# tblArmItems

AiCmnt:
The silesian Prittwitz or Pretwicz family settled in Poznan district c.1432.
XPS:31n49;
Szymanski HS 237; Heymowski LYN 108; Heymowski BHM 92;


AiCmnt:
Andrzej Dunin z Krajowa i Konojecka, d.1437, treasurer of Brzesc 1423-1436. The Labedz clan in Cracovie and Sandomierz is related to the Svamberkove family of Bohemia.
Szymanski HS 183; Heymowski LYN 108; Heymowski BHM 94; Hupp ARL 164;


AiCmnt:
Stanislaw Slap z Dabrowy i Paledzia, d.1432, bailiff in Poznan 1414-1427, of the Drogoslaw clan.
Szymanski HS 115; Heymowski LYN 108; Heymowski BHM 92;


AiCmnt:
Mikolaj z Chrzastowo, sheriff/starost of Sanok and sword-bearer of Cracow, fl. 1426-1436. The Kosciesza and Strzegomia clans used the same herb. 'her hans seway' in BHM is taken from GEL.
Szymanski HS161; Heymowski LYN 108; Heymowski BHM 93;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Laska, Leszczyc and Brog clans. Attributed among others to Stanislav z Skarszewa, castellan of Ksiesk 1425-1433, and of Biechow 1433-1449.
Szymanski HS 170; Heymowski CP 142; Heymowski LYN 108; Heymowski BHM 93; Hupp ARL 254;


AiCmnt:
Andrzej z Lubranca, judge of the Territory of Brzec 1412-1441, of the Godzieba clan.
Szymanski HS 124; Heymowski LYN 109; Heymowski BHM 93;


AiCmnt:
The Awdaniec or Hebdank clan was widespread from Massowia to Greater Poland. Seals of Woichiecha z Waworkowa near Sandomir (1408) and Michala Muzylo (fl.1414-1438, starost of Halicz 1414, castellan of Kamienz) , Teodoryka and Jana, all of Buczacza (1440) are known.
Szymanski HS 74; Heymowski LYN 109; Heymowski BHM 93


AiCmnt:
Unknown herb, named 'trzy tarcze' or 'three shields', possibly of the lusatian family of Kolowas.
Szymanski HR 300; Heymowski CP 143; Heymowski LYN 109; Heymowski BHM 93;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Powala and Ogonczyk clans. Probably Micholaj Powale z Tacsowa i Magnuzewa, d.1451, took part in tournament in Budzie 1412, stolnik and later treasurer of Sandomir. The legend 'her ymeram' in BHM is taken from  GEL ( also in BEL) and refers to Imbram z Pleszowa, castellan of Zawichost, fl.1386-1410. ETO refers to Pawel of Grabow, Bishop of Chelm, who fought as a knight at Varna 1444, or to Piotr of Lublin, King's Secretary 1431.
Szymanski HS 204; Heymowski LYN 109; Heymowski BHM 94;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Nowina clan. Mikolaj z Krzysztoporzyc, fl.1434, or Pietce z Przesieki, d.1442, diplomat and starost of Rogozno 1409-1434.
Szymanski HS 200; Heymowski LYN 109, Heymowski BHM 94;


AiCmnt:
Piotr z Bnina, castellan of Gniezno 1428-1448, of the Lodzia clan.
Szymanski HS 186; Heymowski LYN 109; Heymowski BHM 94;


AiCmnt:
Mikolaj z Kepno / Kempinski, starost of Boleslawice 1425-1439, of the Niesobia clan.
Szymanski HS 198; Heymowski LYN 110+123, Heymowski BHM 95;


AiCmnt:
Jan Taszka z Koniecpola, chancellor of Poland and Guardian of the Realm 1434, of the Pobog clan.
Szymanski HS 222; Heymowski CM 134; Heymowski LYN 110, Heymowski BHM 95;


AiCmnt:
Herb Quos or Kwas.
Heymowski LYN 110; Heymowski BHM 95; Sieb 6.8:t1 (Bolko ?);


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Orla and Szazor clans. Jan of Jarogniewo, fl.1431, starost of Drahim 1426 and of Miescisk 1428.
Szymanski HS 209; Heymowski CM 139; Heymowski LYN 110; Heymowski BHM 95;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Grzymala and Slasy clans. Domarat z Kobylan, d.1438/1440, starost, royal mayordomo and castellan.
 XPS:26n6; 
Szymanski HS 131; Heymowski LYN 110; Heymowski BHM 95;


AiCmnt:
Jan Kraska z Lubnicy, d.1458/1460, starost of Konin 1432-58, of the Belina clan.
Szymanski HS 78; Heymowski LYN 111; Heymowski BHM 95;


AiCmnt:
Avraham z Gnatowic, stolnik / dapifer of Sochaczew 1435-50, of the Pierzchala clan.
Szymanski HS 220; Heymowski LYN 111; Heymowski BHM 95;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Madrostki and Smiara clans. Jan Kruszyna z Galowa, commander of polish forces in Podolia 1430, sous-dapifer of Podolia 1440-1441.
Szymanski HS 187; Heymowksi LYN 103+111; Heymowski BHM 88+96;


AiCmnt:
A variant of  the Quos hrb.
Heymowski LYN 111, Heymowski BHM 96;


AiCmnt:
Unfinished quarters of Kosciesza and Wierzbno. The herb Strzegomia, a variant of Kosciesca, is on a seal of Stefan z Rydzyny, fl.1422, a starost and castellan.
Szymanski HS 161 + HR 135 (Kosciesza); Szymanski HS 292 (Wierzbno) ; Heymowski LYN 111; Heymowski BHM 96; Sieb 6.8:t1;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Rogala and Szambor clans, also used by Meyländer gt Rogalla von Bieberstein. Jan , Piotr or Stanislaw Milanowski z Milanow in Massowiain ETO as in LYN and BHM. The legend ' her pylic' in BHM might be copied from GEL for Jan Pilik fl.1369-99, wojewod of Warzawa, killed in the battle of Worskla against the Tartars, or might refer to Piotr Pilik, wojewod of Czersk 1406-1435.
 XSP:25n3;
Szymanski HS 251; Heymowski LYN 111; Heymowski BHM 96; Sieb 14/3.2:t313; Hupp ARL 250n1;


AiCmnt:
Herb of the Traby and Brzezina clans, and Radziwill in Lithuania. An unknown castellan of the royal castle of Rozprza might be the person named in ETO. Possibly Radziwil Oscikowicz, d.1477, mayordomo 1440, later wojewod of Poznan and castellan of Wilna, or his father, Krystyna-Oscika, d.1442, another castellan of Wilna. NicolasTraba al. Tramba, Abp.Gniezno (Gneznen., Poland) 1411-22, head of the Polish delegation to Konstanz and member of the Conclave for the German Nation.
Szymanski HS 279; Heymowski LYN 112; Heymowski BHM 97;


AiCmnt:
Adam z Zielonej, castellan of Dobrzyn 1416-1427, or Jakusz ze Strzyg, standardbearer of Dobrzyn 1430, castellan of Rypin 1434, both of the Swinka clan.
Szymanski HS 273; Heymowski LYN 112; Heymowski BHM 97;


AiCmnt:
Janusz z Tuliszkowa, d.1426, castellan of Kalisz 1403-1426 (1436 !), starost Klecz 1403, starost of Konin 1420-1421, a diplomat at Konstanz 1417, or his sons,  Wojciech, starost of Pobiedno 1433-1435, and Jan, in Kalisz 1432-1459 - all of the Dryja clan.
Szymanski HS 117; Heymowski LYN 112; Heymowski BHM 97; Hupp ARL 303;


AiCmnt:
Unknown herb, variously named 'dwie rose' or Denaw or Der for Dyhrn - also as 2 roses in pale.
Szymanski HS 107; Heymowski LYN 112; Heymowski BHM 97; Sieb 6.8:t2;


AiCmnt:
Unknown member of the silesian Glaubicz clan, of which Jan Gluboss is known in the Koscian district of Greater Poland in 1421.
XPS:35n83;
Szymanski H 122; Heymowski LYN 113; Heymowski BHM 97;  Sieb 14/3.1:t54, pru, Fhr;


AiCmnt:
The Zareba clan had several prominent members, incl. Marcin ze Slavska, d.1453, castellan of Kalisz and Poznan and then wojewod of Kalisz; Marcin z Kalinowy, d.1437/39, castellan and later woewod of Sieradz; Wawrzyniec, courtier, mayordomo 1420, starost, castellan  (1431-54) and wojewod of Sieradz 1453.
Szymanski HS 300; Heymowski LYN 113; Heymowski BHM 97;


AiCmnt:
Reinard (III) von Hanau, 1370-1451, LdVogt 1404, Gf 1429, married Katharina von Nassau, a repeat.


AiCmnt:
Gross von Trockau, seat in Trockau (Kr. Pegnitz, ObFkn), a repeat.
Sieb F 51+t10n1;


AiCmnt:
Seckendorf, seat nr Cadolzburg, Mfr.
Sieb 24:t45,  23/2.5:t14,  14/3.1:t30,  Sieb F 91; HHStD 7:122;


AiCmnt:
Rüdt von Collenberg, seat in Burg Collenberg nr Fechenbach (Kr. Miltenberg, UFr.)  = 111-3  -- HHStD 7:195;
Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t15,  24/2.6:t9 bad; Sieb F 89; Möller S 3:284;  HHStD 6:83;


AiCmnt:
Werner Hardheim, seat  in Hardheim nr Wertheim (Kr. Buchen (B-W).
Sieb F 54+t127;  Sieb E 273; Hupp ARL 189n2; HHStD 6:241;


AiCmnt:
Rosenberg, several branches in Franken and Württemberg around Gunzenhausen, Uffenheim and Ochsenfurt. They belonged to RRK Odenwald, extinct by 1632.
Sieb 22/6.1:t53, bav; Sieb F 88; HHStD 7:11;


AiCmnt:
Bickenbach, seat in Bickenbach bei Alsbach (Kr.Bensheim, Hessen). Bickenbach acquired Homburg in 1381 and sold it to Bp.Würzburg in 1469.
Sieb 20/2.7:t1,  6.7:t1, nas,  22/6.1.3:t112, bav; Sieb F 32; ESNF 16:156; HHStD 4:47; Möller S 1:4;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Vogt von Summerau & Prasberg, who lived near Eichstätt during 16th century, though Raneke tentatively proposed Geisberg. Behaim von Adelshausen, bav (Sieb 22/6.2:t7) is another possibility.
Sieb F 109+t100 (Or-Sa);


AiCmnt:
Paul von Hirschhorn, ext. 1620; seat Burg auf Hirzhorn nr Darsberg (Neckarssteinach).
Möller S 2:172-174;  Sieb 20/6.6 hen, 22/6.1.1:t150 bav,  20/6.7:t39, nas; Sieb E 321;


AiCmnt:
Heinz Truchsess von Wetzhausen, seat in Wetzhausen since 1346.
Sieb 20/6.13:t21 + 15/3.2.2.2:t19;  Sieb F 107;


AiCmnt:
Wenckheim, seat in seat in Klein-/Grosswenkheim, Ger.Münnerstadt (Kr. Schweinfurt, UFr.).
Sieb 22/6.1.3:t92;  Sieb F 113; Sieb E 1042; HHStD 7:544+745;


AiCmnt:
von Hessberg. Althess. Ritterschaft with Stammburg nr Hildburghausen. Albrecht von Hessberg was Bp.Würzburg 1372-1376.
Sieb 21/2.3:tf10, sax,  14/3.1:t58,  15/3.2.2.2:t7,  18/7.3c:t6,  20/3.4; Sieb F 57;


AiCmnt:
Kratz von Stetebach-Sambach was a family of bamberger ministerialen, who sold their lands to Egloffstein 1414.
Sieb F 66; Sieb 22/6.1.1:47+t45,  6.1.2:101;


AiCmnt:
Wilhelm von Stetten von Kochstetten, Uradel on Burg Kochstetten & Buchenbach (OA.Künzelsau).
Sieb 24/2.6:24+t16 bad  (Or-Gu), 23/2.5:t15 wurt, 15/3.2.2.2:t18  (Gu-Ar); Wolfert W; Sieb F 102; Sieb E 768;


AiCmnt:
Wilhelm von Elm Possibly a confusion with the frankener family of Elm, extict 1444 with Wilhelm von Elm {Or 2 bars Az}, who sold lands in 1414 to the Bp.Würzburg (Sieb F 41).
XPW 3;


AiCmnt:
Repeat of Aufsess von Wolkenstein, Erbschenck von Bamberg. Friederich von Aufsess was Bp.Bamberg 1421-1440. Hohenfeldt qtg Aufsess. The relation between the austrian Hohenfeldt and the franconian Aufsess was not found.
Hupp, Münchener Kalender; Sieb F 29 ; Sieb 20/6.12:t56 (Hohenfeldt);  Sieb F 29 +t50; Voit AO 41-59; Sieb 20/6.12:t56 + Sieb-bav (Aufsess);


AiCmnt:
Felberg al. Effelberg al. Velberg, seat at Vellberg (Kr. Schwäbisch Hall, B-W); noted 1102, ext.1592; with other estates at Oberspeltach (Kr. Crailsheim, B-W).
HHStD 6:703;  Sieb 23/6.2:16+t8; Sieb E 905;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Gayling von Altheim (Sieb 24/2.6:8+t6) and Mossbach bore identical arms (ING:825).


AiCmnt:
Grumbach, ancient würzburger ministeriales and a branch of Wolfskeel, who recieved Burg Grumbach in 1328 from Gf.Reienck. Johan (III) Grumbach became bishop of Würzburg 1455-66.
Sieb 22/6.1:t38, 6.1.2:t36, bav; Sieb F 51;


AiCmnt:
The Hochmeister shield is slightly larger than that of the common items. arms of office of the Hochmeister der Ordena Teutonicum or Ritter-orden Sta. Mariä des Deutschen Hauses zu Jerusalem al. Grand maître des chevaliers teutoniques.


AiCmnt:
Paul von Rossdorf, Hochmeister OT 1422-41, the family came from Roisdorf, 6 km NW of  Bonn.
C.A. Lückerath: 'Paul von Rusdorf', 1969; Rolland 5:193, fkn; Sieb ThuA 70 + WuA 24;


AiCmnt:
The arms are unlike those known for the Oberste Marschallen 1422-41, e.g. Jost von Strupperg (1431-1434) with {3 reed maces on mount}, Konrad von Ehrlichahusen (1434-36), and Vincent von Wirsberg (1436-38). Those of Walrabe von Hunsbach (1424-28) are not known. Ludwig von Landsee (1422-24) is in  [1955].
   The arms of the family of  Heinrich Hold, who served as Ob.Marschall 1430-11.07.1431, are not known. He may have been a member of the franconian family Haudt, who used similar arms. Hausen al. Hungershausen, seat at Hausen bei Freudenberg (Kr. Saarburg, R-P) also used similar arms.
Voight NC (list of office holders); Sieb 1657:2:77n14;, Rolland 3:157; Sieb F 143 + 22/6.1.1:149 (Haudt); Sieb 24/2.10:t12 als, 24/2.11:27+t19 lor;; Arnold DO 173 (Hausen);


AiCmnt:
Martin von der Kemnate (Franken) was a senior official of the OT as  Komthur von Schwetz 1411-15, Ob. Marschall 1415-1422, Komthur von Thorn 1422-24, Gr.Kt. 1425-28, Ob.Trapiere 1428-32 and Vogt von Heilsberg 1441.
Sieb 22/6.1:t45+53; Voigt NC;


AiCmnt:
Erasmus von Fischborn (Hessen), Grosskomthur OT 15.01.1429-10.10.1430, replaced by Johan von Bröhl 8.12.1430-23.01.1432.
Voigt NC 7; Rolland 2:326;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Heinrich von Sebenrode, Vogt zu Grebin 1425-27, Kt.Brandenburg 1427-1.07.1431, Kt.Balga 1431-1432 replacing Strupperg.
Voigt NC;


AiCmnt:
Ludwig von Landsee, Kt. Nessau 1414-15, Kt. Brandenburg 1418-22, Ob.Mar. 1422-24, Kt.Thorn 1426-1431.07.22,  Kt. Mewe 1431-34, Kt. Rheden 1434, Ob.Trapiere 1434-36.
Voigt NC; Kindler OB 2:456; Sieb E 1:435 + 23/2.5:9+t11;


AiCmnt:
Walther von Kirschkorb successively became Vogt von Neumark 1424-28, Komtur in Danzig 1428-34, Grosskomtur 1434-36, ObersterTrapiere 1436-38,  Vogt von Neumark 1441and Vogt von Schiefelbein 1447-49. His brother Vrancke von Kerskorf was Landmeister von Livland 1433-35.  The family seat was in Biesenborg nr Düffelward 4 km N of Kleve, and they were ministeriales of Abp.Köln and Stift Essen, feoffees of Geldern and Kleve.
    In DWF:743 with a crest of a basket of cherries, which is also found as both arms and crest in DWF:742 and GRU:887.
XRA 2:214 (1411, Walter);
Voigt NC 13; Lückerath PR 178; Klaas Padberg-Evenboer, pers.com. 2012;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Roweder or Rohwedel, Kt. Alt-Kulm 1434-36. The neumarker family, Rohwedel, bore  {Ar arrow per pale Sa/Az betw 2 wings Sa}, had lands in Klücken and Cranzin in Kr. Arnswalde (Neumark); later in Kitzerow in Kr. Satzig & Warsin in Kr. Pyritz.
Voigt NC; Sieb 14/3.2:331+ t384* + PoA/18/6.9:79 + Bra A 75 + SiSu 4:22;


AiCmnt:
Wilhelm von Vensheim / Bensheim, not verified..
     A family Benzenrath, noted 1600 nr Köln, used {Sa cross engrailed Ar} according to Fahne KJ 1:26.


AiCmnt:
Ochsendorf, from Ossendorf nr Köln.
Fahne KJ 1:80;


AiCmnt:
Not identified.
    Linden, ErbSchenck von Geldern,with lands nr Krefeld and Blitterswijk (Fahne KJ 2:88; Sieb 14:t289 , and Schütz in Köln (Fahne KJ 1:396) used similar arms.


AiCmnt:
Possibly Heinrich von Richtenberg, Vogt von Samland 1434-35 + 1437-40. The family, noted 1252-1470, was vassals of Gf.Cölln.
Voigt NC 77; Sieb 23/6.2:15+26+253+t7 wurt; Sieb E 636;


AiCmnt:
Different assignments in versions, Ulrich Rau (von Winnenden), sou (LYN) and von Debrich (NLU). 
     Rau von Winnenden had seat in Kr. Waiblingen; noted 1512; tombs in Malmsheim (Kr. Leonberg, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:t21 (Sa-Ar-Gu);


AiCmnt:
Heinrich Wilhelms or  Willenius, not verified.


AiCmnt:
von Landeck al. Vogt von Landeck, no details.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:57+t57;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Reitenbach, Pfleger zu Ortelsburg 1438, of the family Raitenbach zu Erkersreut (Ger.Selb, OFr.)
Voigt NC; SIE:108n9; Sieb 22/6.1:t177;


AiCmnt:
The 'worz von wissure' in NLU might be Wolfertzau from Austria. Another possibility is Wichsenstein Plankenfels, bav (Sieb 22/6.1:t63, L. Müller-Westphael, pers.com.) .
Wolfsaw, aut, Rolland 6:186 = {Or-Sa} + GRU:1247 = ING:32 = {Or-Az};


AiCmnt:
Stiebar von Buttenheim, from  Buttenheim (Kr. Forcheim, OFr.).
Sieb 26.2:t99 + 27:t103; Sieb F 102; HHStD 7:398; Voit AO 352-354; Sieb E 778;


AiCmnt:
Unmus von Altenhausen,noted 1228-1331, from Altenhausen, Gem. Weckrieden bei Schwabish Hall (B-W).
Sieb E 14+888;  Sieb 23/6.2:t25;


AiCmnt:
Hans Truchsess von Stetten (Schwaben),  Pfleger zu Schacken 1423-24, Kt. Nessau 1432-33, Kt. Schwetz 1433-38, Kt. Osterode 1438-49, Pfleger zu Rastenburg 1449.
Voigt NC; Sieb 23/6.2:15+t7; Sieb E 769;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Herman Hug von Heiligenberge, Kt. Glochau 1445-46, or  Erwin, Pfleger zu Lochstadt 1441 and Seesten 1466-52 .
Voigt NC;


AiCmnt:
Elkershausen gt Klüppel, ministerialen und Burgmänner zu Hadamar und Ganerben zu Reiffenberg; ext. 1726.
Sieb 20/6.7:t30;


AiCmnt:
Helfrich von Drahe, Kt. Balga 1419, the family came from Wetterau, settled later in East Prussia.
Sieb 16/6.4:15+t10, 20/6.7:28, 38;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Günste, no details, or Georg von Gross, Pfl.Grünhof 1443-46, Kompan 1477.
SIE:136n13;


AiCmnt:
Isengarten, from Burghaus Isengarten bei Waldbroel nr Köln ( Kr. Oberberg, N-W).
Fahne KJ 2:71;


AiCmnt:
Wedenstein, from Burg Widerstein bei Siegen; ext. 1555.
Sieb 20/6.7:t70, nas;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Johan Selbach, fl.1414, Kt.Brandenburg 1431-33.  Selbach mostly had the field Or. The Walpodes von der Neurburg and the Reichensteins both bore the arms on a field Ar.
Voigt NC;  Fahne KJ 1:398, beg (Or 3 lozenges in bend Sa) Selbach gt Quadfassel ;


AiCmnt:
Weiler, Allgauer uradel; noted 1212-1575, nr Stiefenhoven as W-z-Altenburg and W-z-Scheiben, seat in Burg Weiler, Lehen des Klosters St.Gallen in Weiler-Simmerberg nr Lindau on the Bodensee.
 Sieb 22/6.1.1:t63 *, + 6.1.3:t89*, bav;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms may be derived from Knebel, Malberg or Allendorf.


AiCmnt:
Sparneck, seat in Ger.Münchberg (Kr.Eschenbach, OPf.).
HHStD 7:706; Sieb 22/6.1.1:t185 + 6.1.3:t55;


AiCmnt:
Warthausen, noted 1108/1230-1584, seat in Warthausen (Kr. Biberach, B-W), sold 1168 to Hohenstaufen, family then held in Alberweiler.
Sieb 23/6.2:144; Sieb WuE 42, Gf 52; Sieb E 992; Herold, 1870, 1:44+69;

AIRefs:
NLU:1619 ulrich warthysen; RUG:2233; SGH:1301;


AIRefs:
ARK:132 johanes ribienits; NLU:1620 hans von ryvenisz; BHM:735 s.n.; CHE:141; DWF:434; ETO:104; LBQ:3280;  SGH:621; see [915];


AiCmnt:
Possibly Frederich von Köckeritz, Pfleger von Angerburg 1434. The family came from Köckeritz nr Weida, as  ministerialen of Vogt von Plauen.
Voigt NC 82; Bosl R 2:537; Rolland 3:333*; SIE:155n10*;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Wolfersdorf, re ING:464; not verifed.


