman (I), d.1176, 2s, Gf. Orlamünde  +  Siegfried, d.1184,  3s, Abp.Bremen  +  Heinrich, 4s, canon  +  Adalbert, d.1171, 5s, Gf.Ballenstedt  +  Dietrich, d.c1183, 6s  +  Bernhard, d.1212/18, 7s, Gf. Anhalt & Aschersleben & Hz.Sachsen (1140-1212, taken from Heinrich 'Löwe') 
® =  Bernhard, d.1212/18, Gf.Anhalt & Hz.Sachsen  -  Albrecht (I), d.1261, Hz.Sachsen-Lauenburg   +  Heinrich (I), c1170-1251, r.1212-1244, 1s, P.Anhalt & Gf.Ballenstedt  -  Heinrich (II), 1215-1266 [A-Aschersleben]  +  Bernhard (I), 1220-1287 [A-Bernburg]  +  Siegfried (I), 1230-c1296 [A-Köthen]  -- Albrecht (I), d.1316, absorbed Zerbst   -  Johan (I), c1340-1382  -  Siegmund (I), d.1405 [A-Zerbst]  +  Albrecht (IV), d.1425 [Dessau-Köthen];
© Siegmund (I), d.1405, zu A-Zerbst  -- Joachim Ernst, 1536-1586  -  sons and last partition;
© =  Albrecht (IV), d.1425, zu Dessau-Köthen  -- Magnus, 1455-1524, lands to Zerbst 1508;
© Bernhard (III), d.1348, P.Anhalt in Achersleben & Bernburg, gm1/ Agnes von Sachsen-Wittenberg (d.1338, d/ Rudolf (I))  -  Katharina, gm1/ Magnus (II) Hz.Brwg-Lün (d.1373), 1334 gm2/ Albrecht von Sachen-Wittenberg (d.1385)   -- Helene  -- Hans R.Denmark (r.1481-1513);
REF: 
-: Sieb 1/1.1.1:42-44+t91-98 + 2/1.1.3: 11-23+t29-35 (askanier); www; Stokvis MH 309-312;
-: ESNF 1.2:182-194 (Askanier); Köbler HL 16-20; HHStD 11:552; Putzger HS 157;
NOTE: 
-: refs in MIL:1087 also covers MIL:1326 (Anhalt 2);
RE: 
-: MGf.Brandenburg;  Hz.Sachsen; Orlamünde; Lauenburg, Cleve;
-: bear on wall per bend = Bernburg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anisy; nor;
¤ possibly-: Anisy, dep Calavados, ar Caen, can Creuily = 17F4, 
-:  possibly succeded by Anisy (lion);
-: John held Statton, wilts, in 1212  -- Loyd OF 4;
-: Alan de Anisy held Anisy 1212-20, formerly of the E.Chester


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anisy = anesy = bery = very; nor-pic;
REF:
-: Jougla 1:195;
-: cross patonce ch. 5 escallops = Anisy, c.1280;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Anjou; anj-nap;
-: 3 maisons, all cadets or subcadets of maison Capet, some holding or claiming regal powers outside France;
BRANCH:  
-: Naples **; 
-: Salerno; 
-: Tarento;
-: Durazzo **, exchanged for Morea 1332, cadet of Anjou (Capet);
-: Hungary;
ARMS: 
-: ancient arms of Anjou was that attributed to St.Maurice = {escarboucle au chef} as in Hohenberg (Popoff CHA);
-: & label Gu = 1st maison (Capet), descendants of Charles, d.1285, R.Naples 1265, s/ Louis VIII R.France, b/ Louis IX 'sacre';
-:  & border Gu = 2nd maison, D.Anjou (Valois), descendants of Louis, d.1384, s/ Jean II R.France;
-:  & border Gu = 3rd maison, D.Anjou (Valois), descendants of Henri II R.France, from 1576;
-: Rene d'Anjou (d.1480), change of quarters 1453 (no Lorraine) and 1466 (added Provence);
LINE-1:
-: Charles, d.1285, R.Naples 1265, s/ Louis VIII R.France, b/ Louis IX 'sacre'  -  Charles II, d.1305, R.Naples -  Charles 'martel', d.1295 [Hungary]  + Louis C.Toulouse, osp +  Robert [Napoli, Jeanne-I]  + Philippe [Tarento] + Raymond, osp + Jean de Duras [Naples-2, Jeanne-II] .
© = Philippe II d.1368/74, P.Tarente, titulary emperor of Constantinople  +  Robert d.1364 + Louis, gm/ Jeanne I R.Napoli + Philippe;
LINE-2:
-: Louis I, d.1384, s/ Jean II R.France  -  Louis II, titular R.Naples, 2D.Anjou, 1384-1417 - Louis III d.1434  +  Charles, 1414-1472, C.Maine 1434 + Rene, 1409-1480, 'le bon roi'  -  Jean  +  Marguerite, gm/ Henry VI R.England  +  Yolande  -  Rene (II), d.1508;
REF: 
-: Adam BI 118;  Anselme 2:1; ESNF 2:15-16 (anc.)  + 2:26 (jeune) + 3:56 (Tarent); DBA 1:97 (Hungary (Arpad) qtg Naples a.o.); Merindol, 18.CIGH 145-170; XRO:334-338;
RE: 
-: Cypern; Baux; Lorraine (René d'Anjou); Castilia in Naples (attrib.); Sicilia;
-: Exlibris in Sherborne Missal = 1+4 pp[Hungary, Anjou; Jerusalem] and 2+3 {Or 2 pales Gu};


FaCmnt:
see Anjou (ancient)
-:  descendants of Louis, d.1384, s/ Jean II R.France;
-:  descendants of Henri II R.France, from 1576;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Bruce L.Annandale c.1270 * Johnstone M.Annandale c.1900


FaCmnt:
FAM: Annebault = Mebault = Donnebault; nor;
REF: -: Jougla 1:197; Chenaye DN 1:570-572;
RE: Ypres;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Annequin S.Lens = danhyn = daenkijn;  art;
-: cadet of Chatelain de Lens; absorbed by Heuchin (Fiennes);
see Chatelain de Lens;
REF: Anselme 8:29; Feuchère EP 81-86; Boos VER 231;
RE: Guines;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Annesley;  notts + ?dur + ?glos;  
-: E.Annesley, E.Anglesey, V.Valentia;
MANORS:
-: Annesley, notts; Hedington, oxon; Newport Pagnell, bucks;
LINE:
-: John, fl.1325, in glos  --  Saul KE 275;
-: John Annesley, held Annesley, notts  -  John, d.1410, Rk 1380, Rkl 1385, Hkl 1399; 
-: Hugh Annesley, d.1401, gm/ Joan (?Quernby, ?gm1/ Miles Stapelton d.1364), retained by John of Gaunt 1382, of Ruddington, notts  - Hugh b.c.1393  --  CIPM 18:867, Walker S 262 a.o.;
-: Wm Rich Annesley 3E.Annesley c.1810 - 4E, 5E b/4E (EB512) -- 9E c.1978.
REF: 
-: GEC; Roskell C 1:38-40; Burke GA 19; 
RE:
-: Phipps M.Normanby & E.Mulgrave = Phipss qtg Annesley (Burke PB 2:2102);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anneville = Avreville; nor;
-: several branches, de Montaigu, de Chiffrevast;
-: Anneville-en-Saire nr Cherbourg = 16B1
REF:
-. Jougla GA 1:197; Chenaye DN 1:573-598;
RE: 
-: Er fess Gu = Thibouville, nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anneville = Dameville = Amoville = Dammeville = Domaville; nor;
-: possibly  Aunay (Gallois-Aunay) with confounded legends;
-: not in Jougla GA;


FaCmnt:
Brandenburg-Ansbach: 21 felter for fætre af kgl.preussiske linie, samt 6 felter (22-27)  med den Sayn'ske arv tilføjet 1741; Mgf Ansbach til Kgr Bayern 1806/13.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anseauvilliers = Oussonvilliers; ver;
-: Ansauvilliers, 23 km NE of Beauvais = 21F2;
RE: 
-: barruly = Ainseville, hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Antigny; bur;
-: noted in Bretagne 1752;
-: S.Pagny, 
REF: Beaune NEB; Quelen NB 8;
RE: Vienne c1631;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Antigny S.Ste.Croix d.1287; bur;
-: Ste.Croix de Pagny, bur = Or-Gu (Ro);
-: Guil dS-C S.Longepierre, fl.1296 (XCB:463) = ks & label;
RE: Vienne-Antigny; Ste.Croix, nor/bur; Neuville (WIN);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Antoing; hai, ver, pic;
BRANCH: 
-: & label = Briffeuil;  
-: Boury; 
-: & flory = Bellonne;
-: lion.qf = Harnes **;
-: & bend = Warmes **;
ARMS: 
-: Possibly derived from Namur (re: Loutsch);
LINE:
-: Henri S.Antoing & Haveskerke & Sempst ospm.1397 - last of the line
REF: 
-:  ESNF 13:16-18;  XRA 1:174;  XDF:425;
RE: 
-: Bourin / Boury / Bury (4B4); 
-: Melun-Antoing, 
-: Briffoeuil (4C4), XRA 1:427t42n6;
-:  Pont; Louvignies;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Antraigues; foz-vie
Q) Balzac(Urfé);  Q) Motte-Xd/Balzac ? ;
-. Antraigues-sur-Volane,  dep Ardeche (Rhône-Alpes)
RE: Forgues / Forges.


FaCmnt:
Anvers = Antwerp; in royal arms of Spain 1605 + 1760,
REF: Diderot 20; Sie 22;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Aubin = Anvin = Daubin;
RE: Renty;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Anvin = Dauvin; ver
RE: 
-: bend, billety = Anvin dit de Hardenthun, bou;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aoust = d'Avoust = Oste = Aude = Davout; art-pon;
RE:
-: 2 lions passt guard holding banners & border compony = Davout, marF


FaCmnt:
FAM: Apchier = Acher = Apseer = Dapseer; cadet of Chateauneuf-Randon;
RE: Joyeuse;
REF:   Anselme 2:813;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Apchon = Achon = Ascon; in Auvergne
BRANCH:  
-: Comptour de Gioux (Apchon);
REF: XRO:380-385;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Appelvoisin = palevesin; poi-bre;
-: noted 1160;  S.Bois-Chapeleau, in Gâtinais; Sr de la Roche d'Amants;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Appleby; leics + staffs + derbs;
-: Appleby, leics = 63h2;
LINE:
-: Edm, fl.1367-1383  -  John;
® =  Wm Appleby, d.1263  -  Henry sr, d.1287  -  Henry jr, d.1318  -   Edm, fl.1334;
© =  Edm, kt, MP derbs 1376, MP leics 1378, retained by John of Gaunt 1372, served 1367 -- Armitage JG 440; Walker S 262;
-: James, fl.1264, gm/ Isabel (<1290 gm2/ Wm le Bret),  of Appleby (leics/derbs)
-: Rob, MP lincs;
-: Tho, fl.1420;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:10; Moor KE 1:13-14;
RE: 
-: Moine;
-: -: Tho Bp.Carlisle 1363-95  { chief indented}  --  CCR 1385-89:604, Bedford BE 143, sigil;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Apremont = Aspremont-le-Forêt = Aspermont; lor;
-: S.Buzancy & Lumes;
LINE:
-: Gobert (III), d.c1282,  gm/ Agnès de Coucy  -  Geoffroi S.Apremont & Quiévrain, d.1302;
-: Thomas d'Apremont S.Chateau-Porcien fl.1295;
REF: 
-: ESNF 11:36-40; Delbouille TCH 82;
-: Sieb 3/1.3.2A:t2-3 + 24/2.11:t6 lor;
RE:
-: chief ch. 3 martlets = Apremont-aux-Merlettes = Apremont-la-Fôret ?


FaCmnt:
FAM: Apremont-aux-Merlettes; bar;
RE:
-: Apremont = Gu cross Ar;
Apremont-aux-Merlettes = Apremont-la-Fôret ? = 46B2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Balme S.d'Apremont; sav;
RE:
-: M.Ceva;


FaCmnt:
= Andegavis, see Guyenne

-:  maison d'Aquitaine = Wm I 'Pieux' d.918 - Wm II 'Jeune' d.923 (+ Effroi d.927 - Eble I - Eble II d.935) - Wm III 'Tete l'Etoupe' d.963 - Wm IV 'Fier-a-bras' d.990 - Wm V 'Grand' d.1030 - Wm VI 'Gros' d.1038 - Eudes d.1040 - Wm VII 'Hardi' d.1058 - Guy-Geoffroi Wm VIII d.1085 - Wm IX d.1127 - Wm X dua.1137 - Eleonora 1122/1137-1204 gm/Henri II England (sd)


FaCmnt:
TIT: Kingdom of Aragon, originally Catalonia = county of  Barcelona;
-: : Ramon IV Berengar R.Aragon 1157 (segl, Br27);
ARMS:
-: paly & bend = Mallorca **;
BRANCH:
-: Prades;
-: Gerona;
-: paly, barry = Ampurias **;
-: Vilanova **;
LINE:
-: Ferando I di Antequera R.Aragon, d.1416;
REF:  
-: S Schreech, CA 185:12-15, 1999;  ENSF 2:66-73 + 3.1:128-144 + 3.3:509-560;
RE: 
-: Espana (after unification with Castille-Leon; 
-: Sicilia; Mallorca; Valencia; Barcelona;
-: Vilanova; 
-: Aquaviva D.Atri, fl.1563;
-: Urgel (Aragon);
-: Ampurias (Aragon)
-: Aragon-Tagliavira D.Terranova & P.Castelvetrano 1578/1648 -- Sieb 471.3A:t344;


FaCmnt:
FAM:
-: Nic, d.1280  -  Nic, d.1309, held Sibbertoft, nhants & Stoke Orchard, glos & Tarrington, heref;
REF:  
-: Brault RAE 2:13;
RE: 
-: Fultimore / Fultroner / Nortoft; 
-: Arden;
-: Az 3 arrows Or = Archer of Umberslade nr Tanworth, warws, c1160-1778  --  VCH Warws 5:168;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arches = Archat; bucks + devon;
ARMS:
-: bend cotised ch. 3 fleurs-de-lis & border = Ric, d.1309, in 1308 [M:8] -- gjb;
-: 3 bridges = Ric, d.1309, in 1295;
LINE:
-: Ric, d.1309, jusitce of gaol delivery at Aylesbury, bucks, 1279  -  Simon, d.1316;
-: Ric, d.1417, Kt, in Aylesbury, Bucks  - John f.c1409
RE: 
-: Achard;
REF: Brault RAE 2:13; CIPM 20:690;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  l'Archevêque = pertenay;   poi;
-: arms derived from Lusignan;
-: l'Archevéque S.Parthenay (dep Deux-Sèvres) & Mathefélon; 
-: S.Soubise;
LINE:
-: Josselin de Parteniaco, d.1012  -  Guil (I), d.1058  -  Simon, d.1075, Vd.Parthenay, gm/ Melisende de Lusignan    -  Simon, d.1121, S.Parthenay, captured by C.Poitou 1118 -  Guil (III) l'Archévêque, d.1140, S.Parthenay  -  Hugues (III), d.1271, S.Parthenay, gm/ Valence de Lusignan Dm.Soubise  -  Hugues, fl.1302 +  Guil (VI), d.c1315, es, S.Parthenay &c, gm/ Jeanne de Montfort  -  Jean (I), d.1358  -   Guil l'A (VII), d.1401) S.Parthenay  -  Jean (III), osp.1427  +  Jeanne, gm/ Guil de Melun  -  Marguerite, gm/ Jacq Harcourt, fl.c1450, C.Tancarville, /wr;
® =  Guil (VII) S.Taillebourg  & Vouvant fl.1275 (XEP:539);
REF: 
-: ESNF 14:48-49; Boos BER 111;  Popoff N §151; Galbreath LH 32; Monstrelet TJ 1:504; RE:
-: Lusignan;
-: Mathefelon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Archiac = Barothiat = Saintonge = orchart ?; gui-poi;
-: S.Archiac; en Saintongue, poi / 115E3 = gui; 
-: S.St.Germain & Lignières & Vivonne; S.St.Seurin;
RE: Magnac, lms; Orchart, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arcy = Arcion = Arthies; cha;
RE:
-: Agnes d'Arcy Dm.Vitry-sur-Loire & Clessy gm/ Jean de Bourbon (l'Archimbault);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arci = Arcy; cha-bur;
-: Girart d'Arci, pannetier de D.Touraine 1391; Jean d'Arci, maître du Comptes du D.Orleans 1371;
REF: Boos AB 104;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arderne = Arden; ches + warws;
CHECK:
-: relations between arms and families;
ARMS:  
-: derived from Mohaut  -- gjb;
-: lion =  Wm, fl.1188, held Hampton-in-Arden, warws,  XBM:6896 (Wm, 1188) =  Arden of Bickenhill, warws, fl.1086-c1300  --  VCH Warws 4:35+82;
-: chief = Wakelin Arderne;
LINE:
-: Wakelin d'Arderne fl.1289 + c1334, gm/ Agnes d'Orby (gddau/ Roger de Mohaut, fl.1294), lands in ches + bucks;
-: Ralph, fl.1130, held Hampton-in-Arden  -  Rob, archdeacon of Lisieux  +  Peter, canon  +  Roger, fl.1161  -   Wm, fl.1188-1200, gm/ Amice de Tracy, held Hampton  & Knowle -  Olive, gm/ Oliver le Megre (ospm) [gd: Amice, gm/ John le Lou, fl.1284] +  Hawise, gm/ John Peche  +  Hugh, fl.1230-1251, kt  -   Wm, osp.1276, es, gm/ Agatha  +  Ric, insane;  
NOTE: 
-: Jeu ? / Den / Jon + Mountenake + Beaupre, might be misplaced cadets of Arderne of Cheshire;
REF:  
-: Brault RAE 2:15 (Wakelin); VCH Warws 4:35+82+94;
RE:
-: Tho, d.1391  -  John Arden, 1370-1408, gm/ Margaret, held Elford, staffs  -  John, b.1396  -- CIPM 16:1080 + 19:539;
-: John Arderne, d.1391, held Chorlegh, lancs for life  -- CIPM 17:267;
-: Giles d'Arderne, d.1376, gm/ Marg (gm2/ Walt Power), held Drayton & Zelbury & Hornlee, oxon  -  Giles, ovp  -  Marg, b.c1372, ward of Henry Arderne, kt, + Joan, b.c1374  -- CIPM 15:455;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arenberg = Armeberg = Arnburg = Arberg;  mnz-col;
-: noted as Edle 1166; Gft to Mark 1299/1300 by marriage;
-: Stammgut Aremberg a.d. Ahr (Kr.Ahrweiler, R-P) in Ahrgau in der Eifel = 83-10;
-: BGf.Köln 1129, sold 1279 to Abp;
BRANCH:
-: Wildenburg (Wildenfels);
LINE:
-: Johan d.1287 - Mehtildis, /h, 1299 gm/ Eberhard von Mark - Eberhard von Mark-Arenberg;
ARMS: 
-: quintefeuille = rose;
-: arms & title adopted c1547 by Johan de Ligne;
REF: 
-: Laloire 1940; Sieb 2/1.1.3:37+t53 + FstA t6 + 3/3.1.3:33+t70 + 19/2.9:t1 + 20/2.7:t1 + 20/6.7:1 (geneal) + 28/4.7:t48 steyr; Möller S 4:69-70;  XRA 1:176; Köbler HL 23-24;
RE: 
: Altena; Mark; Spangenberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Arnsberg = Arensberg; wes;
-: uradel, Kr. Arnsberg (N-W) = 70-4;
-: 1 maison,  cadet of Werl < c1170; 
-: sold to EBf.Köln in 1368 by Godefroi IV (Cuyck), osp.1371, graf 1360;
-: quaternion-Knecht; in Bayern 1818;
ARMS:
-: eagle (#1151) or eagle above lion passt (#1148) on brakteat minted by Walther (II) von Arnsberg, fl.1135-c.1170  --   Förschner 'Deutsche Müntzen, 1984;
-: eagle = free on sigil 1181 of Heinrich Gf.Arnsberg, fl.1145-1193 -- Sieb A 71;
-: 'schwarzen Arnsberg';
LINE:
-: Herman II fl.1000 --  Conrad von Werl Gf.Arnsberg, d.1092, built Burg Arnsberg 1072  -  Friedrich 'streitbare'  -  Ida/Jutta, c1129 gm/ Gotfried van Cuyck  -  Heinrich  Gf.Cuich/Cuyck d.1200 - Gottfried II (Cuyck), d.1235, Gf.Arnsberg + Heinrich von Rietberg, fl.1175-1217;
-: Heinrich v.A., fl.1145-1193
REF:
-:  Sieb 2/1.1.2:112+t115 + 22/2.1:t1 bav + 24/2.10:t3 als (Sa-Ar) + Sieb-styr a.o.; Sieb E 24; Köbler HL 25;
-: XRA 1:181; ESNF 8:37-38 (Cuyck-Arnsberg-Rietberg) + 8:98B (Werl-Arnsberg) + 5:29 (Werl);
RE: 
-: Rietberg & Hoya & Henneberg & Ostfriesland -- Sieb 2/1.1.2:112;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argences; nor;
-: from Argences, dep Calvados = 18A4;
-: noted in England <1200, family relations to Courtenay a.o.;
-: Ric d'Argences, farmed Evreux 1198, joined France 1202, acq l'Ollonde (dep Mance, ar Coutances. Formerly of Mandeville)  - Wm, fl.1220
REF:
-: Powicke LN 486, 509; GEC 4:381 (dia, Courtenay);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argences; nor;
-: Argences, bailli de Caen, dep Calvados, 18A4;
ARMS:
-: the family used several different coats of arms, see Chenaye DN;
BRANCH:
-: fleur-de-lis = St.Germain ** = d'Argences de St.Germain-Langot, nor;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 1:756-760; Jougla 6:127 #30812; 
RE: 
-: Bonnebosc.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argenteau = Erckenteel = Erkentil = arkenteel; hes;
-: Argenteau, 10 km NE of Liège, cne Hermalle-sous-Argenteau = 30p;
-: Houffalize, in Belgian Ardennes = 39m = 38p;
-: cri Houffalize;
ARMS:
-: cross, crusily = sr branch of Argenteau-Esneux, also used by Argenteau-Houffalize branch (arms of Houffalize) , and by Boulant ou Bolant ou Bolland, a cadet of Houffalize (pop; XRA 1:279);
LINE: 
-: Roland de Presle  -  Winand S.Houffalize, gm/ Beatrix de Walcourt (d/ Thierry de Namur)  -  Thierry S.Houffalize &  S.Argenteau /wr, fl.1200;
RE: 
-: Horion-Argenteau c1410; 
-: Henri Baudisson van Houffalize, fl.1374, XRA 2:117 = 8 crosslets paty fitchy;
REF: 
-: Goethals DGB 1:n; Hemricourt M 22; ESNF 18:126-131; Adam-Jequier WIN 104;  Anselme 2:320 + 9:306;  XRA 4:357;  Rolland 2:273; Wittert NA 1:36;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argentine = Argentem; baron 1283 only;  esx + cambs + herts + suf + norf;
LINE:
-: Ric Argentine, d.1247  -  Giles, sr, d.1282, of Newmarket, suf [XBM:6904  -   Giles jr, osp.1314, ys  + Wm, ys  +  Ric, osp  +  Reynold, d.1308, es, baron 1283, held W.Bergholt, esx    -   John 2B, c1278-1318, not in parl  -  Giles, d.<1382, gm/ Maud (d.<1386) +  John, fl.1347, o.s.p.m.l.1382, gm/ Marg, held Brendenhall-in-Bumpsted  & Lt Chisell & Gernouns, esx  & Keteringham, norf & Halesworth, suf  [brass at Horseheath in Cambs] -   Wm, fl.1404-1415, is, kt,  gm/ Isabel Kerdeston, MP suf 1397, at Agincourt with E.Suffolk, held Ubbeston, suf  [XBM:6909]  +  Joan, d.<1382, gm/ Bart Naunton  +  Elis/Alice, gm/ Baldwin St.George  +  Maud, gm/ Ivo Fitz Warin; 
© =  Ric fl.1234, of Exning, suf = 18 Hiii (CPR 08/1414:424);
-: Agnes, d.1375, gm1/ John Argentine, gm2/ John Maltravers sr (no issue)  -  John Argentine, b.c1325, fl.1375  -- CIPM 14:180;
REF:
-:  Brault RAE 2:15-16; Burke EB 10; GEC 1:196-197; CCR 1385-89:69+361; CIPM 15:672+896-903 (John); Roskell C; Burke PB 10; Foster DH 5;
RE:
-: Argentine of Upleatham, yorks, 1166-1308 -- VCH Yorks NR 2:411;
NOTE:
- GEC has:  Giles, d.1282  -   Reynold, d.1308  - John, c1278-1318  -  John, ospml.1382  -  Joan, gm/ Bart Naunton  + Eliz, gm/ Baldwin St.George + Maud, gm/ Ivo FitzWarin;;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argenton S.Argenton; poi;
-: 88C2, dep Deux-Sevres, ar Bressuire  -or-  90F4,  Argenton-sur-Creuse; poi-bre;
-:  Geoffroi fl.1230, sénéscal de Thouars  -  Aimeri fl.1230-1250;
-: Eustace, fl.1218, gm1/ Guil d'Aulnay, cousine germaine de Geof;
REF: Potier NB;
RE: Courtenay


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Argiau = Argal; fra;
-: presently Ergal (commune de Jouars, S&O).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argouges = Grages = Argeille; nor;
-. Argouges-sur-Mosles, dep Calvados, ar Bayeux, can GTrevières, cne Mosles / Russy  =17D3;
REF:
-: Loyd OF 5;
RE:
-: in dep Manche  - Round;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Argy;  tur-bre;
-: probably cadet of Palluau;
REF:
-: Nussard T;
RE:
-: 5 bars = Argy, bre - -Quelen NB 10;


FaCmnt:
= Ergadia;
1) Campbell;  2) Lorne;
-:   Ian Campbell 11D.Argyll & M.Kintyre & Lorne &c c.1978 (Bk).  
-:   Mac Calein Mor c.1280 -- Colin Campbell 1E.Argyll 1457 -- 1M&8E 1641 -- 1D&10E 1701 -- dd.
REF:
-: McAndrew SH 66;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Arkel;  hol;
-: maison de Arkel had many branches at this time, all with variations of its arms.
-: one branch as D.Guelders absorbed by Egmond c1423; 
LORDSHIPS: 
-: Arkel, Heukelom, Noordeloos, Lede, Berghe, Asperen, Ackoy, Waardenburg, Neerijnen, Amersoyen, Leyenburg, Schonauwen;
-:  Liesvelt (branch); 
-: Gu-Ar =  Dalem-Rijswijk
-: + 3 martlets =  Heukelom de Leyenberch S.Valkenvoirde; 
REF: 
-:  ESNF 5:167-171; Sieb 4:t80;
RE:
-:  Zewender & Zouten;  
-: Kyfhoeck ?;
-: Rijnestein (batard); 
-: Arques; 
-: Trelon **, bastard;
-: Blois d'Arondeau; 
-: Dongen, hol, fl.1572;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Armagnac-la-Marche; gas, bon, poi;
-: comte d'Armagnac <1215, noted 960, cadet of Lomagne;
-: V.Fezensac c1140, C.Rodez 1319, V.Carlat 1319, C.Comminges 1384-91,  V.Chatellerault; C.Pardiac 1391/1403; S.Termes;
-: 1492 to the Valois C.Perche & D.Alencon; 
-: Armagnac, dep Gers = 159D1 ;
-: Chatellerault = 90B3, poi;
-: comté de Pardiac around Castelnau-Rivière-Basse (dep Gers) = 158C3, gas;
ARMS:
-:  lion qtg cow = Bernard d'Armagnac, sénéchal d'Agenais 1370, XRO:455;
LINE:
-: Garcia Sanchez D.Gascoigne - Bernard I C.Armagnac fl.960, 2s/  -- Géraud III C.Armagnac & V.Fezensac -- Jean I, count 1319-73 -- Bertrand VII, d.1418, connétable;
ARMS:  
-: lion leopardée = lion rampant guardant for Rodez - and not lion passant guardant for Guienne;
REF:  
-: DBF 3:655 (1939);  Boulton, 8.CollAIH 1993; ESNF 3:569-573;  Anselme 2:499; 
-: XDD: 1207; XRO:455-469;
RE:
-: Ar lion Gu = Termes;


FaCmnt:
NAME: Armenia = Ermenia;
-: Gross = east of Euphrates;
-: byzantine rule of Greater Armenias, replaced by locals originally appointed by arabs, then resumed c.1000, but ended with the defeat at Manzikert 1071 by the osmannic turks;
-: Klein = west of Euphrates = Lesser Armenia or Cilicia;
-: lion & cross = Cilician Armenia, capital Sis, ruled by the hetumid and rupenid dynasties
-: maison Lusignan-Poitiers, Guido dL (as Konstantin III, d.1344) after murder of Leo V (r.1320-41), from marriage 1292 of Amaury P.Tyre and Zabel of Armenia of the maison Hetumiden; then armenians followed by Leo VI de Lusignan r.1374-75 as the last independent ruler before subjugation by egyptian mamluks; 
ATTRUBUTED:
-: Adlon = lymphad;
ARMS:
-: 3 fleurs-de-lis & chief ch. lion isst (or per fess), Guy d'Arménie 1222 for his nephew, Robert de Courtenay, XRO:471;
REF: 
-: H de Vries, Het Armeense kruis, Heraldisch Tijdschrift 9(4):69-81, 2003; ESNF 3:567; LxMA 1:974;
-: Roche AI #39;
RE: 
-: Sicilia 1713; 
-: Cypern; 
-: Lusignan; 
-: Romenia; 
-: Sebaste; Schwetze (kingdom); 
-: 3 heads = Argia;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arnemuiden; hol / zel;
-: probably  on Walcheren, zel = 17l;
RE: Stavenisse; 
-: Waltem (XRA 2:380);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arpajon = Herpegon; auv; 
-: in Rouergue,  dep Cantal, ar Aurillac, cne Arpajon-sur-Cère;
-: Harpendale-Arpajon (pop); S.Chaumont;
RE: Toulouse-l'Isle-Jourdain; LTG Louis D.d'Arpajon d.1679, descendants of C.Toulouse
REF: Anselme 5:878 (geneal);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arques = Erques = Arcques; nor
-: Arques-la- Bataille, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Offranville;
-: Wm C.Arques, uncle of Wm 'conqueror' R.England & D.Normandy;
REF:
-: Loyd OF 5;
RE:
-: Godfrey V.Arques-l-B  - Wm, fl.1080  - Emma, gm/ Nigel de Monville;
-: Arques, c-l-c, nr St.Omer, dep Pas-de-Calais = 3D3, art;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Gore E.Arran & B.Sudley c.1978 (Bk)


FaCmnt:
FAM: chatelain d'Arras - ancient;
see Arras (chief Er);


FaCmnt:
FAM: châtelain d'Arras = atrebatensis castellani; 
-: 1er & 2nde ligne using identical arms -- ?ref/Feuchere;
MAISONS:
-: 1er maison, c1036 - 1170;
-: 2me maison,  c1180-1319, cadet of BGf.Douai (2me maison), 
BRANCH: 
-: Er-Gu =  Achicourt  ** (Arras, 1er);
-:  Achiet (Arras, 2me);
-:  Demencourt (Arras, 2me) = Robert, d.1279 - Gilles fl.1273; 
-:  Selles (Arras) = Felle,  branch of and using arms of chatelains d'Arras, 2me ligne (Anselme 5:834;  ESNF 13:20);
-: Nielles = Jean de Selles B.Nielles, fl.1341-1365 - Jean dit Agneux;
-: Arras dit Meaulens,  noted 1145-1271;
LINE:
-:  Elgot fl. 1056, BGf -- Baudouin (II), fl.1119-1140 --  Baudouin (IV), BGf, osp.1170  +  Agnes Torselle, gm/ Baudouin (V) de Douai,  BGf.Arras j.u.;
-: Baudouin (V) de Douai, fl. 1170, gm/ Agnes Torselle, b/ Wautier (III) châtelain de Douai  --  Baudouin (X) d.1319 + Isabelle, BGfn, d.>1338, gm/ Denis d'Hinecon;
® =  Alleaume (II) dit Mercatel S.Achicourt , fl.1110/40, b/ Baudouin (II, Ch.Arras)  -- ui Dm.Achicourt fl.1288, gm/ Francois d'Airaines;  
® = Robert de Selles, fl.1296-1337  -- Marguerite, d.1418, gm/ Pierre (I) de Ste.Aldegonde S.Noircarmes;
® = Guil (I), fl.1296-1310, S.Achiet -- Baudouin (III) d.1383 + Guil S.Dennebrucq  - Jeanne fl.1407; 
NOTE:
-: lion = Baudouin Ch.Arras, 1196 -- XDF:5482;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:19-20; Feuchere CA; Eeckhout FM 1:12;
RE:
-: bendy & 2 bars = Béthune Avoué d'Arras;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arros; gas;
-: name proposed by Boos BER 125;
RE:
-:  Arros de Mangues & d'Argelos, en Béarn, a.o. different arms  -- Jougla 1:243-244;
-:  Ar 3 chevrons Az = Arros, Rt 1:70  = Rolland 1:73n5Q2;


FaCmnt:
FAM:Arzillières = d'Arzilières = Arsillières = Argillières;  cha;
-:  extinct c1400;
ARMS:
-:  fess = Henri Arzilières, sigil 1202,  dep Marne, cha -- Chassel SC 108;
-: cross = Hangest S.Arzilières & Dampierre c1468
REF: 
-:  ESNF 13:21;


FaCmnt:
see Arsillères (lion, billety)
-: Hangest S.Arzilières & Dampierre c1468,  arms of Hangest;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Artasse = Artassenx = Dartas = Dartays; auv;
-: Janisco d'Artasso/Dartays, fl.1385, king's esquire.
REF: CPR 1385-89:346; CCR 1385-87:428+652;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Arthur; som;
LINE:
-: Ric, fl.1340, in Portbury, som / 1363 in Wraxall, som  / 1368 kt, in Clapton-in-Gordano, som  -  Tho Arthur, ?s, Kt i cmsn 1397 med Sh.Som (CPR);  Tho A, Råd 01, in Glos (POPC), 1399 in  Portbury, som;
REF:
-: Gray XBM 2:430-431;


FaCmnt:
TIT: comte d'Artois = C.Artrebatrensis = Artesia;
FAM:  1226-1302  maison de Capet-Artois; 1309-1361 Franche-Comté; royal; c1361-1369/84 Flandre-Nevers; 1369/84-1493 Bourgogne-Valois;
-: Title and territory acq by Bourgogne with Flandern in 1384, Phil 'le hardi' gm/ Marguerite de Flandre;  
-: neuf châtellenies d'Artois (Guînes, Tournehem, Saint-Omer, Aire-sur-la-Lys, Béthune, Hesdin, Bapaume, Lens...), admin centre Arras  = 10B1;
LINE:
-: Rob, d.1250, 3s/Louis VIII  & Blanche de Castille, C.Artois 1226  -  Robert (II) 'le Noble' C.Artois, d.1302, at Courtrai  -  Mahaut, d.1329, gm/ Othon (IV) C.Bourgogne, Cs.Artois  [**] +  Robert  + Philippe d'Artois, d.1298, S.Conches  -  Robert, 1287-1343, gm/ Jeanne de Valois (si/ Phil VI R.France)  -   Charles, 1328-1385, C.Longueville  +  Jean, 1321-1387, ktd 1350, C.Eu 1352  - Phil, 1358-1397, C.Eu  -  Charles, 1394-1472.sp  +  Bonne, 1396-1425, gm/ Phil C.Nevers (d.1415)
® = Mahaut Cs.Artois, d.1329, gm/ Othon (IV) C.Bourgogne - Jeanne  gm/ Phil C.Poitiers (Phil V R.France)  -   Marguerite [**]  + Jeanne, gm/ Eudes D.Bourgogne  - Philippe, d.1346, D.Bourgogne & C.Artois  -  Philippe de Rouvre, osp.1361, gm/ Marguerite de Mâle (gm2/ Phil 'hardi');
® = Marguerite, gm/ Louis C.Flandre (d.1346)  -  Louis de Mâle, d.1384  -  Marguerite de Mâle, 1358 gm1/  Philippe de Rouvre (d.1361), gm2/ Philippe 'hardi' D.Bourgogne;
© = Jean d'Artois dit 'sans terre' S.St.Valery-sur-Somme (1321-1387) -- see GRU:703;
-: Philippe d'Artois,  d.1297, s/ Robert II C.Artois,
REF: 
-: DBF 3:1201; ESNF 3.1:70;  Anselme 2:3;  XRO:525;
RE:
-:  Anjou-anc;   C.Eu 1352-1472;  Beaumont-le-Roger; Harcourt-Aumale;


FaCmnt:
TIT: 1er Earl/EN (1433) = E.Sussex = E.Chichester.  
LINE:  
-: Wm I Albini = d'Aubigny E.Arundel 1140 -- Wm IV of Albini 5E dua.1243. => Rich FitzAlan d.1302 (6E, 12.02.1291)-- Henry ospm.1580  => Phil Howard E.Surrey d.1595 (17E, 1580) -- Tho Howard D.Norfolk osp.1677 (20E) -- dd. (with D.Norfolk).  
ARMS: 
-: Gu lion Ar = d'Aubigny.
REF: GEC 1:230-268;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Arundel; som-glos-corn-wilts;
-: Arundel of Wardour 1560; 
-: Arundell-Monckton V.Galway 1727;
MANORS:
-: Woodchester & King's Stanley & Munchahmpton, glos & Cocklington & Stoke Trystre & Boysford & Hyneford, som  & East Morton & Worth & Frome Whitfield & Lichet Maltravers & Upwimbourn & Langton-in-Purbeck &c, dorset & Bokelond & Colle & West Becheworth, sur & Aynho, nhants & Posling, kent & Codelawe, ssx  & Shernton & Codeford & Boynton & Somerford Maltravers &c, wilts & Brandon, warws & Biker & Ellingham & Newland & Osberwick & Wollore & Newham & Coupland &c nhum;
LINE: 
-: Reinfred de Arundell c.1270 (Foster DH 6);
-: John, d.1378, kt, gm /Eleanor, K'kt 1378, held Woodchester &c  -  John, c.1363-1390,  kt, gm/ Elis (d.1408), held Woodchester & King's Stanley, glos & Bokelond & Colle & West Becheworth, sur, k'kt 1386  -  John, b.c1384,   --  
-: John, Bp.Chichester 1459-77;
-: John  -  Ralph, d.1382, held Conerton, corn  +  John, b.c1365, held Tremblyth, corn {+ crescent}  -- CIPM 16:507;
REF: 
-: Burke PB; CIPM 15:179-189 + 16:951 + 19:389;DBA 2:185-188;
RE: 
-: Bonneville (6 martlets);
-: B.Arundel of Trerice, corn, Lanhadron {Sa 3 chevrons Ar} qtg {6 martlets} - DBA 2:521;
-: Sa 3 martlets Ar = Q1+4 in CRK:457, Arundell, corn -- DBA 2:175;
-: Wm Arundel (FizAlan-Maltravers),  KG d.1400; 
-: Streche;
-: Arundel = {barry Or-Az & saltire Gu};
-: Ric Arundel, K'ktl 1398, held in nhum;
-: John, K'kt 1405, held in corn;
-: Er canton ch. cross lozengy  = John Arundel, fl.1349, s/ Js Peytone, in  suf  -- XBM:6930;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Asinari /IT = Asinier, dit de Salins = Salins-de-Tour; sav, bur;
REF: Boos BER 98.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Asnieres = Asne'z; en pays de Caux;
-: Guil d'Avesnes, l'ost de Foix (WIN);
RE: 
-: Gieres; 
-: Asniéres = fess, XRO:538, 1351 + fess acc. 3 roses, 1403;
-: Guiot S.Asnières, XEP:618+371 = Guiot -- Adam EM 183;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Grimberghe d'Assche; bra;
-: cadet of Bertout; fl.c1180-1511;
-: Asse, ar Halle-Vilvoorde, bra = 28j;
-: Buggenhout; Moerseke; Meghem; Merksem-Hamme; Opdorp;
ARMS:
-: fess acc. lion isst = XRA 1:411t41n2, Jan van den Assche 1374;
LINE:
¤ Gerhard (II) van Berthout, d.1188, S.Grimbergen  -  Gerh (III) - Gerh (IV) S.Grimbergen, ospm.c1232 +  Wm (I), S.Assche --  Rob, fl.1340-74  -  Rob, d.1423, ys  + Johan (II), d.1421, exec, S.Assche & Berlaer  -  Rob, d.1478, ys  +  Johan (III), fl.1413-1451, es - &c;
-:  Willem van Assche fl.1472, 1442 gm/ Barbara van der Heetvelde, adopted Heetvelde with escutcheon sinister of Clutinc ? {Azure three Fleurdelis Argent}, not in ESNF;
-: Robert III de Grimberghe S.Assche 1365-96;  Egidius fl.1409, echevin de Vilvorde; Jean dA fl.1455, tresorier de Brabant;
REF:  
-: ESNF 8:28, 26:107 (Grimbergen & Assche);
-: Boos GRO 50;
RE: 
-: Eechoute/Grimberghe-Angreau (Eeckhout F 86); Grimberghen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Asschenberg = Asscheberg; wes + bav;
-: uradel, wes;
REF:
-: Sieb 22/2.1:26+t21 bav;


FaCmnt:
Sested / Skinkel / der asschenbergher;
REF: DAA, Achen DA;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sainghem = Assinghem = Singehem; art, fla;
-: Or-Gu = Sainghin-en-Mélantois, dep Nord (F-59262, 4 km NW of Cysoing, 4B4), XDF:1551* (1235, Hellini de Meneliaco S.Sainghin, label), XDD:3603 (1311, Perron S.Senghi)   -- Eeckhout FM 2:376, check PRT;
RE:
-: Ar-Gu =  Molinghem; 
- Or-Gu = Sainghin-en-Mélantois;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aeswijn = Azewijn = Asswyn = aeswiin


FaCmnt:
FAM: Astarac C.Astarac = d'estrac, gas;
-: cri Tartas;
-: cne Mont-d'Astarac, can Masseube, dep Gers = 159F4;
NOTE:
-: & inescutcheon = Fumel-LaBarthe / Albret ?;
REF:
-: Chesnaye DN 1:876;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Astley = estleigh; Astley, warws; 
ARMS:: 
-: crest = John Astley 1463  (Anderson CE 288);
-: & border engrailed = Astley of Morton, warws;
LINE:
-: Phil, fl.1166, held Astley & Weddington & Hillmorton & Milverton & Merston, warws  -  Tho, gm/ Maud Camville (si+h/ Roger Camville of Creek d.1210)  -  Walter, fl.1235  - Thomas, d.1265, gm/ Joan du Bois  -  Tho, osp.<1284  + Ralph, of Morton  +  Andrew, d.1301, 1B.Astley 1299, gm/ Sibyl  -  Nic, 1277-1325.osp, 2B, parl  + Giles, d.<1316, gm/ Alice Wolvey  - Tho, fl.1366,  3B,  parl 1342-49, gm/ Elis Beauchamp (d/ 2E.Warwick)  -  Wm, fl.1344-1422, ospm, 4B, gm/ Joan Willoughby  -  Joan, gm2/ Reg Grey of Ruthin (d.1440) -  Edw Grey de Ruthin, B.Ferrers of Groby 1446 /wr;
-: Ralph, b/ Andrew 1B, held Hillmorton/Morton  -  Tho, fl.1316-1334, gm/ Margery Charnels  - ui  - Tho, d.<1387, gm/ Kath Bacon  -  Tho, ward of Wm Astley 4B;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:283-284; Burke EP 12; Burke PB 125 + 1274 (Hastings) + PB 1:1335-1336; Brault RAE 2:19; VCH Warws 4:179 + 6:17+109(Hillmorton); 
-: GEC 1:336 = CPR 1396-99;
RE:  
-: Andrew Astley 1298 = {Ar lion Gu}, femblad-badge (H:48); 
-: Rob Astley 1380 - {Az lion passt guard Ar, crusily Or} (Foster DH 6);
-: Tho A, Esq, c1430 in Leics;
-: Roger , d.1361  -  Tho, ovp  -  Marg, gm/ Roger atte Lee  +  Tho, 1358-1376.sp, held Northleye, salop  -- CIPM 11:233 (Rog) + 14:241 (Tho);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ashton = Asshedon; som + ?kent;
-: Robert Ashton, osp.1383 [heirs: Ralph Cheyney b.c1342 + Maurice Russell b.c1359], gm/ Elis (d.<1375), constable of Portchester 1376-81, held Ashton-by-Bristol & Knoll & Ludeford-by-Somerton & Fodington & Cherlton-by-Wroxall & Putteney-Lorty, som & Fennysutton, wilts & Hambrook, glos & Bradpole & Lutton & Pourestoke & Gussich St.Michael, dorset   --  CIPM 15:910-920;
RE:
-: Aton = Ayton, yorks;
-: Tho Aston, d.1407, held Ashton & West Worlington & Thelbridge & Meshaw & Bridgerule, devon   -  John, b.c1406   --  CIPM 19:427;
-: John Eston/Ashton, fl.1278-1294, granted Thornton Dale (102d1), yorks as quitclaim on his 'illegitimate' descent from Forz E.Albemarle  -- VCH Yorks NR 2:494;
-:


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aston;
-  Ric Aston c1300, in Ches ?
REF: DBA 2:260-261;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aston = Astone = Lyston = Killeston; nhants;
-: John Aston, fl.1297-1324, MP nhants 1324, held in nhants & rut;
REF.
-: Brault RAE 2:19;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aston = estone = Eston (ui, gjb); wilts-hants (gjb);


FaCmnt:
county of Atholl = Earldom of Fife <1200;
TIT: 
-: Strabolgi = Strathbogi d.1270;
-: John Stewart E.Atholl & Carrick = Robert III (!);
-: Murray 1E.Atholl 1606 -- 1D 1703 -- dd.
LINE:
-: Melmare, b/ Malcolm III Canmere R.Scots  -  Madock, fl.1115, 1E.Atholl  -  Malcolm, d.c1186, 2E  -  Henry, ospms.1211, 3E  -  ui, gm/ Thomas of Galloway (d.1231, 4E  - Patrick, osp.1242, 5E  +  Ferneth, gm/ David Hastings, 6E  -  Ada, gm/ John Strabolgi, 7E;
-: John Strabolgi, d.c1264, 7E, ys/ Duncan E.Fife (d.1203), gm/ Ada Cs.Atholl   -  David (I), d.1270, 8E, gm/ isabel of Chilham  -  John, d.1306, 9E, gm/ Margaret (d/ 6E.Mar), att.  -   David (II), d.1326, 10E, gm/ Joan Comyn, restored 1308, att. 1314  -   Adomar de Athelles, osp.1402, Sh&MP.Nhum  +  David (III), 1308-1335, 11E, gm/ Kath Beaumont (d.1368) -  David (IV), 1332-1369.spm, 12E, gm/ Eliz Ferrers ofGroby  -  Eliz, b.c1362, fl.1402, gm/ John Scrope, gm/ Thomas Percy of Atholl  +  Philippa, c.1363-1395, gm/ John Halsham;  
REF: 
-: Burke PC 3:3758-3759; GEC 1:304-324; Wagner RAH 181; CCR 1391:367 (estate);
-:  CIPM 12:308 (Kath) + 12:327 (David, d.1369) + 16:1049-1051 + 17:662-664 + 18:581-583 (Adomar);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Aton =  Atton = Ayton = Eston = Aston;  yorks;
MANORS:
-:  West Ayton (103e1) & Malton & Hutton Buscel  (from Bushell through Vescy) &c, Yorks; lands in westmld + lancs;
ARMS:
-: Or cross Sa = Vescy, adopted by Gilb, 1B and his son, Wm, 2B;
LINE:
-: Gilb FitzLagi of Barlby -  Wm Ayton  -  Gilb Ayton, fl.1227, gm/ Marg Vescy  -  Gilb   -  Wm, fl.1284, d.c1315  -  Wm, b.c1302, witness in Scrope-Grosvenor case in 1389  +  Gilb, d.c1334/50, 1B.Aton 1324, inherited Malton 1315   -  Wm 2B.Aton,  ospm.1387  -  Anastasia, gm/ Edw St.John  +  Kath, gm/ Ralph Eure  +  Elis, gm/ John Conyers;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:324-326;  Brault RAE 2:19; Moor KE 1:24, 5:122; VCH Yorks NR 1:533 + 2:441 + ER 2:139 + 3:48; CCR 1385-89:338+580; CIPM 16:763 (Edw St.John, inherited);
-: not CIPM 19+20/CPR 05-14;
RE: 
-: Etton/Aton, yorks = barruly & canton {Sa cross patonce Or};
-: Wm Aston, fl.1208  /  John Eston, fl.1245-1284, held Lebberston, yorks;


FaCmnt:
fra + bea;
RE: Villiers-sur-Marne, fra; Laon S.Attainville, parisis, c.1300, XDD:2543 = cross;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Auberchicourt = raigecourt = Dabrichecourt;  hai, 
-: Auberchicourt,  25 km WSW of Valenciennes = 11D1;
¤ Auberchicourt de Bugnicourt not to be confused with Auberchicourt de Estaimbourg;
-: Bugnicourt confiscated c1360 and given to Lalaing;
BRANCH: 
-: Dabrichecourt S.Bugnicourt & Auberchicourt, hai & oxon, in England 1335; KG founder 1348, naturalised; 
ARMS:
-: 3 bars couped = hai + oxon;
-: 3 bars couped ch. annulet = John c1409, XBM:9156;
-: 3 bars couped ch. escallops = Eustace c1367, PRO-sls;
LINE - hai:
® = Etienne (II) dA S.Bugnicourt, d.1267 - Etienne (II)  -  NN  - Nicolas (II) / Colart, S.Bugnicourt & Auberchicourt, fl.1318-1335, EN service  -  Nicolas (III), d.1375/79 [Bugnicourt]  +  Eustace, d.1372, KG 1347  -  Franc, es, S.Ville-Oiseau, osp.1410  + [? Nic IV]  +  John, d.1415, ys, KG  -  son + 5 daughters;
® =  Nicolas (III) S.Bugnicourt, d.1375/79  -  Nic (IV), d.1400  -  John/Jean (I), c.1378-1417 -  John (II), b.c1406; 
DETAILS:
© = Nicolas (III) S.Bugnicourt, d.1375/79, captain of Enghien 1364, councillor to C.Hainaut;
© = Eustace (Sanchet), d.1372, gm/ Eliz of Jülich (gm1/ John E.Kent osp.1352), KG 1348 (no.23);
© = Nic/Colart (IV), fl.1363, es, d.1400, <1370 gm/ Elisabeth (d.1404, dd/ Tho Say of Stratfield Saye), soldier, MP hants 1399, constable Notts Castle 1373-77, sheriff hants 1389, semi-retirement since 1377 but with good connections to E.Kent + D.Glos + B.Latimer, held Stratfield Saye, hants & lndsin berks  --   CIPM 18:1045-1048 (Eliz);
© = John, c.1378-18.08.1417, kt, gm/ Joan Lynde (d.>1417), K'kt 1400, GtCouncil 1401, cmsnP/Derby, naturalised 1407,  steward/Dy.Lanc c.1399, held Stratfield Saye (29e2), hants & in Wilts & in Stratfield Mortimer (29e2), berks   -- CIPM 20:726-729 (John)
© = John, d.1415, ys/ Eustace, KG 1413, <1378 gm/ Maud (gm1/ John Tuchet of Markeaton d.1372), annuity 1375 of  £40 from Edw III cancelled 1377,  MP derbs 1393+97, lancastrian service 1382, steward of the household of John of Gaunt 1399, amb 1412, jousted at St.Inglevert, 50 mk from Gaunt,  held j.u. Markeaton, derbs -- Roskell C 2:731;
NOTE:
-: no Vautier (BIG) nor Francois (GEL) in ESNF;
REF-en: 
-: ESNF 13:24; Roskell C 2:729-733;  Foster DH 62; DBA 1:52+63+69+73;
-: Lisa Jefferson: 'A note on Sir Sanchet..', CoA, 2013, 226:77-84;
REF-hai: 
-: ESNF 13:22-24; Feuchère HH (geneal); Adam BI 74; Warlop VA #14;
RE: 
-: Hermite-la-Faye; 
-: Volkegem;
-: Sanchet, KG 1347, d.c1360 -  Nic, /?s?bs, of Satfield Saye, d.1400  +  John, d.1415, /ys, of Markeaton, derbs, KG 1413, <1378 gm/ Maud (gm1/ John Tuchet of Markeaton), annuity 1375 of  £40 from Edw III cancelled 1377,  MP derbs 1393+97, lancastrian service 1382, steward of the household of John of Gaunt 1399, amb 1412, jousted at St.Inglevert, 50 mk from Gaunt  -   son + 5 d  -- Roskell C;
-: pale & 6 macles = 1226, Nic d'Auberchicourt, XDF:330, avoué d'Ostrevant de l'Ab.Marchiennes, re Mortagne;
® =  Arnoul (I) S.Beuvrière à Bailleul, fl. 1301-1309  -  Jean d.1345  -  Jean d.1347  +  Thomas (I) d.1408  - Arnoul (II), d.1438  + Thomas (II) S.Hassingcourt, fl.1410-1423  -  Arnoul fl.1413  +  Jean (II) fl.1413  -  Thomas (III) fl.1413-1475  +  Guil fl.1481, ospm;
-: Jean dit Froissart, d.1417  -  Alard d.1419 + Pierre S.Maretz fl.1418-1456 + Mahieu, fl.1429, ospm;
© = Franc,  osp.1410, S.Ville-Oiseau 1387 & Rochefort 1401 & Gensac (½), 1401 gm/ Jeanne de Flotte de Revel (gm2/ Jacq Chatillon S.Dampierre);


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Aubigny = d'Aubeny = de Albini = daubeney = d'Aubigné = de albiniaco; ssx + nor-bre-anj;
-: hereditary master butler of the Household <1135, by Henry I;
-: St.Martin-d'Aubigny, dep Manche, ar Coutances, can Periers = 16B4  -- Loyd OF 7;
-: from Aubigné nr Saumur, dep Maine & Loire, c-l-a, anj -- Quelen NB 12;
-: styled E.Arundel / Sussex / Chichester;
-: held Arundel Castle (18B5) & Bokenham and built Castle Rising;
ARMS: 
-: adopted by FitzAlan >1241;
-: Gu-Er = Aubigné, saumourois, breton bannerets;
LINE:
-:  Nigel, ys, fl.1066, of Cainhoe (beds)  +   Roger, es, fl.1066  -   Wm (I) d'Aubigny d.1139, gm/ Mary Bigod, S.Buckenham (norf)  -  Nigel, ys, gm/ ui Mowbray,   +  Wm (II), d.1176, 3C.Aumale & 1E.Arundel (cr.1141) & E.York (1139) & E.Linc (1138-40), gm/Adelaide de Louvain (gm1/ Henry I, QnDowager), pincerna regis  -  Wm (III), d.1193, 2E  -  Wm (IV), d.1221, 3E [-  Wm, d.1224, 4E, questionable] -  Hugh, osp.1243 , 5E, gm/ Isabel  +  Cecily, 2si, gm/ Roger Mohaut  +  Isabel, 1241 gm/ John FitzAlan L.Clun [succeded to Arundel 1291] + Nicole, gm/ Roger de Somery + Maud, gm/ Robert of Bokenham (j.u.) & Tatteshall;
REF:  
-: GEC 12.1:515 (Sussex); Quelen NB 12; Wagner RAH 37; Bedingfeld 17; 
-: Carpenter SM; Ellis EF; Loyd OF 7;
RE:  
-: Earldom of Arundel 1189-1243 -- GEC
-: Mowbray (from Nele, b/ Wm dA d.1139 !);
CHK:
-:  Wm 'le gros' 3C.Aumale, succeded Stephen R.England;
-: Wm (V), d.1224, possibly confused with Wm (IV);
-: Aubigny of Cainhoe, beds -- a cadet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Daubeny = (Aubigny) = dawbeny; lincs, som;
-: Ingleby, lincs (honour of Belvoir)  & S.Petherton & Barrington & Chillington, som;
-: Landal, diocese of Dol, bre, lost c.1370;
-: branch of Aubigné-en-Bretagne nr Dol = Aubigné, dep Ille-et-Vilaine, ar Rennes, can St.Aubin-d'Aubigné = 55F1;
-: baron 1295;
- .gave Enderby, leics, <1235 to nephew Ralph Neville of Scotton (with similar arms);
ARMS:
-: fess of lozenges acc. cross paty fitchy in chf = Phil, sigil 1393, XBM:6794;
-: variable tints;
-: 2 chevrons & border = Aubigny of Belvoir**;
LINE:
¤ Rlph, fl.1095  +  Wm (Brito I), fl.1106-30, gm/ Cecily Bigod of Belvoir  - Wm (Brito II), d.1167, gm/ Maud St.Liz [Belvoir]  + Rob de Totteneo  + Roger + Eudo, fl.1199  +  Ralph (I), d.1192  -   Phil*(I), osp.1236 (in Palestine, tombstone) + Oliver, osp.>1248  + Marchisius + ui, gm/ Ralph Neville of Scotton +  Ralph (II), gm/ Maud Montsorel Dm.Landal (bre, diocese of Dol)  -  Phil (II), osp.<1224, es  +  Ralph (III), d.01.1292, minor 1229  -  Wm, osp.1285, in som  +  Phil (III), osp.1294, banneret 1294  + Ellis, d.1305, baron 1295  -  Wm*, ospm.1370, twin, S.Landal, steward E.Richmond 1336-40  +  Ralph (IV), 1304-1371/78, twin  -  Eliz, gm/ Wm Botreaux  +  Giles (I) Daubeny, d.1386, kt, gm/ Eleanor (fl.1396)  -  Giles (II), d.1403, kt, gm/ Margaret, held South Ingleby, lincs & South Petherton, som & Kempston, beds & Trenay & Fawton & Polruan, corn  &c  -  John, c1394-1409, es, gm/ Eliz +  Giles (III), 1395-1446, ys, brass monument c1430  -- &c;
® Wm Daubeny, ospm.1370, twin, gm/ Philipa, held Landal (bre), Fawton & Trenay, corn & Tottenham, msx  -  Maud, b.c.1344, gm/ Oliver Montaban (chev, bre)  -- CIPM 14:21, Daykin DA wrong;
NOTE:
¤ tombstone, Jerusalem, Church of the Holy Sepulcre, Philip (I) Aubigny (osp.1236, 4 lozenges in fess) of South Petherton, son John (ovp) -- Herold 1879, 10:103, pix, Daykin DA 300;
¤ Daykin DA 300 has Wm, fl.1200-1214 as brother of Phil (II, d.<1225) and Ralph (III, d.1292)
REF:  
-: GEC 4:93-105; PW Daykin, FamHist 159/1999 p.287-305; CIPM 16:364-374+680 + 18:731-736+1002 + 19:754-759 + 20:564; Loyd XHS 17-23;
RE: 
-: Aubery;
-: Ellis Daubeny, d.1383, held Henton Daubeny, hants   -  Ric, osp.<1368  + Eliz, b.1354, c1368 gm1/ Gilb Giffard, gm2/ Wm Walton, born at Cromhale, glos  -- CIPM 12:377 (Eliz) + 15:974;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Aubigny dit de Bailleul; art;
-: Phil d'Aubigny dit de Bailleul c1321, gm/ Isabel de Lens;
RE:
-: Hugues Tacon d'Aubigny fl.1214, nor/pic;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aubigny; anj;
-: Az-Or/Ar;
RE: 
-: cross = Aubigny-au-Bac (Bouly EH 80);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aubigny = Dombegny; ber;
-: Aubigny-sur-Nerre, dept Cher, c-l-c = 78B3;
-: french royal concession 1423 for John Stewart of Darnley as  d'Aubigny, he recruited the french dauphin's bodyguard of scottish archers in 1418;
REF: Lalanne DHF 135; Boos BER 45; GEC 1:326-333;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aubigné; bre;
-: Aubigné, dep Ille-et-Vilaine, ar Rennes, can St.Aubin-d'Aubigné = 55F1, diocese of Dol; later in anj-tur;
CADET:
-: fess of Lozenges = Daubeny of Ingleby**, lincs;
-: 2 chevrons & border = Aubigny of Belvoir**;
ARMS:
-: fess of 4 lozenges (fusées) = Montsorel -- Quelen NB, but see tomb of Phil (d.1236) in Jerusalem in Daubeny-file;
REF:
-: Quelen NB 12;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Daubeny = Albineto = Albigneio;  leics;
-: from St.Aubin d'Aubigné, dep Ille-et- Villaine, c-l-c = 55F1, bre; branches in dioceses Dol and Rennes;
-: honor of Belvoir, leics = 77f4;
LINE:
-: Wm (I) Brito d'Aubigny, d.1133/53, gm/ Cecily Bigod (h/Belvoir)  - Ralph*, d.c.1176, ys + Wm (II), d.1168  -  Wm (III), d.1236  - Wm (IV), ospm.1242, gm/ Maud de Senlis (d/Rob FR Clare)  - Isabel, gm/ Rob Ros of Helmsley (d.1285);
® =  Ralf, d.c1176,  yb/ Wm Brito (II)  -  Tho, in rutl & lincs;
REF: 
-: Coss KM 80; Loyd OF 7; GEC 4:93; Farrer HK 3:110; Wagner RAH 40;
RE:
-: E.Bridgewater;
-: Roos of Helmsley (incl. Belvoir);
-: Az 3 chevrons Or/Ar = Aubigny, anj;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aubigny = hobengi = dobigny = obigb; ami-cor;
-:  en Corbois (Jq), ami / cor; dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Corbie = 10A4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Aubusson, lms
-: in Limousin, dep Creuze, c-l-a  =106A4;
-: cadet of V.Limoges;
-: Rainaud V, V.Aubusson in la Marche fl.1147; 
-:  GFM d'Aubusson D.laFeuillade & D.Roannez c.1700;
RE: Gouffier D.Rouannois;
REF: Milleville; ESNF 3.4:792-801; Anselme 5:318 (geneal);


FaCmnt:
RE: Auchy, XDD:1230, fla = cross & label;
-: Neuve-Eglise, art -- XDF:1392;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Audeley = aldithley;  staf, marcher lord;
-: Audley & Chesterton & Endon & Heligh Castle, Staffs; 
-: estate in 1400 of Elis, widow of Nic 3B = Broughton Gifford & Ashton Gifford, wilts & Badgeworth, glos & West Raddon & Newton Tracy  & George Nympton & Kilmington, devon & Nether Stowey & Wollavington & Stockland Bristol & Honibre, som & Audley & Balterley & Alstonfeld & Endon & Over Longsdon, staffs & Ford & Newport & Edgmond & Red Castle, salop & Newport-in-Cemais, wales & Monnington-on-Wye & Dilwyn, heref;
LINE:  
-: Adam, d.<1210  -  Adam, osp.1212  +  Henry fl.1223, d.1246  -  James, c1220-1272, gm/ Ela (d/ Wm Longespee E.Sb)  -  Js, c1250-1273.osp, es  +  Henry, 1251-1271.osp, 2s  +  Wm, 1253-1282.osp, 3s  +  Hugh, 1267-1326, 5s, of Stratton Audley  +   Nic, <1258-1299, 4s, gm/ Kath Giffard of Brimley   -  Tho, 1288-1307.osp  +  Nic, 1289-1316, 1B 1313, 2s, gm/ Joan Martin (d.c1321)  -  Peter  +  Js, 1313-1386, 2B.Audley, gm1/ Joan Mortimer,  1351 gm2/ Isabel Strange of  Knockin (m/ Js & Tho), KG 1348,  senechal of Aquitaine & Poitou   -  Roger, osp, 2s + Roland , 3s, osp  +  Js, 4s, ospms.1369  +  Thomas, 5s, osp + Blanche +  Nic, 3B, 1328-1391.ospm, es, gm/ Eliz Beaumont (d.1400)  -  Margaret, gm/ Roger Hillary  +  Margaret, gm/ Fulk FitzWArin  +  Joan, gm/ John Touchet,  d.1408, 4B.Audley1405  -- 11B.Aud & E.Castlehaven d.1617 -- dd;
-:  Hugh Aldithley, 1267-1326, of Stratton Audley, oxon, 5s/ Js (d.1272) & Ela Longespee, parl 1321, gm/ Isolt Mortimer  -  Js, es  +  Hugh Audley, 1289-1347.ospm,  2s, parl 1317, E.Glos 1337-47 /wr = {Or 3 chevrons Gu}, gm/ Margaret Clare (gm1/ Piers Gaveston)  -  Margaret,  d.c1350, 1335 gm/ Ralph Stafford (1E, d.1372)  -  Ralph Stafford, osp.1358  +  Hugh Stafford, b.1344, 2E;
© =  James Audley, d.1333.s.p.l,  of Stratton Audley, 1s/ Hugh (d.1326)  -  Peter, is, osp.1359;
-: Wm, osp.1366, kt, gm/ Joan (d.1382), held Cheverey-in-Aston Clinton & Chalfhunt, bucks & Wolde & Gt Ashby, nhants & Herdewick & Chalgrove, oxon  +  Tho, b.1326, ospm -  Eliz, b.1364  -- CIPM 16:346-347;
© = Js, ospms.1369, s/ Js (2B, d.1386), gm/ Isabel  -  Js, ospvp + Oliver, ospvp + Marg, gm/ Fulk FitzWarin  -- CIPM 13:157 + 16:198+203;
NOTE:
-: Asmole OG 704 has Js (KG 1348) as s/ Nic (2B, d.1316) & Joan Martin;
REF: 
-: Burke PB 136; Foster DH 7; Burke EP 15-23; GEC 1:336-348; 
-: CIPM 13:157 (Js, d.1369) + 16:193-203 (Js) + 346-347 (Wm) + 1062-1076 (Nic) + 18:477-484 (Eliz) + 19:428;
-: CPR 1374:456 (Roland + Tho + Blanche);
-: CCR 1365:237-239 a.o. (Js, 2B);
RE: 
-: Tho Audley L.Audley of Walden 1488-1544 {qtly Or-Az acc. bend modif},  (banner,Oxf Gd Her 19; Bedingfeld H 62);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Audregem = Audreghem = oudenem = audenham;  art-bou;
-: map = 2C2, 
-: Baudouin, fl.1330  -  Arnoul d'Audregem, osp.1370, gm/ Jeanne de Walincourt Dm.Hamelincourt, marF 1351;
REF:
-: Anselme 6:752-752;
RE: 
-: Récourt-Licques, Licques = 2B2;
-: Neuville-Matringem, nephew, re Renty;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Augerolles de Sapolgue = St.Polgues
RE:
-: Lavieu;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aumery = Aux Marais = Emery = Aunery = Annery = Mery = Aymeri;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aumont dit Hutin / Huston; nor-fra-bea-bre;
-: S.Chappes, nor;
-: S.Cramoisy, dep Oise, ar Senlis, can Creil = 21F4, bea;
-: S.Aumont-en-Halatte (dep Oise, ar&can Senlis, 21F4, fra & Berthecourt;
-: noted 1076 in Hainaut; in 1150 as one of the founders of Ab.Ressons (bea, 21D3);
LINE:
-: Pierre (II) dit Hutin, fl.1413 (porte Oriflamme), gm1/ Marguerite de Beauvais Dm.Rémauges, gm2/ Jaqueline de Châtillon Dm. Cramoisy, gm3/ Jeanne de Mello Dm.Chappes;
-:  Jean VI d'Aumont B.Estrabonne C.Chateauroux, 1579 GFM; Anthoine d'Aumont M.Villequier D.Aumont, 1651 GFM; L-F d'Aumont D.Humieres LTG;
REF:  
-: Anselme 4:863; Chenaye DN 2:42-50; Quelen NB 14;
RE: 
-: Domart (mistaken for Aumont in BER/AB:331);
-: Sr de Chappes (baron in Brie, c1250);