AiCmnt:
Johan von Schaumburg, Kt.Ragnit c.1440, might be a cadet of the Fhr.Schaumberg, ministerialen, auf Schaumburg & Schauenstein nr Helmbrechs (Kr.Münchberg / Hof, OFr.)  & Schwartzenbach/Schawartzenstein/Schwartzenach.
Bosl R 543, Lückerath PR 201; Sieb 20/6.13:t18, wes;


AiCmnt:
Arms of the C.Flanders, Louis (II) de Mâle until 1384, the D.Burgundy from then on.
     Most arms on fo.133rv are marked as bannerets.


AiCmnt:
Jean de la Clite d.1443, Sr de Comines, CTdO, grand bailli de Flandre; conseiller 1409, uncle of the historian Philippe de Commines. Comines / Komen, 14 km N of Lille.
XDF:5046;
Warlop NF; ESNF 7:22B+24;


AiCmnt:
Jeanne van Beveren, Burgravin van Dixmude, d.1431, married first Arnould van den Beerst, and secondly Daniel Allaerts S.Kaprijke (president du conseil de Flandre, d.1430). Her daughter, Marguerite, Burgravin, d.1459, married her stepbrother, Jean dit Perceval (d.1452).
XRA 1:249+387;  XDC:3187-3189; XDD:10351; XDF:5518 (1260, Thierry) + 5520 (1272, Thierry);
Eeckhout FM 1:43-44;


AiCmnt:
Jean( III) van Stavele, d.1445, S.Izeghem c.1402, grand bailli de Courtrai 1414-16 , was 2nd son of Willem van Stavele BGf.Furnes or castellan of Veurne, d.1385, and Marguerite van Izeghem. His son, Jean (IV) van Stavele S.Izeghem, d.1481, acquired Haveskerke c1460. Stavele 14 km S of Furnes. Izegem, 10 km N of Charleroi.
 XDD:10382 (Stavele-Furnes 1414);  XDF:1627 (+ label);
ESNF 18:105-106 (Stavele 1297-1617); Eeckhout FM 1:220 (Hondschoote) + 230 (Izegem) + 396 (Stavele) + 426 (Furnes / Veurne).


AiCmnt:
The coats of arms with or without 'lion in ombre' were used by both the Trazegnies  and the Steenhuizen families. Arnold de Hamal Sr de Trazegnies (jus uxoris), d.1456, married Anne, daughter of Arnold Sr de Walcourt and sénéchal de Hainaut (d.1418) and niece of Othon (VII) Sr de Trazegnies & Vièrves & Sille &c d.1401.  Félix de Steenhuyse, d.1424, P.Steenhuisen (ar Oudennaarde, can Nederbrakel, fla) & S.Avelgem (ar Courtrai, can Avelgem), souverain bailli de Flandere 1405-24, or his son, Jean. Steenhuize, 8 km W of Ninove. Trazegnies on the northern outskirts of Charleroi.
XCB:513 (Trazegnies); XRA 3:465 (Sttenhuizen);
HS London '..ghost or Shadow..' 1949;  ESNF 8:2; Anselme 6:87-89; Olivier de Trazegnies, le Parchemin, 2004, 69/350:132-155;


AiCmnt:
Maldeghem, 15 km E of Brugge, no details.
XRA 3:408;  XDF:1267; XDD:2674;
Warlop FN 2:1066 (#174); Sieb-bav; Eeckhout FM 1:278-279, 348;


AiCmnt:
Arms of the senior line of Ghistelles, with Aa-Gruuthuyse, the two most important families in Brugge and Western Flanders. Isabelle (d.1439), daughter and heir of Jean (VI) Sr de Ghistelles (o.s.p.m.1417) married Hugues de Melun and Robert de Bethune V.Meaux.
XDF:946; XRA 1:495;
ESNF 7:96-99;


AiCmnt:
Jean de  Ghistelle Sr de Dudzele, d.1430, married Jacqueline de Craon, daughter of Jean S.Domart-en-Ponthieu and granddaughter. His seal of 1420 bore qtly Ghistelle and Dudzele. Their son Jacques van Ghistelles S.Dudzele & Straaten & Varsenare  1431, d.1452,  had a son, Jacques. Ghistelle qtg Duzele with an inescutcheon of Craon qtg Flanders.
XRA 1:495 (seal of 1420, Jean, Q1+Q2);
ESNF 7:97 (Ghistelle); ESNF 3:721-722 (Craon);


AiCmnt:
Jean de Mamines S.Kalken/Calckene, fl.1421, d.c1464, or Robert Mamines S.Mamines & Beerlegem & Hemelveelegem & Uitbergen d.1431 at siege of Liége, CTdO. Mamines, 12 km S of Gent.
XRA 3:434; XDF:1295;
Warlop NF; Eeckhout FM 1:282-284;


AiCmnt:
Jean (III) de Roubaix, 1369-1449, S.Roubaix (dep Nord, c-l-c) & Herselles, ambassador to Portugal during the marriage negotiations for Isabel de Braganza;
XRA 3:278;
Chesnaye DN 17:765-770; Eeckhout FM 1:367-369;


AiCmnt:
Late 15C addition by different painter and scribe B. Possibly by an owner of the manuscript.
Eeckhout FM 1:272 (?Lymeersch);


AiCmnt:
Victor de Flandre Sr d'Ursel & Wessegem, d.1430, a bastard of Louis de Mâle, count of Flanders. In 1420 he married Jeanne, daughter of Arnould de Gavre. Several of the bastards of Louis de Mâle used similar coats of arms.
XDC:3634 (Louis 'Haze'); 
Bozzolo CAM 2:13, Anselme 2:741;


AiCmnt:
Jean S.Oostkerke & Moerkerke & Voorde d.1429, married Louise van Assenede . Their daughter, Marguerite, married Jean Boncourt-Eine [2005]. Oostekerke, 8 km SE of Furnes. Moerkerke, 10 km NE of Brugge.
XRA 3:69+4:539;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Jacob van Visch S.Capelle, fl.1382, o.s.p.1443. West-Cappel, 16 km SE of Dunkerque in the castally of Furnes.
XRA 4:137-138 (1405, Wyt);
Eeckhout FM 1:432-433;


AiCmnt:
Repeat of Themseke.
   The original legend is severely cut and only the bottom strokes visible. An explanatory legend in hand B was added later, probably after miscutting and binding.  possibly Daniel van Themseke, fl.1425, son of Louis.
XRA 4:23;


AiCmnt:
Josse van Heule S.Oosthove inherited Lichtervelde through  his mother, Marie de Nevele Dm.Oosthove (d.1421), who married Roger  Botelin dit van Heule S.Heule & Westhove. Her brother, Willem van Nevele 'de Deurwaerder' S.Lichtervelde, d.1399, bore {Az chief Er} as did the later counts of Lichtervelde. Arms of Heule. Heule N of Courtrai. Lichtervelde
 XRA 2:80 (Heule). 2:351 (Lichtervelde);  XDD:2408; XDF:1085;
Warlop NF;  Eeckhout FM 1:215-216;


AiCmnt:
The Praet-Woestine S.Moerkerke was a bastard line from Louis de Mâle. Q1 is Praet -Moerkerke.
Eeckhout F; ESNF 3.2:294; Anselme 2:766;

AIRefs:
NLU:1444 jan van massemen; see [2004, 2011];


AiCmnt:
The lordship of Nevele, long held by the Mortagne, was acquired by Jean (II) de Montmorency  1401-77, S.Nivelle c1422 (& Montmorency & Escouen & Damville & Conflans & Vitry-en-Brie), premier baron & grand chambellan de France, through his marriage to Jeanne de Fosseux, Dm.Fosseux & Hauteville & Nevele. The arms are Mortagne.
XRA 3:34; XDD:1039; XDF:1399 (1336, Willem S.Uitbergen); XDF:5515 (1294, Wautier);
Eeckhout ETO 92;


AiCmnt:
Cuingem or Cuinghiem Sr de Pecq-sous-l'Escaut, nr Tournai, no details.
XRA 2:236;
Eeckhout FM 1:10+237; Bozzolo CAM 2:207;


AiCmnt:
Jean de Lannoy S.Lannoy & Lys & Bossuit & Runnes & Sebourg, CTdO 1451, Stadhouder van Holland 1448, 1410-1493. Lannoy (dep Nord), SE of Roubaix.
 XDF:1192;
ESNF 8:9;


AiCmnt:
Waleran de Wavrin (Berlettes), son of Gilles S.Berlettes & Florenville (d.1422) and Beatrix, daughter and heir of Rober de Wavrin S.Wavrin & Lillers (o.s.p.m.1415). The lords of Wavrin were hereditary sénéchals de Flandre. Wavrin, dep Nord, can Hautbourdin, nr Lille.
XRA 1:347t32n2 = eagle; XDF:97-98; XCL:9547;
ESNF 8:23-24; F Brassart 'genealogie..' 1877;  .P Feuchère, RFHS 1948; Warlop NF;  Bouly EH 74;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Geldolf  (I) van der Gracht  S.Gracht (or Fosse) & Moorzele & Zonnebeke, 1390-1463, who married Isabelle de Halluin. 
 XRA 1:510 (Olivier S.Fosse);  XDD:10386 (Fosse);
Sieb 14:t196;


AiCmnt:
Corneille van Eechoute V.Roulers, fl.1460, married Catherine de Halluin.
XRA 1:408;


AiCmnt:
Louis de Bailleul S.Douxlieu 1428,  maréchal de Flandre 1443,  d.1453. Bailleul (dep Nord, c-l-c).
XRA 1:411t41n3 + 4:367; XDF:382+482+491;
Warlop NF; Anselme 6:793 (1410); Eeckhout FM 1:23-24:


AiCmnt:
Mortagne dit d'Espierres S.Caverines  (Hainaut, ar Tournai, can Celles), no details.
XDF:1371 (1288, Jean dM S.d'Espierres);
Eeckhout FM 1:132-133;  Warlop FN 926;


AiCmnt:
Jean de la Douve S.Nieuwkerke, fl.1432, no details. Nieuwkerke, 12 SSW of Ypres. Douve is the river running slightly to the north, and a place nr Warneton, 10 km to the east.
 XRA 1:394; XDF:800* (1307, Daniel S.Douve, chevronny);
Eeckhout ETO 106;


AiCmnt:
Louis de Scaek, fl.1408,  married Elisabeth Brigdam/Hengdamme. Their son, Jacques S.Vrijghezeele & ter Hamme á Canegem & Rodelgem & Schardau &c, bailli de Furnes 1447, d.1463. ETO reads 'jaque scak'.
XRA 3:368;


AiCmnt:
Wauthier d'Halluin, fl.1435, repeat of Halluin.


AiCmnt:
Coolscamp is a branch of Lichtervelde. Koolskamp, 24 km S of Brugge, 
XRA 2:351;


AiCmnt:
Jean de Mortagne S.Pottelles  & Eeke & Solre-sur-Sambre d.1449. Mortagne-Potelle qtg maternal Notax.
XRA 1:387 + 3:153;
Bouly EH 70 (geneal);


AiCmnt:
Probably Voormezele dit Ogierlande, from an area 7 km N of Courtrai.
    Eeckhout FM 2:76 notes Voormezele dit Ogierlande, Marke dit Meetkerke with these arms, and Reimerswaal with similar arms - all from seals and 16C armorials.
XDF:1113 (1274, Lambert); XRA:3:58 (1373, Dankaert)
Eeckhout FM 1:281, 287 (Marke, Meetkerke), 320, 436 (Voormezele, Ogierlande);


AiCmnt:
Philip van Steelant, no details. Steeland, on mainland Zeeland nr Terneuzen.
XRA 3:466; ; XDD:3651 (1245 Hugues);
Warlop VA #207; Butkens TB; Eeckhout FM 1:397-398; Warlop NF 1138;


AiCmnt:
Grijspere, noted 1381-1477 as lords of Grijspere in Lendelede parish in Ogierlande, 7 km NNE of Courtrai, a fief of Heule.
XRA 1:517;
www;


AiCmnt:
Baudouin de Vos, fl.1416, d.1432, S. Pollare & Laarne & Zomergem. He married Marie de Lovendeghem. Baudouin is a common name in the family
XRA 4:162;


AiCmnt:
Johan (III) van Stavele S.Isegem, d.1444, grand bailli de Courtrai 1414-1416. Inescutcheon of the maternal Isegem.
XRA 3:460*;
ESNF 18:105;


AiCmnt:
Vilain, châtelains de Gent. ETO notes Hector de Vilain S.Zandvoorde fl.1421-65 with this basic coat of arms.
XRA 1:474;
ESNF 7:83;


AiCmnt:
Robert de Flandre gt van den Tempel, d.1434, natural son of Louis de Mâle. CNK:139 has the field plain Az (as son of Louis de Nevers) and CAM:302 plain Ar-Az.
Eeckhout CNK 101;


AiCmnt:
Maarke (Lumene), no details. The lion is usually crowned.
XRA 2:393; 
Hemricourt M 67; Eeckhout CNK 189;


AiCmnt:
van der Welle, no details.
Eeckhout FM 1:456;


AiCmnt:
Blanckaert de Bailleuil, no details.
Eeckhout FM 1:46;


AiCmnt:
Wouter van Thomme, fl.1466, échevin in Yperambacht.
Eeckhout FM 1:410, sigil Wouter 1466)


AiCmnt:
Besides a rare Mamines coat of arms, this might refer to either Canin ( fl.1312, XRA 2:176, {Vt lion Ar} or van Cammen (Oliver, fl.1434, XRA 2:171).

AIRefs:
NLU:1431hr gherrad vâ mstennem; see [2002] Mamines;


AiCmnt:
Probably one of the sons of Jean (IV) de Vilain S.St.Janssteen and Marguerite de Gavre: Adrian, Jean, Hector or Philippe. Gent-Vilain-Maelstede qtg Gavre-Liedekerke.
ESNF 7:83-84;


AiCmnt:
Hugues de Lannoy S.Santes, 1384-1456, o.s.p., CTdO, Statthalter van Holland-Zeeland & Souverain Bailli de Lille.
XDD:2551;  
ESNF 8:9-18;  Chesnaye DN 11:460-470; Eeckhout FM 1:244-248; Monstrelet TJ 2:98;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Jean de Brune, fl.1409, in the Franc de Bruges.
XRA 1:342;
Eeckhout FM 1:74-75;


AiCmnt:
A subcadet of the bastard line of Praet-Moekerke issuing from Louis de Mâle.


AiCmnt:
Hellin van Steelant, a repeat with escutcheon of Gent-Vilain.


AiCmnt:
Anton van Wulfsberghe, nr Slijpe in Franc de Bruges.
XRA 4:294*;
Eeckhout FM 1:464;


AiCmnt:
Perceval de Halluin S.Ascq-Annappes & Lacque & Gavere & Rolleghem, o.s.p.<1447, son of  Jean (I) van Halewyn S.Piennes [2040] and Jacqueline van Ghistelles. Escutcheon of Ghistelle.
Anselme 3:900 + 4:330;


AiCmnt:
Jean de Pit, not verified. 
     Struvinc inherited Pit c1540 (XRA 3:495).


AiCmnt:
Jean de Baenst, fl.1435, échevin de Furnes.
 XRA 1:192


AiCmnt:
Gossuin de Lannoy S.Breuze-de-Quartes,  bailli de Tournai, d.c.1473, brother of Hugues S.Santes [2038].


AiCmnt:
Jacob Robrecht, fl.1421, échevin du Franc de Bruges 1421, lieutenant of Jean de Hornes S.Hondschoote for Oostduinen in 1435.
     J-M. v.d. Eeckhout has him as J-R. de Jonghe based on similar arms from 17C.
XRA 3:234 (1421, Jacob Robrecht);
Eeckhout FM 1:233 (Jonghe);


ArmIdf:
Guillebert de Lannoy S.S.Willerval & Waregnies

AiCmnt:
Guillebert de Lannoy S.S.Willerval & Waregnies, 1386-1462, CTdO, brother of Hugues S.Santes [2038].


AiCmnt:
Gerard d'Escornaix, a repeat. Escornaix qtg Ghistelle with inescutcheon of Luxembourg.


AiCmnt:
Josse de Tollin V.Alost (<1432) & S.Poppenrode, d.c1456. Probably an unfinished inescutcheon of Alost or Poppenrode  {Az lion Or & border Gu fretty Ar}.
XRA 4:39*;


AiCmnt:
Jacques de Visch de la Capelle, a repeat, possibly with escucheon of Bailleul-en-Vimeu or Neuville.


AiCmnt:
Willem van Steenhout S.Steenhout-à-Vollezele, 1390-1457, chambellan de Louis de Luxembourg S.Enghien 1436, son of Roland.


ArmIdf:
Baudouin 'le Beque' de Lannoy S.Molembais

AiCmnt:
Baudouin 'le Beque' de Lannoy S.Molembais, 1388-1474, CTdO, brother of Hugues S.Santes [2038]. Escutcheon of Molembaix.


AiCmnt:
Oliver van Woestine, from Woestine / Wastine, nr Geluwe and Werwik, 12 km W of Courtrai, a cadet of Ghistelle.
XRA 4:282;
ESNF 7:96-99; Eeckhout FM 1:462;


AiCmnt:
Renaud de Visch de la Capelle, a repeat.


AiCmnt:
Michael Paeldynck, member of a family of échevins in Ypres. Later with 3 eagles.
XRA 3:91;
Eeckhout FM 1:329;


AiCmnt:
Blaesvelt, arms of the lords and échevins of Blaasveld in Willebroek 15 km S of Antwerp nr Malines / Mechelen.
XRA 1:260, 4:391;
Eeckhout FM 1:45; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Adrian van der Gracht, repeat with escutcheon of Visch.


AiCmnt:
Louis van Themseke, fl.1402-25, from Brugge, married a daughter of Guy de Flandre, his son Daniel lived 1425 and his grandson Louis 1459-65.
XRA 4:23;
Eeckhout FM 1:408;


AiCmnt:
Gérard de Tollenaere, fl.1434, from Tollenaere between Lauwe and Marke S of Courtrai.
XRA 4:39;
Eeckhout FM 1:412;


AiCmnt:
Jacques Brouch de Haccourt, no details.
XRA 2:17; 
Hemricourt M 188;


AiCmnt:
Colin de Brune, no details. Brune qtg Bailleul.


AiCmnt:
Jan van der Beerst, from a family of échevins in Brugge.
XRA 1:221;
Eeckhout FM 1:32-33;


AiCmnt:
Louis van Herstein, no details.
Eeckhout FM 1:213;


AiCmnt:
Oliver van der Gracht, repeat with escutcheon of Praet-Moerkerke.


AiCmnt:
Frank van Belle, repeat with  escutcheon of Brakel.


AiCmnt:
Jan Tollin, a repeat with escutcheopn of Alost.


AiCmnt:
Louis de Brune, no details. Brune qtg Bailleul.


AiCmnt:
Boetelin, no details.
      Walle, Coutre and Boetelin (S.Wethove / Fosses) are different families, have same arms, similar origin at chatellenie de Courtrai (Eeckhout ETO 80). They are often confused on copying.
XDF:589 (1365, Roger Boetelin);
Eeckhout FM 1:49;


AiCmnt:
Alof van  Ruijtenborch, fl.1420-62, held  t'Huis Ruijenborch (al. Rutenberg) in Ankum, part of Dalfsen, 10 km E of Zwolle in Overijssel. He maried Wilhelmina van Vianen. The border is probably ermine, not flory.
    Johan von Emenberg is noted in Aachen in 1396.
Rolland 5:215, gue + Overijssel; www (AvR);  www (JvE);


AiCmnt:
Oostenwolde, 30 km SSW of Groningen, no details.
Rolland 4:315, Overijssel; www;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Similar arms were used by several flemish and hollander families, e.g. Gracht, Overbeek (Ar-Sa-Sa), Coopman {Sa-Ar-Ar}.


AiCmnt:
Possibly Overbeek, no details.
XRA 3:89;
Rolland 4:329, hol;


AiCmnt:
Eese, 7 km NNW of Steenwijk in Overijssel, no details.
Rolland 2:254 (Or loup isst / âne isst Sa);


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Similar arms were used by Doyenbrouck, Hogenback, Molenaer and Oudewater.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. 
     Boekholt, utr (Rolland 1:239) bore {Sa 3 chessrooks Ar}.


AiCmnt:
Illegible, possibly Or cross Gu -or- cross of lozenges, see also the banner on fo.169r..
  The page is smudged or overpainted, with 2 illegible items in row 1, a very faint trial version or 'copy' of the shields in row 2 of fo.169r. Row 3 has 3 items and row 4 only two items.
   The legend may indicate Jan van Vianen, from nr Alost, a family which bore {Or lion Gu, billety Gu} in XRA 4:112-113, FW:399, LBR:250, and URF:1940.