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Aunay = d'Aulnay = galis = daunay = aunoy = Anolio = Aunai = alneto; fra-nor;
-: Orville & Villeron  (nr Louvres, ar Montmorency, can Gonesse, dep Val d'Oise) = 41F1; 
-: Aulnay s/s-Bois = 41F2;
LINE:
-: Phil d'Aunay, dit le Gallois, S.Orville & Villeron fl.1356-92, maitre d'hotel du roi 1361 - Rob le Galois, d.1414, maitre d'eau & forets - Charles d.1415 + Jean, d.1489, echF  -- .
REF:  
-: DBF 4:643; XDP:109;
RE:
-: Anneville; Sernon;
-: Aunou, SE.o.Argentan -- Powicke LN 486;
-: escutch & orle of martlets = Raoul d'Aunoy, fl.1204  -- XBM:19919 = XDD:1242;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aulnay = annay; poi;
-: V.Aulnay de maison de Mortagne
-: Aulnay, dep Charente, ar Saint-Jean-d'Angély, c-l-c = 102B4, poi;
RE:
-: 3 pales lozengy = V.Aulnay, c1380;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aunel = Auniaux = auneau = dauriel = Auneau; fra;
-: dep Eure-et-Loir, ar Chartres, can Auneau = 60C1; 
ARMS: 
-: bend qtg bendy = Rivière qtg Auneau;
BRANCH:
-: Denisy **, ab Thibaud c.1250;
LINE:
-:  Gui, S.Auneau  + Thibaud, ys  -  Jean, fl.1250-1297, S.Denisy;
REF: 
-: Mirot H 2:104;
RE:
-: Charles de la Rivière S.Auneau (dep E&L) d.<1447  +  Perette dR Dm.Rocheguyon, si;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Auricher = avrieres = valrichier = Orcher; fra;
- :S.Angerville-Auvrecher (Gonfreville-l'Orcher, dep Seine-Maritime, ar le Havre);
REF: Popoff N 238;
RE: Villequier; Angervilliers;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aurillac = Orliac;
RE: Courcelles du Breuil.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ausseville; nor;
-: shared adwowson with Pestel B.Normanville (can St.Valery-en-Caux, ar Havre, dep Seine-Maritime = 7D2), absorbed later  -- wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Audruicq (clem) = Austruicq = Osterwicq = Ostrewir; bou


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Auteux = des Autheux = Auteus; pon;
-: en Beauvoir-sur-Authie (B-Wavans)  + Autheux, dep Somme = 9E2;
-: Beauvoir, dep Oise, can Breteuil = 21E2;
-: Girard dA fl.1229;
-: S.Villier-Bocage;
NOTE: 
-: 4 diff coats in 2 generations; 
-:  items moved from Beavoir to Auteux;
-: Beauvoir a branch of Belloy ! (XSP:171);
REF: M Popoff, 2.ColAIH 1981= #552;  XDP:1145;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Entremont = Autremont = Montbel;  sav;
-: C.Montbel & d'Entremont 1457, sav; 
-. Jacques (I) de Montbel cout 1473;
REF:
-: Blanchard Ryn 143;
CHK: cadet of Beaujeu ?, bur;


FaCmnt:
TIT: comtes de Auvergne,
see alos Boulogne;
ARMS: 
-: c.1150 (sigil) as  Gonfaloniere d'Eglise ?;
BRANCH:
-: dauphin d'Auvergne ** = C.Clermont;
LINE:
-:  Robert V C.Auvergne 1247-77 (Wb175);  
-: Arimannus, fl.898, V.Auvergne  --  Gui (I), d.969, C.Auvergne  --  Rob (II), d.1096, Cte  -  Guil (VI), d.c1136, cte  -  Rob (III), d.1145, cte + Guil (VIII) 'vieux), d.1182, cte  -   Rob (VI), d.c1201, cte  -  Gui (II), d.1222, C.Auvergne & Forez  -  Guil (IX), d.1246, cte, gm1/ Eleanor de Forez, gm2/ Alex/Adela de Brabant (d/ Henry I D.Brabant, h/ Boulogne) -  Rob (V), d.1277, C.Auvergne 1247 & Boulogne 1260   -  Godefroi, d.1302, 3s, clerk, kt  + Wm (XI), osp.1277  +  Rob (VI) d.1314, 2s    - -   Jeanne, osp.1418, gm1/ Jean de France D.Berry (osp.1416), gm2/ Georges de la Tremoille (d.1446), Cs.Auvergne & Boulogne & Guines; 
REF:  
-: ESNF 2:76, 3:731-735, 10:95; Anselme 2:217; Wagner RAH 175;
RE:
-:  Sully >c1380;  
-: Tremoille c1380-??;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Auvilliers = Dauviler = Erdanvilliers ?; in Baillage de Rouen;
REF: Adam WIN;
RE: 
-: Mericourt / Longueval; Vernon-4;
-: TCH:10 = Thierry d'Amelle S.d'Avillers, fl.1285, canton d'Audun-le-Roman, arr. Briey,
-: Oysell, yorks;


FaCmnt:
FAM: d'Auxy = aussi = Aisiaco, ancienne maison d'Artois (en Ponthieu);
BRANCH: 
-: S.Dampierre c1400;  Fontaine; Monceaux; Hanvoilles; Villacoublay; Ursines; Vareilles; Lanoy; la Tour;
LINE:
-: David S.Auxi, d.1417 (1415, pop), gm/ Marguerite de Tremouillle -  Jean IV S.Fontaines-sur-Somme, seneschal de Ponthieu, CTdO, arbF;
REF: 
-: 2.Col.AIH, pop; XDP:118; Lalanne DH;  Anselme 8:103; Goethals DG 1:n;'
RE: 
- : checky & 2 bars =  Hugues d'Auchy, 1197 =  XDA:123,  XDD:1259; XBM:19318 (1218, Hugues, eq) ;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avagour = Avaugour;  bre;
-: extinct in 1334 (Boos AB 128) ;
-. map = 33F3, dep Cotes-d'Armoricaine, ar Guincamp;
BRANCH: 
-: Botherel-Quintin ** (with label);  
-: Avaugour-Kergroix; 
-: Avaugour, bre (Petit AP 11)= {qtly Ar-Gu};
LINE:
-:  heiress Jeanne (d.1327) gm/ Guy de Bretagne C.Penthièvre (d.1331) - Jeanne, d.1384, gm/ Charles de Blois (temp D.Bretagne 1341-64) - Guy, d.1385  + Henri  +  Jean, c.1388 gm/ Marguerite de Clisson, C.Penthièvre  - Charles de Avagour ; 
REF: 
-: Anselme 3 :59-60 (Bretagne); Potier NB 1:28; Boos VER; Quelen NB 16; XRO:701;
-: ESNF 7:18 (Châtillon);
RE: Bois-Boussel (!); Tinquerant;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avelghem = avelgem;  fla;
-: branch of Zottegem
REF. Warlop NF;
RE: Septfontaines;
-: Woestine;
-: Thant, fla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avelin = Avylue = Avelien = Avelines;  cor-pic;
-: Aveluy, dep Somme, can Albert = 10A3, cor;
RE:
-: arms of Walaincourt ?;
-: 3 lions &c = Avelin, art;
-:  Morialmont; 
-: Bertrancourt, ami = Ar-Sa;
-:  Avelin, dep Nord, ar Lille, can Pont-à-Marcq / ver = 4A4 - art, for (Avelin 1-3);
-: Ricquebourt, ver;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avelin = Aveluy; art;
RE:
-: lion = Avelin, cor-pic, possible parent family;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Lleison de Avene = Leyseau de Auene = Lleison ap Morgan; in Glamorgan + Glos. 
ARMS:
-: derived from Clare, lords of Glamorgan;
-: Leyson de Avene, glam  -  John de Avene, fl.1341;
RE: Banastre; Milkeley.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avenel de Biars = Viars = Brais; nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Averdoingt = haverdoing; fla;
RE: Saveuse;  Brouilly;  Vermelles, art; Feuchere EN 37 (ecu en abîme);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Averton; mai-nor-bre;
-: Averton, dep&ar Mayenne, can Villaines-la-Juhel = 57F1;
-: S.Belin, St.Ouen-de-Belin (dep Sarthe) = 58B4;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 2:117;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Averton = lucreton = auton;  mai + poi + tur + nor;
-: Averton, dep&ar Mayenne, can Villaines-la-Juhel = 57F1; 
-:  Averton S.Bizay (cne Epieds, Anjou)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avesnes; pon;
LINE:
-: Hugues d'Avesnes, sigil 1231; 
REF: 
-: Popoff P;  Popoff, 2.ColAIH, 1981/85; Chenaye DN 2:122 (arms only);
RE:
-: Rolland 1:93 = bendy (hai) -- bend ch. 3 mullets (cambresis)  -- chevron betw 3 boar's heads (tournaisis);
-: Avesnes (bendy) = Avesnes-sur-Helpe + Avesnes-le-Sec, hai;
-: Avesnes-le-Comte = 33l (re Roucy) = 10A1, art;
-: Avesnes =  9D1, pon; 
-: Avesnes-Chaussoy en Vimieu = 9D4, pon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avion = Divion, art (ran); fla-art;
-: Avion (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Lens, c-l-c) = 10B1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Avoir = Aveau = Auvart = Sans Avoir = Chasteaufremont = Anicart; anj-ber-bre;
-: Avoir, ar Saumur, can & cne Longué, dep Maine-et-Loire (anj, 74C3) & Châteauformond (ar & canAncenis, cne St.Herblon, bre/poi, 73E3);
-: Avoir de Château-Fromont; Bueil-Sancerre (Avoir); extinct primo 15C, into maison de Bueil; cri chastelfromont; anj-tur-ber;
REF:
-: Nussard T; Jougla 1:304; www;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Boissy-sans-Avoir; fra;
-: branch of maison de Poissy.
-: Boissy-sans-Avoir,  dep Yvelines, ar Rambouillet, can Montfort-l'Amaury = 40C2;
LINE:
-: Rob Sans-Avoir S.Boissy-sans-Avoir 1247-92,
REF:
-: 
RE: 
-: Guérin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Axele = Axel = Axelle = Achsele; fla;
-: NL-4570 Axel, on mainland Zeeland, 30 km W of Antwerp = 28a / 18n
LINE:
-:  Marguerite de Axele 1338 gm/ Jean/Gerard de Rasseghem S.Mamines   --  Philippe I d'Axel  (Masmines) fl.1408  -- Jean de Mamines S.Axel & Laarne 1421, osp.1422, inherited 1426 by Marguerite de Vos d.1453, gm/ Guy 'le vieux' de Ghistelle
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:19-20;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ayala,; cas;
-:  prince Alava;
RE:  
-: Walter Blount, Ld Mountjoye, 1472-1474;
-: Pedro Lopez de Ayala, fl.1380, diplomat and chronicler;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Aydie; bre;
NOTE: 
-:  Aydie c1450 prominent in Bretagne;
-:  Aydie S.Lescun (j.u.);
REF:
-. Anselme 7:858;
RE: 
-: not Quelen NB;
-: la Lande;
-: Odet d'Aydie, d.1498, C.Comminges 1472  -- XDC:2697;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Azay = Aunay = Asay = Annay.
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Azincourt = Ainsincourt = Aignicourt;
-: Azincourt, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Montreuil, can Parcq  = 2C4, near the battlefield;
LINE:
-  Gilles 'largle' S.Rutel & Fontenay fl.c.1440, gm/ Marie Chatillon (Anselme 6:116);
-  Andre S.Wargnies fl.c.1460 (Anselme 7:13);
-  Gilles ' perceval' S.Seneghen  -  Claire, gm/ Jean de Berghes S.Cohen & Olhain d.>1494 (Anselme 8:697);
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DN 12:162-164


FaCmnt:
FAM: Babenberg, nur;
-: see  austrian Babenberg (eagles);
ARMS:
-: Az eagle Ar = Babenberg, attributed --  Sieb 2/1.1.2:t127;
ALSO:
-: Ostfränkischer family;  ancestor of the Hz. Östereich, ext.1278, HHStÖs 1:774-776:
BRANCH:  
-: (i) Popponen 892-1002 -- Gf.Henneberg; (ii) die Babenberger 882-1057.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bachimont; branch of châtelains de Amiens;
REF: ESNF 13:8;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Bacle de Meudon;
-: Bâcle (dep Hauts-de-Seine, ar Nanterre, can Meudon) = 41E2;
-: Villiers-le-Bâcle, dep Essonne = 41E3, castle sold to Jean de Presles 1403;
REF:
-: wiki; Chesnaye DH 13:789 (Meudon);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bacon, nor;
nr Caen-Cotentin;
REF: Bouly EHT 114;
-: cadet of Bacon (roses)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bacon = Bacus = Bacom; nor;
-: Le Molay, baillage du Caen, dep calvados, ar Bayeux, Molay-Littry = 17D4;
ARMS: 
-: Ric de Bacon de Formigny 1237 = {4 bars & canton sinister};
-  'hawthorn flowers' (Rt; To);
-: lion :dim: 6 roses = Jeane Bacon Dm.Nolay & Roussy, 1374, XRO:766;
LINE:
-: Roger (I) Bacon, d.1272, S.Molley  -- Roger (II), ospm.c1350;
REF: 
-: Bouly EH 114; Chenaye DN 2:170-172;
-: in Beadwell, ssx  -- Loyd OF 10;
RE:
-: cross moline = Guil Bacoh, 1295, XDN:89;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bacourt = baucourt.
REF:
-: Sieb 24/2.11:t7 lor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baocuel = Bacquel = Batrel = Bastorel = Bascoues = Bestones = Bethune !


FaCmnt:
FAM: MGf.Baden. 
-: cadet of Zähringen; acquired lands of MGf.Zähringen in 13C (bgu, extinct 1218); 1515/35 split into Baden-Baden (at Rastatt, extinct 1771) and Baden-Durlach (at Karlsruhe);
-: by 1415 agreed to bear the arms of Spanheim on its extinction, which happened in 1437;
ARMS:
-: GHz-arms -- Sieb 1/1.1.1:t72;
-: c1806 -- K-H. Steinbruch, Herold Jb, 2002, 7.NF:189-205;
BRANCH: 
-  Baden-Baden 1112-1771  -- ESNF 1.2:266-269;
-  Baden-Durlach 1553-1918  -- ESNF 1.2:270-272;
-: Hochberg (Baden) 1218 & C.Neuchatel-sur-Lac 1444-1543  & Rötteln 1311 -- ESNF 1.2:273;
REF: 
-: Sokop 637 (Christoph I 1453-1515, MGf 1475), John BH 21;
-: Sieb 1/7.1:52-53+31-35; ESNF 1.2:266-272 +173; Stokvis MH 3:264 + t6.105;


FaCmnt:
JF: Schwaben  (GS-løve*3); Franken (-2d!~RH); Württemberg  (GS-vier*3); Baden (GR-bj).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Badlesmere; kent;
-: held Leeds Castle, kent & Badlesmere & Chilham, kent 
LINE:
-: Guncelin Badlesmere, d.1301, gm/ Joan FitzBernard, held Badlesmere, kent  -   Ralph, d.c1296, ys  +  Bartholomew, d.1322, es, 1B 1309, gm/ Marg Clare, soldier-diplomat, steward of the royal household, rebel 1322, held Badlesmere & Chilham, kent  -  Giles, 1314-1338.sp, 2B, gm/ Eliz Montagu  (gm2/ Hugh Spencer, gm3/ Guy Bryan)  + d&ch, gm/ John de Vere + Margaret, d&ch, 1316 gm/ Wm Roos /2b, d.1343);
REF: 
-: DBA 1:100; GEC 1:371-374; Brault RAE 2:24; Moor KE 1:31-32;
RE: 
-: Strange;  Lacy; Roos;.  Basynges (Qii:485);


FaCmnt:
FAM: van Baerle = voltcout van baerne; bra;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bagendon of Bagendon, /glos;  tenant of Chandos of Snodhill /heref;
ARMS: derived from Chandos;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailleul-lès-Pernes, art = Bailleul en Ternois (pop);
-: Bailleul-lès-Pernes, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Heuchin = 3D4;
REF: P. Feuchère, Homonymie et héraldisme, le Blason 1947-48;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Condé dit Belaeil; hai;
-: Condé, dep Nord, can Condé-sur-L'Escaut = 4C4; 
-: Beloeil = Bailleuil-en-Hainaut, ar Ath = 35c;
REF: 
-: Feuchère HH, Homonymie et héraldisme, le Blason 1947-48; XRA 1:194 + 2:248;
RE:
-: see Morialmé (Condé dit Belaeil) for Guil dC-B-M d.1302;
-: Or-Gu = Conde, hai;
-: Ronssoy, dep Somme, ar Peronne, can Roisel  = 42c;
-: Or-Gu, in nor ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailleul = belle = balguwel = balle;  
see Morialmé (Condé-Bailleul-Morialmé); 
-: châtelain de Bailleul,  marechal hereditaire de Flandres; also châtelain/vicomte d'Ypres c1130;
-:  in England c1300;
-:  S.Steenvoorde & Eecke;
ARMS: 
-: originally a cross (châtelain d'Ypres), later evolved into a saltire (LBQ-author);
-: chevrons in Bailleul-Morialmé;
LINE:
-: Pierre de Bailleul fl.1369-91;  
-: Sohier dB d.1428 - Louis S.Douxlieu & mareschal de Flandre 1443, fl.1421,  d.1453
REF: 
-: Warlop NF; Anselme 6:793 (1410); Eeckhout FM 1:23-24:
RE: Ypres-Bailleul; Brune-Bailleul; Ronsoy;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailleul; art, pic ?;
LINE:
-: Hettanne de Bailleul-Neuville, fl.1348, XRO:809 = fretty;
RE: 
-: Baillolet, branch of Neuville-Witasse ? -- boos;
-: Aigrenan, art (LBQ:1548 + PRT:1721); 
-: Neuville-Witasse, similar selection of arms;


FaCmnt:
FAM:
-: Perenelle Dm.Bailleuil, fl.1305, gm/ Jean Poucin S.Bailleuil, nr Commanderie de Sommereus;
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailleul = Bailleul-d'Angerville; en Caux, nor; M.Chateaugontler c1710;
-:  Pierre dB, ecuyer  -  Jean dB S.Ste.Marie de Vatetot-sur-mer fl.1476 -- Charles S.Perray & Plessis-Briart c1640
RE: Wypres;
REF: Anselme 8:809; Potier 2:340+953;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailleul sr d'Alenc; nor;
REF: Boos LBR 154;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Q2/AB - Bailleul-Vatetot, not a Bailleul coat of arms


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailleul-sur-Esches;  vassal of C.Beaumont-sur-Oise 1246;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailly = Baillie; 
RE: Pernes;  Auricher/Vales (BER:1466)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bailly-la-Rivière;
RE: Bray = chief ch. chevron;  Hamon; Riviere, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bakepuce; nhants + rutl;
-: from Bacquepuiz, dep Eure, ar Evreux, c-l-a;
-: tenants of Ferrers E.Derby, at Kingston Bagpuize, berks;
LINE:
-: Rob, fl.1135, gm/ ui Grimbald  - John, fl. 1166, ys  +  Alice, gm/ Henry Boscherville  +  Rob, es;
REF:
-: Loyd OF 10; Carpenter SM 83; Loyd XHS 104;
RE: 
-: Bayouse
-: chevron, crusily = Bakepuce, nhants;
-: lion = Bakepuce -- XBM;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Ballenstedt; evolved into maison de Saxe, anh;
-: Ballenstedt SW of Aschersleben = 61-7;
REF:
-: Putzger HS 157;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Balliol = Bailleul-en-Vimieu; nhum, sco, pic;
¤ english, scottish (ab 1233) and french branches;
-: from Bailleul et Hélicourt-en-Ponthieu/Vimieu nr Gamaches on Bresle, dep Somme, ar Abbeville, cadet of Bailleul-en-Somme; Dompierre-sur-Authie;
-: Barnard's Castle, yorks = 106d3;  Stokesley, yorks = 108c4 (hardly Stokesay, salop, 60b2);
ARMS:
-: escutcheon voided = orle;
-: XDD:1271 = escutcheon;
-: ?fretty & escut & label = Enguerrand de Baillon,  13C, ami -- XDP:124;
BRANCH:
-: Gu-Ar = Balliol of Bywell = Bailleul, senior = R.Scots;
-: Ar-Gu = Balliol of Chilham & Cavers in Roxburgh;
-: Gu-Er = Bailleul-Vimieu = Balliol of Redcastle in Forfar = Umfraville of Chollerton, XBM:14063 = Lindsay of Lamberton;
-. Az-Or = Landall;
Line:
-:  Guy*, ospm.c1130 [Stokesley]  +  Hugues, S.Bailleul-en-Vimieu  - Bernard, d.c1152, es [Bailleul, ext.1191]  +  Eustace  + Ingeram  +  Guy   +  Hugh, d.c1181  - Eustace, d.c1208, held Stokesley & in wilts & Hélicourt, inherited Bailleul -  Hugh, d.1229, held Barnard's Castle  -  Ada, gm/ John FitzRobert of Clavering & Warkworth, granted Stokesley in fee  + a.o. +  John, d.1268, gm/ Dervorguilla of Galway (d.1290, dd/ David E.Hunts)  -  a.o.  + John*, d.1313, R.Scots 1292-1297  - Edwd.1364, R.Scots 1332-56 (tit);
(R) Guy, ospm.c1130, fl.1086, osp, gm/ Denise, held barony (4*KF) of Stokesay  -  Hawise, gm/ Wm Bertram of Mitford  - &c;
© = John, c.1349-??, R.Scots  -- ODNB 30:170-173;
® =  Jean/Witasse/Eustace, S.Bailleul & Dompierre  & Hélicourt -  Ingram/Enguerrand, fl.1270, osp.1298, gm/ Agnes Percy (d&h/ Wm Percy of Horsley), S.Bailleul & Foston (leics);
NOTE: 
-: Dinas Bran (F:140) placed as Balliol (clem); 
-: Brault has Witasse (i.e. Eustace) S.Tours-en-Vimieu & Redcastle (Forfar) as father of Ingram (osp.1298), whereas Prinet has Jean S.Bailleul & Dompierre  & Hélicourt;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:385-387; ESNF 3:707; Beam BD chart 3; McAndrew SH 75-, 167; Brault RAE 2:25-27; VCH Yorks NR 2:302;
-: Feuchere EN;
RE: 
-: Lindsay; Wallop; Umfraville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Balzac = Balsac; S.Balzac, S.Montaigu; S.Châtillon & Astogues; S.Etraigues; foz;
RE: Urfé;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Plessis Balisson S.Vau; bre
-: NAV:855 proposed by  Fabre NB 38;
RE: Perier S.Plessis-Baliczon a.o. (Potier NB 2:394-395) = Gu 2 lions passt guard in pale Or;
-: Plessix-Balisson, dep Côtes-de-Armor, 9 km NW of Dinan = 35A4


FaCmnt:
FAM: Banastre; westm + lancs;
-: Banastre of Quernmore, lancs, 1529;
LINE:
-: Rob, d.1241  - Rob, fl.1281-1314, MP;
-: Wm, d.1323, MP 1305  - Adam, minor 1323;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:27;
RE: 
-: cross patonce = Banastre of Singleton, lancs, Tho, fl.1392;
-: Langton;
-: Wm, d.1394, held Radestoke & Whethull & Estludeforde & Fodyndon, som  -- Joan, gm/ Rob Affeton -- CIPM 17:588;
-: maunch  = Wm Banastre of Hadnall, MP Salop 7 times 1351-1366  --   VCH Salop 3:325, XBM:7112;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Banthelu = Banteleu = Bontellu;
-: cadet of St.Denis-Juilly and Montmorency, separated c1100; nr Argenteuil;
LINE:
-:  Ric (I) de Banthelu, fl.1096-1122, b/ Foucaud (II) de St.Denis  -  Ric (II)  -  Richard (III), fl.1193-1207  -  Ric (IV), d.1239;
REF:
-: ESNF 14:116;
RE: 
-: Croy S.Gantelu & B.Renty &c;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bapume = Basspalmers;
RE:
-: Beaumetz; Chatelain de Bapaume (Feuchere EN 36);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bar = Bar-le-Duc, dep Meuse; 
-: 4 maisons (Ardenne + Montbeliard c1048 + Anjou 1431 + Lorraine), 
-: comté 984, duché 1354; 
ARMS:
-: source of 10 family coats = Bar + Montbéliard + Pfirt + Chiny + Clermont + Nesle + Gaucourt + Salm (3);
-:  barbel (c1180, coin, Hernri(I) C.Bar;
-: 2 barbels addorsed, Thibaut (I) d.1214, b/ Henri (I) (Wagner RAH 25 +174);
-: {2 bars & border engrailed, crusily} replacing the barbels in H:55 (Falkirk roll) and QMJ:544; 
-: XRA 1:267t22n1 = lady seal semy of charges, 1283;
BRANCH: 
-: M.Pont c1410 = Pont-à-Musson;
-: S.Praeles c1433; 
-: S.Pierrefort (bâtard line);
-: Montbeliard **;
-: Pfirt / Ferette **;
-: cognatic relations = Clermont & Gaucourt + Chiny + Salm & Blâmont;
LINE:
-: Thierry (II), fl.1045-1103, C.Bar & Montbéliard & Pfirt & Mousson  - Renaud (I) C.Bar, d.1149 + Frederic C.Pfirt d.1160  +  Thierry C.Montbéliard d.1163  +  Agnes, d.>1140, gm/ Herman (II) C.Salm(d.c1135);
-:  Henri I C.Bar c.1180  + Thibaut (I), d.1214 - Henri II d.1240 - Thib II d.1296;
-: Jeanne, gm/ Ferri de Salm, d.1255  +  Marguerite, gm/ Henri (II) 'Blondel' C.Luxembourg;
® = Robert (I), d.1411, gm/ Marie de France, D.Bar  -  Edouard, ys, D.Bar  +  Henri de Bar, ovp.1397, es,  -  Robert, C.Marle  -- Adam EM 189 (arms);
REF: 
-: Anselme 5:491 (geneal); Pastoureau GH; Beaune NEB; Monstrelet TJ 1:144; Jequier CM;
-: ESNF 1.2:226-228; XRO:844-857; 
RE: 
-:  eagle = C.Bar-sur-Seine, XCB:49;
-: Bar & Anjou, see Anjou;
-: Gu 2 barbels Or = Pierre (de Bar), jongleur-de-la-harpe &  'Navarre' KoA, d.1415, epitaph in church of St:Antoine le Petit in Paris  -- Maria Narbona Cárceles in: Schnerb HL 638;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barbazan = barbezen; nor-gas, main arms; 
-: Babazan in Bigorre, c-l-c, ar St.Gaudens, dep Haute-Garonne;
ARMS:
-: arms of the marechaux de l'ost = lion & border ch. escutcheons :imp; cross = Arnaud d*Espaigne & Manaud de Barbazan (XPG:447);
LINE:
-: Arnaud-Guilhem B.Barbazan, ospm.1431, gouv/Champagne & Laonnois, 'chev sans reproche', Qtd France/Barbazan posthumously; 
REF: 
-: Boos AB 117; Monstrelet TJ 1:348; XRO:866-872;
RE: 
-: Rochechouart-Barbazan c1550;
-: same arms as Fodoas;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barbazan - temporary arms, see Barbazan (cross);
REF: Boos AB 117; XPG:248-254;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Barbencon = barbancon = barbenson = fosseux = Brabancon; hai;
-: noted 1110;
FIEFS: 
-: Villers-Sire-Nicole, Braine-l'Alleud, Bienne, Erquelinnes, Montigny-le-Christophe, Hantes, Werchin;  la Bussière;
-: Jeumont, dep Nord, 10 km E of Maubeuge = 12B1;
-: Donstienne, 7 km N of Barbencon = 36k = 12B1;
-: Barbencon, 24 km ESE of Maubeuge = 36o = 12B2;
BRANCH: 
-: Jeumont; Donstienne; Vièrves; Sarre / Solre / Sobre;
-: senior branch extinct 1378 into Bethune-Meaux + Ligne + Lalaing;
-: barruly & 3 lions = Villers-Hussignies ** = Villers-Messire Nicole;
-: 3 lions acc. annulet in fess pt & border engr = Guil. 1410  -- XRO:2061;
LINE:
® =  Nic dB S.Jeumont, d.1316  -- Jean (II) S.Jeumont & Werchin, mar de Liége d.1415, bailli de Hainaut 1392;
ARMS:
-: barruly & 3 lions = XDD:1283, S.Villers;
-: lion = XDF:501, 1232 Gilles dB, eq, possibly only one lion;
-: lion + tree = XDF:509, 1202, Nic dB, emblem;
-: 3 lions cr. = XDF:505, 1267, Jean B;
NOTE: 
-: Aigremont = Eggremont is probably a misreading of Gemont / Jeumont;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:27-33;
RE:  Sobre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barbes  = Barbe = barbey; anj-tur-poi;
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
FAM: 1497 Reichfreigrafschafft =1659> Kursachsen (Oswald LH 54+57).  *
-: per pale eagle demi & barry of 4 -- Sieb 21/6.6:t5;
-: Az eagle Ar   -- Sieb 21/6.6:t5;
VAR: Gf.Barby 1605;
RE: Kf.Sachsen no.9 1733 (Oswald LH 421);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barcelona (Aragon); ara;
1) St.Georg;  2) Aragon = G.Barcelona
RE: 
-: Aragon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barclay; sco;
REF: McAndrew SH 167;
RE:
-: Berkeley;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Barde = de la Borde = la Barthe; gui
ARMS:
-: lion qtg lozengy = Barde qtg Lesparre -- see Lesparre;
REF: 
-: Jequier, 'maison Durfort', AH 106:7-12 + 37-42, 1992;
RE:
-: not Chenaye DN; not Rolland;
-: Or 4 pales Gu = la Barthe S.Barousse, gas  --  Rolland 1:133, Anselme (marF), Chenaye DN 2:379-396;
-: Jean de la Barthe, fl.1394, S.Barousse, gm/ Jeanne d'Albret (si/ Beraud (III) S.Verteuil, gm1/ Guillaume-Raimond S.Caumont)  --  Anselme 6:222;
-: Barde -- Chenaye DN 2:319;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bardolf of Wormegay,  norf; baron 1299; 
-: Holton, oxon + Hallaton, leics + Shelford & Stoke Bardolph, notts + Watton at Stone, herts + Plumpton & Barcombe, ssx;
LINE:
-: Tho Bardolf, gm/ Rose Hauselyn (d/ Ralph, <1180)  -  Dodo  -  Wm, d.1275  -  Wm, d.1289, gm/ Juliana (d.1294)  -  Hugh,  d.1304, gm/ Isabel   - Tho, d.1328  +  Wm (!)  -  Tho  -  John, 1328-63, gm/ Elis Amory  -  Wm, 4B, d.31.01.1386, gm/ Agnes Poinings  -  Wm, d.1423, ys, kt  +  Tho, 5B, 1369-18.02.1408 ospm, 1406/att, parl 1390  -  Anne, b.1389, gm/ Wm Clifford  +  Joan, b.1390, gm/ Wm Phelip;
-:  Rob, d.1394, ?b/ John (d.1363), guardian of Tho (d.1408), Kt of the Chamber, keeper/Portchester 1382-87, XEL:977, held Watton-atte-Stone, herts & Mapulderham & Stoklile & Hallughton, oxon; 
NOTE:
-: Roger Amory, gm/ Elis (niece/ Edw II)  - Elis, gm/ John Bardolf (d.1363);
-: Tho, gm/ Rose Hauselyn (temp. Hen II, d/ Ralph)  -  Dodo  -  Wm  - Wm  - Hugh  - Tho  +  Wm - Tho - John - Wm - Tho - Anne;
-: Hugh, d.1304 - Wm, osp.1304 + Tho, d.1328 - &c (!);
-:  Wm B in Norf, Hk 1401 = 3 cinquefoils acc. crescent in fess pt, XEL:977;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:417-421;  Burke EP; Brault RAE 2:29; CIPM 13:136 (Wm, s&h/John) + 16:218-232+803-816 + 17:451-452  (Rob) + 18:789-794 + 19:421-425+665-666(Tho);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bardwell; norf+suf;
-: married into Clopton;
-: Wm  -  Wm Bardwell, c1361-1434, gm/ Marg Pakenham of Belaugh (d&h/ John), MP norf 1391-1397-1405, Gt.Council 1401+03, JP suf 1401-1417, lancastrian retainer; 
-: Wm, fl.1492, gm2/ Eliz Bacon (d.1505, gm1/ John Cheke), held West Harling & Gasthorpe , norf & Bardwell, suf  -  Anne, gm/ Humphr Everton, fl.1509, in staffs;
ROLL:  CY:520;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 2:125; CCR 1389:91+107;  Visit.Suf. 1561:240+268+275; Burke GA 47;
RE: 
-: Piers Boughton (Q1,S:?); Q2: Monthermer / Lindsay in NHum (Px60+?); Pakenham ?.
-: Lampet of Bardwell, suf;
-: per pale indented & chief ch. lion isst = Henry fil. Rad. de Berdewelle, fl.1293-1304  --  XBM:7373;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barre, heref;
-: Wm, osp.1363, gm/ Agnes (d.1411, gm2/ Edm FitzJohn (d.c1370), gm3/ ui Holampton, son George Holampton b.c1385), held Hillhampton, heref  +  Walter (d =  Isabel, b.c1370, gm/ ui Bodenham)  +  Thomas, d.1387, kt, 3s,  held Gt Tadington & Lt Marche & Rotherwas, heref  -  Thomas, b.c1358/1370, kt;
¤ Thomas Barre, 1349-1419, from Herefordshire. A member of the household of both Edward III and Richard II from about 1372, he was retained as king's knight 1377 and for life 1397. He was sheriff 1385, JP in Herefordshire 1398, MP for Hereford or Herts 6 times and served on commissions of inquest and of array. Barre qtg maternal Penbrugge.
REF:  
-: Roskell C 2:132-134; Foster DH 10; DBA 1:62+328;
-: CIPM 16:656 + 19:941-943 + 20:72;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barre = Barry;
-: possibly same family as Barre = {3 bars compony};
REF: DBA 1:63;


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Barres = des Barres-Crouy-Villegnart = Barrois des Barres;  fra + ber (dep Cher) + bur + bon;
see Barres-Oissery for common features and branches;
ARMS:
-: Or-Vt =  des Barres dit les Barrois S.des Barres & Auneau & Rochefort (in Pays Chartrain, not in ESNF)
-: Gu-Or =  Villegenart & Crouy (ext.c1300),  S.desBarres & Chamblanc c1427 (Bretagne);
-: pp[cross moline & canton; lozengy & label] = Jean S.Champrond or son Jean S.Villeneuve, 1302, XDC:671;
REF:  
-: Merindol B = RFHS 64:71-72:73-96 (2001-2002);  Bony B = RFHS 64:47-58 (1994); ESNF 13:34-37; Lamant 9:105;
RE: Damas.


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Barres S.d'Oissery = burbodes lez barres; in Ile-de-France; 
¤ peculiar distribution of arms between branches;
BRANCH:
-: 4 main branches descended from Guil (I), d.1182, i.e.:
- gm1/ Dm.Ferté-Alais = Oissery (sr, ext.1288) + Villegenart (ext. 1304);
- gm2/ Hélissende = Chaumont (ext. c1481) + Guerche (ext.c1406);
SUBLINES:
-: Chaumont => Diant (ext.c1300) + Champrond (ext.1318);
-: Guerche => Champallement (ext.c1300) + Boisrozerain (ext.1312);
-: ui descendence => Boisrozerain at Pontmorigny  & Breuil = Barrois des Barres = Neuvy-sur-Allier (fl.1315-1335, ext.1596);
ARMS:
-: used losangy on seal, and cross recercely on counter-seal;
-: castle, c1200;
-: losangé, <1233 = Barres d'Oissery, ext. c1290;
-: croix ancré, 1213 = Barres de la Guerche + Villegenart (Gu-Or) + Barrois des Barres (Or-Vt);
-: losangé : lion, 1266 = Guil (1272 in Morea), the 'lion' might refer to relationship with Montfort-l'Amaury (albingensian crusade; Guil (II) d'Oissery married the widow of Simon C.Rochefort & Leicester /wr; Merindol B 82);
-: losangé : croix ancré =  MPH:89;
LINE:
-: Evrard dB, GrMaître Templiers 1147-1152;
REF:  
-: Merindol B = RFHS 71-72:73-96, 2001-2002;  
-: Bony B = RFHS 64:47-58, 1994;  
-: ESNF 13:34-37; Quevers & Stein 1901; Lamant A 9:96; Isenburg S; XDD:1291-1315;
RE:  
-: S.Chaumont-sur-Yonne (acq. 1209);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barrington;
-: Philip Barrington, leics, shire kt (staff) 1305 + 1324;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:31;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barry; pembs
ARMS:
-:  3 jumelles =   Wm , c1480  -- DBA 1:81;
LINE:
-: David -   John, of Penally c1301 in Pembs (sigil, DBA 1:74); c1324 effigy at Manorbier in Pembs.
RE: 
-: Barry of Butevant, Irl, GEC 1:452;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Barry;  Billing, nhants + Stanton Barry / Stantonbury & Bradwell, bucks
-: Piers Barry, d.c1280  -  Robert, d.<1325, shire kt 1287 bucks, gm/ Maud  -  Tho;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:31;  DBA 1:264+272+287;


FaCmnt:
-: (Pommern)-Barth i R.Prussia (Diderot t15). 
-: The small duchy of Pommern-Barth, SW of the island Rügen, was independent of Pommern-Wolgast  in the periods 1376-1393, 1425-1451 and 1457-1478 -- Köbler HL 44;
REF:
-: Köbler HL 44; Sieb 2/1.1.2:t83;
RE:
-: Pommern - variants;
-: Or-Sa = Wolgast & Barth in polish mediation of 1469 -- Sieb 2/1.1.2:73;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Guy le Bas, chevalier chartrain fl.1281;


FaCmnt:
ui familie;
RE: Husson med 'franc-quartier de Baselles'


FaCmnt:
FAM: Basire = Basvie; nor ?
RE: Basinges


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baskerville;  heref;
-: from Boscherville, dept.Eure, ar Pont-Audemer, can Bourgtheroulde, nor;
-: probably tenants of Ferrers / Ferrières in Enbgland and Normandy  -- Loyd OF 19;
ARMS: several versions in various copies of the same armorial, see refs;
-: Ar-Gu-Az = of Orcop-in-Archenfield, heref & Pickthorne, salop & Eardisley, heref;
-. Ar-Az-Gu = of Eardisley, heref;
-: Ar-Gu = of Lawton, salop & Weston Bredwardine, heref (LM:416), faulty ?,
LINE:
-: Walter, d.1244   -   Walt, ospm.1282, es, held Orcop &c  +  Ric, fl.1297-1322, ?d.1331, ys, of Eardisley, MP heref 1300-1302  --   Ric, d.1374, held Eardisley, heref   -  Ric b.c1371, glos;
-: Walter, d.1286  -  Roger, d.1339, MP heref 1306 & 1316, MP salop 1312, sh.heref 1314, held Lawton & Weston Bredwardine  -  Ric;
-: Walt, d.<1360, gm/ Eliz Lacy (gm2/ John Delves)  -  Marg, gm/ Rob Fouleshurst  +  John, c1350-1374, gm/ Kath, held Helyden, nhants & in Weston, heref & Crissech, salop  -  John, c1372-1382.sp, minor (heir: Tho Fouleshurst, s/ Rob & Marg), land in heref & Crissegg/Cressage, salop;
NOTE:
-: Ric, fl.1297-1322, d.1331, of Eardisley -- younger son of Roger (d.c1315)  -- Mayo N 20;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:31-32; CIPM 13:139 (John, b.c1350) + 14:12+98 (John, 1372-82)  + 14:13 (Ric, d.1374) + 15:17+691-692 +16:852 + 17:274 (Ric, b.c1371); 
-: DBA 2:396; Loyd OF 19;
RE:
-: Ar-Gu-Gu -- also by Ribo a.o.; Henry Cristed (fl.1394) named with such arms by Froissart as told by March Herald -- Keen C 134;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Basset of Drayton; from Montreuil-au-Houlme in dep Orne;
-: several lines descended from from Ralph Basset d.c1127, each adopting different arms -- JE Round;
-: from Montreuil-au-Holme, dep Orne, ar Argentan, can Briouze;
ARMS: 
-: pily conjoined in base was probably adopted from Ridel c.1250, replacing barry wavy; 
-: pily conjoined in base and paly/pallety may be variants of the same coat of arms;
BRANCH:
-: of Drayton, warws;
-: of Over Melcombe, dorset;
-: of Blore, Staffs;
-: of Fledborough, notts;
-: of Luffenham, rutl;
-: Or 3 piles Gu conjoined in base & canton Er =  Ralph B S.Montreuil-au-Houlme in Orne d.1127 - Rich BoD d.1144 (Wagner RAH 139) -- Ralf BoD osp.5.05.1389;
LINE:
® =Thurstan, fl.c1100  -  Ralph, d.c1127, justiciar, S.Domfront  -  Thurstan of Colston  +  Thomas [Wycombe; Haddington]  +  Ric, fl.1190, gm/ Maud Ridel [Drayton; Weldon; Sapcote] , justiciar +  ui  [Tedihy]  +  Gilbert [Lt.Rissington];
® =  Ric Basset of Weldon, d.1136, gm/ Matilda Ridel  -  Ric, d.1180, of Weldon  +  Ralph, d.1163, of Drayton  + Wm, d.c1185, of Sapcote;
REF:  
-: CA 164 (1993) 123;  Brault RAE 2:32-35; Loyd OF 12; Burke EP 27; Burke GA 57; Papworth 1013-1018; 
RE:   
-: John le Scot E.Hunts (K176);  
-: Bryan;
-: John Basset, d.1396, held Quenhull, worcs  -  Tho, b.c1374  -- CIPM 17:747;
-: John Basset, d.1372, kt, held Rushton, nhants & Nether Haddon & Edenshour, derbs & in Milton Herneys, beds [life grant to Nic & Kath] -  John, c1350-1373.sp  +  Eleanor, b.c1351 -- CIPM 13:165 (John sr) + 13:251 (John jr);
-: Or-Sa-Er = Hugh Wrottesley, KG;


FaCmnt:
FAM: cadet lines of Basset of Drayton;  
ARMS:
-: either 3 pales &c -or- pallety &c;
-: some might be misrepresentations of {3 piles conjoined in base & canton};
BRANCH:   
-: paly & canton Vr = Basset in Devon (Papworth 355) or Staff (DBA)
-: paly & border = Basset of Weldon, nhants  -  GEC 2:9-13; into Knyvet + Ailesbury;
-. paly  = Basset of Colston +  Basset of Waumont;
-: paly & & canton Er = ui -- re Basset of Drayton;
-: paly & canton ch. cross patonce = ui;
-: 3 pales & canton ch. griffin = Basset of Cheadle;
REF: 
-: Burke EP 27; DBA 2:229;
RE:
-  Simon Basset (Sapcote-line) c1360 as heir to Cheadle in Cheshire (Papworth 1016);
HYP2:  Basset in Staffs c1500 (L2:38.2; CC:71+223b+57, DV:22a+844; DBA 2:231+233);   
-: Ralf of Madersley, heirs in Staffs  --  CIPM 18:851, 17:214+1261, 16:453;.
HYP4:  a cadet line of Basset of Weldon ?  ( ..bordure), Brault RAE (Ralf BoW jr).
NOTE:  
-: John in Cambs + Wm Flete,kt (CPR 96-99);  
-: John of Chishall in Esx+herts (£2000 collected for Ric II); 
-: John of Elmsley Lovett, pardon in Worcs;   
-: Rob of Witryham in Ssx (ibid.).


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Basset of Wycombe in Leics c.1245 (MP); 
¤ no known relation to Basset of Drayton;
LINE:
-: Phil, ospm.1265, gm/ Hawise Lowaine, held Wycombe, bucks & Compton Basset & Wootton-Basset, wilts  -  Aline, d.1281, gm1/ Hugh Spencer, gm2/ Roger Bigod E.Norfolk;
REF: Brault RAE;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Basset of Stoke Basset; oxon;
¤  no known relation to Basset of Drayton;
BRANCH:  
-: chief engrailed =  Basset of Stoke Basset, oxon & Jakindene, som; retained by Giffard, glos,   Ancel B (Foster DH 11). 
-: chief engrailed ch. 3 escallops =  Basset of Uley;
-: of Walton Basset, glos & Luffenham, rut;
RE: 
-: Emgrove;
-: Tho Courtenay, d.1362, gm/ Muriel Basset, held Stoke Basset, oxon;


FaCmnt:
LINE: cadet of Basset of Drayton; probably the ancient Basset arms;
BRANCH:
-: Ar-Sa = Rauf Basset of Sapcote, leics;
-: Ar-Gu = Basset of Tedihy, corn;
-: Basset of Corbeil;
-: Or-Gu = Basset of Wycombe, leics;
REF: Burke EP 27; GEC 2:6-8;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Basset in Som  = rocourt (Boos BER).
-:  No known relation to Basset of Drayton;
LINE:
-: Simon, fl. 1330, d.1369, gm/ Maud  -  John, d.1361.vp, held land nr Wynflyth (£10), som & Lasseberwe, glos  -  Marg, b.c1360, gm/ Walt Broune + Alice, osp.1367;
-: Edmund, fl.1365, h/ Simon & Maud;
REF: CIPM 15:464-465 + 16:798; Papworth 354;   DBA 2:224+241;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Basset;  en Vexin c1120 ? (pae); probably a cadet line related to Basset 1 (EN).


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Bassingbourne; lincs + cambs;
ARMS:
-: change of tints;
-: qtg Gawdy, suf;
LINE:
-: Warin Bassingbourne, d.1269, sheriff nhants 1267 = {Or-Az}  -  Edmund, fl.1289, of Blyborough, lincs, {Or-Az}  +  Baldwin, d.1275, of Wimpole, {Vr-Gu}   -   Warin, d.1323 = {Ar-Gu} - Warin;
-: Warin, d.<1388, kt, in cambs  -  John, quitclaimed 1388 for Lt.Chishull & Shepney, cambs  -- CCR 1385-89:467;
-: Humphrey, d.1298, ys, gm/ Mary Thornton (gm2/ John Lisle), held Thornton Steward, yorks (101e1)  -  Humphrey, fl.1306, gm/ Mary  -  Giles, ovp.<1343, gm/ Alice  -  Marg, gm/ Rob Colville;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:35-36; Visit.Suf. 1561:320; VCH Yorks NR 1:265;
RE: 
-: Bassingbourne of Beningfeld;
-: qtly & 4 crescents cch = Bassingbourne of Badlingham, cambs;
-: Briancon {Ar-Az}; 
-: Beaumont-en-Gatinais;
-: Yttendon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bataille; du baillage de Gisors.
RE:
-: Batail of Balcolm, yorks, ext. c1367  -- CIPM 12:147d;


FaCmnt:
maitre de requetes 1396;
REF: Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FIG: a cadet of Batarnay ?;
RE: Batarney S.Boucage fl.1577, XRO:971 = qtr;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Batenburg = batenboirch; absorbed 14C by Bronckhorst


FaCmnt:
TIT: Philibert de Chandée 1E 1486 => John Bourchier 1470-1539, L.FitzWarin, 2E.Bath 1536 -- Henry osp.1654 (6E) => Granville (7E, 1661) -- ??


FaCmnt:
1a+d) ui;  1b) Villiers;  1c) ui;  2) Borthwick


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baussay = Bauchei = Baucen = Vauzay = Bavchaio; poi + ber + tur;
-: Baucay (Baussay-le-Noble, dep Vienne, arr & can Loudun, cne Mouterre-Silly) = 89F2, poi;
-: Champigny-sur-Veude = 90A1;
-: S.Blou, Cangy, Chéneché Coulonges;  
ARMS:
-: & escutcheon dx = Hugues (VI), S.Baucay, 1209, XEP:87;
-: & escutcheon barully dx = Hugues (VII), S.Baucay, 1246, XEP:88;
LINE:
-: Hugues (VI), fl.1209 , S.Baucay  -  Hugues (VII), fl.1246  -  Guy, d.1270, ys  + Hugues (VIII), d.1270, es, S.Baucay  -  ui, d.1270, in Tunis;
® = Guy, d.1270, gm/ Emma Dm.Blou & Champigny  -  Hugues (IX), d.c1309, S.Baucay, gm/ Jeanne Odart -  Guy, osp.1355, 2s  + Guil, osp.c1355 +  Hugues (X), es, ospm.c1360  -  Jeanne, gm1/ Geof Beaumont-en-Maine, gm2/ Chartles d'Artois;
® = Baudouin 'le jeune', d.1319  - Amaury, S.laMotte-de-Baucay  -  Jean, S.Baucay 1380;
® = Guy, d.1327, 3s/ Guy & Emma de Blo, S.Chénenché - ui - Pierre, osp.c1350;
REF: 
-: Adam BIG 118; Wagner RAH 45; Nussard T 45-47 #8; Boos LBR 212;
-:  XDD:1319-1320; XEP:88-97;
RE: 
-: Avoir; Brienne;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baudoncourt S.Baudoncourt;  branch of St.Remy;
REF:  Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baudray = Baudry; poi, dep Sarthe, nr Le Mans;
REF:
Brault RAE 2:36;
RE:
-: Tourriers (pop) / Thorin ?; neither in Rolland nor Renesse 749;
-: Baudouin Fessard S.Turquand, 1251, poi, gift to Ab.Turpenay -- XEP:320;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baudricourt; ancestors of S.Choiseul + Blaise; S.Brécy;
ARMS: 
-:  Liébault dB fl.1384, gov de Pont-à-Mousson  -  Robert S.Baudricourt & Blaise, fl.1420-1450, capitaine de Vaucouleurs, bailli de Chaumont  -  Jean S.Baudricourt & Choiseul,  osp.1499, with burgundian in Guerre de Bien Public, later with Louis XI, GFM 1486;
-  lands inherited by his nièce, Catherine de Sainte-Belle, gm/ Jean d'Amboise S.Bussy
NOTE:  Thibaut, gm/ Marguerite d*Aulnoy  -  Jutta de Bautricourt fl.1436-71, gm/ Erhard S.Gymnich (ESNF 9:58);
REF: Lalanne DH 1:208; Anselme 7:?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Raugraf von Baumburg = rug vã beumboirch; ?hen;
-: cadet of Raugraf (per pale);
-: Phil (III) RGf.Baumburg, 1335-c1397;
RE: 
-: Solms-Braunfels;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Baume = la baulme = la balme = montravel;  dit Galois; frc + sav;
-  S.Montrevel-en-Bresse 14C, comté 1427 (Jean lB, marF); 
-: bend =  baron, senior branch of 1090, Montrevel acq 14C from maison Chatillon-de Dombes;
-: Fromente, sav;
BRANCH: Michery, Esté, M.St.Martin, Bonrepos, Valufin, Mont-St.Sorlin, Bussy, Chateauvillain, Servigny, Brancion; St.Amour; dit le Galois;
LINE:
-: Amblard I -  Jean (monk) + Guil + Pierre + Louis + Perceval - Amblard II + Guil Morelet, gr bouteiller de Bourgogne 1430; 
-: Jacq lB-M, arbF 1418-21; 
-: Jean LB, marF, fl.1427;
RE: Grancey;
REF:  Lalanne DHF 210+1317; Beaune NEB; Monstrelet TJ 1:124;  XRO:998-1007;  XPG:385; XCB:193; XDC:715 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: LC de la Baume le Blanc, duc de la Valliere 1650; 
NOTE: {løve.g*2.kfv (tværs)}, Rolland;
REF: Lalanne DHF 210;  XRO:997 = leopard; Anselme 5:25 + 474; Did:260;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bautersem = Boutersem;  bra, hol;
-: Boutersem, 6 km SE of Louvain = 29j, bra;
-: acq S.Bergen-op-Zoom (18l, Noord-Brabant) <1270; 
-: absorbed by Glymes (29n, bra) 1419;
-: S.Bautersem only noted for Heinrich (IV, d.1291/94)  -- ESNF 27:28;
ARMS:
-: chef de Aywieres (XRA 1:210) = chef de Bertout (clem), used by Bautersem S.Bergen-op-Zoom, sénéschal de Brabant c1270; 
BRANCH:
-: Arquennes -- Butkens TB 1:288;
-: Wingene;
LINE:
-: Ajedus, fl.11129 --  Heinrich (IV), d.1291/94, S.Bautersem  --  Heinrich (VII) vB, d.1371, 1352 gm/ Maria Westmael Dm.Bergen-op-Zoom & Merksem -  Gerhard S.Merksem, d.1405, 2s + Wouter dit van Winghene, ys, fl.1374-1425  +  Henri (VIII) dB S.Berghen-op-Zoom, ospm.1418, es, gm/ Johanna van der Aa Dm.Grimbergen  -  Johanna, d.1430, gm/ Jan de Glymes (d.1427);
REF: 
-: Adam BIG 69+74; Adam AB:31-34; ESNF 7:102 (Bautersem) + 7:103-105 (Glymes) + 27:28 (Bautersem);  XRA 2:53;
RE: 
-: Heyden = Gerard vdH,  fl.1358-79, S.Bautersem & drossart de Brabant (j.u.), gm/ Berthe de Fauquemont Dm.Bautersem (osp);
-: Harcourt-Aerschot;


FaCmnt:
i Ober-Lausitz; 80-6/81-4
REF:
-: Putzger HS 149;  Sieb 2/1.1.3:t1+t60 (Baudessin);


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Baux;  pro-etp-nap;
-: in Italy 1263; french branch extinct 1426;
ARMS:
-: étoile à 16 rais = Star of David / Bethlehem;
-: bugle-horn, in memory of the hero Guillaume d'Orange dit Court-Nez;
BRANCH: 
-: Baux V.Marseille; R.Sardinia-Arborea; C.Avellino, 
-: del Balzo, in Italy, with cognatic branch Orsini del Balzo (P.Taranto, C.Lecche); 
-: Baux de Berre al. del Balzo D.Andria,
-: Baux P.Orange, absorbed into Chalon 1393;
LINE:
-: Pons S.Baux fl.<1000 --  Willem van Oranje = Wm de Baux P.Orange fl.1185-1218 -- Marie, gm/ Louis de Chalon P.Orange 1418 (j.u.). - -  Louis 'bon' d.1463 ;
-: Francisco del Balzo, 1330-1422, 1D.Andria, gm/ Sueva Orsini de Nola  - Margaret, 1394-1469, gm/ Peter de Luxembourg C.St.Pol & Brienne & Conversano (1390-1433);
-: Nicolo Orsini de Nola, 1331-1399, gm/ Maria del Balzo de Soleto  - Raimondo Orsini del Balzo, 1361-1406, gm/ Marie d'Enghien  - Gianantorio, 1386/93-1463, P.Taranto & D.Bari;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3:745-758; wikipedia;
-: Butaud GB (genealogy by Heraut St.Pol, 1434);
RE:
-: Montfort-l'umary, cognatic relation;
-: Reigers, frc / Egger, aut (UFF, MIL, GRU);
-: lozengy Or-Az = D.Andria;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bawde = bando = baude; esx + herts + kent;
RE: Banaster;  Baveux/Garancheres (FR);


FaCmnt:
FAM1: Bayer de Boppard = boebarde = Beyer = barbadaen;  tre-nas-pal
FAM2: Kolb von Boppard;
-: ministeriales; descendants of Reichschultheiss im Boppard (Kr. St.Goar, R-P) = 99-4;
ARMS:
-: crowned B-v-B; uncrowned K-v-B;
-: uncrowned = von Boppard,  properties in  Lipporn  (Kr. St.Goarshausen), noted 1170, ext.14C, ministeriales / Burgmänner on Deurerburg 1357 -- Sieb 20/6.7:16, nas;
LINE-B:
-: noted 1249, Erbburggraf zu Sterrenburg (Amt Braubach) until 1352; extinct 1598;
-: Simon  fl.1331-59, gm/ Elis Rhens - Dietrich V von Bayer-Boppard Bf 1365-84 + Heinrich d.1375, gm/ Lise von Lösenich (al. Lisa Pyrmont d.1399) -  Conrad Bayer de Boppard fl.1371, d.1421  -  Conrad II von Bayer und Boppard Bf.Metz 1415-59; 
REF-B: 
-: Boos BER 195; Sieb 20/6.7:16+t21, nas + 24/2.11:t12 lor + 24/3.9:t2 lux; 
-: Bosl R 1:329; Möller S 1:50;  XRA 1:288;
RE:
-: Kolb von Boppard, nas;
-: Barbadaen, ?bra;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Wittelsbach; bav + pal;
-: Hz & Kf Bayern; PfGf & Kf Pfalz;
-: tribal duchy c.500-1180, under maison Agilolfinger c.550-788, various counts 788-911, Luitpoldiner c.907-947, Salier 947-1055 (also DtKg/Ks.HRR), Welfer 1070-1180 (excl. 1139-56 Babenberger);
-: maison Wittelsbach was probably descended from the Aribonen and Luipoldinger with inheritances from Gf.Scheyern and their cadets (Dachau a.o.);
-: the family was named for Burg Wittelsbach nr Aichach (Kr.Aichach, OB) = 135-6;
ARMS: 
-: lozengy = arms of Gf.Bogen adopted 1247 (wikipedia)  by Ludwig II 'Austere' Hz.Bayern 1255-94; acquired 1242 by his father Otto 'Illustrious' with Gft.Bogen;
-:  all Wittelsbach-Hainault-Holland arms, see Holland;
-: all branches in a line used the same title and arms, e.g. Hz.Bayern &  PfGf.Rhein & lion qtg lozengy;
-: from 1166 the 'kaiseradler' was the arms as PfGf.Bayern and 'pfalzer-löwe' from 1214 as PfGf.Rhein --  Wagner RAH 178;
-: Ludwig VII Hz.Bayern-Ingoldstadt (d.1447) used an inescutcheon on his model for a tombstone by Hans Multscher -- wikipedia;
-: Pfalz am Rhein qtg Franken, Schwaben (Burgau) and Oberpfalz (Veldenz), inescutcheon of Bayern-alt -- Sieb 1/1.1.1:15;
-: c1806 -- K-H. Steinbruch, Herold Jb, 2002, 7.NF:189-205;
LINE:
-: Otto (V), d.1155, PfGf.Wittelsbach & Bayern  -- 1180 Hz.Bayern  --   1214  PfGf.Rhein  -- Heinrich (I) [Ungarischer]  +  Ludwig (II) -- 1329  Hausvertrag von Pavia betw Ludvig (IV) and Rudolf (II)  into  [Pfalzer / Rudolfinger] + [Münchener / Ludovicianer]  -- [Ingolstadt]  +  [Münchener]
-: Rudolf (II) von Pfalz -- 1410 into 4 lines incl [Zweibrücken-Simmern-Veldenz]  -- 1459 into 2 lines  [Simmern] + [Zweibrücken]  -- 1559 absorb Pf-Neuburg  -- 1569 into 5 lines;
  - * - * - 
® = Otto (V/I), d.1156  -  Konrad, d.1260, Abp.Mainz & Salzburg + Otto (VII/III), d.1189  +  Otto (VI/II), 1120-1183, Hz.Bayern  -  Ludwig (I) 'Kelhaimer', 1174-1231, PfGf.Rhein 1214, adopted lion   -    Otto (II) gt 'illustrious/Erlauchte', 1202-1253, adopted lozengy 1247  -  Eliz, gm/ Konrad IV DtKg  + Heinrich (XIII/I), d.1290, Hz.NB 1255  [Ungarische]  +  Ludwig (II) gt 'Strenge', 1228-1294  -  Rudolf (I), d.1319, PfGf.Rhein [Pfalzer]  +  Ludwig (IV) 'der Bayer', 1287-1347, Hz 1294, Ks.HRR 1314  -  sons [Wilhelm & Albrecht of Holland; Ludwig (V) & Ludwig (VI) & Otto of Brandenburg] +  Stefan (II) 'mit der Hafte', 1317-1375   -    Stefan (III), d.1413 [Ingolstadt]  +  Frederich, d.1393 [Landshut] +  Johan (II), 1341-1397, Hz [München] 1382  -  Sophie, 1376-1425, gm/ Wenzel R.Böhmen (d.1419)  + Wilhelm, d.1436 +  Ernst, 1373-1438, gm/ Eliz Visconti (d.1432)  -  Albrecht (III) 'der Fromme', 1401-1460  -  Sigismund, d.1501  +  Johan (IV), d.1463  +  Albrecht (IV) 'der Weise', 1447-1508  -  Wm (IV), 1433-1550  -  Wm (V), d.1626  -  Max (I), 1573-1651, Kf.Bayern -- ext.1787;
®  [Ungarischer] =  Henrich (I), d.1290 -  Otto (III), osp.1334  + Ludwig (III), osp.1296  +  Stefan (I), d.1310  -  Heinrich (II), d.1339  +  Otto (IV), d.1312, R.Hungary  -  Heinrich (III), d.1333;
-: Johan (I), d.1340, s/ Henrich (II, d.1339);
® [Pfalzer] = Rudolf (I), d.1319,  gm/ Mathilde von Nassau  (d/ Adolf, DtKg) - Rupprecht (I) gt 'Rote', d.1390, Kf +  Adolph, 1300-1327, gm/ Irmgard von Öttingen   -    ?[Rudolf (II), d.1353, Kf&PfGf.Rhein] +  Rupprecht (II), 1325-1398  -  Rupprecht (III), 1352-1410, Dt.Kg 1400, gm/ Beatrix von Sizilien-Aragon   -  Stefan, 1385-1459, [Zweibrücken]  +  Johan, 1383-1443, in Neunburg [OPf ] + Otto (I), 1387-1461.sp, in Mosbach  +  Ludwig (III) 1378-1436, Kf  -  Ludwig (IV), d.1449, Kf.  -  Fried (I) -- ext.1556;
® [Ingolstadt] = Stefan (III), d.1413 - Isabella, gm/ Charles VI R.France  + Ludwig (VII) gt 'Bärtige', 1365-1447, 1413 Hz.B-I, C.Mortain 1416, 1402 gm/ Anne de Bourbon  -  Ludwig gt 'Lahmer', 1404-1415;
® [Pfalz-Zweibrücken] = Stefan, d.1459 - Ludwig (VII), d.1447 -- Johan (II), d.1557 -- ??;
® [Holland, Straubing] = Albrecht, 1336-1404, gm/ Margaretha von Brieg (1342-1386)  -  Johanna, 1356-1386, gm/ Wenzel R.Böhmen (d.1419)  + Margrethe, 1362-1423, gm/ Jean 'sans peur' D.Bourgogne (d.1417)  +  Johanna Sofie, 1373-1410, gm/ Albrecht (IV) von Habsburg (1377-1404) + Johan, 1374-1425.sp, Bp-E-Liège 1417, gm/ Eliz von Görlitz Hzn.Luxembourg +  Wm (II/IV), 1365-1417, C.Hainaut-Holland, gm/ Marguerite de Bourgogne (1374-1441)  -  Jacoba, 1401-1434, Cs.Hainaut-Holland;
® [Landshut] = Friedrich, d.1393  -  Heinrich (IV) gt 'Reiche', 1386-1450, Hz.B-L 1393, gm/ Margaretha von Habsburg (d/ Albrecht (IV)) -  Ludwig (IX), d.1479  -  Georg 'der Reiche', d.1503;
  -  *  -  *  -
© = Ludwig (IV), 1287-1347, Hz 1294, Ks.HRR 1314, gm1/ Beatrix von Glogau (1290-1322), gm2/ Margarethe von Holland (1311-1356)  -  Ludwig (V) 'der Brandenburger', 1316-1361.sp, MGf.Brandenburg 1324-51, gm/ Margaretha Maultasch (1318-1369)  +  Stefan (II), v.s.  + Ludwig (VI) 'der Römer', 1330-1365, MGf.Brandenburg 1351, Kf 1356  +  Wm (I/V) gt 'mad', 1332-1389.sp, C.Hainaut-Holland  + Albrecht, 1336-1404 [Holland]  +  Beatrix, 1344-1359, gm/ Erich XII R.Sweden  + Otto (V), 1346-1379, MGf.Brandenburg 1365-73, gm/ Katharina von Böhmen-Luxembourg (d.1395);
REF:
-: ESNF 1.1:10-12 + 90-114; HHStD 7:851-853; Köbler HL 48-53 (Bayern) + 797-798 (Wittelsbach);
-: ESNF =  Pfalz 1231-1559 (91+93), Ingoldstadt (105), Straubing (104);
-:  Stokvis MH 3:162-171;
-: Putzger HS 159 (possessions);
-: LxMA 1:1696-1710;
RE:
-: Deutschland = DtKg; Holland-Hainaut; Danmark; Berg-Jülich;
-: Pfalz;
-: PfalzBayern;
-: Westereich, Nordgau a.o., see RUG:609+683+709+725;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Bayon = Bayonne = Beon;  cri Preny / Prigny;
-:  branch of maison de Lorraine, extinct c1370;
LINE:
-: Henri 'Lombard' de Lorraine, d.1261, s/ Ferry (I) D.Lorraine (d.1207) & Ludmilla of Poland  -  Phil  +  Jacques de Bayon,1268-1311, S.Fauche & Bayon-en-partie;
-: Jean, fl.1314, S.Bayon  -- XCB:195;
NOTE:
-: Jacq d.1304  -- Boos LBR 181;
REF: 
-:  Brault RAE 2:38; Prinet CPF 31; Boos BER 192;  Sieb 24/2.11:t7 lor;
RE: 
-: Amance-Bayon, lor;
-: Châteler, sav; St.Mange / Germiny;
-: ESNF 6:141;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bayous = Backuse; lincs
-: same family ?
RE: 
-: paly & chief ch. 3 escallops= Bayhouse;
-: Bakepuce;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bazentin = boisi = Maontauban = Monte Albano; 
-: cri Montauban & Bazentin; S.Montauban; 
-: Montauban & Bazentin (dep Somme, ar Peronne, can Albert) = 10B3;
RE: 
-: FitzAimon;
-: Bray;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bazillac; gas;
-: B.Bazillac, in Bigorre, dep Hautes-Pyrénées, can Vic-en-Bigorre  =158C4;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 1:23;
RE: Vigier-Bazillac;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bazoches; fra-cha;
-: Bazoches-les-Bray, dep Seine-et-Oise (pae & jq, no refs, dep <1968) = dep Seine & Marne = 62C1;
ARMS:
-: lion acc. orle of martlets = Nic (II), 1211+1223;
-: 3 lozenges in fess = Gautier de Bazoches, fl.1264;
REF: 
-: 
RE: 
-: lion passt acc. orle of martles = Bazoches, en Hurepoix, 1211, XDD:1337  -- also XDD:1338, Nic (II), gm/ Agnes, 3 sons: Rob + Jacq + Jean, charter in favour of people of Ste.Gemme; Gaucher dB, fl.1215 was prior of Ste.Gemme in diocese Soissons (Courcelles HG 11:19);
-: lion, roundely = Renaud de Bazoches, 1339+1346, baillage de Sens, XDC:748+749;
-: Bazoches (Châtillon-sur-Marne), probably Bazoches-sur-Vesle;
-: barully & chief ch. fleur-de-lys isst = XDC:747, Jean de Bazoches, 1302, Flanders army;
-: ESNF 26:2,9 =  Bazoches,
-: Bedoz Rezak FP 24;


FaCmnt:
TIT: vicomté souverain de Bearn  =  Brion; gas;
-: dep Pyrénées-Atlantique, 157E3 (Orthez, c-l-c)
-: S.Béon, cadet -- XPG:264;
RE: 
-: Andorra;  Foix.
-: Lomagne -- XPG:228-232;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Jean le Beau = jan de bedes; chronicler in Liége


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Beauchamp = Bello Campo;  marcher lords, warws;
-: E.Warwick 1296-1439;
-:  hered Sh.Worcs.;
BRANCH:
-: B.Abergavenny 1392-1422;
-: billets = Beauchamp of Holt, warws-worcs = Kidderminster;
-: martlets =  of Powick / Alcester / Bletso  / Elmeley (c.1250), probably original arms;
ARMS:
-: survey of differences in Wagner ME 364-365;  
LINE:
-:  Hugh, fl.c1066  --   Miles, d.1143, Sh.Beds  +  Walt of Elmely --   Wm, gm/ Isabel (si/ Wm Mauduit, d.1268, 1E.Warws 1263), held Elmeley  -  Walt, d.1303, 3s, of Powick & Alcester  +  John, of Holt  +  William, d.1298, 1E 1296  -  Guy, d.1315, 2E  -  John, ys, osp, KG 1348 +  Thomas, d.1369, 3E  -  Guy, es, ovpsp. gm/ Philippa (d.1384), ktd 1355  +  Reinbrun, 3s, ospm  +  Wm, 4s, B.Abergavenny  +  John, 5s  +  Roger, 6s   +  Thomas, 4E,  d.1401, 2s, ktd 1355  -  Richard,  c1381-1439, ospm, 5E   -  Anne, gm/ Ric Neville E.Warwick (1428-1471);
-: Alesia/Alice, d.1383, si/ Tho, 4E, gm1/ John Beauchamp of Hatch, gm2/ Matt Gournay;
© =  Guy, 1271-1315, 2E, gm/ Alice Tony, hered Sh.Worcs, 'Black Dog of Arden' (cit. Piers Gaveston), adopted Beaumont qtg Beauchamp;
© = Tho, d.1369, 3E, KG 1348, Marshall of England, constable of the army, cmdr vanguard at Poitiers 1356  -- CoA, 1992, 160:335;
© =  Tho, c1338-1401, 2s, 4E, gm/ Marg, att, exiled in France and Palestine 5.08.1397-4.08.1398, died in Venezia; 
© =  Ric, c1381-1439.spm, 5E, 1423 gm2/ Isabel (d/ Tho Spencer E.Glos, gm1/ Ric Beauchamp of Abergavenny),  KG 1403, parl 1406, lt gen France & Norm 1439, died 30/4/1439 at Rouen;
REF:  
-: GEC 2:44-47 + 12.2:357-382; Burke EP;  Foster DH 12; Burke PB 1:12 (Abergavenny); 
-: CIPM 16:94-95 (Philippa) + 19:278-291 (Marg);
-: DBA 3:399-400;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beauchamp of Fifield; beds + esx;
-: Fifield, esx
LINE:
-: Roger, d.1281, MP esx  -  John, fl.1290-1320, held Fifield, esx;
REF:  
-: Brault RAE 2:40; Moor KE 1:72;
RE:
-: Fifield, ox, berks, wilts;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beauchamp, cadet de la Ferté-Fresnel ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaucourt = Iaucourt  = bonnecourt = Diancourt (mistake); art;
-: cadet of Molinghem;
-: Beaucourt-sur-l'Hallue, 16 km W of Albert = 10A3;
REF:
-: Boos VER 211; XDC:156, 474, 476, 1451, 1778;
RE: 
-: qtd =  Roncourt (Boos);
-: Heilly; 
-: Tramecourt = ?nelecourt, art;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaudegnies = beaudegenies = vendesies, hai + art;
-: arms of village;
-: 3 crescents, billety = Wille dit Hutin de Beaudegnis fl.1390, Devillers CH 4:285, sigil;
-: Beaudignies, dep Nord, ar Avesnes-sur-Helpe, can Le Quesnoy-Est = 11E2;
REF:
-: REF: XRA 1:213; XDF:520;
RE: 
-: Monceau (XRA); Marquettes, hai;
-: eagle = Monceaux / Moncheaux & Beaudignies, <1420;
-: Vendegies-sur-Escaillon, 6 km NW of Beaudegnies (arms wheel) = 11E2/E1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Beauffremont = baufremon; frc-lor-cha-bar;
-:  originated in baillage du St.Mihel en Barrois; 
-: Beauffremont, dep Vosges, can Neufchâteau, 66B2; 
-: Removille, dep Vosges, can Chatenois, 66C1;
-: acq Charny;
BRANCH: 
-: Senecé + Meximieux + Listenois + Soie + Vauvillars + Randan + Crusilles;
LINE:
-: Liebaut (III/IV), 1263-1303, S.Beauffremont, Lieutenat général du comté de Bourgogne 1297, marechal du duché 1303;
-: Guil + Pierre, fl.1285-1302, S.Removille & Bulgnéville  --  Delbouille TCH 89;
-: Jean  -   Claude de Beauffremont S.Scey, gm/ Antoinette de Vienne - Antoine de Vienne, dit de Beauffremont fl.1560, S.Listenois & M.Arc-en-Barrois, b/  Jean S.Clervaux (branche M.Listenois). 
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:38-44; Beaune NEB; Milleville; (Beauffremont+Vienne+Listenois+Coligny); Meurgey de Turpigny, AH 68(1954)48; Lalanne DF; Chesnaye DN 2:518; Sieb FstA;
RE: 
-: Arberg; Ruppes; Maubeuge;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaufort = roger = befoort = biafort = kanilla = Thoreyns = Turaine = Beaufort-en-Vallée; lms;
-: Rogier-Beaufort-Canillac, 
-: R-B-Turenne 1350, absorbed into Montboissier;
-: Montboissier-Beaufort-Canillac (XRO:1078; 1469); 
LINE:
-: Pierre Roger (I), b.1291, pope Clemens VI, r.1342-1352, chancellor of France  +  Guil (I)  -  Pierre Roger (II), b.1329, 2s, pope Gregor XI, r.1371-1378  + Roger, 4s  +  Nic, 3s, gm/ Marguerite de Garlard Dm.Limeuil +  Guil (II) Rogier, d.1383, es, C.Beaumont c1350, bought V.Turenne  -  Guil (III) Roger V.Turenne d.1394; 
REF:  
-: ESNF 3.4:802-803; Anselme 6:315; Chesnaye DN 2:624-628; Sumption H 3:77+112;
RE: 
-: Beaufort-Vallée;  Lenoncourt C.Beaufort, cha (Anselme 4:84);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaufort D.Somerset -1464, Somerset D.Beaufort c1513 (c1732); 
TIT: E.Somerset 1397; E.Dorset; M.Dorset 1397-99; D.Beaufort (c.1730);  M&E.Worcester (c.1660/1513);  E.Glamorgan (?);  V.Grosmont (?); B.Herbert of Raglan+Chepstow+Gower (?); B.Beaufort of Caldicot Castle; 
NOTE:  'Ar-Az' is Lancaster livery .  
RE: Dorset;
REF:  GEC 12.1:40;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Beaufort = Beauffort; in Artois;
-: BGf.Bapaume
-: Beaufort-Blavincourt (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Avesnes-le-Comte) = 10A1;
BRANCH:  
-: Ransart; 
-: Cowin; 
-: Boisleux; 
-: Metz; Saulchois; Bullecourt; Lassus; Mondicourt; Beaulieu; Moulle;
-: Gu-Ar =  Noyelles-Wion, separated c1250;
LINE:
-: Guy de Thouars, ys/ Aimery V.Thouars & Agnes de Poitiers, S.Beauffort & Oiran (j.u.), 1150 gm/ Janne /d&h/ Bouchard S.Beauffort & Marguerite de Noyelles-Wion  -  Beaudouin  -  Colart S.Oiran  + Alleaume, fl.1215  - Wautier +  Guillaume  +  Gui, S.B&N-W  -   Jacques S.Noyelles-Wion [N-W]  +  Jean, d.1282  -  Jean dit Payen, d.c1306, S.Beaufort  +  Raoul, d.1314, S.Metz & Marquay -  a.o.  +  Jacques  dit Baudouin   -  Robert S.Rollecourt & St.Valery, fl.1374 +  Guyon, gm/ Marie de Souastre  -  Jacques d.1396 at Nicopolis +  Mathieu, c1339-1400, S.Beaufort  +  Tassart, fl.1407  -  a.o.;
-: Phil dB fl.1381, d.1437; 
REF: 
-: Lalanne DH 221; Chesnaye DN 2:612-622; Goethals DG 1:n; wiki-geneal;
RE: 
-. Rolancourt {Az-Ar};  
-: Maucreux;
-.  map = 10A1, 12A2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Baugency = Beaugency; tur; 
-: cognatic descendants of C.Vermandois; ext.1305;
-: Baugency = Beaugency, dep Loiret, Orleans, c-l-a;
ARMS:
-: checky & fess ch. 3 escallops = Simon (II), 1227, XDD:1325; idem, 1256 Raoul (II), XDD:1324;
-: XDD:1323, Lancelin (III), 1190, damaged, probably non-armorial;
LINE:
-: Lancelin, d.1051/60  -  Jean [Maine]  +  Lancelin (II), d.>1098  -  Raoul (I), fl.1069-1126, gm/ Matilde de Vermandois  -  Simon (I), osp.1154  +  Lancelin (III), d.c1192  -  Jean (I), d.1216  -  Jean (II), osp.1240  +  Simon (II), d.1260  -- Simon S.Sonzai, fl.1282;
¤ Jean, fl.1040, S.laFleche, gm/ Paule du Maine  -  Helie, ospm.1110, C.Maine 1092  - Eremburge, gm/ Fulk (V) C.Anjou;
REF:   
-: ESNF 13:45 (Beaugency) + 3:692 (Maine); Anselme 2:170;
RE: 
-: C.Maine; 
-: Baugency, fl.1409, XRO:992 = semy de fleurs-de-lis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaujeu  = beayu = beaubi = Beaulieu = Bellojoco = Montis Pancerii;  bur/Beaujolais;
-: S.Beaujeu & Dombes en Maconnais;  S.Montpensier; S.Bruecq;
-: Louis (II) D.Bourbon, uncle/ Ed (II), inherited Beaujeu 1400;
FAM1 - Beaujeu: 
-: Bérand c.990 -- Guichard III d.1137 -- Humbert (V), ospms.1250, connétable de France 1240  - Guichard (V), osp.1265; 
FAM1-cadet:  
-: Guichard, b/Humbert V - Humbert/Imbert de Beaujeu-Montpensier, d.1285, connétable 1273/1277 + Guillaume, Grand-maitre de Templiers d.1291/97 + Louis S.Montferrand,
FAM2 - Forez: 
-: Isabelle, d/ Humbert (V),  gm/ Renaud (I) de Forez, j.u.1250-1297 - Louis de Beaujeu, 1250-1295 - Guichard (VI), d.1331 - Rob S.Joux, ys  +  Edouard (I), 1316-1352, 1s, marF  -  Antoine, d.1374  - Edouard (II), osp.1400;  
-: Rob S.Joux, b/ Edouard I -- Edouard II osp.1400;
REF:  
-: DBF 5:1097;  Anselme 6:82 (geneal);  ESNF 11:156-157; wikipedia;
RE: 
-: Ventadour; Montferrand-Oreye; Maugin/Mangny; 
-: C.Forez (Beaujeu) 1259;
-: de Beaujeu-St.Vallier, Hte Saône, Franche-Comté (DBF 5:1098);  
-: Beaujeu-sur-Saône & Aignay/Igny c1060-1700  (ESNF 18:156-160 + 15:99); Entremont, sav;
-: Gu lion Er = Châteauneuf, Bara BA 228;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaulo = Bauloye = Beaulieu; art + gas + hes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumanoir; bre;
ARMS:
-: 6-10 billets;
LINE:
-:  Rob, gm/ ui Clisson, S.Beaumanoir  -   Jean (I), d.>1311, gm/ Jeanne Dm.Merdrinac & Hardouinaye   --   Jean (III) dB d.1366  -  Jean (IV) S.Beaumanoir d.1385  - ??;  
-: Jean dB S.Bois-la-Motte & Tremereuc fl.1433, banneret;
-: Guil dB S.Landemont  -  Jean dB fl.1417, gm/ h/ Lavardin -- GFM Jean de Beaumanoir M.Lavardin 1595;
REF: 
-:  Monstrelet TJ 1:546; Anselme 7:379-390; Chesnaye-Desbois 2:160; Potier NB 1:56;
-: XRO:1108-1112 + 6019; XFB:272-288;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumetz = Biaumes = châtelain de Beaumetz; 
-: châtelain de Bapaume; 
-: cadet of Wavrin-Meteren, change of arms c1230;
-: Beaumetz-les-Loges, dep Pas-de-Calais, c-l-c = 10B2; Bapaume = 10B3;
NOTE:
-: escutcheon = Gilles de Beaumez Ch.Bapaume, 1205 -- XDF:5483;
LINE:
-: Gilles de Beaumez Ch.Bapaume, fl.1205, gm/ Agnes  -  Raoul, fl.1237;
-: Robert Sr de Beaumetz les Loges, châtelain de Bapaume
REF:  Bouly EHT 76 (geneal);
RE: Marcoing;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumontel;
-: Beaumontel, dep Eure, ar. Bernay, can Beaumont-le-Roger = 39E1;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Beaumont-le-Vicomte;  mai + bre;
SEE: Brienne, for comments, incl. english branch of Beaumont (2; c.1302);
-: V.LeMans, line extinct into Brienne 1257;
-: Beaumont-au-Maine =  Beaumont-le-Vicomte = Beaumont-sur-Sarthe; (dep Sarthe, arr Mamers, can Beaumont-le-Vicomte = 58B2;
ARMS:
-: lion, flory = Brienne as Beaumont-le-Vicomte;
-: chevronny Or-Gu = Beaumont ancient, e.g. Ric (II) Beaumont V.Beaumont (d.1242);
-: Gu 2 lions passt Ar = Pouancé, bre;
LINE-1:
-:  Raoul (III) Beaumont V.LeMans, osp.c1257  -  Agnes, d&h, gm/ Louis 'acre' de Brienne;
LINE-2:  
-: Jean I de Brienne, 1148-1237, R.Ierus 1210 & Emp.Constantinople 1229  -  Louis  dit 'd'Acre', d.c1263, 3s,  gm/ Agnès de Beaumont (d&h/ Raoul  V.LeMans)  -  Jean,  d.1305, es, V.Beaumont  +  Louis, 2s, Bf.Durham + Henry, 3s, 1B.Beaumont (English line). 
® =  Jean (I), d.1305, V.Beaumont, gm/ Jeanne Dm.Guerche & Pouancé & Chateau-Gontier  -  Geoff dB S.Lude d.1355, gm/ Jeanne de Beaucay + Jean (II), d.1348, gm2/ Marguerite de Poitiers  -  Louis (II), >1330-1364;
REF:  
-: Burke PB 214+217; Anselme 5:577 (note) + 6:135 (Beaumont) + 5:585 (ancient);
RE:
-: Beaumont-sur-Oise;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumont S.Bressuire & la-Motte-St.Heraye = berseure; poi-tur;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumont-en-Gâtinais = Biaumont; fra;
-: Beaumont-du-Gâtinais, dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Melun, can Château-Landon = 61F3;
BRANCH:
-: Sr de Ste.Geneviève-sur-Bois nr Châtillon-sur-Loing (can Châtillon-Coligny, dep Loiret) = 79D1; 
-: S.Clichy -- ESNF; en Valois;
ARMS:
-: gironny of 12;
-: 3 towers -- proposed for Guillaume (d.1269) by Biendiné TCA;
REF: 
-: Newman N 1:220-222; ESNF 3.4:667-668 ; XDD:1354-1366;
RE: 
-: -: Guillaume de Beaumont dit Pied-de-Rat, 1315-1369, S.Beaumont-en-Gâtinais & Villemonble & C.Caserte --  Biendiné TCA #16;
-: Bassingbourne;
-: Beaumont-sur-Oise (XDD:2908), John Montfort C.Squillac, gm/ Marguerite de Beaumont 1290;
-: C.Ryamont (?DE);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumont = biaumont chavery; hai
-: Gu-Ar =  Solre, châtelain de Beaumont, c1300; 
RE: 
-: Barbencon S.Solre, hai, 1353 (Scufflaire H 6:459); abbaye / convent de Beaumont;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumont-le-Roger = bellomont;  leics-warws-nor;
-: Beaumont-le-Roger, dep Eure, ar Bernay, c-l-c = 39E1, nor;
-: comté-pairie 1328 (Artois);
-: Breteuil, barony, title used by eldest son;
BRANCH:
-: anglo-french = Beaumont-le-Roger & E.Leics  -- not XBM, see Redvers/Vernon/Courtenay fro tints; 
-: checky Or-Gu = Meulan-Courseulles **; 
-: Sa lion Ar = Meulan-Queue **;
-: checky & chevron Er = 'le Veyl Escu de Warwicke' = Newburgh E.Warwick / Plescy;
-: checky & bend Er = Beaumont-Newburgh
ARMS: 
-: checky Or-Az =  from Isabel de Vermandois, gm/Rob I, on seal c1139/41 Waleran C.Meulan;  
-: Qtly Beaumont-le-Roger & Meulan-Queue;
-: cinquefoil badge = Beaumont-Leics, from Grandmesnil;
LINE:
-: Thorold de Pont-Audemer - Hunfroy - Roger 'barbatus' S.Beaumont-le-Roger -  Henry* of Newburgh 1E.Warw d.1119  +  Rob (I) Beaumont,  C.Meulan & 1E.Leics  - Hugh 'le poer', ys, gm/d/ Simon Beauchamp of Bedford, E.Bedford  +  Waleran (II)*, 1104-1166, es/twins, C.Meulan  +  Rob (II) 'Bossu', 1104-1168, ys/twins, 2E.Leics 1118, gm/ ui Breteuil  -   Rob (III) 'blanchemains', 3E, d.c1190, gm/ Pernell/Petronella Grantmesnil  -  Wm, ovp.c.1189, es, S.Breteuil  +  Morfart, gm/ Saher de Quincey  +  Roger, ys + Rob 'FitzPernell ', osp.1203, 2s, 4E, S.Breteuil <1189;  
® =  Henry  1E.Warw d.1119, b/Rob C.Meulan & 1E.Leic - Roger 2E, sv/Wm 3E.Surrey -- Waleran 4E d.1204 -- Tho 6E, osp.1242 
® = Waleran (II), 1104-1166, gm/ Agnes, C.Meulan & E.Worcs 1138-41, changed allegiance 1141, 2nd crusade 1147  -   Amaury, 2s [M-Queue]  + Rob dit Peregrinus, es  -   Rob (II), d.c1219, C.Meulan, confiscated 1204  -  Henry, ys, ovpsp.<1204 +  Peter, ys, ovpsp.1203/4, traitor 1203  +  Mabiria, gm/ Wm E.Devon  +  Waleran, es, ovp.1191 [Courseulles]  -  Ralph, fl.1255, disinherited, granted 600 librates land by Louis IX;
REF:  
-: DBA 2:252;  ESNF 3:700-704; Burke PB 2:2943 (Warwick);  Anselme 2:403 (geneal); GEC 7:520 (geneal), 7:739-741 (Meulan) + 12.2:app.A (name);
-: Wagner RAH 28+38; Bedingfeld H 15; Fox-Davies CG 117+268; Loyd OF 13; Powicke LN 502 (Meulan);
-: Bedingfeld H 15 (pedigree, Flower's Ordinary c.1520, many arms of the Checky group);
RE: 
-: Vermandois; Stapleton-B.Beaumont c.1892; Beauchamp;  Artois (Anselme 3:163); C.Meulan de maison de V.Chartres; E.Hunts & Nhants;
-: barry Vr-Gu  = Beaumont of Parkham, John Beaumont of Parkham, devon & Joanna ?Corbet, 1381, XBM:7291;
-: checky Or-Gu = Meulan-Courseulles (NAV:19bis; GEL:462);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Beaumont, cadets of Brienne;  lincs;
SEE: Brienne, for comments, incl. french branch of Beaumont (1);
NOTE:
-:   English branch c.1302;
LINE:  
-: Jean C.Brienne & R.Ierusalem d.1237 - Louis d'Acre, d.>1263, 1V.Beaumont in France  -  Henry, d.1340, ys, 1B.Beaumont 1309 & E.Buchan 1334 (j.u.), 1309 gm/ Alice Comyn   -  Ric  +  John (II)  + Tho, held Bolton Percy  +  John (I), 1318-1342, 2B  -   Henry, 1340-1368, 3B  -   John, 1361-1396  -  Henry, 1381-1413, 5B, gm/ Eliz Williougby, ktd 1399, parl 1404  -  John 6B & 1V 1444, 1409-1460    -  Wm 2V 1438-1507 (CR: elephant & castle) => Henry Stapleton 9B.Beaumont 1848-92 => D.Norfolk.
-: Henry, fl. 1322, s/1B.B ?;  
-: Louis, Bp.Durham d.1333, b/1B.B)
© = John, 1361-1396, gm/ Kath Everingham of Laxton (d.1426),  4L.Beaumont,  d.1396,  parl 83-12/11/93, KG 1383, const/Dover, amb on marriage 19Rii  --  {Beaumont qtg Comyn}, Fox-Davies CG 89;
NOTE:
-: lion acc. bend, flory = XBM:7289 = 1366, Henry, 3B, lord of Loughteburgh
-: Hen 5B born at Folkingham in Lincs --  CIPM 18:998 + 20:97-95;
REF: 
-: Burke PB 1:226-230 (Beaumont) + 2943 (Warwick); GEC 2:59-67; Visit.Suf 1561:184-187;
RE:
-: Henry, kt, fl.1388 --  CPR 1385-89:397;
-: V.Beaumont (Stapleton) --  Burke PB 2:2099-2100 (D.Norfolk);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumont-sur-Oise = biaumont;  fra
-: Beaumont-sur-Oise, dep  Val-d'Oise, ar Mamers = 41E1;
-: created comte 1022 by patent --  Bedoz Rezak FP 25;
-: comté apanage of Orléans 1386;
BRANCH:  
-: V.Chaumont;  
-: Trie **,  C.Dammartin 1262; S.Trie;  Trie S.Serifontaine;  Trie S.Fontenay; 
-: S.Mery; 
-: S.Lusarches;
LINE-1: 
-:  Ivo C.Beaumont-sur-Oise 1022;  Mahieu I, chambrier de France c1120 - Mahieu II fl.1174 - Mahieu III d.1208 + Jean II, osp.1223, /b; relapsed  /s old to the crown, with Valois;
ARMS:  
-: Az lion Or =  sigil 1217 (Bouly EHT 63);
REF:  
-: DBF 5:1132; ESNF 3.4:644-648; Anselme 8:396-;
RE:
-: XDD:214, Wm dB, GFM 1250 = gironny & 3 fleurs-de-lis; XDD:214cs = 2 bars;
-: Bethune-Meaux; Soissons; Méru;
-: Beaumont (Brienne);
-: gironny = Beaumont-en-Gâtinais - possible confusion in ESNF;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaumont, bre;
-: S.d'Anneville = Beaumont-Pied-de-Boeuf (Cb) = Beaumont Pied de Vache;


FaCmnt:
FAM: C.Beaumont = biaumont;
RE: Coucy S.Beaumont


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beaussart = Brianst  = Bello Sarto; bea;
-: in Beauvaisis;
-: S.Beausart inherited by Dreux S.Beu in 14C;
NOTE:
-: same arms as Boissay in Normandie, some items might be misclassified;
REF:
-: Boos LBR;
RE:  
-: Mazier S.Beaussart 1220-c1570 (Willems H 3:52); Boufflers (Anselme 5:90);
-: Candavène du Plessis, sigil;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bp.Beauvais, count-pair,  one of le douze pairs de France;
-: sigil 1222;
REF:
-. Chenaye DN 2:722;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Chatelain de Beauvais; bea, nor;
-: noted 1037 in par Ste.Croix nr Buchy in Normandy;
-: noted c1200-1772  as châtelain (various branches, Chenaye DN);  absorbed by de Bordes c1400 (?ref); extinct 1356  (Lalanne DH);
REF: 
-: Chenaye DN 2:723-730; Rolland 1:155n20; Lalanne DHF;  Anselme 8:835;
RE: 
-: Henin; Raineval; Surgeres; Ligneres; Beaumetz;
-: Ar-Gu-Or = Beauvais de Vouty, pic, nor;
-: Uitkerke, fla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beauval = Biauval; pon, cor;
-: Beauval, dep Somme, arr Amiens, can Doullens = 9F2;
-: Alix de Beauval, fl.1342,  Dm.Haverskerque & Beauval;
RE:
-: Breteval = Beauval - confounded;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beauvau = Beauveau;  sénéchals in Anjou; poi + tur;
-: Pierre de Beauvau, S.Montpipel & Roche-sur-Yon, seneschal de Anjou & Provence, gm/ Jeanne de Craon - Louis d.1462 + Jean de Beauveau S.des-Essarts B.Manonville & Roltay d.1468;  
-: Jean III S.Beauvau, maitre d'hotel de 'roi Rene'  -  /2s, Bertrand dB S.Precigny, d.1474;
-: Charles Just M.Craon P.Beauvau c1793 (Diderot 250), 1783 GFM;
REF: 
-: Willems H 4:188; Nussard T 48; ESNF 13:46-53; ms.fr.16794-16798 (geneal de Beauvau);
RE: Paille; Lützelbourg + Raigecourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beauvoir  =  Chauvery (URF-group; Boos ORL) = Camery (pae); bur;
-:  Chastellux-sur-Cure, dep Yonne, ar Avallon, can Quarré-les-Tombes = 80C3;
-: S.Chastelux-sur-Cure, V.Avallon, Sr de Pesmes (later to Grandson);
LINE:
-: Jean de Bordeaux S.Auxerre, gm/ Jaquette d'Ostun Dm.Beauvoir  -  George Chatelux, admF 1420  +  Claude de Chatelux (Beauvoir), 1385-1453, marF 1418,  mar dB 1418-22, gm/ Jeanne de Longwy d.1435; 
REF:  Anselme 7:1-5; Beaune NEB; Monstrelet TJ 1:399;
RE: 
-: Chauvery / Chauvirey;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beauvois-Wallincourt = Biauvoir = Belvoir; art;
-: XDD:1378+1380, Beauvoir, cambresis = lion & border undy / engrailed (XRO:1184, Baudouin S.Anelins, 1296); XBM:19346;
-: lion & border undy = Baudouin de Beauvois, fl.1218 -- XDF:540;
-:


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beche = Peche = Bercle = Pecche (gjb) = Beech; later in Kent + beds
REF: 
-: McAndrew SH 159; 
-: DBA 2:233+235+236+240 + 4:450; Burke GA 64;


FaCmnt:
TIT:  Ingelram de Coucy 1E.Beds 1366-1377/r ; John 1389-1435 D.Bedford 1414 & E.Kendal, Regent of France, 3s/Hen.IV;  Neville D.Beds c.1470;   Jasper Tudor D.Beds 1487; Russell D.Beds 1550 (5E/D)  -- c.1900.
REF: GEC 2:68-88;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bek = Beck; of Eresby in Lincs; 
-: into Willoughby a.o. c1300;
LINE:
-: Walt  -  John,  d.1303/04, kt. Baron  - Walter, osp.<1311 + Mary, osp  + Alice, gm/ Wm Willoughby + Margaret/Millicent, gm/ Ric Harcourt;
-:  Anthony Bek, d.1311, Bp.Durham 1283-1311, probably brother or close cousin of John (d.1303).
REF:
-: Moor KE 1:65;
RE:
-: of Swerkestone & Gamelestone, Derbs & Notts;


FaCmnt:
RE:
-: Belasis al. Malasis nr Bolton-in-Bolland and Sallay, yorks, origin of 17C B.Fauconberge  --- Loyd XHS 25;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bellay-en-Vexin; fra;
-:  fief of Chaumont-en-Vexin;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Belle d'Ypres;
-: Bellewarde, 5 km E of Ypres = 26 j = 4A2;
-:  S.Boesinghe (3F2);
REF:
-: XRA 1:223; Eeckhout FM;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bellebronne = Bellebrune;  art;
-: Bellebrune (Pas-de-Calais, ar Boulogne, cn Desvres) = 2B3 = Doudeauville  
-: B.Doudeauville= Bellebrune-Tenques (LBQ, Popoff A 530); 
-: cadet de Fiennes;
RE:
-: Colembert;


FaCmnt:
maison en Artois; C.Belleforière c1700;
BRANCH: Romery; Thun-StMartin; Olisy; Ittre; Soyecourt; Tupigny;
REF: Lalanne DHF 245; Anselme 8:735; Bozzolo CAM 2:27,


FaCmnt:
Roger de Saint Lary  S.Bellegarde, courtier, 1574 GFM;
Lary fl.1270;
REF: Anselme 4:295;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Belleperche = vielleperche; pon;
-: branch of Belleval; S.Fontaines;
Roger S.Belleval fl.1160  -  Martin de Belleval + Robert de Belleperche;
-: Jean dB S.Broutelles & Allery, fl.1377;
REF: XSP:147-151;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bellersheim = beldersheim; hen-nur-nas;
-: hessian Uradel, 22 cadets, later in Nürnberg;
-: seat in Bellersheim (OberHessen) = 86-10;
-: Bellersheim gt Stürzelheim, fl.1870;
NOTE:
-: Fechenbach is proposed as a Bellersheim-cadet as ING:1069 has identical arms and crest.
REF:
-: Gruber MW 15 (sigil); Sieb 14/3.1:t38-39 + 20/3.4:4+t2 + 20/2.8:3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Belleville = Bouteville; in Vexin,
RE: Montfort-sur-Risle; Sancy; Douville; Champenoiseville;
REF: Boos LBR 168;


FaCmnt:
mistaken for Bellaincourt (LB) ? Branch of Buves ? (crie Buves);


FaCmnt:
FAM: vicomte de la Bellière = V.Dinan; bre;
-: vicomté de la Bellière, dep Finistère, par Pleudihen nr Dinan = 35E4;
-: Tanguy V.dB fl.1418, n/ Tanguy de Chatel;
REF:
-:  Jequier EH;  Jones CB 223; Quelen NB 35;
RE:
-:  Raguenel-Bellière-Dinan (acq c1332; qtd);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bellengues = bellanges = Belengez = Doucquernet = Fresguernay = faquernel belange = sukernel = berlinguel = Bellangues; nor, 
-: Pays de Caux;
ARMS:
-:  confusion vair/vert, several has 'bande paill, with no indication of colour of bend;
-: bend ch. 3 roundels, each ch. alerion (XRO:1266, 1375);
RE:
-:  Popoff N §43+46; Fecamp VC 124;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bellingues de Tourville = Balangues dT; nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Belloy = Rabloy; bou/pon 9D4/E3; ver 10B4 B-en-Santerre / 22A2;
ARMS:
-  fascé: Belloy de Vimeu + B-St.Leonard + B-Landrethun + B-Beauvoir +  B-Buire + B-Rogeant + B-Maisonneuve + B-St.Martin + B-Vercourt;
-  bandé: Belloy  de Castillon + B-Francières;
-  {7 lozenges  (3:3:1)} = B-Morangles + Belloy &  Marville (XRO:1280, 1412);
REF:  
-: Belleval  XSP:172; Boos VER;
RE: 
-: Auteux-Beauvoir; 
-: Wailly - possibly mistaken for Belloy -- LBQ/PRT vs. URF;
-: Arrablay, gui = {bendy Ar-Gu};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Benet;
-: Ric, fl.1361, held in Northleg, devon   -- CIPM 11:118p.111;
RE:
-: Thomas, fl.1362, yeoman in Wadingham, Lincs  -- CIPM 11:376 + 12:398;
-: Thomas, of Appeldore, suit in kent  -- CCR 1367:368;


FaCmnt:
FAM: comté de Bentheim. In Jülich; 
-: 1er maison, cadet of Gf. Holland, c1180-c1378, Gf.Tecklenburg 1264-1328;
-: 2nd maison, Götterwick, 1421-1923, S.Wevelinghofen &c  1459, c1580 Erbvocht von Köln; 
LINE:
-: Otto (I), fl.1187-1196, Bgf.Coewordfen & Gf.Bentheim  --  Otto (II), fl.1243-1279, Gf.Berntheim & Tecklenburg  -  Otto (III) d.1285, Gf.Tecklenburg  +  Egbert, d.1311, Gf.Bentheim  -- Johan (II), d.1333  -  Simon (I), d.1344 + Otto (III) d.1379, cleric + Bernhard, osp.1421  + Johan fl.1324 + Christian, d.1401, cleric + Hedwig, gm/ Everwin S.Götterswick(1334-1378); 
-: Walrave III de Bentheim fl. 1376-1418, marechal de Gueldre, chev Ordre des Fous; 
-: Jean vB S.Spaldorp fl.1418;
REF: 
-: ESNF 4:1-3 (Götterwick), 4.92,  8:81 (Bentheim, 27:150-157);  AH 77(1963)7;  Fahne KJ 2:7;  Sieb 14/3.1:t2 + 22/2.1 + 20/2.7:t1;
RE: 
-: Götterswick, gue, Rolland 3:73 = {Ar stag sailant Gu};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bentley in Staffs;
NOTE:
-: possibly the family of Walter Bentley, kt., lt of Bretagne 1350-1353, husband of Jeanne de Belleville (gm1/ Oliver Clisson), b/ Tho  -- Fowler KL 89-92;
RE: 
-: 3 bends = Bentley in Stafs;
-: Teyes;
-: Bentley, yorks -- VCH Yorks ER 4:143;
-: Tho Bentley, John Bentley, Wm Bentley  -- CPR 1370-74:217 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brusac; gas
RE:
-: parti à 2 lions --  XRO:1307+1308 (Arnaud Béral S.Saissac, 1350, 1369); XPG:268;
-: 2 lions & orle of roundels = Berail B.Cazillac, in Quercy -- Jougla GA 2:75;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Berche ? (Px445) / Edwardes ? 'sp + tiger.h*3' (Px443), i Georgiana, enke efter George James  4E&1M.Cholmondeley 1813/30 (F398).


FaCmnt:
PR.17,  
¤ see Mark-Altena for suplementary notes;
-: seat in Burg Altenberg (Bergischer Dom), 12 km E of Leverkusen = 68-12;
TIT: 
-: Grafschaft Berg; Herzogtum 24.05.1380 (Anrooij BG 173);  from 1806 GHz J.Murat;
-: with  Jülich 1423-1511 & Kleve-Mark-Jülich 1511-1614/66;
ARMS: 
-: 2 bars embattled-counterembattled,  Berg ancient = 1211/1218, Adolf (V) -- Paravicini OAK; 
-: Limbourg as Berg, from c.1230 'Lion and label'; from 1280/1308 no label, as the senior line (D.Limbourg) became extinct;
-: Jülich qtg Berg & inescutcheon of Ravensberg in use 1357-1511 for the Gf.Berg 1348 & by 1423 Hz.Jülich/Juliers;
-:  {Or-Gu} in 1760 R.Prusse (Diderot #916) is mistaken. 
FAM1 = Berg-ancient, 1101-1218, cadets Altena-Mark, Isenberg;  
FAM2 = maison Limburg-Arlon, 1218/26-1348;
FAM3 = maison Heimbach-Jülich 1348 (Gf.Ravensberg 1345);
LINES:
-: Adolf VI Gf.Berg 1189, ospm.1218 -  Ermengarde, /h, 1217 gm/ Heinrich (VII) D.Limbourg (d.1247);
® =  Heinrich (VII) , d.1247, D.Limbourg -  Waleran (IV), osp.1280, 2s, D.Limbourg  +  Adolf (VII) van Limburg, d.1259, es, C.Berg  -  Adolf (VIII), d.1296, C.Berg;
® = Gerhard von Jülich, d.1360, C.Berg 1348 & Ravensberg 1345, gm/ Margareta von Ravenberg, (d.1389, h/Berg & Ravensberg) -  Willem (IV), d.1408, gm/ Anna von Pfalz  -  Adolf, osps.1437, Gf.Berg 1408 & C.Jülich 1423  + Wm (III/IX), d.1428, Bp.Paderborn - Gerhard (VIII), d.1475, Hz.Jülich & Gf.Berg & Ravensberg  -    Wm (IV/X), opsm.1511 - Marie, d.1543, d&h, 1510 gm/ Johan (III) Hz.Kleve;
REF: 
-: Sieb 1.1.3: 30; Adam BI 20; Möller S 3:288-214 (Berg-Altena-Isenberg-Limburg); Wagner RAH 190;
-: ESNF 1.2:230 (Limburg-Arlon) +  6:3-4 = 18:2 (1.maison) + 18:29 (Heimburg-Jülich);  XRA 1:229;  XDD:10315;
-: Köbler HL 59-60;
RE:
-: Gf.Berg, in Schwaben, see Schelkingen-Burgau;


FaCmnt:
FAM: (Vogt von dem) Berge; nsx-wes;
-: Widukind (IV) vom Berge, d.1269   -   Heinrich   +  Gerhaqrd, d.1319, gm/ Gerburgis von Homburg  -  Widukind (V), d.1351  -   Widukind (VI), d.c1383;
REF:
-: Philippi XWS 1:35 (geneal); XWS 1.34.9 (1227, Widukind IV);


FaCmnt:
FAM: van den Berghe; S.Watervliet à Handzame;
RE: Utenberghe;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bergognan = bourguigne; gas;
-: S.Vergoignan (dep Gers, can Aire-sur-l'Adour, 158B2)  & Barcelone & Lanux


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bergues-St.Winnoc = berghen = berghes-st.winnoc = sint windesbergen; 
-: châtelain de Bergues & herr van Dolheim c1570 & Cohem c1430;
-: branch of maison de Menen;
-: Bergues-St.Winnoc, dep Nord, c-l-c = 3D1;
BRANCH:
-:  Cohem **, separated c1250, reclaimed  lion-arms on exticntion of sr branch c1380;
LINE:
-: Frodulf BGf.SintWindesBergen fl.1100-1123  +  Willem (II) de St.Omer   -  Gislebrecht (III) BGf fl.1215-23  - -  Gislebrecht (V), d.1299 , BGf & S.laCoupeltre -  Jean, BGf.  -- Jean (II), osp.1380;
-: Guy, fl.1285, s/ Gislebert (II) & Marguerite Dm.Cohem & Bienque; 
-: Jean BGf.Berghes-St.Winnoc fl.1349, d.1380; 
-: Jean de Bergues S.Cohem, fl.1417-30, venF  -- Anselme 8:695;
REF: 
-: Warlop NF #146; Eeckhout FM 1:38-39; Lalanne DF; Anselme 8:695-700 + 9:894;
RE: 
-: Vermelles / Berghes = Ar lion Sa & border Gu;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berguettes = Berquettes; art;
-: Berguette (dep Pas-de-Calais, ar St.Omer, can Aire-sur-le-Lys))  = 3E3;
ARMS:
-: Berguettes qtg {cross recercely acc. orle of 8 crosslets} = Jean, 1377+1390, XRO:1330;
LINE:
-: Jean dit Bouloigne, fl.1363-1390, chambellan de D.Normandie 1363,  chambellan du roi 1377, cpt/Verteville 1377;
REF:
-: www;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berkeley = Berkley = Berkeleye = Barkley; glos;
-: baron writ 1295 and writ 1421;
¤ 1st maison: Berkeley of Dursley (sr), of Coberley (ir);
¤ 2nd Maison: FitzHArding of Berkely;
BRANCH:
-: Gu-Ar-Ar = baron  = of Uley (Burke)
-: Gu-Er-Ar = of Uley & Stoke Gifford;
-: & border = of Uley c1440 = of Sockes Denys 1389 (XBM) = of Beverstone (Burke);
-: semy of cinquefoils = of Beverstone = Tho jr 1316, of Coston;
-: qtg Beverstone {saltire ch. 5 mullets/roses} = Maurice, 1428, XBM:7388;
-. qtly per fess engrailed & bend = of Coberley;
¤ crest: mitre;
¤ supporters: 2 mermaids -- XBM:7392, 7389, 7388, 7386;
LINE:
¤ Roger, fl.1086  +  Wm Berkeley c.1131/31Hen-I  - Roger, fl.1144  -  Roger, fl.12-Hen-II  -  [Berkeley of Dursley, sr line]  +  [Berkeley of Coberley, jr line]  +  Alice, gm/ Maurice (I) of Berkeley Henesse;
¤ Edinoth, fl.1060  -  Harding  -  Robert FitzHarding,  merchant of Bristol, granted Berkeley c1154  -  Maurice FitzHendry/FH, d.1220, gm/ Alice Berkeley,  held Berkely Henesse, c.1190 granted Berkeley Castle  - sons + Rob, osp.1219  +  Tho (I), d.1243, ?baron 1220  -  Maurice (II), d.1281, gm/ ui of Gt.Wendon, esx  -  Tho (II), d.1321, baron 1295  -  Tho jr*, fl.1316  +  Maurice (III), d.1326,  2B, gm/ Marg (d/ Roger Mortimer of Wigmore E.March), parl 1308   -  Maurice, ys  + Tho (III), 1293-1361, 3B, gm/ Kath* (d.1385)  -  John of Beverston, 1352-1428,  4s, MP  +  Maurice Berkely, 4B, d.1368, gm/ Elis (d.1389)  -  Js*, ys, 6B  +  Tho,  5B, c1352-1417.spm,  gm/ Marg (d/ Warin L.Lisle)  -  Elis, b.c1382, gm/ Ric Beauchamp W.Warwick;
© = Kath (d.1385), gm2/ Tho 3B, gm1/ Peter Veel/Veale, held in dower  from Tho: Beverston & Overe &c, glos  -  John Berkeley  +   Joan Veale, gm/ ui Moigne  - John Moigne  -- CIPM 16:213-217(Kath);
® =  Tho, 2s/ Tho 1B (d.1321), held Coston, leics  -  John, fl.1346  -  John Berkeley of Coston & Wymondham, leics, d.c1377, gm/ Eliz, MP 1371 -  John, d.c1415, ktd<1392, gm/ Isabel, MP Leics 1402+1404+1411, Hk, JP leics 1404-1413, sheriff 1399, Lt of Guernsey <1394   -  Lawr, d.1458, kt, c1404 gm/ Joan Woodford, MP leics 1421  -  Tho, kt --   Roskell C 2:199-201;
® =  Js, 6B, d.1421, b/ Tho (5B, d.1417)  -   Js, d.1462, 7B, gm/ Isabel Mowbray  -   Wm 1426-92,  7B & V.Be & E.Notts & M.Be 1489, h/ Mowbray estates    --   Geo B 1628-98, 8/13B & 1E.Berkeley 1679 --  extinct 1942;
REF: 
-: GEC 1:118-149; Burke EP;  
-: CIPM 16:213-217(Kath)+792-795 (Elis & 4B) + 20:805-816 (Tho); 
-: ODNB; Roskell C 2:199-201 (John - Lawr);
-: DBA 2:265-274+288+325-350+415-464;  Foster DH 19; Wagner RAH 147; Burke GA 74;
RE: 
-: Kyme;
-: Edw, K'kt 1378, held in glos;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berkeley of Coberley = Berklaie of Cubberley; glos;
¤ cadet of 1st maison Berkeley;
LINE:
¤ Roger, fl.1086  +  Wm Berkeley c.1131/31Hen-I  - Roger, fl.1144  -  Roger, fl.12-Hen-II  -  [Berkeley of Dursley, sr line]  +  [Berkeley of Coberley, jr line]  +  Alice, gm/ Maurice (I) of Berkeley Henesse;
® = : Giles, d.1242 of Eldersfield  -  Nic, d.1253, of Eldesfield  +  Giles, d.1294, ys, of Coberley   -   Tho   -  Tho, d.1361, gm/ Joan Archer  -  Tho, 1351-1405.spm, gm/ Margaret (d.1406), MP glos 1380&1390, of Childcote, derbs & Coberley & Stoke Orchard, glos & Eldersfield, worcs  -  Margaret, b.c1375, gm/ Nic Mattesdon  +  Alice, b.c1377, gm/ Thomas Brugge;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:47; Roskell C 2:202-203; CIPM 18:1020-1022 + 19:42-46; DBA 1:341;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berkeley; glos
¤ Henry, c1220,
RE:
-: Maud, c1342-1402, gm/ Rob Cantelupe  +  Nic, d.1382, gm/ Cecily (d.1393, heir John Butler, b.c1353, s/ Walter Jouet; held Shaw, wilts & lands in glos & som), held Dodynton  & land, glos -- CIPM 15:687-688 + 17:298-300;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berkerolles in /glamorgan + /glos + Creslow/bucks (DBA 2:319);
-: Roger, gm/ Kath Turburville  -  Gilbert, ospm  +  Lawrence, osp.1411, Maerthyr Mawr & Ogmore-Lanfey & Coity & Newcastle & Newland & Llanhary & Bassaleg, wales-glos  +  Wenthelea, si  +  Sarah, si;
RE: Hotot; Bapthorp;
REF: CIPM 19:989-990;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berlaimont = bomont;  art-hai;
-: hereditary bouteiller de Hainaut; grand chambellan de Hainaut;
-: Berlaimont = dep Nord, ar Avesnes-sur-Helpe, c-l-c = 11F2;
-: Floyon (dep Nord, ar Avesnes-sur-Helpe, c-l-a) = 12A3  =43d;
-: Busigny  (?Bussegnies) = 11E3;
NOTE:
-: the present lineage appears flawed (dates/age of conception);
ARMS:
-: arms of Coucy, assumed to derive from an alliance with maison de Coucy (Marie & Jean/Gilles c1280) or from an incident during 1st Crusade where the S.Coucy, S.Berlaimont and S.Marie (on the Serre & Aisne), but probably older than 1270 -- re WIN:811 a.o.;
-: barry ch. mullets = S.Chin & Busigny c1250 + Chin-Busignies (Berlaimont);
-: bendy & border :dim: barry Vr-Gu = Gilles S.Chin & Busigny, 1213, XDF:708; 
LINE:
-: Gilles (I) de Chin, ospm.1137  -  Marie Dm.Berlaimont, gm/ Gilles (II) de St.Aubert S.Bussegnies;
® = Gerard d'Esclaibes  +  Gilles (II) de St.Aubert S.Bussegnies, gm/ Marie Dm.Berlaimont  -  Gilles (III) de Berlaimont, gm/d/ Jean d'Aulnoy (hered butler of Hainaut)  -  Jean + Henri + Gilles (IV), fl.1289-98, gm/ Marie de Pinon (Coucy)  -  Gilles (V), fl.1346, gm/ Isabeau Perwez  -  Jean, d.1366 [Floyon]  + Isabeau, gm/ Guy de Mouy S.Chin (j.u.)  + Gilles (VI), d.1415, gm/ Anne de Coucy;
® = Jean (I) de Berlaimont, d.1366, S.Floyon, gm/ Alice d'Etrepy Dm.Ville (d/ Gerard de Ville, grand bailli d'Hainaut 1345-1364)  - Gerard (II)* [Ville]  +  Jean (II), d.1432, S.Floyon  -  Guy S.Odeur;
® = Gerard (II) dit Perside de Ville, fl.1410,  S.Ville &c, grand bailli 1403-1408  -  Gerard (III), ospm.1473, S.Ville &c, gm/ Marie de Rotselaer  - Marie Dm.Ville &c, gm/ Jacques de Luxembourg S.Fiennes; 
REF:  
-: Adam BIG 72; www.home.scarlet.be/..; Scufflaire H; Goethals DG 1:n; 
RE:  
-: Beaumont 16; 
-: Beaumont 9;
-: Coucy - similar variantions of arms


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berland = bereland = bareland = birlande;
-: William Berland, kt. He was cmsnr of array in Esx 1386, and had commission in 1390 to look into the wrecking and plundering of a ship from Bordeaux owned by Richard Craddock [357] near Queensborough Castle in Suffolk, witness with Rob Teye & John FitzSymond & John Chauncey;
REF:  CPR 1386:176 + 1390:267 a.o.;  CCR 1385-89:116 a.o.;


FaCmnt:
= Stadt Berleburg; figur spejlvendt.  ** JF:  Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg; Brdbg-Anspach (715,sd).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berlettes = Bellecte = Barlette = Breilo = Verlettes = Breslo = Burlo; art;
-: in Normandie (Chesnaye DN 2:958);
-: S.Berlettes & Florenville c1420, S.Oupi
-: Berlettes, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Aubigny-en-Artois = 10A1;
LINE:
-:  Gilles S.Berlettes, d.1422, gm/ Beatrix Dm.Wavrin - Waleran, fl.1437 (adopted Wavrin, jme);
REF: 
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:125; Eeckhout F 32; Jougla 4:512 (Malet de Berlette, Wavrin arms);
RE: 
-: Coupigny;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bernage = Baronaige = bernadge = pariis = pariijs;  
-: S.Moën/Mouden; fla + bra;
ARMS:
-: barry fretty -or- barry ch. rows of 3 flanchis each;
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:330-331;
RE:
-: Paris  / Bernage;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bernake - Barnak;  c1297+1382 Nhants, c1372 Esx+Herts;
-: Gervae  - Ric,fl.1297, kt [XBM:7417];
-: Wm Bernake, gm/ Mary  Engaine (d.1401, /h,  gm2/ Tho Zouche; estates in herts & esx)  -  John, c1371-1409, kt, held South Burlingham, norf & Hallaton, leics & Colne Engaine, esx & Sandy, beds & Blatherwick, nhants & Sedgebrook & Ranby, lincs & Dillington, hunts & Besthorpe, notts  -   John, 1400-1415 [XBM:7416] + Joan b.c1405  +  Mary, b.c1403 +  Edmund, b.c1404;
REF: 
-: CIPM 18:356 + 19:700-707 + 20:509-510; 
RE:
-: Wm, gm/ Mary Engaine  -  John, d.c1346, ?gm1/ ui, gm2/ Joan (d.1361, gm2/ John Folleville), held Wodethorp. lincs & Bokenham & Besthorp, norf  -  John, d.<1365, minor  +  Wm, d.c1365, minor, held Hetherset & Besthorp & in Bokenham & Denton & Wymondham &c, norf  +  Maud, b.c1337, gm Ralph Cromwell  -- CIPM 11:78 + 12:7+457 [John jr was coparcener with Adam Clifton & John Orby of the Tattersall inheritance] -- CCR 1366:228 (Wm, d.c1365);


FaCmnt:
HIST: c.1330 bear -> c.1500 crowned and gorged -> c.1440 bear and mural; 
FAM: maison Askania -- Bernhard VI 1404-68 osp; 
-: maison Anhalt-Bernburg = 1) beringerschen Geschlechts; 2) Bernburg);
REF:
-: Sieb FstA:t11;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berners; esx
-: from Bernières-sur-Mer, dep Calvados, ar Caen, can Douvres;
-: Roding Berners, esx;
-: possibly of Mandeville group, held of Mandeville E.Esx;
LINE:
-: Ralf, fl.1086, held in Dunmow, esx;
-:  John, d.1347  -  James, 1361-1388, K'kt 1382  -  Js B.Berners  +   Juliana   =>  Bourchier L.Berners c.1456;
-:  Js, gm/ Anne (d.1403, held West Horsley, sur, in dower)  -  Ric, b.c1382-1416, gm/ Philippa (gm2/ Tho Leukenore)  -  Margery, b.c1410;
REF: 
-. Coss KM 80; Wagner RAH 52; Loyd OF 14; Farrer HK 3:213; CIPM 15:657 + 18:717-720 (Anne) + 20:693;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berzenay = Bernesay = Bresegay (?); tur
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bernieulles = Bernieres = Bovuilles = ?Bruyeres; bou-art;
-: Bernieulles, dep Pas-de-Calais, 9 km N of Montreuil = 2B4;
LINE:
-: Catherine Dm.Bernieulles & Bléquin & Mesnil-Argences,  gm/ Jean de Rubempré S.Biévres, CTdO  - Francoise, /h, d.1503, 1478 gm/ Jean (VI) de Crequi;
REF: 
-: Chesnaye DN 3:18 + 6:472;
NOTE:  
-: WIN:900-901 Cayeux or Bernieulles ?.
-: Or-Sa = Bruyeres or Bernieulles;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Berrac S.Berrac; gas;
-: Berrac, dep Gers, ar Condom, can Lectoure = 145E4;


FaCmnt:
TIT: duc de Berry 1360 + 1416;.
FAM1:  maison de Valois = Jean de France 1340-1416, C.Poitiers 1356,  D.Berry 1360, C.Boulogne & Auvergne 1389, s/ Jean II 'bon' R.France, 1360 gm1/ Jeanne d'Armagnac (d.1387),  gm2/ Jeanne de Boulogne (d.1418); reverted to the crown on the death of his daughter Marie in 1434;
FAM2:  maison de Valois = Charles, duc 1461, b/ Louis XI;
REF:  
-: DBF 6:151;   Anselme 1:106-108;
-: extent -- Guyotjeannin AF 63;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bertangles;  ami / ver; 
dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Villers-Bocage;
-: S.Querrieux & Hérissart;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Bertie (Px56,K225+229) * VAR: Berty c.1760 (HB-rambuk*3,M591).  ** FAM: Bertie E.Ancaster * Bertie E.Abingdon.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bertout = Berthout; bra;
-: avoué de Malines; ruwart de Brabant; senior branch, descendant of Grimbergen;
BRANCH: 
-: Berlaer;  
-: Bertout de Duffel;
-: Bertout S.Malines extinct 1331 into C.Guelders;
-: Grimberghen branch separated c.1200, acq Assche c.1240;
ARMS:  
-: Or 3 pales Gu = Marquisate de Malines = Mecheln, sigil 1202 -- Boo GRO 51;
-: + bend ch. 3 losenges = Berlaer;
-: + canton = Duffel;
NOTE:
-: Florent S.Malines bought house in Paris in 1310 in Rue Béthisy -- Croenen PW 5;
REF: 
-: Jequier & Berchem: AH:94S(1980)1-48; Loutsch 647/11; Adam AB:51-53 a.o.; ESNF 8:26-28 + 26:105 + 26:104-107;  XRA 1:245 a.o.; Raneke B 16 (brisures);
RE: Bautersem;  Grimbergen (to Perwez c1230);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bertram; nhum, staf;
-: 'baron' 1264; 
-: into Ogle <1400, name readopted by John Bertram of Bothal (Ogle), d.1450;
-: Briquebec (dep Manche, ar Cherbourg-Octeville, c-l-c) = 14C2, region of most of their lands, seat in Roncheville-le-Bertand in Auge; same origin as Bertrand;
PLACES:
-:  Bothal, 117f1 & Mitford, 117E1& Espley, 123F5 & Brinkburn, 123F5 (Nhum.); 
ARMS:
-: derived from Balliol;
-: Gu-Or = of Mitford, unfinished;
-: Or-Az = of Bothal, also used for 'of Mitford' in 16C (GEC);
-: Gu-Or, crusily = sigil Roger 'of Mitford', baron 1264;
-: Ar-Gu = probably a later owner of Mitford;
LINE:
-: Wm, gm/ Hawise Balliol (d&h/Guy ospm.1192), founded Brinkburn Priory   -  Roger, gm/ Ada  -   Wm, gm/ Alice Umfraville   -  Roger, d.c1242, gm/ Agnes (fl.1253), held Mitford  -  4 si + Roger, c1224-c1272.spml, gm/ Ida (1273 gm2/ Rob Neville of Raby, gm3/ John FitzMarmaduke), rebel, captured 1264, baron 1264  -  Agnes, osp.c1310  +  Thomas, is, held Throphill;
-: Roger, d.1262, held Bothal  --  Robert, d.1302, MP nhum 1290   --  Robert [not Roger], ospm.1363, gm1/ Margaret Felton, gm2/ Blanche, held Bothal  -  Ellen/Helen, c1341-1403, gm1/ Robert Ogle (ovp.1355), gm2/ John Hatfield (b.c1336), gm2/ David Holgrave (fl.1386);
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:49; GEC 2:159-162; DBA 3:264-267;
-: CIPM 11:487 (Rob, d.1363);
RE: 
-: Ogle qtg Bertram; 
-: Bertram = {fess};
-: Bertrand de Briquebec;
RE:
-: John Mitford, d.1409, held Molesdon-by-Mitford (117E1) & Espley, nhum  -  Wm, b.1369  -- CIPM 19:534;
-: Ar fess Sa betw 3 moles Sa = Mitford of Mitford, nhum = E.Rededale  --  Burke GA 691;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bertrancourt;  dep Somme, ar Amiens, can Acheux-en-Amienois;
RE: Fiennes; Avelin;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bertrand de Briquebec; nor;
-: Briquebec (dep Manche, ar Cherbourg-Octeville, c-l-c) = 14C2;
-: same origin as Bertram of Bothal, nhum, separated 1204;
BRANCH:  
-:  B-Fauguernon;
-:  Briquebec to Paynel-Hambie <1415;
-:  Montfort-sur-Risle, departed c1060;
ARMS:  
-: lion / lion crowned;
LINE:
-: Toustan, S.Bastembourg & Montfort-sur-Risle  -  Hugues Bertrand, S.Montfort-sur-Risle  +  Guil Bertrand, fl.1066, B.Briquebec  --  Rob (V) -  Guillaume, fl.1296, V.Faugueron.1296  +  Robert (VI), fl.1272, es  -   Robert (VII), d.1348,  marF 1325;
-: Guillaume, fl.1296, V.Faugueron.1296  -  Guil;
REF:  
-: Anselme 6:688-691 (geneal); 
-: Pastoureau T 31 (re Tristan, chev Table Ronde);
-: Powicke LN 488;
RE: Bertrand-Gilly, sav = Or-Sa;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Besse; sr de Montgontier;
ARMS: 
-: qtd with lion or cross moline?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bettencourt; art;
-: S.Bethencourt or Bettencourt S.Carency & B.Aix-en-Artois/Aix-Noulette, both 10 km WSW of Lens (dep Pas-de-Calais) = 10B1.
REF: Jougla GA 2:111; Chesnaye DN 3:79; 
RE:
-: lozengy = Sermaize S.Béthencourt-sur-Somme;
-: orle of martlets = Dargies S.Bethencourt;
-: 3 annulets = XDD:1417 (1226, Raoul, nr Noyen & Ab.duBois);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Béthencourt = Bettencourt = Bethancourt; nor;
-: S.Rouvray & Grainville;
-: Jean -   Jean  -  Jean S.Rouvray, chambellan de Charles VI;
NOTE:
-: both Béthencourt S.Rouvray & Grainville and Rouvray S.Rouvray & Grainville may come from the same area;
-: Rouvray-Catillon, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Forges-les-Eaux = 20B2;
-: Grainville-sur-Ry = 20A2; Grainville nr Fleury = 20B3;
-: Béthencourt  = 20B2;
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 3:79-80 (lion guard);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bethisy = Betery = Beusy; Picardie-Corbie;  
-: dep Oise, ar Senlis, can Crepy-en-Valois;
-: S.Mézieres ( M-en-Santerre, dep Somme, ar Montdidier, can Montreul ?, -or-  M-sur-Oise, dep Aisne, ar St.Quentin, can Moy-de-l'Aisne); 
-: Cavermont;
REF: Lalanne DH 281;
RE:
-:  Bethisy = 3 doloires (XDP:149);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Béthune = Betunia;  fla + art;
-: B-8958 Loker / Locres, 10 km SW of Ypres = 26m;
-: Bethune, dep PdC, c-l-a = 3E4;
ARMS:
-: used by échevins de Béthune, 1726, XRO:1409;
-: Bethune qtg {3 fasces bretessés} = Jean  dit de Locques, 1381, XRO:1412, i.e. qtg Coucy;
BRANCH: 
-: Béthune S.Locres = Bocques = Locques = Becques = Lokeren;
LINE:
-: Jean de Bethune dit de Lokere S.Vendeuil, d.1378, gm/ Jeanne de Coucy Dm.Autreche (h/ Meaux)  -  Robert dB, V.Meaux 1373, ospm.1408, 1368 gm1/ Jeanne de Chatillon;
-: Jean dB S.Mareuil, d.1415  -  Anthoine S.Mareuil, osp.1430  +  Robert S.Mareuil + Guy + Justin;
-: Louis de Bethune D.Charost d.1681; Max D.Sully 1606; 
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:57-60; Anselme 4:206+210 + 5:30; Wittert NA 1:161-; Eeckhout FM 1:267;
RE: 
-: V.Meaux; Luxembourg-Meaux; Coucy; Charost; Ste.Maure; Candoire (confused); Usages; Lombeke;
-: fess & lion passt en chf = Omont;
-: bendy & 2 bars =  Rob, osp.1194  + Wm de Béthune Avoué d'Arras & S-Béthune, d.1213, gm/ ui de Tendremonde  -- XHS:131;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beuville = Bienville = Binville;
RE:
-: 2 bulls = Beuville  --  XRO:1424;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beuzeville = Bousainville = Burianville = Beuville = Beuseville; nor;
-: probably Beuzeville, can Bolbec, dep Seine-Maritime = 6C3, lands close by (XDN:112) -or- Beuzeville-le-Giffard, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Dieppe, can Bellencombre, cne Beaumont-le-Harencq = 7F2 (in Warenne lands, Bosville);
ARMS:
-: fess ch.mullet &c = Jean, 1355 -- XRO:1421;
LINE:
-: Guil, fl.1360, châtelain de Rouen, S.Beuseville;
RE:
-: 3 lions = Gaillon S.Beuzeville, nor;
-:  Beuzeville-la-Bastille, dep Manche, ar Cherbourg, can Ste.Mére-Èglise = 16B3 -or- dep Eure, ar Bernay, can Beuzeville 6C4 -or-  dep Seine-Maritime 6C3 + 7F2 -or- dep Eure, ar Les Andelys, can Gaillon = 20A4 (belonged to Abp.Rouen, wiki);
-: Bosville / Beuzeville  --  Loyd OF 19;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beveren, chatelain de Dixmude; fla;
-: B-9120 Beveren  = 26f (Dixmude), principal magnate in SW Flanders;
LINE:
-: Henrik II van Beveren BGf.Dixmude 1340-91; 
-: Thierry de Bevere, BGf  -  ui  +  Jeanne van Dixmude, BGfn, d.1431, 1415 gm1/ Arnould van den Beerst, gm2/ Daniel Allaerts S.Kaprijke (d.1430, president du conseil de Flandre, chamberlain of Phil'bon') -  Marguerite, BGfn, d.1459, gm/ Jean dit Perceval (d.1452,(s/ Daniel and stepson of Jeanne);
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:43-44; Lamant A 13:72;  XRA 1:249+387, 4:589;
RE:
-: Vaenkin / Vaenckene  -- Eeckhout FM 1:422, GEL:974+978, BEL:625;
-:  Notax;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beverley; yorks;
-: Ric, JP Beverley in Yorks 5/97, cmsn regarding Abp.York 1397;
REF:  
-: Roskell C 2:221; CPR 1396:505 + 1399:78 + 1408:99+486 + 1413:311+426;
RE:
-: Ric, MP Newcastle-upon-Tyne 1402, not related;
-: Ric, treasurer of the household of JoG, keeper of the royal wardrobe -- Walker S 30;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Beynem = Beynhem = bmen = bimen = beinum = bymmen; gue
REF: Jequier BEL 132.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bezille = Besyles = Bessels = Bosevil;  tur + wilts;
¤ english and french branches;
-: Bézille S.Bussière (près Loches) & la Cailletière (à Dolus, can Loches); anj-tur;
LINE-FR:
-: Renaud, fl.1439, chambellan du roi;
LINE-EN:
-:  Matthew,  d.1268, arrived c.1225, nephew of Engelard de Cicogne, held Shorestan Magna (wilts) 1245 & Woodhull (wilts) & Alvington (devon), constable of Gloster 1252-67, of Dover 1268   -  John, d.1291, held Gt.Sherston  & Langford, wilts;
-: Edw, d.1304, gm/ Joan,  held Alvington & Woodhull - Peter;
® =  Matthew, d.1295, gm/ Eliz Brampton, held in Radcot (oxon) & Brampton Regis (som) -   Geof, b.c1275;
® = Emery, d.1273, in suf & norf  +  ui  - Peter, d.1282, gm/ Alice;
REF-FR:
-: Nussard T51;
REF-EN:
-:  Brault RAE 2:51; Moor KE 1:90-91; Carpenter SM 314, 374;
RE: 
-: Bussu (VER:616)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brieux; brte;
-: noted 1275 nr Vannes;
REF:
-: Quelen NB 96;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Biez; art;
REF:  Chenaye DN 3:216;
RE: 
-: Biez (Jauche-Gommegies), hai;
-: lion = Bez / Biez;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bigard; bra;
LINE:
-: ui de Veel dit Rongmann, patricians of Bruxelles acq Bigard 1373, adopted their arms  -- Guil S.Bigard, échevin de Brx 1418;  
-: Guil S.Bigard fl.1440, re Jean Ranst;
REF:
-: Adam EM 184; Sieb 27:t117;
RE: 
-: Pipenpoij (Clutinc); Magnus (Clutinc); Coudenberg dit Rolibuc;