AiCmnt:
Possibly a later attribution to Wierts van Coehoorn, or inverted arms of Vianen, see previous items, faintly painted.
Rolland 6:169, gue;


AiCmnt:
Jacob Proeys or Pruijs, no details.
Rolland 5:101;


AiCmnt:
Fréderic van Drakenborch, d.1437, infeuded with manor of Baarn/Drakensteijn 1394, belonged to Utrecht town 1393. 
Jéquier BEL (pers.com. from Leemans-Prins);

AIRefs:
BEL:929 vrederic vâ drakêboirch; BHM:616;


AiCmnt:
Taets van Amerongen, from Nassau.
XRA 4:1 *;
Sieb 20/3.4:t1 hen  + 24/2.6:41+t25 bad; Sieb E 795;


AiCmnt:
Aert van Amerongen, named for the town Amerongen, 25 km S of Utrecht on the Rhine.
Rolland 1:42;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Hendrik van Mast, of a family from Dordrecht on the river Waal.
Rolland 4:159;


AiCmnt:
Aert van Bosch van Ijsselstein (Amstel), a repeat.
XRA 2:144;
Laars NH 1:31;


AiCmnt:
Arnold (Aert) Strijen van Sevenbergen, o.s.p.1492, eldest son of Arnold (d.>1453) and Marie van Rotselaer. Arnold jr served in Holland 1426-28, became cubbearer and baker (échanson et pannetier) on the Brabant list in 1438. He inherited Sevenbergen in Noord-Brabant, 12 km NW of Breda, from his uncle Gerrit. Noted as banneret at Utrecht 1441 in the diary of Costen van Halmale.
    Rectangular banner above crested pageant or grilled helmet.
XRA 3:354* (1419, Arnold, no label, crest: eagle's claws); XDF:1635* (1412, Gerard S.Sevenbergen, less label);
Eeckhout CH 25-26; Damen PK 191;


AiCmnt:
Jacob van Abcoude (Zuylen) dit Jonkheer van Gaasbeek, d.1459,  S.Strijen & Putten & Gaesbeck, burgundian councillor 1410, stadhouder van Holland, hereditary marshal of Hainaut, one of the richest men in the Netherlands. His son, Anton, died 1429, and the bishopric of Utrecht bought lordship of Abcoude and castle of Wijk nr Duurstede in 1449. He was probably the organizer of the tournament held in Utrecht on 8-12. September 1441.Gaasbeek is SW of Bruxelles. The quarters are 1) Abcoude; 2) Louvain-Gaesbeek; 3) Putten; 4) Strijen.
 XRA 1:159 (1396, 1398, Sweder; 1418, Jacob) + 4:346* (1357, Sweder); XCB:535;
ESNF 8:44;  Stokvis MH 3B:ch.10t8;  Bardet K 5;  Adam AB:228;


AiCmnt:
Simon van Ophem, d.c.1450, S.Oudenaken, échevin in Bruxelles several times 1417-1439, mayor 1430.
XRA 3:70-71;
Adam AB:497; Eechout TBX


AiCmnt:
Melis, son of Amelis Uten Enge, and relative of Beernt, marshal of Oversticht and castellan of Duurstede, held Den Engh & ½ Amelisweerd nr  Utrecht.
XRA 1:429;
J.M. V.d.Eeckhout, KPadberg Evenboer, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Jan van Gaesbeek, fl.1463, bastard son of Jacob S.Strijen dit Jonkheer van Gaasbeek [2719].
    This last item in the top row of 167v has the shield cut in half on rebinding.
Eeckhourt CH 50-51;


AiCmnt:
Triangular pennon similar to [2718] held by Ophem [2724].


AiCmnt:
Ywain van Ophem, d.1488, S;Moerzeke, noted 1418, échevin in 1476, son of Simon [2720]
XRA 3:70-71;
Adam AB:497;  Eeckhout TBX 94;


AiCmnt:
Siger van Ophem, fl.1432, son of [2720], also échevin in Bruxelles.


AiCmnt:
Jan Happaert, of a family of échevins in Bruxelles, son of Jan échevin 1418-19. The quartered arms was used by Léon in 1357 and Gerelmus in 1418. The lion is billety in LYN:1185 (!).
XRA 2:31-32;
Adam AB:280; Eeckhout TBX 94;


AiCmnt:
Werner van Merode, d.1485, S.Lismael, a bastard son of Richard (II) van Merode, S. Frentz & Pietersheim, and Catharina Moysen, avoué / Vogt von Düren in Juliers,
XRA 2:465-471;
ENSF 7:85 + 18:68-89;  Fahne KJ 1:363+367; Eeckhout TBX 92; JJohann W. von Mirbach-Harff, Geschichte der Familie Merode, Vol. 1, Prague, 1877;


AiCmnt:
Jacob von Salm, d.1475, Gf.Salm, a cadet of the Salm-en-Ardennes or Nieder-Salm branch, S.Rotselaar 1463, praeses of Cambrai, 	son of Simon III van Salm and Johanna van Rotselaar. He married  Isabella van Glymes (d.1490) and was  	was burried in the Minderbroederkerk in Utrecht. Rotselaar nr. Leuven / Louvain.
Pers.com. K. Padberg (	Inscriptiones Van Buchel p. 30)7.


AiCmnt:
Johan van Gymnich, S.Vischel & Lienden 1455. Lienden was a fief ½ of the monastry Elten and 
½ of the bishopry Utrecht.


AiCmnt:
Everard  von Quadt, mentioned 1435-1461, no details.
 XRA 3:76;
Fahne KJ 1:341;  Sieb 20/6.7:t55, nas; Sieb 14/3.1:t25 + 16/6.4:t48;


AiCmnt:
Frederic Scheiffart van Merode S.Wijlre & Bornheim & Nörvenich & Neurath, c.1420-1457.
XRA 2:469;
ENSF 7:85 + 18:68-89;  Fahne KJ 1:367; K. Padberg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Gisbert van Vianen de Jonge, d.1486, S. Rijsenburg & Noordeloos, son of Gisbert S.Rijsenburg (d.1442).
   Helmet and triangular pennon with Vianen (Beusichem) qtg Goye. 
XRA 4:113 ;
ESNF 8:43 (Vianen);


AiCmnt:
Jan van (den) Rijn van Jutfaas, d.c.1466, son of Hendrick van Rijn en Geryt (Margaretha), vassal of the lord of  Gaasbeek [2719].
Rolland 5:216* (Rijn van Cronenburg, border); K. Padberg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Jan Pot or Potter, of a family of échevins in Utrecht and Antwerp.
XRA 3:153*;
Adam AB:532;


AiCmnt:
Gerrit van Zuylen van Nyevelt / Nijveld,  S.Blickenhorst in Nedersticht, a fief of Gaasbeek, 2nd son of Steven S.Nyevelt of Kasteel Nijeveld in present Utrecht.
XRA 3:497;
www; K. Padberg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Jan Woutman, no details.
   Crest: pointed cap Gu curled forwards semy of fleurs-de-lis Or.


AiCmnt:
Jacob Proeys or Pruijs, the senior of the four brothers, that formed their own party. 
   Party led by triangular pennon.
Rolland 5:101, hol; K. Padberg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Bernard Pruijs, no details, probably son of Jacob.


AiCmnt:
Jan Pruijs, no details, probably son of Jacob.


AiCmnt:
Robert Pruijs, no details, probably son of Jacob.
   The shield is cut in half on rebinding.


AiCmnt:
Aert van Amerongen, mayor of the échevin in Utrecht 1430, 1432, 1438, 1442, member of the 
council 1426, schepen / échevin 1434, 1444, 1446, 1448, named for Amerongen, 25 km S of Utrecht on the Rhine, but patricians of Utrecht, not lords of Amerongen.
    Team leader with triangular pennon.
Rolland 1:42;


AiCmnt:
Dirk Woutman, schepen / échevin of Utrecht 1477, deacon of the guild of cloth merchants 	[wantsnijders] 1481. Son of Jan Woutman.
K. Padberg, pers.com. (	Utrechtsche jaarboeken, Vol.3).


AiCmnt:
Jacob van Amerongen, probably brother of Aert.


AiCmnt:
Daniel de Bouchout, d.1465, S.Diepenstein & Cutsegem & Humbeek & Loenhout. The family held the viscountcy of Bruxelles. The senior branch became extinct into Westmael c.1425.
    Daniel was a banneret at Utrecht 1441, leader of a party as banneret with square banner, but with triangular pennon in 1439 in Bruxelles.
XRA 1:304-307 + 1:401t39n2;  XDD:10355;
ENSF 28:50; Adam AB:96; Eeckhout TBX 110; Eeckhout CH; Damen PK 191;


AiCmnt:
Jan van Bouchout, d.<1487, S.Relegem & Boelare & Schendelbeke & S.Beversweerde (j.u.). He was second son of Gilles S.Hellebeck (d.1427), brother of Daniel, married Jeanne van Vianen, daughter and heir of Gijsbrecht S.Beversweerde.
XRA 1:307 (1440, Jan);
Adam AB:96; Eeckhout TBX 112; ESNF 28:50;


AiCmnt:
Ywain de Mol S.Doerne, son of Ywain (d.c.1429) and Marie van Pede. Family of échevins of Bruxelles. 
XRA 2:491 (1407, Ywain sr);
Adam AB:461; Eeckhout TBX 68-69;


AiCmnt:
Aert / Arendt de Mol, fl.1459, S.Sint-Ulriks-Kapelle (10 kmNW of Bruxelles), son of Ywain and Maria von Pede [2746].
XRA 2:491(1446, Jean);
Eeckhout TBX 69;


AiCmnt:
Triangular pennon, probably for an additional team in the Bouchout party.


AiCmnt:
Probably Jan van Abeele, d.1482, son of Jean (d.<1453) and Marguerite, bastard daughter of Jean archdeacon of Trier, a bastard son of Jean 'sans peur' D.Burgundy (d.1417).
    Crest: no handles on pitchers. Escutcheon of Namur.
XRA 1:158* (1436, Jean);
Eeckhout TBX 38-39;


AiCmnt:
Laurens van Bouchout, fl.1439, bastard son of Jan [2745] using the same secondary brisure as Louis.
XRA 1:307 (1388, 1393, Louis);
ESNF 28:50;


AiCmnt:
Aert van den Hoede, of a family that served as échevins in Malines / Mechelen, and fought in 1374 at Bäsweiler with S.Rotselaer.
XRA 2:86;


AiCmnt:
Pedro Vasquez de Saavedra, co-organizer of the  Pas de la Dame challenge, a well-known jouster in the service of D.Bourgogne.
Hiltmann EN 260; Zanoli TU;


AiCmnt:
Gomez Gonzales de Butron y Mujica, younger grandson of Juan Alonso de Mujica y Aramayona through the daughter Maria Alonzo (b.c.1375) and Gonzalo Gomez de Butron, who inherited in 1425 when his older brother became a monk. The bend in Q1 should be engulfed by dragon's heads.
J.M. v.d. Eeckhout, pers, com. (arms in David Vicente de Rojas Silva);


AiCmnt:
Jan van der Bruggen, d.1479, S.Blaasfeld, administrator of the Antwerp region 1430-34, also leader of a team in Bruxelles 1439. Family of échevins in Louvain, Aarschot and Bruxelles.
    Triangular pennon as team leader. Escutcheon of Flanders. Blaesvelt was a title used by a bastard line of Brabant.
XRA 1:340* (1416, Jan, label);
Adam AB:117;  Eeckhout TBX 108; Eeckhout CH 38;


AiCmnt:
Jan van Halmale, d.1452. Members of the Halmale family were several times échevins in Antwerpen.
      Crest: vase checky.
XRA 2:23 (1404, Jan);
Adam AB:271;  Eeckhout TBX

AIRefs:
TBX:223* (Jean, ch. crescent); BHM:297; TCA:97;


AiCmnt:
Peter Bode, d.1463. Members of the Bode family were several times échevins and mayors in Antwerp.
     Crest: vase checky.
XRA 1:269 (1410, 1429, 1445, 1447, Peter);
Adam AB:70; Eeckhout TBX 124; Eeckhout CH 37;


AiCmnt:
Jan van der Meeren. Probably the one living in Bergen-op-Zoom in 1445, serving as steward (drossard) of the area 1458-65, The family, cadet branch of the family Coudenberg from Bruxelles, was later noted  as échevins in Antwerpen.
    The legends were transposed between TBX:194/195 and the mistake copied into BHM:339.
XRA 2:443 (1522, Nic, crest: tower);
Eeckhout TBX 109; Eeckhout CH 45;


AiCmnt:
Willem  van Berchem, d.1470, sealed 1441, S.Oostmalle & Bruchem & Kerkwijk (all in part), member of a large and important family ijn the Malines/Mecheln area;
   Triangular pennon as team leader.
XRA 1:238 + 3:192-194;
ESNF 8:30-31; Jequier RB; Adam AB:42+549-550; Eeckhout TBX 89;


AiCmnt:
Jan van Erp al. Erp van Langvelt, from Peeland, and noted with identical arms in Limburg and Brabant, schepen / échevin in ‘s-Hertogenbosch / Bois-le-Duc.
XRA 2:313 (Langvelt); Rolland (Erp); Wittert NA 1:791 (Erp);


AiCmnt:
Lodewijk van Langvelt, no details. Escutcheon of Eeckhout.


AiCmnt:
Frederick van Drakenburg de Jonge (1390-1451), S.Drakenborch & Drakensteyn, several times schepen / échevin in Utrecht since 1415, deacon of the guild of blacksmiths 1429, hoofdschout / sheriff 1436-38. Son of Frederik van Drakenburg de Oude.
Drakenborch is a castle in the city of Utrecht. Drakesteyn a castle / ‘hofstede’ nr Baarn. 
   Triangular pennon as team leader.
Jéquier BEL (pers.com. from Leemans-Prins); K. Padverg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Ernst Taets van Amerongen, d.1473,S. Groenwoude & Oudegein, schepen / échevin of Utrecht 1446, deacon of the guild of carpenters [bijlhouwers] 1449, steward of castle Wijk bij Duurstede 1458, councillor of bishop David of Burgundy, sheriff of Goy (near Houten). 
XRA 4:1 *;
Sieb 20/3.4:t1 hen  + 24/2.6:41+t25 bad; Sieb E 795; K. Padberg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Hendrik van Mast al. Hendrik van Damassche / van Masch, first mentioned 1435, schepen / échevin 1444, mayor 
 	of the council 1446, member of the council in Utrecht 144, came from Dordrecht on the Waal.
Rolland 4:159; K. Padberg, pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Probably Hendrik van Uden d,1476,, schepen / échevin in ‘s-Hertogenbosch / Bois-le-Duc, 1460. The lordship of Uden was separated from that of Cuijck in 1233. Arms of Cuijck with a canton of arms.
XRA 2:297 (1486, 1515; Wm, Martin Cuijck, less label), 4:71 (1357, Gerard van Uden; 1403, Hendrik; 1428, Aert);
K. Padberg, pers.com.


AiCmnt:
Jan van Hove dit van Hoeleden, no details.
Adam AB:324+348;


AiCmnt:
Jan van Heessel son of the late Peter Robberts van Heessel for dates between ca. 1429-1445 in the Bossche Protocollen. He has a 'hofstad' and a 'stenen kamer' (stone house) and 5 'geerden' of land. Probably a cousin of Hendrik van Heessel Ruyers king of arms.
Anrooij HH;  K.Padberg Evenboer, pers.com. 11.2014;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich (II) von Mörs, Bp.Münster 1424-1450, or his brother, Wolfram, bishop 1450-1456.
    The shield is slightly larger than normal. 
Sieb 8:91;


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Mervelt, no details. The Merveldt (Az-Or) had their seat in Merfeld, in present Dülmen  (Kr.Coesfeld, N.W).
XWS:142;
Sieb 19/3.10:t4, Lippe + 14/3.1:t20; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but possibly related to or vassal of Merveldt [2772].


AiCmnt:
Westphalen von Fürstenberg, vassal of Bp.Minden, Erbschenck von Hildesheim & Erbküchenmeister von Paderborn, RGf. 1792. Their seat changed over time from Lippspringe in 1350 to Fürstenberg nr Büren (Kr.Paderborn, N-W) in 1455.
Sieb 14/3.1:t36, 20/2.7:4+t4, nas, 30/4.9:t125; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Dietrich von Hamern, from Hamern nr. Billerbeck (Kr. Coesfeld, N-W).
Spiessen WA;


AiCmnt:
Marschall von Biberstein, Erbmarschall & ErbKammerer von Meissen 11c-14C, seats in Burg Gnandstein nr Geithain (Kr.Geithain, Sachsen) and by 1400 in Biberstein S of Nossen (Kr.Freiberg, Sachsen).
Sieb 21/6.6:105+t68,  14:t305,  24:t8; Sieb E 490; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Keppel, no details, from Keppel 20 km E of Arnhem.
XRA 4:495 (1299, Heinrich);


AiCmnt:
Hackfort, no details, from Hackfort, betw Zutphen and Vorden in Gelderland.
 XRA 2:17;
Nedl.Adel 1994, 84:1*;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich Droste zu Vischering, Erb-Truchsses von Münster, formerly Wulfheim, seat in Burg Vischering nr Lüdinghausen.
XWS:154;  
Sieb 14/3.1:t7,  19/2.9:t6; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Vogt von Elspe, set in Elspe nr Lennestadt (Kr. Olpe, N-W).
XRA 1:424;
Sieb 20/6.7:t65, nas;


AiCmnt:
Geltinger von Althausen,  noted 1346-1492, as Ab.Tegerndorf and in Schärding, S of Passau, seat in Göding in Wallern (Innkreis).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:t37 (SA-Ar/Vt-Or);


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but might be Metsch (Sieb 14/3.2:261+t311).


AiCmnt:
Possibly Canstein, seat in Burg Canstein in present Marsberg (Kr. Hochsauerland, N-W),  a vassal of Köln and like Menzingen a cadet or ministeriales of Rabe von Pappenheim.
HHSD;  Fahne KJ 1:62; Sieb 15/7.2:t16 + 20/3.4:t4, hen; Wittert NA 1:484;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Wederden, present Wierden W of Almelo in Gelderland.
Rolland 6:150n31, gue; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
As in the pedigree [1575-1579] possibly Johan (I), 1419-92, Hz.Kleve & Gf.Mark, son of  Adolf (II), 1373-1448, son of Adolf (II), 1373-1418, creted duke 1417, and Marie de Bourgogne, daughter of Jean 'sans peur',
      Kleve and Mark were united by the grandfather Adolf (I) von Mark-Altena (d.1394) Gf.Kleve 1368 & Gf.Mark 1392, by his marriage to Margaretha von Jülich, daughter and heir of Dietrich (VII) Gf.Kleve.
      The shield is slightly larger than normal and the top row legends are almost cut away. .
XRA 2:220;
Sieb 2/1.1.3: 25+t37; Adam BI 21; ESNF 18:22-23;   Anselme 2:449 (Nevers); Möller S 2:123; LxMA 5:1211-1214;


AiCmnt:
Gotfried von der Recke, drossard / Truchsess of Hamm (Bz.Arnsberg, N-W) 1418
XRA 3:210;
Fahne KJ 1:353; Sieb 14/3.1:t25


AiCmnt:
Velmen, not identified.
      Legend cut to nearly illisible. BHM reads 'van velmen'.


AiCmnt:
Henrich von Schwansbell, seat between Hamm and Lünen nr Gesecke-Lippe confluence.
XRA 4:409;
Fahne KJ 2:134;


AiCmnt:
Neheim von Sundermühl or  Neheim von Berstrate, from Neheim nr Arnsberg (Kr. Hochsauerland, N-W).
Rolland 4:278n5, wes;


AiCmnt:
Lambert von Turck, fl.1451, had common use of Burg Volmestein (in Wetter in Ruhr, N-W) together with Conrad von Stecke by Johan Hz.Kleve & Gf.Mark. The family had branches in both Brabant and Mark. Walthard von Turck served as drost zu Wesel 1241.
XRA 4:69;
Fahne KJ 1:428 + 2:154-164; Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t19


AiCmnt:
von der Leithen, probably from  from Baldeney-Leithe nr Essen.
XRA 2:346 (1373, Wennemar);


AiCmnt:
Schmelinck, citizen in Hamm 1419.
XRA 3:391;


AiCmnt:
Friesendorff, no details,
Rolland 2:366n35;


AiCmnt:
Berhand von Strünkede, no details, seat in Burg / Schloss Strünkede in Herner SE of Dortmund.
XRA 4:559; XWS:169;
wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly an unfinished Strünkede, see preceding item.


AiCmnt:
Aschenbruch, no details, seat in Aschenbruch in Günningfeld in western part of Bochum.
SIE:188n7; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Hövel, noted 1023, probbly from Hövel, 7 km W of Arnsberg (Kr. Hochsauerland, N-W). They also held Hof Melschede in nearby Sundern.
Steimel R; Sieb 14/3.1:t59; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Sobbe, no details, held Belligst, zu Heltorp / Heltorf  nr Werden on the Ruhr.
XRA 3:423; XWS 4.191.1 (1298, Sobbe von Altena);
Fahne KJ 1:401 + 2:137;


AiCmnt:
Varssem, no details, but had interests between Dormund and Hamm. Lübert Varssem, a brother of Gerhard, was a knight in the Teutonic Order 1461-70, rising to Komthur and marshal in Livonia.
Rolland 6:82n5, wes; www;


AiCmnt:
Johan von Dahle, from Dahle-an-der-Lippe, 7 km E of Altena (N-W), was a vassal of Abp.Köln.
XWS:13.5, Philippi XWS 1.2:18;
HHStD 3:150; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Possibly a Gerhard von Werne, from Werne , 10 km W of Hamm (Kr.Unna, N-W).
Rolland 6:160n45, wes (Werne);


AiCmnt:
Dietrich von Rodenberg, kt, citizen of Hamm 1417; other mebers lived in Aplerbeck nr Dortmund, Iserlohn und Berchem.
XRA 3:265;
Fahne KJ 1:365 + 2:121;


AiCmnt:
Kalle, probably named for the river Kalle and Kallethal with Kalldorf E of Vlotho and Herford in N-W.
Rolland 3:293, rhe;


AiCmnt:
Vollenspiet, no details, lived in the uplands of Hamm.
Rolland 6:124n28, wes; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Eberhard von Frydach S.Waltrop & Hofstede, fl.1418-1455, had  possessions around Estorf a.d. Weser (Kr.Nienburg, N-W). Later in Livonia as Freytag von Loringhoven.
Sieb 20/3.4:t8 + 19/3.5:t3; Nedl.Adel 1992, 82:546;


AiCmnt:
Dungelen, no details, held Burg / Schloss Bladenhorst in present Castrop-Rauxel in N-W.
XRA 1:405 (1357, Jan);
wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Knippinck, no details, held properties in the Recklinghausen area..
Rolland 3:330n23 {XS-OG}; www;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich Sprenge von der Borchmoelen, citizen of Hamm  1419;
XRA 3:450;


AiCmnt:
Johan von Dael, from Dael nr Hagen.
XDD:10948;
Fahne KJ 2:28;


AiCmnt:
Herbern, no details, probably named for Herbern in Ascheberg (Kr. Coesfeld, N-W).
Rolland 3:182n6; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Walraven zu Cronenberg an der Asse in Mark, perhaps the Cronenberg in present Wuppertal on the border of Berg and Mark.
Fahne KJ  2:189; Sieb 26.2:t247;


AiCmnt:
Pierre de Soy of the Othée branch of Hamal, which included Johan S.Soy. Arms of Hamal.
XRA 2:25  (1337, Guil d'Hamal);
ESNF 8:3-7 + 59-60; Hemricourt M;


ArmTxt:
her vâ elder / heraert vâ hamelên hesengys

AiCmnt:
Gheraet / Arnold van Hamal-Elderen, d.1456. Hamal inverted. Odeur / Elderen, 14 km SW of Maastricht.
XRA 1:421; 2:25;
ESNF 8:3-7 + 59-60; Hemricourt M 35;


AiCmnt:
Johan von Elderen, no details. Elderen / Odeur is 14 km SW of Maastricht.
XRA 1:421+4:437;


ArmTxt:
daem vâ gudigoven her te/ tienns te honzemô mde te / gorssem

AiCmnt:
Adam von Guchoven S.Tiens & Honzemont & Gorssem, fl.1435, no details. Guijgoven nr Kortessem, 20 km W of Maastricht.
XRA 1:523; 
Hemricourt M;


AiCmnt:
Jean de la Boverie dit de Viane (fl.1435), son of Bertrand de la Boverie (fl.1420) and Isabelle de Melun de Viane, who in 1380 married her first husband Robert de Namur S.Beaufort-sur-Meuse d.>1385). Bertrand's arms were often qtd Melun-Antoing. 
Hemricourt M 285;

AIRefs:
BHM:1190; APA:182* jean de viane (x2); BHM:1187* (qtd);


AiCmnt:
Repeat of Warfusée S.Waroux & Haultepenne.