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Bigars = Bigon = Bugard = Bigos = Vignay = Bigot; 
-: Bigars M.laLonde c1560 & S.Normanville c1400; nor;
REF: Rolland 1:213n29;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bigod; E.Norf & Suf ;
-: from Calvados, minor family in service of Odo Bp.Bayeux;
-: E.Norf vacant 1177-1189;
-: Bigod, norf and Pigot, york are probably of same origin;
ARMS:
-: cross
-: lion = seal 1259. Bigod EMa & E.Norfolk;
-: per pale & lion = adopted Marshall arms --  Wagner RAH 116+118;
BRANCH:
-: of Netherwent, norf;
-: cross ch. 5 escallops = of Settington/Seskelthorp in Yorks = of Stockton, norf-suf;
LINE:
-: Roger  --  Hugh Bigod, d.1177, 1E.Norf & Suf 1141 -  Roger, d.1221, 2E 1189   Hugh, d.1225, 3E, gm/ Maud (d/ Wm Marshall E.Pembs & EMa)   -   Roger, 4E.Norf, 1212-1270.sp, EMa 1246 jure matrii (XBM:5708, arms of Bigod & lion passt in base)   + Simon, 3s  +  Ralph of Sethorpe, 4s   +  Hugh, 2s, justiciar 1258-60  -  Roger,  5E, osp.1306, Earl Marshal, adopted arms of Marshall;
REF:  
-: Loyd OF 14; GEC 9:575-579;
RE: 
-: Ulster;
-: John,  gm/ Constance Mauley  - Ralph, d.c1461  -  John, ovp  - Ralph, c1458-1515, ktd 1480  -- VCH Yorks NR 2:395;


FaCmnt:
FAM: C.Bigorre; gas;
-: 1292 seized by the king of France until 1363, in various hands, assigned to Jean (I) C.Foix 1425 as the de facto owner;
-: major town = Tarbes, dep Hautes-Pyrénées = 176B1;
ARMS:  
-: from Chabanais;
LINE:
-: Eskivat de Chabanais C.Bigorre c1251, osp.1283, in Limousin, inherited his grandmother Pétronille de Bigorre d.1251;
REF: Adam BI 120; LxMA 2:143-144;
RE:
-: 3 lions = Périgord -- Boos VER;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Bigot = Bigos = le Biguot = les bufors; nor;
LINE:
-: Guil, cpt/Moulineaux 1373 (nor);
RE:
-: chevron & chief Vr = Bigot, fl.1356, nor -- XRO:1477;
-: Ric Bigot, kt, MP Yorks  - CCR 1366:273+295;
-: Bigod, nor & norf;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Billy-sur-Ourcq, en soissonnais
RE: 
-: Er crescent, XDF:322 = Ulrich , avoué de Billy, 1268;
-: semy of annulets = Billy -- XRO:1486;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Bilstein; hen;
-: noted 967/1145; Gft sold 1301, line extinct shortly after;
-: Burg Bilstein (Kr.Eschwege, Hessen), 10 km NNE of Eschwege = 73-9;
ARMS:
-: 3 pales  --  XWS 1.33.14 (1279, Johan I);
REF:
-: LxMA 2:195; Köbler HL 69;
NOTE:
-: some confusion between various holders of the name Bilstein;
RE:
-: fess betw 3 roundels = Gf.Bilstein, Franken;
-: 3 roses = Edle von Bilstein, wes  - may have used {3 pales};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Binckhorst; extinct 1389 absorbed into Leyenberch, who adopted the Binckhorst arms


FaCmnt:
FAM: Binsfeld; jul;
-: Binsfeld nr Düren (Kr. Jülich, N-W) = 82-3;
-: Gerhard gt Rosch/Koos von Binsvelt fl.1338; 
-: Johan vB, Chev.OrderHubertus, sold seat 1444 to brother + Werner S.Binsfeld 1444, d.1490, CHub;
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:31;
-: XRA 1:256; 
RE: 
-. Wilre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Birgel = birghel = Nyt; 
-: hereditary marschal of Jülich after 1336;
-: Birgel (Kr. Düren, N-W) = 82-4 -or- 97-3;
LINE:
-: Frambach vB fl.1363-81  -- Englebert Niit fl.1410 - Winemar Frambach van Birgel S.Tombach & Eschweiler fl.1431, gm/ Johanna von Huchelhoven -  Englebert Nydt van Birgel fl.1446; hered marschall of Jülich from 1333; Simon Birgel fl.1420 (lux);
REF:
-:  Loutsch L 236;  Möller S;  Fahne KJ 1:35;  XRA 1:259;
RE: 
-: Hocherbach (Fahne KJB 1:157); 
-: Ketzgen (Fahne KJB 1:223);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Birmingham = Bermingham; warws + ?worcs + ?lincs + irl;
-: Brimingham, warws = 63f4;
ARMS:
-: bend indented / of lozenges -- used up to Boroughbridge 1322;
-: pily-barry -- used c.1340, possibly adopted by Henry (b/ Wm (d.c1345) and  Fulk (d.c1375);
-: bend indented qtg {pily-barry} = Wm, ?lincs, c1400;
LINE:
-: Wm (II), fl.1232, d.c1263, gm/ Maud, held Birmingham, warws  -  Wm (III), d.1265, gm/ Isabel (gm2/ Peter Chalons)  -  Wm (IV), d.c1302, gm/ Isabel  -  Henry, ys  + Wm (V), d.c1345, gm/ Maud, effigy, fought at Boroughbridge 1322  -  Wm (VI)  -  Wm (VII), ys, gm/Kath Plaunche (si/ Eliz)  +  Fulk, d.c1375, kt, gm1/ Joan, gm2/ Eliz  -  John, osp.1380, kt, es, gm/ Eliz Plaunche (d.1423, gm2/ Rob Grey of Rotherfield, gm3/ John Clinton, 1388 gm4 /John Russel), held Birmingham, warws & Bishebury, staffs  +  Tho, d.c1386, ys, gm/ Isabel, held Whitacre & Dracheneche, warws  - Eliz, gm/ Tho Roche  -  Ellen, gm/ Edm Ferrers of Chartley  +  Eliz, gm/  Geo Longueville;
-: Tho, fl.1298-1316, held Balylogham, irl & in Worcs;
-: Walt, fl.1399-1412, held Bermyngham, warws;
-: Wm (VIII), s/ Wm (VII)  -  Wm (IX), d.1425  -  Wm (X), d.1478, held Birmingham;
NOTE:
-: Birmingham, warws, 1307 baron Athenry in Irl -- GEC 1:290 + 2:151;
-: Piers FitzJames MacPhioris de Bermingham, d.<1303, gm/ Ela (d/ Wm Oddingseles of Maxstoke), of Athenry branch  -  John Birmingham, ospms.1329, E.Louth 1319, cmdg Ireland, held Thetmoy, Irl  - Ric, ovpsp.1322, L.Atherdee  -- GEC 8:170-171;
-: !! = Tho Bermingham, E.Louth, osp.1777 (Enc.Brit. 512) -- Plunkett B.Louth 1541+1892(+);
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:54; Moor KE 1:86; VCH Warws 7:58; CIPM 15:63+416+590 (diverse); CIPM 16:580 (Tho);


FaCmnt:
see   Birmingham { bend lozengy};
-: Louth;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gonteaut B.Biron = Gontaud; gui;
-: duché-pairie 1598-1602; marquisat 1602;
-: sr de Biron, a cathar, château captured 1212;
-: Gontaut en Périgord, ar Marmande, dep Lot-et-Garonne;
-: Biron, dep Dordogne, can Biron =  132A4;
LINE:
-: GFM LA Gonteaut D.Biron d.1788;
REF. Anselme 4:115 (geneal) + 5:467; XPG:276;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bitton = Button; glos;
-: Tho Bf.Exeter d.1307;
REF:
-: DBA 3.299;
-: brass, Alton Priors Ch.;
RE: Tibouville; Romanby;   at Bitton in Glos ?


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blain;
NOTE:  Blain (map 72B2) and  Pont-Chateau  (map 71F2) same family ?;
RE: Pont-Chateau; Mauré;
REF: Rolland;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Blainville; nor;
-: Jean de Mauquenchy d.1390, dit Mouton, Sr de Blainville, marF 1368; S.Blainville & Blanchefort, brothers ?, c1430;
RE: St.Sauflieu /pon;  Estouteville; Belleville;
REF: Popoff N §98; Jougla GA 5:21; Dousseau CM 49;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blaisiel = Blaisnel; modern Blingel;
REF: Adam WIN 56;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blaisy; bur;
-:   Blaisy, dep Cote-d'or, ar Dijon, can Sombernon = 81F3;
ARMS: coquilles senais;
REF: Beaune NEB;
-: Sumption HY 3:526 (in Scotland); Jougla GA 2:133;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blanchefort, ber-lms;
-: castle in Limousin acq 1125 by V.Comborn, passed 1316 to Bonneval;
-: this cadet branch of Comborn inherited Crequy and Lesdiguières;
-: Guy de Blanchefort S.St.Clément, kia.1356 at Poitiers;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 2:136 (?Périgord); Chenaye DN 3:327-331;
RE:
-: Blancafort, dep Cher, ar Vierzon, can Argent-sur-Sauldre = 78C2, ber;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blankenheim = Blanckenheim; jul-tre;
-: cadet of Jülich; noted 1115-1406; Gf 1385;
-: Gft. to Loen 1415 and then Manderscheidt 1468;
-: Burg Blankenheim a.d.Ahr (Kr. Schleiden, N-W) = 97-3
BRANCH:
-: Schleiden **;
LINE:
-: Gerhard (I), fl.1115, Hr.Blankenheim - Gerhard (II), fl.1149-74  -   Conrad (I), Hr.Scheliden  +  Gerhard (III), fl.1176-1203, Hr. Blankenheim  -- Gerh (V), fl.1309  -  Gerh (VI) [Kasselburg-Blankenheim, ext.1423]  + Arnold (II)  --   Arnold (IV),  Gf.Blanckenheim 1380, d.1403;
REF: 
-: ESNF 11:9; Möller S 3:214; Köbler HL 72; Sieb 2/1.1.3:33+t45;
RE: 
-: Heinsberg; Schleiden;
-: Neu-Blankenheim im Eifel = 83-10;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blaru = Blarru; nor;
-: Blaru-en-Eure (dep Eure) = 40B1;
RE: 
-: Fay-en-Vexin;
-: de Blaru, 12C -- Crouch BT;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blémur, fra;
-:  pierre tombale en Senlis
-: Blemur, en commune de Piscopi, dep Val-d'Oise, ar Montmorency, can Domont = 41E1;
-: Pierre de Blémur, d.1285;
RE:
-: Besmes, poi;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blo = Blot =  Blason = Blou = Bleil; poi-tur;
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
FAM1: Bloemerode = Bloimroit = bloemeroed; jul;
-: 
FAM2: Kercke = Kerreke  = Kerreke = karken = kerstken; jul;
-: Karken, can Heinsberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blois  = Hoy; ber, bon;
-: possibly same family, though GRU:755 has  the wrong attribution;
REF:
-: not Jougla;
RE:
-: Ar-Sa a.o. = Palluau, ber;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Blosseville = Blosset = Broiseville = Bloces; nor;
ARMS
-: 3 pales & chief ch. dance qtg lion = Jean de Blosset S.Torcy, 1566, XRO:1604;
RE: 
-: Mauconduit V.Blosseville, nor;
-: Esneval; 
-: bend of lozenges = St.Mard-Blosseville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Blot; by 14C a quarter in Chouvigny-de-Blot = Savigny de Blot;
RE: Faucogney-Villersexel;
REF: Boos B 11+65; Boos BER 69;


FaCmnt:
FAM:   Blount;   derbs + warws+staffs;
BRANCH:
-: B.Montjoie 1465;
-: Blount of Maple Durham (Burke LG 3:164, geneal);
-: Blount-Croke;
-: Blount of Soddington, worcs -- Burke GA 92;
-: lozengy = Blount of Ashfield;
ARMS:
-: barry undy = lozengy, HS London note to B:94;
-: Blount qtg Mountjoie & Ayala
LINE:
-: William Blount  -   Wm of Seaton, rutl, fl.1287 (gjb, proposed);
-: Ralph Blount of Belton, rutl, gm/ Alice Lovett -  Tho Blount, d.1328, 1B, parl 1326, steward of household  -  Wm, fl.1366, not parl   -  John, d.<1385  -   Tho Blount of Belton, d.1399, att.  -  GEC 2:195-196;
® = Walter Blount of Rock, worcs, gm/ Joan Sodington  -   Rob, ys  +  Wm Blount of Sodington, worcs, osp.1337, baron 1330;
® =  John Blount d.1358, baron 1326, gm/ Isolda Mountjoie  - Walt, d.22.06.1403, staffs, GtCouncil 01, gm/ Gomez de Ayala  -  John, d.1418, k'kt 1405, KG 1413, gov/Calais  + Tho, /b, d.1456 -  Walter, 1B.Montjoie 1465, £266 from derbs a.o.; 
NOTE:
-: problem of several Wm c.1300 ;
REF: 
-: GEC 9:329-347; Roskell C 2:255; Burke EP; Brault RAE 2:57; Moor KE 1:102;
RE:
-: Rob, d.1288  -  Wm of Willoughby, warws (Mayo N, proposed);
-: John, b.c1376  +  Wm, /b, d.28.04.1399, of Bitton/Button, glos  -  Isabel, osp.1403  -- CIPM 17:1121 + 18:703;
-: John, kt, of Beversbrook, wilts - debt of £100 -- CPR 1398:303;
-: Hugh Blount, d.1361, gm/ Joyce, held Gyngejoyeberdlaundre & Ledenrothing, esx & Hiche, herts & Penrich, staffs   -  John, b.c1337   -- CIPM 11:12;
-: Edm, d.1362, held Button & Mangoldsfeld, glos  -  Hugh, ovp  - Edm, b.c1353  -- CIPM 11:298;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Blount in Esx c.1300-1400 ;
-: Compton Valence, dors + Kingston Blount, Oxon; Laverstock, Wilts
LINE:  
-: Tho Blount, c1321-1407, gm/ Joan Hackluyt, MP dors 1376+1377, MP oxon 1381+1382  -  Tho Blount, >1348-1400, osp,  gm1/ Isabel Botetout, gm2/ Joan Wodepel of Laverstock (gm2/ Tho Linford)  +  Alice, gm/ Tho West (d.1386)  +  Hugh, b.1370 /yb ;
-:  in Esx (DBA 2:11+22+58+94), Hugh - Henry ;
-:  '.. + merlette..' Tho 1396 + John 1411 (DBA 2:58).   
REF:  
-: Foster DH 24;  CIPM; Burke GA 93;
RE: 
-: Beckering;
-: Tho, 1393, XEL:85 = 3 fleurs-de-lis acc. bend;
-: Ric B d.1400 'ui' (CIPM);  
-: Tho Blount, c1383-1456, MP derbs 1420, of Barton Blount, s/ Walt (MP);
-: Edm, d.1380, gm/ Marg, held Button & Fylton & Almington & Harristoke, glos  -  Wm, b.c1373  --  CIPM 15:303;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bluet = Bluwet; of Silchester, hants, wilts; of Langstone, gwent; Bluet of Burgham, sur;
RE: 
-: Derneford = Ar-Sa; 
-: chevron betw 3 eagles = Bluet, glos;
-: John Bluet, osp.1405, gm/ Marg Hogshaue (b.c1370, h/ Clivedon, som),  held Clevedon (/wr), som --  CIPM  16:700 + 19:186;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bluet; glos;
-: Walt, fl.1363, kt, held Chard, som;


FaCmnt:
RE: Blumery, XDD:1450 = barruly & canton ch. lion;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bocsozel S.Maubec = maubet;  an important viennois family.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boelare = Bolleor = Boulers (connetable de Flandres) = Harnes-Boulers; 
-: pair de Flandre c1127; conFla 1128;
-: Over-/NederBoelare;  Geraardsbergen/Grammont = 27p/28m = 5D2/E2;
LINE:
-: Stephan van Boelare fl.1034, S.Geraardsbergen/Grammont c1067  -- Adelaide van Boelare;
® = Druon de Harnes, fl.1106-1120  -  Michel (I)  -  Gerold BGf.Cassel + Liévin  +  Michel (II), conF, gm/ Adelaide van Boelare -   Michel (III) dit l'oncle [Harnes] + Jacques; + Phil, es -  Michel (IV), fl.1215, S.Boelare, conFla;
® = Rasso VIII de Gavre S.Liedekerke & Boeleare &c d.1307, gm/ Adelaide v Harnes Dm.Boelare - Rasso IX + Siger d.1317;  
® = Beatrice de Bailleul Dm.Boelare, gm/ Jean de Fosseux S.Nevele - Jeanne, d.1436, gm/ Louis van Reigersvliet  -  Pierre;
© = Louis van Reigersvliet d.<1436 (used arms of Reigersvliet (XRA 3:204), S.Boelare1385;
ARMS:
-: ecu = Boelare / Boulers, sr branch;
-: & label = Harnes, jr branch, XDD:2375, 1229, Michel l'oncle;
-: & bend = cadets of Boelare;
REF: 
-: Warlop FN 141; Eeckhout EE; Feuchere EN 27-28;
RE:
-. Reigersvliet;
-: Vendin-le-Vieil = possibly Pont á Wendin and / Vieilcastel;
CHECK: 
-: Maline de Materne, connetable de Flandre c1300 (Brault RAE 1:116) = Pont-à-Wendin ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bohun of Brecknock;  marcher lords; heref;
-: from St.Georges-de-Bohon, dep. Manche, ar St.Lô, can Carentan = 15B3, nor;
BADGE: 
-: swan gorged and chained (Bedingfeld H 55,1480);
ARMS:
-: related to Milo of Glos  -- SM Collins, Antiq.J, 1941, 21:202;
BRANCH:
-: bend cotised betw 6 lions = sr branch =  Bohun E.Hereford  & E.Essex & Constable of England; 
-: bend cotised ch. 3 mullets pd betw 6 lions = E.Northampton;
LINE:
-: Humphrey (I), fl.1066  -  Ric de Meri, fl.1092 [Midhurst]  +  Humfr (II)  -  Humfr (III), 1110-1173,  gm/ Marg (d/ Milo of Glos E.Hereford & hered Constable d.1143), steward of empress Maud  -  Humfr (IV), d.1187  -  Henry, 1176-1220, gm/ Maud (d/ Geof Mandeville E.Esx), E.Hereford 1199 & Constable of England  -  Humfr (V), 1200-1275, 2E & E.Esx 1236, Sh.kent 1239-41, crusade 1250  -  John, d.1292, ys  +  Humfr (VI) jr, d.1265, gm/ Eleanor (d/ Wm Braose d.1230)  -  Gilb, fl.1277-1317, ys  +  Humfr (VII), 1249-1298, 3E, es  -  Humfr (VIII), 1276-1322, 4E, 1302 gm/ Eliz (1282-1316, d/ Edw-I R.Engl), kia Boroughbridge  -  John, 1306-1336.sp, 2s, 5E, gm1/ Alice FitzAlan, gm2/ Margaret Basset of Drayton  +  Wm, 1312-15.10.1361, 5s, twin, E.Nhants 1337  +  Humfr (IX), 1309-1361.sp, 6E, 3s, not married  +  Edw, 4s, 1312-1334/?1343, twin, gm/ Marg Roos, acting constable 1330-33, drowned + ui, 1s, ovpsp + Eneas, 6s, fl.1343 + Eleanor + Marg + Eliz, gm/ ui de Burgh + ui d;  
NOTE:
-: feud 1298 with Clare E.Glos;
REF: 
-: GEC 6:457-477 (E.Hereford); ODNB 6:441-448; Brault RAE 2:59-61; Loyd OF 16; DBA 1:372 + 2:103; Moor KE 1:105-108;
-: CIPM 11:485 (E.Heref, d.1361)  + 11:543 (Humf, s/ Wm E.Nhants); 13:167+333 (Humf IX);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bohun = boune = bonne = bawnes; 
-: from maison de Brienne, cadet of Bohun of Brecknock;
-: St.Georges & St.André de Bohon, dep Manche, S.o.Carentan (16B3);
MANORS:
-: Midhurst & Coderay, ssx;
ARMS:
-: 3 crescents (2:1) a.o. = Bohun of Midhurst / Fressingfeld anc.;
-: cross = Bohun of Midhurst modern;
-: cross engr  = Bruyn of Ireland ? (gjb);  
LINE:
-: Humphrey (I), fl.1066  -  Humphrey (II) [Brecknock-Hereford]  +  Ric de Meri, fl.1092, gm2/ Lucy, held Bohon - Humph, monk  + Hawise  + Rob, osp + Henry, osp + Enjuger, osp.1175, gm/ Adelize (d/ Stephen C.Aumale), held in Cotentin & Bloxham, oxon  + Muriel, fl.1108-41, gm/ Savaric/Savary FitzCana (s/ Ralf de Beaumont V.LeMans and wife Cana)  -   Ralf, osp + Savary, fl.1156-90, osp, inherited Bohon &c +  Geldwin, gm/ Estrangia - Franco, dit de Bohon, lost norman lands 1205;
® =   Savary  -  Frank, d.1273, held Midhurst, ssx  -   John, d.1284, s&h [changed arms to cross]   -  John, c1275-1297, osp, held Midhurst, ssx & Ballymadon, co.Kilkenny  +   Js d.1306, gm/ Joan Braose of Bramber   -    John d.1367, minor 1306, B.Bohun of Midhurst in Ssx, baron 1363, gm1/ Isabel Tregoz, gm2/ Cecily (d.1381)  -  Edw, fl.1342, osp  +  John 1362-1432,  2B, s/ Cecily, gm/ Anne Halsham -- 3B osp;
NOTE: 
-: owner/donator arms of Clare + Bohun-Midhurst c1280 in Psalter (Venice, Bibl. Marciana Ms.Lat. I.77 (1397));
REF:
-: GEC 2:199-202; ESNF 3.4:688; Brault RAE 2:59-60; Burke BP; 
-: CIPM 11:235+549 (Edw, s/John)  +  12:127 (John, d.1267)+ 15:467-469+951; Papworth 614; Foster DH 26;
-: Loyd XHS 303-304 #431 (Ric de Meri); Powicke LN 487-488;
RE:
-: Bracebridge -- gjb;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  du Bois; tur/bre;
REF:
-: Nussard T (ui);
RE:
-: 3 lions cr. = 'S.de Chaillo' = Bos de Chaillou, 1219 --  XEP:193;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Bois d'Auberville; nor;
-: many cadets, fl.1700;
-: Dubois S.Bretteville & Corval & Groiseliers;
REF: Lamant A 16:265; Chenaye DN 2.154;
RE: 
-: Phil du Bois S.Bannneville, 1361 -- XRO:1675 = aigle bicéphale;
-: Ernald du Bois / Bosco, fl.1190, tenant of Beuamont E.Leics in Thorpe Arnold (leics) & Bois-Arnault nr Breteul from 11C -- Loyd XHS 3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Du Bois de Preaux; nor;
RE:
-: Ar lion Gu = Preaux, tur;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Bois Yvon; nor-bre
REF:
-: Jougla 2:168 (Ar-Az-Gu, bre)


FaCmnt:
FAM: du  Bois; pres d'Huriel; bon;
RE: Bos;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boisleux-St.Mard  = Boisleux-St-Marc = Bailleul ! = Leleves = Bellens = Belues; 
-: branch of Beaufort-en-Artois;
-: Boisleux-St.Marc, dep Pas-de-Calais, 8 km S of Arras = 10B2;
RE: 
-: Bouzincourt (LBQ, Popoff A 331); 
-: Gu-Or = Boisleux St.Mard, bur; 
-: Vt-Er = Oignies, a.o.;
-:  Maizieres; Donck, hes; Warsage, hes;  Rosnicourt;  Berlo (Köln);
-: Ar-Vt = Bois dit van den Houtte -- Eeckhout FM 1:50;
-: Boisleux-St.Marc = 34i, hai-art;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boisleux-St.Marc, bur;
RE: Boisleux-St.Mard (1), art;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bolbek = Bolebec = Bulbek; yorks;
ARMS:
-: Q7 i de Vere (WK:531).
LINE:
-: Ralph, fl.1203  - Ralph, fl.1210, forrester of Scalby Forest, held Levisham, yorks  -  Ralph, osp  + Osbert, sold Levisham &c to Hugh Bigod (f/ Roger E.Norf);
-: Hugh, gm/ Margery (si&h/ Ric Munfichet)   -  Hugh, ospm  -   Philippa, d.1294, ed&h, gm/ Roger Lancaster of Rydal;
REF: GEC 7:373; VCH Yorks NR 2:450; Loyd OF 17;


FaCmnt:
ARMS: {horseshoe around a cross formy} is more common than {horseshoe inv around cross formy}
-: Woijech Jastrebiec Abp.Gnesen 1423-36 (Bp.Krakow -1423)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bolomier; sav;
REF: Guichenon BB 3.2:45;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bommiers = Bomez = Beaumez; ber;
-: S.Montfaucon & Blason & Mirebau;
LINE:
-: Robert, fl.1252-60, S.Montfaucon;
REF:
-: Anselme;
-: notes in Anselme;
RE:
-: orle of martlets (chief indented) = chef emmanché & orle de merlettes = Montfaucon;
-: bendy = Blason -- XEP:138;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boncourt = waucourt = boucourt, art
-: Boncourt nr Fléchin, 7 km N of Heuchin (dep Pas-de-Calais, c-l-c) = 3D4;
LINE:
-: Jean de Boncourt, fl.1417, d.1441, S.Eine (j.u.), gm/ Marguerite van Oostkerke Bs.Eine osp.1420; 
REF:  
-: Eeckhout F;
RE: 
-: Eine (pair de Flandre), see Landas (c1270), to Mortagne (c1300); 
-: Tilloy, ver;
-: Vertbois; de Val; Varent;
-: Oostkerke 26e ; Eine 27k;  Boncourt, E of Laon = 44m;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bongard = de pomerio = ?mongardin = Jardin; jul -- different families in same area;
-: noted 1301, julicher Erbschenck;
-: possibly descended from Bruno vB, bergischer Schenck, fl.1231 -- Fahne 2:15;
-: property in Burgersdorf & Laurentzberg & Haren in outskirts of Aachen (82-2);
CHK-NOTE:
-: Bongard -1 ext 15C, eventually inherited by Bongard-2, probably same family;
-: -branch of B.Weisweiler (82-2);
-: Montjardin-Bongard, tre;
ARMS:
-: fess = Bongard;
-: fess ch. escallop = Bongard zu Heiden, sigil;
-: fess betw 3 horseshoes = Bongard zu Heiden, cr: talbot's head ch. arms;
LINE:
-:
REF:
-: Fahne KJ 1:41-43 (geneal) + 2:15; 
-: XRA 1:281-282 + 4:395;
RE: 
-: chevron = Bongard zu Pfaffendorf = Bongard-Winansraath (Wijnandrade = 31i); 
-: Guechoven (= Gudiegem, a Bongard ?); 
-: Schoenroede-Heiden;
-: Heiden bei Aachen (Ro 3:169n38, Fahne), Goddert vH fl.1354;  
-: Junckerdorf = Ar-Sa-Sa (Fahne KJB);
-: fess betw 3 lions = Heiden  -- Fahne 1:144;
-: Bongard nr Kelberg (Kr.Daun, R-P) = 98-2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bongard = Bomgart = Pomerio; cri: de pomerio; jul;
-: probably from outskirts of Aachen (82-4);
-: held lands around Siersdorf, Setterich and Loverich (82-2);
BRANCH:
-:  Bongard zu Pfaffendorf;
-:  Bongard zu Winandsrath, heritary chamberlain of Juliers (Wittert NA 1:264-);
ARMS:
-: chevron = Godefroid (1380) + Godent (1410) + Gerard (1410) + Stas (1410) + Jan (1440) + Godefroid (1444)  + Werner S.Winandsraath (1597);
-: + label = Reinhard (1344) + Godevaert (1357) + Stats (1371) + Godefroid (1361, 1369, 1379)
-: + label ch. annulets = Stas (1344)
-: fess betw horseshoes = adopted by Wm v.B-Pf S.Heiden (fl.1603);
LINE:
-: Reinard, fl.1321  -  Gerhard, fl.1321-1344, gm/ Sibylle  -  Reinhard, fl.1344, es +  Stas/Eustace, fl.1344, ys;
-: Renier, eb, fl.1361 + Godefroid, fl.1361, yb; 
-: Stas/Eustace, fl.1371, drossard of Dalhem;
-: Godart vB S.Heiden fl.1342, d.1370 -- Gothard vBzP, fl.1450 - Statz, Jül.Rat, d.c1466 + Johan vBzP, ErbKämmerer 1466 - Wm fl.1554, gm/ Maria Waschelrein, h/Heiden - Werner vB zu Winandsrat, d.1599, Erbkämmerer  +  Wm vBzH, gm/ Marg Pallandt -  Wm, fl.1603, S.Heiden + Otto;
NOTE:
-: Reinard donated in 1321 lands to Ab.Burtscheid nr Aix-la-Chapelle (Aachen);
REF:  
-: Fahne KJ 1:41-43;
-: XRA 1:281-282 + 4:394-395;
-: Padberg, pers.com. 2010;
RE:
-: fess =  Gérard de Bongard S.Heiden


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Bonin S.Meulenbeke; fla;
-. B-8760 Meulebeke = 4B1 / 26l;
ARMS:
-: notable forms of differentiation (XRA 1:285);
LINE:
-: Jean van Meulebeke, 1385, sigil,
REF:
-: Eeckhout FM 1:51+292;
RE:
-: Douve S.Meulenbeke;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bonnay; 
-: Bonnay-Précy c1450;
-: lion acc. fess = Bonnay -- XPG:280;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 2.178;


FaCmnt:
Francois de Bonne, duc de Lesdiguieres, hugenot.   c.1570: gov/Dauphiné;  
??: Marechal de Camp Generale = Marechal-General ?, Connetable de France,
REF:  Anselme 4:282;
RE:
-:  3 b ars undy = Bonne, 1398  -- XRO:1751);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bonnebaut = Bonnevaulx ;  auv-rodez; extinct into Chouvigny-le-Blot;
RE: Chouvigny-le-Blot; Mauleon, poi;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bonnebosc = Bonnebaut; nor
RE: Argences-II.


FaCmnt:
NOTE:
-: substituted for URF:1237 Esneval;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bonnières; art;
-:  claims descent from C.Guines;
BRANCHES: 
-: B.Auchy/Auxy c1600; 
-: D.Guines; C.Souastre; C.Nieurles;
LINE:
-  Guill S.Bonnieres, fl.1414, gm/ Isabel Ghistelles, conselier de D.Bourgogne - Jeanne, gm/ Jean de Mailly fl.1430 (Anselme H 8:658);
REF: Chesnaye DN 3:513;


FaCmnt:
FAM. Bouville = bonville = bomulle; fra;
-: Bouville, dep Seine-et-Marne, arr Etampes, 61E1; Farcheville, 61E1;
-: Milly-en-Gâtinais, dep Loiret  = ?Milly-la-Fôret, 61F1;
LINE:
-: Hugues (I)  -  Hugues (II), d.1304, 1282 gm/ Marie (d/ Oudart de Chambly), S.Bouville & Farcheville, acq Milly-en-Gâtinais;
REF:
-: Chesnaye DN 3:926-928;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bonvilliers; ver;
-: arms trefly or billety;
REF:
-. Popoff NP 64; NCB:195n;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bordes = Bordée; nor;
Arms:
-: molettes d'eperon;
line:
-: Guil, fl.1361, hussier du D.Normandie;
-: Guil de Bordes d.1396, porteur d'Oriflamme;
REF: 
-: Anselme 7:822 (service of David Poix-Brimieu with GdB, c1365);
RE: 
-: Canonville, 
-: Bruyères;
-: Bordes, Anauton des, 1387, XRO:1780 = 3 huttes / bordes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Borkelo = Borculo = Brukelloe; gue;
-: noted 1286, extinct c1350;
-: Borkelo = Borculo = 14e, in Gelderland;
-: arms similar to Gronsfeld-Diepenbroeck;
LINE:
¤ Rudolph von Borculo, fl.1161 -- Heinrich (II), 1232 gm/ Euphemia von Coevorden (d&h) - - Heinrich (IV/V), d.c1350 - Hendrike, osp.1389, 1360 gm/ Gisbert von Bronckhorst (d.1401);
NOTE:
-: Reinoud (III) de Koevorden, n/ Henri vB, inherited Borculo, his heir, Godard, sold it to his brother-in-law, Gijsbert van Bronckhorst (d.1401, gm/ Hendrike, osp.c1396, d&h/ Hendrik V S.Boculo), who adopted the arms - - ?ref .
REF:
-: Stokvis 3B:480 + t19-20; Leemans B 111; XRA 1:291; ESNF 8:79; 27:82;
-: ESNF 18:41 (Bronckhorst);
RE:
-: Coevorden, different arms -- XRA;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Borne = Bourne.
RE:
-: V.Narbonne (RYN:497);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bornival = boirgevale; in Brabant, married into  Eggloy of Bruxelles becoming town magistrates;
RE: Lys-lès-Lannoy; Urse;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Borre van Heemstede; utr;
-: Jequier BEL 119;
RE: Wulverhorst


FaCmnt:
FAM: van Borselen = Borssele; zel;
-: markgraf Veere en Vlissingen 1548; S.Hoogstraten;
-: Borsele, on SW coast of Zuid-Duiveland  =18i;
ARMS:
-: mullet dx =  Brigdam;  
-: qtd =  Borselen-Zuylen C.Ostrevant;
BRANCH:
-: Brigdam-Domburg **; 
REF: 
-: ESNF 6:40 ((obsol) + 18:37-38;
RE:
-: châtelain d'Alost;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Borsnicz; sil;
-:  came from Schlesien to Polen c.1420 (ETO, ah); note 1295, 
NOTE: variation of Wczele herb (?) and belonging to the Borsnitz of Silesia, which appeared in Greater Poland in the 1420'es (Helena Polazckowna, Adam Heymowski)
REF: Szymanski HS 89; Sieb 17/6.8.1:14+t10;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Borthwick; Midlothian; baron 1452;
REF: GEC 2:221-227;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bos = Bois de Fiennes;  art + bea;
-: Gu-Or-Or = du Bos S.Famechon (art) & Raincheval (ami) ;
-: Ar lion Sa & border Gu  = du Bois de Fiennes (art);
LINE:
-: Jean (I) dBdF, 1362 gm/ Jeanne de Lens-Annequin;
-: Gasselin S.Raincheval, bailli de Sens & Auxerre 1414, chambellan;
REF: 
-: Wittert NA 1:248-; Vansteenkiste, pers.com.2010; www.rootweb.ancestry.com; www.racinehistoire;
RE: Bois;
-: du Bois S.Bacqueville-en-Vexin, 12C, nor -- Crouch BT;
-: Jean du Bois S.Quedes & Tenques, fl.16C, owner of BnF fr.23998;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bos = Rosierbos = Wee; bra;
REF. Adam AB:91;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Bois dit du Bosc; nor;
-:  S.Tendos; S.Brauville; S.Esmandreville;
-:  Martin dB fl.1360; Nic dB, chancelier dF 1397;
REF:
-: Lamant A 17:147; Anselme 6:353;
RE: Bertranys; Mesnil;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Q2/NAV:492 Boscrocourt. 
RE: Bosc-en-Caen (Ro 1:272).


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Bosch-Rocourt; nor;
-: du Bosc Rocourt = du Bosc Guillaume --  Popoff NO 293;
RE: 
-: Bosch-en-Caen (Ro 1:272); Bosredon (Ro).


FaCmnt:
= ØS.17 = HU.5; Schlavonia 1605 (SIE:1); Bosnia, incl. banat Macva;
-: Wossen = Bosnia;
-: Bosnia-Hercegovina, osmannic province, K&k austrian province, part of Yugoslavia, sovereign republic 1992, civil war and actual partition between croat, serbs and moslems;
-: Dalmatia;
FAMS:
-: ban of Bosnia -- ESNF 3.1:176A;
-: The Zupans of Dolij Kraji / Ndr.Bosnien of the maison Hrvatinic 1301-1476, Hz.Split 1413  --  ESNF 3.1:177;
-: maison Kosaca, voievod of Hercegovina --  ESNF 3.1:178;
-: Maison Balsici, lords of Zeta / Zenta (Diokleia & Montenegro) & Canina & Avalonia, P.Albania -- ESNF 3.1:180;
-: maison Crnjevici, lords of Montenegro & Budva 1326-1660;
-: Kotromanic, Ban (king) von Bosnien -- Malyusz KS 13+139, ESNF 2:158;
-: Rurikids, GFst.Kiew -- ESNF 2:131;
-: Nemajids -- ESNF 2:161
LINE:
® = Stefan, d.c1314  -  Vladislav, d.1354  +  Stefan Kotromanic, d.1353, Ban (king) von Bosnien -  Elisabeth, d.1387, gm/ Ludwig I R.Hungary (d.1382), d/ Stefan Kotromanic (Ban of Bosnia)   -  Maria, Qn.Hungary, gm/ Sigismund von Luxemburg (DtKg 1410, Emp HRR 1433, R.Hungary /wr)  -- Malyusz KS 12-15 +  13+139;
-: Vladislav, d.1354  - Stjepan Tvrtko, 1338-1391, R.Bosnia 1377   -  Stjepan Tvrtko II, 1382-1443, R.Bosnia 1404-09 + 1421-43  +  Stjepan Osora, d.1418, hb, R.Bosnia 1409, gm/ Kujeva (divorced 1415)
® = Hrvoje Vucic (Hrvatinic), d.1416, voivode Dolji Kraji (NdrBosnia) 1380, voivode of Bosnia 1404, ban of Dalmatia-Croatia 1391, D.Split 1413, 
REF: 
-: Ploetz 628-633;
RE:
-: Nineve -- GRU:297;
-: arm holding sword = Slavonia;


FaCmnt:
S.Bosqueaux, gouv/Valois c1416;
REF: Monstrelet TJ 1:353;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bosredon = Brusac; absorbed by Dacbert, bon; settled in Auvergne 13C;
 RE: Vichy; Lohéac;
-: Louis de Boisredon, d.1417, exec;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Botetout; suf + norf + esx;
-: estates 1385 = Weoley & Northfeld & Cadleigh & Old Swinford, worcs & Bordesley,warws & Newport Paynell, bucks & Hondesworth &Meare & Clent & Bobynton, staffs;
LINE:
-:  Guy, fl.1316  +  John Botetout,  d.1324, gm/ Maud (d/ Tho FitzOtes, si&h/ Otes FitzThomas of Mendelsham, suf), baron 1305, is/Edw.I (?), gov/ St.Briavel 1291  -  John, ys  + Tho, ovp.1322  -   John, ospms.1385, 2B, gm/ Joyce, held Weoley &c   -   Alice, gm/ John Kyriel  +  Joyce, gm1/ Baldwin Freville, gm2/ Adam Peshall  +  Cath, gm1/ Maurice/?Tho Berkeley of Uley & Stoke Gifford (d.1361)  +  John, ospm&vp.1369, gm/ Maud (gm2/ Tho Harcourt), held Lt.Lynford & Woketon, bucks  -  John, b.c1367, osp  + Joyce, d.1407, gm/ Hugh Burnell; 
-: John, osp.<1376, gm/ Marg (d.1376), held Belchamp Otes & Belchamp William, esx  -  Joan, b.c1353, gm/ Rob Swinburn  --  CIPM 14:242;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:65; GEC 2:233-236 (geneal); Moor KE 1:122-123; CIPM 14:11 (John, d.1369) + 16:205-208;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boterel = Botherel = botereux; 
-: a cadet branch of maison de Avagour (and of Chataeugiron ?-- Boos ORL 33);  
-: Sr de Quintin; 
RE:
-: Gu cross of Toulouse voided Or = Boterel de Quintin  -- Quelen NB 71;;
Penthievre C.Quintin;  at l'Hermitage, dep Cotes d'Armoricaine, Allieneuc;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bottlenberg = boedelenberg,
RE: Montfort 8; Kessel;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boubers, de la maison d'Abbeville = Bobart = Bouberch = Buliert = Boubart = beaumar = bonnart =   Boubers-Bernastre = barnart;  
-: cadet branch of C.Ponthieu; lands in Ponthieu and Artois;
-: Boubers-sur-Canche = 9F1,
-: Sepy-Boubers = Chepy = Crepi = Chey;
-: Boubers-en-Vimieu;
-: V.Bernâtre-sur-le-Authie;  Boubers-sur-Authie ?;
-: Tunc until 1547;
BRANCH:
-: S.Ivregny, branch ext. 1420;
ARMS:
-:  often used the arms of Raineval-Bernâtre as V.Bernâtre;
-:  c1845 C.Boubers-Abbeville-Tunc (Qtly: Walbert, Ponthieu-ancien, Boubers-Abbeville-Tunc, Raineval-Bernâtre;  ecu: Abbeville-Boubers-Tunc);
-: 3 escutcheons acc. fleur-de-lis in fess point = Ivregny c1300;
-: Er-Gu = Ivregny, 1367, XSP:38;
LINE:
-: Gerard d'Abbeville S.Boubers, fl.1239  -  Gerard S.Boubers & Tunc & Ivregny & Fressenville, fl.1266, gm/ Beatrix Fresseneville  - Gérard, d.1302, S.Boubers & Fressenville  - Jean, Abp.Besancon + Bernard, Bp.Amiens;
-: Jean de Boubers, c1320 gm/ Mahaut de Raineval Dm.Bernâtre;
-: Robert d'Abbeville S.Ivregny & Chepy & Grotizon & Emonville, ospl.1420;
MAP: 
-: dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Auxi, Boubers-sur-Canche = 9F1; 
-: Ivergny = 9E2 / 9F2;
-: Chepy (Sepy) 8C3;
REF:
-:  Milleville; M Popoff, 2.ColAIH, 1981;  Belleval SP 11-18 = XSP:25-41;
RE: Bombaye, hes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouchavesnes = Bouchavannes; art;
ARMS: {orle d'hermine} c1271;  {croix engrêlée} c.1266;
REF: Bouly EHT 79;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouchier= Bourchier = boucer = bouzyr; esx
-: Seat in Stanstead, Halstead in Esx; Esx, Tolleshunt d'Arcy;  
LINE:
-: John Bourchier d.c1328  -  Rob, 1B 1348, d.1349  -  Wm, 2s  +  John, 2B, KG, d.1400, parl 81-99  -  Bartholomew, 3B, 1368-1409, ospm, gm/ Idonea  -  Elis 1399-1433/1394-1439, 1409 gm1/ Hugh Stafford, parl 1411, /wr, KG d.1420, gm2/ Lewis Robesart, KG 1421, B.Bouchier /wr, d.1431;
-: Wm, 2s/ Rob 1B, d.1375, gm/ Alienor de Louvain 1345-97 /h  -  Wm  {Bouchier/Louvain} , d.1420, C.Eu 1419, 1405 gm/ Anne c1380-1438 (d/ Tho D.Gloucester)  -  Henry 5B 1433, 1V 1446, 1E.Essex 1461, c1405-83  + Tho Ebf.Canterbury + Wm B.FitzWarin + John L.Berner,  extinct 1539;
-:  Ralph Ld Cromwell d.1471, 3s/ 1E;  
-: Henry B L.Scales c.1470 (2s/ 1E).
REF:  
-: Roskell C 2:315;  Burke EP 64;  GEC 2:153 (Berners) + 2:246-251 + 5:137 (Essex) + 5:176 (Eu); CIPM 17:995-997 + 18:13-15 + 19:736 (Idonea);
RE: Louvain = lovayne (Q2/1x2);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouchout = Boechout = Bucholtz; bra;
-:  V.Bruxelles 14C  =28k; S.Humbeek nr Grimbergen N of Bruxelles, = 28k, bra;
REF:
-: ESNF 28:50; Adam AB:96; XRA 1:304-307 
RE: 
-: Bouchout S.Eine, XRA 1:307 = {plain; 3 eagles; =; =};
-: Taye;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouconvilliers = boconvillier; fra;
-. S.Bouconvillers, dep Oise, ar Beauvais, can Chaumont-en-Vexin;
ARMS:
-: 5 cotices en bande & canton= XRO:1853;
LINE:
-: Gasse, maître d'hôtel du roi 1405;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boufflers; 
Bernard de Morlay S.Boufflers & Campigneulles fl.1200;Henri dB, sigil 1249;
-: Aleaume S.Boufflers fl.1415  -  David. osp  +  Pierre + Nycaise;
-: =  Ar 3 étoiles Gu, croiseté Gu = L-F dB, GFM, duc 1695;
REF: Popoff, 1981, 2.ColAIH;  Anselme 5:69;


FaCmnt:
TIT: duché de Bouillon; with Liége 1096-1484 or Hesbaye;
ARMS: the fess is the arms of Perwez passed through Louvain and Vianden;
-  often used with Cross of Jerusalem for Godefroid de Bouillon;
RE: Godefroid de Bouillon **;
REF: Adam BI 68;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boulay-Thierry; nor;
-: nr Nogent-le-Roi;
LINE:
-: Hugues de Boulay, gm/ Marguerite de Trie, fl.1395  -- XRO:1878 = {lion; bend ch. 3 annulets};


FaCmnt:
TIT: Boulogne (sur-Mer),  arms of comte d'Auvergne;
see Boulogne and Auvergne;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Boulogne (sur-Mer) =  Boulogne = Booloinge = Belandien; bou;
FAM: 
-: 1er maison = Boulogne  <1024-1097, descendants of Charlemagne;
-:  Blois-Champagne 1097-1159;
-:  Flanders (Matfride / Alsace) 1160-1190/1216;
-:  Dammartin 1190-1260, incl. Philippe 'hurepel' (Capet); 
-:  Brabant 1260-1265;
-:  Auvergne 1260-1437, incl. Jean de France D.Berry &c j.u., Sully; 
-:  la Tour-Auvergne 1437-1477, then royal; 
ARMS: 
-: 3 roundels =  Gerard de Gueldre (sigil 1182) gm/ Ida de Cs.Boulogne (sigil 1181/83), Mectilde de Flandre Cs.Boulogne (d.1210)  -- Paravicini OAK 118, Sieb 2/1.1.3:t39;
-: gonfanon = originally arms of Auvergne (Rob VI C.Auvergne & Boulogne).
LINE:
-: Eustace (II), fl.1024), gm/ Mary of Scotland,  C.Boulogne [? Stephen-Henry] -  Baldwin I, R.Jerus 1100  +  Godefroi de Bouillon, d.1100, D.Basse-Lorraine  +  Eustace (II), 1049-1097, gm1/ Goda (d/ Edw 'confessor' R.Engl), gm2/ Ida (d/ Gf.Lothringen, Ste.Ida), C.Boulogne  -  Mathilda, gm/ Stephen (d.1154, R.England 1135)  -  Eustace (IV), osp.1153, es, C.Boulogne  +  Wm, d.1159, 2s, C.Boulogne  + Mary, gm/ Matthew of Flanders (d.1173, d'Alsace))  -  Mechtilde, d.1210, Cs, 1180 gm/ Henri (I) D.Brabant [d&h: Alix] + Ida, 1160-1216, Cs, gm1/ Matt de Lorraine, 1181 gm2/ Gerard de Gueldre (1140-1182), 1183 gm3/ Berthold von Zäringen (d.1186), 1190 gm4/ Renaud de Dammartin (Mello), osp.1219, C.Boulogne j.u. -  Mathilde, d/ Renaud, gm/ Philippe 'hurepel' (s/ Phil 'august' R.France);
® = Alix/Adela de Brabant, gm/ Robert (V) C.Auvergne 1247 & Boulogne 1260 [see Auvergne, for 1260-1418];
-: Jeanne,  d.1418, d/ Jean II C.Boulogne & Auvergne (ospm.1394), gm1/ Jean D.Berry (d.1416), 1416 gm2/ Georges de Tremoille (1384-1446, prem ministre de France, gouv glt Bourgogne), Cs.Auvergne & Boulogne & Guines;
-: Marie de Boulogne Dm.la Tour, d.1437, cousin/ Jeanne [confiscated 1416 +1423, acq by Phil 'bon' 1435];
NOTE:
-: different dates in PasGA;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3:735 (Auvergne) + 2:47 (Blois-Champagne) + 10:1 (Tremoille) + 2:7 (Lorraine) + 3:621 + 3:649 (Dammartin);  Anselme 6:247; Pastoureau GA 93 (geneal); wiki;
RE: 
-:  Warfusée;
-: Swan Knight **, grandfather of Godefroi de Bouillon;
-: barry dancetty = constable of Boulogne, de Osterwic, from Austruy in Boulonnais, held Shopland, esx in 1304  --  Loyd XHS 273#404;


FaCmnt:
NOTE:   
-: Alphonse de Portugal 1238, gm/ Mahaut de Boulogne, heiress (RFHS 42/1973);
-: different arms for Alphonse in XDA:1063, geneal  -- Pinoteau, CahHer, 1975, 2:94-117;
RE: 
-: Ruis ?; Boulogne-France;


FullFaName:
Hermelinghen (as connétable de Boulonnais)


FaCmnt:
TIT: duché-pairie de Bourbon 1327;  
-: 1er maison = Bourbon-l'Archambault, 916-1169/1228;
-: 2me maison = Dampierre-sur-Aube, 1196-1249/1288;
-: 3me maison = Capet, 1288-1527;
CREST:
-: fleur-de-lis -- armorials 15C;
-: peacock plume -- sigil 1380, Louis (II), duc -- Pastoureau AH 58;
LINE: 
-: Robert C.Clermont-en-Beauvaisis, d.1317, 6s/Louis IX , 1272 gm/ Beatrix de Bourgogne Dm.Bourbon (d.1310) - Louis (I), 1279-1342, 1D.Bourbon & C.LaMarche 1327 - Pierre (I), 1311-1356, 2D  - Louis II, 1337-1410, 3D  -  Jean I, d.1434, 4D  -  Charles I, 1401-56, 5D 1433 & Auvergne & C.Forez  -  Jean (II), es, ospl.1488 +  Pierre II,  d.1503 => Bourbon-Montpensier, Charles II duc 1503, connétable, d.1527, attainted.
CADETS: 
-: la Marche-Vendôme-Preaux **;
REF: 
-: DBF 6:1387;  Anselme 2:135 + 1:143-201 (roi) + 1:295-380 (duc); Boos REV 33;
-:  ESNF 2:31 + 3:72-76 + 90-91 + 3:328-339+342 (bastards);
RE:
-: variants in GRU;


FaCmnt:
FAM: descendants of the first two maisons de sires de Bourbon  = armes de la duché et de bourbonnais; 
-: 1er maison = Bourbon-l'Archambault, 916-1169/1228;
-: 2me maison = Dampierre-sur-Aube **. 1196-1249/1288;
-: (3) Montmort-Montperoux, probably cadets of l'Archimbault in chalonais, bon-bur (region l'Arroux & Val de Loire Autunois);
ARMS:
-: orle of escallops or martlets;
LINE-1, l'Archimbault-Bourbon:
-: Aimard, fl.918-924, Gf -   Aimon, fl.954, S.Bourbon  -  Archimbaud (I), fl.944-995  -- Archimbaud (VIII), 1140-1169, ospm  -  Mathilde / Mahaut, d.1228, d&h, < 1183 gm1/ Gaucher (IV) de Vienne (divorce), 1196 gm2/ Gui (II) Dampierre (d.1216);
LINE-2, Dampierre-Bourbon:
-:  Mahaut de Bourbon, d.1228, gm2/ Gui de Dampierre-sur-Aube (d.1216, S.Bourbon 1196 j.u.)  -  Guil, d.1231, gm/ Marguerite de Flandre  +  Archimbaud (VIII/X), d.1242 S.Bourbon, gm1/ Guigone de Forez  -  Archimbaud IX, ospm.1249  - Mahaut, 1234-1262, gm/ Eudes C.Nevers (d.1266)  +  Agnès, 1237-1288, Dm.Bourbon 1262, 1248 gm1/ Jean de Bourgogne (d.1268), 1277 gm2/ Robert C.Artois (d.1302) -  Beatrix de Bourgogne, d.1310, 1272 gm/ Robert C.Clermont (d.1317, 6s/Louis IX);
LINE-3, Montperoux:
-: Gui de Bourbon, fl.1203  -   Guichard, fl.1226-1243, S.Montmort  - Jean [Vitry-s/Loire]  + Hugues, fl.1257, S.Montmort  - Josseran, d.1282 [Montmort]  +  Phil, d.1272 [Montperoux];
© =  Jean, fl.1258-67  - Jean, fl.1292-1309., gm/ Agnès d'Arcy Dm.Vitry-s/Loire & Clessy  -  Jean S.Vitry  + Gui, S.Clessy  -  Girard, ospm.1378, S.Vitry & Clessy  +  Guil, d.1386, S.Clessy  -  2 sons , d.1396 + Catherine, d.1439, Dm.Clessy, gm2/ Antoine Toulongeon (CTdO);
® = Josseran, d.1282, S.Montmort  -  Hervé [Boulaye]  + Hugues, fl.1309, S.Montmort -  Hugues (II), d.c.1356  - Girard, ospm.1385;
® = Hervé, d.1316, S.laBoulaye -  Guichard, osp (?), S.LaValette + Alix;
® = Phil, d.1272, S.Montperoux  -  Hugues, d.c.1328  - a.o. + Jean, d.c.1374  - Girard, d.1417, fl.1360, gm/ Beatrice Trainel Dm.Soligny  -  Claude, gm/ Guy Pontailler (CTdO) + Jean, d.1424, gm/ Isabeau Ternant  -  Miles S.Sloigny
© =  Gerard de Bourbon, fl.c1400, S.laBoulaye (dep Saône-et-Loire, ar Autun, can Mesvres) -- CAM:493;
REF: 
-: Bouly EHT 91; Boos REV 33; ESNF 3:51 (Dampierre) +  14:56 (l'Archimbaud) + 14:58 (Montperoux); Bozzolo CAM;
RE:  
-: Bourbon-Lancy, in Brionnais, 10-12C, ext 1364-- ESNF 14:57;
NOTE:
-: probably arms of l'Achimbaud, continued in Montperoux family  -- clem;
-: variable numbering between refs: ESNF has Archambaud  I-IV & VII-VIII for l'Archimbaud, VIII-IX for Dampierre; V-VI are a sideline in ESNF; Demay XDD has Archambaud IX (d.1249) as X;


FaCmnt:
FAM: chatelain de Bourbourg ?;
ARMS: 1760
RE: Phil dB S.Verlingehen c1262; Creseques.


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Bourdeilles d'Achiac; gui;
-: Bourdeilles, dep Dordogne, ar Périgeux, can Brantôme  = 117F4;
ARMS:
-: 2 pattes de griffon;
LINE:
-: Arnaud, senechal de Périgord 1405;
REF: 
-: Chenaye DN 3:798-813;
RE:
-: Archiac, gui (115E3);


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Bourg = du Vouet; lms;
-: not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
Leonor Marie du Maine C.du Bourg 1655-1739, 1724 GFM;
ARMS:  re Lemant A;
REF: Lemant A 20:281;


FaCmnt:
1) Bourg;  2) Lost. *  crie 'walincourt'


FaCmnt:
bastards of the Valois dukes of Bourgogne;


FaCmnt:
1) Bourgogne-anc;  2) Dauphin-Auvergne;
-: Andre de Bourgogne, dauphin-conte de Vienne & dalban par sa mere Beatrix d'Ofine


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brabant (Valois-Bourgogne) ;
-: flory -or- 3 fleurs-de-lis;
-: Antoine 1384-1415, D.Brabant, 2s/ Phil 'hardi' d.1404 - Jean (IV), d.1427  + Phil, osp.1430;
NOTE:
-: GEL:1757-1759 Brabant impaling France for capetiens;


FaCmnt:
= Burgund-alt ;  pair de France.  
-: Maison Ancien: Capet, Robert, ab 1032, created by brother Henri I (r.1031-60);
-: Maison Jeune: Valois: Phil 'hardi'D.Touraine & 1D.Bourgogne 1364;
BRANCH:
-: Montaigu;
-: Achaia;
ARMS:  ab 1162 ?; 
-:   barry, noted on seal 1106 of Hugues (II) D.Bourgogne by Chifflet (1656)  -- Pastoureau T 32;
-:  {Or 4 bends Gu} for R.Thessalonika c.1291 (Wagner RAH 189). 
-:  Louis P.Achaia & R:Thessalia, fl.1313, b/ Hugues (V) D.Bourgogne;
-: barry & border & canton =   maison de Montaigu = Alexandre, 2s/ Hugues III D.Bourgogne (d.1192) -- ;
LINE:
-: Robert (I) le vieux, 1011-1076,  1D 1032, s/ Robet II R.France (d.1031) -- Eudo (IV), 1295-1350, D.Bourgogne & C.Bourgogne &c (j.u.) & R.Thessalonika &c (tit.), 1318 gm/ Jeanne de France (1308-1347, Cs.Bourgogne & Artois 1330, d/ Phil V R.France)  - Philippe, 1323-1346, 1338 gm/ Jeanne (Cs.Auvergne & Boulogne 1332)  - Philippe 'de Rouvres', 1346-1361, osp, D&C.Bourgogne & C.Artois & Auvergne & Boulogne & Auxonne & Chalon;
-: in 1361 D.Bourgogne to France, C.Bourgogne & Artois to Flanders, Auvergne & Boulogne to Jean (I) d'Auvergne;
REF: 
-: ESNF 2:11+ 20-21; Beaune NEB;
RE: 
-: Montaigu S.Sombernon;
-: FGft.Burgund, see Franche-Comté + Vienne al. Bourgogne (Vienne);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bourgogne-jeune = Burgund-neu = Bourgogne-Valois; 
-: Valois dynasty 1364-1477:  Phil 'le Hardi', d.1404, D.Touraine 1361 & 1D.Bourgogne 1364, s/Jean 'le Bon' R.France - Jean 'sans peur, 1371-1419  -  Philippe 'le bon', 1396-1467, 1429 gm/ Isabelle de Portugal (1397-1472)   - Charles 'Temeraire' 4D, 1433-1477, 1439 gm1/ Catherine de France (1429-46), 1454 gm2/  Isabelle de Bourbon (1436-65), 1468 gm3/ Margaret of York (1446-1503) - Marie, 1457-1482, 1477 gm/ Maximilian v Habsburg; 
ARMS:
-: fleurs-de-lis & border compony = 1364 Bourgogne-Valois =  Touraine (Pas ETO);
-: B-Valois qtg B-Capet = 1364-1404, Philippe 'hardi';
-: + Flanders = 1404-1419/1430  Jean 'sans-peur'; ? Philippe 'bon';
-: + Brabant-Limbourg = c1430-1477/82, Philippe 'bon', Charles 'temeraire' / ?Marie);
DEVISE:
-: autre naray;
RE:  
-: Nevers (Bourgogne); 
-: Brabant (Bourgogne-Valois);
-: Durazzo;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bournant = Bournan = Bievernon = Bournoin = Bieurnon (pae), cadet of Pantin;
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bournel = Bourneul ;  bou-fla
-: Thiembronne, dep PdC, ar St,Omer, can Fauquembergues  = 2C3;
-: not S.Thiembronne, art-bou, in 14C -- Feuchere EN 33 note; 
BRANCH: 
-: escutch & orle of martlets / parrots = Lambersart** / Lambercourt; 
-: Namps, c1430, Guichard dB;
ARMS:
-:  'ecu au orle de merlettes' replaced chevron on wedding (c.1400) of Pierre (!) de Bournel and Alips de Bauchien, h/ Lambersart;
LINE:
-: Jean de Bournel S.Puisseux (pic), fl.1330, gm/ Jeanne de Thiembronne - Pierre fl.1343, S.Thiembronne - Hué, gm/ Alips de Bauchain, Dm.Bauchain & Lambercourt & Lambersart & Namps près Ardres & Montigny & Anceville &c  - Charles + Louis S.Thiembronne  + Guichard S.Namps + Guillaume S. Lambercourt, fl.1474 (!)
REF: 
-: Bozzolo CAM 1:131; Chesnaye DN 3:848; Feuchere EN 32 (ecu &c); 
RE: 
-: Chaugy; 
-: Lambersart (Boelare);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bournonville = Borneville; bou / art + pic;  
-: Bournonville, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Boulogne-sur-Mer, can Desvres;
BRANCH: 
-: S.Quesnoy + Renguessent + Hovrech + a.o.;
LINE:
-: Hugue dB S.Pichange &c (bur)  fl.1389 - Galiot, in England 1401 + Jean  + Enguerrand, cmdr;
REF: 
-: Anselme 5:806-851; Beaune NEB; Monstrelet TJ; Lalanne DF; Chesnaye DN 3:850-853;
RE: 
-: Selles, de Pres; Lameth-Bournonville; Henneveaux


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bournonville = Bernouille; bou;
GENEAL: see Bournonville 1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bours = Leurs; 
-: Bours, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Heuchin, 10 km SE of Heuchin = 3D4;
REF:
-:  Jougla 2:231* (Or-Gu);
RE:
-:  Leuriot-Cholet, hai;  Varennes;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bours dit Wiatard, S.Beurs & Molimont & Amougies; art;
-:  3D4 = Bours, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Heuchin, from Bozzolo CAM 93, see Bours (cross);
LINE:
-: Guil Bours dit Wittard,  d.1415 (CAM:102; qtg Rambures), gm/ Catherine de Pouckes;
REF:
-: Jougla 2:231; Bozzolo CAM 93;
RE: 
-: Rambures (Bours-Rambures dit Wittard) ; 
-: Gorre (XSP:387);


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Bouchet; auv;
-: S.Sourches;
ARMS:
-: 2 jumelles en fasce = XRO:1849, S.Sourches, 1566;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouteillier de Senlis = picerne / buticularius silvanetensis; cri la Granges (SIC); fra;
-: cognatic cadet of Clermont-en-Beauvais;
ARMS:
-: garbs = ancient, changed on sale of Clermont;
-: qtr = new arms;
BRANCH:  
-: Ermenonville = change of arms from garbs to qtr; 
-: BdS-Chantilly; **; 
-: BdS-Brasseuse **;  
-: le Loup de Villepinte / Villepin; 
-: S.Luzarches, fra;
-: ?St.Liz **;
LINE:
-: Anseau, S.Luzarches  +  Raoul   -  Gui, osp.1317, S.Montépilloy & Dravell & Ermenonville;
-: Gui, d.c1186  -  Gui BdS, d.1188, gm/ Marguerite (d/ Reanud C.Clermont & Clemence de Bar)  - Nevelon [Brasseuse]  +  Raoul  [Ermenonville] +  Gui, d.1228  -  Guillaume [le Loup de Chantilly + Villepinte];
-: Gui Bouteillier-de-Senlis, d.1233, gm/ Isabelle de Garlande  -- XDD:1521 (1224, Isabelle, garbs);
-: Guill le Bouteillier de Senlis, senechal de Angoulême 1385;
-: Guil BdS S.St.Charlier, d.1420  -  Charles + Guil, chambrier de D.Orleans;
NOTE:
-: Simon I Senlis (= StLiz) <1114, svs/Waltheof E.Hunts & NHum - Simon II Senlis 1E.Northampton (1136) & Huntingdon (1141) d.1153 --  cadet of Bouteiller de Senlis (Anselme 6:268);
-: arms changed from the garbs of C.Clermont-en-Beauvaisis to qtr c.1220 -- Adam EM 185;
REF:  
-: ESNF 13:54-57; Galbreath LH 244; Anselme 6:250-256; Monstrelet TJ 1:459;  Bouly EH 87; Potier NB; 
-: XRO:2018-2026;
RE: 
-: Montepillon; Clermont-en-Beauvaisis;  Senlis; Tilly-Luzarches;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Bouteiller de la Roche-Guyon = Batelieres;  nor;
RE: du Quesnay.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouteiller S.Chantilly = Chatille = Braie Sueure; fra;
-: cadet de maison Bouteiller-de-Senlis, used ancient arms;
-: dep Oise, ar Senlis, can Creil, cne Chantilly = 21F4;
BRANCH:
-: Brasseuse, 
-: Ermenonville;
LINE:
-. Gui, ?c1185, s/ butler of Senlis -- Bedos Rezak FP 26n67;
-: Gui (IV) Bouteillier-de-Senlis, d.1233, gm/ Isabelle de Garlande  -- XDD:1521 (1224, Isabelle, garbs);
-: Jean de Chantilly, d.1286;
REF:  
-: Bouly EH 87; Adam EM 185;
RE:
-: Chambly,  bourses renversées ! - or- gerbes ?
\TCO/Goethals 564 = 3 water-bougets for Cantelli;
-: Braque


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boutenvilliers = Boutenville; fra;
(commune de Bagneux)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boutevilain = boteuyleyn; nhants-beds;
ARMS:
-: chevron betw crescents might not be Boutevilain;
MANORS: Cottesbrook, nhants & Flordon, norf;
LINE:
-: Robert Boutevilain, d.1314 at Bannockburn, shire kt nhants 1297, of Cottesbrook, nhants & Flordon, norf,   -  Wm, fl.1297-1324, MP nhants 1297;
-: Wm, gm/ Juliana (d.1380), held Henwick-Boutevilain, beds  - Rob, b.c1350;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 65; Foster DH 29; Humphery-Smith AN 306; CIPM 15:196 (Juliana);
RE: 
-:chevron betw 3 crescents =  Wyther/Withers = Ar-Gu-Sa; 
-: Denton; Cotton;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouttemont = boukiaut = bovicault; nor, bre;
-: probably from Ouilly-le-Vicomte, 5 km N of Lisieux (c-l-a, dep Calvados) = 18B4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Bouvier; 
Gilles le Bouvier, 1386->1455, heraut 'Berry',
REF: 
-: Boos BER 6+40; DBF 6:153-154,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouxières S.Bouxières-aux-Dames ou aux-Chênes; lor;
-: Bouxières S.Bouxières-aux-Dames, dep Meurthe-et-Moselle, ar Nancy = 47D2;
REF: 
-: Marot BL #91; XRA 1:312; XRL:3348;
RE: Sorcy;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bouzincourt = Bosincourt = Beusicourt,  dep Somme, ar Péronne, can Albert;
RE: Boisleux; Humieres (<1550);
REF: XDP:168 (fess acc. orle of martlets);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bovencourt = Bouencourt = Gaucourt = Vaencourt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sauvage des Boves; nor
-: Charles des Boves, fl.1568, S.Cothenau -- XRO:2044;


FaCmnt:
FAM: des Boves (Meaulens); cor-art;
-: Boves, dep Somme, ar Amiens, c-l-c = 9F4, chateau;
ARMS:
-: barry Vr-?Gu acc. 3 roundels in chf = Boves **, c1212 -- XDP:169;
-: bend cotised =  XDP:174 (Robert, 1239)
LINE:
-: Rob (I), d.1191, S.Boves, gm/ Beatrix St.Pol  -   Rob, d.1228, S.Fouencamps  + Enguerrand (II), d.1224, S.Boves, gs/ Tho Marle S.Couci, gm/ Ade de Nesle   -  Rob (II), osp.1249  +  Isabelle, fl.1260, gm/ Nic (V, d.1257) S.Rumigny;
NOTE:
-: Enguerrand de Boves (1042-116), comte d'Amiens, seigneur de Boves, Coucy et La Fère, véritable fondateur de la Maison de Coucy. Marié en première noce avec Ade de Marle, il est le père de Thomas de Marle;
REF:
-: Newman N 1:94; wiki;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bowes = bos; co.Durham; 
-: effigy in Dalton-le-Dale, durh;
-: Rob, fl.1347-57, held in Esslington, nhum -- sigil
REF: 
-: DBA 2:214;
RE: 
-: Bowes-Lyon E.Strathmore  = Lyon E.Strathmore; 
-: Vipont at Bowes Castle, Gilling-W -- VCH Yorks NR 1:44;
-: Wm Bowes, d.1439, merchant, MP York 1416;


FaCmnt:
Hugh de Bowes, baron c.1216 (Wb80,Bouvines)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boxhull = Boxhill = bokeshulle = Buxhull = Buxhill;  ssx & dors;
-: Bokeshull & Brede & Brightling, ssx  =20c4 & a4;
LINE:
-: Alan, d.1325, of Boxhull &c  -   Alan, 1324-1381.ospm, gm/ Maud (gm2/ John Montagu E.Sb), K'kt 1364+1377, held Buxhull & land, ssx & Brianston, dorset -   Elis, gm/ Roger Lynde  +  Amice, gm/ John Beverley  +  Alan Beverley, b.1382;
REF:
-: Moor KE 1:128 (manors); CIPM  15:459-460 + 18:668-671;
RE: 
-: Buckeshall = Ar lion Gu, crusily Gu;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boyd of Kilmarnock; baron 1454;
REF: GEC 2:260-263;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boyle = Beaulieu = Beauly; 
-: in Ayr, sco; irl; heref, a.o.;
-: per bend = Boyle E.Burlington & Cork;
-: Boyle E.Shannon; 
REF: 
-: GEC 2:263 (1628, B.Boyle of Broghill); Foster DH 14; DBA 1:318; Burke GA 63+111;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Boys = de bois = bosco = boyce;   in Lincs, Nhants, Esx, Norf, Suf a.o.
-: Ar-Gu-Gu =   Armold of Thorpe Arnold;
-: Ar-Gu-Sa =   James;
-: + bend = Boys of Tolleshunt d'Arcy in Esx = Felmingham = Farnham;
-: 2 bars & canton ch. lion passt = Arnald de Bosco, 1216-36, XBM:7612;
LINE:
-:  Ernald de Bois, inherited Wateville estates in Bulkington/Weston-in-Arden, warws  -  Ernald  -  Ernald  -  Arnold Boys, d.1277, of Thorpe Arnold & Claybrook in Leics  & Brafield in Nhants, founded Bitterham Abbey in Bucks  -  Arnold, ospvp  +  Wm, osp.1313, 3s  +  John, 1253-1290.osp, 2s, gm/ Joan, parl 1282, of Haughton in Nhants & Thorpe Arnold, leics & lincs & warws;   
-: John, d.1361, held Bluntishale & in Tollehunt Tregoz, esx & for life Halsted, esx  -  John, b.c1344  -- CIPM 11:36;
-: John Boys , d.1419, of Tolleshunt d'Arcy in Esx, steward/D.Glos c1377 (Goodman LC)   -  John jr, d.1427;
-: John Boys of Coningsby in Lincs, fl. 1290-1306, ShireKt/Nhants 1290+1298;
-: Roger, cmsn 1386  =  Roger of Farnham in Suf 1383 -- CPR 1386:173;
REF: 
-: GEC 2:202 (Arnold); VCH Nhants; Brault RAE 67; Papworth 20;  Foster DH 29; DBA 1:28; Roskell C 2:320;  VCH Warws 6:50;
RE: 
-: Corbet-II; 
-: Atwood = lion q.f.;
-: Ric de Bosco 1283, XEL:108 = arms of Mortimer;
-: John  d.1447, of Harrow & Farleigh Chamberlain in Hants, MP msx 1420 + hants 1426  - Henry (related to John Boys of Tolleshunt);
-: lion = Walt Boys of E.Audeham, kt, fl.1275, kent, XBM:7711;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boys; salop;
REF:  
-: Brault RAE;
RE:
--:  John, of Halberton in Devon, d.<1404, Sh/Devon 1366, JP 1369-73, MP 1388  -- Roskell C 2:320;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boyworthe = Bocksworth = Boxworth = Bogworth = Bolkeworth;
RE: Mallory;


FaCmnt:
= Royal arms of Belgium; Spanish  Netherlands = 10 provinses (no. BE.8-17). 
-: D.Lothier & Brabant = ducis Lotharingie = Lothrike = Nieder-Lothringen; 
-: acq Limbourg after battle of Woeringen 1288;
ARMS:  
-: Gu fess Ar = Lorraine-ancient, used by younger brothers of Henri (I) around 1200;
-: lion, various proposals = on seal 1192; before 1163 (?ref);  in 1183 after pilgrimage to Jerusalem (?ref); possible colour change 1202/04 (Paravicini OAK); 
-:  lions on coins temp Gottfried (III, r.1142-1190) D.Brabant, first on eq seal of Heinrich (r.1196-1212) -- Boo GRO 48;
BRANCH:
-: fess = Louvain-Perwez **;
-: lion = Louvain-Gaesbeck **;
TIT:  
-: c900-1406 1er maison (Gf.Hennegowen/Neder-Lotharingien/Brabant); 
-: 1355-83 maison Luxembourg j.u.; 
-: 1407-76 Valois-Bourgogne (1430 Phil 'bon');
BRANCH:
-: Louvain **;
LINE:
-: Giselbrecht, Gaugraff a.d.Maas, c900 -- Lambert, d.1015, C.Louvain, gm/ Gerberga /d/ Karl Hz.Niederlothringen  --  Gotffried (I) 'mit dem Bart', C.Louvain, 1106 1D.Lothrike -  Gotfried (II), d.1142  -  Gotfried (III), r.1142-1190, minor 1142  -  Heinrich (I) 'guerroyeur', 1165-1235, D.Brabant 1190  -   Henry (II) 'magnanime', d.1248, D.Brabant  - Henri (III) d.1261, duc  -  Godefroi S.Aarschot & Vierzon, d.1302, ys  +  Jean (I), d.1294, D.Brabant & Limburg 1282 -- Johanna, 1322-1406, Ds.Brabant, resigned 1404, 1352 gm3/ Wencelas Gf.Luxembourg (d.1383); 
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3: 40+t57; ESNF 1.2:236-238 + 1.1:82 + 2:27 + bastard lines 3:241-257; Jansen N 271;  Adam AB:100-107; Butkens T;
-: XRA 1:313-317;
RE: Bourgogne-bastards;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bracebridge ; Warws, suf & lincs.
-: Bracebridge in lincs +  Kingsbury (fortified manor) & Plumton in Warws;
LINE:
-: Peter, gm/ Amice (h/ Turchil of Warwick)  -  John 'de Kinesbire', fl.1208, d.1217, held Kingsbury  +  Wm, fl.1231  -  Ralph, fl.1249   -   John Bracebridge, fl.1252-1275, gm/ Margery, att.1265  -  John, d.1315   -  John, fl.1311-1337  -  Wm, fl.1357  +  Ralf, d.1395, gm1/ Beatrice, gm2/ Joan (gm2/ Robert Goushill)  -  John, c1371-1397  +  Ralf, 1380-1435, held Kingsbury;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:71; VCH Warws 4:104;  CIPM 17:605 + 18:81-83+317;


FaCmnt:
derbs ?
-: Ellercar, yorks :imp: Bradburne (Q2);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bradston = Bradstone; baron 1347-60; glos;
ARMS:
-: canton ch. rose or cinquefoil;
-: John Neville M.Montagu KG d.1471 qtg Bradeston/Inglethorpe/dlPole/Burgh; 
LINE:
-: Henry Bradeston, held Breadstone nr Berkeley, glos  -  John  +  Thomas, fl.1321, d.1360, ktd 1330, k'ktc, took part in coup d'etat, friend of Edw-III, baron 1347, gm1/ Isabel, gm2/ Agnes (d.1369)  -  Eliz, gm/ Peter le Veel  +  Rob, ovp.c1355, gm/ Isabel de la Pole  -  Tho, c1352-1374.ospm, gm/ Ela (d.1410, held Breadstone & Strancombe & Stinchcombe, glos)  -  Elis, b.c1374, fl.c1423, gm/ Walter de la Pole (atte Pole)  -  Margaret, gm/ Tho Ingoldisthorpe  -  Edm Ingoldisthorpe, ospm  -  Isabel, gm/ John Neville (B.Montagu 1460);
-: John, b/ Tho (d.1360)  -  Rob  +  Edm, d.1389, gm/ Blanche, constable of Dynewour <1376 at 40 mk & £100 of S.Wales, JP Glos 1389   -  Tho, fl.1410, held Winterbourne, glos;
© = Agnes, d.1369, gm/ Tho (d.1360), held Lokington, wilts & Everslee, hants & Alvedele, esx & Schaldeford, sur & Mutton, worcs & Winterbourne & Stinchcombe, glos;
REF: 
-: GEC 2:273-274; Vale EC 61;
-: CIPM 11:229  (Tho & Agnes) + 12:325 (Agnes) + 13:10 + 16:796-797 (Tho, d.1374) + 19:740 (Ela); CCR 1385-89:561-677;


FaCmnt:
Louis de Brancas de Forclquier M.Cereste, GFM 1740;
REF: Anselme 5:270;


FaCmnt:
TIT: MGf.&Kf.Brandenburg: Erz-Kämmerer HRR;
ARMS: 
-: usually crowned and boned;
-: eagle, sigil 1202, Otto (II) MGf, not on sigil 1197, see Anhalt/askanier -- Seyler A 72;
FAM1: Askanier (see Anhalt), ancient line, from Albert 'Bär' 1134, extinct with Heinrich, osp.1320;
FAM2: Wittelsbach **, 1323-1373 = Ludwig 'd.Ältere' 1323-51 --  Otto (V), osp.1379, Kf. 1365-73;
FAM3: Luxembourg **, 1373-1415 = Wenzel, DtKg & R.Böhmen, Kf 1373-78; Sigismund, Ks.HRR 1433 & Kf.1378-83 + 1411-1415; Josse Mgf.Mähren, Kf.1383-1411;
FAM4: Hohenzollern **,  1411/15-1920 (R.Preussen, Ks.Deutschland 1870);
-:   Kf.Joakim Frederik 1598-1608 (SIE:3); Kf.Fr III 1689;
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.3:11+t16;
RE:
-: Anhalt;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Brandenbourg, lux-nas;
-: cadets of C.Vianden; 
-: Brandenburg im Eifel, probably 97-10 / 47c, 30 km W of Bitburg, in Luxembourg;
BRANCH:
-: Hollenfels;
REF:  
-: Hemricourt M 26; Loutsch L 259; J Vannerus, ANB 1924+1926+1932+1933+1934; 
-:  Sieb 20/6.7:t2 nas (geneal); 
RE: 
-: Gentines;
-: Schöneck, lux;
-: Falkenstein, ?lux;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brandis; sou;
-: origin Burg Brandis im Emmenthal;
-: Ulrich Thüring von Brandis PfandHr.Vaduz 1396, aut Rat, osp.1408 + Wolfhart (II), d.1418  -  Wolfhardt (III), fl.1408, d.1456, in Bern;
BRANCH: 
-:  swiss = Ar-Sa-Gu, extinct 1509 Dompropst Johan vB, absorbed by Gf.Sulz;  
REF: 
-: ESNF 12:120-121, Brandis im Emmenthal; Kneschke D 2:17-19;  Sieb 20/3.4 hen;
RE:  
-: Brandis = Schwarzenberg Q3 (1688, ASG), SIE196n2 & Sieb 24, 26.2 /4.4.2:98+t48 + 22/2.1:t77;  
-: Brandtschild / Brandscheidt (als) ;  
-: Brandt (sax) = OSG, SIE159n1 = Brandis 1a1 (hen);  
-: Brandt (Sieb 15/3.2.2.1:t222);
-: Brandis, hen = OSG;  
-: Kienast, ARL:231n7;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brandon; suff;
-: Charles Brandon D.Suffolk 1514 (Nordberg 165);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brewes = Braose = Breouse = Bruis = Braiose = Briouze;  ssx-glam;
-: from Briouze, dep Orne, ar Argentan, c-l-c = 37F3, nor; 
-: Marcher lords; 
-: Gower, glam & Bramber, ssx; baron 1290-1326, of Bramber; 
RE: 
-: baron 1348-1399, of Manningford, glos;
ARMS:
-: Az lion Or, crusily Or = Wm BoG 1298 + Tho L.Braose d.1361  -- Wagner RAH 61;; 
-: Ar lion Gu, crusily Gu = Giles 1320, Brewes of Hasketon;  
-: Gu lion Or, crusily Or = John B 1348;  
-: Gu 3 piles Or  joined in base = Wm B d.1230  - Wagner RAH 64;
-: per pale indented Gu-Az = Braose-ancient / jr  -- Wagner RAH 61;
-: per fess & 3 garbs  -- Wm, d.1211 in MPC:7, see Chester;
LINE:
-: Phillip de Braose of Radnor & Bramber, d.1134/35, gm/ Aenor FitzAlfred of Barnstable  - Wm  of Gower, d.c1192,  s-i-l/Milo E.Glos, inherited ½ Barnstaple  -- NN osp1230, f-i-l/Bohun-Hereford;
© =  Wm  -  Wm, d.1211, held Bramber & ½ Barnstaple, forfeited 1208  -  Reginald, 3s  + Wm sr [lion]  +  Wm jr [pp indent];
® = Reginald, d.1228  -  Wm, fl.1228, held Builth  - ui, c.1229 gm/ Dafydd of Wales;
©  John Brewes, d.1232, gm/ Margaret (d/ Llewellin ap Iorwerth, Prince of N.Wales)  -  Wm, d.1291, of Bramber, gm1/ Aline  -  Wm, ospm.1326, s/ Aline, held Gower & Bramber  -  Aline, gm/ John Mowbray  +  Joan, gm1/ Js Bohun of Midhurst, gm2/ Ric Foliot opf Gressenhall;
-: Tho Brewes, d.1361, baron 1348, gm/ Beatrice Mortimer (d.1383, d/ Roger E.March (d.1330)), held Wyrthorp, yorks & Maningford Brewes, wilts & Tetbury, glos & Bromlegh & Imworth & Bokham, sur & Boseham & Stoke & Stoghton & Bidlington & Chusworth, ssx  -  John, 2B, c1338-1367.sp, es  + Tho, c1356-1395, ospm, 3s&h  + Peter, kt, fl.1371  + Eliz  + Joan;
© = Tho, c1356-1395, osp, /2s&h, gm/ Margaret (gm2/ Wm Burcester, gm3/ John Berkeley),  MP sur 1391+1393, inherited by niece Elis Bs.Say (gm/ Wm Heron) ;
NOTE:
-: differences in attribution betw Brault RAE,  HS London in Wagner RAH, and Moor KE;
RE: 
-: Brinton;
-: Kath Norwich, gm/ ui Brewes, held land in norf & suf -- see Norwich/Norwico;
REF: 
-: GEC 2:302-310; Brault RAE 2:76; Roskell C 2:353-354 (Tho); 
-: CIPM 11:38 (Tho, d.1361) + 15:933-938  (Beatrice) + 17:590-604 (Tho, d.1395); CPR 1372:227 (Beatrice);
-: DBA 1:180; Wagner RAH 61+125; Loyd OF 20; Carpenter SM 325; Powicke LN 489;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Braque; hai;
famille tournaisien, feudataires de Montmorency en Ile-de-France;
-: Amaury dB, fl.1356, conseiller du roi;
-: .. & border engr = Nic dB, kt,  maitre d'hotel dR 1353  -- XRO:2096;
-:   Blanchet de Braque S.St.Maurice-sur-Aveyron, fl.1412, chev, maitre d'hôtel du roi, conseiller-générqal des aides;;
-: Nic Braque S.Luat (dep Val-de-Oise, ar Montmorency, can Domont), fl.1404-15;
REF: Mirot HR 2:259;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Braquemont; nor;  ver (Popoff A §39);
-: chevron acc. braque in chf dx = Guil dB dit Braquet, fl.1386-1410, chambellan du D.Touraine. lt gen en Luxembourg 1389, served D.Orleans, possibly in Konstanz 1414 (Justinger 248) -- XRO:2099+2101+2102 + 2100 (less braque);
-: chevron acc. mallet Or in chf dx = Robert dB, fl.1377-1418, admF 1417-18,, S.Grainville & Bethencourt, 
REF:
-: Anselme 7:816-820;  XRO a.o.;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Braunsweig = Brunswick; bru;
-: cadets of Welf;
-: Brwg-Lüneburg, imperial principality 1235, separated 1267/69;
-: arms in use from 1218 (in the seal with 5 arms of Bernhard von Wölpe 1209/15);
-: lion rampant in seal of Heinrich 'Löwe' of 1154, of Welf (VI) D.Spoleto 1152  -- Waldner WB 29;
LINE:
-: Magnus (II) 'Torquatus' d.1373  -  Friedrich von Braunsweig-Gifhorn ospm.1400, gm/ Anna von Sachsen-Wittenberg  -  Anna, gm/ Friderich (IV) Habsburg Gf.Tirol;
-: Bernhard I, d.1434, s/ Magnus Torquatus, cleric 1378, Hz.Lüneburg 1388-1409+1428-34, Hz.Braunsweig 1400-28, 1386 gm/ Margareta (d.1418; d/ Wenzel Kf.Sachsen);
REF: 
-: ESNF 1.1:19-30 (Welfer Hz.Braunsweig) + 37A; 8:131A (Brunonoen);
RE: 
-: Lüneburg;
® Maison Welf:  Heinrich 'Löwe', gm2/  Margaretha Plantagenet (d/ Herny II)  -  Heinrich, es, PfGf.Rhein + Wm, ys, Hz.Lüneburg  + Otto IV (Welf), s/ Marg, Hz.Sachsen, king of romans 1198, Holy Roman emperor 1209, d.1218, s/ , gm2/ Maria;
© =  Heinrich der Löwe (* um 1129/1130 [1] oder 1133/35 [2] am Bodensee, vermutlich in oder um Ravensburg; d. 6.08.1195 in Braunschweig), aus dem Geschlecht der Welfen, war von 1142 bis 1180 als Heinrich (III) Herzog von Sachsen, das damals auch Westfalen und Engern umfasste, sowie von 1156 bis 1180 als Heinrich XII. Herzog von Bayern.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bray = Brach; nor-pic;
-: Bray S.Cernon & Barenton (dep Manche, c-l-c, 37D4) & Vassy (dep Calvados, c-l-c, 37D2) & Chapelle-Engenbold (37E2)  &al, noted 1118, the came from baillage de Cotentin and moved into the baillage du Caen;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 2.247; Chenaye DN 4:24-26; 
RE: 
-: Mary; Hamon; Sennon; Bailly-de-Rivière; Aunay;
-: 3 labels & canton ch. lion = Bray, fra;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Braye = Braie = brie; fra;
RE: Porte;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bray = Bais = Brays; art;
RE: Joinville;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Braybrook; bucks;
ARMS:
-: Argent 6 mascles Gules 3:2:1 -or- 7 mascles (3:3:1);
LINE:
origin nhants; Colmworth & Odell & Lanford, beds  + Horsenden, bucks;
-:   Gerard Braybrook, d.c1326, gm/ Laura Wake, shire kt beds  -  Gerard, d.1359 , gm/ Isabel Hampden, MP beds -   Robert, Bf.London 1381, /ys  +  Gerard sr, 1332-1403, MP,  Rk 86, gm1/ Margaret Longueville, c1362 gm2/ Isabel (isi/ Ralph Basset of Drayton)  -  Reynold, 2s, MP  kent  +  Gerard  jr, 1373-1429, MP, Rk 1390, Hkl 1399, gm/ Alice St.Amand   -  Gerard, b.1392 => Wm Beauchamp 1B.StAmand, /s-i-l (CIPM);
RE:
-: Latimer, inherited in nhants c.1310;
-:  Croupes; Cogan.
-: Reynold Braybrook, 1356-1405, 2s/ Gerard sr (d.1391), gm/ Joan, got Castle Ashby, Nhants. MP kent 1404;
-: Wm, ospm, gm/ Elis (d.1391; gm2/ John Scot)  held Estbedwynde, wilts  -- CIPM 17:587
REF: Roskell C 2:343-349; POPC 1:163; CPR 1399:212; CIPM 18:726-728;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bréauté = briaute = le bret; nor;
-: Bréauté, dep Seine-Maritime, ar LeHavre, can Goderville = 6C2 = 18C1, baillage de Caux;
-: originally flemish from nr St.Omer, got terre de Neville nr. St.Valéry-en-Caux;
ARMS:
-: not shift of tints;
LINE:
-: Roger 3S.Breaute, chambrier to Charles VI & VII - Roger S.Crouin d.1460 + Jacq S.Bellefosse d.1429  +  Jean sr d.1424  -  Jean jr d.1460; 
® = Faukes de Breauté, d.1226, gm/ Marg (d.1252, d&h/ Warin FitzGerold & Alice Courcy), a military adventurer serving king John, banished 1225 -- Farrer HK 1:108+2:220, MPC:23, Carpenter SM 306;
REF: 
-: Chenaye DN 4:33-38; Monstrelet TJ 1:333;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bréban = breben = Colinet / Clignet de Brebant; cha;
-: Pierre de Breban dit Clignet, d.1428, S.Landreville, gm/ Marie de Namur (d.1412, 1370 gm1/ Guy de Chatillon C.Blois, d.1397), admF 1405, LtGenChampagne 1428;
REF: 
-: DBF 186-187; Monstrelet TJ 1:28+44; Vaivre CMO; XRA 1:314;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brederode;  hai + hol ?;
Lordships: Gennep, Stein, Merwede;
-: Castle Brederode nr Zandpoort NW of Haarlem = 11a;
-: Doortoghe- Zevenhuisen =1306> Egmond;
REF: 
-: ESNF (6:42 +) 18:39-40; XRA 1:324, 
RE: 
-: Duyn S.Zevenhuisen (Wittert NA 1:763);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Breidenbach; hen + mis,
-: noted 1213 in hen;
BRANCH:
-: Breidenbach gt Breidenstein, separated c.1400, Burg Breidenbach & Dorf Breitenstein (Kr. Sangerhausen, Hessen) = 60-12/75-1;
-: von Breitenbach, meissner branch, noted 1474 with Johan, and seat in Gut Breitenbach (Kr. Seitz, Sachsen-Anhalt) = 77-11;
-: RRC Wetterau (hen) + Rhön-Werra (fkn) 
-: Ludwig, d.1332  -  Johan, gm/ Margareta v. Diedenhausen  -  Johan  + Gerlach v.B.gt.B, founded Breitenstein town 1398;
REF:
-:  Kneschke D 2:42+46; Sieb 20/3.4:t3 + + 15/7.2:23 + 22/2.1:t78 bav (1832); Sieb E 85;
-:  Rolland 5:187 Ropertz !;
RE:
-: mill-rind erect = Breidenborn, staufer ministerialen on the Breitenau Born nr Kloster Otterberg  (109-8, pal) -- Bosl R 253;


FaCmnt:
PR.12 = Bp.Bremen.
ARMS:
-: Gu 2 keys Ar in saltire = 1463, Sieb 8:t147;
\RUG = Heinrich (III) Gf.Schwartzburg, Ebf.Bremen & Bf.Münster 1465-1496;
REF: Sieb 8:88+t147;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bremson;  Liebrecht dB, dit de Meldert, fl.1380; S.Budingen & Vroedelingen & Raetshioven/Racour;
REF: Adam AB:443 (Meldert modern = Opwinde);  XRA 2:457;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brent = Brempt; jul; 
-: map = 83-4 / 32o - Vernich; 
LINE:
-: Emmerich von Brent S.Vernich fl.1386 (pae) - Goswin S.Vernich fl.1420-36 - Emmerich fl.1455 - Johan - Gowin fl.1455-1501;  
-: Rütger vB, fl.1395, Droste von Rheinberg & Urbingen - Tilman von Brempt fl.1378-90  -  Wm + Tilghen van Brempt, voué de Neersen, bailli de de Kempen & Oedt 1459;  
-: Arnold van Bremt fl.1418, friend of Gf.Mörs; 
REF: 
-: Fahne KJ 1:50; XRA 1:326;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brereton; ches-kent;
-: of Malpas, ches;
-: of Shocklach, ches;
-: John Brereton, in Cheshire 1410 (CPR);
-: Wm sr -  Wm jr, cmsnr of array raised archers for Ric.II in 1399;
REF: 
-: Driver C 7; Bennett C xii
RE: 
- :Archall, salop;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Bretagne;
-:  Bretagne was recognised as a pair de France 1297;
-: cri Sainct Malo au riche duc;
-: 1er maison, Bretagne: < 1086 - 1201; 
-: maison1-bis: Platagenet 1201-1213/21;
-: 2eme maison Dreux = c1213-1514, as Montfort >1341/1379;
-: war of succession 1341-1379 betw Charles de Blois (Châtillon) and Jean (IV+V) de Montfort (Dreux);
ARMS: 
-: 'Erminie' was a literary synonym for Bretagne armoricaine, adopted 1312/18 by Jean III (Brault EB 35) replacing the Dreux arms (Vermandois with a canton Er, introduced 1213/14 by Pierre 'mauclerc');
LINE:
® =  Alan Rufus c.1086 -- Conan d.1171 - Constance (d.1201), gm/ Geof Plantagenet (d.1186) - Arthur (I, d.1203) + Alix (d.1221), gm/ Pierre de Dreux; 
® = Alix de Bretagne, d.1221,1214 gm/ Pierre 'mauclerc' de Dreux, d.1250, C.Bretagne 1213-37 & E.Richmond  (son-in-law; 2s/ Robert (II) de Dreux)  -  Jean (I), r.1237-1286 -  Jean II D.Bretagne 1286, E.Richmond, d.1305, gm/ Beatrice Plantagenet (d/Henry III R.England)  -   Jean, osp.1334, ys, E.Richmond  +  Arthur II de Bretagne, 1262-1312, es, duc 1305, gm1/ Betrice de Limoges, gm2/ Yolande de Montfort  -  Jean III, d.1341, D&E  + Guy, ospm.1331 [Penthievre]  + Jean, d.1345, D&E, s/ Yolande, gm/ Jeanne de Flandre  - Jean 'valiant', d.1399, D&E  --  Arthur III D.Br&E.Ri 1457, 1393-1458, connetable de France1424;
REF:   
-: Anselme 2:37;  ESNF 2:18-19+75 + 3:1+ 7:18 + a.o.; Jones CB (sigil);  Pastoureau T 16; GEC 10:780 (E.Richmond, geneal); Bouly EH 62+64; McAndrew SH 172;
-: XRO:2137-2145;
RE: 
-: Montfort;  Dreux;  Saint-Hermine = Quinson; Penthievre (Bretagne);
NOTE:
-: arms and commentson breton nobles on www.tudchentil.org


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bretby;
RE:
-: XBM:5674 (1195, Rob 4E.Leicester, eq non-armorial; cs = checky, named for Rob de Bretby / Breteul, Ar-Az);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bretigny; cha, ver;
-: Bretigny = 22C2, cha;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Breton; derbs;
-: Roger Breton S.Walton 1347;
RE:
-: Guy  -  Wm Bretoun/Bruton/Broughton, fl.1361-1371, kt, held Wolverton, warws  -  John  -  Joan, fl.1401, gm/ John Butler of Eaton (beds)  --  VCH Warws 3:194;
-: Ralph  +  Wm Bretoun  - Alan, fl.1233, held Stretton-on-Fosse, warws  [held 1316 by Walt Pikerel]  --  VCH Warws 5:154;
-: Rob Brito, fl.1195, gm/ Maud, held Bascote, warws (with Nic & Juliana)  -and- Nic le Bretun, fl.1235, held Bascote in Long Itchington, warws -and-  Peter, gm/ Mary (gm2/ Simon Mancetter) - Guy, fl.1313, gm/ Joan, held Bascote -  Wm, ?ys  + Tho, d.c1360  -  ui son, minor  -- part of Bascote with Peter Limesy 1332  --  VCH Warws 6:127;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Breuil = du Bruel; nor;
-: dep Orne;
REF:
-:  Fournier RV;
RE: 
-: Comban/Commin ?
-: Jougla GA 2:256;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Breuil = Brimiel; nor;
RE:
-: Jougla GA 2:256;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Breuil du Merle; auv;
RE:
-: Jougla GA 2:256;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Breuil = Breil; bre;
REF:
-:  Jougla GA 2:250-251 (Az-Ar);  Potier NB 1:162-162  + 169 + 2:458;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brézé = Basogne = Breicé; anj;
-: Brézé de Maulevrier;
-: chateau de Bréze (noted 1063), dep Maine-et-Loire, ar Saumur, can Montreuil-Bellay = 74C4, anj;
LINE:
-: Geof de Brézé, fl.1302 - ui  - Catherine, d&h, gm/ Macé l'Etang  -  Jeanne, d&h, 1318 gm/ Péan de Maille   --   Pierre (I) de Breze, d..c1427  -  Pierre (II), 1412-1465, ktd 1434 by Charles d'Anjou, sénechal d'Anjou 1437 & Poitou 1440 & Normandy 1450 -  Jacques;
-: Jean de Breze, marF 1494;
REF:
-: DBF; wiki / encyc-brit; ESNF:742;
RE:
-:  Maillé D.Brézé c.1650, ESNF 10:63; 
-: Gu-Ar-Or, arms of Tancarville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Briancon = Briencon = Brienson;  in England and France;
ARMS: gyronny Azure-Argent de 8/12;
REF:
-: DBA 4:118;
RE: Bassingbourne;
RE: B-Saane (AB:533) unfinished ?


FaCmnt:
FAM: Briancon = Breancon;
-:  Oliv dB, senechal de Poitou 1290, vassal de Trie (pae).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Briddleshale (crhs) = Birdsall (gjb);
RE: Brideshall;
REF: Burke GA 122;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Bridoire; gui-lan;
RE:
-: Château de Bridoire, dep Dordogne, ar Bergerac, nr Monbazillac = 131D3;


FaCmnt:
TITLE: cadets of polish royal house of Piast;
-. ruled 1311-1675. 
-: Brieg = Brzeg is 40 km SE of Wroclaw in Niederschlesien or Lower Silesia. It was later united with the duchy of Liegnitz, and most likely vassals of the king of Böhmen. 
LINE:
-:  Boleslaw (III) d.1352, Hz.Schlesien & Brieg & Liegnitz & Breslau  -  Ludwig (I) Hz.Brieg 1342, 1313-1398, gm/ Agnes von Glogau  -  Heinrich (VII/VIII), d.1399, Hz.Brieg & Lüben  + Margareta 1342-86 (gm/ Albrecht I. d.1404, Hz.Nieder-Bayern & Gf.Holland 1377);
-: Wenzel (I), 1313-1364 Hz.Liegnitz, s/ Boleslaw (III, d.1352  -  Rupprecht (I), d.1400  +  Wenzel (II), 1348-1419, Hz.Liegnitz;
-: Ludwig (II) von Brieg & Liegnitz Hz.Schlesien, d.1436;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3.1:9-11; Sieb 2/1.1.3:t9;
RE: 
-: Hz.Schlesien & Liegnitz;  
-: Polen/Piast; 
-: Crossen;
-: Sagan -or- Schlesien-alt;


FaCmnt:
FAM: comtes de Brienne; cha;
-: Brienne-le-Château en Champagne = 64C1;
-: Eu = 8B3, nor;
BRANCH:   
-:  Brienne, sr =  Engilbert I C.Brienne, fl.954 (here as 1C);
-:  Brienne-Eu =   Alphonse de Brienne C.Eu fl.1251, es/ Jean I C.Brienne & R.Ierus;
-:  Beaumont-au-Maine ( le-Vicomte) **: Louis d'Acre, d.1252, ys/ Jean R.Ierus, V.Beaumont in Maine;
-:  Beaumont, in England **: Henry, ys/ Louis 'd'Acre', B.Braymont & E.Buchan;
-:  Brienne-Armentieres / Conflans-Thérouanne, cha;
-:  Lomenie-de-Brienne = Isabel, d/ Gautier (V, d.1311), gm/ Wautier (VI, d.1356) S.Enghien; 
-:  Brienne-Ramerupt ** = André, d.1191, s/ Gauthier (II) C.Brienne, S.Ramerupt;
-: Conflans **;
ARMS: 
-: eagle ** =  C.Bar-sur-Seine, Manasses fl.1168; 
-:  Or eagle Sa = Brienne-Acre ** ;
-:  lion q.f. = Milon fl.1202 + Gaucher de Bar 1217;
-:  fish hauriant ** = Brienne-R.Ierusalem, attrib;
-:  barrully, lion rampant = Ramerupt;
-. Az billety Or, lion rampant Or =  Brienne:  Hugues C.Brienne fl.1270, also as Lecce and Athens (see Enghien);
-: Az semy of fleurdelis Or, lion rampant Or = Beaumont;
-: cross moline ** = Gauthier de Brienne S.Ramerupt, fl.c1250;
NOTE:
-: Brienne dit C.Perche inherited baronies in Perche from Château-Gontier, who ceded the comté to the crown in 1257;
-: Jean de Brienne, connétable d'Eu 1332, XRA 1:438, counterseal = border engrailed;
LINE:
-: Engilbert I C.Brienne, fl.954 -- Gauthier (I), fl.1068, C.Brienne  -  Erard (I), fl.1104-1112  -  Andre, d.1191, ys, S.Ramerupt  +  Erard (II), d.1189, es, C.Brienne  -  Jean (I), R.Ierus, ys  +  Gauthier (III), d.1205, C.Brienne  - Gauthier (IV), d.1251  - Hugues, d.<1301, C.Lecce 1269 & D.Athens  -  Gauthier (V), d.1312 -  Gauthier (VI), d.1356, gm/ Jeanne d'Eu (d/ Raoul de Brienne C.Eu), C.Brienne & D.Athènes, conF 1356 - Gauthier (VII), ovp.1322;
-: Andre, d.1191, ys/ Gauhtier (II) C.Brienne, S.Ramerupt  -  Gautier  -  Erard, d.1151, S.Ramerupt;
-: Jean (I), 1148-1237, ys/ Erard (II), R.Ierus 1210 & Emp.Constantinople 1229 -  Jolande, gm/ Friederich II Emp.HRR  +  Jean, ys, bouteillerF  +  Louis 'd'Acre', V.Beaumont  +  Alphonse, d.1270, es, C.Eu, s-i-l/Raoul Lusignan d'Issoudun C.Eu - Jean (I) C.Eu d.1294  -  Jean (II) d.1302, C.Eu & Guines  -  Raoul (I), d.1344, C.Eu & Guines, connétable de France  -  Raoul (II), d.1350, conF;
REF: 
-:  ESNF 3.4: 681-687 (Brienne) + 13:93 (Conflans);  Anselme 2:729 + 6:126 (geneal); Burke PB 217; 
-: Bouly EH 99-100 (geneal); P. Bony, RFHS, 1984-89, 54-59:91;
-: Prinet 1910:73;
-: XEP:303-313; XDD:1569-1571;
RE:
-: barry of 8 & label = 1191, Raoul C.Eu -- XDN:36;


FaCmnt:
FAM: châtelain de Briey = vieux = Boulogne = Bullegneville = Bulgnéville; in Bar-Lorraine;
-: Briey, dep Meurthe-et-Moselle,  can Briey = 26C3;
ARMS:
-: Or, 3 pals alésés acostés Gu le pied aiguisé -  Rietstap;
LINE:
-: Henri, fl.1271-85, S.Awelange  +  Orry, fl.1275-85, S.Langres/?Landres (26B2);
REF:
-:  Wittert NA 1:364; Loutsch AL 266; Delbouille TCH 83;
RE: 
-: Briey, lor = checky Or-Sa;
-: Avoué de Briey -- ESNF 27:6;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brimieu = Brimeau = Brimuer; pon;
BRANCH: 
-: Humbercourt/Imbercourt + Ligny + Masincourt + Mesghen + Querrieu; 
LINE:
-: Isabelle de Brimieu, h/ Brimeux, gm2/ Guil Tyrel, d.<1359  - David de Poix S.Brimieu & Massant, d.>1392, chambellean du Roi 1367;
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:65; Lalanne DF; Anselme 7:822 (Poix);
RE: 
-: Eine; Poix-Brimeu; Essars-Brimeu; Lambercourt = 3 eagles c1250;  Avenel-Octeville;


FaCmnt:
RE: 
-: 2 bars & chief ch. 3 roundels = Moreau de Brione, 1366, ?nor, XRO:2206;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Briqueville; nor;
-: S.Laune;
-: Jeanne Tesson (Paynel), gm/ Robert (III) S.Briqueville  -- Roger (II), b.1390;
RE: 
-: Paynel in Pattou WG 8;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brisay = Brizay; in  Touraine;
-: ancestor of Chources = Sourches;
REF:
-: Nussard T 53;
RE:
-: bend cotised = Aimery de Brisay, S.Brain, maitre des eaux et fôrets en Poitou, 1459 (S.Beaumont 1548), XRO:2210;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brizay = Brisse; ber;
RE: 
-: Aubière.


FaCmnt:
FAM; Britaut de Nangis;
RE: Chatel S.Nangis = cross engrailed;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Wickrath-Broeckhuisen (Wickerode) = Wickerode-Broeckhuisen = Brockhusen;
-: Broekhuisen (67-2) nr Kempen = 67-6; 
-: Wickrath, 12 km SE of Jülich = 67-3;
LINE:
-: Henri von Wickerode fl. 1377-88;
REF: 
-:  XRA 1:334 + 4:241; Fahne KJ 1:457 + 2:19;
RE:
-: Vrankenhoven, jul; 
-: Wickerode (Ahr) = Wickrath = cadets of maison Ahr-Hostaden, ESNF 7:142, 20:103 (Ahr-Wickrath); 
-: Brockhusen-Waardeburg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Broglia de Chieri = de Broglie; pie;
-: GFM VF de Broglie d.1745.
REF:
-: Foras AS 3:162;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bronckhorst; gue
-. Bronckhorst nr Zutphen, Gelderland, NL = 13g;
LINE:
-:  Gisbert (II), d.1241  -   Guil (II), d.1290  -  Gisbert (III), d.1315/17  -  Guil (III), d.1328, gm/ Jeanne Batenburg  -  Gisbert (IV), d.1356   -   Gisbert, d.1401, ys, S.Borculo & Dodingwerde  + Thierry, d.1407, ys, S.Batenburg  +  Guill (IV), d.1410, es, S.Bronckhorst -  Frederic, d.1405, ys, S.Borculo  +  Gisbert (V), d.1409, es;
REF: 
-: 9.CIGH, 1968, p.110; ENSF 18:41-43; Adam AB:115; Stokvis MH 3B:t19; Leemans B 111; XRA 1:335-336;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brosse = Bources = St.Severe Broce = Bousac = Borce = Boussac; ber;
-:  cadet of V.Limoges;
-: chateau de Brosse, dep Indre, nr St.Benoît-de-Sault, c-l-c = 104C1, ber;
LINE:
-: Jean V.Brosse, fl.c1290 - Jeanne, d&h, 1313 gm/ Andre (II) de Chauvigny Châteauroux V.Brosse (j.u.);
-: Jean de Brosse S.Boussac & St.Sévère, 1375-1433, marF 1427  -  Jean, gm/ Nicole de Blois Cs.Penthievre;
-: Jean de Brosse dit de Bretagne C.Penthievre, gm/ Louise de Laval (dd/Jean VI D.Bretagne); 
-: Jean dB ' de Bretagne' C.Estampes & Penthievre 1534;  
REF: 
-: Anselme 5:567 (geneal, V.Brosse) + 8.440 (geneal, de la Brosse); ESNF 3:775;  Monstelet TJ 1:585; wiki;
RE:
-: 3 glands = Brosse, 1555, XRO:2227;
-: 3 bend & border = Odenet de Brosse, S.Fains, 1402, XRO:2233;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Broughton of Furness = Broghton; lancs;  
-: ch. cross = Broughton of Broughton, staffs, 1662  + Broughton of Lowdham, staffs, c1660;
REF: DBA 1:27+30; Visit.Notts. 1662:34;
RE:Breton/Bruton/Broughton, warws;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brouilly de Piennes; art;
-: S.Brouilly;
-: S.Mainviller;
-: M.Piennes c1640;
LINE:
-: Anthoine S.Brouilly  -  Anthoine, d.1415;
REF:
-: Jougla 2:274; Chesnaye DN 4:334-336;
RE: 
-: Bruilly (lion & chief), nor; 
-: Saveuse, pic; 
-: Ar-Vt =Vermelles, art, cadet of Heuchin (Fiennes);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bruce of Annandale = bruys; yorks, nor;
-: from Brix, dep Manche = 14C2, nor;
BRANCH & ARMS:
¤  Annadale -group;
-: saltire engr & chief indented = Bruce of Ugglebarnby/Pickering;
-: Az-Or + Or-Az = Bruce of Exton, rutl;
LINE: 
-:  Robert, fl.1086-1119, founded Guisborough Priory, held East Harsley &c, yorks (108b5)  -  Adam, d.1143, es [of Skelton]  +  Robert (I), d.1142, 2s, L.Annandale c1130  -  Rob (II), d.1194, gm/ Eufemia  - Rob (III), osp  + Wm, d.c1205, ys, gm/ Christina Stewart   -   Rob (IV) Brus, d.1221, gm/ Isabel (d/ David E.Hunts)  -  Rob (V), d.1295, L.Annandale  -  Ric, osp.1287, ys  + Bernard, d.1300, ys [Exton]  +  Rob (VI), d.1304, 1271 gm/ Marg Cs.Carrick, E.Carrick j.u. 1271-92 {.. ch. lion passt}  -  Rob (VII) Bruce 1274-1329, E.Carrick 1292,  R.Scots 1306;  
REF: 
-: GEC 2:358; Brault RAE 2:79; Moor KE 1:154-156; McAndrew SH 81 (geneal), 425-428, a.o.;   
NOTE:
-: Robert (V), d.1221 (bam) or d.1245 (gjb);        
RE: 
-:  Bruce E.Elgin& Kincardine; 
-: lion = Bruce L.Skelton, sr line; 
-: Brudenell-Bruce M.Ailesbury; 
-: FitzGlay, vassal  -- McAndrew SH 100, armorial gp


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Bruce = Brus; of Skelton; yorks;
-: barony of Kendal;
LINE:
-: Robert, fl.1100-1141, founded Guisborough Priory, held Skelton & East Harsley &c, yorks (108b5) - Robert, 2s [Bruce of Annadale]  +  Adam, fl.1124, d.1167, es, gm Agnes, held Skelton &c  -  Isabel, gm/ Henry Percy  +  Adam, held Danby, yorks   -  Piers, fl.1200, d.c1222   -   Simon, held Loftus for lige  +  Piers, fl.1222, d.c1240   -   Piers (II), ospm.1272, held Skelton & wapentake of Langbaurgh &c, Yorks & Annandale  +  Agnes, gm/ Walt Fauconberg of Rise, held Skelton  +  Lucy, gm1/ Marmaduke Tweng [NB!]  +  Margaret, d.1307, ch, gm/ Rob Roos of Wark  + Laderina, gm/ John Bellew;
NOTE:
-: division of the Bruce fee 1272 among coheirs;
-: Er-Az = Brus of Pickering = Pickering, yorks;
-: Walter Fauconberg, d.1318, s/ Walter & Agnes, adopted arms of Bruce of Skelton;
-: Confusion between Lucy Bruce and Lucy Tweng [1278-1346, 1295 gm1/ Wm Latimer, divorced after abduction 1304 by Nic Meinill, gm2/ Rob Everingham(d.1316, gm3/  Bart Fanacourt (d.1352), held Danby];
REF: McAndrew SH 80 (pedigree); VCH Yorks NR 2:218+258+336+407; Foster DH 36; Wagner RAH 48, Burke BP;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Alt-Bruckhausen = broeckhusen; nsx;
-: extinct c1351
Gf. Bruchhausen; im Oldenburg; fl.1219;
-: seat in Bruchhausen-Vilsen (Nsx) S of Bremen = 30-10;
REF: 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.2:113+t116
RE: 
-: Hoya;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Neu-Bruchhausen = broeckhusen; cadet of Oldenburg;
-: Gerhard (III) Gf.Neu-Bruchhausen (Oldenburg), osp.1388, sold the county to Hoya in 1384;
RE: Bichlingen;
REF: Popoff QDB


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brucourt = Bruncourt = Bruencourt = Brecourt = berancourt = Brecourt-Maiesy; nor;
-: Brucourt, dep Calvados, ar Lisieux, can Dozulé = 18A4;
-: family fl.1784;
REF: wikipedia; Jougla GA 2:277;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brugge = Bruges  = Gruges = Brydges; glos;
-: Tho Brugge, d.1408 of Underhull in Glos, cmsn 1406, gm2/ Alice Berkeley of Coberley ( (c.1380-1414, n&h/ John Chandos d.1428 ),  held Hasfield & Coberley, glos  -  Giles, 1396-1467, s/ Alice  +  Edm 1385-1408,  s/ 1st wife, gm/ Blanche, held Sandhurst & Apperley & Lee, glos - Tho, b.1408;
-:  Giles Brugge of Cobberley, 1396-1467, b/ Edm (d.1408). gm/ Kath Clifford  -- Giles Bruges of Cobberley, d.1511  -  John, B.Chandos of Sudely 1554 & E.Caernarvon;
REF:  
-: GEC 3:126 +151 (B.Chandos); CPR; CIPM 19:393-394;
RE:
-: Sudley Castle, glos; 
-: Dymmock;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Breuilly, nor;
REF:
-: Jougla 2:257;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Brulart, M.Puysieulx;
ARMS:  'traine de cinq barillet';
REF: Anselme 6:525 (geneal);


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Brun de Vernoil = Vernueil =  Vernoil, dit Brun; tur;
LINE:
-: Geof le Brun dit Fourrier de Vernoil [al. Ferry], d.1283, S.Vernoil & de la Chenaie, GFM 1272/1278  -  Eudes, d.1304;
FIG:
-: Nussard T;  Anselme 6:631 (marF 1272); Prinet CPF 40;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brune = brun = bruyn = bruns = brewne = bur = bruiant = buhn; in Cambs / Cumbl
ARMS:
-: Az lion Ar = Brune of Willingham, cambs;
LINE:
-: John of Willingham in Cambs,  d.c1405, MP, JP (XBM:7886)  --  CCR 1377-81:253; 
NOTE:
-: B.Braose of Gower = Brewes;  
-: Bulmer / Brune (ETO & BHM + WJ + S/WIL problem);
REF:  
-: DBA 1:110+128+145+153+160&166 cambs/cumbl); Foster DH 33+34; Papworth 72.
RE: 
-: Rob Bruyn c1364, sigil, lion  (DBA 1:110);   
-: Gessors (XL:67) = Gelres ? (Px); Bohun (Raneke BHM 289); B.Braose 1342 'lion, crusily'; 
-: Guil Briuant (BER:1702);
-: Wm Brouns/Bruns, d.1401, of Sutton Courtenay, berks, escheator oxon-berks, MP berks 1395   --Roskell C 2:383; CCR 1390:119+206;
-: -: Wm Broun sr  -  Wm jr, osp.1377, held in heref  + Stephen, d.<1377  -  Stephen  --    CIPM 16:500;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Brunembert = Brunembercq;
- possibly a branch of Fiennes (boos);


FaCmnt:
FAM: V.Bruniquel; gas;
-: dep Tarn-et-Garonne, ar Montauban, can Monclar-de-Quercy;
LINE:
-: ui, fl.1287  -  Guil, fl.1304, V.Bruniquel  -  Rénaud, 1315 gm/d/ Béraud de Goth S.Villandraut (si/ Clemens V r.1304-1314);
REF:
-: Prinet CPF 43;
RE: 
-: V.Bruniquel, bur;


FaCmnt:
FAM: châtelain de Bruxelles; 
-: S.Limelette;
ARMS:
-: saltire fretty & label = XRA 1:337t31n2;
-: lion ch. escutch {saltire} = Leon Ch.Bruxelels, 1219 -- XDF:5499; 
-: saltire = XDF:5500 (1291, Mahaut);
RE: Douzelle; Bouchout; Leefdael;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Bruyère; nor;
RE:
-: bend acc. orle of martlets & label = Thomas de Bruyères, banneret, 1302, in Flanders, XRO:2285;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bruyeres = Bruyeres-le-Chatel = Brus; fra;
-: dep Essonne (fra), ar Palaiseau, can Arpajon; 
-: branch of sires de Lèves; 
LINE:
-: Thomas (I), d.c1250, es/ Goslein (I) de Lèves & Marguerite dB Dm.Bruyères-le-Châtel  -  Tho, ys, fl.1258  +  Jean (I), d.1292, es, S.Bruyères & Puyvert & Chalabre  -  Adam, d.1310, S.de la Gatine & Yys  +  Tho (II), d.1343, S.Bruyeres & Chalabre  -  Tho (III), ospm.1372  -   Marguerite dB Dm.Bordes & Bruyeres fl.1418, gm/ Guil des Bordes d.<1398; 1437 to Jean de Voisins;
-: Adam, d.1310, S.de la Gatine  -  Adam (II), osp.1380;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:60-61;  Chenaye DN 4:422-445; Brault RAE 2:82; Mirot H 1:38 + 2:20; Boos LBR 157;
RE: 
-: Vicomté & Seigneurie de la Bruyère en Cambresis (Rev.Fr.Her.Sigil. no.34/1968);  Boos Berry §70;
-: Bruyeres-Trainel;
-: Lèves,  dep Eure-et-Loir, ESNF 13:123;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bryan = bryen = brian = brione = brienne = ripen;  at Torbryan in Devon a.o; extensive lands in the Marches of Wales; extinct in male line 1395; probably from Bionne in Bretagne;
LINE:
-: Guy Bryan, d.c1349, ?gm/ Alice, held Tor Brian & Walwyns Castle, pembs  -   Reg, d.1361, ys, Bp.Worcs 1333  +  Guy sr, 1319-1390.spms,?gm1/ Alice Holway, gm2/ Eliz Montagu (d.1356, gm1/ Giles Badlesmere), baron 1350,  standardbearer at Calais 1348, adm 1369, KG 1370, JP dors & som 1385  -  Wm, osp.22.09.1396, ?is, gm/ Joan, held Donhed & Batheneston & Shokerwick, som  +  Phil, osp.1386, held Faleys & Shokerwick& Batheneston, som  + Marg, gm1/ Hugh Courtenay (osp.1373, gs/ E.Devon), gm2/ John Erleigh  +   Guy jr, c1354-1385.spm, gm/ Alice, held Oxenhale, glos  -  Philippa, b.c1378, gm1/ John Deveros (d.c.1397), gm2/ Henry Scrope  +  Elis, b.c1381, gm/ Robert Lovell;
NOTE:
-: Wm broke into Guy's Castle of Tallagharn in 1388, CPR 1390:303+508 + board of appeal of Court of Chivalry, 4 kt + 5 attorneys, imprisoned in Tower 1391 --  CCR 1385-89:628 (feoffement of Guy);
RE: 
-: Henry Algernon Percy 5E.NHum d.1527 (Fox-Davies GH 545); Basset; Brechin;
REF:  
-: GEC 2:361-362; CA 154 (1991) 63-67;  CA 164 (1993) 123-133; Campbell-Kease, CA 198 (2002) 246-265; CPR 1385:80 + 1388-1391:119+303+508; CCR 1391:418+424; 
-: CIPM 15:988-990 + 16:211 + 352 (Phil) + 959-962 + 18:234 (Phil);


FaCmnt:
1) Charles II (is/);  2) Campbell of Argyle '4d';  3) Douglas of Drumlanrig '4d';  4a) Montagu,  4b) Monthermer,  4c) Churchill,  4d) Brudenell;  H) Scott of Buccleuch.            ** FIG: D.Buccleuch c.1990 (§4). ** TIT: 1D 1663, is/Charles II -- WJ Montagu-Douglas-Scott  8D.Buccleuch & 10D.Queensberry & M.Dumfries  & E.Doncaster &c c.1978 '4d: Ch.II, Scott, Douglas, =' (Bk). ** TIT: Walter Scott 1E 1619 -- Anne, gm/ D.Monmouth&Buccleuch,is/Ch.II (Bk).


FaCmnt:
FIG: county (map);  TIT:  earldom; arms of Comyn;
-  Henry (de Brienne) B.Beaumont & E.Buchan c.1302 (Dennys HH 88);  Comyn E.Buchan c.1350;
REF: GEC 2:373-384; Foster DH 36;.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Buchart = Buischart = Les Huchars 'orle~R' (AB). **


FaCmnt:
TIT: 
-:  Walt Giffard d.1102, 1E.Bucks c1100 - Walt ospm.1164 (XDN:30, non-armorial);
-: Tho of Woodstock (3E 1377) D.Glos 1385;
-: Humphrey Stafford 1402-60 1D&4E.Bucks 1444  -- Hen 3D.Bucks d.1521  (Fox-Davies CG 544;6E);
-: Mary Lady Compton (7Cs,1618);
-: George Villiers d.1625 (8E,1617; M 1618, D 1623) - Geo ospm.1687 (9D);
-: Grenville D.Buckingham & Chandos (Fox-Davies 348, Loyd OF 47);
REF: 
-: GEC 2:386-411;
RE: 
-: 'Gifford E.Bucks' in Scrope Q6 (Foster DH 175);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Buckton; yorks;
-:  Ernald  -  Wm, fl.1241  --   Walter, fl.1299, held Buckton & Bempton, yorks  -  Wm, fl.1316  -  Arnold, d.<1341  -  Walt, fl.1346   --   Peter Buckton, 1350-1414, gm/ Cecily, Hk 1399, MP, key lancastrian retainer, took Ric.II to prison, standardbearer 1403 (CPR), in Council 1401+05, held Bempton  -  Peter;
-: Wm, fl.1434, kt -- CPR 1434:359;
-: Ar-Sa = John Buckton, 14C;
REF:
-:  VCH Yorks ER 2:10+82; Roskell C 2:404-406; CCR 1392:543; CIM 6:90;
RE: 
-: Tho of Louth, 1436, £40 in lincs + yorks;
-: 3 bucks = Tho Bucton of Gt.Harrowden, nhum, fl.1324, XBM:7569 = {3 bucks};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Buckton; nhum;
-: Tho B of Gt Harrowden 1324 (sigil, DBA 1:291)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bueil = Buot = Bieul = Breul; tur-ber;
-:  cne Bueil, dep Indre-et-Loire, can Neuvy-le-Roi = 75F2, tur;
LINE:
-: Jean (III) dB d.c1390, chambellan du D.Anjou, gm/ Anne d'Avoir  -   Jean (IV), d.1415, kt, arbF, chambellan du roi & du D.Touraine (1391) & du D.Orleans (1403-1413), capitane de Loches, 1404 gm/ Margaret le Dauphin d'Auvergne h/Sancerre  -  Jean (V) Bueil C.Sancerre, 1405-1478, 'le fleau d'anglais', admF 1450, author of 'Jouvencel' (BnF, fr.24381) -  Jean, gm/ Marie de Turpin;
REF:  
-: ESNF 3:733 (Auvergne-Boulogne); Monstrelet TJ 1:621; Nussard T 55; Anselme 7:848-855; Boos BER 44;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Buleux  = Balleu; pon;
RE:
-: dep Somme, can Oisemont, Cerisy-Buleux = 9D3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bulkeley; ches;
-: Bulkeley of Cheadle;
ARMS:
-: 3 bulls' heads = Bulkeley;
-: chevron betw 3 bulls' heads = Bulkeley of Bulkeley, ches + V.Bulkely of Cashell;
RE:
-: Cheadle;
REF: Driver C 7; Burke GA 142; DBA 2:477;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bulmer; yorks; baron 1344;
-:  of Bulmer, Yorks (1086 held of Fossard, later of Mauley) & Wilton-in-Cleveland, yorks (from Farlington through Wilton to Bulmer 1236); Sheriff Hutton, yorks; 
ARMS: 
-:  Gu-Or-Or = main version;
-: Gu lion Or billety Sa = TJ:74/DBA; 
LINE:
-: Aschetil, fl.1086, held Bulmer  - Bertram, ospm.1167, founded Marton Priory c1140  -  Emma, <1175 gm/ Geof Neville  [overlordship part of Sheriff Hutton];
-: John Bulmer, fl.1222, gm/ Alice, held Bulmer  -  John, fl.1251, d.c1268, gm/ Kath [effigy] -  John, d.1299, gm/ Theophania Morwich -  Ralph, d.c1355, gm/ Alice, baron 1344  -  Ralph, 1340-1366, gm/ Marg (d.1379), held Bulmer & Thornton & Boythorp, yorks & land in nhants  -  Ralf  1365-1406, gm/ Agnes  -   George, ys  +  John, ys  + Ralph, c1383-1409  -  Ralph, c1403-1444  --  Ralph, ospm.1558;
REF: 
-: GEC 2:414; Brault RAE 2:83; VCH Yorks NR 2:109+377; 
-: CIPM 12:125 (Ralph, d.1366) + 15:194 (Ralph, d.1366) + ;  CIPM 19:106-110;
-: ; DBA 1:145+146+160;
RE: 
-: Brun (ETO-en confounding);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Burdet = Boarhunt (gjb);  leics 
-: Arrow in Warws + Bromcot in warws 1520 / worcs;
LINE:
-: Rob (I), d.<1185 - ui (f/ Rob (II) d.1155 P.Tarragona) +  Hugh (I)  - Wm, fl.1136;
© = Wm, fl.1136-1174, held Baigneville (dep Seine-Mar, can Godeville, cne Bec-en-Mortagne) & Lowesby & Braunstone & Galby, leics & Haselbech, nhants &c -- Crouch BT 128;
-: Rob (II), d.1155, probably held Rabodanges (dep Orne, can Putanges);
® =  Gerard Burdet of Seckinton, fl.c1360, gm/ Eleanor de Val, held j.u. Luddington, warws  -  John  -  Tho, fl.1431, held Arrow & Luddington;
® =  Rob, kt, gm/ Eliz Garshale (minor 1337), held Huncote, leics & j.u. Bourton, warws  - Rob, osp.1361, minor  +  John, kt, ospm  -  Eliz, gm/ Humphrey Stafford of Grafton;
© =  Robert Burdet, fl.1320-1333, shire kt warws 1320+1325,  shire kt leics 1327, sherif Leics & warws 1328;
NOTE: 
-: Moor/gjb has 2 Roberts fl.1300;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:84 (Rob); VCH Warws 3:265+6:40 (Bourton); DBA 1:18+54 (Nichols Leics); Crouch BT 127-129;
RE: 
-: Boarhunt;
-: fess ch. 3 birds = Nic Burdet of Bramcote (warws), d.1439, ktd 1424, butler of Normandy; sigil 1425 XDC:1369 -- DBA 3:457;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Burel ? = Bretel ?; ber;
RE: 
-: Bretin;
-: bend ch. 3 alerions = Regnault Burel, 1408, chambellan du roi;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Buren; gue-beg;
-. Buren. Dutch Gelderland = 12j;
REF: 
-: Sieb 4/3A:t80;
RE: 
-: Oranien, Bourgogne, Nesselrode/Schlemp;
- .chevron & leaf in chf = Purren;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Büren;  cadet branch; wes
-: Detmar [sr line]  -  Berthold (I), 1234-c1282  -  Walrave zu Düdinghausen , fl.1330-1334  + Berthold (III), d.1340  -  Berthold (IV), d.1391 -- ??;
-:  Walrave zu Düdinghausen , fl.1330-1334  -  Walram, fl.1355  -  Meinulf;
-: Berthold, fl.1269-89  [jr line]   -  Berthold (II), fl.1292  -  Berthold (III) zu Büren & Wevelsburg  -  Berthold (IV), fl.1298-1366  -  Berthold (V)  +  Bernhard + Heinrich + Johan  + Simon;
REF:
-: Philippi XWS 1:38 (geneal);
-: 3 lozenges in fess = Berthold 1277 -- XWS 1.14.6;
RE: Davensberg


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bures-sur-Yvette; fra;
-: dep Essonne, ar Palaiseau, can Orsay  = 41E3;
-: Hugh de Bures c1285
-: ?ref;
RE:
-: Or 6 roundels Gu, 3:2:1 = Bures, noted 1123 -- Jougla GA 2:293, nor; Chenaye DN 4:409, arms as Illiers;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bures; nor,
-:  in baillage de Caen, vicomté de Bayeux, probably Bures-les-Monts, dep Calvados, ar Vire, can Le-Bény-Bocage = 36C1, castle;
RE: 
-: Bures-sur-Yvette, fra = 41E3;
-. Bures-sur-Dives, nor = 18A4, E.o.Caen, nr Ab.Troarn;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Buret = bourbel;
RE: 
-: not Jougla;
-: la Charbonniere; Vassy.