AiCmnt:
Renier de Warfusée S.Neufchateau, son of Eustace de Dommartin S.Neufchateau & Haneffe.
XRA 3:28-31;
Hemricourt M 87-102+183;


AiCmnt:
Jean de Thiliesse or Thilice, a cadet of the maison de Warfusée, no details.
XRA 4:31+200;
Hemricourt M 85;


AiCmnt:
Gerard de Limont. Canton of Gesves or Herbais.
Hemricourt M 33+60 (Limont);


AiCmnt:
Thierry de Haneffe Sr de Seraing-le-Château, a subcadet of Warfusée, Thierry / Didier is a common name. Haneffe is nr. Liege. Unfinished arms, the canton of Rumigny should be {Or saltire Gu trescheur Vt}.
J-C. Loutsch: 'Brisures', 5.CollAIH, 1988, p.11; Hemricourt M 51+87- (hist).

AIRefs:
BER:1242* (less canton); BEL:1414* (c1); URF:2189* (c1); BEL:337* (Thierry, variants);


AiCmnt:
Arms of Lexhy, a cadet of Warfusée or Awans.
Hemricourt M 138 + 327 (guerre d'Awans & Waroux 1290-1335) + 363 (branches);


ArmTxt:
goeswiin vâ wydere /  sant lambrecht hechte

AiCmnt:
Goswin Wijer, no details.Sint-Lambrechts-Herk is just S of Hasselt W of Maastricht. Pousset, 20 km to the south, used similar arms
   Gilles van den Wijer (fl.1382) bore {fess ch. 3 roundels} in XRA 4:236,  pl.39n1116; escallops in BEL:722.
XRA 3:159 (1365, Eustace Pousset);  
Hemricourt M (Pousset);


AiCmnt:
Arms of Othée, a cadet of Warfusée noted 1227. Members of the branch also used the names or titles of Skendremale and Montenaken, e.g. Jean de Skendremale (d.1397), echevin de Liège & châtelain de Montenaken.
Hemricourt M 19+69+208+212+283;


AiCmnt:
Jan van Goetschoven , fl.1440, S.Voelen/Fologne. Goetschoven, Guthoven or Gossoncourt-les-Looz as in Guchoven [1503].
XRA 1:505;
Hemricourt M;


AiCmnt:
Gherit van Corswarem S.Mormalle, no details. See also [44, 46] for cadets.
XRA 2:257; 
ESNF 4:44-46; XRA 2:257; Hemricourt M 20; Wittert NA 1:628-636;


AiCmnt:
Thierry de Fresin, no details. The Fresin / Vorssen / Veersen used as fox as crest, though BHM:1184 has wings with arms. A branch of the Berlo family had identical arms (APA:229+230), crest unknown.
Hemricourt M 72;  XRA 1:469;


AiCmnt:
Repeat of Berlo with a label in faint outline.


AiCmnt:
Jan de Lona, no details, but a cadet of Berlo.


AiCmnt:
Probably the basic arms of Ville-en-Hesbaye on the Mehaigne, 25 km NE of Namur, no details.
   Soheit and St.Servais had similar arms.
Hemricourt M 148 (Soheit), 227* (Ville);


AiCmnt:
Probably a cadet of S.Celles-lès-Dinant and subcadet of Beaufort-sur-Meuse in Brabant.
XRA 1:356;
Anselme 2:748 + 5:228; Hemricourt M 66 (Spontin, Falais) + 158; ESNF 7:73-75 (Spontin)  + 27:41 + 28:102-104 (Spontin); Wittert NA 1:93; Goethals DG 1:n (Beaufort-Spontin);


AiCmnt:
Probably arms of Surlait or Surlet.
  Hozémont used {Or saltire Gu betw 4 martlets Gu}, thugh there is a seal with the saltire only for Johan de Hozémont fl.1281, seneschal de Looz.
XRA 3:501;
Hemricourt M 1, 60, 160, 283; Rolland 5:370;


AiCmnt:
Francois de la Cange or des Canges, no details. Inescutcheon probably of Lannoy, but the lions are sable in BHM, as in Halluin.
Hemricourt M 30;


AiCmnt:
Haccourt or Brouch de Haccourt or Haccourt delle Cange, no details. Arms qtd in [1532].
XRA 2:17;
Hemricourt M 32+188+191;


AIRefs:
BHM:1203 s.n.; APA/b:328 rasse de harcourt; see [1532];


AiCmnt:
Jean d'Hozemont, no details. Hozemont, SW of Liège, is a cadet line of Flemale, and held the office of sénéchal of Looz c.1280.
   For Horion {Ar bend Gu}, see [34].
XRA 2:114;
Hemricourt M 168 + 179;


AiCmnt:
Alexander Seraing, no details. Seraing was a family of échevins de Liége, but with landed property outside the town, e.g. Jean S.Rocourt (fl.1440)..
XRA 3:338;
Hemricourt M 10+99;


AiCmnt:
A descendant of Jean de Lardier and a Dm.Ohain, daughter of Gilhar delle Cange. Family of échevins in Liége, and branch of the Surlait. The inescutcheon is Ohain, from the maternal ancestor.
XRA 2:316;
Hemricourt M 60+92;


AiCmnt:
Schönau al. Schoonvorst gt Maschereel. The family descended from Warfusée, but took name from Schönau-bei-Aachen in Juliers. They also held Maxereit, Rode and Schönvorst & Valkenburg/Fauquemont & Mondschau/Montjoie & Sichem in Juliers.
XRA 1:411t40n5 (1374, Renier, son of S.Schonforst), 2:434 (1355, Rasso; a.o.), 3:399-401 (1328, Rasse);
ESNF 7:120; Hemricourt M 10+45-65; Kneschke 8:279;


AiCmnt:
Probably the inverted arms of Schönforst.


AiCmnt:
Repeat of de Prés or des Prez.
   Legend added later in hand C.


AiCmnt:
Repeat of des Prez with a brisure.
   Legend added later in hand C. Fish drawn as a pike.


AiCmnt:
Repeat of Alfter-Hama with label added for a son.


AiCmnt:
Probably a transposed legend placing Seraing with the arms of Hamal.


AiCmnt:
A repeat of Hamal in [48], Q2+4 and person in legend are not identified.


AiCmnt:
Jean S.Rijkel, no details. Rijkel was a cadet of Montferrant-Oreye.
    BHM:1204+1205 's.n.' with lions crowned might be Rijkel or Montferrand-Oreye.
XRA 3:226;
Hemricourt M 267,


AiCmnt:
A cadet line of Ochain. The lordship, SW of Liège nr Jemappe, was acquired by Haneffe (XRA 3:236).
XRA 3:55; 
Hemricourt M 24;


AiCmnt:
A branch of Baré, cadets of Fastré.Amel Baré de Straile (fl.1371-1419) married the heiress Jeanne Hamal-Soy.
XRA 1:204;
Hemricourt M 304;

AIRefs:
BHM:1207 s.n.; URF:2243 hustin de baret;


AiCmnt:
Barbencon [2416] rather than Waroux {Gu lion Or}. Jean (II) de Barbencon S.Jeumont & Werchin, maréchal de Liége, d.1415, had lands in Hesbaye.


AiCmnt:
Not identified.
  In left bottom besides 106v10 is written 'chaÿnel' in hand C.


AiCmnt:
Bertrand de la Boverie fl.1420, married Isabelle de Melun de Viane  (married 1st in 1380 Robert de Namur S.Beaufort-sur-Meuse d.>1385)  had issue. The quarters are 1) Boverie;  2a) Melun;  2b) Antoing.
ESNF 7:55 (Melun); Hemricourt M 285;


AiCmnt:
Probably a repeat of Horion. Vianden or Vianen, in Luxembourg, not Hesbaye, has a fess. Legend added later.


AiCmnt:
Heers, no details.
XRA 2:48;
Hemricourt M 10+303 {Or lion Gu};


AiCmnt:
Willem S.Tsoren, not identified. 
  Boetberg or Budberg, hereditary marschal of Kleve, bore similar arms (XRA 1:344, BEL:1484).


AiCmnt:
Possibly Lathem, échevins de Bruxelles, c.1545. Tilly and Thilice bre different arms.
XRA 2:316 (Lathem);


AiCmnt:
Gherit van Edelbampt, no details.  Inescutcheon of Aremberg, catellan of Köln.
    Hemricourt M 65 exchanges arms of Edelbampt and Wotrenge.
XRA 1:407* (in St.Trond);


AiCmnt:
Jean (I) d'Henin-Liétard (d.1452) S.Fontaine-l'Eveque (8 km W of Charleroi). Maison de Henin-Liétard descended from Baudoin II de Cuincy d.1229, who married Marie de Henin (Henin sold 1244) through Baud (III)  fl.1285-95 (married Marie de Luxembourg Dm.Melin) to Baud (V) S.Fontaine-l'Eveque 1391. Arms qtg Henin-Liétard and Luxembourg.
XRA 1:458, 2:15-16;
ESNF 18:117-121; Bouly EH 111 (geneal);


ArmTxt:
le seigneur de la riviere conte de dampmartin


ArmTxt:
messire clugnet de brabant admiral de france


AiCmnt:
les anchiennes armes de champagne estoient de gueules à ung liepard d'or, depuis furent d'azur à la bende d'argent


ArmTxt:
les armes de brienne et de la conté à present


ArmTxt:
les anchiennes armes de la conté de porcian


ArmTxt:
ilz ont aussy porté de chastillon à une merle ..


ArmTxt:
notews que le conté et les contes de blois ..


AiCmnt:
S.Rozoy & Vd.Laon, ext.c1355 into Craon  -- Pattou MC 35, added to a list in URF of members of Châtillon


ArmTxt:
les anciennes armes de la conté de joingny


ArmTxt:
depuis les armes de ladicte conté de joigny


ArmTxt:
le seigneur desconfflans porte brienne à ..


AiCmnt:
von Stegen, ministeriales, seat in Gem. Aulendorf (OA. Waldsee, Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:236;


AiCmnt:
von Grabner,  noted 1314-1619, held Judenau, Obersiebenbrunn, Pottenbrunn, Rechberg, Rosenberg and Zägging (NO).
   Crest:  spade Gu edged Ar &c.
Merz ZUR 137 (tombstone, 1476, in Retz, NO); Kneschke 3:611; Sieb 4.4.1:132;


AiCmnt:
von Helmishofen, ministeriales of Ab.Kempten, noted 1152-1343, seat in Burg Helmishofen (Kr. Kempten, Bayern).
Sieb 6.1.1:74;


AiCmnt:
von Grenzer, not identified.
   Crest: snail Sa out of curled housing Ar.


AiCmnt:
von Gosholz, ministeriales of St.Gallen, noted 1307-1436, seat in Gossholz nr Lindenberg (AG. Weiler, Kr. Lindau, Bayern).
   Crest: out of a tub Ar ch. fess Gu a tree Vt formed like a ball.
Kindler OB 1:458; Sieb 6.1.2:52;


AiCmnt:
von Liebenberg, noted 1180, seat in Gem. Zell (Bz. Winterthur, can St.Gallen).
   Crest: on pillow Gu a pitcher-like cup or pot.
HBioLexS 3:676, Merz ZUR 138;


AiCmnt:
von Zwirkenberg, ministeriales of Gf.Montfort-Bregenz, noted 1210, seat in Gestraz (Kr. Lindau, Bayern).
Sieb 6.1.3:154;


AiCmnt:
von Aufenstein, noted 1172, ministeriales of Gf.Görz, tiroler and kärntner nobles, from 1322 their seat was at Bleiburg (BH. Völkermarkt, Kärnten). The arms were found in various colours. These arms were noted in Steiermark 1172-1381 for Aufenstein. 
   Crest ornament: broadbrimmed hat Or.
HHStÖs 2:202; Sieb 28/4.7:178+t31 styr; Rolland 1:36, Auffenberg, bad + Auffenstein, tir (Az-Ar-Or);


AiCmnt:
von Weiler, allgauer Uradel, noted 1212-1536, ministeriales, who held Burg Weiler (in Weiler-Simmerberg nr Lindau, B-W); of the Abbey of St.Gallen.
Rolland 6:152; Wiler, Sieb 22/6.1.1:t63, + 6.1.3:t89, bav;


AiCmnt:
von Schönen, not identified.
   Crest: beardless man's head Pr dressed Gu.


AiCmnt:
von Hefenler, citizens and patricians of Freiburg-im-Breisgau, noted 1280-1451.
   Crest: swan's head Sa crested Ar with tip Gu.
Merz ZUR 140; Kindler OB 2:2-4;


AiCmnt:
von Wasserburg or Wassenburg, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Friedrich, citizens of Waldshut, noted 1358.
Merz ZUR 141; Kindler OB 1:398.


AiCmnt:
von Küssenberg, ministeriales of von Küssenberg Gf.Stühlingen (extinct c.1250), noted 1250 at the castle in Küssnach (Kr. Waldshut, B-W), lived 1360 nr the Haus vom Grünen Glas in Konstanz.
   Crest ornament: cushion Gu.
Kindler OB 2:408; Merz ZUR 141;
#- per fess -- Runge ZUR; foto more like Az beaker Ar - water-damage;


AiCmnt:
von Krachenfels, noted 1258 in Ravensburg (B-W).
   Crest: drawn like bull's horns ch. fess cotised.
Sieb 23/6.2:176+t95 (Gu-Or-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Rossberg, noted 1180-1437, Burg Rossberg in Gem.Töss, part of Winterthur (can Zürich).
Merz ZUR 142;


AiCmnt:
von Bizzenhofen, noted 1241, Burg Bitzenhofen (Kr. Tettnang, B-W).
   Crest ornament: broadbrimmed hat Sa.
Kindler OB 1:95;


AiCmnt:
von Aixheim al. Eichesheim, noted 1086-1306, seat in Aixheim (OA. Spaichingen, Kr. Tuttlingen, B-W).
Rolland 1:18 Aichshan, sui; Sieb 23/6.2:30+t27;


AiCmnt:
von Eppenstein, habsburger ministeriales, noted 1302-1414, seat at Burg Eppenstein (Gem. Bussnang, Bz. Weinfelden, can Thurgau).
Rolland 2:272; Kindler OB 1:305 (mistaken arms);


AiCmnt:
von Manesse, citizens of Zürich, noted 1219-1393. Rüdiger von Maness, 1252-1304, collector of chivalrous songs and name-giver to the Heildelberger Liederhansdschrift (MAN).
Kindler OB 3:20; Merz ZUR 143-145;


AiCmnt:
von Hottingen, kiburger ministeriales, noted 1145-1385, lived in Zürich.
Merz ZUR 145;

AIRefs:
HZL:165* (Az 5 roundels in saltire Ar);  MIL:981* (Sa trefoil Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Schwabeck al. Schwabegg, noted 1100-c.1210/1167, seat at Burg Schwabeck (village Schwabeck nr Kirchheim-in-Schwaben, Kr. Mindelheim, Bayern). The lands of the Fhr. or Graf was aquired by Hr.Türckheim.
HHStD 7:757; Sieb 22/6.1:t91* (barry / bendy); Sieb 22/6.1:92+t91, Merz ZUR 146;


AiCmnt:
Meier von Oberwinterthur / Neuburg  (nr Hohen Wülflingen, Bz. Winterthur) / Mörsburg, ministeriales of Bp.Konstanz, noted 1175-1390,
Merz ZUR 146;


AiCmnt:
zum Angen, citizens of Basel, note 1280-1451.
   Crest: the pale is drawn as a pointed fess.
Kindler OB 1:15;


AiCmnt:
von Kemnath, noted 1180-1370, Burg Kemnath (Kr. Kaufbeuren, Bayern), Erbkämmerer von Hohenstaufen.
Kindler OB 2:263; Sieb 22/6.2.2:151 + 6.1.2:83+t52, bav;


AiCmnt:
von Ramungs al. Rams, noted 1363-1396, held land nr Ab.Schussenried (Kr. Biberach, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:207;


AiCmnt:
von Fraunenberg, Fhr, noted 1257-1317, seat Burg Frauenberg al. Frunsberg nr Ruschein and Ilanz (Bz. Glenner, can Graubünden). The Minnesanger Heinrich (II) von Frauenberg, fl.1284-1305, belonged to this family.
   Crest: griffin's head &c.
Merz ZUR 148;


AiCmnt:
von Schafli, ministeriales of Ab.Zürich and citizens of Zürich, noted 1324-1380.
Merz ZUR 148;


AiCmnt:
von Kranzegg, ministeriales, noted 1267-1412, held both Burgen Kranzegg nr Stephens-Retterberg and nr Peterstal NE of Immenstadt (Kr. Sonthofen, Bayern).
Sieb Si4:15; Merz ZUR 149 (sigil, t7:26);


AiCmnt:
Spät al. Speth, noted 1248. The family seat was at  Zwiefalten in Ob.Schwaben, and during 1445-1530 Neidlingen, Kr.Nürtingen. They held the office of Erbtruchsess von Württemberg. The 'saws' are actually keys in an ancient form.
   Crest: 3 antique keys garnished with cock feathers.
Rolland 5:332, baron = {3 keys}; Sieb 22/2.1:58, bav + 23/2.5:12+t14, würt + 24/2.6:t46 bad; Kneschke D 8:557; HHStD 6:250+466+504;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Rosenberg al. Rozmberkové, noted 1278, a principal moravian family, from which a branch moved to Kärnten and was later created Reichsfürsten.
ESNF 16:40-41; Myslivecek E 49;


AiCmnt:
von Arsent, noted 1301-1539, citizen of Fribourg-im-Uchtland (can Fribourg).
Merz ZUR;


AiCmnt:
von Strit, noted 1253-1369, citizen of Konstanz.
   Crest: greyhound's head &c


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly Sigrist from Winterthur, noted 1365, but in different colours.
Merz ZUR;


AiCmnt:
Probably Schanfigger, citizens of Konstanz , noted 1351-1389, related to St.Viner, Faistly, Ruderg a.o., as suggested by M&H. Similar arms were used by Auer von Brennberg, extinct 1487, with seat on Burg Brennberg (Kr. Regensburg, OPf.). This was the family of the Minnesanger Reinmer von Brennberg.
Merz ZUR 151 (Schanfigger); Sieb 22/6.1:66+t25 bav; Walther MAN 124 (Auer);


AiCmnt:
Blarer, noted 1225, citizens of Konstanz and St.Gallen, where they held the office of Erbtruchsess von Probstei Ellwangen. Diethelm Blarer married Elisabeth von Wartensee c.1363 and acquired the Wartensee lands.
Rolland 1:227; SIE:115n11; Sieb 24/2.6:45+t27;


AiCmnt:
von Ebingen, ministeriales of Gf.Hohenberg, noted 1150-1388, named for Ebingen (Kr. Balingen, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:86+t50; Kindler OB 1:273;


AiCmnt:
von Wagenberg, not identified. There is another Wagenberg in [**], and these arms are similar to  von Buchenstein.


AiCmnt:
(Or) 3 écussons d'azur/vair bordés de gueules


ArmTxt:
le viconte de chastellerault / <chastiaudun> / <c.


ArmTxt:
le seigneur de flagy du sournon de pontaillier


AiCmnt:
Oliver de la Marche, chronicler and courtier with Philippe 'bon' and Charles VII.


AiCmnt:
von Rechberg, an ancient family, noted 1179, Fhr., Gf. 1607. The senior branch held the office of marshal for the Staufers in Schwaben. One their seats was at Rechberghausen, Kr.Göppingen, another at Rechberg al. Hohenrechberg (Kr.Schwabisch Gmünd, B-W), both close to Burg Hohenstaufen.
Sieb 23/2.5:t3, würt + 22/2.1:t13;  Bosl R 2:360; Kindler OB 3:368; Kneschke D 6:374; HHStD 6:545;


ArmTxt:
die herre von der stigelitz in brandenburg


AiCmnt:
The lordship of Hohenberg in Württemberg, see [139], acquired by Habsburg in 1381. The arms are in the Habsburg series on the Innsbrucker Wappenturm built by Maximilian in 1499.
Krieger HM 151;


AiCmnt:
MGf.Baden-Hochberg. Otto (II) von Baden MGf.Hochberg (d.1418) sold Hochberg to Bernhard (I) MGf.Baden.
      Crest: 2 ibex' horns; crown; mantling semy of elm leaves. The lower part of the shield is unpainted.
      Page damaged, 102r3 destroyed. 
ESNF 1.2:266-272;


AiCmnt:
Fürstenberg Gf.Freiburg-im-Breisgau, seat at Alt-Fürstenberg (Kr. Donaueschingen, B-W).
   Crest ornament. cushion Gu.
ESNF 5:10-21; Sieb 3/3.1.3:t61-67 + 24:t1; Kneschke D 3:395-398;


AiCmnt:
Fürstenberg Gf.Freiburg-im-Breisgau, noted 1030, seat at Alt-Fürstenberg (Kr. Donaueschingen, B-W).
ESNF 5:10-21; Sieb 24:t1; Kneschke D 3:395-398;


AiCmnt:
von Frankenstein, seat at Burg Frankenstein (Kr. Gross-Gerau, Hessen) in Odenwald S of Darmstadt.
Möller S 1:76+2:230; Sieb 24/2.6:7+t6 bad + 20/2.7:t6 nas + 22/2.1:t31 bav + 15/3.2.2.2.:t4;


AiCmnt:
Kuchimester, noted 1222-1518, citizens of St.Gallen.
Kindler OB 2:400;


AiCmnt:
von Isenburg, Fhr, noted 1191-1323, seat at Burg Isenburg (Kr. Horb, B-W).
Merz ZUR 156; Sieb 6.2:8;


AiCmnt:
Either the franconian Hundt von Wenckheim, or, as proposed by M&H, a variant of Meier von Jestetten [**].
SIE:107n4 (Hundt);


AiCmnt:
von Reiffenberg, ministeriales of Fürstenberg, noted 1254-1395, seat at Burg Reiffenberg nr Talheim (Kr. Tuttlingen, B-W).
Kindler OB 3:424;


AiCmnt:
von Stebenhaber, noted 1300-1772, citizens of Schwabisch Gmünd, then Memmingen.
Kindler OB 1:315; Sieb 22/6.1.3:93+t60 + 6.2:140;


AiCmnt:
von Schifer, ministeriales of Gf.Schaunberg, noted 1249-1738, possibly related, probably a cadet, to the schaunberger minististerialen von Naternbach al. Nordernbach, noted 1161-c1240, whose lands they held.
Sieb 4.4.2:48+653 + 4.5:331;


AiCmnt:
von Rizner, ministeriales of Ab.Kempten, noted 1290-1455, named for Ritzen (Gem. Weitnau, Kr. Kempten, Bayern).
Sieb 6.1.3:45;


AiCmnt:
von Honburg al. von Homburg, noted 1096-1561, seat at Burg Homburg 10 km N of Radolfzell in Hegau (Kr. Stockach, B-W). M&H proposed von Stoffeln, a cadet of Honburg.
Kindler OB 2:103; Kneschke D 4:472; Hupp ARL 213;


AiCmnt:
von Scheppeln, ministeriales of Gf.Froburg, noted 1311, from can Solothurn. Others have proposed Fink al Vink (Sieb 6.2:264,  Kindler 1:354).