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Burgh; norf;
-: E.Kent 1227-43; E.Ulster 1264-1346;
-: Burgh and Cawston nr Aylsham (81d3);
-: Burgh Castle nr Yarmouth in Flegg hundred (69g2), possibly granted 1201;
ARMS:
-: lozengy or masculy, rarely 7 lozenges 3:3:1 on seals:
-: cross = Ulster;
-: qtly Ar-Gu & cross Gu = attrib to Walter of Ulster, ovp.1304, in 1273;
-: qtly Or-Az = Burgh ** in Flegg hrd, c.1300;
LINE:
¤ early lineage uncertain;
-:  Wm, fl.1200  -  Geoffrey Bp.Ely  + Wm, d.1204 [Ulster] +   Tho  +  Hubert de Burgh, d.1243, gm1/ Beatrice Warenne of Wormegay (d.1214, gm1/ Dodo Bardolf), c1217 gm2/ Isabel Cs.Glos (d.1217),  1221 gm3/ Marg (si/ Alex R.Scots), E.Kent 1227-32, chamberlain 1193/96 to John (C.Mortain & R.England), held 50 kt fees in 1212, justiciar 1215-32  -  Margaret, ovp, d/ Marg  +  John, d.<1274, s/Beatrice, held Cawston  -  John, b.1234;   
® =  Wm, d.1204, titular in Ireland c.1190  -    Ric, d.1243, gm/ Jill (d/ Lacy of Meath), justiciar of Ireland 1228-32, L.Connacht  -  Ric, ovpsp.1248, es   +    Walter, d.1271, 2s,  1E.Ulster 1264   Ric, 1259-1326, 2E  -  Walter, ovpsp.1304, es  +  John, c1290-1313, ovp  -   Wm , 1312-1333/46, ospm, 3E -  Eliz, gm/ Lionel of Antwerp D.Clarence  -  Philippa of Clarence, gm/ Edmund Mortimer 3E.March;
REF:  
-: GEC 2:421-424 (Burgh 1327; Burgh 1487-1602)  + 7:133-142 (Kent) + 12.2:171 (Ulster); Carpenter SM 304, 311 a.o.; Round FE 516-518; EHR 22:730;
RE:
-: Ulster = Or cross Gu;
-: Godwin E.Kent -- DBA 4:216;
-: Rezé, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Burghersh of Eywas Lacy (c1320) = Burowashe = Durwas = Burrish = Burwash; ssx;
MANORS:
- estates 1369 = Bekeswell, esx & Whelnetham & Fenhall & Carleton & Middleton & Blaxall & Asshe & Clopton & Swynlonde & Wytnesham, suf & Eywas Lacy, heref & Hegtredbury & Sterte & Colerne, wilts & in Ireland  --  CIPM 12:322;
ARMS:
-: cross = Rob (d.1306), of Burwash, ssx;
-: lion = Herbert, ff/ Rob (d.1306)
LINE:
-: Herbert, held Westham, ssx  -  John, osp  +  Reynold, held Burwash, ssx  -  Robert, d.1306, ys, constable of Dover & Warden of the Cinque Ports, 1B 1303, gm/ Maud Badlesmere  - Stephen, 1283-c1310.ospm, es, 2B (not summoned)  +  Henry, 4s, Bp.Lincoln  +  Bart sr, 3B, d.1355,  3s  -  Bart jr, 4B, KG, ospm.1369  -  Eliz, gm/ Edward de Spencer KG;
-: John,  d.1349, gm/ Maud Kerdeston al. Bacon (1324-1349, d&h/ Wm 2B)  -  John, 1343-1391, gm/ Ismania Hanap/Hanham (glos), held Hatfeld-Peverell, esx & Ravensbury, sur & Ewelme, oxon & Skendelby, lincs  -  Marg, b.c1376 (gm1/ John Greeneville, gm2/ John Arundell of Laherne)  + Maud, c1379-1436, gm/ Thomas Chaucer (poet) --  -- CIPM 12:88+190 (John jr);
© =   Bart sr, 3B, <1289-1355,  3s/ Rob (d.1306), gm/ Elis Verdon (d&h/ Theobald Verdon of Aldon, staffs & Eywas Lacy, heref), parl 1330, soldier-diplomat, advisor to PoW, Warden of Cinque Ports 1327-30 + 1343-??, AdmWest 1337-39, chamberlain 1347-1355;
© = Henry, 1290-1340, 4s/ Rob (d.1306), Bp.Lincoln;
© = Bart jr, 4B, ospm.1369, s/ Bart sr, KG 1348, soldier-diplomat, with PoW, parl 1357, gm/ Cecily de Weyland /h;
REF:  
-: GEC 2:425;  ODNB 8:798 (Bart sr) + 799 (Bart jr) + 800-802 (Hen); Burke EP 92; DBA 1:177-178+132+174+210;  Brault RAE 2:85; 
-: CIPM 15:81 + 16:1093-1097;
RE: 
-: Maorves - possibly Burghersh qtg Verdon; 
-: Kerdeston;


FaCmnt:
FAM:   Burnell; Handlo = Haudlo, oxon;  salop + norf
¤ see folder Handlo;
-: baron 1311; 
-: Acton Burnell & Condover & Castle Holgate, salop & Lt Rissington, glos  &c;
-: principal members of cmsns of peace & array in Salop;
ARMS:
-: lion, gutty = Burnell adopted by Handlo
-: Burnell qtg Botetout, <1390;
-: 2 chevrons & canton = Handlo, derived from Clare;
LINE:
-: Tho, osp.1195, held part of Acton Burnell  +  Wm, d.c1220  -  Wm, d.c1247  -  Wm, d.c1249, forfeited;
-: Warin, fl.1195, held part of Acton Burnell  -  Hugh, d.<1238  -  Warin, fl.1242  -  Roger, fl.1259;
-: Rob, fl.1265, d.1292, Bp.Bath & Wells, acq all of Acton Burnell;
-: Phil, d.1294, n/ Rob Bp.Bath & Wells, gm/ Maud FitzAlan (d.>1299)  -  Edward, c1282-1315.osp, gm/ Avelina/Aline Beauchamp (d.1363, not Isabel, estates),  baron 1311  +  Maud, gm2/ John Handlo (d.1346)  -  Nic Handlo dit Burnell, c1333-1383, 2s, <1339 gm/ Mary, 1B.Burnell 1350  -  Hugh, c1347-1420.ospm, gm1/ Philipa de la Pole, <1390 gm2/ Joyce Botetout (d.1407), gm3/ Joan Devereux, KG1406, JP in 6 counties incl. salop, constable for life 1387 of Bridgnorth Castle in Salop  -  Edw, ovpspm.1415  -  Joyce, gm/ Tho Erdington  + Kath, gm/ John Ratcliffe + Marg, gm/ Edm Hungerford;
-: Edw, ospm.1376, gm/ Marg, held Longley &c, salop  [of Wm] -  Reg, ovpsp  +  Edw, ovpsp  +  Joan, b.c1349, gm/ Rog Lee  +  Kath, b.c1350  +  Hugelina, b.c1354, gm/ Rob Keyne --  CIPM 14:324;
-: Edw, d.1415, s/ Hugh, held Billingford & Thurning & East Ruston, norf  -  Joyce, b.c1396, gm/ Tho Erdynton  + Kath, b.c1406  + Marg, b.c1410
NOTE:
-: Handlo al. Burnell, GEC 6:398;
REF:  
-: GEC 2:434-435; Burke EP; Brault RAE 2:86; 
-: CIPM 11:489 (Alina)  + 15:719-729 (Nic) + 19:261-267 (Joyce) + 20:517 (Edw); Foster DH 38; DBA 1:160; VCH Salop 3:80 + 8:7;
RE:
-: Edw, ospm, gm/ Marg (d.1377), held Longeley, salop  -  Joan, gm/ Roger atte Lee  +  Kath, gm/ Stepleton  + Hugelina, gm/ Rob Keyne -- CIPM 15:6;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Burrish (Px88); in John de la Pole E.Lincoln 1462-1487 (sigil, Fox-Davies 480) - mistaken ?, named for Brandon ?.


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Burton = borton = buron = baleton; Tolthorpe, leics; 
-: of Tolthorpe in Rutland;
ARMS:
-: several items have the owl crowned Or;
MANORS:
-: Tolthorpe & Lt.Casterton, rutl + Gt.Bowden, leics + berks;
LINE:
-: Wm Burton, fl.1348, d.1375, kt, gm/ Alienor, held Gt Melton, norf & Woodhall, esx & Foxton, leics & Tolthorp, rutl -  Tho, of Tolthorp, Rutl, c1335-1382, gm/ Margery Greenham (d.>1414), MP rutl, retained by Henry D.Lancs & John of Gaunt, held Whitwell & Lt Hameldon, rutl & Hertrugge & Tyttecombe, berks & Foxton, leics   -  Tho, c.1369-1438, MP rutl 1420  -  Tho, b.c1413, gm/ Cecily Bussy, MP;
© = Tho, MP rutl 1377, gave rents in Sutton Latimer (Beds.) to Wm Latimer of Danby and witnessed for Michael de la Pole  -- CCR 1380:236+459
REF: 
-: Roskell C 2:441; Armitage JG 443; CIPM 14:101 (Wm, d.1375) + 15:713-718; DBA 2:311-312; Fox TJ 98; Fowler KL 178;
RE: 
-: Blakedon; 
-: Jervis (DBA 2:301-302).
-: chevron betw 3 roses acc. fish naiant = John Burton, 14C, XBM:7965;
-: Ar bend Sa = Burton of Kynsley **, yorks, 1537 -- Papworth 184, Burke GA 151;
-: Sa 3 owls Ar = Burton of Kensley, yorks  --  Burke GA 151;
-: fess fretty = Burton in Kendal **, yorks/lancs-westm;
-- Tho Sutton  -- John of Northburton, yorks, CCR 1390:315, bail;
--  Joh B of Hedon, gt age, exempted CPR 1389:49 + 1393:241
-- John B of Exning, cmsnr array cambs 1389:55 + 1390:140


FaCmnt:
FAM: Busigny = Busaignies; art;
cadet of Berlaimont S.Chin & Busigny 
RE: 
-: Berlaimont;
-: 3 roses = Bresignies, mai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bussy = Buissy = Bussus (pop); cor;
 nr Noyon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Busshy = Bussey = bussy = bushey = bossard ?; lincs;
-: Hougham, lincs & Cottesmore, rutl; Bernardeston, suf & Kedynton, esx;
ARMS:
-: 3 bars = Bussy / Busshy of Hougham;
LINE:
-: Hugh Bussy, d.1306, of Hougham, lincs, effigy  -  John;
-: Wm Busshey of Hougham, gm/ Isabel Paynell of Boothby   -  John, d.1399.exec, gm/ Maud Neville (gm1/ Wm Cantilupe (d.1375), gm2/ Tho Kydale (d.1381) of S.Ferriby, lincs), K'ktl 1391, MP, held Bernardeston & Kedynton, suf & esx  -  John, kt, fl.1436, £100 from lincs & leics & notts & rutl;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:87; Moor KE 1:170; Roskell C 2:449-450; Armitage JG 440; Walker S 266; Gray IL 635;  CCR 1390:178+305+472+512; CIPM 19:138-139 (Maud); 
RE: 
-: Shardelow = Ar 3 bars Sa;
-: Mary, d.13.02.1399, gm2/ John Bussy, gm1/ John Multon, of Frampton, lincs  -  Maud Multon, gm/ Thomas Graa, yorks (CIPM 17:1127)  -  John Graa, b.1384;
 -: 2 bars acc. 3 mullets in chf = Busy / Bossard,  different family;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Butler = Boteler = pincerna; norf + irl; E.Ormond 1328;
LINE:
-: Hervey Walter, gm/ Maud Valoignes, held West Dereham, norf  -  Theobald FitzWalther d.1200, 1ChButler of Ireland 1171 - Theo FW d.1230, dit Botiler 1221  - Theo, d.1248, 3.Butler  -  Theo, 1242-1285, 4.Butler  -  Theo, 1268-1299.sp, 5.Butler, baron 1295  +  Edm, d.1321  -  James, Butler 4E.Carrick &1E.Ormonde 1328   -  Js, d.1382, 2E.Ormond  -  Js, d.1405,  3E  -   Js, 1392-1452, 4E, LdDep 05 LdLt 20 (CIPM), active service 1407 (Wylie HF)   --  M.Ormonde & 32.Hered Ch Butler Irl c.1994;
REF: 
-: GEC 2:446-450 + 10:117-167 (Ormond); CIPM 11:483+497 (Eleanor & Js) + 16:799-802 + 19:26-33 (Js, 4E);
RE:
-: chief ch. 3 covered cups = 1357-77, John Butler of Wick, worcs, XBM:7628;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Butler = Boteler;
-:  baron 1295, not in parl >1328; of Warrington ?;
BRANCH:                      -  CHK   -
-: Az-Or = Butler of Berdon;
-: Gu-Or = Butler of Sudeley,  glos;
LINE:
-:  Ric, gm/ Beatrice Vilers of Warrington (d&h/ Matthew)   -  Wm, fl.1212   --  Wm, d.c1280  -  held Warrington, lancs, Sh.Lancs 1258  -   Henry, ovp  - William Boteler, d.c1328, B.Warrington 1295, gm/ Sibyl  -   Wm;
NOTE: 
-: per fess and cups in many Butlers descending from FitzWalter d.1200;
REF:  Foster DH 27; GEC 2:230-233;
CHK: documentation on Butlers of Wem/Warrington;
RE:
-: Berden, esx = 54d5;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Butler; wilts;
-: Andrew Butler, Hk 1402,  LtCst Dover 1410;
REF:
-: Walker S 205;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Butler of Warrington, lancs; 
-: Beaucy, lancs;
-: Butler of Warrington in Salop / Beausay in Lancs;  
-: barony of Warrington, lancs + Crophill/Cropwell Butler, notts + Exhall, warws;
LINE:
-: Wm, fl.1243, held ½KF in Exhall, warws  & Warrington, lancs  -  Wm, fl.1275, ?s  -  Wm, fl.1314, gm/ Sybil   -   Wm Boteler, 1309-1380, of Warrinton, gm1/ Eliz Argentine  -  Ric, ovpsp.c.1345, gm/ Joan   +   John, c1328-1400, ys, c1364 gm/ Alice Plumpton (d.>1408, gm1/ Ric Shirburne), MP lancs  10 times 1366-1397, sheriff lancs 1371-74, JP lancs 1388+94   -   Alice, fl.1408, gm/ John, gm/ Thos Gerard (MP)  +  John, d.1422, ys  +  Gerard  +   Wm, 1370-1415.sp [NB!], kt 1399, Hk 1399 (£40), MP lancs 1415, gm/ Eliz Standish;
NOTE: 
-: Wem/Warrington in ASM/QMJ crossplacing;
-: Wm, d.1415, gm/ Eliz Standish  -  John, b.c1403  + Eliz -- ?Roskell C // Wm, osp.1415 -- CIPM 20:318;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 2:304-306+307-308;  VCH Warws 6:88 (Exhall); CIPM 20:318-319; DBA 1:384;
RE: 
-: Tho B (PLN:1318) = Butler qtg lion;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Butler of Wem = Botiler, salop; baron 1308;
ARMS:
-: often crusily formy;
-: Gu 2 bars Er = Pantulf of Wem, salop  -- Burke GA 773;
-: effigy in Norbury, staffs; {fess compony &c};
BRANCH:
-: fess checky, crusily = Butler of Oversley;
MANORS:
-: Oversley, warws + Narborough, leics + Wem, salop; Pulverbach, salop + Collyweston, nhants + Higham Gobion, beds + Norbury, staffs + Exning & Newmarket, suf&cambs;  Badminton, glos;
-:  Woodhall in Watton, herts;
-: 1411 =  Wem & Hinstock & Loppington &c, salop & Narborugh, leics & Oversley & Butlers Marston & Willey, warws;
LINE:
-: Ralph, d.1278, gm/ Maud (d&h/ Wm Pantulf of Wem d.c1245), held Oversley, warws  -  Ralph, d.1307, ys, (of ?Pulverbach, salop)  +  Wm, d.1283, gm/ Angharad (d/ Gruffyd ap Madog)   -  John, osp.1287 +  Gawain, osp.1289  +  Wm, 1274-1334, gm1/ ui, gm2/ Ela Herdebrewe, B.BoW 1308, headed cmsn of Peace 1308-1334  -  Edm, fl.1345, osp, 2s/Ela, held Willey, warws  + Edw, osp.1375, 3s/ Ela, clerck  + Denise, b.c1325, gm/ Hugh Cokesey  + Ankaret, gm/ John Strange of Blackmere  + Ida, gm/ Wm Trussel  +  Alice, gm/ Nic Longford  +  Wm, 1298-1361.sp, 1s/ Ela, gm/ Eliz   -  Wm, c1331-1369.spm, 2B, es, s/ ui , not in parl  -   Eliz, 1345-1411, gm1/ Rob Ferrers (d.1381), gm2/ John Say, gm3/ Tho Molinton (d.1408)   -  Rob Ferrers, o.v.m.&ospm -  Mary, gm/ Ralph Neville (s/ E.Westm)  + Elis, gm/ John Greystoke (s/ Ralph B.Greystoke);
-: Wm,  gm/ Joan (si&h/ John Sudley), held Wem   -  Tho, 1359-1398, gm2/ Alice (d.1443, gm2/ John Dalingregge), held Griff, warws & in staffs  -  Ralph, d.1473, 3s  -  Tho, osp, gm/ Eleanor;
-: Ralph Butler, gm/ Hawise (?d/ Henry le Notte of Solihull)  -  John  -  Edw, ?gm/ Amy, osp.10.11.1412;
-: Ralph, ys/ Ralph & Hawise, of Woodhall  - Phil, d.<1412  -   Phil, b.c.1388, of Woodhall, h/ Edw (d.1412);
© = Edw, osp.1375, held parts of Wylie/Wiley, warws & WestonTurville, bucks & Franketon, salop, all inherited by children of his sisters;
NOTE:
-: some confusion of the Ralphs c1300: Brault has Butler of Warrington, lancs = {Ar 2 bends Az}; 
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:63; GEC 2:230-233; VCH Warws 3:29 + 6:259; 
-: CIPM 11:37 (Wm, d.1361) + 12:324 (Wm, d.1369) + 14:100+251 (Edw, d.1375) + 15:450 + 19:821-824 + 1036-1043; CPR 1399:210; CCR 1392:558;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Butler; 
-: Butler of Radcliffe, lancs  --  CY:207;
-: Butler of Kirkland, lancs -- late additon in SK:588 (of c.1460); John BoK grant 1560 (Apice pers.com.);
-:  Henry, fl.1285, held Hemingston, suf  --   XBM:7639;
-:  John Butler, d.1404, of Rawcliffe, lancs, gm/ Agnes, sheriff & escheator, in Ireland 1386 with John Stanley, with JoG   -  Nic, c1384-1455, MP lancs 1419, gm/ Margery (d/ Ric Kirkby)  
REF:
-: Roskell C 2:306-307; Walker S 35+265; CPR 1386:126;
-: Richard Apice, pers.com. 2010;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Buzancais = Buseniaco, ber-tur;
-: dep Indre, Buzancais, c-l-c = 91F2, ber;  extinct c1230;
REF:  
-: ESNF 13:62; Nussard T 57;
RE: 
-: Prié S.Buzancais,


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bylandt = Bijlandt; gue, cle;
-:  Otto von Bylandt fl. 1346-99, COdF; 
-:  ErbMarschall von Kleve + ErbJägermeister von Abtei Herford; Fhr 1590, Gf 1678;
REF:  
-: ESNF: 18:48-53; Fahne KJB 1:59; Stokvis MH 3B:t9; Steinmel R 4:14; Sieb 14/3.1:t6 + 15/3.2.2.2:t23 (Bylandt-Rheydt); XRA 1:255; Wittert NA 1:445-;
RE:
-: Berg-Heerenberg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bülow = buldendoe; mec-dan-bru;
-: noted 1229, 
-:  Ort Bülow bei Rehna in Mecklenburg = 20-6
REF: 
-: Crull MW 63; Sieb 14/3.1:t5 + 19/3.5:t2 + 2.9:t4;
RE:
-: several places around Schwerin (20-6, 21-9, 22-1, 22-6);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Billeston = Billesdon = Bilsdon = bylsden; msx;
RE:
-: 3 mullets = Pillesdon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Bürresheim = burenshe; tre;
-: Rether von Virneburg, fl.1179, gm/ d/Eberhard von Bürresheim -- Kuno vV gt Bürresheim, gm/ Ida von Daun -- ext.14C
REF:
-: ESNF 7:144, Gruber MR 25;
RE: 
-: Malberg, Möller S 4:8-10;


FaCmnt:
= ØS.7; TIT: kingdom of Böhmen;
-: incl. (1440) Schlesien, Mähren, Oberlausitz & Niederlausitz -- Krieger HM 176;
ARMS:
-: Ottokar I 1192-1230 'Ar eagle Sa, gutty/enflamed'; 
-: Ottokar II, 1253-1278 'eagle & lion ch. cross' (from 1264) - Wencelas IV d.1304 'lion ch. cross' -- 'lion'
-: sigil 1269, eq, boh-aut-sty-car =  Otakar II -- Pakosta RB 76;
-: -:pq[Böhmen-Lux]  :imp: pq[Hai-Hol]  = XDF:243 = Wencelas, gm Jeanne de Bavière, fl.1357;
RULERS:
-: Przemysliden 1198-1306, Reichsgut 1306-1310 , Luxembourger 1310-1437 (Heinrich VII DtKg 1308), Habsburg 1437-57, Podiebrad 1458-71, Hunyadi [1469-90], Jagiello 1471-1526, Habsburg 1526-1918;
BRANCH:
-: panther = Steiermark <1276;
LINE:
-: Wladislav II, d.1175, Hz 1140, Rex 1158-1173  -  Friedrich, d.1189, Hz 1173+1179  +  Wladislav III, d.1222, Hz 1197, MGf.Mähren 1197 +  Ottokar I, 1155-1230, Rex 1198  -  Wenzel I, 1205-1253, rex   -  Wladislav, d.1247, Hz.Austria 1246 (j.u.) + Ottokar II, 1230-1278, rex & Hz.Kärnten 1269-1276  -  Wenzelas II, 1271-1306.sp, rex & R.Poland 1300  -  Anna, 1290-1313, gm/ Heinrich (VI, Görz, Hz.Kärnten, Rex 1307-10)  + Elisabeth, 1292-1330, gm/ Johan von Luxembourg (1296-1346, Rex) 1310) - Karl IV, 1316-1378, Rex 1346, Kg/Ks.HRR 1346/55 - Anne, 1366-1394, in Westminster Abbey, gm/ Richard II R.England + Wenzelas IV, 1361-1419, Rex 1378, DtKg 1378-1400 + Sigismund, 1368-1437, Rex 1419, DtKg 1410. Ks 1433;
© =  Ottokar II  'Victorius' Przemysl, d.1278, R.Böhmen & Hz.Austria & Styria & Carinthia 1269-1276;
REF: 
-: Wagner RAH 168)
-: ESNF 1.1:41 + 1.1:82 + 1.2:177 + 2:126  + 3:43; 
-: Sieb 2/1.1.2:137+t139  +  2/1.1.3:43t59 (Luxembourg);
RE: 
-: Hungary-Bohemia; Luxembourg;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cadoudal = d'uge; bre;
-: Cadoudal & Kervéno, par. Plumelec, dep Morbihan, can St.Jean-de-Brevelay = 54A4;
-:  absorbed by Sévigné;
REF:
-. Potier NB 1:192;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cadsant = casandt = caedlant = kadzand;


FaCmnt:
Robert le Consul de Caen E.Gloucester d.1147 (1119,K95), is/Henry I, svs/Rob FitzHamon L.Glamorgan d.1107 (løve,K213).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cailli = Cayley; norf; 
-: B.Bokenham & Cailli; 
-: from Cailli, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Rouen, can Cléres = 20A2, branches separated <1150;
ARMS:
-: undertenants of Warenne in norf;
-: arms adopted by Clifton of Bokenham;
LINE:
-: Adam Cailli, d.c1306, b/ Tho B.B&C (d.1317; DBA 1:336), gm/ Emma Tattershall (aunt&h/ Rob Tattershall d.1306), overlord of Lt.Waltham, esx  -  Tho, osp.1316; 
NOTE:
-: Tho B.B&C (d.1317), b/ Adam --   DBA 1:336;
-: bendy of 9 Ar-Gu = Tho Cailli osp.1317 B.Bokenham & Cailli 1309  -- Burke EP, Foster DH 41;
-: John Cayley's heir 1382 was Ufford E.Suf = John Caly 1400 = Oby + Ingham + Burnham + Fleggburgh in Norf -- CIPM;
-: Tho, osp.1316, s/ Emma Tattershall, inherited Hunmanby 1309 [heir: Adam Clifton, d.1367, a nephew];
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:65;
-: not XBM;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cailli =  Saly  = Caly = Calley; norf, later in Wilts;
LINE:
-:  Wm, fl.1372, held Scratby, norf;
-:  Rob, kt, MP norf  -- CCR 1385-89:119;
RE: 
-: Everingham of Rockley = qtly & bend, DBA 1:336; 
-: {bend ch. 3 mullets} = DBA 2:51+59;
-: Cailli, norf = checky & bend/escutch;


FaCmnt:
= county;
-: also Malise E.Orkney;
REF: GEC 2:472;
RE:
-: lymphad  = Orkney;


FaCmnt:
TITLE-1: Calabria; nap;
ARMS:
-:  Gu-Ar = Aragon; CHA:98 'charles ..';
-:  Or-Sa = Hohenstaufen  = Anjou;
TITLE-2: Manuel;
® = Manuel (Kastilien-Burgund) = ESNF 3:126, LxMA 7:211-212;
-: Manuel, Infante de Castille, d.1283, S.Escalon & Penafiel & Villena -- Alfonzo C.Carrion, d.>1393;
-: ilegitimate branches incl. Enrique C.Cintra, tutor and councillor of Juan II (r.1406-1454)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Calletot = Caletot; nor; diocese de Rouen;
-: Guil, fl.1371, S.Fleury-en-fôret-de-Lyons, cpt/ Longchamp;
-: Pierre, fl.1356;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Calsteren = kalsteren,
BRANCH: Roelants; Beys; Noeder;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Calverley;  of Calverley in Ches; Lea in Ches.
LINE: 
-: Hugh sr, d.1394, of Bunbury,  CptCalais c1375;  
-: David Calverly, b/ Hugh sr, gm/ Joan of Lea  -  Hugh jr d.1393  -  David, b.1385 (died minor) + Hugh f.1388;  
-: John d.1403, bs/ Hugh jr, MP 1383+9/1397, ShRutl+Warw+Leics 1384..90,  Rk 1394, steward E.Rutl 1390-99, gm/ Margaret Cheyne
REF:   
-: ODNB 9:565-568; Roskell C 2:466; CIPM 17:619; CCR 1392:40-41; 
RE: 
-: related to Knolles and Browe;
-: John Calverley, 1324, of Calverley, yorks, XBM:8273 = {lion acc. fess};
-: Annora  +  Ela  +  John Calverley, ospm.1361, held Calverley, norf -- CIPM 11:47;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cambray; Cambray de Préaulx;
-: Cambrai qtg ?[3 lanceheads] = Fralin de Cambrai, kt, chamb/D.Orleans, 1385, XRO:2418;
RE:
-:  diocese de Cambrai, ver = Or-Az;
-: lion = Oisy Chatelain de Cambrai c1200;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Wm of Roumare c1096-1161, 1E 1139;  Wm Gf.Jülich (2E 1340); 1362 -- dd., usually restricted to brothers of the King;
Richard of Conisburgh (France-England with border of Castille, from his mother); Rich E.Cambridge f/Rich D.York d.1464 fra Edw.York,4s/EdwIII;
REF: GEC 2:492;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cambronne = Cambrin = cambron = argonne; pon;
-: Cambron nr Abbéville = 9D2;
-: Walon dC c1219 (2.Col.AIH/pop);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Camere = schmbre = chambre; S.Foucquière (a fief of Ghent) & ter Hage à Merelbeke; pannetier héréditaire de Flandre 1405, boutellier héréditaire 1426;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Camois; baron 1313; sur;
-: Ralph, d.c1259  - Ralph, c1215-1276  -   John, d.1289, gm/ Marg Gatesden  -  Ralph, d.1336, baron 1313 , gm1/ Margaret Brewes, gm2/ Elis Rogate  -  John, ys +  Tho, d.1372, s/ Marg,  not in parl, gm/ Margaret  -  Ralph, ovpsp;
® =  John, ys/ Ralph (d.1336) & Eliz  -   Tho, d.1421, 1B.Camois of Broadwater in Surrey 1383  -  Ric, ovp  - Hugh, osp.1426, a minor;
REF: 
-: GEC 2:506-512;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Campbell;
-: E&D.Argyll 1457 & 1701;
LINE;
-: Mac Calein Mor c.1280 -- Colin Campbell 1E.Argyll 1457 -- 1D.Argyll 1701 -- dd.
-: Ian Campbell 11D.Argyll & M.Kintyre & Lorne &c c.1978 (Bk)
REF:
-: McAndrew SH 229;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Campe; hol, bra;
REF:  Adam AB:128;  XRA 2:172;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Camville of Llanstephan; som, warws, wales
-: Marcher lords;  baron 1295-1338;
-:  Llanstephan, wales c1250;
-:  from Clifton Camville, staf (Domesday 674, Pirehill hrd, royal);
-: from Canville-les-Deux Eglises, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Yvetot, can Doudeville (19E1 = 7E2), pays de Caux -- Loyd OF;
ARMS:
-: XHS:10 (<1176, Ric, non-armorial, lion passt facing sn);
-  Geof C 1295 = 3 lions in pale (Foster DH 41);
REF: 
-: GEC 3:3-5; Brault RAE 2:89-90; Crouch BT 130; Siddons WH 1:264; Moor 1:177-179; Loyd OF 24;
RE: 
-: Colville;
-: talbot p.g. = Ric Camville, 1171, nr Ab.Jumièges (19E3), lands nr Hautot-St.Sulpice -- XDN:160;
-: from Canville-la-Roque, 8 km SSW of St.Sauveur, dep Manche = 14C3 -- GEC, no arguments;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Candas;
REF: Popoff, 1981,  2.ColAIH;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Candas; Guy dC, sigil 1229 
REF: Popoff, 1981,  2.ColAIH;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Candavaine = Campdavaine = Candaure = Chanpdavaine; ver;
RE:
-: garbs = C.St.Pol (Candavène);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Candoire = caudere; ver;
ARMS:
-: lion sable au chef / chef dextre ?; ; not in Rolland;
- tomb of Jean dC d.1265,  Beatrice d.1262;
RE: 
-:  Candor 22B1; Contoire 21F1;
-: Bethune;
-: BnF, fr.32665  -- Boos VER 171;
-: la Motte;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Candoire = Dasscroy = Bandoire;  Candor, dep Oise 22B1 ?;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cany = Chauny = Canny = Cany;  bea-ver-art; cambrésis; 
-: Flament S.Cany & Verpilliers;
LINE:
-: Raoul (IV), gm/ Marie   -  Renaud, d.1302, ys, S.Champion 1274  + Raoul (V) 'le flamand', d.1287, es, gm1/ Helvide de Conflans (d.1273), gm2/ Jeanne de Chaumont (d.1299), S.Canny & Verpillières,  marF 1285  -  Raoul (VI), d.1302, es;
REF: 
-: Brault RAE 2:90; Bouly EHT 78; Anselme 6:638;
RE: Alamez (= Baudouin 'flamand'; boos);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cantelupe = Cauntelo = Cantelow; warws + wilts; baron 1299-1375
-: from Canteleu, dep Seine-maritime, ar Dieppe, can Bacqueville, cne Luneray = 7E1, nor;
ARMS:
-:  3 fleurs-de-lis = Wm, c1225, Wm, steward of the household, XBM:8310-8312;
-: 3 leopards' heads [inv/not inv] jesst fleurs-de-lis;
-:  & 3 crosses crosslets = Nic, s/ Wm, 13C, XBM:8308;
-: fess betw 3 fleurs-de-lis = of Raventhorpe, baron;
-: & bend = Wm, fl.1306 - ?mistaken;
LINE:
-:  Walter C, steward c.1205, fra Chanteloup/Brehal/laManche - Wm (II) Cantilupe d.1251, svs/Wm Braose L.Abergavenny -  John, fl.1230, ys  +   Wm (III); 
-: John, fl.1242, ys / Wm (d.1251), gm/ Margery Comyn, held Snitterfield, warws   -  John, fl.1318, gm/ Maud  -  John, ovp  +  Eleanor, gm/ Tho West  -- VCH Warws 3:168;
-: Wm  -  Nic, d.<1266, held Greasley, notts & Ilkeston, derbs  -   Wm, 1262-1308, baron 1299, gm1/ Maud d'Arches, gm2/ Eve Bolteby  -  Wm, 1293->1320.osp, unmarried, not in parl  +  Nic, d.1355, gm1/ Tiphaine, gm2/ Joan (d.1362, gm1/ Wm Kyme of Kyme, lincs) -  Wm, d.1375, gm/ Joan Welle, not in parl  -  Nic, c1342-1370.osp, gm/ Kath  +  Wm, c1344-1375.osp, gm/ Maud (d.1380; gm2/ Tho Kydale; gm3/ John Bussy d.1399), held Farnham, yorks [heirs: E.Pembroke + Wm Zouche]; 
© = St.Thomas Cantelupe  Bp.Hereford 1275-1282, canonized c.1307  --  Curry PS 1, Fryde BC 250; Hicks LM 15-17;
-: Rob, gm/ Maud Berkeley (d.1402; held in dower Heddington, wilts & Dursley & Newington Bagpath & Dodington, glos)   -  Rob, d.<1402  - Elis, gm/ Ric Cheddre/ Chedder   -- CIPM 18:738+872;
-: Wm, fl.1210-1225, Wm, Sh.Worcs, steward of the household, held Aston Cantelupe, warws -- XBM:8310;
NOTE:
-: story of capture of Jean 'bon' at poitiers -- Visit.Suf.1561:419;
-: pedigree problem CIPM 14:108;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:111-116; Brault RAE 2:93, Wagner HHB 17; Wagner RAH 41+92;  Loyd OF 24;
-: CIPM 14:108 (Wm jr, d.1375)  + 15:373 + 16:437; XBM:8305-8313;
NOTE:  
RE: 
-: West = arms of Cantelupe;
-: Gordeyn, wilts = Gordan / Cantelupe;
-: Nobyll / Neville  -- DBA 4:149 (DV:1803);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Carbonnel = carbonniaux; Carbonnel S.Canisy c1400 / M.Canisy c1600 = Carbonnel de Canchie;
ARMS: the field is per chief rather than per fess;
RE: 
-: Cauchie; 
-: Carbonnel, auv (Anselme 4:31, note);
-: fess acc. 3 martlets in chf = Carbonel of Bentley, suf, John, kt, fl.1275  -- XBM:8334;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Carbonel of Badingham, Suffolk a.o.;
-: Robert Carbonnel, d.14.09.1397, gm/ Margery Castor (d.1397), Badingham & Burston &c in suf; -  John, b.c.1383, K'kt 1411;
REF: 
-: CPR 1388-1392:209+437; CIPM 17:1005-1008; Corder SA 267; Papworth 635 (Jenyn's Ordinary); NS,
RE: 
-: Dacre (Q:282);
-: Codington, Q:584;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cardangle = Cordance; tur;
-: Cardangle (La Tousche) ; 
-: possibly cadets of Touche d'Avrigny, poi;
REF:
-:  Nussard T 58 #18;
RE:  Picquigny / Pinquigny;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cardonnay; bea;
-: les Cardonnois, dep Somme = 21F1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cardenoyy; ver;
RE: 
-: cross ch escallops = Cardonnoy, bea = 21F1;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Carew = Carne;
-:  at Mohuns Ottery, Devon; Carew of Castleborough; B.Carew of Clopton 1605; E.Totnes 1625; 
ARMS:
-: all lines used identical arms;
MANORS:
-: estates 1361, list = Mollisford/Mulesford, Berks & Pembroke Castle, pembs & Stoke Fleming, devon &c;
-: estates 1390, list = Gt.Purley, berks & Bedington, sur &c;
LINE:
-: Walter FitzOther, castellan of Windsor - GeraldFitzWalter, fl.1173 --  Nic, d.1311, held Mulesford  --  John  d.1361, held Balymachlytan, Co.Meath, Irl & Mulesford/Mollisford, berks  -  Leonard, 1342-1369, held Mollisford &c  - Tho, b.c1368, k'kt 1403, cmdr 1402, held in pembs  -  Nic, d.1446, gm/ Joan Courtenay;
-: Nic, d.1390, held Gt Purley, berks & Malmeins-at-Stoke-in-Hoo & Meyham, kent & Bedington & Northbury & Kersalton & Nutfield &c, sur  [related to John & Leo]   -  Nic, b.c1370  -- CIPM 16:976-978, XBM:8352 (1420);
REF:
-: Burke PB 1:496; Burke EP; CPR 1373:380 (John, d.1361);
-: CIPM 11:300+613 (John, d.1361) + 12:436 (Leon);
RE: 
-: Bryan (CA 198/2002);
-: Nic, fl.1388, kt  -  Nic jr -and- John, kt -  Wm - case of Burnham (Som.) vs. Marg Carew (d.1394), gm/ Tho Grandson (d.1375)  -- CPR 1385-89:620;
-:  Nic C d.1389 of Bedington in Sur+Kent+Berks, LdPrivySeal 1377 - Nic 1360-c1432, JP Ssx+Sur, Cmsn Msx 97  (CPR,CIPM,Db281)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Carey B.Hunston c.1550 (12d,banner, OxfDictArms 19t9);
- Rob Cary of Cary in Devon 1420 (Foster DH 42);
REF: DBA 2:31; XBM:8362Q1;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Harcla E.Carlisle 1322 (K105); George Howard 6E.Carlisle d.1848 (F620).


FaCmnt:
SEE: Duèze-Carmaux = Carmain; tol; 
-:  Negropélisse, dep Tarn-et-Garonne  = 147D4;
ARMS:
-: lion qtg 2 bars = Arnaud V.Camaing, 1369  -- XRO:2515, a.o.
REF:  Jougla GA 2:330 (Carmain S.Negropelisse);
RE: 
-: la Chapelle, ber
-: Carmaing, comté 1484;
-: qtly qtg lion & border = Carmen / Carmain, lan;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Carminow in Cornwall.
-: Oliver, kt  -  Elis, gm/ John Arundel  +   Maud  +  Roger, fl.1348  - Tho, fl.1357, d.1389, gm/ Elis, held Rosewyk & Kenell & Tretheves & Carminow, corn  -  Tho, ospm.1388, gm/ Kath, held Wynianton, corn  -  Joan, 1385-1396.sp,  estates to John Arundel b.1366 (TJ:261; Arundel qtg Carminow; dss/ Oliver C)  --   CCR 1385-89:589; 
-: Ralf, osp.1386, kt, gm/ Alice FitzRoger  +  Wm, 1355/65-1405  -  John, b.1382, held Ashwater, Devon & Polroda & Bodconnok & Glyn & Penpont & Tregesteyn & Tamerton & Rasker & Trevynyel & Tnten & Trewynnok, corn & Clivedon, som & Colewey, dorset  --  CCR 1385-89:179;
-: Alice C fl.1376 (+ label);
RE:
-:  Arundel (Cornwall); Dauntsey (Wilts).
NOTE:  
-: allowed the 'Bend Or' in the Scrope-Grosvenor case.  
REF:  FosterDH 42, Papworth 185, DBA 1:319+323+361+363; CIPM 16:666+360, 17:615; 19:190.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Carnaby; yorks + nhum:
-: Durand Carnaby, gm/ Beatrice (?Mauleverer), held in Carnaby, yorks -- Rocanus, fl.1368  -- John, fl.1429  --   Wm, d.1407, gm/ Eliz, held Halton vill, nhum  -  Wm, b.c.1390;
-: Wm, gm/ Marg ap-Griffith (d.1387; d/ Henry ap-Griffith (b/ Res aG), held Wytton Underwood, nhum;
REF: VCH Yorks ER 2:127;  CIPM 16:651 + 19:379+1003;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Papafava-Carraresi; Hz; 
-: Francesco (I) da Carrara Sgr.Padua d.1393, abdicated 1388 (Sb-A 520; Suchenwirt)  -  Francesco (II) di Carrara, 1359-1406, signore di Padova  + Marsilio, d.1435 + Stefano Bp.Padova, d.1448 + a.o., d.1406;
¤ Padova taken by Venezia in 1406, and nearly all brothers of Francesco (II) killed, Marsilio and Stefano exiled to Rome;
REF: 
-: Crollalanza  D1:243; Reinhardt FI 149-154; 12.CIGH;


FaCmnt:
TIT: earldom of Carrick c1370;
ARMS:
-: saltire & chief ch. lion past = Robert Bruce, d.1304, E.Carrick;
-: chevron -- probably never used  -- McAndrew SH 177;
-: chevron, crusily = XBM:15924 (1285, Gilbert de Carrick);
-: Sa 3 cinquefoils Ar/Or = Kilconquar / Bruce
LINE:
-: Fergus L.Galloway, d.1161 - Uhtred L.Galloway  + Gilbert, d.1185  - Duncan, d.1250, 1E.Carrick - Nic, ovp  -  Roland of Carrick, ys, d.c1275  +  Neil, d.1256, 2E   -   Marjorie, d.1292, Cs, gm1/ Adam Kilconquar (d.1266/70, earl, j.u.) , gm2/ Robert (VI) Bruce, d.1304, E.Carrick 1272-92 (j.u.)  -  Rob (VII), E.Carrick 1292, king Robert I R.Scotland 1306;
-: Marjorie & Adam Kilconquar  -  ui daughter, gm/ Thomas (II) Randolph, d.1295/96  -  Thomas (III) Randolph, d.1332, E.Moray 1312;
® = Roland of Carrick, ys/Nic, d.c.1275  - Gilbert, fl.1285;
© = John Stewart E.Carrick, later Robert III R.Scots, r.1390-1406, de facto regent 1385 -  David, osp.1402, es, E.Carrick <1398, D.Rothesay 1398;
® = James Stewart 1396-1437 (assassinated), s/ Rob III, E.Carrick 1404, R.Scots (Js I) 1406;
REF:
-: GEC 2:358 (Bruce E.Carrick); McAndrew SH 52-55, 177, a.o.;
RE: 
-: Bruce; 
-: Kilconquar;
-: 3 cinquefoils = Umfraville (?misnamed);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Carteret = Cartelet = Chantelay = Chartrai; nor
-: Carteret, dep Manche, ar Valognes, can Barneville-Carteret = 14B3;
REF:
-: Loyd OF 25 (in Som);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Castelbajac; one of the 4 barons of Bigorre, can Galan, dep Haute-Pyrenées;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Vicomte de Castelbon; ara;
RE: Foix


FaCmnt:
FAM: Castelfort = chastelfort;
REF:
-: Nussard T;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  de Castell = Chastel; warws;
LINE:
-:  Wm, fl.c1240, gm/ Joan, held j.u. Withybrook, warws  -  Geo  -  Wm, fl.1284, d.1315, held Wishaw &c, warws  -  George, d.<1316, gm/ Alice  -  Wm, d.<1332, gm/ Maud  -  ui  -  George, excused 1373, escheator warws & leics 1381, MP warws 1386, Sh.Warws 1387, sold Withybrook to Wm Botener mayor of Coventry  --   Rob, fl.1422, MP  &Sh.warws
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:100; VCH Warws 4:261 + 6:265;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Castell; sou + bav + fkn + hen;
-: uradel, fkn; noted as dynasten 1087, Erbscheck von Bp.Würzburg 1168;
-: origin Titenheim = Deutenheim ( Kr. Scheinfeld, MFr.) = 113-6;
-: Castell nr Gerolzheim (103-6) -- Köbler HL 114-115;
LINE:
-:  Fried (III) d.1349  -  Fried (V) d.1379  +  Herman d.1363 -  Wm (I) Gf, ospm.1399;  
® =  Lienhard, Gf 1399, d.1426, s/ Fried (V)  -  Fried (V), Gf 1426-28  +  Wm (II), Gf 1428, d.1479, gm/ Anna von Helfenstein;
REF:  
-: ESNF 16:123-132; Sieb 1.14  + 3/1.3.2:3+t5 + 22/2.1:8+t3, bav (Gu-Ar); Sieb E 108;
-: Neuman TK;
NOTE:
¤ related to hungarian Korogy, same arms, dit Gf.Castell & dom.Korogy, in Konstanz 1417  -- Neumann TK;
-: Philip, d.c1433, S.Korogy  - Johan, fl.1434-56  -  Caspar, d.1472, ultimus.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Châtillon en Bazois = Castellon; bon;
-: dep Nièvre, c-l-c, 95D1;
-: S.de la Roche;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Castelmary = chastiau de mador = chastellon de udon; tol;
-: Castelmary, dep Aveyron, ar Rodez, cne Salvetat-Peyralès = 148A3;
RE: 
-: not Jougla;
-: Castelnau-Bretenoux


FaCmnt:
FAM: Castelnau; tol-gui;
-: S.Castelnau-Bretenoux & Calmont-d'Olt, a.o.
-: S.Lau, cne Duhort;
-: Bretenoux, dep Lot, c-l-c = 133E3, tol;
REF:
-: wikipedia;
RE: 
-: Curières de Castelnau (Willems A 7:297, Lamant A 1:8-75);
-: croissant =  Bertrand dC S.Castelnau. 1580  -- XRO:2574;
-: qtg 2 bars = Castelnau -- Jougla 2:343;


FaCmnt:
TIT: kingdom of Castille; in c1240 joined with Leon;
NOTE:
-: Ar-Sa for Leon might be a faded  'lion purple' in the original manuscript, e.g. WJ/a&b;
RE: 
-: Espana 1035-1479;
-: Catalonia = Aragon qtg Castille & Leon;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Castillon = chateauneuf; gas-gui-lan;
-: Louis-Antoine de Pardailhan de Gondrin D.Antin & M.Montespan c1730;
NOTE: 
-: Castillon-en-Medoc = Or castle Gu acc. 3 human heads in chf Sa;
-: Pardaillan-en-Armagnac, gas, XPG:525 = 2 bars;
-: Paidaillan-Gondrin, c1524, XPG:530 -532= {castle acc. human head in chf} qtg {barry undy};
REF: 
-: RFHS 39/1971; Anselme 5:167;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cats de Weldam = wikdam = bredamme = wilman;
REF:  Rolland 2:40n44 (zel,hol);
RE: Poele; Cats (wolf, cat);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cats = kats; zel;
-: wolf =  c1298 (XRA 1:235t18n3; 1298); c1440 (ETO);
-: cat sejt =  c1450 (BHM; modern (Ro);
REF:
-:  Rolland 2:40n45 (zel, fla); XRA 1:235n3;
RE: Poele; Cats-Weldam;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Caumesnil = Gaultmaisuel = caumaisnil; pon, art, cor, fla;
-: S.Bethencourt & Brucamps;
LINE:
-: Jean de Caumesnil, S.Hellières, fl.1412-1420, écuyer d'écurie of D.Brabant and of Phil 'bon', sénéchal de Ponthieu 1420;
-: Colart de Caumesnil S.Bethencourt, dit Payen fl.1442, gm/ Isabelle de Bernâtre (Raineval);
REF: 
-: XSP:172+264 (pon); XRA 2:191 (1412, Jean);;
-: not Chesnaye;
RE: 
-: Bettencourt-St.Ouen + B-en-Riviére, pon = 9E3;
-: Brucamps, dep Somme, can Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher, pon/art/ami = 9E3; 
-: Hellières / la Herlière, cor/art, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Arras, can Baumetz-lès-Loges = 10B2;
-: Bethencourt-sur-Mer, art = 8C3; 
-: Bethencourt-en-Bray, can Argueil, nor = 20E2;
-: gironny = la Loge, art;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Caumont Sr de la Force;  gui;
-: dep Lot & Garonne, ar Marmande, can le Mas-d'Agenais, com Caumont-en-Garonnne;
-: branches of la Force and Lauzun separated c1250; 
-: AN Caumont duc de la Force, marF;
ARMS: 
-: trois leopards; 
REF: 
-: Anselme 4:463; Chenaye DN 4:868-876 (C-lF) + 4:876-877 (C-Lauzun); Jougla 2:353-354; wiki;
RE:
-: bear = Caumont S.Ste-Bazeille, gas;
-: Caumont, in Venaissin -- Chenaye DN 4:866-868;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Caumont de Lauzun; gui;
-:  branch of Caumont-la-Force, separated c1270;
REF: Anselme 4:477 + 5:781; Chenaye DN 4:876-877;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Caumont = Calvomonte = Chaumont; pon, pic, art, cor;
-: Caumont, dep Pas-de-Calais, arr Montreuil, can Hesdin = 9E1;
ARMS:
-: martlets replacing mullet in some URF-versions;
BRANCH:
-: Or-Gu-Gu = Fillièvres **;
REF: 
-: Belleval NP; Eeckhout FM 1:85-86;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Caumont = quelat = bremont de quel = Caumont de Ste.Bazeille; gui;
-: Ste.Bazeille, dep Lot-et-Garonne, ar&can Marmande  = 147C1;
-: Alex Caumont, fl.1342, S.Ste-Bazeille & Landerron  -- UK NatlArch Kew;
REF:
-:  XPG:301;
RE:
-: Bremont-Quelat ?


FaCmnt:
REF: 
-: Caumont, nr Basel, Rolland 2:42 = Az 3 mullets Or above triple mount Vt;
-: Caumont, pic, Rolland 2:42 = Az 3 mullets Or, crusily Or;


FaCmnt:
RE:
-: David Caunton, fl.c.1350, gm/ Joan  -  Eliz (osps.1367), gm/ Maurice FitzNicol, held Piriton, herts & in Irl [heir: Wm Caunton, b.c1327]  -- CIPM 12:113;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Caupène S.Caupène = langne pie; gas;
-: Caupène, dep Landes, ar Dax, can Mugron = 157F2;
LINE:
-:  Nardaud de Caupenne & Allie de Navaille  -  ui  -  Archimbaud de Caupenne, chancelier de C.Foix 1391;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 2:354;
RE: 
-: la Tour /gui.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cauroy; pon;
-: cadet of Cambronne  --  CHA;
RE: Paris;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Caurroy = Canry = Froidmantel = frigidi mantello (Popoff A 85), art;
-: cri: Wavrin;
-: F-62190 Froidmantel à Auchy-au-Bois, dep Pas-de-Calais, 20 km E of Bethune = 3D4;
REF:
-. Eeckhout FM 1:86 (Cauroy) + 157 (Froidmantel, sigil 1233-1250); Feuchere EN 18;
RE: 
-: Obert-Cauroy; 
-: Roisin S.Froidmantel, hai;
-: escutcheon acc. saltire overall = Beaucamps-Ligny = Wavrin-Ligny;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cave; leics;
RE:
-: John Cave, 1382 with JoG --  Walker LA 266;
-: Capel, c.1240, suf;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cavendish of Cavendish-Overhall, suf = Candish; Earl & Duke of Devonshire;
ARMS:
-: 3 stag's faces = modern;
-: Sa 3 crosses crosslets Or = ancient, Andrew (d.1394);
-: paly wavy / 3 piles undy conjoined in base = Gernon al. Cavendish al. Candish:
LINE:
-: John, d.1381, ChJustice -  Andrew, c1350-17.11.1394, held Fakenham Magna & Impey-by-Cavendish & Cavendish-Overhall &c, suf  -  Wm, b.1388, osp >1412  +  John, gm/ Joan Clopton  -  Wm, d.1433  --  Wm C c.1530  -  Wm 1E.Devonshire 1552-1625, /2s -- Wm C 4E&1D 1640-1707 -- Wm C 5D c.1770  -- dd;
-:  3s/Wm C c.1530 -- Wm C 1D.Newcastle d.1676.
RE:
-: ui = Roger Cavendish, cmsn in Suff 1410 (CPR); 
-: Candish (suf) =  Cavendish of Grimstead, ssx = Gernon -- Burke GA 165+178 = {Ar 3 piles Gu (2nd reversed)};
REF: Burke PB 1:837-841; CPR 1391:421; CIPM 15:476 + 17:456 + 19:674; Burke GA 178; Corder SA 282;


FaCmnt:
Cavendish - modern =  Cavendish Duke of Devonshire
-: Cavendish al. Wm Fuller, 1397 tomb in Cavendish Ch, suf  -- Corder SA 384;
see Cavendish - ancient;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cayeu = Cayeux (gjb)  = Caïeu = bovilliers = courvilliers (CH) = nonvilliers (OF);   bou, pon, ver, art, pic;  
-: cadet of maison Ardres  -- Chenaye DN 1:710-720;
-: Cayeu-sur-Mer, dep Somme, ar Abbeville, can St.Valery-sur-Somme = 8C2; 
-: Longvillers, dep Pas-de-Calais, arr Montreuil, can Etaples = 2B4;
-: Engoudsent **, cne Beussent, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar Montreuil, can Hucqueliers = 2B4;
BRANCH: 
-: Or-Gu = Longvilliers-Cayeux-Engoudsent, into Trémoille c1400; 
-: Hauteville; 
-: Senarpont;
-: Monceaux **;
LINE:
-: Geof d'Ardres, fl.1066, 2s  -   Baudouin de Marquise, S.Marquise & Engoudsent & Cayeux  -  Baudouin (II), fl.1107  -  Arnoul (IV), fl.1196 -  Arnoul, d.1249, 3s  - Guil, d.c1250, S.Cayeux & Carency & Senarpont & Bouillancourt  -  Aelis, c1255, ed, gm/ Guil de Montigny, inherited Cayeux  +  Catherine, yd, gm/ Nicolas de Condé-Bailleul (d.1293), inherited Carency  +   Anseau, fl.1290, ys, gm/ Eudoxie Lascaris (d/ P.Nicea), regent of the Empire latin  + Arnould, fl.1314, es, [branche Longvillers] +  Guil, fl.1288-1292, d.<1296, S.Bouillancourt & Senarpont, gm/ Jeanne Dm.Vismes  -  Jean, s&h;
-: Jeanne de Cayeux, fl.1331, gm/ Jean de Varennes S.Forceville & Cayeux;
-: Jean dC, gm/ Jaqueline d'Ailly  -  Hugues dC S.Cayeu & Mailly &al., fl.1392, d.1439, Bp.Arras 1426  +  Jean de Cayeu dit le Begue, S.Vismes & Senarpont & Dominois, osp.1415, chambellan du roi 1411-1414;
NOTE:
-:  WIN:900-901 Cayeux or Bernieulles ?; BHM:2947 Cayeu/Isques ?;
REF: 
-: Jean de Vismes, 'Essai généalogique sur les premiers sires de Cayeu', Abbeville 1935, pp.32-35; Chesnaye DN 1:714-719; 
-: Popoff A;  Prinet CPF 23; Boos LBR; Belleval SP;
RE: 
-: Rosny; 
-: Isques / Vismes (!); Mieurre;
-: Engoudsent (Gu-Or);


FaCmnt:
FIG: Q2 i Robert Cecil 5M.Salisbury c.1990


FaCmnt:
1) Ib;  2) II.  ** FIG: Robert Cecil 5M.Salisbury c.1990 (1A5). ** JF:  M.Exeter * Willingdon.  ** FAM: Wm C 1B.Burghley 1520-98 -- Js C 2E.Salisbury c.1700 -- JS 5E c.1760 -- Rob C 3M c.1900 (geneal, K44) -- Rob C 5M c.1990.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chabanais S.Comporté & la Mirande; poi;
-: habanais, dep Charente, ar Confolens =  117F1, poi;
RE:  Chabanais-Bigorre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chabannes de la Palisse; lms;
-: chateau de Charlus, dep Corrèze, cne St.Exupéry-les-Roches, ar Ussel = 120B3
-: la Palice, bon;
LINE:
-: Robert S.Charlus d.1415  -  Jacq dC S.laPalice & Chalus, amiF, seneschal de Toulouse, d.1453, /2s  +  Anthoine 1S.St.Fargeau, C.Dammartin /wr, 3s, 1411-88, 1439 gm/ Margaret de Nanteuil Cs.Dammartin + Geoffroy  -   Jacques (II), 1470-1525, marF;
ARMS:
-:  barully & lion, XCB:230-231;
REF: Monstrelet TJ 1:549+587; wiki;
RE:
-: Palisse, dep Corrèze, can Neuvic = 120A3, lms;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Chablais;
-: territory on the south bank of Lac Leman, part of Savoie, created duchy c.1250 by Frederic II Ks.HRR, presently split between France, can Vaud, can Valais;
REF: 
-: in great arms 1680,  Sicilia 1713;
RE:
-: Suze = Susa, sav;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chabot;  tur-poi;
-: S.Jarnac (14C), dep Charente-maritime, c-l-c  = 115F2;
BRANCH:  
-: Chabot-Jarnac; Chabot-Brion;  Rohan-Chabot; S.laTour-Chabot & Rocheservière & Chateaugontier; S.Rais & Machecoul (<1338);
ARMS: 
-: chabots hauriant, trois têtes de chabots posées en fasce (TCO);
-: 3 chabots (2:1) = sigil 1269, Pastoureau TH 45;
LINE: 
-: Thibaud dC 4S.laGreve & Moncontour fl.1420;
REF: 
-: ESNF 10:77-92;  Milleville, Anselme 4:550; Beaune NEB; Nussard T 59;  XEP:185-190;
RE: Cabraus;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Guillebaut S. Chailly; on gravestone in ND-de-Melun (Boos BER 42);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chalant;  
-: S.Chalant /sav & S.Montbreton /dau; major family in Val d'Aosta, comté 1430;
REF:
-: du Chesne 5:22;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chalencon; Chalency-Polignac;
RE: Rochebriant, auv;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chalencon-Chassignoles = Collason; branch of Montaigu-Listenois ?


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chalmazel; foz;
BRANCH: 
-: Talaru-Chalmazel; M.Talaru;
-: Marcilly-Chalmazel = Charmoisel (Boos B; Rolland 4:141);


FaCmnt:
FAM: maison de Châlon-sur-Saône  = Cabilone = S.Salins; frc;
-: branch of maison Vienne/Bourgogne-Ivrea;
-: Chalon-sur-Saône sold 1237 to C.Bourgogne; 
-: Auxerre = Autissiodorensis, sold 1370/98 to R.France;
-: C.Auxonne 1173-1237 + 1279-1315/1440, C.Auxerre & Tonnerre 1290-; 
-: dep Doubs, Châlons-Arlay = 97F3;
BRANCH:
-: PfGf.Burgund = Franche-Comté;
-: C.Auxonne;
-  ch. mullet = Chalon-Arlay;
-  Tonnere (arms of Chalon);
-: Orange ** (Chalon-Arlay);
LINE:
-: Etienne (II) de Bourgogne-Ivrea, d.c1173, C.Auxonne  -  Etienne (III), d.1241, C.Auxonne, gm1/ Beatrice de Thiers-Chalon Cs.Chalon, gm2/ Agnes de Dreux  -  Jean (I) 'sage', c1190-1267, C.Auxonne & Chalons & PfGf.Burgund & S.Salins, gm1/ Mahaut de Bourgogne (Capet), gm2/ Isabelle de Courtenay, gm3 /Laurette de Commercy  -  Hugues, 1220-1266, s/ Mahaut, PfGf.Burgund  + Jean (I), 1259-1316 [Arlay]  +  Jean (I) de Chalons, 1243-1309, s/ Isabelle, 1268 gm2/ Alix de Bourgogne Cs.Auxerre (Capet, d.1290), C.Auxerre & Tonnere  -  Guil, d.1304, at Mons-en-Pévèle, 1292 gm/ Eleonore de Savoie (gm2/ Dreux (IV) de Mello, gm3/ Jean (I) C.Forez), C.Auxerre 1290 & Tonnere 1292  -  Jeanne, d.c1362, Cs.Tonnere, gm/ Robert de Bourgogne (Capet)  +  Jean (II), 1292-1362, C.Auxerre  -  Guil, osp.1360, S.Chavannes & Tremelay  + Humbert, canon  + Tristan, d.1365, S.Chatelbelin  + Jean (III) 'chevalier blanc', d.1379, mad, C.Auxerre &Tonnere  -  Jean (IV), d.1370, S.Rochefort &c  +  Louis (I) 'chevalier vert', d.1398, C.Tonnere  -  Guil, twin, fl.1405  +  Jean, d.1415, S.Ligne-le-Chatel  +  Hugues, d.1424, at Verneuil, C.Tonnere  +   Louis (II), ospl.1422, C.Tonerrre +
 Jeanne Cs.Tonnere d.1440, gm/ Jean de la Baume (Montrevel);
REF: 
-: ESNF 2:60-61(Auxonne, Montbéliard, Arlay) + 3:121(Auxerre, Tonnerre);  Anselme 2:200; Brault RAE 2:96; Vaughan JF;  L Jequier AHS 64/1950 p18;  Galbreath LH 71+248;  Beaune NEB; XCB:44;
CHK: 
-: Ste.Liz = Chalon ?
RE: Auchoire (CP:6); 
-: Franche-Comté (Vienne);  
-: Bourgogne-Tonnere ?;


FaCmnt:
TIT: Bf.Chalons-sur-Marne = Chalons (diocese) = Cathalaunen.
REF:
-: XDA:6561 (1481, Geof Floreau);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chamaillart-Anthenaise; com. La Chapelle-d'Anthenaise (Maine);  bre  + mai;
-: Anthenaise absorbed by Chamaillart 1259;
ARMS: 
-: sealed with an eagle 1232;
REF: 
-: Adam BI 118; Boos VER; 
RE:
-: vairy Or-Gu = Chatelbigard, mai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chambly = cambely = cantelli; bea / fra;
-: Chambly, dep Oise = 21E4;
-: Viarmes (ar Montmorency, dep Val-d'Oise) = 41F1;
LINE:
-: Pierre (IV) Hideux dit Laon, d.c1289, gm/ Sebile de ?Neumours (d.1292), S.Chambly  -  Pierre (V) dit 'Hideux', d.04.1297, S.Chambly, c1260 gm1/  Marguerite Tristan, 1292 gm2/ Isabeau Mauvoisin de Rosny, chamberlain of Louis IX 'le sacre'  -  Oudart, d.1303, 2s, S.Gandels  + Jean, d.1300, 3s, S.Ronquerolles, c1293 gm/ Marguerite Dm.Ronquerolles +  Pierre (VI), fl.1307,  es, 1277 gm/ Jeanne de Machaut (d.1331), S.Chambly & Viarmes  -   ui  -  Tristan, d.c1373;
-: Jean, d.1300, 3s, S.Ronquerolles, c1293 gm/ Marguerite Dm.Ronquerolles  - Marguerite, gm/ Renaud dit de Montauban S.Bazentin;
-:  Pierre de Chambli S.Livry fl.1290;
-:  Guill de Chambly fl.1352  -  Charles S.Viarmes d.<1413 - Guyot;
-:  Jean de Chambly,  d.1294, ?b/ Pierre (V), chatelain de Valpendant, 
REF:
-: Boos LBR 162; Prinet CPF 12;
-: Depoin: maison de Chambly, Bull.Hist.Com.Trav.Hist.Sci, 1914:127-135;
VAR:  
-: 'cocqs'  SIC:316, SIC:868/B.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chambly, Sr de la Tour-en-Ardenne; bar;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chamborant, en Poitou ? (Boos B); en Limousin, dep Creuse ? (clem);
RE: Cardangle ?;  Léon /bre; Troussebois /bon; Touche-Avrigny, poi;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chambre = chembre; sav;
-:  Sr de la Vallée de Chambre /sav & d'Ornacieux, Tour-d'Avellard /dau;
REF:  Beaune NEB;
RE:
-: Chabod-Lescheraine;


FaCmnt:
TIT: comte de Champagne = comte de Sancerre = sansorie = campania;  cha;
-: cri Passavent = passe avant le meilleurs;
-: cadet of Blois;
BRANCH:
-: C.Champagne (& Blois & Troyes), seat at Troyes;
-: C.Sancerre, dep Cher, ber = 79D4, separated 1152;
-: C.Blois, separated 1152;
-: S.Sully;
ARMS:
-:  bend.cot / 2 bendlets = sigil, 1176, Henri (I) 'liberal' C.Champagne;
-:  diaper fra c.1250 (Wagner RAH 164);
-. Gu lion passt guard Or = Champagne ancient **;
-: & escutch {lion} dx = Robert de Sancerre, 1368 -- XDC:8383;
LINE:
-: Odo (I), d.996, C.Blois - Odo (II), d.1037 - Thibaud (I), d.1089/90  - Hugues, d.1125, count +  Etienne-Henri, d.1102, C.Blois, gm/ Adela (d/ Henri I R.Engl) - Stephen R.England  +  Henri, Bp.Winchester + Thibaud (II), d.1152, count 1125  -  Theo (V), 2s, C.Blois & Chartres  +  Etienne (I), 3s, C.Sancerre  +  Henri (I) 'liberal', d.1181, es,  count 1152  - Henri (II), d.1197, count 1181, R.Jerusalem 1192  +  Theobald (III), d.1201, count 1197, gm/ Blanche de Navarre  -  Theo (IV) 'chansonnier', 1201-1254, C.Cha 1214 & R.Navarre 1234 - Theo (V)  + Henri (III), d.1274, gm/ Blanche d'Artois (1248-1302, 1276 gm2/ Edm 'Crouchback' E.Lancs d.1296)  -  Jeanne, 1273-1305, 1284 gm/ Philippe IV 'le bel' R.France & Navarre;
® = Thibaut (V), d.1191, C.Blois & Chartres 1152, 2s/ Thibaut (II) -  Thibaut (VI), fl.1213;
® = Etienne (I), d.1191, 3s, C.Sancerre 1152, 3s/ Thibaut (II)  - Guil;
® = Louis (II), C.Sancerre, gm/ Beatrice ice de Roucy  -  Louis de Sancerre, d.1402/1403, 2s, C.Eu, marF 1369, connetable 1397, capitaine général du Languedoc;
REF: 
-: ESNF 2:46-47 (Blois) + 3:212 (Sancerre);  Anselme 2:835-853; Wagner RAH 48; Adam BI 120;
-: Chassel SC 42 (geneal); Chassel HM 31-37 + 107-110 + 111-116;
RE: 
-: Precy;  
-: Bueil; 
-: Navarre;  
-: Champagne-ancien;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Champagne ; 
RE: Barate; Cretot.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Champchevrier = tanacriere  = chaulevrier;
REF:
-: Nussard T;
RE: Croix enhendée / patonce -- XEP:197 Champs;
CHK same family


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chamdivers; frc;
-:  cri Chenin;
-:S.Champsdivers & Chevigny-lès-Auxonne, dep Jura, ar Dôle, can Chemin = 97E1;
LINE:
-: Henri + Guil S.dC fl.1408-20, chamb, bailli d'Aval;
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM;


FaCmnt:
FIG: probably mistaken in EE:770/BH:1963;
CMNT:   Ric de Rushall + Harpur of Rushall c.1480 'H?-løve:b~S' (K106+169,SHY,Wa125 !!, Px118).  Champney of Barnstable in Devon / Harper in Esx / Mouthwey / Champnes of Yarnescombe (Px117;To136). 
RE: Cornwall 'HR-løve:b~S-kgl~G'.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Marcilly = malcigny; fra;
-: ext. c1403;
RE:
-: 3 chevron s and 3 annulets = des Champs = Deschamps S.Fontaines (in Rethel) married c1550 a daughter of Salazar S.Marcilly, later created M.Marcilly


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chandée B.Chandée S.l'Ecluse; en Bresse-Bugey;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chandieu S.Chandieu & d'Heyrieu & Chateauvillain;
RE: Chaundos (EN);


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Chandos;  in Cambs (N:619) + heref;
senior Branch in Herefordshire; Chandos of Snodhill, heref; 
ARMS:
-: Or-Gu = sr branch, baron 1337-1428, heref;
-: Ar-Gu = jr branch, derbs;
-: Er-Gu = ??;
LINE:
-: John Chandos d.1370, KG, standardbearer to the Black Prince --  Ashmole G 702-704; Hicks LM 111-112; Foster DH 45); XPG:307 (1357, John, cr = head of bearded man);
-: Robert, d.1302, gm/ Alice, held Snodhill & Wellington & Fownhope, heref  -  Tho, d.<1332  +  Roger, d.1353, gm1/ Kath Talbot, gm2/ Maud Acton (d.1361), baron 1337  -  Tho, d.1375, gm/ Lucy  (d.1396), held Snodhill, heref  -  John, c1349-1428.sp, gm1/ Violette de la Bere of Kinnersley, gm2/ Philippa de Brian of Laugharne  (d/ Guy),  MP heref 1393+95  +  Margaret, gm/ Tho Berkeley of Cobberley [ancestor of D.Chandos]  -  Margaret, gm/ Nic Mattesdon  +  Alice, gm/ Tho Brugge  -  Giles Brugge of Cobberley, 1396-1467, B.Chandos;
REF: 
-: ODNB 11:9-11; Roskell C 2:515; GEC 3:147; CA 168 (1994)  322; CIPM 11:238 (Maud) + 17:783 (Lucy);
RE: 
-: Chandos, in Ches (Or a Lion queue fourchy Gules; N:951); 
-: Bryan (CA 198/2002);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chanle = Chaullet = Chaule = Caune; ver;
-: 3 lions cr. & bend = XDF:701 (1248, S.Vaux);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chantemerle; fra + cha;
-: Chantemerle, dep Marne, ar Épernay, can Esternay = 43E4;
-: Thibaut de Chantemerle, d.>1415, S.Conchy-les-Pots (dep Oise, ar Compiegne), chamberlain 1401, treasurer of France 1404-1408,
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM;
RE:
-: orle of escallops = Chantemerle  -- XEP:199;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Chapelle; nor-bou;
RE: Suhart de Monfreville.