AiCmnt:
von Lüchau, franconian Uradel, noted 1361, probably from Leuchau (Kr. Kulmbach, OFr.), which held the office of Erbkämmerer des Fürstentums Kulmbach-Bayreuth. Later in RRK Gebürg.
Sieb F 72+t8 + 22/6.1.1:80+t79 (Lüchau) + 22/6.1.3:t134 (Kuparn/Kübarn); Kneschke;  HHStD 7:149;


AiCmnt:
Herwart von Hohenburg, Augsburger patricier, noted 1326.
Sieb 22/6.1:t74 + 16/6.5:t23; HHStD 7:55;


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Schönberg from Meissen.
Rolland 5:274, sax + aut;  Sieb 20/2.4.2:t7 mis;


AiCmnt:
Not indentified, but possibly Wissingen.

AIRefs:
SGH:1423* 'die von wÿssingen' (Gu-Ar-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Horneck al. Hornegg al. Schab von Horneck, swabian or bavarian, but not identified.
   Crest: garnished with 3 plumes of feathers.
Hupp ARL 214n1;


AiCmnt:
von Strit, noted 1253-1369, citizen of Konstanz.


AiCmnt:
von Aichelberg / Eichelberg von Michelberg. Descended from the ancient Gf.Aichelberg in LKr. Göppingen.
Sieb 23/6.2:t9; ESNF 12:63; Kneschke D 1:29;  HHStD 6:8;


AiCmnt:
von Sammletshofen, ministeriales of Bp. Konstanz, noted 1277-1345, seat in Gem. Ettenkirch (Kr. Tettnang, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:107;


AiCmnt:
von Waal al. Waller al. Wäll, ministeriales of Ab.Ottenbeuren, noted 1170-1479, member of the Visch society. The Stammgut Waal, Kr.Kaufbeuren, Oberschwaben, now Bayern, was sold in 1420, but the family several other properties in the region.
Sieb 22/6.1.3:190+t192;


AiCmnt:
von Magelshofen, citizens of Konstanz, noted 1342-1363.
Merz ZUR 161;


AiCmnt:
von Gundelsdorf al. Coronolt, ministeriales, noted 1136-1340, seat at Gundelsdorf al. Cornol (Bz. Pruntrut, can Bern)
Rolland 3:121 (Gundoltsdorf, Basel); Merz ZUR;


AiCmnt:
de Pont-en-Ogoz, Fhr, noted 1137-1450, Pont-en-Ogoz (Bz. Greyerz, can Fribourg).
Merz ZUR; HHStS 467+483+487;

AIRefs:
GRU:1113*; ERF:60* (bend ch. lion passt);


AiCmnt:
formerly noted as Or pincers per fess Gu - imitating previous item.


ArmTxt:
sensuyt la chevallerie de tresbault et tresillustres prince nrê sire le roy de france francois premier de ce nom


ArmTxt:
sy sensuyt la chevallerie / de la duche de guyenne


AiCmnt:
Item not noted in notes from visit 07.2003, notebook 5 + loose GM-61 sheet, added from GM + NLU;


AiCmnt:
Crest: a plume of leaves, the more common crest being a tree.


AiCmnt:
The Landgraf von Elsass or Alsace, actually Oberelsass, present dep Haut-Rhin - a habsburger possession.
Kittel S 235


AiCmnt:
Schwarzenberg  Fhr. von Schwarzberg. Two families, the elder, in 12C held the office of Freivogt von Waldkirch (Kr. Emmendingen) and had their seat at the nearby Burg Schwarzenberg. Their name and arms were adopted by men from Schweiz, which came c.1260 into the Eltztal and Breisgau. They became extinct 1459;
HHStD 6:121+147+716; Merz ZUR 175;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Oettingen, seat in Oettingen im Riesgau (Kr. Nordlingen, Bayern).
   Crest: the talbot's ear is Gu saltire Ar.  
Sieb 4/1.3.3:190-193+t231-238;  ESNF 16:98, HHStD 7:558;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Helfenstein, seat at Burg Helfenstein in Geislingen ( Zollernalbkr., B-W). 
ESNF 12:58; Sieb 23/6.2:t3; HHStD 6:884;


AiCmnt:
Gf&Hz.Württemberg.
Sieb E:v-xv + 1:23; ESNF 1.2:256; Jequier, RFHS 1939 p.1-12; Köbler HL 807-809; XBM:21351;


AiCmnt:
Eberhard IV Gf.Württemberg 1392, d.1417.
ESNF 1.2:256;


AiCmnt:
Vogt von Matsch, their seat was at Burg Matsch in Schlanders in tirolean Vintschgau. Matsch was sometimes present among the Quaternionen-Jägermeister, e.g. RUG:244.
F Hye, 5.ColAIH, 125-133, 1988; ESNF 12:139-140; HHStÖs 2:535; Hupp ARL 283n1;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Tierstein, see [113].
      Crest: bust of woman betw antlers tipped with roses.


AiCmnt:
Gf.Tierstein, noted 1173-1519, seats at Burg Alt-Thierstein nr Oberfrick (Bz. Laufenburg, can Aagau) and Neuthierstein nr Büsserach (can Solothurn). They held the offices of Landrichter in Thurgau 1396 and in Aargau, and LGf.Buchsgau & Sisgau. 
ESNF 11:132; HHStS 640; Hupp ARL; XRL:783-787;


AiCmnt:
Le Dauphin de France, but the two first items might also be interpreted as celebrating an engagement of dauphin de de France (Charles, d.1401; Louis d.1415) with a daughter (Margaret 1393-1442) of Philippe 'hardi' D.Bourgogne (d.1404), or even Jacqueline, 1401-1436, to Charles (VII) .
   The items of the members of the maison royale de France on fo.7v and 8r are pairwise joined by a riband and crested helmet. The fleurs-de-lis are uncoloured on several items.


AiCmnt:
Probably Jean de France (1340-1416), D.Berry & C.Poitou &c, brother of Charles V (r.1364-1380). But the arms were also used by his father Jean II (d.1464) in 1350 as C.Poitou and by Jean D.Touraine & C.Poitou, 4th son of Charles VI.
XEP:13 (1350, Jean C.Poitou); XDF:311 (1412, Jean D.Touraine & C.Poitou);


AiCmnt:
Miscoloured arms for  the D.Orleans, either the first duke Louis (r.1392, d.1407), his son, the poet Charles (1391-1465) or even the third duke Louis (1462-1515), later Louis XII king of France.
Sokop S 34;


AiCmnt:
D.Bourbon, descended from St.Louis IX (r.1226, d.1270).


ArmTxt:
der hertzog von burgundi mit seinen erbschilten


ArmTxt:
<kung ferdinando zu hungern und bohemen>

AiCmnt:
Arms of the duc de Bourgogne as used after 1430 by Philippe 'bon' (1396-1467) and his son Charles 'temeraire' (1433-1477). Qtly 1+4 Bourgogne-Valois, 2 Bourgogne ancien qtg Brabant, 3 Bourgogne ancien qtg Limburg, inescutcheon of Flanders.    
   The later legend has nothing to do with the arms. It might refer to Ferdinand I von Habsburg (1503-1564), a great grandson of Charles, who became king of Hungary & Böhmen in 1526, and succeded his brother Karl V as emperor in 1556.
   Crest: fleur-de-lis royal, manteling with the arms. The golden fleurs-de-lis  and fish are often unpainted (i.e. left white) in the arms on pages 7v-9r.


AiCmnt:
Gf.Flandern, by 1400 part of the lands of the D.Bourgogne. The arms are also known as Oostvlaandern.


AiCmnt:
Painted in courtoisie, i.e. with bens sn.


AiCmnt:
Legends of MIL:111/112 probably transposed.


AiCmnt:
die hebend an die kunig rich über mör und sint dis die fünff wappen des künigs von africa


AiCmnt:
Crest: lion crowned with imperial crown.


AiCmnt:
Crest: 2 tablets of law betw 2 pots with cactus; field Or.


AiCmnt:
Crest: plumes or wings erects ch. artms of Q2.


AiCmnt:
Crest: dragon wings and the arms spread over both elements, paly on man , eagles on wings.


AiCmnt:
Crest: banner with Ar cross Gu (St.George), bull's horns barry Gu-Or.


AiCmnt:
Crest: Navarre chain betw vols bannerets barry Ar-Gu.


AiCmnt:
Crest: open doorway Or with a cross flory Az and on top an eagle Or.


AiCmnt:
Crest: 2 lions holding banner {Ar lion Gu}.


AiCmnt:
Crest: griins Ar with wings Az holding imperial crown Or.


AiCmnt:
Crest: figure-of-arms less the crown in chf.


AiCmnt:
Crest: lion Gu holding banner Gu semy of estoiles Or.


ArmTxt:
von gottes gnaden des hailigen romischen richs ertz marschalck und kurfurst hertzog zu sachsen landgraff in turingen und margrafen zu missen

AiCmnt:
The achievement is accompanied by 4 small shields of Silesia/Olesnica ?, Brehna/Bibersteijn ?, LGft.Landsberg and BGft.Meissen-Neuenburg [231a-d].


ArmTxt:
von hornne hertzog zu balion grave zu leon


ArmTxt:
her de lusembourg de brienne et de wanes


AiCmnt:
Legend is a note, that it (the courant or Korant) is the greek language.


ArmTxt:
maiger von nordstetten die man nempt pfauser


ArmTxt:
von seltennoeck des hailgen roemschen richs erbkuckij maister


ArmTxt:
trabisanda ain kunigrich gehört in die türkij


AiCmnt:
Crest: 2 circular fans Ar ch. eagle Sa garnished with cock feathers Sa.


AiCmnt:
Crest: arms barry Or-Gu holding onion Ar.


AiCmnt:
von Stein, noted 1305-1526, citizens in Lindau on the Bodensee (Kr. Lindau, Bayern).
Sieb 6.1.3:95;


AiCmnt:
Mangold, citizens of Konstanz, noted 1328-1523.
   Crest: griffin's head &c.
Kindler OB 3:20-22;


AiCmnt:
von Heideck, vassals of the Gf.Kiburg, noted 1185-1552, Truchsessen of Gf.Lenzburg, had their seat Burg Heidegg nr Gelfingen and Hitzkirch (Bz. Hochdorf, can Luzern).
Rolland 3:169; Kindler OB 2:12; Hupp ARL 196n3* (Sa-Ar); Padberg, 2009;  Sieb 22/2.1:t37 (Heideck dit Heidegger, different bavarian family, enobled 1844, adopted these arms);


AiCmnt:
von Mühlhofen and Hug vom Heiligenberg were two branches of a ministerialis family of Gf. Heiligenberg, noted 1240-1341.
Kindler OB 2:153 (Hug) + 3:127 (Mühlhofen);


AiCmnt:
von der Tann, noted 1269-1406, vassals of Schenck von Schmalegg-Winterstetten, seat in Burg Tanne nr Alttann (OA. Waldsee, B-W). Similar arms as the alsatian Pfaffenlapp.
Merz ZUR 154;


AiCmnt:
von Prassberg, ministeriales of St.Gallen, same stock as von Schönenstein [**], noted 1166-1436, seat in Prassberg (Kr. Wangen, B-W)
Kindler OB 1:150, Sieb 6.2:137;


AiCmnt:
von Lommis, toggenburger ministeriales, noted 1209-1443,seat in Lommis (Bz. Münchwilen, can Thurgau)
Kindler OB 2:534 + 3:35;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Rosenegg, noted 1281-1481, Fhr. 1439, possibly a cadet of Stein-Randegg, seat at Burg Rosenegg (Gem. Rielassingen, Kr. Konstanz, B-W).
   Crest ornament: cushion Or.
Kindler OB 3:623; Kneschke D 7:581;


AiCmnt:
von Mehlishofen, ministeriales, noted 1246-1647, named for Mehlishofen (Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
Kindler OB 3:47; Sieb 23/6.2:20+t18 + 22/6.1.2:139+t86;


AiCmnt:
von Wagegg, marshal of Kempten, noted 1213-1374, seat Wagegg nr Wildpoldsried NE of Kempten (Kr. Kempten, Bayern).
Sieb 6.1.3:125;


AiCmnt:
Mülner al. Molitor al. Molendinarius, ministerialen of Abbey of Frauenmünster in Zürich and of Gf. Kiburg, noted 1172-1406.
    Crest: pillow Gu, a catharine or mill wheel.
Merz ZUR;


AiCmnt:
von Wurmlingen
   Crest: bust of man with capuchon holding mace.


AiCmnt:
von Königsholz, vassal of Ab.Reichenau, noted 1393, lands nr Radolfzell and Bächlingen in Hegau.
Kindler OB 2:346;


AiCmnt:
von Goldast, citizens of Konstanz, noted 1220-1441.
Kindler OB 1:453:


AiCmnt:
von Dettighofen, ministeriales of Ab. Reichenau and citizens of Konstanz, noted 1243-c.1650, seat in Burg Dettighofen (Gem. Pfyn, Bz. Steckborn, can Thurgau).
Merz ZUR 166, Kindler OB 1:213, Sieb 6.1.1:67;


AiCmnt:
Not identified.
   Crest ornament: broadbrimmed hat Sa.


AiCmnt:
Schulmeister, citizens of St.Gallen, noted 1303-1438.
Rolland 5:282; Merz ZUR 167;


AiCmnt:
von Lichtenfeld, ministeriales, noted 1276-1329, named for Lichtenfeld (Gem. Ebersbach, Kr. Saulgau, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:178; sigil 1300 Heinrich vL 'ibex isst';


AiCmnt:
von Flachsland, alsatian ministeriales, noted 1185-c.1780, with seat at Flachsland bei Bollwiller nr Mulhouse (dep Haut-Rhin), and lands in Sundgau.
Kindler OB 1:360; Sieb 24/2.10:t10 als;


AiCmnt:
von Fackelstein, vassals of Fhr.Vaz, noted 1338, named for Burg Fackelstein / Falkenstein nr Igis (Bz.Unter-Landquart, can Graubünden).
Merz ZUR 168;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Degerheim (Toggenburg) or another Toggenburger ministeriales.


AiCmnt:
von Rotberg, ministeriales, noted 1197-1449, cadet of Rädersdorf al. Ratolsdorf, seat Burg Rotberg am Blauen (Bz. Dorneck, can Solothurn), but spread into Solothurn/Soleure, Pfirt, Sundgau and Schwaben. ErbKammerer von Basel.
Sieb 14/3.1:352+t79 + 15/3.2.2.2:t15 + 15/3.2.2.1:t133 + 24/2.6:12+t9 bad; Kindler OB 3:635; Kneschke D 7:593;


AiCmnt:
Probably Hasenweiler al. Hasenstein, ministeriales, Hasenweiler (Kr.Ravensburg, B-W). Same arms as Winterstetten and Emerkingen.
Kindler OB 1:543; Bosl R 419;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Neidegg,  noted 1217-1544, seat Burg Neidegg nr Christazhofen (Kr. Wangen, B-W).
   Crest ornament: pillow Gu.
Kindler OB 3:191; Sieb A 488; Sieb 6.1.2:156 + 6.2:59;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Löwenstein, cadet of Calw, noted 1125-1278, named from their seat at Burg Löwenstein (Kr. Heilbronn, B-W). Emperor Rudolf von Habsburg gave it to his natural son Albert von Schenkenberg in 1281. This line became extinct in 1464, shorltly after the lordship was sold to Kf.Pfalz. The arms are Calw.
ESNF 12:30-31; Sieb 24:t1, bad + 23/6.2:19+t18;  SIE:16n;  HHStD 6:110+408;


AiCmnt:
von Geroldseck, Fhr, noted 1112-1403, seat Geroldseck am Wasischen (arr Saverne / Zabern, dep Bas-Rhin).
   Crest ornament: broadbrimmed hat Vt semy of roundels Gu.
Möller S 1:10; Kindler OB 1:436; Merz ZUR 170; XDD:3142;


AiCmnt:
von Falkenstein, ministriales of Hz.Zähringen, noted 1112-1525, seat at Burg Falkenstein im Hölllenthal nr Freiburg im Breisgau.
Kindler OB 1:323-328; Rolland 2:300;  Sieb Als 8; Hupp ARL 128n3;


AiCmnt:
von Goldenberg, ministeriales, noted 1248-1587, seat Burg Goldenberg (Gem. Berg, Bz. Andelfingen, can Zürich).
Kindler OB 1:454;


AiCmnt:
von Gachnang al. Kahenang, from Gachnang nr Frauenfeld in Thurgau, noted 1163, ancient ministeriales of the Abbey Reichenau. 
Kindler OB 1:416; HHStS 122; Rolland 3:2;


AiCmnt:
von Langenegg,  ministeriales of Ab.Kempten, noted 1269-1415, named for Langenegg nr Martinzell (Kr. Kempten, Bayern).
   Crest ornament: broadbrimmed hat Sa.
Sieb 22/6.1.2:110+t69;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Hohenloe, noted 1153, RFst. 1757, seat in Hohlach (Kr. Uffenheim, MFr., Bayern).
ESNF 17:3; Hupp ARL 208n;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Nidau, cadet of Neuchâtel by 1225, extinct 1375, held Nidau nr Biel (Bz. Neuenstadt, can Bern).
Merz ZUR 173;


AiCmnt:
von Schwarber, noted 1256-c.1450, citizens of Strasbourg.
Merz ZUR 174;


AiCmnt:
von Fröweler, citizens of Basel, noted 1299-1472.
Kindler OB 1:399;


AiCmnt:
von Ambringen al. Ampringen, noted 1152, ministeriales with seat at Oberambringen nr. Staufen (Kr. Freiburg i.B., B-W).
Kindler OB 1:12; HHStD 6:340; Sieb 24/2.6:t17 bad (W-A);


AiCmnt:
vom Stein, seat Stein (Bz. Rheinfelden, can Aargau), Meier of Frauenstift Säckingen, related to von Wieladingen, noted 1239-c1350.
Merz ZUR 175;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Schwarzberg. Two families, the elder, in 12C held the office of Freivogt von Waldkirch (Kr. Emmendingen) and had their seat at the nearby Burg Schwarzenberg. Their name and arms were adopted by men from Schweiz, which came c.1260 into the Eltztal and Breisgau. They became extinct 1459;
HHStD 6:121+147+716; Merz ZUR 175;


AiCmnt:
von Hirzbach, ministerialen of Gf. Pfirt, noted 1274, seat Burg Hirzbach (arr Altkirch, dep Haut-Rhin).
Merz ZUR 176;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Trauchburg, cadets of von Rettenberg, noted 1166-1422, named for Trauchburg nr Isny (Bayern).
Kindler OB 1:238; Sieb 6.2:27; Sieb A 226;


AiCmnt:
Stühr von Bühel (nr Gebwiller, dep Haut-Rhin) and Stör von Stürenburg in Breisgau, of the same alsatian family, noted 1254-1595.
Rolland 5:357n8 bgu; Merz ZUR 177;


AiCmnt:
von Pfirt al. Ferette de Florimont. Ancient ministerialen of the Gf.Pfirt al. C.Ferette, noted 1134-1848,  with seat nr Mühlhausen / Mulhouse (Alsace).
   Crest: bearded man with torse on his head.
Kindler OB 1:79-83; Sieb 24/2.6:66+t40 bad + 24/2.10:t21 als;


AiCmnt:
von Beuggen, ministeriales, noted 1248-1418, named for Burg Beuggen (Gem. Karsau, Kr. Säckingen, B-W).
   Crest: possibly low cone tipped with plume all per pale Ar-Gu.
Merz ZUR 177; Kindler OB 1:175; HHStD 6:65;


AiCmnt:
Marschalck von Basel, ministeriales of Bp.Basel, noted 1180-1435.
Kindler OB 3:30-32,


AiCmnt:
von Bärenfels, ministeriales, noted 1259-1835, their Stammsitz, Burg Bärenfels nr Aesch and Wehr (BA. Schopfheim, B-W), 15 km S.o.Basel was destroyed by an earthquake in 1356.
   Crest ornament: an oval pillow-like figure Ar.
Kindler OB 1:34; Sieb 24/2.10:t3 als;


AiCmnt:
von Niffer, ministeriales, noted 1135-1487, named for Niffer (arr Mulhouse, dep Haut-Rhin).
   Crest ornament: pillow Or.
Kindler OB 3:241;


AiCmnt:
von Halle, noted 1255-1413, citizens of Ulm.
Kindler OB 2:184;


AiCmnt:
von Hadlaub, noted 1260-1340, citizens of Zürich. The Minnesanger Johannes Hadlaub, d.1340, belonged to this family. 
Merz ZUR 180;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The tail is more like a dog, while the head is wolf-like. The right forepaw is raised.  M&H noticed the seal of Berchtold von Wengener (fl.1321), a Dienstman of the Gf. Toggenburg.


AiCmnt:
von Lindenberg, ministeriales, repeat of [187].


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but same arms as noted for the hessian Bleichenbach in Hupp ARL 63n and Sieb Si3:171.


AiCmnt:
von Triberg, ministeriales, cadets of Fhr. von Hornberg, noted 1239-1325, seat in Triberg (BA.Triberg, Kr. Villingen, B-W).
Kindler OB 1:239; Sieb 1.1.4:33+t29 + 6.2:263; HHStD 6:675;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Same arms, but different crests as Bürglen and Löwenberg.
   Crest: cone lozengy with manteling Gu.


AiCmnt:
von Weiler al. Wichsler, ministeriales, noted 1251-1294, named for Weiler (Gem. Berg, Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:145+t79;


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Basel, ministeriales, noted 1102.
Merz ZUR 181;


AiCmnt:
Macerel al. Metzger al. Mazzerelli al. Matzinger, knightly family from Basel, noted 1243-1438.
Merz ZUR 182;


AiCmnt:
Pfuser al. Pfauser von Nordstetten, ministeriales of Gf. Hohenberg, noted 1334-1520, probably named from Stetten (Kr. Rottweil, B-W) and Nordstetten in Isenburg (Kr. Horb, B-W), where they held land.
Kindler OB 1:88; Sieb 23/6.2:t58; HHStD 6:486;


AiCmnt:
von Hohenberg, ministeriales of Hz.Steiermark, noted 1160-1529, cadet of Hohenstauf-Altenburg, seat at Burg Hohenberg (BH. Lilienfeld, NÖs).
Sieb 26.1/4.4.1:194; HHStÖs 1:321+523; Hupp ARL 208n1;


AiCmnt:
Rüdlinger, citizens of Wil and Frauenfeld (can St.Gallen), noted 1318-1425.
Merz ZUR 184;


AiCmnt:
Not identfiied by M&H, possibly the bavarian Auer von Bulach, though they have a different crest.


AiCmnt:
von Winterberg, ministeriales, later Fhr., noted 1155, extinct ultimo 14C, seat in Winterberg (Gem. Lindau, Bz. Pfäffikon, can Zürich).
Merz ZUR 184;


AiCmnt:
zu Rhein, swiss Uradel, noted 1164, french barons 1773, with seat nr Basel, which later moved into Bayern and Alsace. 
   Crest: proboscide-type horn.
Rolland 5:153, bav; Kindler OB 3:510; Kneschke D 6:479; Sieb 24/2.10:t30 als;


AiCmnt:
von Isenburg, ministeriales, noted 1235-1377, seat in Burg Isenburg nr Rouffach/Rufach (arr Guebwiller/ Gebweiler, dep Haut-Rhin).
Merz ZUR 185; Kindler OB 2:200;


AiCmnt:
von Pfaffenheim, ministeriales of Ab.Murbach, noted 1188-1402, named for Pfaffenheim (Arr Guebwiller / Gebweiler, dep Haut-Rhin).
Kindler OB 1:76;


AiCmnt:
von Mansberg, noted 1287, seat in Burg Mannsberg (OA.Kirchheim, Kr. Nürtingen, B-W), former ministeriales of the dukes of Teck, extinct c.1450. Another possibility is the related von Sperberseck living nearby.
Rolland 4:135; Kneschke D 5:119; Kindler OB 3:24; Sieb 23/6.2:13+t5;


AiCmnt:
von Rümlang al. Rümelikon, ministeriales, noted 1256-1530, seat in Burg Rümlang on the river Glatt (Bz. Dielsdorf, can Zürich).
Kindler OB 3:661-664; Merz ZUR 186;


AiCmnt:
von Eptingen, ministeriales of Bp.Basel, noted 1189-1854, the family held the office of Marschall of Bp.Basel, and had their Stammsitz on Rauhen-Eptingen 30 km SE of Basel.
Kindler OB 1:305;


AiCmnt:
von Pfaff, ministeriales of Bp.Basel, noted 1226-1373, knightly family from Basel.
Kindler OB 1:76;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, perhaps Irmi, from Basel, same arms and crest but only noted mid 15C.


AiCmnt:
von Hölnstein al. Hoellstein al. Holstein al. Holistein, ministeriales of Gf. Württemberg, noted 1274-1485, Stammsitz Burg Hölnstein / Holstein nr Stetten unter Holstein (Kr. Hechingen) 15 km E of Burg Hohenzollern, later at Höllstein by Steinen (Kr. Lörrach) outside Basel. Other possibilities are von Melchingen, noted 1292, seat in OA. Gammertingen, and von Lichtenstein from Kr. Reutlingen.
Kindler OB 1:70; Sieb 23/6.2:95; Rolland 3:216 (Hölnstein); Sieb 23/6.2:t18 (Melchingen);


AiCmnt:
von Schauenstein, ministeriales of Bp.Chur, noted 1258-1742, seat at Burg Schauenstein (Gem. Masein, Bz. Heinzenberg, can Graubünden).
   Crest ornament: pillow Gu.
Rolland 5:254; Merz ZUR 188;


AiCmnt:
von Hägendorf, ministeriales of Gf. Frohburg, noted 1145-1367, named for Hägendorf (Bz. Olten, can Solothurn).
Merz ZUR 189;


AiCmnt:
von Rotberg, miniteriales, with seat Burg Rotberg nr Blauen 13 km SW of  Basel in Jura Mtns; they held the office of ErbKammerer von Basel;
Sieb 14/3.1:352+t79 + 15/3.2.2.2:t15 + 15/3.2.2.1:t133 + 24/2.6:12+t9 bad + 24/2.10:t22 als + 22/2.1:t56 bav; Kindler OB 3:635; Kneschke D 7:593;


AiCmnt:
von Mindelberg, ministeriales, noted 1067-1363, seat in Burg Mindelberg (Kr. Mindelheim, Bayern).
Bosl R 463; Kindler OB 3:92; Sieb 22/6.1.1:81+t80;


AiCmnt:
von Gönningen al. Ginningen, ministeriales of Hr.Stöffeln, noted 1130-1299, named for Gönningen (Kr. Reutlingen, B-W). Different arms in Aulendorfer copy.
Merz ZUR 190;


AiCmnt:
von Walsee, came c1270 from Waldsee im Württemberg to Wallsee (BH.Amstetten, NÖs). 
ESNF 16:30-32; Sieb 23/6.2:t26 wurt + 26:2/4.4.2 :516+t248 +  27/4.5:569+t123; HHStÖs 1:602; Hupp ARL 23n6 .


AiCmnt:
von Lichtenfels, swabian Uradel, ministeriales, noted 1319-1595, of similar origin and arms as von Bellenstein and von Dettingen, seat at Burg Lichtenfels nr Leinstetten (Kr. Rottweil, B-W).
Kindler OB 2:498-502; Sieb 23/6.2:4+18+t17;


AiCmnt:
von Schwarzach, ministeriales of Gf.Montfort, noted 1295-1445, named for Schwarzach S.of Bregenz in Vorarlberg, who sealed with {fess ch. 3 fish hauriant}, ancestors of the Konstanzer family.  Another Schwarzach gt Ramung, noted 1263-1333, came from Burg Schwarzach (Kr. Saulgau, B-W), they sealed with a {fess ch. fish}.
   Crest: bull's horns ch. arms.
Petra Sancta TG 395; Merz ZUR; Sieb 23/6.2:234+256;


AiCmnt:
von Griesingen, ministeriales of Gf.Berg, noted 1281-1420, named for Griesingen (Kr.. Ehingen, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:78 (as Greif von Bergach); Kindler OB 1:476;


AiCmnt:
von Teitingen, ministeriales of Gf.Kiburg,, noted 1240-1385,  seat in Burg Teitingen (Bz. Kriegstetten, can Solothurn).
Merz ZUR 192;


AiCmnt:
Not identified.
   Crest ornament: pillow Ar.


AiCmnt:
von Sal, citizens of Winterthur, noted 1274-1529, named for Ober-Sal nr Pfungen (Bz. Winterthur, can Zürich)..


AiCmnt:
von Kienberg, ministeriales of Gf.Homberg, noted 1173,-1416, seat in Kienberg (Bz. Gösgen, can Solothurn).
Kindler OB 2:278-280;


AiCmnt:
von Essendorf, ministeriales of Walsee, noted 1239-1570, named for Essendorf (OA. Waldsee, Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
Bosl R 444; Kindler OB 1:320; Sieb 2376.2:5+127;


AiCmnt:
von Fladungen, noted 1217-1517, named for Fladungen (Kr. Mellrichstadt, UFr.).


AiCmnt:
von Radegg, citizens of Schaffhausen, noted 1289-1333. A Hugo sealed in 1332 with {per pale plain & lozengy}, but as a knight in 1333 with the present arms.
Merz ZUR 194; Kindler OB 3:303;


AiCmnt:
von Gärtringen, württemberger ministeriales, noted 1100-1559, named for Gärtringen (OA. Herrenberg, Kr. Böblingen, B-W).
   Crest ornament: broadbrimmed hat Gu.
Sieb 23/6.2:11+97; Kindler OB 1:418;


AiCmnt:
von Sinkingen, ministeriales of Gf.Fürstenberg, noted 1320-1483, named for Sunchingen (Kr. Villingen, B-W).
Merz ZUR 195;


AiCmnt:
von Aitlingen al. Eitelingen, ministeriales of Gf. Fürstenberg and vassals of Hr.Wartenberg, noted 1297-1438, seat in Aitrachtal (Gem. Riedöschingen, Kr. Donaueschingen, B-W).
Kindler OB 1:5, Merz ZUR 197;


AiCmnt:
von Rosenharz, seat in Rosenharz (Gem Bodnegg, Kr. Ravensburg, B-W),  noted 1275-1399.
Sieb 23/6.2:24+t22, würt; Kindler OB 3:626;


AiCmnt:
Schott von Ernolsheim, knightly family from Strassbourg, noted 1234-1422, named for Erholsheim / Arnolzheim (arr Molsheim, Bas-Rhin).
Merz ZUR 196;


AiCmnt:
Meier von Hüningen, noted 1244-c1540, from Hüningen (can Basel).
Kindler OB 3:75;


AiCmnt:
Spender al. Dispensator, ministeriales of Bp.Strassburg, living in Strassburg, noted 1197-1534.
Rolland 5:332; Merz ZUR 197;


AiCmnt:
von Diessen, ministeriales of Gf.Kirchberg, noted 1262-1428, named for Ober-/Unter-Diessen nr Waal (AG. Buchloe, Kr. Illertissen, Bayern).
Sieb 6.1.1:132+t138 bav;


AiCmnt:
Repeat, with inverted colours,  of von Mandach, see [50].


AiCmnt:
von Baumburg, ministeriales of Fhr.Baumburg, noted 1263-1409, named for Buwenburg / Baumenburg nr Hundertsingen (OA Riedlingen, Kr. Biberach, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:124;


AiCmnt:
Not identified by M&H, but possibly the bavarian Hainzel von Nassenbrunn, citizens of Memmingen and Augsburg.
Sieb 22/6.1:t72, bav  = {Az from crown Or a hook Ar with feathers Ar};


AiCmnt:
von Hüttenreute, ministeriales, noted 1267-1390, named for Hüttenreute (Kr.. Saulgau, B-W).
Sieb 6.2:96;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly von Runslingen, but with a different crest.

AIRefs:
GRU:1089*; QDB:146* (per fess Gu-Az &c);


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Colours from the Aulendorf copy. The primary version has the shield plain Az and on the fan crest Az 5 roses Ar.


AiCmnt:
St.Johann, ministeriales, noted 1268-1457, named for Alt-St.Johann N.o.Walensee (Bz. Ober-Toggenburg, can. St.Gallen).
Merz ZUR 199;


AiCmnt:
Not identified by M&H, possibly Ehinger, who in 1320 moved from Ulm to Nürnberg.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:34+t30 bav  +  Sieb 23/6.2:t32 (Ehinger);


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms might be a yoke, as for Joch von Jochberg (GRU:953).
   Crest ornament: pillow Gu.


AiCmnt:
von Massbach, seat in Münnerstadt (Kr. Bad Kissingen, UFr.), extinct 1637.
Sieb F 73 + t22; Sieb 22/6.1.1:t48 + 6.1.2:t83, bav; HHStD 7:485;


AiCmnt:
von Kloten, ministeriales of Ab.Zürich, branches in Basel and Austria, noted 1219-c1470. Arms adopted c1370 by Grebel, who had acquired the Kloten lands.
Merz ZUR 200; Kindler OB 2:311;


AiCmnt:
zur Sonnen al. Zer Sunnen, citizens of Basel, noted 1303.
Merz ZUR 202;


AiCmnt:
von Hasenried, citizens of Lindau on the Bodensee, noted 1332.


AiCmnt:
von Vasolt, citizens of Säckingen (B-W), noted 1292-1398.
Kindler OB 1:338;


AiCmnt:
von Burladingen, noted 1181-1402 as edelfreie, named for Burladingen (Kr. Hechingen, B-W).
Kindler OB 1:186;


AiCmnt:
von Schwanden, Fhr., noted 1180-1308, named for Schwanden (Gem. Schüpfen, Bz. Aarberg, can Bern).
Merz ZUR 203;


AiCmnt:
der Man, noted 1343, citizen of Tübingen.
Merz ZUR 1204;


AiCmnt:
Waldstrass, citizens of Rottweil, noted 1200.
Merz ZUR 204;


AiCmnt:
von Aarberg, ministreriales of Gf.Neuenburg-Nidau, noted 1273-1438, named for Aarberg (can Bern).
Merz ZUR 204;


AiCmnt:
zum Tor, habsburger and kiburger ministeriales, cadet of Schultheiss gt Wesel von Winterthur, noted 1244-1453.
Merz ZUR 204-205;


AiCmnt:
Grünenberg al. Grünburg, ministeriales, noted 1297-1499, seat in Grünburg beim Hofe (Gem. Unadingen, Kr. Donaueschingen, B-W).
Kindler OB 1:479;


AiCmnt:
The archbishop of Trier (Trêves) was elector, prince and archchancellor of Gallia in the HRR. The arms are usuallu Ar-Gu.
Lex.Mitt. 8:999; Sieb Bi;


AiCmnt:
Town of Salzburg with arms identical to those of the archdiocese. In SIE:220n28 the arms are {Gu a walled town with 3 bell towers all Ar}, the present city arms.
Sieb 8:t43;


AiCmnt:
Plain Gu used for the diocese in Balduineum and on the seal of Adolf von mark Bp.Liège 1320 (XDD:10767)


AiCmnt:
Abbey of Murbach (dep Haut-Rhin). Mitre and crosier above shield.
Sieb Bi;


AiCmnt:
Abbey of Reichenau, nr Konstanz.
Sieb Bi;


AiCmnt:
Probably for the diocese of Wien. {Gu fess Ar acc. cross formy isst Ar} is the present arms.
Sieb Bi:t11;


AiCmnt:
Fürst-Abt von Kempten al. Campidona (Kr. Kempten, bavarian Schwaben). The bendictine abbey was founded by Hl. Hildegard, wife of Charlemagne, and held the office of ErzMarschalk der Kaiserin HRR.
Zimmermann BK 98; Sieb 8/1.5.2:17-18+t27;


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Würzburg al. Herbipolensis, An unusual variant of the arms described by Johan von Würzburg in Wilhelm von Österreich (fin. 1314).
Sieb 8:6+143;


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Bamberg, with arms derived from Staufen.


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Strasbourg, unuusual variant of arms.


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Freising in Bayern.
Sieb Bi 45 + t76;


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Chiemsee.
Hupp ARL 231; Sieb Bi 98;


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Seckau in Steiermark.
Sieb Bi 108;


AiCmnt:
Gf. von Gurk, at Strassburg im Kärnten close by the diocesian town of Gurk (BH. St.Veit).
HHStÖs 2:222;


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Brixen al. Bressanone in italian Tirol, usually with a lamb (Agnus Dei). Arms of Tirol with the crozier of the Domkapitel.


AiCmnt:
The Pfalzgraf am Rhein or elector palatine, of the Wittelsbacher family, of which a branch were Hz.Bayern, were electors and  Erztruchsess of HRR. His seat was in Heidelberg.
ESNF 1.1:90-98;


AiCmnt:
Crest: on a black rod the figure-of-arms reversed &c.


ArmTxt:
..aff vo/ ..chenbeg / <hochenberg/ oder hohenberg>


ArmTxt:
graff von montff../ zu prege / <mont fort>


ArmTxt:
..herr von/ ..ckenstein / <valckenstain>


AiCmnt:
Crest: dress per pale Gu-Ar, cap Sa with torse Ar, feathers Gu-Ar.


AiCmnt:
Later hand added name and the remark 'verkert' or inverted.


ArmTxt:
..russes vô/ ..gingen <trusses von ringingen>


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: ball like a feather plume close.


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: leaves like triple leaves on each stem.


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: bull's horns crested ch. oak leaves Gu.


AiCmnt:
Crest: swan's head crested indented compony.


ArmTxt:
der von abenpergg ff / 1483 / abgestoben


AiCmnt:
Crest: pointed cap spotted tipped with crown and peacock tail.


ArmTxt:
item ein schlanderssberge / uss dem ez lant


ArmTxt:
dye heren von sch/warzburg von san/ssheim


ArmTxt:
dye von berlich/ingen <und/ eicholzheim>


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: the cap pointed garnished and tipped with tufts of cock feathers.


ArmTxt:
dye zol/ner von/ rodenstein od/ dinstman


ArmTxt:
<tottenheim> / dye adell / <voyt von ry/neck und / gmundis>


AiCmnt:
Crest: bull's horns held together and tipped with altogether 3 roses.


AiCmnt:
Crest: moor's head with long beak-like nose Gu betw wings ch. arms.


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: arms spread over both wings.


AiCmnt:
Crest: bust of woman with pointed cap &c.


AiCmnt:
Crest: annulet Ar filled Gu, possibly a draughtsman.


ArmTxt:
der her von dün den/ man nent von/ stein


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: greyhound's head ch. fess Vt and ears Gu, i.e. the coat-of-arms.


ArmTxt:
dye von eÿuttenhem/ od mazenhem/ und ern


AiCmnt:
oliver de canteville = Ar cross Sa (TM/j = G564).


AiCmnt:
Blasoned 'de geulles au sautoir de vert'.


AiCmnt:
Blasoned '.. croix .. à l'ourlet de mesmes'.


ArmTxt:
fouquestuin ou roquestoing en boullenois


ArmTxt:
messire symon morchier, grand mestre du royaulme de france;


ArmTxt:
messire simon morhier, grant maistre d ostel de la royne de france, porte de gueles a je faisse d or a vj coquilles d argent, iij au chief et iij au pie, et crie morhier de l  trait des preux;  et est du pais de normendie

AiCmnt:
Simon Morhier,1390-1449, S.Villiers-le-Morhier a.o., entered service as maitre d'hôtel du reine Isabelle. Later as a partisan of Burgundy, he became prevôt de Paris 1422-1436 during the english occupation of the capital. He remained faithful to Henry VI as king of France and served as a field and garrison commander and member of the english council in France. He was captured twice and died imprisoned in Paris.
     The same legend is in SIC:137, concordant with [102]. These arms were also used for Judas Macchabeus [2850].
Milot H 1:22;  Anselme; Dupont GR 4:314; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
le viconte de touars en poictou, de la fut le roy; legend only


ArmTxt:
celui de biausemblant, paillie d or et d azur


ArmTxt:
me sire de saramon en vigore, d asur a le croix d or


AiCmnt:
Jungfrau mit der Banner der Gesellschaft im Steinbock vom Rheinstrom.


AiCmnt:
der knebell kenigt / der geselschafft / vô stein böck


AiCmnt:
Crest: front part of a horse statant briddled between wings ch. arms.


AiCmnt:
Gironny in the form of a freehand saltire and fess.


AiCmnt:
Crest: large head on helmet, no mantling.


AiCmnt:
Pfauenberg (Becker HI) = Pfannenberg, aut;  Grenzau, col / a.o. (clem);


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: coat-of-arms spread across both wings, possibly hearts.


AiCmnt:
Crest: pillow and ibex' horn straight forwards, or cap pointed


AiCmnt:
Crest: eschucheon and wings with coat-of-arms.


AiCmnt:
see GRU
Crest: wings Or on inside, wingtips Sa semy of elm leaves Ar.


AiCmnt:
Blank prestamp between this and the next item.


AiCmnt:
items [441, 442] later and in courtoisie.


AiCmnt:
Crest: two crests. dx: crown, Q1; sn: wings ch. arms;


AiCmnt:
\ING = mooress dressed in Gu, with flowing torse Ar-Gu and antlers Or;


AiCmnt:
das sind die dry miltosten fürsten
Magnus (I), R.Sweden 1279-1290.


ArmIdf:
Leopold (VI) 'der Glorreiche', Hz.Österreich

AiCmnt:
Leopold (VI) 'der Glorreiche', Hz.Österreich 1198-1230.


AiCmnt:
Antiochos Epiphanes, R.Syria 175-163 BC.
Becher ING;


AiCmnt:
Tiberius Claudius Nero, Roman Emperor 54-68.


AiCmnt:
arma ilustrisimi principatis/ dm dmi ludovico ludowico dalpini wiv[e]ndi
das sind die dry edlen geschlächt
Louis (XI) as Dauphin de France, R.France 1461.


ArmTxt:
otto post otto / regnabit tercius otto <prawnschwe

AiCmnt:
otto post otto / regnabit tercius otto <prawnschweick>
Otto (III)  Hz.Braunsweig 1330-1352 .


AiCmnt:
Calixtus III, Alonzo de Borja 1378-1458, pope 1455


AiCmnt:
Friedrich III von Habsburg, Holy Roman Emperor 1452-1493 .


AiCmnt:
Alonzo V, R.Aragon 1416 & Naples 1442, d.1458 .


ArmTxt:
landgreff zu ensishein / und vô elsessen


AiCmnt:
das sind die fier hr greffen zum strit d cresten


ArmTxt:
des heilgen richs erz/ hopt marschalk vô bapp/hein


ArmTxt:
orlamund in duringen/ oder in der voitt land


AiCmnt:
Crest: imperial crown tipped with fleur-de-lis.


ArmTxt:
ertzbischoff von mentz ertzkanzler in tutschen lan


ArmTxt:
ertzbischoff vön köln ertzkanzler in wölschen land


ArmTxt:
ertzbischoff von trier ertzkanzler durch das künig


ArmTxt:
pfaltzgraff bij rine ertztruchsäs un kuchenmaister


AiCmnt:
Arms of Denmark, the arms were first found on seal of king Canute VI from 1194. The arms were more correctly semy of hearts.
  Crown above shield.