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Chapelle Sr de la Chapelle & de Sérent


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Chapelle = la Capelles = de Capella,


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Chapelle; ber / mai-anj;
RE: Bazeilles;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Chapelle-Rablais;  bre; dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Provins, can Nangis, fra-cha ! (clem);


FaCmnt:
FAM: de la Chapelle (commune de Thimory).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Charbogne = carbouge; des Armoises Sire de Charbogne; cha;
-: in Ruyers;  M.Spincourt, lor; 
-: Charbogne, dep Ardennes, arr Rethel, can Tourteron  = 24C2;
ARMS:
-: Charbogne is a differentiation of Armoises;
LINE:
-:  Gaucher des Armoises, d.c1260, S.Charbogne   -  Nic, d.1308, gm/ Isabelle de Grandpré (gm1/ Hugues (IV) C.Rethel), C.Rethel 1278-80 as guardian of Jeanne (d/ Isabelle & Hugues)  - Baudouin;
REF: 
-: Anselme 2:319; Boos LBR 180; Prinet CPF 27;
RE:
-: Charbogne (dep Ardennes, arr Vouziers, can Attigny);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Charny = Sarny = Sarnay = Serny (pae); ver;
S.Charny


FaCmnt:
FAM: Charny = cerni = chargny = sarnay = tsoerninge;  bur;
-: Mont-St.Jean S.Charny & Savoisy & Lissy;  Mont-St.Jean en Auxois; 
LINE:
-: Hugues/Henri, S.Charny, d.c1294, gm/ Mabille Dm.Boucey  -  Jean (I), d.1323  -  Jean (II), osp, ys  +  Dreux (II) S.Charny & B.Nivelet-en-Morea, ospm.c1326, es, [daughter Guillemette gm/ Phil Jonvelle]  +  Geof, S.Savoisy & Ligny, ys, porte Oriflamme 1356 at Poitiers, auteur de 'livre de  la chevalerie' - Geof (II), S.Montfort & Lirey, osp.1398  -  Marguerite gm/ Jean de Beauffremont S.Montfort;
REF: 
-: Beaune NEB (M-S-J); ESNF 15:125; 
-: Petit: Hist.D.Bourgogne 2:448; Anselme 8:202-203;
RE: Beauffremont-Vergy-Charny;


FaCmnt:
TIT: C.Charolais; c.1396 subtitle to D.Burgund, used by courtesy by the heir.
REF:
-: Göbl HL 55 (Gu lion Or);
RE: Bourgogne;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Charost. 
RE: Bethune; Ancenis; Charrot.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Charruel = queruel ; S.Guérand & Kergoallan; extinct 1420 into Penhoët;
- Even Charruel, fl.1374, cmdr;
NOTE: fascé (OP:16 ?);
RE:  Charnels;
REF: Jones CB; Potier NB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chartres = Castre;
-: Ons-en-Bray (dep Oise, ar Beauvais, can Auneuil) = 21D3;
LINE:
-: Jean dC S.Ons-en-Bray, gm/ la Rivière - Hector d.1418, gm/ Blanche de Nesle Dame de Savigny, 1389 grand maitre de Eaux  & Forets, chambellan de D.Orleans - Hector, ovp.1415 /Agincourt  + Pierre d.1415 + Jean osp.1415 + Renaud, nom. Ebf.Reims, chancelier du roi 1424+1428,  Bp.Orleans 1439,  d.1444 (XCB:29);
-: Hector jr d.1415 - ui, gm/ Antoine de Levis C.Villars; 
NOTE:
-: ESNF 3:4:668 has Jeanne de Royo Dm.Ons-en-Bray, fl.1271, gm/ Jean (II) Beaumont (en-Gatinais) -- Guy,  captain of Chartres 1369, gm3/ Blanche de Nesle (gm3/ Hector de Chartres)
REF:  
-: DBF 8:681;
RE: 
-: vidame de Chartres


FaCmnt:
TIT: vidame de Chartres = vidame; 
-: Meslay-le-Vidame, dep Eure-et-Loir, arr Châteaudun, can Bonneval = 60B2;
ARMS:
-: arms of Meslay;
FAM: 
-: 1er maison Vd.Chartres & S.Ferte-Arnaud 930-1205, 
-: 2me = c1205-1374 Meslay-Freteval (s-i-l) = Mellay = Meslay, S.Fréteval = mellé;
-: 3me = 1374-1560 Montoir-Vendome (see Vendôme);
LINE:
-: Hélisende de Ferrières, d/ Vd.Chartres, c1180 gm/ Geof Meslay-Freteval -- Jeanne d'C, 1374 gm/ Robert de Vendôme Vd:Chartres (j.u.) ;
LINE-M: 
c1254 banneret de comté de Dunois; 
-: Vd.Chartres 1210-c1400, Jeanne dMdC d.1407, gm/ Rob de Vendôme (Langeais-Montoire) S.Villepreux d.1401; 
REF: 
-: Adam BI 119; ESNF 13:111-112 (Meslay-Chartres);
RE: 
-: 2 bars acc. orle of martlets = Meslay V.Chartres;
® =  Guil (IV) 'le trouvère', d.1249, gm/ Jeanne de Beron,  auteur de 'chansons et saluts d'amour'  -  Macé, d.1296, ys  +  Guil (V), d.>1321, es, Vd.Chartres  -  Guil (VI), es, gm/ Marguerite de Bruyères (d/ Jean); 
-: Macé /Mathieu, d.1296, ys / Guil (IV)  -  Robert, d.c1327, gm/ Jeanne de Landreville;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:111-112 (Meslay) +59+66; Prinet CPF 41;
RE:  
-: Bricon & Morhier & Rochefort-sur-Brevon & Puiset; 
-: orle of martlets = Meslay; 
-: Vendome (Montoire); 
-: Betz;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chalus = Chaslus = Salhens;   auv;
-: dep Puy-de-Dome, ar Issoire, can St.Germain-Lembron = 121F3;
-: C-Viallevelour (RV:215); 
-: C-Montrodez;
ARMS:
-: dauphin (XDD:1685);
RE: Chalus-Lembron;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chaslus-Lembron; auv + cha;
-: dep Puy-de-Dome, ar Issoire, can St.Germain-Lembron = 121F3, as for Chalus (fish);
RE: 
-: Senon, cha;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chassain de la Voûte = Chassaigne.
RE: Chaslus; Prondines;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chasteigner = chatenier; poi-tol-bre;
-: several branches in Poitou and Quercy, e.g. La Chataigneraye (dep Vendée, c-l-c, 88B4), Reaumur & la Meilleraye (dep Vendée, 88B3), St-Georges-de-Rex (dep Deux-Sevres, 101F2), LaRoche-Pozay; 
REF: 
-:  Petit AP; Jougla GA 3:404; Chenaye DN 5:237-280;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chasteigner de la Roche-Pozay; poi-bre
-: noted 1381, held la Chasteigneraye in Poitou;
-: la Roche-Posay, dep Vienne = 90C3, poi;
REF:
-: Quelen NB 130;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Chasteler = du chatelier. 
REF: Boos AB 97


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Chasteler = Casteler; hai;
-: a cadet of Denain;
-: nr Valenciennes = 11E1; 
-: dit du Bellaing;
LINE:
-: Thierry dC fl.1320, grand bailli d'Hainault;
REF:
-: XRA 2:187;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chastelpers = chastielverdun = Castelpers;  tol;
-: S.Castelpers & Benavent, en Rouergue
RE:
-: Chateau-Verdun, dep Ariège -- XFR:108-114;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chastianeuf = Châteauneuf; ber;
RE: 
-: star =  Chateauneuf-sur-Cher, dep Cher, ar St.Armand-Montrond  = 93D3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateaubriand;  in Bretagne; 
-: map = 72C1 dep Loire-Atlantique, arr Chateaubriant;
ARMS:
-: & chief = confounded, see sigil;
-: {G papelonné O} < 1241, Pastoureau HB 143;
LINE:
-: Geof (IV), d.1263, S.Beaufort  -  Geoffroi (V), d.1284 (gjb)  -  Geof (VI), d.1301;
-: Geoff, S.Lyon & Angers, gm/ Louise de Montgaugier  -  Jean S.Chalain  + Guy dC;
REF:
-: Potier NB 1:233-234;
RE: 
-: Dinan-Montafilant S.Chateaubriand 1383;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateaugiron = chastiaugiron; bre;
-:  de Chateaugiron has complex genealogy (Jequier EH);
BRANCH:  
-: Malestroit, The senior changed the name to Malestroit in 1343.
-: Derval;
-: vairy = junior branch **;
-: qtly = Chateaugiron-Dol-Combourg **;
LINE:
-:  Jean I dC S.Oudon d.1374 gm/ Jeanne de Malestroit - Jean II osp.1394 
® = Armel (I), d.>1345 -  Patri (I), d.1381, S.Chateaugiron {vairy} - Hervé, d.1404  - Patri (II), marF, grand chambellan de Bretagne c1395;
NOTE: 
-:  {fretty & chief} in Dol;  {qtly} = Dol (Boos AB 133), Dol-Chateaugiron-Combourg;  
-: {qtly ch. roundel s in saltire in Q1+4} = Dol for Malestroit; 
MAP:  55F1 = dep Ille-et-Villaine, ar St.Malo, can Combourg;  35F4 Dol;
REF:  Jones CB 26;  Potier NB 1:282;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Dol = combor =  Chateaugiron-Dol S.Combourg;
SEE:  Chateaugiron 1 for comments;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateaumorand; en Bourbon-Forez
RE: Praele; Vendat;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateauneuf = Chateaure.. = Chastianeuf;
RE: Lille /tur; Aubespine;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateauneuf; ber-mai;
-: Gu-Ar = C-Lucay = Bassay = Lussay; 
-: C-L-Vaux.
- :Gu-Ar = Lucay-le-Mâle, dep Cher = 91F1, ber;
-: Gu-Or = Chateauneuf-sur-Cher, dep Cher, ar St.Armand-Montrond, c-l-c = 93D3, ber;
REF:
-: www (Lucay);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateauneuf = Chavenon;  Chateauneuf d'Apchier = Castro Novo de Apcherio; Chateauneuf-Rochebonne, foz; Chateauneuf en Gévaudan; lan


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateauneuf-en-Auxois;
Guy dC fl.1412, echanson de duc Jean  -  Catherine, /h;
REF: Beaune NEB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateaurenard = chastiauregnart; pro
¤ probably in dep Bouches-du-Rhône, ar Arles, c-l-c;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Chateauvilain; cha;
-: de maison de Broyes;  S.Luzy, S.Grancey;
-: absorbed by Thil S.Chateauvillain & Marigny c1356 /bur (Boos BER 98); Jean I, l'Aveugle, d.1313 (WIN).  
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:1 + 6:149*;  XDD:1772; Chassel SC 58;
SEE: Thil;
RE: Chandieu, Landris/Langdries; Grancey; Commercy; = Az-Or-Or;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chateauvillain-Commercy; frc-dau;
-: ext. 14C;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chastel  = Châtel = Castel; in Vermandois-Hainaut;
RE:
-: Clermont, hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chatelperron;
RE: Hulluch;  Noyelles; de Mier du Carladez = {ecartelé de Ar-Gu};


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chatel-lès-Nangis = Chastel;   fra / cha + bur;
-:  Simon dC-N S.Vienne. 
RE: la Valdisére-Castel !  /sav ? (WIN:1138)


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Chastel de Bruillac = chastel; bre; 
-:  Hervé S.Chatel  -  Guil S.Chatel, d.1404, kia  +  Oliver S.Chatel  + Tanguy de Chastel 1369-1449, chambrier, valois cmdr; 
-: Tanguy dC d.1457; 
-: Tanguy dC d.1477;
REF: Lalanne DF; Jones CB


FaCmnt:
FAM: Boutier, sgr de Châteaudacy, à Baguer-Morvan.
See Locquet in Quelen NB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Châtelet; en Lorraine; 
-: cri Prury / Prigny
-: Erard de Chatelet, mar Lorraine c1390;  Erard dC fl.1425-32; Philibert dC fl.1441;
REF:  Loutsch AL 285; Begin HLB 207;  Parisse NL; Sieb 4/1.3.A:t37;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Châtelier d'Eréac Sr de Branxian = chastellier =


FaCmnt:
FAM: V.Chatellerault = chastiaulerant = chateauroux = castro radulphi;  poi;
-: B.Sonnois c1220;
-: Rochefoucauld V.Chatellereault c1090-1220; 
-:  1er maison (ESNF 3.4:813)  ext. 1275, marechal hereditaire de Poitou;
-:  2me = maison Harcourt, 1275-1445; Jean V.Châtellerault & B.Sonnois & Montgomery, fl.c.1300
-:  3me = Charles d'Anjou V:Chatellerault 1445-1473;
-:  4me = Armagnac c.1393;
LINE:
-: Hugues (II), V.Chatellereault, gm2/ Helene d'Alencon  -  Aimeri (II), s/ Hugues & Helene, B.Sonnois + Guil  -  Alienor, gm/ Hugues de Surgères V.Chatellerault (1208, j.u.);
ARMS:  
-: XEP:207-224 (NB! similar to E.Cornwall, ?coinsidence);
REF: 
-: Anselme 4:460; Boos LBR (LBR:707); Adam EM 182 (marechal de Poitou);
-: ESNF 3:813 + 10:29 (Rochefoucauld) + 10:124-125 (Harcourt);
RE: 
-: Hamilton D.Chatellerault 1548; Surgères V.Chatellerault;  Bechet;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chatenay-sur-Seine = Catenai;
RE: Milly.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Châtillon = de Castillione = de chastelione;   ver - art - cha - fra;
¤  variable numeration of names in sources, prefer ESNF;
-: noted with sidelines: II Autrêches, V Bazoches, VI Savigny, VII Toucy, VIII Montchâlons **;
-: comtés de Blois & Dunois sold to D.Orleans 1391/97;
¤  origin: Châtillon-sur-Marne, dep Marne, c-l-c = 43F1, cha;
-: Nanteuil-la-Fosse, dep Aisne = 23D3, cha-fra-pic;
-: Autrêches, dep Oise, ar Compiègne, can Attichy = 22C1, pic;
-: St.Pol-sur-Ternoise/en-Ternois, dep Pas-de-Calais = 9F1, art, from Candavène c1200, extinct 1360, to maison Luxembourg;
-: C.Porcien = Porcéan, cr.1303 = Chateau-Porcien, dep Ardennes, ar Rethel  = 24D2, cha;
-: Leuze, 17 km E.o.Tournai hai = 35c  = 4C3;
-: S.Douy-la-Ramée, dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Meaux, can Lizy-sur-Ourcq = 42B1;
-: S.Bonnueil, dep Seine-et-Marne, ar Meaux, can Dammartin-en-Goële, cne Vinantes = 42A1;
- :Vd.Laon (dep Aisne, c-l-a) = 23E2; 
-: Rozoy-sur-Serre = Rozoy-en-Thièrache, dep Aisne, ar Laon, c-l-c = 24A3;
-: la Fère-en-Tardenois, dep Aisne = 23E4;
-: Dampierre-sur-Aube, dep Aube, ar Troyes, can Ramerupt = 44B4;
-: S.Rollancourt (dep Pas-de-Calais), 7 km NE of Hesdin = 9E1, art;
-: Bazoches-sur-Vesle, dep Aisne, ar Soissons, can Braine = 23E3, cha;
-: Loupeigne = 23E4;
-: Villesavoye, can Fismes = 23E4;
-: Montcornet-en-Thièrache, dep Aisne, ar Laon, can Rozoy-en-Serre = 24A1, cha;
-: Toucy, dep Yonne, c-l-c = 79A1, bur-cha, in Auxerrois;
-.  Bazarnes, dep Yonne = 80B3, bur-cha, in Auxerrois;
-:  la Bove = 23E2, cha-fra-pic;
-: Pacy-en-Valois = dep Aisne, ar Château-Thierry, can Neuilly, Passy-en-Valois = 22C4, pic-fra;
-: Nanteuil-le-Hardouin, dep Oise, c-l-c = 22A4, pic-fra;
ILLEGITIMATE:
-:  Cock **, Waardenburg, Neerijnen, Ijsendoorn à Blois;
-:  Haaften, Trelon, Jumigny, Donstienne, Warelels, Beauregard, Verhuse, Gyzenvorde  -- from Jean (II; d.1381) C.Blois;
NOTE:
¤  Louis (II) C.Dunois, d.1391, employed Jean Courtois as 'Enghien' herald (Adam HE);
¤  Vt-Vr-Or = Monchâlons **, descendant from ys/ Henri S.Châtillon  (fl.1117)  -- Courcelles HG 11:50 (fr.148);
REF: 
-: ESNF 7:17-23, 3.1:114; Anselme 6:91-126, 7:734-737; Stokvis 2:55; 
-: Courcelles HG 11:1-168 (frames 99-266);
-: Pattou MC = http://racineshistoire.free.fr/LGN/PDF/Chatillon.pdf ;
-: Clemmensen AC, 2014, use of arms; XBM:19410 a.o. (eq);
¤ ESNF 7:17, c1000-1250
-: Châtillon, Blois, St.Pol, Savigny, Toucy, Montjay;
¤ ESNF 7:18, c1250-c1500   ¤  Anselme 6:106
-: Blois, Dunois, St.Pol, Penthièvre, Avagour, Leuze, Blais;
¤ ESNF 7:19, c1250-1500  ¤  Anselme 6:109
-: Châtillon, Porcéan, Dampierre, Précy, Crécy, Rozoy, La Fère, Blaiguy, Vd.Laon;
¤ ESNF 7:20, c.1360-1590   ¤  Anselme 6:113, 121
-: Châtillon, Troissy, Marigny, Sourvilliers, La Ferté, Bouville, Dours, Douy, Buisson, Bonneuil;
¤ ESNF 7:23, c.1190-1384
-: Nanteuil, Autreches;
¤ ESNF 7:24, c1280
-: Bazoches; 
¤ ESNF 3.1:114, 1060-1426
-: Toucy & Bazarne (Narbonne);
¤ COURCELLES:
-: Chatillon 1/99, St.Pol 42/140, Blois 72/170, Autreches-Nanteuil 152/250, Porcien 117/215, Leuze 70/168, Dampierre-LaFere-Laon 124/222, Dours 132/230;
-: Bazoches 17/115, Villesavoie 26/124, Vd.Châlons 42/140;
-: Toucy 60/158; Vd.Reims 13/111; Montchâlons-laBove 50/148; ChateauPorcien-Pacy 158/256;
-: Trelon a.o. 78/176 - 84/182;
¤ ANSELME:
-: Trelon, Jumigny, a.o., illeg cadets  6:98-102;
RE: 
-: Brustem; 
-: Drongelen  -- XRA, 1373; 
-: Ancourt  -- XRO:252; qtly;
-: équipollé = Jean C.Roche & S.Châtillon, XDD:530, 1308/1318;
-: {bend acc. 6 martlets; 5 garbs per cross; =; =}  =  Catherine, fl.1211, gm/ Louis C.Blois & Clermont, XDD:957-cs;
-: 6 garbs in orle = Thibaut (VI), s/ Louis C.Blois, 1213, XDD:958; 
-: bendy = Gautier d'Avesnes C.Blois, 1228, XDD:960;
-: Laval & border roundely = Jean Laval S.Châtillon, 1370, XDD:2559;
-: 2 lions passt = Castellon-en-Bazois =  Châtillon-en-Bazois/Pioche, dep Nievre  -- ESNF 13:69;
-: Marconnay, poi; Archiac, poi;
-: St.Serotin / ?St.Floretin (Montchâlons); 
-: Thoix a.o., lor;
-: FitzAimon -- RYN:1081, sons of Aimon;
-: Oriocourt, hai;  Pioche, hai;


FaCmnt:
FAM: la Châtre = Chartre = Chate; ber-bon + pic;
-: MG Chastre 1705;
-: de la Chastre-Maisonforte d.1614, pic;
RE: Avoir de Châtel-Fromont;


FaCmnt:
FIG: Captain of Clan Chattan (map28). ** JF: Lord of the Isles 'GS-skib' (map).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chaugy; S.Chenay & Chissey & Rousillon (en partie);
REF: Boos B 35+76; 
NOTE: the lions are a brisure (Boos BER 71).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chauloiers = chacelieure = chevaleruns ?; fra;
-: vassal of C.Beaumont-sur-Oise (21E4 / 41E1)
-: not Jougla GA;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chaumont, bre;
RE: Chaumont-Vitry c.1550


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chaumont = Chamont = Calvomonte = calidomonte; en Vexin; fra-nor;
-: S.Guitry & Chaumont-en-Vexin 1484; 
-. Chaumont-en-Vexin = 20C4, nor;
ARMS:
-: fess betw eagles =  Raoul, fl.c1270;
-: barry = Guitry (Chaumont) -- Anselme 8:885ff;
-: cross of lozenges = Jean, fl.1224, uncettain family;
-: eagle = Poissy
BRANCH:
-: Poissy (Chaumont) **;
LINE:
-: Hugues (III)  -  Jean C-e-V, 1224 gm/  Ade (gm1/ Guil (II) Mello), S.Mello j.u.;
REF:  
-: Gillingham WG 47;  Mirot H 1:263; Bedos Rezak FP 27-28; Newman N 1:83 (Mello);
-: MedLands project, www.fmg.ac/projects/MedLands/..;
NOTE: 
-: complex ownership of lordship of Chaumont  -- Powicke LN 489-491;
RE:
-: S.Chaumont (Capet-Vermandois) -- see seals of Vermandois & Chaumont;
-: V.Chaumont;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chaumont ? = chatelmont; sav;
-: owners of a small castle at Piégu c1320-40;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chaumontel; vassal de Bouteiller de Senlis; tombstone (Ms.Gaign.3984; pae).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chauvel = Channel = Canivel = caumel; nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chauvigny = Levrous = Sauvegny = Cavigny = Savingi = castri rudolphe; ber;
-:  dep. Loir & Cher, ar Vendôme, can Droué, cne Chauvigny-du-Perché = 59F4; 
-: dep Indre, Chateauroux, 92A3, ber;
ARMS:  fasce de 5/7 fusees;
LINE:
-: castllans of Chauvigny
-: Guil (II), d.1272, gm/ Agathe de Lusignan (d/ Hugues C.LaMarche)  -  Guillaume (III), d.1322, 1272 gm1/ Jeanne (d/ Gui de Châtillon C.St.Pol), 1302 gm2/ Jeanne (d/ Bouchard C.Vendôme), S.Châteauroux;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:70-72;  Anselme;  Adam BI 120; Boos B 125 (for SIC:1442, cri de guerre); Brault RAE 2:102;
-: XDC:2403-2405; XPO:3040-3045; XGB:125-128; XDD:1818;
RE: Brosse;


FaCmnt:
RE: Montaigut-le-Champaix, bur (re: URF:1177);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cheini, S.Lussac + Morthemer + la Jarrie + Milescou + Mazeuil + Augé;
RE: Lorty/Conty
REF: XEP:236-242;


FaCmnt:
RE: Monternart; Chenu = Montchenu (Thodure) = bend engrailed;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chepoix = Chapoy; ami / bea / ver,
NOTE: TMO:169 (?);
RE: 
-: Bertangles; Quinquempoix, pic-bea;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cherlton of Powys = spanfory  = Poole  = Welshpool = of Gwenwynwyn = ap Gruffydd = Charlton; wales;
-: Powis Gwenwynwyn = southern Powis;
ARMS:
-: ancient arms of the princes of Powis, John Cherlton, from Salop, married into de la Pole or Poole, a branch of the ancient Princes of Powis, descended from Llewellyn 'the great' --- Denholm-Young CF 95;
LINE:
 Jevan ap Griffyd (F:33);
-: Gwenwynwyn, d.1216  -  Gruffyd ap Gwenwynwyn, d.1286, gm/ Hawise le Strange  -  Owain de la Pole of Welshpool d.1293 + David  +  Ieuan + Llywelyn = Lewis de la Pole, d.c1294  +  Gruffyd Fychan ap Gruffyd, fl.1312-1324 (sigil = lion)  + William + Margaret, gm/ Fulk FitzWarin (d.1315);
-: Griffith ap Owen de la Pole L.Powis d.1317 (N:1054; d.1309, gjb), s/ Gruffyd ap Gwenwynwyn  - Griffith ab Owain, osp.1309  +  Hawise de la Pole, gm/ John Cherlton (1268-1353, 1B.Cherlton of Powis 1313, j.u., s/ Robert Cherlton)  - John, 2B, d.1360, gm/ Maud Mortimer  -  John 3B d.1374, gm/ Joan Stafford (d.1397)  -  John 4B, 1362-1401.10.19.osp,  parl 1382, gm/ Alice FizAlan (d/E.Arundel)  +   Edw 5B ospm.1421 /b parl 2/12/1400,  gm/ Eleanor Holland  (d.1405, gm1/ Mortimer E.March) -  Joan, gm/ John Grey C.Tancarville  +  Joyce, gm/ John Tibetot (d.1443);
-:  Alan Cherlton, fl.c1320, d.1360, b/ 1B, gm/ Margery, held Apley (in Wellington, 62a1), salop   -  Alan  -  John, osp.1380, es, kt   + Tho, c1350-1387, kt, held Hagurkote / Harcott & Aston Eyre & Appeley & Preston & Gt Wythiford, salop  -  Tho, b.c1381, ?d.<1416  +   Anne, 2d, gm/ Wm Knightley [son: Tho, c1390-1460, al. Charlton 1428]  +  Helen/Ellen, osp.1399/1413, ed, inherited Apley &c;
REF: 
-: Burke EP; GEC 3:160-162 + 4:757-771 (barony) + 6:699(heirs) + 10:641-642; VCH Salop 11:216(Apley); CIPM 14:19 (John, d.1374) + 15:329+659 + 17:304 (Tho of Apley) + 1002-1004 (Joan Stafford)  + 18:649-650 (John, d.1401) + 20:560-561;
-: Siddons WH 2:464-465;
RE:
-:  ui = Thos Charleton, 1436 £100 from msx + London + herts + beds;
-: Princes of Wales; Quarlton;
-: Roger Chorleton, gm/ Eliz (osp.1376), held Wirketon & Walkelowe & Billingsley & Millingthorpe, salop  --  CIPM 14:250;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Céris =  Chéry = Soisi = Seris = Leiq  = sery; poi-ber;
-: Guy de Céris, 1290-1369, S.Orsans  -  Guy, b.1320, ospm, S.Ste.Croix-de-Rhodes, sénéchal de Rouergue  +  Jean, d.1370, S.Orsans, gm/ ui de Varenne  - Iseult, d&h, Dm.Orsans & Varenne, 1368 gm/ Guil (i) de Sully;
-: Helie de Céris S.Termes;
REF:
-: Jougla GA 2:360, poi; www;
RE:
-: St.Laurent-de-Céris, dep Charente, can St.Cloud, gui-poi, lordship belonging to Rochefoucauld -- wiki;
-: Chenaye DN (re Lambertye S.Menet, from Céris);


FaCmnt:
county palatine of Cheshire; 
TIT: 
-: Leofric E.Chester < 1066;
-: Gherbod 1E c1070;  Hugh d'Avranches 'Lupus' d.1101, 2E 1070/75 -  Ric, osp.1120, 3E & V.Avranches;  Ralf 'Meschines', 4E, d.1129, nephew  -   Ranulf de Gernons, d.1153, 5E  -  Hugh Keveliok 1147-1179/81, 6E 1162  -  Randolf de Blondeville 1180-1232.ospm , 7E & E.Lincoln;  
-: John le Scott E.Hunts & 8E, osp.1237, n/7E;  escheat, royal earldom, Edw-I E.Chester 1254 -- dd;
-: Simon Montfort E.Leics, d.1265, E.Chester 1264
ARMS:  
-: wolf = attrib. Hugh 'Lupus', 2E, by c.1400;
-: wolf/lion rampart = Ranulf Blondeville, 7E, XBM:7520+8530 (s.d.);
-: eagle = attrib. Leofic, saxon earl, by c.1400
-: garbs = XDD:10112 (1231, Ranulf de Blondeville 7E), attrib to Hugh Keveliok, 6E by c.1400;
-: griffin combating snake biting its neck = Rob Lacy, constable of Chester, XBM:11202;
-: England & border Az = Edward 'Black Prince' (b.1330) as E.Chester 1333;
NOTE: 
-: all armorials are post extinction of norman earls;
-: Sa lion crowned Ar = Ranulf Meschines, 3E  -- ?ref
-: per pale/fess & 3 garbs = Braose and Lacy in MPC;
REF:  
-: GEC 3:164-179; Foster DH 25+46+117+121+176; Bedingfeld H 17; Wagner RAH 22; 
RE: 
-: 3 garbs = Clermont-en-Beauvaisis; 
-: 3 garbs = Comyn, sco;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chetwynd; salop, warws + staff; 
-.  B.Rathdown & V.Chetwynd 1717; E.Shrewsbury c2000 (Chetwynd-Talbot qtg); Lord of Grindon;
Sheynton = Shenstone = 63f2, Staff;  Ingestre  &c = 75d5, staff + Grendon & Baxterly, warws; Chetwynd, salop (62b1, Chetwynd Aston); Alspath in Meridien, warws + staffs;
LINE:
-: John Chetwynd of Chetwynd, Salop, d.c1240  -  John, d.1280  +  Phil  +  Adam  -  John, d.1354  -  Reg, ospm  - Joan, gm/ Ric Peshall (fl.1374)  -  Joyce, gm/ ui Pigot L.Chetwynd /wr  + Isabella;
-: Phil, d.1294, s/ John (d.1280), gm/ Isabella Mutton of Ingestre  -  Phil, d.1306, gm/ Isabella  - Phil, d.1346, gm/ Alice Grendon   -   Wm, d.1373, gm/ Matilda Verdien, inherited Grendon, warws  -  Wm, d.1396, 4s, gm/ Aline St.Paul, MP 1377 salop, held Ingestre & Rewle & Gretewych, staffs  -  Roger, 1375-1397.sp, es  +  Ric, d.1417, 2s  +  John of Alspath & Ingestre, c1390-1445, MP 1421+1437 warws  -- dd;
-: Rob, fl.1323, s/ Phil of Ingestre -- XBM:8539;
-: Roger, of Shenston, staffs,  fl.1343, gm/ Joan Grendon (si/ Alice)  -- XBM:8540; 
-: Phil of Ingestre  -  Robert fl.1323; 
-: Ralph Chetwynd of Ingestre fl.1349; 
-: Wm de Chetwynd. sr, d>1402 (?), of Ingestre, gm/ Joan (d.<1391, ?gm1/ Wm Peek) = {lion qf crowned}  -  Wm jr; 
-: Phil Chetwynd, osp.1444, s/ Ric (d.1417), gm/ Joan;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:188 (V.Chetwynd 1717); Burke BP 1:554-559; Roskell C 2:543; Armitage JG 443; VCH Warws 4:76; CPR 1391:437+445 + 1399:209; CIPM 17:613+780;
RE: 
-: V.Chetwynd 1717, intoTalbot E.Shrewsbury c1750 (Burke BP 2:2604-2613);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chevreuse; 
LINE:
-: Guy (V) de Chevreuse S.Neauphle, d.c1260, gm/ Marie de Neauple (d.1262)  - Guy (VI) dit Neauple, 1250-1320  - Catherine, 1340-1420, gm/ Guillaume de Bois-Nivard  +  ui Neauple, gm/ Jean (I) d'Aigreville (d.1368)  -  Jean (II) d'Aigreville, d.1375), gm/ Jeanne Boudard -- jacques  - Jean (II) d'Aigreville, d.1445;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:73; Anselme 4:341; Anselme 8:197 (S.Maincourt);
RE: 
-: VER:717; Lorraine-Guise; Chevreuse (Ile-de-France, 1050-1364); Chevreuse (1484-1555);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chevry-en-Sereine = chevray = cheuri; vassal de la chatellenie de Corbeil.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cheyne of Esslemont; sco;
REF:
-. McAndrew SH 146;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cheyney = cheney = Chegney; ches;
-: Wollaton in Cheshire +  Beckford in Glos; 
-: .. fess Gu fretty Ar = Cheney of Eye, suf  -- Corder SA 292;
LINE:
-: Hugn, fl.1363,
-:  John Cheyney,  d.1414, kt, of Beckford in Glos, parentage uncertain, MP, speaker, Rkl 1380, Hk 1400, dep/ Court of Chivalry 1393-97, amb/various 1380-1411, JP Glos 1389-90 + 1400-1413, gm1/ Marg Deincourt (d.1380), gm2/ Margaret Lovetot of Southhoe, hunts ( b.1372), held Drayton Beauchamp, bucks   -  John, d.1420  + son;
-: Roger, 1362-1414, held Drayton Beauchamp, bucks  -  John, c1390-1468;
REF: 
-: ODNB 11:376 (John, d.1414) + 377 (John, d.1468); Roskell C 2:549-552; Saul KE 290; CCR 1390:179;
RE: 
-:  Isenhampstead Cheyne, bucks + beds + Cogenhoe, hants;
-: of Chesham Boys in Bucks; Seaton in Rutl; of Drayton, bucks;
-   Lovetoft L.Hallam in Yorks  (Px); Lovetoft in hunts + Worksop in yorks (Burke GA 625; Foster DH 132);
-: Roger Cheney, Sh.Salop 1314+1316, officer in Salop of E.Arundel allied to E.Lancs  --  VCH Salop 1:18;
-: Hugh Cheyne, MP 1390 salop, K'kt 1386, held in salop & worcs;
-: John, d.c1391, of Isenhampstead Cheyne, MP beds 1372 + bucks 1373+81  -   John, d.c1447,  gm1/ Alice Cogenho (b.c1379), gm2/ Isabel Frome (c1382-1442) MP bucks 1413+1427  -  Wm  -- Roskell C 2:547-549;
-: Hugh, gm/ Maud, held Gt Lopen & Over Stratton, som, of Wm Bonneville -- CIPM 19:450 (re Cogenho);
-: Wm, gm/ Kath (fl.c1380; d/ Lawr Pabenham & Elis Engaine, beds)  -- CIPM 19:490;
-: Hugh Cheyne, osp.1389, gm/ Joan, held Laverkestoke &c, wilts  & Rolleston, leics & land, hants  +  Wm, d.<1389  -  Roger, b.c1362  -- CIPM 16:818-820;
-: Roger, d.15.05.1414, esq, held Cassington, oxon & Drayton Beauchamp & Chesham, bucks & lands, herts &c -  John, b.c1390  -- CIPM 20:176-179;
-: John Cheyney in Yorks ? d.1418 ?, lollard;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cheyney; kent;
-: Sherland as Cheney, Isle of Sheppey in Kent; 
-: Cheney of Toddington / Offington;
ARMS: 
-:  Shurland adopted by Cheney of  Shurland (John Cheney, KG 1487, baron);
-:  Tho Cheyney, 1485-1558, KG 1539 (qtd; banner,Woodcock OH 19)  -- ODNB 11:378; 
-:  5-6 lions & canton = 3:2 / 3:2:1, 3 visible;
LINE:
-: Wm, c1375-1440,  of Sheppey, kent, ChJustice  --  ODNB 11:384;
-: Robert, d.1361, held Shirland-in-Sheppey & Ufton & Patrickburn, kent   -  Ric, b.c1351  +  Roger, b.c1356  --  CIPM 11:304;
REF: 
-: Burke GA 189; GEC 3:191 (baron 1487); DBA 1:311+316 a.o.(lions & canton) + 2:223+236 (plain & canton;
RE: 
-: Shirland; Leybourne;
-: Shipman;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cheyney;  cambs, herts, wilts, dev, dors, som;  
MANORS:
-: Holewell & Clopton & Steeple Mordon & Cheyney (cambs), 
-: Pontington / Pudynton (som); Pincourt, Devon;
-: Eglington, rutl; 
-: Brook in Westbury hundred & Hulprington, wilts; Tothill, lincs; Coudray & Cheynyes in Cottered, herts;
-: manors on Jersey, gift of Gilb Geneville 1239, more lands on Guernsey;
ARMS: 
-: Qtg Pavely; 
-: Qtg Harbottle/Harbottall;
LINE:
® = Guillaume de Chaeney, d.1269, fl.1234, kt, gm/ Felicia, held Clopton &c, steward on Guernsey of Robert de Ver  -  Henry;
¤ Nic, fl.1284-1326, gm/ Eleanor, held Holewell & Clopton (cambs), Pontington (som), in dev & dors & Guernsey, Sh.Som, custos Channel IS 1294-97  -   Wm Cheyne of Pointington (som), d.1345, gm/ Joan Gorges (h/ Tothill) -  Edmund Cheyney of Cheyney, cambs, osp, gm/ Katherine (d.1422, gm2/ John Strecche of Pinhoe)  +  Ralph Cheyney, c.1337-11.11.1400, ys, gm/ Joan Pavely of Westbury & Brooke in wilts (d/ John Pavely)  -  Wm, 1374-1420, gm/ Cecily Strecche of Pinhoe, corn (d.1431) ,Sh.Wilts 1402&1409,  Sh.Devon 1408, [?: K'esq 1399, travel to Rome, K'kt 1400 with £40], MP dors 1402 , held Hulprington, wilts  -   John, fl.1467, ys, held Pinhoe, corn  & Brooke, wilts +  Edm, b.c1402-1430, ospm, es, gm/ Alice Stafford;
REF: 
-: Moor KE 1:205; Roskell C 2:554-555; CPR 1399:210; CIPM 18:440-445;  Burke GA 189+192;
-: XDN:165-166 (Guil, 1253-67); Moor KE 1:205;
RE:
-: Ralph, b.c1342, h/ Rob Ashton of som & dorset;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chiffrevast = Cisleval = Sennenac; nor; art (boos)
-:  Chiffrewast, dep la Manche, ar Valognes, c-l-a, cne Tamerville  = 16A2;
NOTE:
-: NAV segm 02 nor;
RE: 
-: 3 bars gemel & chief = Sifrevast (EN); 
-: Anneville de Chiffrevast;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chimay;
-: town & prince;
-: Chimay = 44c = 
RE: lozengy Or-Gu (RUG, Croy P.Chimay);


FaCmnt:
TIT: comté de Chiny; bar-lux; 
-: sur le Semois, prov Luxembourg belge;
ARMS:
-: 2 barbels, crusily  = Salm-Wigeriche, inherited through Agnes de Bar, d.>1178, sd/ Thierry (II) C.Bar, gm/ Albert C.Chiny;
-: 1er maison =  C.Chiny + S.Lummen + S.Melier + S.Falkenstein + Neufchâteau  -- ESNF 7:42;
-: 2me maison = Looz;
-: 3me maison = Salm-Wigeriche, 1358
-: other arms attributed, e.g. saltire, lozengy;
LINE:
-: Arnold (I) C.Chiny, d.982  --  Eustach von Lummen, fl.1139-59, ys, Obervogt von Haabengau  +   Albert, fl.1097, d.1162, C.Chiny, gm/ Agnes de Bar (d.>1178, sd/ Thierry (II) C.Bar)    -   Dietrich de Melier, ys, S.Meliér & Étalle   +   Louis (III), d.1189, C.Chiny   -   Louis (IV), d.1227, C.Chiny, Mathilde d'Avesnes (d.c1269, gm1/ Nic (IV) Rumigny)  -  Jeanne, d.1271, ed, Cs.Chiny, gm/ Arnold (III) Gf.Looz  +  Agnes de Agimont & Givet, d.1235, gm/ Jean C.Rethel   +   Isabelle (not Mathilde) de Florenville, fl.1285, gm/ Othon (III) de Trazegnies (d.1242);
-: Louis (V) de Looz, Louis (V) de Looz C.Chiny, r.1268-1299. he married Jéanne de Bar (d.c1295), sister of Thibaut (II) C.Bar (1239-1294), and widow of Ferri de Salm C.Blâmont  --  See: Loos;
REF: 
-: ESNF 4:92 (Salm-Wigeriche) + 7:42 (C.Chiny); Jequier BEL 121;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chisholm; sco;
REF:
-: Hodgson: Heraldry of Dunblane Cathedral, 2013, p.26-27;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Choisel S.Chennevières = chanevieres; fra;
-: Chennevières, dep Yvelines, ar Rambouillet, can Chevreuse, cne Choisel = 41D3;   
LINE:
-: Pierre de Choisel S.Chennevières & Chantesmerle (?c1430);
REF:
-:
RE:
-: Jean St.Maur S.Chennevières-sur-Marne, fl.1250 - -wiki;
-: Choisel, belonged to Chevreuse;
-: bend betw 6 fleurs-de-lis = Choisel-Plessis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Choiseul (Serqueux)  = Choiseul = crisant; cha + bur +fra;
-: Choiseul-en-Bassigny, cha, 66B3; 
-: Aigremont, dep Haute-Marne, ar Langres, can Bourbonne-les-Bains = 66B3; 
-: Serqueux = 66B3, on the border of cha-lor-frc;
-: founded Morimont Abbey, 66B3;
BRANCH: 
-: lion = Aigremont; 
-: Bourbonne; 
-: Traves; 
-: Dommartin-de-Clemont; 
-: Lanques-Pressigny; 
-: Porcien;
-: Az-Or =  Choiseul-Beaupré C.Chalons-sur-Marne c1760, senior branch.
-: Az-Or = Choiseul-Praslin, junior branch;  Nic dC-P d.1537, cha;
LINE:
-: Foulques de Serqueux, d.1107  --  Renard (II), d.c.1176-1239, gm1/ Clémence de Faucogney, gm2/ Alix de Dreux  -    Jean de Choiseul, c.1234-1308,  s/ Alix, gm1/ Alix d'Aigremont (d.1302), gm2/ Alix de Nanteuil,  S.Choiseul & Aigremont & Homburg-an-der-Kanner, connétable de Bourgogne 1272  -  Renier (I), d.1320, 2s, S.Aigremont  + Renard, ospm.1329, S.Bourbonne  +  Jean (II), d.1336, es, S.Choiseul -- Jeanne, d.>1474, gm1/ Etienne d'Anglure (d.1441), gm2/ Jean de Blaisy (d.1453), gm3/ Jacques de Louans (d.1472) -  Philibert de Blaisy (fl.1430);
REF: 
-: Milleville;  ESNF 13:74-91;  Anselme 4:811+820;
RE: R
-: isieus; Jaucourt-Dinteville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Choisel = Sorel = Choiseul du Plessis = du Plessis = Plussier = du Plaissier = du Plessieut; bea;
- l'Plessis-Chamant près Senlis (22A4), gruyers héréditaires de la fôret d'Halatte;
LINE:
-: Jean, fl.1260, S.Choisel (sigil) --  Pierre  -  Jean, fl.1301;
NOTE:
-:  not dep Eure-et-Loir, ar Dreux, can Anet, cne Sorel-Moussel 40A2;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Cholmondeley; ches;
-: Rob C 1V.Cholm 1584-1659 -- Geo Js 4E&1M.Cholm c.1813; hereditary Lord Great Chamberlain c.1990;
REF: Fox-Davies GA 398; XBM:8588-8602;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Choustnik = Kuseneck = z Choustnika a Kostomlat; boh;
-: noted 1223;
-: Choustnik, 12 km off Sobelslav and SE of Tabor
REF: 
-: Myslivecek E 22 + 2:145; Novakova ZH 31;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Chouvigny = Chavigny = Savigny; Chouvigny le Blot, 14C; bon-auv;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cicon = Moine ?; frc;
-:  in baillage d'Ornans, Franche-Comté; 
-: Renaud dit Moine S.Cicon c1200 (sigil);
REF: AHS 64/1950 p14; Beaune NEB; Rolland 2:86;
RE:
-: ESNF 15:77;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Gf.Cilly = Celje; aut;
-:  in Krain / Carnolia, present Celje in Slovenia
-: with Hft.Soneck / Sanegg / Saneck 1333;  Gf.Cilli 1341, acq by Habsburg 1456; Gft.Seger/Sagoria;
-: allied with Garai c1410;
-: noted by Peter Suchenwirt 1368;
-: Cilli :imp: Ura/San/Saneck in ARL:281n5;
-: Gebhard de Soune, fl.1124-1154, built Niwenburg al. Sannegg  -- Fried von Saneck, d.1360, Gf.Cilli 1341 -  Ulrich (I), c1331-1368  +  Herman (I), d.1385  -   Herman (II) von Cilly, 1365-1435, Gf.Cilly &c   -    Herman, d.1421, is, Bp.Freising  + Eliz, d.c1424, gm/ Heinrich Gf.Görz + Anna, d.1405, gm/ Miklos Garai (d.1434)  + Herman (III), osp.1426  + Ludwig, osp.1417 + Barbara, 1392-1451, 1405 gm/ Sigismund E.HRR +  Frederic (II), 1379-1454, Gf. Cilly & Ortenburg & Segoria 1430  -   Ulrich (II), ospms.1456, gm/ d/ Djuradj Vukovic Brankovic Despot von Rassia-Syrmien, Ban of Slovenia;
© = : Herman (II) von Cilly, 1365-1435, Gf.Cilly & Seger/Zagorien/Segoria & Ortenburg &c, Ban of Slowenien & Kroatien & Dalmatien 1406-1408, Ban of Slawonien 1423, Thronanwärter in Bosnien 1427, Fürst 1435;, father-in-law of Emperor Sigismund, Miklos von Gara, and Heinrich Gf.Görz [668];
REF: 
-: Gall W 128; ESNF 3:45;  Sieb 4:t42; Hupp ARL 281; Sieb 4/1.3A:t43 + 33:100+t78 hoe + 35/4.13:t22 croat; Sieb A 203; Göbl HL 56; 
-: Volborth AH 78;


FaCmnt:
See: Staple of Calais impaling Cinque Ports;
-: the Cinque Ports was a federation of the port towns of Dover, Hastings, Sandwich, Rye and Winchelsea, later joined by other Channel ports; the office of Warden of the Cinque Ports was important ( £300 p.a.) and after c.1420 joined with the captaincy of Calais (re PLN:3r8, PLN:54);
-: Ric Neville E.Warwick WoCP+CoC 1456-61; Henry PoW, WoCP 1409-13;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clacy, =  Classy = Claciaco;  ver-cha;
-: vidame de Laon 1140-1349;
-: Laon, dep Aisne, c-l-a = 23E2;
ARMS:
-: pale checky & chief = Gobert de Clacy Vd.Laon, 1215, XDF:327;
-: 3 pals checkey & chief  -- XDP:71-72;
LINE:
-:  Gerard (I), d.1140, Vd.Laon, gm/ Adelvie de Clacy  -  Tho, osp.<1155  + Ide, d.<1197, gm/ Roaul S.Ecry  +  Sarracene, d.1188/90, gm/ Hector -  Raoul, d.<1187  +  Gerard (II), d.1205  -  Gobert, osp.1220 + Gerard (III), d.c1244, Vd.Laon  -  Gerard (IV)  +  Baudouin, 1251-1276  +  Mathilde, gm/ Jean S.Courlandon;
-: Baudouin (II) de Clacy, fl.1301, d.1349 S.Clacy & Vd.Laonnais  - Marie, d&h, gm1/ Hugues de Chatillon S.Pontarcy d.1336  -  Gaucher de Chatillon Vd.L d.c1355  -  Marie Vds.Laonnois d.1410, 1364 gm/ Jean de Craon d.1400;
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:118 + 7:19; Chenaye DN 5:753; Newman N 1:180;
RE: 
-: Puisieux (BHM:3010); 
-: anille = Clacy;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clanche du Bouchet; 
RE: Saintré, tur.


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Clare; suf, sur, pembs;
-: marcher lords, in Glamorgan; E.Pembs, E.Herts & Glos;
-: descended from Clères, nor {Ar fess Az}, dep Seine-Maritime, arr Rouen, can Clères = 7F3 = 18F2;  --  Chenaye DN 5:850;
-: held baronies of Clare (suf, 55g3), Tonbridge (19g1, kent), Orbec (dep Calvados, c-l-c, 38C1) and Bienfaite;
CADET:
-: FitzWalter **;
ARMS: 
-: one of the oldest coats of arms 1141/46;  
-: several arms derived from Clare (Coss KME 78, ill, examples), e.g. Abernon, Monfichet, Aubigny, Pecche, Sackville, Monmouth, Fitzwalter, Hardres a.o.;
LINE:
-: Ricard D.Normandy   -  Godfrey, is, C.Brionne  -   Gilbert, C.Brionne  -  Richard FG, <1035-c.1090, gm/ Rohese Giffard (d/ Walter Giffard), held Orbec & Bienfaite & Clare & Tonbridge   -   Roger, osp.1132/36,  es, held Striguil & Orbec & Bienfaite +  Walter, d.1136/37, held Nether Gwent  + Gilbert FR, d.1114/17, gm/ Alice (d/ Hugh (II) C.Clermont, gm2/ Bouchard de Montmorency), held Clare & Tonbridge & Cardigan  -  Alice, gm/ Aubrey de Vere(1E.Oxford)  + Rohese, gm/Baderon de Monmouth + Margaret, gm/ Wm Montfichet +   Gilb FG, d.1148, 2s, 1E.Pembs 1138  +  Walter + Baldwin  +  Ric FG, d.1136, es, gm/ Adeliz (si/ Ranulf E.Chester)  -   Rohese, d.1156, gm/ Gilbert Gant E.Lincs  + Rob FR, ovp.1134   +   Gilb FR, osp.1146, 1E.Herts  +  Roger, d.1173,  2E.Herts, held Clare, suf  -  Ric, d.1217, E.Herts, gm/ Amice (d&h/ Wm E.Glos d.1183)  -  Gilb, 1180-1230, 1E.Glos & Herts, gm/ Isabel (d/ Wm Marshall E.Pembs)   -  Wm, ys  +  Ric, 1222-1262, 2E.G&H, gm1/ Marg (d/ Hub de Burgh), gm2/ Maud (d/ John Lacy E.Lincs)  -   Gilb 'red', 1243-1295, 3E.G&H. gm1/ Alice Lusignan (d/ Hugh C.LaMarche), gm2/ Joan d'Acre (d/ Edw.I, gm2/ Ralph Monthermer 4E.G&H, j.u.)  -  Gilb, osp.1314, 5E.G&H 1308  +   ui daugther  + Eleanor, gm1/ Hugh Spencer (d.1326, E.Winch 1322)  +  Marg, gm1/  Piers Gaveston (d.1312, E.Cornwall), gm2/ Hugh Audley (1289-1347.ospm, E.Glos 1337 j.u.);
® =  Gilb FG, d.1148, 1E.Pembs  -  Ric FG 'strongbow', d.1176, 2E  -  ui, b.1173, 1189 gm/ Wm Marshall (1145-1219, created 3E.Pembs 1199); 
® = Rob FR, d.1134, s/ Ric (d.1136)  -  Walter FR of Dunmow, d.1198  -  ui, gm/ Henry Pecche of Boun (d.1241)  +  Robert FitzWalter, d.1235, of Woodham Walther, suf => FitzWalther;
NOTE:
-: c1140 estates primarily in Esx; c1260 richest family in England, 400 KF excl. of holdings in Glam & Irl;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:242-257 (Clare) + 6:498-503 (E.Hertford) + 5:694-715 (E.Glos) + 10:348-358 (E.Pembs) + 7:672 (Rohese & Gilb Gant); ESNF 3:156; Powicke LN 509;
RE:
-: Loyd OF 29 (tenants of Tony, no mention of Clare);


FaCmnt:
NOTE: Jean van Clarenborch d.c1434, bourgeois de Utrecht town


FaCmnt:
in Suffolk,  titles reserved for the royal family;
-: G de Clare E.Clare => Lionel of Antwerp E.Clarence 1338-68 (Foster DH 47); Thomas Lancaster E.Clarence; George E.Clarence b/Edw.IV;  D.Clarence s/Q.Victoria.
REF: GEC 3:257-263;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clarendon; som + glos;
-:  Roger Clarendon,  fl.1360, gm/ Margaret (d.1381, minor, gd/ Wm Roche),  Rkc 1390, Rk 1378, held Oggeston & Alwardeston & Kingston, pembs;
NOTE:
-: Roger Clarendon c.1360,  ?is/Edw 'Black Prince'   -- Dennys HH 20, disputed by G-W); 
REF: Given-Wilson H;  CIPM 15:736-738 + 17:149;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clary  = Claris-Valincourt; pic; 
-: Clary-sur-Somme, dep PdC, c-l-c = 11E3, in cambrésis = dep Nord, ar Cambrai, can Clary, cambrésis = 11E3;
-: cri Valincourt; cadet of Wallincourt-Cysoing; C.Clairmont 1653;
LINE:
-: Jean dit le Grisson S.Claris, d.1362,  1345 gm/ Marie de Monchy  -  Hugues de Claris, d.1385 at siege of Damme, gm/ Marguerite (d/ Simon C.Roussi)  +  Lancelot de Claris, b/ Hugues (d.1385), 1386 at tournament, against Kuunre en Frise  +  Godefroy, fl.1390, gm/ Jeanne de Sorel  -  Jean S.Clastre, fl.1423, duel with Pierre de Courtenay of Devon, gm/ Jeanne d'Audencourt;
REF: 
-: Chenaye DN 5:779-781; Butkens T 3:373-380, supl. liv. 8, 378 geneal;
RE: 
-: Clères, nor, ar Rouen; 
-: 2 bars = Elory, ver ;
-: Molliens;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clavering; esx, oxon, nhum;
-:  in Mandeville-group;
-: estate dissolved 1332 incl Warkworth and Clavering; 
-:  Warkworth &  Callaly & Yetlington, nhum;
-:  Clavering in Esx; Newington in Ox; a.o.
-. Stokesay went to Neville of Raby 1345;
BRANCH:
-: qtly & bend ch. 3 escallops = Eure **;
-: qtly & bend ch. 3 mullets = Alex, fl.1318 (sigil)
LINE:  
-: Eustace de Burgh c1066  --  Roger FR, gm/ Alice de Vere (fl.c1150)   -  Rob FitzRoger, d.1212  -  John FitzRob, d.1240, fl.1214, gm/ Ada Balliol of Stokesay (d.>1251), held Warkworth & Clavering  -  Rob dit de Eure, osp, fl.1250, ys  +  Hugh dit de Eure, d.<1296, ys [Eure] +  Roger FitzJohn  d.c1249, es  -   Edm, ys  + Rob FitzRoger, d.1311, 1B.Clavering 1295  -  Alan, d.c1328, ys  +  John FitzRobert de Clavering, ospm.1332, es, 2B,   -   Eve,  gm1/ Ralph Ufford d.1314, gm1/ Tho Audley, but lived with Js Audley - Js Audley KG, gm3/ Robert Benhale; 
® =  Alan Clavering, d.c1328, ys/ Rob FitzRoger (d.1311)  -  Wm, c1302-1351  -  Rob, 1326-1394,  Kt in Nhum, MP nhum 1386  -  John, 1363-1425, gm1/ Joan Heton, MP nhum 1406 (CIPM 17:322), bailif in Hexhams 1397 (CIM)  -  Rob, b.c1402   
REF:  
-: GEC 3:274-276 + 5:433-433 (FitzJohn);  Roskell C 2:578-580;  Brault RAE; VCH Yorks NR 2:302; CIPM 17:322;
-. Burke EP; Burke LG 237;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clere; norf;
-: possibly from Ormesby St.Margaret/Michael, norf = 81g4;
LINE:
-: Wm Clere, held Ormsby, norf, cmnsr  --  CPR 1370-74:06+221+147a.o.;
REF:  Burke GA 202 (Clere of Ormsby, Norf);
RE:
-: Ar fess Az = Clères, nor -- same roots as Clare;
-: fess acc. lion =  John Clere c1300  -- Foster DH 47 = FW:564 Clères (nor), from TCO;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Clerc de Fleurigny = le Clerc de Luzarches; fra;
-: in Beauce;
REF. Jougla GA 2.458;


FaCmnt:
FAM: le Clerc Sr de la Motte & de Luzarches;
RE: Tilly; la Mote, bon;
REF: Hahm 1864 (Boos B 39); Bozzolo CAM 2:69;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clérembault = Clairenfault (pop) = Clerambault; anj, tur;
-: angevin maison, noted 1117-1665, originated at le Plessis-Clérambault, cne Bouzillé, ar Cholet, dep Maine-et-Loire = 73D3;
LINE:
-: Gui S.lP-C  -  Jean [Maurepas, mullet dx]  +  Geof, 3s  +  Mace, fl.1327-47, es  -  Guil, fl.1351-55, 2s [barruly]  + Jean, fl.1380, es  -  Gilles, fl.1412  -  Anthoine;
-:  Philippe de Clerambault C.Palluau d.1665, marF;
REF: 
-: Anselme 7:582-585; Boos VER; Nussard T 62;
RE: 
-: Ar 2 bars Sa acc. 3 roundels Sa in chf = Clerbaut, bre;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clères; nor
-: same family as Clare E.Pembroke  -- Chenaye DN;
-: a Tony tenant <1066, and later in Yorks nr Belvoir;
-:  dep Seine-Maritime, arr Rouen, can Clères = 7F3 = 18F2;
LINE:
-: Jean (II), fl.1286-1304, S.Clères & Bocasse  - Phil (I), d.c1345, gm/ Jeanne de Meulan  - Jean 'le jeune', osp.1346  + Georges (II), ys;
-: Jean (II) S.Clère, gm/ Marie d'Harcourt (si/ Jean 1C.Harcourt d.1346);
REF:
-: Chenaye DN 5:846-853; Prinet CPF 33; Boos LBR 151; Brault RAE 2:107; Loyd OF 29;
-: XDC:2574-2577; 
RE: 
-: Calleville; Dere; Clary = Claris ver;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cleret; 
-: + mullet = Pierre C, maitre d'hotel du roi c1475;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clermont-Nesle-Offémont = Claromonte = Nigella; bea-ver;
-:   C.Clermont-en-Beauvais 1101, sold to the crown 1218 by Louis C.Blois (j.u.); 
BRANCH: 
-: Clermont-Tonnerre; 
-: Clermont-en-Auxerre; 
-: S.Ailly & Nesle = Néelle;
-: Gaucourt **;
-: cognatic descendants: Bouteiller de Senlis + S.Tournelle;
ARMS: 
-:  lion = Raoul, ospm.1191, C.Clermont, conF -- XDD:1042 (1183);
-:  ancient =  {5 garbs en croix} in 1203 for Raoul (d.1214);
-:  jeune = {2 bars adossé}, adopted < 1246 by Simon d.1286/88, gm1/ ui de Bar, 1242 gm2/ Adele de Montfort-l'Amaury;
LINE:  
-: Renaud, fl.1047  --  Hugo (II) dit Mouchy, d.1103, S.S.Creil, gm/ Marguerite de Ramerupe 'chevron'  -  Marguerite, gm/ Gerard de Gerberoy  +  Adele, gm/ Gilb Clare  +  Ermentrude, gm/ Hugh d'Avranches C.Chester  +  Renaud (II), d.1162, C.Clermont, gm1/ Adelaide Cs.Vermandois, gm2/ Clémence de Bar  -  Marguerite, gm1/ Charles C.Flandres, 1128 gm2/ Hugues Cadavene (d.1148), gm3/ Baudouin d'Ancre  +  Raoul, ospm.1191, C.Clermont, conF   +  Marguerite, gm/ Gui (II) Bouteiller de Senlis  +  Simon (I), fl.1162-87, S.Ailly  -  Renaud, d.1214/1226, gm/ Gertrude Dm.Nesle (d.1239)  -  Raoul, d.1243, S.Tartigny  +  Simon (II), d.1288, S.Ailly & Nesle 1240, conF  -    Raoul (II) de Clermont, ospm.1302, es, S.Ailly, conF 1285   +  Simon, d.1312, Bp.Beauvais  + Gui, d.1302, S.Offemont, marF  -  Jean (I) de Nesle, d.1352, queux de France  -  Gui (II), d.1352, marF 
-  Jean (II) d.1398, S.Offemont & Mello  -  Gui (III), d.1415, marF   -   Raoulquin, osp.1415  + Jean (III), fl.1410-1434, S.Offemont  + Gui (IV), d.1473, S.Offemont & Mello  -  Jean (IV), ospms.1475;
REF: 
-:  ESNF 3.4:653-656; Anselme 6:44-55+737; Chesnaye DN 5:856-931;  Newman N; Monstrelet TH 1:173;  Bouly EH 80 (geneal); Galbreath LH  244; Adam EM 185; Bedos Rezak FP 31;
-: DBF 8:1487;
RE: 
-: Orleans; Mautrant / Bacouel;