ArmTxt:
d[omin]us cümradus archep[iscopu]s magunc[iensis] nach comes ringraff

AiCmnt:
Conrad (III) WGf.Daun, Abp.-Elector of Mainz 1413-1434.
Crest: wheel; cap of maintenance. - SGH- Arms of the Abp.-Elector of Mainz, the town used a chariot per bend.
ING:172; MIL:77; MIL:337; KCR:1153; SGH:246; BLW:26 (town);


AiCmnt:
The Hz.Sachsen was elector and Erzmarschalk des HRR (archmarshal). Marschalk des HRR  qtg 2) Sachsen, 3) Meissen, 4) Engern with an inescutcheon of PfGf.Sachsen.
ESNF 1.1:153-173 (Wettiner, Hz, Kf, Rex) + 1.2:182-183+196-198 (Askanier) + 1.1:10 (Ludolfinger) + 1.1:11 (Billunger) + 1.1:18 (Welfer);


AiCmnt:
Arms of the MGf.Brandenburg, an elector of the HRR, see next item.


AiCmnt:
Gravenecke al. Duino al. Tibein, also as a quarter of  Walsee, see [241].
     Crest: cap pointed Sa, ball and upturn Ar. 
Sieb 35/4.1.3:220 + t160;


AiCmnt:
Shield with chain and pendant of the Ordre de la Toison d'or as well as four badges and mots.


AiCmnt:
'Mon joi' as title of a herald of the Duc de Bourgogne (Becher HI 150).


AiCmnt:
et namurci sacriq romani imperi marchio ac dns friesie (on HI:999-1000).
Not the arms of Namur, but of Orlamünde in Sachsen-Meissen.


AiCmnt:
tantl vent / plipe pot sinior / de burguing
Philippe Pot


AiCmnt:
glade detholonjon / glade detholonjon / k de labastie et degranbelle
Claude de Toulongeon, C.Granvelle & la Bastie.


AiCmnt:
Not d'Arcy (Becher HI 152), but Poitiers-en-Valentinois.  Louis (II) de Poitiers d.1419, C.Valentinois & Diois


AiCmnt:
John Mowbray 3D.Norfolk & E.Warenne & B.Mowbray, Earl Marshall of England, d.1461. The label is Or. Arms on page 68 is in center 68n1 crested arms of the Earl Marshall flanked by small targes (each with feather) of Warenne and Mowbray.


AiCmnt:
Not the arms of Wygate as proposed by Becher and Gamber, but the arms of the Marshall family, earls of Pembroke, and the first family to hold the rank Marshall of England. This coat was also much used by the Bigods, who inherited the rank. No Wygates is present in either Papworth 91 or DBA 1:142-144 or Burke GA.


AiCmnt:
Might be variants of Loring, Clavering, Eure or Beauchamp of Bedford.


ArmTxt:
herzog zu modo / und marges / ze ferrer / italya

AiCmnt:
Borso d'Este, 1413-71, M.Ferrara, Hz.Modena & Reggio 1542.


AiCmnt:
Enea Silvio Piccolomini, 1405-1464, pope Pius II 1458.


AiCmnt:
Giovanni Francesco Pico della Mirandola, d.1467;


ArmTxt:
palus von der laitter / und here zu pern

AiCmnt:
Paolo della Scala Sr di Verona d.c1440, exiled from Verona and settled in Bayern.
Crest: talbot's head spotted betw dragon's wings.


ArmTxt:
ytalia / fry von runzelyon <ronciglione>


ArmTxt:
albrecht herzog von österich/ und zu schwaben


AiCmnt:
Eleonora of Portugal 1436-67, gm/ Friederich III, 1415-93,  Emperor 1452, Roman King 1440, mother of Emperor Maximilian. The number in a later hand is not 1471 but 1541.


ArmTxt:
.. francisci contarini .. venetorum legati .. 1541


AiCmnt:
Lodewijk van Weesembeke fl.1365-74, served 1374 at Basweiler with Sr de Bouchout.
 XRA 4:230 (1374, 1378, Louis),


AiCmnt:
Probably Gilles S.Tour-devant-Virton, fl.1369-1404, bastard of Wencelas (I) de Luxembourg, 1337-1383.ospl, C/D.Luxembourg 1353/1354 & D.Brabant j.u., son of Jean 'l'aveugle' R.Böhmen (d.1346), halfbrother of emperor Karl IV, married  Johanna Ds.Brabant (r.1355-1406).
ESNF 3.2:202;


AiCmnt:
Yvain de Mol, fl.1378-1411, the family was noted as échevins of Bruxelles from 1228.
XRA 2:491 (1383, Yvain); Adam AB:461;


AiCmnt:
Wencelas van Hertoghe, fl.1388, échevin de Bruxelles 1395.
XRA 2:75;


AiCmnt:
Probably a son of Jean de Meeuwe (d.1342) S.Wavre & Dongelberg and Margaret van Pamel. The arms appear to vary with the source from bend Gu ch. 1-3 lozenges  (or roundels) Ar to ben lozengy Gu (Jean de Wavre, 3rd son, DPY:229).
ESNF 3:242; Eeckhout DPY 52; Adam AB 686; Paravicini PR 2:151 (Jan v.M, d.c.1384, fl.1343);
>> Jean de Wavre, fl.1355-1391, S.Pamel,  3s/ Jean Meeuwe S.Wavre & Dongelberg & Marguerite van Pamel, gm/ Catherine Swaeff, 1355 drossard/steward de Brabant, 1356 resigned Pamel and stewardship, and became councillor of the C.Flanders, sold Pamel to Évrard Boote in 1391.


AiCmnt:
Johan S.Diegem renounced his fiefs to the C.Flanders in 1357.
Adam AB:176; XRA 1:377 (1338, Johan, same crest; 1396, Johan, cr: goat's head; 1425, Johan, échevind de Bruxelles, no crest);


AiCmnt:
Printed uncoloured engraving of an equestrian seal of one of the Enguerrand de Coucy glued onto page like an exlibris. Its legend reads: "+ S . INGELRANI . COUCIACI . OYSIACI . AC MO[N]TIS . MIRABILIS", The shield and trapper bears the Coucy arms {barry Vr-Gu}.
XDD:1904-1917;
B. Tuchman 'A Distant Mirror', London 1978; Anselme 8:742-745 (Coucy-Guines);  Chenaye DN 6:281-309;  ESNF 7:80 (Vervins, Boves) + 81-82 (Guines-Gent); GEC 6:224-230 (Ingram);


ArmTxt:
<Charles Churchill general d’infanterie de sa mats Brittanique 1706 et commanda"nt de la ville de Bruxelles>

AiCmnt:
Exlibris Charles Churchill, brother of Marlborough.
The arms girded by trophies and a lion couchant holding a baner with a grenade, has the four quarters


AiCmnt:
William Bruges, Garter King of Arms 1415-1450. Single unnamed coat-of-arms in left top corner.
DBA 2:252;


AiCmnt:
Dietrich (II) von  Mörs, Abp.Köln 1414-63 with his family arms as an inescutcheon on the archepiscopal shield.
      Shield is slightly larger than normal. Smudges on preceding and following pages.


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très hault et très puissant empereur charles

AiCmnt:
Charles V Ks.HRR, r.1519-1556.
Crest: imperial crown tipped with eagle.


ArmTxt:
ycy sont les armes de très excellent et très noble empereur de constantinople


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très magnanime prince le roy des romains

AiCmnt:
Crest: imperial crown tipped with eagle.


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très hault et très redoubtez roy de france, francois premier de ce nom


ArmTxt:
ycy sont les armes très noble du très puissant roy de sicille


ArmTxt:
decy les armes triumphant du noble roy d'angleterre


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes du puissant roy d'escosse


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes du noble et puissant roy de honguerie et de behaigne


ArmTxt:
ycy sont les armes du très hault et noble roy d'arragon


ArmTxt:
ycy sont les armes du noble roy de castille


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très hault et excellent roy de navarre

AiCmnt:
§- imp: ps[pæl*4, ørn, =, =] -- tidl: Navarre 1x1 --


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très magnanime et puissant roy du portugal


ArmTxt:
ycy sont les armes du noble et très puissant roy de trinack


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très illustre et haultz prince le roy de frize


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes du très excellent roy de gallice


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes de très gault et très puissant roy le roy de dannemark


ArmTxt:
cy sont les armes très noble et puissant roy le roy de poullaine


ArmTxt:
s'ensuit la noble chevallerie de l'ordre du toyson ordonné par très puissant prince philippe, duc de bourgoigne


ArmTxt:
cy s'ensuit lanoble chevallerie du très puissant et nobvle roy de sicilie

AiCmnt:
Arms placed in corner, as for a lead item of a segment.


ArmTxt:
s'ensuit la chevallerie du très noble et très vertueux prince le roy des rommains

AiCmnt:
Arms placed in corner, as for a lead item of a segment.
Crest: closed imperial crown tipped with a black eagle.


ArmTxt:
monsr john stanore port d'azure & deux dauncettes d'or a un chief d'or


ArmTxt:
le sieur de largueville, d or a trois anneaux de sable


ArmTxt:
m rogier d'aingleure, d'or decoupey sur gueules a sonnetez d'argent semées a un lambel d'azur

AiCmnt:
Ogier (VIII), d.1386, son of Ogier (VII) de St.Chéron (d.>1368), S.Anglure. The line separated from the main line (ext. 1312) c.1270.
ESNF 13:11;  XPO:306;


ArmTxt:
m gauchier d'eingleure, semblablement a un baston d'azur

AiCmnt:
Probably Guy d'Anglure, d.1373/83, S.Ponthion-en-Perthois, uncle of Ogier (VIII) [710] or one of his brothers Robert and Pons. The name Gauthier is only mentioned for a son of Gauthier (VIII) living 1414.
ESNF 13:11-15;


AiCmnt:
Reberg, a pomeranian and mecklenburger noble family.


AiCmnt:
Horn had lands at Tutow a.o. (Kr. Demmin, M-V), since 1397. Both LYN, BHM and Siebmacher has the boar's head sable, which might be derived from a blackened lead white.
Sieb 18/6.10:37+t23;


AiCmnt:
Raneke BHM noted that the thuringian, Hetzebold, sealed with a similar coat of arms (XPW 4:n) .


AiCmnt:
Raneke BHM proposed that the legend is mistaken, and that the shield might belong to the brandenburger group of Schlegel-Griben (XVB:n).


AiCmnt:
Schadebach or Scheidenbach, not verified. Henning Schadebach, fl.1321, in Mecklenburg, has an illegible seal (Crull MW 153 #506).


AiCmnt:
Kros or Kroos, on the island of Poel and in Niendorf in Mecklenburg.
     The pommeranian family, Grape, bore a similar coat of arms in 19C (Sieb 14:t197).
Sieb 18/6.10:60+t33;


AiCmnt:
Dunker, fl1428, no details, held Schillersdorf in Hinterpommern.
     Raneke BHM proposes the brandenburger family, Ahlim, but they have {per fess Ar-Az 3 unicorrns 1:2 cch} in Sieb 6/6.5:3+t1.
Sieb 18/6.9:22+t14, seals 1428+1432);


AiCmnt:
A branch of the mecklenburger family Moltke migrated to Denmark around 1250, were created counts and is still extant. They originated in the Toitenwinkel area nr Rostock before 1150 and belonged to the ancient high nobility of Mecklenburg-Pommern. Their coat is {Or 3 moorcocks Sa} as in Gel and BEL.
P. Holstein, DAA 1991-93, 523-909; P Holstein, HerT; Sieb;


AiCmnt:
Hans Vrancke, not verified. Unlikely to be the silesian and saxon Arnstedt proposed by Raneke. Though it had branches in Pommern , they are only  recorded after 1736 (Sieb 16/7.3a:t1 + 18/6.9:t2).


AiCmnt:
Probably the brandenburgian, Pfuel, whose arms are also given as {Az 3 fasces voutée Or bordée Gu}.
Sieb 16/6.4:t44 + 18/6.9:t44 + 14:t350 + 20/6.12:t52;


AiCmnt:
Hans Beringer, not verified. The similar seal of Konrad Wugersin al. Woggersin (fl.1346) in Mecklenburg is known (Sieb 18/6.10:t68; Crull MW 163 #591).


AiCmnt:
Arms of Zollern or Hohenzollern, noted 1061, ancient seat in Burg Zollern nr Hechingen in Swabia, present Baden-Württemberg. Several branches are known, notably the Nürnberg-line, which later became electors of Brandenburg, kings of Prussia and emperors of Germany. Friederich (I/VI), 1371-1440, Gf.Zollern & BGf.Nürnberg, was created Kf.Brandenburg 1411, confirmed at the Concilium in Constance 1414.
    Pennon ch. arms of Hohenzollern, followed by outlines of shields, 4x3 (first row of 2 shifted slightly to the left), with a printed image of the seal of Enguerrand de Coucy [2] superimposed.
Schurdel HH (sigil 1226);
Sieb 2/1.1.3: 99+t110-t122 + 2/1.1.4:1+28 + 3/1.3.1:t200-210 + 4/1.3A:t139; ESNF 1.1:116b-141;


AiCmnt:
Repair on left corner with a piece named with "fatrisart" and a sketch of arms -- [argent] a bend [sable], very faintly.


AiCmnt:
A rough sketch added later. d'[argent] (s) à la fasce [d'azur ?] (hachures horizontales ?), accompagnée de trois molettes de [gueules] (r), au lion naissant de ... brochant sur la fasce....


AiCmnt:
Albrecht (II/V) von Habsburg, 1397-1439, King of Bohemia & Hungaria 1437, Deutsche König 1438. He was succeded as king of the Romans by his cousin Friedrich III (1415-1493), who became emperor in 1452. In Bohemia and Hungary, he was succeded by Ladislas [799].
    Pedigree sketch [804-809], a king i armorial dress holding sword and orb with the next item, a shield above his head, as his arms. The page is ripped across leaving the the top of [808] and a bit of legend of [809].


AiCmnt:
item  no. not used.
1120. trois clefs.
1121. une bande chargée en chef d'une merlette. (esquisses inachevées)
the blasons are invisible on the microfilm print


AiCmnt:
Sketch 'écartelé, un lion, et fuselé en bande' or Pfalz qtg Bayern (Wittelsbach) for the Palatinate.


AiCmnt:
A sketch of 'fascé [de gueules] et [d'argent]. Bourrelet posé sur le haut de l'écu ; cimier : une tête et col de lévrier dans un vol.' for one of the owner families, Grez dit van Grave. This coat of arms may be found in the armorial proper [1155, 2464], and as exlibris on 1r, 170v and 176r.


AiCmnt:
A later sketch of {Vt lion Or}.
   Below the 3 shield is written "item hier vocht dis. zz boech van hollant hout innes 122 wapens 440" as an introduction to a Holland segment of 122 items, corresponding to segment 72 beggining on the next page (155r-159v; nos.2487-2609; 123 items).


AiCmnt:
Possibly reserved for a county coat of arms for Zeeland.


AiCmnt:
Dolphin, for Dauphin de Auvergne, another branch ?


AiCmnt:
Tower, flory. Possibly for la Tour d*Auvergne.


AiCmnt:
Gf.Achalm, see [469]. Kloster Zwiefelten (Kr. Münzingen, B-W) founded by Kuno and Liutold von Achalm.
HHStD 6:770;


AiCmnt:
The Chartres family, noted in Ile-de-France. Renaud de Chartres, d.1444, nom. Ebf.Reims, chancelier du roi 1424+1428,  Bp.Orleans 1439 (XCB:29, CAM:408).
DBF 8:681;  XDD:1736-1739;

AIRefs:
LBR:90 'le conte de chartres'; URF:112; GOR:66; BHM:1771; BER:200; ETO:375;


AiCmnt:
C.Boulogne (dep Pas-de-Calais). Actually the arms of the maison d'Auvergne, which held the county 1260-1418.
ESNF 3:735 (Auvergne) + 2:47 (Blois-Champagne) + 10:1 (Tremoille) + 2:7 (Lorraine) + 3:621 + 3:649 (Dammartin);  Anselme 6:247;


AiCmnt:
C.Ligny-en-Barrois of the maison Luxembourg. Arms of Luxembourg.


AiCmnt:
Probably Grandpré-en-Ardennes in Champagne, usually in Or-Gu.
 ESNF 7:11-13;


AiCmnt:
C.Forez, in Lyonnais, fief held by first by cadets of the Dauphin de Vienne, later by Armagnac and Bourbon.
ESNF 3:737;


AiCmnt:
Probably  l'Archevéque S.Parthenay (dep Deux-Sèvres) with a difference on the ancient Lusignan arms.
ESNF 14:48-49; XDD:3165-3174;


AiCmnt:
Probably  a confounded version of Lacy E.Lincoln in England as a comte in France. The arms with a label are known as 'le veyl escu de Lincoln', derived from the arms of Mandeville.
Wagner RAH 116 (Lacy)


AiCmnt:
Poitiers-en-Valentinois, C.Valentinois & Dios, in Dauphiné.
ESNF 3:740-742;


ArmTxt:
grauff von rottenburg stiffter zum kamerberg litt bÿ schwaebischen hall

AiCmnt:
Gf.Rothenburg, held Rothenburg a.d.Tauber and Burg Comburg nr Schwäbisch Hall, which in 1079 was changed into a benedictine monastery by Gf. Burkhard.
HHStD 6:614; Rolland 5:196;


ArmTxt:
grauff von tillingen hat geben die grafschafft tillingen an den stifft zum augspurg [laitbrack] stifterdes closters zum sefflingen bÿ ulm

AiCmnt:
Gf.Dillingen (Kr. NeuUlm, Bayern), extinct 1286 with Hartman Bp.Augsburg.
ESNF 12:32; HHStD 6:8+21+79 a.o.; Sieb 22/6.1:t67 (sigil); Walford roll nr.53; Rolland 2:205 * (Az-Ar-Or);


ArmTxt:
grauff von sedorff stifter des goczhus zum frenensperg in uchtlant

AiCmnt:
Gf.Seedorf, seat in Seedorf nr Aarberg (can Bern). Kloster Frienisberg is close by.
Rolland 5:292*, Gf, aut (goat on grass);


AiCmnt:
The arms are similar to Savoie [104], which used a crest of a lion's head between wings.
    Popoff GRU 187 correctly notes that the arms were also used by the merchant city of Genoa or Gênes.


AiCmnt:
C.Roucy, in Champagne.
ESNF 3.4:678-680, a.o.; Bouly EHT 106; XCB:447Q1; XDD:1025;


AiCmnt:
Burkhard von Ellerbach zu Laupheim participated in the tournament in Ansbach 1485. Seat nr Dillingen on Donau in Bayern not far from Burgau.
   Von Erenbach, not identified.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:292; Sieb 22/6.1:t140 + 23/6.2:10+t2 + E 160; Kneschke D 3:83;  XPB;


AiCmnt:
Frauenberg zu Hag, bavarian Uradel with seat 1246-1331 at Haag (Kr. Wasserburg, OPf.) and from 1311 at Prunn (Kr. Riedenburg, OPf.). One branch extinct 1567, another 1630. The Frauenbergs were quaternionen Ritter or R-ErbRitter, and used two arms, this the canting of Gurre von Hag, the other [148] being {Gu pale Ar}.
ESNF 16:58-60; Sieb 22/2.1:34+t31 +  22/7.1:t5; Kneschke D 3:326; HHStD 7:262+596;


ArmTxt:
heren genempt solers zum vallencz in granden

AiCmnt:
Soler, no details. The family arms were also drawn as a house masoned.
Riquer HC 281; Gonzales DH 751;


ArmTxt:
kung von darbischutte gehört undern turgischen k

AiCmnt:
Probably the lordship of Danischmend, around Sebastea / Siwas in eastern Anatolia, between Trebizond and Armenia, see previous item. On the side: "im land darbischutte hait hobstat kurisa". A town named Karahissar lies SW of Trapezunt.
Putzger HS 83;


ArmTxt:
der kung von angelon in kriechen gehört undern türg

AiCmnt:
Possibly meaning the maison Angelos, byzantine emperors named Isak or Alexios, who ruled 1185-1204, succeded by the latin emperors as Constantinople was taken during the 4th Crusade.
Brincken NC 247;


AiCmnt:
Probably attributed to Bosnia, formerly a hungarian province, now the republic of Bosnia-Herzegovina. It is also found as Bulgaria on a map 1593 by Gerard de Jode.
Crollalanza DH 2:405; Rolland 5:133 'Ré di Bossina', from Venezia;


AiCmnt:
Also as 'baschey' or 'batschei', not identified. Perhaps for the town of Novi Pazar al. Novibasar NW of Pristina in Serbia with the monastery of Sopocani.


ArmTxt:
dis ist das zerstort krinkrich von troÿ dz die kriechen zerstorten

AiCmnt:
Classical Troy, described by Homer in the Illiad. Here with arms attributed to Hector.


AiCmnt:
Walachia, also named Blakia, Blaquie and Baldachia; part of present Romania, north of the Danube; ottoman suzerainty 1415.  KW Treptow & M Popa, Hist.Dict.Romania, 1996; ESNF 3.1:193-196; Brincken ND 139;


AiCmnt:
One of several arms of Bulgaria, see [326]. On the side: "die hobtstat in der bilgrÿ haist budem", i.e. Widdin on the Donau. The arms is also found in a 17C armorial (London, BL, Add.15694:11r) as 'kayser von bulgar'.
Telfer JS 39;


ArmTxt:
hertzog con kriechen und graf zum anthonis


ArmTxt:
die grosmächtig jusel pendexor da priester johann abweg wontaig hat in inndÿen

AiCmnt:
Isle of Pentexoire with capital Nyse, ruled by Prester John after he killed the indian king Jusel.
Pollard JM 178, Zarncke PJ 8:153;


ArmTxt:
der herczog von sarasÿe zwuschen littow und kriechen


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Popoff GRU and Roche AI #438 propose Trapobane al. Ceylon, mentioned by Ptolemeus in his Geographia.


AiCmnt:
Aschalott might be the same as Ascalon [357], not identified, though this one is placed in Europe on eatern Balkan. The arms are similar to those attributed to Argia [404].


ArmTxt:
die hoptstat inn der gamzen turrgÿ genant wurssa

AiCmnt:
Brussa, the turkish capital before the conquest of Constantinople.
Telfer JS 40;


AiCmnt:
India Major, largely the present India, for the kingdom of Prester John.
Olschki MP; Petra Sancta TG 3;


AiCmnt:
Vorder or Near India, used for the kingdom of Prester John.
Tzanaki MM 85;


ArmTxt:
das kaisertum der mitteln inndyen haist bassian <het onder inn v kung>


ArmTxt:
dz kaisertum der hindern inndÿen die hobtstat hait sanach

AiCmnt:
Rear or Lesser India, probably Bengal and Burma.
Tzanaki MM 85;


AiCmnt:
Mountaineous India, probably the Hindukush-Karakorum range.