FaCmnt:
see: Clermont-Nesle (2 barbels) al. Clermont-en-Beauvaisis. 
NOTE:
-: Hugh II C.Clermont, d.1103, f-i-l/Hugh E.Chester & Gilb Clare, gm/ Marguerite de Ramerupe 'chevron';
-: 'group' = Bouteiller de Senlis + Gerberoi + Chester;
REF:
-: Adam EM 185; Bedos Rezak FP 31; Galbrath LH 244;
RE: 
-: V.Bourges;
-: garb = Hugues (III) Candavène C.St.Pol (fl.1118-1141), gm/ Marguerite d.C-e-B (d/ Renaud II C.C-e-B)
-: XDD:1849 (5 wheatsheaves per cross, Raoul S.Ailly d.1226, so/eq+cs);


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Clermont-en-Argonne = Clefmont;  in Bar, Champagne and Dauphiné; 
BRANCH: 
-: Chaste;
-: Clermont-Tonnere;
ARMS:
-: en pal =  Clermont-en-Argonne;
-: en sautoir =  Clermont-Tonnere;  V.Clermont, en Viennois & en Trièves;   connetable et grand maitre héréditaire du Dauphiné 1493; duc & pair 1571;
-: Clermont qtg {lion, billety; barry; =; =}, sigil 1513, Roman FS 124;
-  Aynard, dau, c1350 gm/ Jane de Maingret, h/ Dampierre  -  S.Dampierre;

RE:
-: Clermont- Surgères (qtg, XDC:2614);
REF: Milleville; Anselme 5:802; Monstrelt TJ 1:36; A Rauwel, RFHS 71-72:159-160, 2001-2002;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clermont-Gallerande = Clermont-d'Anjou;  tur;
-: Clermont M.Gallerande, anj; 
-:  M.Amboise;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clermont-de-Lodève ; lan;
-: Clermont-de-Lodève = Clermont-l'Hérault, dep Hérault, ar Lodève, c-l-c = 164A2;
REF: Boos BER 118; wiki; Sumption HY 3:370;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clervaux; cadets of Meysembourg & Wiltz; 
REF: Loutsch; Hemricourt M 95; Rolland 2:96n42;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clery (Poissy) = Loru;  nor;
RE: Orleans; Fontenay


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clery = Poissy de Clery = Loru;
-: noted as noble 1688;
REF:
-: Chesnaye 16:3;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cléry-les-Marines = Cleri; cadet de la famille Deliès.
RE: Roncherolles;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clifford of Llandovery, salop = Skipton-in-Craven; marcher lordship; heref + kent + westm;
-: B.Clifford & Westmoreland;
-. Clifford, heref;
-: holdings: CIPM 16:827-845 (Roger, d.1389);
ARMS:
- : checky & bend =  Walter Clifford of Clifford, Hereford osp.1263  (Wagner RAH 121);
-: checky & bend & fess = John, bastard, 15C  -- XBM:8663;
LINE:
-:  Walter Clifford, d.1222,  gm/ Agnes Condet (d&h/ Roger), held Clifford, heref  -  Walt, osp.1263  +  Roger, d.1232, gm/ Sybil of Eywas   -  Roger, d.1285  -   Roger, ovp.1282 gm/ Isabel Vipont (d&h/ Rob Sh.Westm)   -    Rob, d.1314, gm/ Maud Clare, baron 1299, held Appleby, westm  -   Roger,  1300-1322.sp, 2B, rebelled, fortfeited & exec +  Robert, 1305-1344, 3B, gm/ Isabel Berkeley (d.1362), recovered estates   -  Rob, 1329-1345.sp, es, 4B. gm/ Eufemia Neville (gm2/ Reg Lucy)  +  John, 3s  + Tho, 4s  + Lewis, KG, 5s +   Roger, 1333-1389, 2s&h, 5B, gm/ Maud Beauchamp (d.1402, d/ Tho E.Warw)  -     Wm, d.1419, gm/d/ Tho Bardolph, keeper/ Berwick   +  Tho, c1363-1391, es, 6B, gm/ Eliz Roos, K'kt 1382  -  John, 23.04.1389-1422, 7B, gm/ Eliz Percy (d/ 'Hotspur' Percy), KG, attainted, killed at Meaux  - Tho, 8B, 1415-55  -  John, d.1461  -   Henry  --  E.Cumbl; 
© =  Wm, fl.1409, kt, held Caythorpe, lincs -- CIPM 19:705, John Bernake feofee;
-: Tho, 4s/ Rob (d.1344)  -  John, held Ellingham, nhum  -   Ric, d.1421,  king's clerk 1380, keeper of Privy Seal 1399-1401, Bp.Worcs 1401, Bp.London 1407, at Konstanz 1416   +  Rob, d.1423,  gm/ Jacoba Emelden (1325-1391, gm2/ John L.Stryvelin d.1378), sheriff Nhum 1382, Sh.Kent 1399 + 1407-20,  JP & MP nhum 1382, MP kent 1401+06+14, held Harnham, nhum + Well-in-Ickham, kent  -- Roskell 2:590-592;
-: Lewis Clifford, test 1404, KG 1378, 5s/ Rob (d.1344), Rkc 1391, gm/ Eleanor de la Warr, held in devon+norf   -   Wm, d.1436, gm/ Elis Savage (d&h/ Arnold, speaker, of Bobbing), sh.kent 1413   --   B.Clifford of Chudleigh, fl.2005 {checky & fess} --  Roskell C 2:590; Burke PB 1:599-601;  Burke GA 204;
NOTE:
-:  Roskell has John of Ellingham & Rob (d.1423, MP) as of the family settled in Murton in Islandshire, nhum with an ancestor John, constable of Berwick, sh.Nhum, forfeited 1363 for taking part in murder of John Coupland, warden of the marches;
-: Roskell,  has Lewis, KG, as of Clifford of Devon, and the heir Wm & Eliz, not a son, but a nephew;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:290-297; Burke EP; Hawke YM 106; 
-: CIPM 11:312 (Isabel d.1362) + 16:827-845(Roger) + 18:775-779(Maud) + 19:796+901 (Maud);
-: B.Clifford (Russell), Burke PB 1:783-785; 
RE: 
-: checky Or-Gu & bend Er = Clifton of Bokenham;


FaCmnt:
FAM: B.Clifton 1376;  of Bokenham in Norf;.
ARMS: 
-: adopted Cailli.
= Cailli (DBA); Clifton of Buckenham = 69f2;
-: estates 1367 = Lt Waltham, esx & in Hunmanby, yorks & Shellegh, suf  [all Constantine & Kath] & Topcroft & Cranous & Hillburworth & West Bradenham & Bokenham, norf;
LINE:
-: Roger Clifton, gm/ Marg Cailli (h/ Tattershall)  -   Adam sr, d.1367  - Constantine, d.<1362,  gm/ Kath (d.1362)   -  John, 1B.Clifton 1376, 1354-1388, gm/ Elis (gm/ Walt FitzWalter), held Hunmanby, york & Bokenham & Hilburworth & West Bradenham & Cranewys & Babyngle & Topcroft, norf  -  Constantine, 1371-95, 2B, crusade 92, parl 93-94  -  Eliz, si/ John, 3B, gm/ John Knyvet   +  John,  3B, b.1394 not in parl (CIPM)  -  Marg, ovp;
-:    -  John,  b.c1354;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:307-308; Burke EP 124; 
-: CIPM 11:463 (Kath & Const) + 12:128 (Adam sr) + 16:675-679 + 17:430609-612; DBA 1:344; Burke GA 204; Papworth 189;
RE: 
-: Botreux;  Cailli;
-: Walt Clifton in Devon valet c.1399 = 'ui;   not  Nic C in Ches /Rkl 96 (S:249);
-: Adam Clifton, d.27.11.1411  -  Rob, b.c.1385, Denver East Hall = 67f2, norf + Freebridge hundred, CIPM 19:956;
RE:
-: Rob/Ric osp.1401, Rkl 1398, held in lancs;
-: Constantine, gm/ Kath  -  John, b.c1353 at Lt.Waltham, esx  --  CIPM 14:61;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clinchamps; nor
-: Clinchamps-sur-Orrne, dep Calvados, ar Caen, can Bourguébus = 37F1;
-: noted 1100;   S.Bellegarde (17C), 
REF:
-: Jougla 2:464; Chenaye DN 5:935-941;
RE: Tartre ** (?cadet);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clinchamps; en Normandie
RE: Pont-Ste.Maxence


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clinton of Maxstoke = Madestoke (N:890/?)  in Warws; baron 1299;
-: D.Newcastle & E.Lincoln;
-: Maxstoke  (63g4) & Coleshill & Amington, Warws + Hunton, kent;
LINE:  
-: Osbert Clinton, gm/ Marg Hatton (gd/ Hugh, founder of Wroxall Priory)  - Osbert, fl.1207, d.1222  -  Tho, d.1278, c1225 gm/ Mazera Baddesley, kt, justice of assize 1235, escheator 1251-53  held Coleshill  -  John (sr), d.1316, 2s, gm/ Alice Grendon, held Coleshill by 1259, cmsn O&T 1309  +  Osbert, ys +   Js, d.c1323, 4s, held Baddesley Clinton, warws  +  Tho, ovp.<1264  -  John, ys&h, d.1310, baron 1299, senechal of Ponthieu, held Maxstoke  -    Wm, osp.1354, 2s, B.Clinton 1330, E.Huntingdon 1337   +   John (jr), d.1316, es, minor 1310, ward of John sr, held Coleshill;
-:  Tho, d.<1336, s/ Js (d.c1323), held Baddesley Clinton  -  Leonard, osp.1349 + Joan, gm/ John Coningsby  + Parnel, gm/ John Wodard of Solihull;
-: John, c1304-1354, ospm, ss/ John (d.1316), gm/ d/ Roger Hillary, held Coleshill  -  Joan, gm1/ John Montfort (kt, is/ Peter of Beaudesert, MP 1361), gm2/ John Sutton, gm3/ Henry Griffith  -  Baldwin Montfort, d.1385, held Coleshill;
-: John, d.1398, 3B, held Maxstoke in Warws  -  Tho, d.1415, ys  +  Wm, ovp.<1397, Rkl 1381 -  Wm b.1376, Hk 1412; 
-: Tho, 1368-1415, 2s/ John 3B, < 1394 gm1/ Alice, gm2/ Joan Meinill, of Amington, MP warws 1397 + MP kent 1404+1414, with Gaunt in Spain 1386 and Scotland 1385, retained by Mowbray 1389 for peace and war, with Tho Astley for D.York 1399, cmsn kent 1399
© = Wm, 2s/ John (d.1310), B.Clinton 1330, E.Huntingdon 1337, osp.1354, gm/ Juliana Leybourne  (d/ Tho, gm1/ John Hastings, XBM:8684)  -- CIPM 13:74;
REF:  
-: GEC 3:312-318; Burke PB 1959; Burke EP 124;  Roskell C 2:595-596; Given-Wilson CR 251; Brault RAE 2:110; VCH Warws 4:16+50+138(Maxstoke);  CIPM 17:1137-1145 (John, 3B);  
RE:
-: checky = Clinton, warws;
-: paly & canton = Clinton, warws;
-: Roger, Bf.Lichfield 1129-48;
-: John, gm/ Elis  -  Edw, ospm.1400, of Pirton, herts & estates in Kent  +  Tho, b.<1370  + Wm, d.<1400  -  Wm, b.<1372  +  Ric, b.1382  --  CIPM 18:40 (Edw);
-: John, gm/ Joan (d.1387, gm1/ Phil Limbury, d = Elis (gm/ Tho Trivet), held land in cambs & beds)  -- CIPM 16:534-537;
-: Wm, d.1383, held for life Aynho, nhants  -  Wm, b.c1378  -- CIPM 15:968;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clinton; warws;
-: paly & fess = Clinton, salop;
NOTE:
-: uncertain family, Brault RAE 2:110 with Moor KE 1:215 has [John, fl.1284-1300, of Baddesley Clinton, warws], while Mayo N has [John, d.1316, of Coleshill, warws of the Maxtoke family];
RE:
-: Clinton of Maxtoke, warws;
-: Osbert, fl.c1220, gm/ Margery (gm2/ John d'Abitot, of Hatton (51g1), warws  -  Tho, fl.1242, kt, held Hatton & Beausale  -  John, es  +  Js, ys, held Hatton [until 1268, sold to E.Warwick]  -  John, fl.1284, s/?John/Js   -- VCH Warws 3:116;


FaCmnt:
FAM: S.Clisson & Belleville; S.Benaste; bre;
LINE: Oliv (II)  S.Clisson, fl.1300 - Oliv (III) d.1343, exec, gm/ Jeanne de Belleville (gm2/ Walt Bentley)  - Oliv (IV) d.1407, connetable 1380,
REF:  Anselme 6:203; Fowler KL;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clopton; suf;
-:  at Melford, suf;
BRANCH:
-: bend plain cotised indented  = of Sudbury, 1541;
-: bend plain cotised indented = of Kentwell Hall in Long Melford, suf, 1377;
-: Clopton of Liston hall, esx & Kedington;
-: cross ch. 5 leopard's heads = Walt Clopton, 1319, of Selverley, cambs & Clopton, suf  -- XBM:8698;
LINE:
-: Walt, osp.1400, ChJust, JP/Som+Dor, [King's Kt 1399,  GtCouncil 01+03], held Rockford-Moyles in Ellingham, hants (of Wm Botreaux)   +   Ric, b.1356, gm/ Christina (d.1412, gm/ John Crewkerne of Childhay, son John, b.c.1385; held in dower Bickenhall & Durborough, som & Childhay, dorset);
-: Wm, of Wykhambrok [Kentwell Hall branch], gm1/ Amitia/Ivetta Grey, gm2/ Mary Cockerell of Toppesfield in Hadleigh -  Wm, d.1377, held Hingston, cambs  -  Wm, c1347-1416, es,  +  Walt, ospm, 2s [2 rings interlaced], gm/ Eliz Pigot, held Toppesfield + Edw, 3s, held Newenham + Joan (sr), gm/ Tho Erpingham KG  + Joan (jr), gm1/ Walt Walcote, gm2/ Roger Beauchamp (d.c1374);
-: Tho, d.c1383 [ermine spot], kt, yb/ Wm of Wykhambrook, gm2/ Kath Mylde (d.1403; gm2/ Wm Tendring d.1408), held Kentwell  -   Tho, ys  +   Wm, d.1446, kt, gm1/ Marg Drury, gm2/ Marg Francis (d.1424)  -  Wm, d.1420  +  John, d.c1497;
REF: 
-: CIPM 15:18 + 19:922-923+1026-1029; Visit.Suf 1561:4-5+20-28+79-81;   
RE: 
-: Harleston, suf; Denson;
-: per pale Or-Gu & cross formy fitchy cch = Clopton of Quinton  -- VCH Warws 3:262;
-: 2 bars fretty = Clopton, PT:539;
-: Clopton, nhants - formerly Grauntcourt (c1100), later Hotot  -- Carpenter SM 9, 309;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Clutinc; also Serhuygs (Popoff  LLG 22);
BRANCH:  
-: Pipenpoij ** = 3 fleurs-de-lis p.n. & canton {Ar fess Az acc. lion isst Gu};
-: Magnus **;
RE: Boete (a cadet ?); Serhuygs = Frigomonte, XRA 3:344 = 3 towers & border compony; Brialmont; Meinerthoven;
VARIANTS:  pily-barry & chief ch. 3 fleurs-de-lis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cluis = Cleux = Cluys = cleu = clinx; ber / gui;
-:  Plocart/Flotard de Cluis c1270-1330 (?; Anselme 5:569);  Ythier S.Magnac & Cluis d.1299, gm/ Belleasses de Brosse (Anselme 5:570); Belleasses de Sully Dm.Cluis c1440 (Anselme 7:82);
RE: Platars, ber;  Magnac, lms;
REF: Petit AP; Boos VER;


FaCmnt:
FAM: du Cluzel;
RE.
-: du Clusel, foz, lowered into peasantry by 1361 --  Perroy SM 30;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corraze = Coaraze = Kauraze;
RE: Comminges.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cobham;  B.Cobham 1313-1951;  kent;
MANORS:
-: p.m.
BRANCH:
-: ch. lions = Cobham of Cobham, kent;
-: ch. mullets = Cobham of Sterborough, sur;
-: ch. 3 fleurs-de-lis = John, d.1300, of Cowling / Rondale;
-: ch. 3 crescent acc. annulet in chf dx = Reginald, parson of Coulyng, kent, 1372 -- XBM:8744, CPR 1371:121;
-: cross = Cobham of Rundale / Randall **, kent;
LINE:
-:  Hen Cobham of Cobham in Kent c.1210  -  John, d.1252, held Cobham & Cowling  -  Henry, of Rundale [Rundale line]   +  Reg of Orkesden [Sterborough line]  +   John, d.1300, of Cowling [ch. fleurs-de-lis]  -   Henry, 1260-1339, baron 1313   -  John, d.1355, 2B   -   John, c.1316-1408.spm, 3B,  -  Joan,  d.1388, gm/ John de la Pole of Chrishall, esx    -   Joan de la Pole, Bs.Cobham, c.1378-1433   -  Wm Hemenhale, osp.1391  +   Joan Braybrooke Bs.Cobham, d.1442, gm/ Tho Brooke (d.1439)  -  Edw Brooke, 6B, d.1464;
© = John Cobham, d.1252, gm2/ Joan Neville, sh.Kent 1242, held Cobham & Cowling;
© = Henry, 1260-1339, gm/ Maud Morville, baron 1313 , constable of Rochester for life 1303, Warden of CinquePorts 1315-1316, loyal 1322, held Cobham & Cowling;
© = John, d.1355, 2B, gm1/ Joan Beauchamp of Hache, gm2/ Agnes Stone, 6x MP Kent 1326-1336, adm West 1335, bannneret 1354;
© = John, c.1316-10.01.1408.spm, 3B, 1332 gm/ Marg Courtenay (d/ Hugh E.Devon & Mary Bohun), Kban 1370, parl 1355-21/12/1405, banneret 1370, admiral, regency 1386, impeached 1397, on Court of Chivalry 1389+1392;
© Joan de la Pole, Bs.Cobham, c.1378-1433,  gm1/ Rob Hemenhale (d.1391), c1393 gm2/ Reg Braybrook (d.1405), 1406 gm3/ John Hauberk (d.1407), 1408 gm4/ John Oldcastle (d.1417, Hk 1404, cmdr, B.Cobham 07.1408 /wr, parl 26/10/09-22/3/14), gm5/ John Harpenden;
REF:  
-: GEC 3:343-345; Roskell C 2:608; Burke EP; Tuck R; CIPM 19:363-366; Papworth 479+480; Foster DH 49; Burke PB; CEMRA 79;
NOTE:
-: Reginald Cobham of Sterborough, K.G., d.1361, and William FitzWarin were renowned jousters on the Continent, and can be found in the Armorial des meilleurs trois (AMT:27).
RE: 
-: cross = arms of Penchester (HE:226), adopted by Cobham of Rundale; 
-: Or 3 piles wavy conjoined Gu = Cobham;
-: 2 bends ch. 5 fleurs-de-lis (2:3) = John Cobham, 13C, XBM:8723;
-: lion checky = Cobham al. 'Countess Marshall', baron 1304;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cock = Kok = Waardenburg = Waerdenburg; gue-bra;
-:  S.Waerdenburg c1370; S.Ijzendoorn; 
-: branch of Châtillon, as is Broekhuisen-Waardenburg and Haaften; 
BRANCH:
-: Haefften = Haaften **;
-: ch. lion passt = Ijsendoorn (Cock);
LINE:
-: Rudolf gt Cocq, fl.1265 - Rudolf Cocq van Werdenberg d.1315 - Willem de Kok heer van Isendoorn, d.<1319 -- Willem fl.1414-1441, gm Adriana Cock van Neerijnen - Wolter fl.1456-1472 - Johan d.1558 - Hendrik van Isendoorn gt van Blois d.1594 -- ext.1865;
-: Gerrit de de Cock S.Waardenburg & Neerijnen, fl. 1376-99;
NOTE:
-:  Johan Cock + Hendrik Blitterswijk c1373;
REF: 
-: Stokvis MH 3B:t13; Jequier BEL 133; Laars NH; Nedl.Adel. 1996-97, 86:67;  XRA 2:236 + 4:176;


FaCmnt:
see Cockayne;
FAM: Cockburn = couppe (Boos BER); 
several families are using the same coat of arms of {Ar 3 cock Gu},
-: Cockburn of Langton = ceulx de lanton;  
-: Cockburn of Henderland / Hayles / Tratown / Clarkington
-: Cockayne of Ashbourne & Pooley /derbs;
-: Cockfield;
REF: DBA 2:170


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cocusse = Quocuce;  nr Pontoise;
-  Anseau d'C d.<1289, ft/ Anseau de l'Isle-Adam.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coëmes = Coismes = Couesmes = Coësmes = Coemes = coymes = kames  = guesmes;  art / bre / mai;
-: vassal of Laval;
-: dep Mayenne, ar Mayenne, can Ambriéres-les-Vallées, cne Couesmes-le-Froulay/Vaucé = 37D4 / 57D1;
RE:
-: dep Indre-et-Loire, ar Tours, can Chateau-la-Vallière = 75E2;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coëtivy;   dep Finistère;
LINE:
-: Alain III, fl.1379,  d.1424, gm/ Catherine de Chatel (d/ Hervé)  -  Prigent de Coëtivy d.1450, AdmF 1439, gm/ Marie de Laval (d/ Giles de Rais, GFM)  +  Oliver, /4s, S.Taillebourg, seneschal de Guienne, 1458 gm/ Marie (id/ Charles VII)  -- P.Mortagne & Gironde;
REF: 
-: Monstrelet TJ 1:621 + 2:113; Potier NB;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Coëtlogon;
Oliver dC, conseiller, fl.1456; Alain Emmanuel M.Coetlogon, VADM, 1730 GFM;
REF: Jones CB 144; Poiter NB;


FaCmnt:
FAM: V.Coëtmen = Coësmes = coymes = bouchemary (!); S.Lucé;
ARMS: 6, 7 or 10 annulets;
-: Roland dC fl.1406 -- Roland III de Coëtmen d.1423 (GE);
REF: Chesnaye-Desbois 5:200; Potier 1:300;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coevorden; very influential in utrechtsche Obersticht;
ARMS:
-: Or 3 eagles Gu, sigil 1295, Nedl.Adel. 1990, 81:204-246 = Wittert NA 1:574;
-: 3 roundels = Borkelo**, a cadet line;
LINE:
-: Hendrik van Borculo, fl.1232, gm/ Eufemia d/ Roelof BGf.Coeverden & S.Drenthe - Hendrik S.Borculo & BGf.Coeverden, 1233-1271 - Reinald, BGf, d.1316, lived at te Goor - Roelof, knape, d.c1354 -  Reinald van Coeverden, kt 1360-1395, amtman van Lage and borgman van Goor - Wolter, fl.1411, d.1435/1439 - Reinold, S.Goor 1435, d.1469  -- 1858;
-: Henri (IV/V) S.Borculo fl.1310-48, line extinct c1350;
-: Reinoud (III) de Koevorden, n/ Henri (IV/V), inherited Borculo/Borkelo (or held it as guardian 1350-58), his heir, Godard (not in ESNF), sold it to his brother-in-law, Gijsbert van Bronckhorst, who adopted the arms of {3 roundels}  - ?ref.
REF:
-: ESNF 8:79; 27:82;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cogan; devon + som;
LINE:
-: John , d.1278, held Cogan & Bampton & Uffculme, devon & Huntspill, som-devon  -  John, 1243-1275, ovp, gm/ Juliana (d/ Gerald FitzMaurice of Ardagh)  -  John, c1268-1302  -  Tho, d.1315, gm/ Pernell  -  Ric, 1299-1368  -  Wm, d.1382, gm2/ Isabel (d.1400, d/ Nele Loring KG; gm2/ Rob L.Harington), held Huntspill &c   -  John, c1376-1382.sp  +  Elis, c1374-1397, gm1/ Fulk FitzWarin of Whittington (d.1391), gm2/ Hugh Courtenay of Goodrington (d.1424);
RE: Croupes; Braybrook; Coghan, heref;
REF: GEC 3:356-360; CIPM 15:731-735; 16:664;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coggeshall; Coggeshall, esx + Codham Hall, suf;
ARMS:
-: [cross ch.] crescent acc. 4 escallops = Tho, fl.1421, s/ Tho of Boreham (fl.1395), esx, XEL:201+202;
LINE:
-: John Coggeshall, MP, held Sturmere, esx   -  Thomas, d.1402, MP esx 1388+1399  +   Henry, d.1375, gm/ Joan Welle, MP , held Codham, esx -   Wm, 1358-1426, ospm, cmsn 1399, Gt.Council 1401, gm1/ Antiocha (d/ John Hawkwood),  gm2/ Ricarda Inkpenne (gm1/ Tho Fyget, gm2/ Wm Hewish), MP esx 10 times in 1391-1422;
RE:
-: Coggeshall,  lands in cornwall worth £ 53;
-: Cogshall manor, Bochelau hrd, ches;
REF: 
-: DBA 3:190; POPC 1:158; CPR 1390:53+321+517 + 1399:212; CIPM 15:292; Corder SA 275;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cohem = Cohen; art 
-: a cadet of Bergues-St.Winnoc, separated c1235, and subcadet of Menen;
-: F.62120 Cohem, dep Pas-de-Calais, ar St.Omer, can Aire-sur-la-Lys, cne Wittes = 3D3;
ARMS:
-: checky = ancient arms of Cohem, Gui de Berghes S.Cohem, 1237, sigil  -- Warlop FN 655;
-: checky & chief ch. lion isst = Louis de Berghes S.Cohem, conseiller Jean 'sans peur';
-: lion = arms of Bergues readopted c1380;
LINE:
-: Gui de Bergues, fl.1285, ys/ Gislebert (II) BGf.Bergues & Marguerite Dm.Cohem & Bienque -- Jean, fl.1418, venF;
NOTE: 
-: Bourdeauville  = Bardraville  = Bordranville  = Dourdenville,  cadet de du-Bois/Fiennes -- Popoff AP 81; 
REF: 
-: Eeckhout FM 1:92;  Anselme 8:695-700; Warlop FN 655;
RE:
-: -: map = 7E2 - Bourdainville, in Caux, nor;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Koekelare = Cokelare = Koekelare = Coquelaere = Kokelaere; fla:


FaCmnt:
= Colbert M.Croissy 1708 MG,div,Flanders,
RE: Torcy (Colbert)


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colembert = Colenberg; art,
NOTE:
-: Colemberg was probably a cadet of Fiennes, see also Hermelinghen / connetable de Boulonnais;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coligny; 
-:  en Bresse (Savoie)  & Franche-Comté;   
-: cadet de Vienne;
-  Coligny M.d'Andelot
RE: Franche-Comté (Vienne); Oranje-Nassau;  Coligny-Joinville;  Beauffremont.  Ra109;  B89.
-: Châtillon-sur-Loing, dep Loiret, ar Montargis, can Châtillon-Coligny;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coligny (ancien).
SEE: Coligny- modern;  
REF: Raneke SM 109;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Rüdt; fkn;
: uradel, hen-fkn-als; RRK Odenwald;
-: Bödigheim (Kr. Buchen, B-W.) = 111-9 -- HHStD 6:83;
-: Burg Collenberg nr Fechenbach (Kr. Miltenberg, UFr.)  = 111-3  -- HHStD 7:195;
BRANCH:
-: dog's head = Rüdt van Collenberg, Burg Collenberg, am Main; Fhr 1589, aut;
-: wolf's head (Cb) = Rüdt von Bödigheim, seat at Bödigheim, Kr. Buchen = 111-9 -- HHStD 6:83;
-:  Rüdt von Buttinen;
-: fess = Rüdt ancient -- Wolfurt WO;
ARMS:
-: 'change of arms 1270-1340' AH (1978) 2-11;
REF:
-: Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t15,  24/2.6:t9 bad; Sieb F 89; Möller S 3:284;  HHStD 6:83;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colloredo; aut;
REF: Sieb 4/1.3A:t46 + 26.1:t27;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colombier = colombiest ;  sui-sav;
-: en Pays-de-Vaud
REF:
-. Chesnaye DH 6:68;
RE:
-: Cyonne, sav;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colombières;  nor (NAV), frc/Bresse;
-: English branch = Columbers;
REF:
-: Chesnaye DH 6:69-70;
RE: 
-: Colombiers, poi = chef ch. 3 colombes (XEP:261);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colshill; = Colshull; corn-devon;
-:  Tho Colshill, fl.1356, d.<1410, gm/ Lucy  -  Tho, ys  +  Ric, es +  Isabel, gm1/ Rob Inkpenne, gm2/ Hugh Crane, held in Berks -- all d.<1410; 
REF: 
-: CIPM 19:894 (Isabel)
NOTE:
-: John Colshull (d.1413), corn-devon, proposed for ETO-clones;
RE:
-: John Colshull, d.1413, gm/ Emma Hywysh (d.1413), lordon burgess, apprentice 1369, vintners' company 1381, dep butler of port of London, MP 4x corn 1391/94/97/99, sheriff, JP and the king's steward in Cornwall 1391-97, a king's esquire 1391, former London merchant-vintner and purveyor to the royal household   -  John, b.1391, Kt, £15+20 at Manelly in Cornw, MP corn 1414  -- Roskell C 2:633-635; CCR 1385-89:627, CIPM 20:68 (Emma);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colville = Coleville; norf + lincs + suf, 
-: from Colleville, dep Seine-Maritime, ar Yvetot, can Valmont;
BRANCH:
-: Colville of Marsland or Mershlande, lincs;
-: Colville of Carleton Colville, suf;
LINE:
-: John Colville, d.1360, gm/ Sibyl Weston  -  John, c1337-1394 cmsn 1373&1391 cambs & norf, gm/ Alice Lisle of Fulbourn, MP cambs 1377+1384+1385+1390 +1393, held Strete, kent & Fulborn, cambs & Walsokne, norf  -  John, b.c1378, Hk 1406, fl.1436, £181 from cambs-msx-norf-kent;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 2:635-636; Gray IL; CPR 1373:314 + 1391:515-516; CCR 1391:234; CIPM 17:305-307;
RE: 
-: Camville  (A:7) - proposed by Greenstreet + note by gjb;
-: Wm Colville, fl.1360, held Ingelby Arncliffe &  Heslarton & Welbury, yorks - 3 KF held of Fauconberg  -- CIPM 11:330;
-: Colville, sco  -- McAndrew SH 191;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Colville = Coleville  -  same family ?;
BRANCH:
-: fess = Coleville of Bitham, lincs -- ext.1369;
-: fess ch. 3 lions = Colville of Coxwold, yorks -- cross patonce in VCH Yorks;
-: Ar-Gu = ?Colville of Horringer, suf;
-: fess acc. 3 roundels in chf  = Colville of Dale, yorks, proposed as arms of Ingram;
NOTE:
-: Court of Chivalry 1401, John Colville (Adam Usk, attorney) vs Walter Poyttervey -- DBA 3:352;
RE: 
-: Abenhall; FitzWm; Langham;
-: cross patonce = Colville of Stanton, cambs
-: lion = Colville, norf-suf-lincs;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Colville; sco, cambs;
-: Colville of Stanton, cambs;
-: Colville of Oxnam / Oxenham, E.Culross = {Cross recercely} -- GEC 3:379;
LINE:
-: Philip Colville of Long Stanton, cambs, fl.1311  -  Henry of Lolworth & Stanton, cambs, d.1296, gm/ Emma;
-: Robert Colvil of Oxnam fl.1341-97;
NOTE:
-: Dispute over the coat of arms between Colville and Perchehay, but not with Moine.
REF: Brault RAE 2:114; McAndrews SH 98, 191;
RE: Cardell;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Comborn; lms;
-: vicomté in dep Corrèze a.o., incl. Vigeois (119D4) & Vezère;
-: cadet of V.Limoges (118C1);
BRANCH
-: Treignat / Treinac (119E3); 
-: door betw 3 mullets = Ussel (120B3);
-: S.Confolent, dep  Charente = 103F4;
-: Blanchefort **,  lms-ber, acq 1125, to Bonneval 1326;
REF: 
-: ESNF 3:763, 765, 769-772 (Comborn V.Toulouse); wiki (geneal);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Combourcier; sav;
RE: Rovore-Cursinge;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Comminges = Coninges; in Gascogne;  
TITLES:
-: C.Comminges 1003-1443;  S.Peguilhan, V.Couserans; branch of V.Carcasonne (?);
BRANCH:
-. V.Fezensaguet;
-: Gramont-Dax;
-: Espagne S.Montespan **;
ARMS:  
-: the {4 otelles en sautoir}  is often described as a cross formy or croix pattée;
LINE:
-: Bernard (VII) C.Comminges, gm/ Marguerite de Turenne (d.1311, h)
-: Marguerite Cs.Comminges, 1375-1443, gm1/ Jean d'Armagnac (d.1391, C.Comminges 1384, j.u.), gm2/ Jean (II)  Comminges V.Fezensaguet, gm3/ Mathieu de Foix;
REF: 
-: Anselme 2:629;  ENSF 3:404A-409 + 3:145-148 (Grailly) + 10:72 (V.Couserans); 
RE: 
-: Coaraze (Comminges); 
-: Turenne c1308;
-: Armagnac c1380; 
-: Lesparre; 
-: Foix-Comminges, c1440;
-: Pailhars V.Couserans;
-: Alienor dC, c1350 gm/ V.Pailhars/Pallars,  dit d'Espagne, S.Montespan; 
-: Odet d'Aydie qtg Comminges, 1472-1498 -- Adam EM 187, XDC:2697;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Sr de Comines = commines = clyte = Komen; fla;
-:  Comines, 14 km N of Lille = 4A2;
LINE:
-: Bondewijk VI S.Komen 1250-87 - Alix d.1306, gm/ Hellin de Waziers S.Heudincourt d.1286 - Robrecht;
-: chevron betw 3 escallops & border = Colard - Jean de Clite d.1443, 3s, S.Comines 1409, CTdO - Jean d.1475
-: chevron ch. escutch {Az escutcheon Ar acc. bend Gu} betw 3 escallops & border =  Colard de la Clite d.1453, s/ Colard  S.Comines - Philippe de Comines (chronicler; XEP:263).
REF:  
-: Warlop NF; ESNF 7:22B+24;


FaCmnt:
FAM: de Broyes S.Commercy C.Sarrebrück c1300; bar;
BRANCH:
-: Andelot-Chenecey;
-: Saarbrücken **, noted 1259;
LINE:
-: Gaucher (I), 1208-1248, S.Commercy  -  Simon (II), ovp.1247,  gm/ Mahaut de Saarrebrück (gm2/ Amé de Montfaucon S.Montbéliard)  -   Simon (III), d.1305, gm/ Mahaut  -  2 sons + Laure, gm/ Anceau de Joinville  + Jeanne, gm/ Jacques de Vaudemont  +   Agnes, 3d + Jean (I), fl.1305-41, gm/ Mahaut d'Apremont;
-: Amé 'de Sarbuck' S.Commercy, gm/ Marie de Châteauvilain  -  Robert, gm/ Jeanne Cs.Roucy & Braine  -  Jean C.Roucy & Braine 1439;
-: Gaucher de Commercy S.Châteauvilain, fl.1301; 
-: Robert de Sarrebruck C.Braine & S.Commercy & Pontarcy & Havrincourt, fl.1488;
REF:  
-: Anselme; ESNF 18:142-144;  Monstrelet TJ 2:30; Delbouille TCH 76;
RE:  
-: Chateauvillain = Gu-Or-Or;
-: same arms = C.Saarbrück;
-: gironny = Chateauvilain-Commercy, dau;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Commin = Sormin; nor;
-: not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Commin = coubain = Comban (hsl) = Combon (pop) = Courban (boos); nor;
-: diff families ?
-: not Jougla;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Compeis = compains = Compey; sav
-: Guil  de Compois S.Thorain/Thorens, fl.1351, dau, XDD:1873 = cross acc. bend;
RE: Bonnivard;
REF: Boos BER 146; Rolland 2:116; Foras AS 2:123;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Compton = Cumpton; warws;
-: M.Nhant 1812, held Compton Wyniates (warws, 51h3) -- Burke PB starts 1440;
-: 3 tilting helmets;
LINE:
-: Phil, fl.1235, held Compton Wyniates, warws - Tho, fl.1242  -- Phil, fl.1279  --  Rob, fl.1304+1316+1332  -- Tho, fl.1343  - Tho, fl.1372-1386  -  Edm, d.1400, gm/ Agnes  --  Wm  --  Rob, d.c1480;
REF:
-: GEC 9:676 (2ndEd); VCH Warws 5:65;
RE:
-: John, kt  - John  - John, b.1346 at Merston Pagham, hants  -- CIPM 12:183;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Compton; ches;
RE:
-: chevron ch. 3 quatrefoils = Tho Compton, 14C, XBM:8901;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Comyn = Cummin; E.Buchan
BRANCH:
-: Gu-Or = Comyn of Badenoch;
-: Az-Or =  Comyn E.Buchan;
-: Sa-Or =  cadet of Buchan, i.e. Alex, d.1308;
-: Ar-Sa + Or-Sa = miscoloured;
-: Gu-Ar = possibly in Warws and Ireland;
-: Ar-Gu = possibly cadet of Badenoch, i.e. Rob d.1306;
-: 3 garbs, crusily = Cumin, held Snitterfield  -- VCH Warws 3:168;
-: Az-Or,  acc. double tressue flory-counterflory = Comyn of Badenoch;
LINE:
-: Wm Comyn, d.1233, gm1/ ui, gm2/ Marjorie (d/ Fergus E.Buchan), E.Buchan j.u., justiciar of Scotia  -  Ric, d.c1244 [Badenoch line] +  Walter, osp.1258, held Badenoch  +  David, d.1247/53 [Kilbride line] +  Alex, d.1290, 2E.Buchan  -  John, osp.1308, 3E.Buchan  +  Wm, d.1334/37, provost of St.Mary's +  Alex, ospm.c1308, gm/ Joan Latimer  -  Alicia  +  Marg;
© =  Alex, d.1290, s/ Wm & Marjorie, gm/ Eliz Quincy, E.Buchan, justiciar of Scotia 1252-1255 & 1258-1289, constable of Scotland 1275-1289;
-: John, osp.1308, gm/ Isabella of Fife, 3E.Buchan, forfeit 1302;
® = Ric, d.1244/49, es/ Wm 1E, held Tynedale estates  -   John (I, black), d.c1278, gm1/ Eva, gm2/ Alicia Lindsay of Lamberton, held Badenoch  -  Wm, d.1291, ys, gm/ Isabella Russell, held  Kirkintillioch  +   John (II, red), d.1303, es, gm/si/ John Balliol   -  John (III), d.1306, gm/ Joan Valence  -  Eliz  +  Joan  +   John (IV), osp.1314, gm/ Marg Wake;
-: David, d.1247/53, ys/ Wm 1E, gm/ Isabel Valoignes  -  Wm, d.c1283, gm/ Euphemia, held Kilbride  -  John, fl.1289  +  Edmund, ospm.c1314, gm/ Maria  - Euphemia  +  Maria;
© = John, of Kilbride, held Fakenham Magna, suf, 1289  -- XBM:8906;
REF: 
-: Foster DH 36+39+51; McAndrew BR 12-13; MCAndrew SH 160; Wagner RAH 182; Carpenter SM 328;
-:  XBM:16017-16026;
RE: 
-: John L.Beaumont KG d.1396 (Foster DH 89), Beaumont E.Buchan c1302; 
-: 3 garbs = E.Chester; 
-: Cummings;
-: Walter, fl.1174, held Snitterfield (51g1), warws  --  Wm, d.1213, gm/ Margery (gm2/ Wm Hastings)  -  Wm, ospm.1224, gm/ Eve (gm2/ John de Mara)  - Margery, gm/ John Cantilupe (ys/ Wm, her guardian)   --  VCH Warws 3:168;
-: Eliz Comyn, 1322-1326, of Goodrich's Castle, heref [?d/ John (III), ?gm/ Gilb Talbot] -- XBM:8903-8905;
-: John, 1313, held Ulseby, lincs  -- XBM:8907 = 3 garbs & 3 trefoils;
-: John, early 14C, s/ John, held Ulseby -- XBM:8909 = bend ch. 3 waterbouget all betw 3 garbs;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Conchy-sur-Canche ? (Popoff A 88);
RE: Neufville;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Vieux-Condé;
-: Condé-le-vieux, 12 km N of Valenciennes, dep Nord, can Condé-sur l'Escaut = 35f = 4C4;
-: Deuze = Ladeuze, 16 km NW of Mons = 5D4, arms of village;
REF:
-: wiki;
RE: 
-: Gu-Or = Bailleul = Condé dit Bailleul, see also Morialmé;
-: fess ch. dance = Lados, bra -- Rolland 4:4;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Conflans = confolens; art;
-: branch of the maison de Brienne; in Artois (Popoff A), Picardie, Champagne; extinct ultimo 16C; hered marechal de Champagne;
-:  see Brienne;
BRANCH:
-: Torchapelle **;
-: S.Vézilly, Vieilmaisons, V.Ouchy, S.Armentières, S.St.Rémy & d'Ennancourt, de Fay-le-Sec; S.Dampierre, Mareuil, Bouleuze;  avoué de Therouanne;
ARMS: Brienne and variations;
LINE:  Engilbert de Brienne fl.1112, s/ Gauthier C.Brienne -- Eustace (II) de Conflans,  fl.1217-1238, marechal de Champagne -  Eustace (III), S.Mareuil  +  Hugues II, fl.1240-1271, c1240 gm1/ Marie de Brienne, c1271 gm/ Ida de Crusilles (gm1/ ui Avoué de Thérouanne), S.Conflans & Estoges & Congis, marCha   -  Hugues (III), fl.1269-1282, s/ Marie, gm/ Ida de Thérouanne (d/ Ida & N), S.Estoges, mar Cha  +  Hugues (IV), d.>1295, S.Conflans & Gizencourt, marCha c1295, regent de Navarre c1293 -- &c;
-: Eustace (III), fl.1238-94, s/ Eustace (II), S.Mareuil & V.Troyes, conCha  -  Eustace (IV). fl.1309-1335, gm1/ Isabeu de Raineval -- &c.
REF: 
-: ESNF 13:93-98; Willems H 2:252; XDD:1876-1881;


FaCmnt:
FIG: county /IRL = Connaught; DUKE: royal family c.1850.
RE: Conixen;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Conquans = Conques = Carenart ? = Cassenaret ? = Chassenay; same family ?


FaCmnt:
OFFICE: c.1120  four hered.constables, comes stabuli à 3 mo service = Abitot/?? + Oilli/Oxford + Montfort/Dover + Milo of Glos/Glos =>  Rob de Vere c.1138 => Bohun c.1170 - 1372;  Thomas of Woodstock D.Glos 1372 (d.1397); Tiptoft E.Worc c.1466;  abeyance; Ric D.Glos -1483;  ??;   E.Staf & D.Bucks d.1521, attaited & constableship in abeyance;  temporary for coronations a.o.;
ARMS: 
-: Qtly Bohun/Constable-of-England used on brass effigy of Eleanor de Bohun d.1399, widow of Thomas D.Glos d.1397 (Alexander AC 510, Macklin BE 57);
NOTE: 
-: salary 2d/£ = 1% of total wages for men and servants in command;


FaCmnt:
FAM:  Constable of Flamborough & Everingham in Yorks.
ARMS:
-: qtly & bend;
-: Or fess compony Ar-Sa acc. lion passt Gu in chf = of Flamborough & Butterwick, VCH Yorks NR;
LINE:
-: Rob de Lacy, 2s/John Lacy constable of Chester --  Rob C b.1355 -- Bt 1620;
-: Rob le Constable, fl.1301, held Butterwick, yorks  - Lettice, gm/ Tho Houton, held in Marton, yorks  +   Wm, fl.1316, held Butterwick & Flamborough;
-: Robert Constable, d.1319, MP yorks  -  Marmaduke, d.1378, gm1/ Joan, sheriff Yorks 1362, held Holm-in-Spaldingmore & Flamborough, yorks   -   Rob Constable, 1355-1400, of Flamborough & Everingham in Yorks, gm/ Marg Skipwith, MP yorks 1388, JP E.Riding, cmsn, sheriff 1385+1394, with John  of Gaunt  -  Marmaduke, d.1404, gm/ Kath Cumberworth;
-: Rob + Ric, fl.1260, held Nafferton Constable, yorks ER  -- Rob, fl.1314;
NOTE: 
-: Burke EP 132. mistaken coat ref;
REF: 
-: Roskell C 2:643-644; VCH Yorks NR 1:474 + ER 2:154; CIPM 15:34; CCR; Burke LG 1:547; Burke EP 132 (Constable 2 coat); Foster DH 51; Papworth 196
RE: 
-: Wyther; Gonnis;
-: Hugh FitzNorman, fl.1086, held Flamborough as part of the Honour of Chester  -to- Wm FitzNeel, d.c1130, s/ Niel constable of Chester  -  Wm, d.<1139  -  Rob 'le Constable', fl.1146-1187, is  -- Constables of Flamborough, inherited Roger of Arundel (d.1210);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Conterey dit l'Allemand = la Contere;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Conteville = Conteves;
RE: Ferriéres;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Conyers; durh + westm + yorks, several branches;
-: descendants of William Conyers, Constable of Durham c1080;
ARMS:
-: Az-Er = Conyers al. Norton, suf, 1561;
BRANCH:
-: Conyers of Sockburn, durh = 108a4, on border of Yorks;
-: Conyers of Norton Conyers, yorks;
LINE:
-:  Roger, fl.1141, held Sockburn & West Rounton & Norton & Hutton, yorks  - Roger, fl.1166, gm/ Basilia  -  Geof, d.<1225  +  Roger, fl.1195, osp  +  Rob, es, gm/ Mabel  -  Roger, d.<1239, held Hutton Conyers (101g2) -   Rob, fl.1259, es, held Finningdale, suf  -  Roger   -  Rob, fl.1284-1334, held Norton Conyers & Hutton Conyers  -  Tho, ovp  -  Rob, fl.1334, ospm  -  Joan, gm/ Chris Mallory (fl.1347);
-:  Geof, d.<1225, ys/ Roger & Basilea, held Sockburn &c   -  John, fl.1239, osp, held Sockburn &c  + Humphrey, d.1283, gm/ Parnel, held Girsby, yorks & Sockburn &c  -  John, d.c1304, gm/ Scolastica Cotum  -  John, ospm.1342  -  Eliz, gm/ Rob Colville of Ingleby Arncliffe & Thimbleby, got W.Rounton;
-: John, fl.1395, n/ John (osp.1342), held Sockburn  -  Rob, d.1431  -  Christopher, fl.1470;
-: Egbert  -  Roger Conyers al. Norton, gm/ Margaret Norton of Norton Conyers, yorks  -  Adam Norton, gm/ Alice Nunwyke  -  Ric, kt, gm/ Eliz Tempest of Studley, ChJ.Common Pleas 1413  -  John, settled in Suffolk  -  Anthony  -- Rob, d.1561;
-: Robert, gm/ Juliana Percy, held Ormsby, yorks  -  Rob, fl.1427  -  John, d.1438  -  Rob, d.c1439  - Anne, gm/ Js Strangways  -- VCH Yorks NR 2:278;  
REF: 
-: Visit.Suf 1561:307-309; Foster DH 51; Burke GA 223; VCH Yorks NR 1:180+403+444+449-451;
RE:
-: Conyers, baron 1509 -- GEC 3:404;
-: Rob + Hugh, fl.c1380, yorks -- CIPM 17:1079 (Percy);
-: John Conyers, gm/ Elis Aton (fl.1390, d&h/ Wm 2B.Aton, yorks);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Couserans / Conzevans (Boos B 13); gas;
RE: 
-: ESNF 3:404+406 (Carcasonne-Comminges-Couserans; Pailhars);
-: V.Couserans (dep Ariège, tol) was a title used by a branch of Comminges from 1180 to 1450 [67].

CHECK: Sigil


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cooke; esx;
RE:
-: Cooke of Gt. Linstead, suf -- Visit.Suf 1561:324;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corbeil;
-  Baudouin de Beauvais dit de Corbeil, gm/ Marguerite Cornut (pae);
REF:
-: www;
RE: 
-: Grez-Corbeil = {Ar-Gu};  
-: Poissy-Ternes.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corbett of Caws Castle, marcher lordship; baron 1295-1347; salop;
BRANCH:
-: Corbet of Caus, senior line;
-: Or raven Sa = Corbet of Moreton Corbet = Corbet of Wattlesbury, salop;
LINE:
-: Corbet, fl.1081, held barony of Caus  -  Roger FitzCorbet, fl.1086-1136, built Caus Castle  -   Wm, osp, es  +  Ebrad  -  Simon, d.c1155  - Roger, d.1165  +  Simon, d.<1176  -   Robert Corbet, d.1222   -   Tho, d.1274  -  Peter (I), d.1300, gm/ Alice  -  Peter (II), osp.1322, gm/ Beatrice (osp.1347), heirs: Ralph E.Staffs (d.1372)  +  Rob Harley & Marg;
-: Roger, MP 15 times 1309-1341;
-: Peter, gm/ Elis, held Caws & Cyston  -  Pernella, osp.<1377  +  Joan, osp.<1377 + John, osp.<1377  +   Marg, b.c1344,  gm/ Wm Wyriot  +   Wm, osp.1377,  held Alveston & Herdecot, glos & land nr Caws, salop & Sewell, nhants & Laurenni & Begelly, pembs;
-: Roger, of Caus, fl.1328, gm/ Amice, held Arley, warws  -  Amice, gm/ Joh Oddingseles + ?Roger/Peter, of Legh, d.1381, held Arley --  Tho, of Legh, d.1420 --  John, fl.1540;
NOTE:
-: Laurenni &c to Peter & Elis from Wm Corbet of Chaddesley with reminder to Roger Corbet of Tyderyngton, fl.1377, his son;
REF: 
-: GEC 3:417; Moor KE 1:234-237; VCH Salop 3:235+308-311; VCH Warws 6:9; CIPM 15:26-30;
RE: 
-: Gethin; 
-: 2 bars & canton = Corbet of Hadley **, salop; 
-: John Corbet, salop, gm/ Matilda/Maud (gm1/ Tho Loudham) = ui, CPR 1389:119, CCR 1389:21, prob Rob sr;
-: Roger, of Lygh, d.1379, gm/ Beatrice, held Arley, warws & Lygh, salop  -  Tho, b.c1375   --  CIPM 17:617;
-: Peter Corbet, d.1361, held Siston by Pokelchurch, glos  -  Wm, ovp  -  John, b.c1351  -- CIPM 11:309;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corbet;  salop;
MANORS:
-: Hadley in Salop &  Ebrington in Glos & Kings Bromley, staffs & Lt Dunham, norf & Assington, suf & Denchworth, berks &  Tubney in Berks & Farmcote, glos;
ARMS:
-: 2 bars & canton ch. lion passt = John, fl.1334, s/ Roger of Hadley, gm/ Agnes -- XBM:8938 +[8945, Rob 1369]   =  Rob, 1371, kt, of Ebrington, glos, XBM:8950;
LINE:
-: Roger Corbet, d.c1204, gm/ Cecily Hadley, held Tasley  -  Tho, d.1247, held Hadley, salop  -  Roger, d.c1259  -  Tho, d.c1300  -  Roger, d.c1349, held Ebrington in Glos c.1316  -  Rob, osp.<1353, es  +  John, fl. c1322, ys, gm/ Agnes (Touchet / Revel), held Hadley  -  Rob sr c1330-1404, gm1/ Beatrice de la River (d&h/ Ric, norf, gm1/ ui Swillington), gm2/ Maud  -  Guy, b.c.1374, s/ Beatrice   +   Rob jr, 1354-1417 ospm, s/ Maud, gm1/ Alice Langton, gm2/ Joan (gm1/ John Scudamore), gm3/ Joan Thornbury (gm1/ Tho Loudham), Hk 99 + /Hkc-PoWkc, GtCouncil 1401 (Oxon, not Salop), sheriff ox&berks 1406 + wilts 1408-11  -  Sybil, b.c1377, osp, gm/ John Grevill of Sezincote [Hadley to Guy Corbet, d.1444];
REF: 
-: Moor KE 1:234-237; Roskell C; Rodgers RH 808 (Rob jr); VCH Salop 11:257; CIPM 18:1023-1029 (Rob sr) + 20:737-741 (Rob jr); DBA 1:27-28 + 2:268 (Agnes C);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corbie; cor;
-  {Or 2 ravens Sa} =  comté de Corbie;
-  {Or 3 ravens Sa}: =  Arnauld de Corbie S.Joigny, chaF 1388/1409-13 (Anselme 6:347);
REF:
-: Bozzolo CAM;
RE:
-: cross acc. 2 keys in chf and raven in base = Ab&C.Corbie;
-: Er lion cr. = possibly châtelain de Corbie for Candavène du Plessis, c.1300;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cordova = Fernandez Cordova; cas-gre;
RE:
-: Fereira, por;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corgenon S.Corgenon; en Bresse;
RE: d'Arensson.


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cormont ? = Siliennes ? = silieurs.
-.: confounded copying from NAV;
RE: 
-: :  Cormont, bou, 2B4;  Silieurs = BER:393a + 1878; confounded l'Hermite de Caumont ?;
-: du Faur S.Cormont, en Armagnac, ancestor of Saintralles , C.Pibrac {Az fess Or acc. 6 roundels Ar}, a.o., geneal 1659,Lalanne DH 745, Rolland 2:306;
-: Origny S.Cormont, pic + S.St.Remy + Dompmartin, a.o., Lalanne DH 1383, Recherche de la noblesse de Champagne, Dubuisson A 38 = {Ar cross Sa ch. lozange Ar} ;
-: Origny, fra, Rolland 4:318 = {Az 2 barbels addorsed Or};
-: Cormont, pon , Willems 3:31 = {Or 3 escutch Vr & label Gu};
-. du Fai, vexin, XDD:2129 = croissant acc. 6 merlettes;
REF: Lalanne DH 588;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corneuil-Romilly = Cormailles = Cormieul; nor;
RE:
-: Cornwall;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cornu S.Chapelle-Rablais;
REF:   Quevers 1893 'les Cornus'.


FaCmnt:
FAM: several bastard lines, descended from Richard E.Cornwall & Deutsche Köng;
BRANCH & ARMS:
-: earldom, see {Sa roudnely Or};
-: lion & border roundely = used by Ric E.Cornwall (d.1272), also by one cadet line, and probably confused with border engr roundely;
-: lion & border engr roundely =  'Fanhope'-line. but John 'green' Cornwall B.Fanhope has several variants assigned = Er/Ar + border roundely/engrailed;
-: ui arms = Cornwall of Burford, and of Kinlet, illegimate branches of E.Cornwall;
-: Ar bend lozengy Sa, crusily Sa = of Crockham, berks, grant 1771;
-: fess ch. 3 roundels = Ric de Cornwall,  d.1296, is  -- Brault RAE 2:121;
-: cross ch. 5 roundels = ui **;
-: cross ch. 5 fleurs-de-lis = ui **;
-: crest =  lion stat on cap of maintenance  -- XBM:8971;
MANORS:
-: Burford (49h1) & Stapleton (49f1) in Herefordshire & Ham, worcs & King's Nympton, devon & Norton-by-Daventry, nhants; 
-: Langley & Horton & Cornewaille in Evere;  
-: Kinlet (62b4), salop & Idbury (51g5), oxon & Ashton-by-Leominster (49h1), heref;
LINE:
-:  Richard Plantagenet d.1272, E.Cornwall & C.Poitou & Deutche König 1257, s/John R.England  - Edmund, osp.1299, E.Cornwall, gm/ Marg Clare:
-:  Ric, d.1296, is/ Ric E.Cornwall (d.1272)  --  Geof, 1335-1365, held Burford, heref  -  Brian, 1355-1400.osp, held Burford, heref  +  Peter, d.1386, 3s  +  Ric, 1360-1443, 2s,  'B.Burford'   -  John, 3s  -  John 'greene' , ospl.1443, B.Fanhope  -  John, /is + Tho, /is;
-:  ui /?John, is/ Ric E.Cornwall d.1272  -  Edmund Cornwall of Thonock, lincs, d.1354, gm/ Eliz (fl.1355, ?Strange, of Kinlet) = {lion & border roundely :dim: 2 lions passt}  -   Edmund, fl.1373, osp  +  Brian, d.1391   -  John, 1366-1414.spm  -  Eliz, b.c1390, gm/ Wm Lichfield;
-: Peter, d.1386, 3s/ Geof (d.1365), gm/ Agnes, held in heref  -  Edm, b.c1383, ward of his uncle Brian of Burford  --  CCR 1385-89:208,  CIPM 16:359;
-: Peter, godfather of Brian (1355-1400);
-: Edm  -  Brian, b.c1325, kt, godfather of Brian (1355-1400)  -- CIPM 14:301;
© Richard Plantagenet d.1272, E.Cornwall & C.Poitou & Deutche König 1257, s/John R.England  --  T Wilmott, CA, 2002, 14/199:281-292;
© Brian, 1355-1400.osp, held Burford, heref &c  -- CIPM 14:301 + 18:59-63; 
© John Cornewall 'greene cornwalle', ospl.1443, gm/ Elisabeth of Lancs (gm1/ John Holland D.Exeter), si/ Henry IV, renowed jouster, k'ktl 1395, KG 1409, cmdr in France, baron Fanhope 1432, JP Cornwall 97 (CPR), no lands in Salop (mistake in GEC) --   Monstrelet TJ 1:432;
© = Edmund, fl.1373, osp, gm/ Isabel, held Thunoc & Laghton, lincs  -- CPR 1373:295-296;
© -: Brian, d.1391, gm/ Maud Strange of Blackmere, MP Salop 6 times 1369-1383, held Asthall & Quichewood & Idbury, oxon  & Kinlet, salop & Ashton-by-Leominster, heref  -- CCR 1391:443+510; CIPM 16:1102; VCH Salop 3:235;
© John, 1366-1414, kt, s/ Brian (d.1391), of Kinlet, salop, Hk 1406, MP salop 1402+1407, sheriff in Salop   --  Roskell C 2:661; CPR 1389:137; CCR 1390:311; CIPM 20:253;
REF:  
-: Burke PB 1:1231; GEC 3:427 + 5:253;  DBA 1:239 (crowned/uncrowned);


FaCmnt:
TIT: duchy c.1990 (G124), domaine for Prince of Wales >1355;
-: Alan C.Bretagne 1E 1140-41; Reginald FitzRoy 2E.Cornwall 1140, is/Hen.I; 
-: Richard (Plantagenet) E.Cornwall 1227 & C.Poitou & K.Romans d.1272  (Poitou,Wagner RAH 20, Foster DH 54) - Edm d.1300, 4E;  
-: Piers Gaveston, d.1312, 5E 1307 ; 
-: John of Eltham, 6E 1316;  
-: Edw 'Black Prince' (1337, 1.anv af duke); 
ARMS:
-: attributed to kings of Britain and of Cornwall -- DBA 4:354;
-: most earls are assigned their personal arms, e.g. Piers Gaveston (d.1312);
-:  3 lions p.g. & border of France = Jean d'Eltham, 1316-1336, yb/ Edw-III, E.Cornwall & Huntingdon, later adopted for the Holland earls of  Huntingdon;
REF: 
-: Fox-Davies CG 491, Bedingfeld H 117+124, GEC 3:427;


FaCmnt:
Abt.Corvey (E137) ombyttet med Dortmund (HS-ørn, S241).


FaCmnt:
FAM: Corwen = curwen = curteine = crolken ?;
RE: Ireby;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cosington = Bessington = Wessington = Gossyngton; hants & wilts; kent;
LINE:
-: Wm, fl.1306, held in witls & hants;
-: Stephen, fl.1292, held Cossington & Acrise, kent;
-: John, fl.1374 = {3 roses & border}  +  Stephen Cosington, fl.1356-1374, JP Cornw, soldier, retained by Henry D.Lancs   -   Wm, fl.1376-85, kt, kent;
REF:
-: Brault RAE 2:122; Fowler KL 99 a.o.; Tremlett, Wagner RAH 55; CPR 1373:388; CCR 1385-89:78;
RE:
-: cross, billety = CY:601 Stephen Cosington -- probably misreading of drawing, or for Stangrave in kent -- clem;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cossa; nap;
-: the family came from the island of Ischia in the Bay of Napoli;
ARMS:
-: several variations;
LINE:
-:  Giovanni C.Troia  -  Baldassare, d.1419, pope Johannes XIII, pisaner counter-pope, r.1410-1415;
REF:
-: Crollalanza DH 1:329*; Neubecker H 236 (#602); Galbreath PH 82;
RE:
-: Troia;


FaCmnt:
Jean S.Cossé fl.1470, senescal de Provence;; Cossé de Brissac, 1760 (M922);  
JPT dC duc dB, M918;
REF: Anselme 4:310;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cossigny = Cotengny = gosigny; fra;
-: en Bretigny, dept Seine & Oise (pae, gjb - ui dep) = Bretigny-sur-Orge, dep Essonne = 41E4;
-: vassal de St.Denis (pae);
LINE:
-: Jean dC, fl.1276;
REF:
-: not Jougla; www (Bretigny-sur-Orge);
RE:
-: 42A3 Cossigny/Chevry-Cossigny, haute-justice, S&M;
-: 41E4 Bretigny-sur-Orge, dep Essonne; 22C2  Bretigny, dep Oise;
-: several St.Denis;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cotton; yorks;
-: Wm, fl.1373, cmsnr in East Riding;
REF:
-: CPR 1373:241;
RE:
-: Roger  -  Wm, kt, c1260, of Wickham Skeith, suf  --  XBM:8996 = {fess betw 2 chevrons};
-: Ric Denton -- TJ:700;


FaCmnt:
FAM: Cotton = Cotun = Coton;
-: one Cotton accompanied Louis IX 'sacre' on crusade (boos);


FaCmnt:
FAM: Coucy = koetsy = coetsi = Boves de Coucy; 
-: extinct 1424; in Laonnois, 6 seigneuries;
-: sr branch extinct 1311 with Enguerrand (IV), Coucy inherited by Enguerrand de Guines, s/ Alix de Coucy, his sister;
BRANCH: 
-: & bend = Vervins-Coucy = Cursy = Vermery = Bienny = S.Beaumont c1298; 
-: & canton = Pinon-Coucy
ARMS: 
-: barry Gu-Vr, known 1190;
-: Coucy qtg Austria = Enguerrand (VII, d.1398), from mother, claim to lordships in Breisgau-Alsace, campaign 1375 into Bern -- Sumption HY 3:245;
-: claimed to derive  from incident during 1st Crusade, where their ancestor B.Marle cut his furred red cloak to resemble an armorial surcoat, when surprised by turks -- Keen C 131;
-: chevronné = Enguerrand (II, fl.1132-47), on embossed shieldm drawning by Gaignières -- Nieus PA t1;
LINE:
-: Dreux de Boves, S.Boves, fl.1069  -   Enguerrand (I) , fl.1069-1118, S.Coucy & Boves & la Fere-sur-Oise & C.Amiens & Avoué de Boves  -  Thomas, d.1131  -  Robert, d.1191, S.Boves  +  Enguerrand (II), fl.1131-1147, S.Coucy  -  Raoul (I), d.1191  -  Thomas, d.1232, S.Vervins  +  Rob, d.>1234, S.Pinon  +   Enguerrand (III), d.1242, S.Coucy  -  Raoul (II), osp.1250, es  +  Enguerrand (IV), osp.1311, S.Coucy  +  Alix, gm/ Arnould C.Guines;
® =   Enguerrand (V) de Guines, d.>1321, s/ Arnould & Alix Coucy  -  Enguerrand, V.Meaux +  Guil, d.1335  -  Raoul, d.1388, S.Dronay  +  Enguerrand (VI), d.1344, 1338 gm/ Catherine Habsburg   -   Enguerrand (VII), 1365 gm1/ Isabella (d/ Edw.III, d.1379), 1386 gm2/ Isabeau de Lorraine, ospm.1397/98 in Turkey, S.Coucy & E.Bedford (1366-1377) & C.Soissons 1367, grand bouteiller 1384, captured at Nicopolis  -  Isabelle, gm/ Philippe de Bourgogne C.Nevers  +  Marie, ed, gm/ Henri/Renaud de Bar (d.1396) + Philippa, gm/ Rob de Vere E.Oxford, divorce 1387;
NOTE: 
-  possible confounding between Coucy and Keynes c1300; E:251 + Q:155 a.o.;
-: Mahaut de Vervins, <1255 gm/ Thomas de Coucy;
REF: 
-:  Tuchman 'A Distant Mirror'; AHS 1932; Anselme 8:742-745 (Coucy-Guines);  Chenaye DN 6:281-309;  ESNF 7:80 (Vervins, Boves) + 81-82 (Guines-Gent); GEC 6:224-230 (Ingram);  
-: XDD:1904-1917;
-: domain -- Guyotjeannin AF 44-45;
RE: 
-: Meaux;  Bethune-Coucy-Meaux; Marcouel; Berlaimont; Bulgaria; Guines, cadet of Vilain-Gent;