AiCmnt:
Quadt, noted 1337 in the Köln-Trier area, soon split into several sublines, which moved into Westphalen. One major subline had by 1464 its seat in Landskron (Gem. Lohrsdorf, Kr. Ahrweiler, R-P, col).
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Fahne 1:341;  Sieb 20/6.7:t55, nas; Sieb 14/3.1:t25 + 16/6.4:t48 + 20/6.7:t55 nas;  Kneschke D 7:293-295; HHStD 5:195; XRA 3:76;


AiCmnt:
von Plettenberg, one of the important wesphalian Uradel families, seat at Burg Plettenberg (Kr. Altena, N-W), RGf. 1724.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Fahne KJB 1:333 + 2:111; Kneschke D 7:180-182;Sieb 23/2.5:t3 würt + 14/3.1:t23;


AiCmnt:
von Lorch, probably from Lorch on the Wisper-Rhein confluence (Kr. Rheingau, Hessen). They have the same arms as Waldeck gt Üben [1615, 1663].


AiCmnt:
Knebel von Katzenellenbogen, ministerialen on Burg Katzenellebogen (Kr.Unterlahn, R-P, nas), Fhr, 1710. They also held Niedertiefenbach (probably in Kr. Unterlahn, R-P; or in Kr. Hadamar, Hessen) and by 1335 Burg Heppenhof, later Rheinberg im Wisperthal.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Möller S 4:37; Sieb 20/6.7:18+t25 nas; Sieb 24/2.6:t35, baden; XRA 2:230;  Hupp ARL 325n3;


AiCmnt:
von Rukendorf, held Kaumberg (BH. Lillienfeld, NÖs) until 1474 and also Guntersdorf (BH. Hollabrun, NÖs).
   Crest: the crested ibex' horns are probably garnished with close set feathers, not the common dragon's ridge.
HHStÖs 1:294+344;


AiCmnt:
von Ottenstein, no details.
Rolland 4:326 nas;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly a variant of the alsatian Sturm von Sturmeck. Item omitted in GRU/b:332n.


AiCmnt:
von Marmels al. Marmorera, seat Burg Marmorera in Oberalbstein S of Chur (Graubünden / Grisons).
Kindler OB 3:29; SIE:204n7 *;  Rolland 4:149 *; Hupp Arl 287n6;


AiCmnt:
von Hollenfels, cadets of C.Vianden, no details.
Loutch L 259+440; Möller S 4; XRL:4294, XCM:322;


AiCmnt:
von Ambringen al. Ampringen, ministeriales with seat at Oberambringen nr. Staufen (Kr. Freiburg i.B., B-W).
Kindler OB 1:12; HHStD 6:340; Sieb 24/2.6:t17 bad (W-A);

AIRefs:
MIL:942; ZUR:464* (paly & 2 bars); STY:331* (paly of 4 & 2 bars);


AiCmnt:
von Kippenheim, seat in Kippenheim (Kr. Ettenheim, B-W), by 1500 strassbourger patricier.
Sieb 24/2.10:t15 als; Kindler OB 2:286;


AiCmnt:
von Sunthausen, no details.
   Crest: the dress is white with a broad black top and yellow neckline, the pointed cap is slightly curled.
Rolland 5:370 sou;


AiCmnt:
von Bolsenheim, Uradel, seat in Bolsenheim nr Benfeld (dep Bas-Alsace); later in Breisach and as citizens of several towns in Alsace and Breisgau.
Kindler OB 1:140; Rolland 1:252 *;


AiCmnt:
von Spechbach, noted 1170-1606, fl.1881, vassals of Rappoltstein, Niederspechbach nr Altkirch; Spechbach nr. Mulhouse (dep Haut-Rhin).
Kindler AE 403;


AiCmnt:
Winter von Rüdesheim, like Spor [1660] a Rüdesheimer family..
Möller S 1:90; SIE:142n15*;  Rolland 5:208* (Sa wings in lure Ar acc. estoile in chf Ar) Rüdigsheim, hen;


AiCmnt:
von Fladnitz, styrian ministeriales of Stubenberg. GRU/b:332n2.
Kneschke D 3:270; Rolland 2:329, Steiermark; Hupp ARL 134n4;


AiCmnt:
von Bicken, noted 1080, Bicken nr Herborn (Gem. Mittenaar, Kr. Lahn-Dill, Hessen), extinct 1732.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Sieb 20/6.7:t20, nas; Rolland 1:210; Möller S 4:93; Kneschke D 1:414; Fahne KJB 2:11;  XRA 1:254;


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Aufenstein, tiroler and kärntner nobles, from 1322 their seat was at Bleiburg (BH. Völkermarkt, Kärnten). The arms were found in various colours. These arms noted in Steiermark 1172-1381 for Aufenstein, but also also as Donenstein. 
HHStÖs 2:202; Sieb 3/3.1.3:t34* + 28/4.7:178+t31 styr; Rolland 1:36, Auffenberg, bad + Auffenstein, tir (Az-Ar-Or);

AIRefs:
DWF:307 '+aufenstein+ / donenstein'; ZUR:364* (Or-Gu-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Heiligenberg zu Glitberg, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Niederhaus, seat in Niederhausen bei Endingen (Kr.Emmendingen, Baden).
   Crest: actually bull's attire compony cch, incl. ears.
Rolland 4:287; Hupp ARL 320n4;


AiCmnt:
Stühr von Bühel and Stör von Stürenburg in Breisgau, noted 1235-1618, living in nr Wesserling in St.Amarinthal and as citizens in Colmar and Ensisheim in Alsace.
Kindler AE 406-407; Rolland 5:357n8 tir;.


ArmTxt:
der hochgeborn grauffe von wirttemberg und zum münppelgartte etc

AiCmnt:
Gf&Hz.Württemberg. Eberhard 'im Bart' (r.1449-1496) was created duke in 1492. The 21 arms of dependent lordships and towns on this page are arranged on a garter belt around a central item, 1 at top, 7 dx and 13 sn and after the buckle, and enumerated as rows. Württemberg qtg Mömpelgard al. Montbéliard. SGH:209n has a very similar selection of arms.
   The display is related to a listing of Reichslehen and own properties from 1420, though some possessions cannot be identified.
ESNF 1.2:256; Klaus Graf: "Geschichtschreibung und Landesdiskurs im Umkreis Graf Eberhard im Bart von Württemberg (1449-1496), Blätter für deutsche Landesgeschichte, 1993:165-184;


ArmTxt:
conta de cussinus der ist der xii erbhern ainer des kaisertums zum constantinopel

AiCmnt:
Not identified. Two rows of shields on the page. Above each shield of the top row of byzantine peers [525-527] is a monogram and the word 'sirsis'. The first item on the lower row is blank followed by 2 shields, which Grünenberg assumes to be for turkish princes, but are presented as polish in Donaueschingen (DWF).


ArmTxt:
der haillig ritter sant jorg ist gewessen ain margraff von pallestin

AiCmnt:
Saint George of Cappadocia, patron saint of England - and of several continental places, orders and societies.
  Crest: dx arms of Q1.
Jöckle ES 181-183;


AiCmnt:
Gonzaga M.Mantova. Mantova / Mantua with inescutcheon of Lombardia qtg Gonzaga.
Reinhardt FI 287; Crollalanza 1:491;

AIRefs:
LYN:482; KCR:636; ING:248*; RUG:873* (Mantua); RUG:872* (Mantua-Gonzaga);


ArmTxt:
herczog von der maussen her zu massonphÿe etc die hobstat zum mosgu haist grosen riogartten ist gröser deml mailan


AiCmnt:
Baux al. del Balzo, a provencal family, which came to Italy 1263 with the angevins, created D.Andria in Apuglia c.1400 , see [462].
Crollalanza B 1:86; ESNF 3:753-757;


AiCmnt:
Hz.Wolgast, in Pommern, ruled by a cadet line of the Hz.Pommern.
    Copied from KCR:  Wartislaw (VIII), 1373-1415, Hz.Pommern-Wolgast, son of Wartislaw (VI) and Anna of Mecklenburg-Stargard, husband of Agnes von Sachsen-Lauenburg. In the partition of 1295 Pommern-Wolgast got northern Vorpommern, Rügen in 1325, Usedom, Kamminer Land, and Stolp. Wartislaw was a distant cousin of Erik king of Danmark-Norge-Sverige. Pommern impaling Putbus, though the giffin isst ought to be an eagle isst. In vs.H with Putbus only. The Putbus or Podebusk was ancient princes of the island of Rügen.
   Crest: pillow Or
ESNF 3:1-3;


AiCmnt:
The arms, Jülich impaling Geldern, really belong to Reinald (IV), d.1423, Hz.Geldern & Jülich & Gf.Zutphen 1402. Geldern and Zutphen went to Arnold von Egmont on the death of Reinald. The lions in courtoisie, neither fourchy, nor crowned. In KCR vs.H with Berg qtg Jülich and Ravensberg over all.
ESNF 18:33 (Geldern) + 18:29 (Jülich-Berg);


AiCmnt:
Probably referring to Eberhard von der Weiden, a hungarian, noted as a duke in KCR mss.A and K.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, probably a fictitious duchy placed in Normandie.


ArmTxt:
herczog von andÿo herczoug von vionan und die grauffschafft von maine


AiCmnt:
Fictitious arms, not identified, possibly for Maine.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the city-state of Venezia / Venice.


AiCmnt:
Duchy of Opole / Oppeln in Schlesien / Silesia.
Sieb 1.1.3: 8; ESNF 3.1:17;


ArmTxt:
herczog von tek sind vor gewessen grauffen von wek


ArmTxt:
das herczogtum von franken ist ÿecz des bischoffs von wirczburg


ArmTxt:
herczog von retten rüssen wz zum costencz im concilio

AiCmnt:
Probably attributed to Ruthenia or Red Russia, the territory between Weichsel / Vistula and Bug. The item was extracted from KCR.


AiCmnt:
A variant of the arms, border engrailed,  of Jean de France, 1340-1416, D.Berry 1360 & D.Auvergne. The present arms were also used by the younger maison d'Anjou.


AiCmnt:
Not the arms of Normandie, though the duchy was usually held by the dauphin de France. The arms were used by members of the maison d'Orleans, a senior cadet branch of Capet-Valois.
Anselme 1:104; XDC:6902 (Philippe D.Orleans, 1336-75.osp);

AIRefs:
UFF:35 (Normandy); BEL:7; NAV:6; GEL:314 (Orleans);


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Prince of Wales, the crown-prince of England.


ArmTxt:
grauff von schaumburch in westfaul [stainbock]


AiCmnt:
Rheingraf zum Rheingrafenstein al. Stein gt Oberstein al. Rheingraf zu Rheingrafenstein gt Oberstein. Noted 1130, when the   Rheingraf was a  mainzer vassal. Rheingraf qtg Kirberg-inverted. Kirberg al. Wildgraf von Kirnberg al. Kyrburg were more often placed as inescutcheon. 
Bosl R 1:282; Möller S 3:271-272 + 4:54; Sieb 20/6.7:t12 + 24/2.11:t4 lor  (Sa lion guard Ar, RhGf); Hupp ARL 324n2 'dyetrich vom obersteine' (Ar lion Gu);

AIRefs:
LYN:930*; ING:963*; DWF:457*;  STU:96*; NLU:726*; RUG:1152*; STU:531* (Ar lion Gu); UFF:493* (Ar lion guard Gu);  ING:938*; MIL:625* (Or-Gu; Sa-Ar; Gu 3 lions Or); RUG:948* (Or-Gu; Sa-Ar; Or 3 lions Gu); GOR:433*;  STU:527*; LYN:281* (RhGf qtg);


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but in Sieb Si3:21 as Gf.Rappin.


ArmTxt:
pippo grauff zum thamasidis und och genempt von mora her zum ossara hinder den sibenbürgen

AiCmnt:
Filippo Scolari alias Pipo Spano alias Pipo Ozorai, d.1426, of a florentine merchant family, protege of Janos Kanizai, Abp. Esztergom 1387-1418. Filippo was Gf.Thomeschburg / Gespan von Temesch 1403 & Mora & Hr.Ozora, Gespan der Salzkammern 1399,  and hungarian army commander on the border to Serbia. He married Barbara, the daughter of Andres Ozorai, with lands in Tolnauer komitat and acquired more lands in Temesvár komitat. The item must be copied from KCR.
Malyusz KS 42-43; Crolallanza DH 2:511-512 (Or-Sa / Ar-Az); Sieb 33/4.14.1:470+t344 + 4.15.2:98+t69;


AiCmnt:
Einingen or Oeningen, not identified.
Rolland 4:306 + Sieb Si3:8+14, Gf.Oeningen;


ArmTxt:
grauff von bössingen her zum altemburg in ungern

AiCmnt:
Gf.Bössingen (Szent-Györgi) al. Persingen. Altenburg in Wieselburger Komitat, St.Georgen in Pressburger Komitat in Hungary.
   Crest: the star per bend is placed within an imperial crown.
Sieb 33/4.15.1:627+t441 + 35/4.13:t117;

AIRefs:
RUG:988; BHM:3269*; STY:108*; GEL:509*; RUG:946* (Szent-Györgi qtg Bössingen inv.);


AiCmnt:
All items on fo. 165r are uncoloured drawings without legends.  A gonfanon. The segment might be a collection of arms from Auvergne, with the count at its head.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, semy of besants & border, see also [2701]  - very smudged, uncoloured.


AiCmnt:
p.391, added on latest binding. Genealogical table with shields in 3 rows: FF: Roelants + FM: Pels + 'MF': Boswen + MM: Herouch; F: Roelants + M: van Spoonen; P: Roelants.


AiCmnt:
In the middle off p.392 a sketch of {fess, billety} with a legend. At top right corner a display of empty shields for a pedigree table: van der Aa / illegible / T'serclaes / illegible // van der Aa / T'serclaes // van der Aa.


AiCmnt:
At top of p.393 is written: <Desen boeck hout inne wapen voes wapen getelt dies esser doer vele + Weemael gemaecht glych die ouder die nersche princh zum 2727>.
   On the next row 2 sketches {3 lozenges 2:1} and a {lion}, followed by empty shield arranged as a pedigree of 4 ancestors: Cormaillon / van Leis / van  der Aa / Herman // Cormaillon / van der Aa // Cormaillon.


ArmTxt:
<Les armes de Jehan Oêls, donné pour luy et ses filz par Charles Ve empereur lan xvc. xxxi >

AiCmnt:
Jean Oêls had a grant of arms in 1531 from emperor Charles V of { d'argent à la fasce de sable, au lion issant de gueules en chef, et en pointe accompagnée de trois étoiles de gueules. Cimier : un lion issant de gueules}.
    The arms are not in Rolland, or XRA;


AiCmnt:
Possibly the Edelfreie von Waldenstein, who held Burg Waldenstein in Gem.Rudersberg (OA.Welzheim, Kr. Rems-Murr, B-W). They sealed with a fess or tierced per fess, but their crest is unknown.
   The arms {tierced per fess Gu-Ar-Sa} and a similar crest are in MIL:629 a.o. for the swiss Fhr. von Falckenstein im Buchsgau.
Sieb E 973 (Waldenstein);


AiCmnt:
von Ungnad zu Waldenstein, held c1230-1280 Burg Untermaierhofen (Gem. Sebersdorf, BH. Hartberg, Steiermark) and in 15C several places in Kärnten. In STY:26 and Muslivecek E 59 this family (Ungnad ze Suneku) has {Az chief (embattled) Or}. The figure-of-arms should be a wolf.
HHStÖs 2:161+210 a.o.; Kneschke D 9:511; Sieb NO2:437+663 + OO 618 + Krai 21;


ArmTxt:
frÿ von eschenbach faster des goghkal zu frowental und stiffter zum eschenbach [valck] stifter zum cappel

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Eschenbach, of the swiss baronial family with estates in the Zürich-Freiburg-Berner Oberland area. Their Burg Eschenbach am Rotbach (Gem. Inwil, Bz. Hochdorf, can Luzern) between Sempacher and Zugsee was destroyed in 1309 following the participation of Walther (IV, d.1343) in the murder of king Albrecht.
   Arms: cross tipped with 4 crescents.
Rolland 2:278; HHStS 193; ESNF 11:123-124; Merz ZUR 93;


ArmTxt:
fry von regensperg stiffter des goczhus zum far und zum rütte

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Regensberg, held in 13C Balm (Gem. Lottstetten, Kr. Waldshut, B-W) and lands in Klettgau, Schwaben and in can Zürich nr Rüti. They sold their talbot head crest to Hohenzollern in 1317.
   Crest: mitre tipped with 2 peacock tails. 
Rolland 5:137; Kneschke D 6:398; HHStD 6:53;


ArmTxt:
frÿ von dorberg stiffter des goczhus zum dorberg inn uchtland

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Torberg, noted 1181, extinct 1400, seat in Thorberg (Gem. Krauchtal, Bz.Burgdorf, can Bern). The last member, Peter von Torberg founded a carthusian monastery at Thorberg in 1396.
HHStS 641 a.o.; Kindler OB 1:235; Merz ZUR;

AIRefs:
ZUR:177*; DWF:816*; ERF:26*; STU:181* (Gu doorway open Ar);


ArmTxt:
frÿ von ringenberg in schwicz stiffter z hinderlppen

AIRefs:
ZUR:141; DWF:1017*; MAN:62* (buckle and mount);


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Wartenfels, noted 1250-1323, seat at Burg Wartenfels nr Lostorf (can Aargau). The von Waldenfels in Franken used the arms in Az-Ar.
HHStS 362;


AiCmnt:
Macerel al. Metzger al. Mazzerelli al. Matzinger, knightly family from Basel, noted 1092-1473, seat in Matzingen (Bz. Frauenfeld, can Thurgau).
Merz ZUR 91+224;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Wedischweil al. Wädenswil, noted 1130-1335, seat in Burg Wädenswil (Gem. Richterswil, Bz. Horgen, can Zürich) on the south bank of the Züricher See, held the office of Truchsess of Ab.Einsideln.
Merz ZUR 220; Rolland 6:150 (baron, aut);


AiCmnt:
von Steckborn, ministeriales of Reichenau, later Fhr., noted 1187-1332, named for Steckborn on the Untersee W of Konstanz (can Thurgau).
Merz ZUR 240;


ArmTxt:
fry von biggenburg stiffter zum altschaffen


ArmTxt:
fry von gruenenberg von rinfelden stiffter des barfüsen closters ze costentz ach stifter ze sant urban

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Grünenberg, noted 1190-1450, seat in Burg Grünenberg (Amt Arwangen, can Bern). Not to be confused with Conrad von Grünenberg, author of this armorial.
Kindler OB 1:480-481; Sieb 24/2.5:52+t32;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Brauneck (Hohenloe), see [578].
Rolland 1:308;


AiCmnt:
Aspermont, noted 1149-1377, seat at Burg Alt-Aspermont al. Aspermont ob dem Hag nr Maienfeld / Molinära (Gde. Trimmis, Bz. Unter-Landquart, can Graubünden), between Chur and Liechtenstein.
Merz ZUR;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Hasenburg, a cadet of C.Montbéliard (Montfaucon), with lands in can Jura at Asuel.
   Crest: 5 small shields 1:2:3 on cone.
ESNF 11:136-137; Rolland 3:155, baron, aut;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Attinghausen, noted 13C, probably a cadet of Signau, seat at Attinghausen nr Alldorf south of the Vierwaldstettersee (can Uri). This item is probably confounded.
Rolland 1:81* baron, aut;  HHStS 31+174 +205;

AIRefs:
ERF:24*; ERF:61* (Ar 2 bars Sa acc. eagle in chf Gu);


AiCmnt:
Gf., not Fhr. von Weilnau, a cadet of Gf.Dietz [964], separated 1234, extinct 1476, seat in Burg Neuweilnau in Hahnstätten (Kr. Unterlahn, R-P).
Sieb 20/6.7:t16; HHStD 5:125+141; Rolland 6:153*;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Arwangen, seat in Arwangen (can Bern).
Rolland 1:74 baron, aut (reversed & inverted);


ArmTxt:
frÿ von lenczburg im argö ist yetz der von bern

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Lenzburg, seat in Lenzburg (can Bern).
HBLxS 4:655-657;


AiCmnt:
von Guttingen, extinct ultimo 14C, seat in Güttingen on the Bodensee (can Thurgau).
Rolland 3:123;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Künberg al. Kien, from Aargau or can Bern.


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Lustnach, not identified, probably swiss.
Rolland 4:105 baron, aut; Sieb Si5:24;


ArmTxt:
fry von fruttingen ist yetz der von bern

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Fruttingen, seat in Frutingen in Berner Oberland.
Rolland 2:371 baron, aut;


ArmTxt:
frÿ von wiglispach ist ÿetzen der vna bern

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Wietlisbach, seat at Wiedlisbach (can Bern) between Solothurn and Niederbipp.
Rolland 6:170;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Winzlen, from Burg Winzlen nr Tieringen (132-10, OA. Balingen, Kr. Zollernalb, B-W)
Rolland 6:179 baron, aut; Sieb Si3:37; Sieb E 1073;


AiCmnt:
Probably von Steusslingen (Kr. Ehingen, B-W), closely related to Fhr. von Justingen.
Rolland 3:289 (Justingen);


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Breuberg, quaternion-Kämmerer, noted 1189,  extinct c.1325 into Wertheim. Their seat was at Breuberg nr Mosbach in the Odenwald (Kr. Mosbach, B-W).
Sieb 2/1.1.3:91-92+t103;


ArmTxt:
der margrauff von kanüljak inn burbunnes

AiCmnt:
M.Canillac, of the family Rogier de Beaufort-Canillac, which came from Beaufort-en-Vallée (ar Angers, dep Maine-et-Loire), but later moved into Limousin (deps Haute-Vienne and Corrèze). At the time, when the head of the family was created a count, it had two popes:  Clemens VI (r.1342-1352) and Gregor XI (r.1371-1378).  Beaufort qtg Canillac, inescutcheon not identified.The two items of 81rv in GRU/a are placed together on 171n in GRU/b.
ESNF 3.4:802-80+3; Anselme 6:315;


ArmTxt:
grauff von montfort der helm von feltkirch und der eltest nam graufen vom rotten fan [visch und falck]

AiCmnt:
One of the branches of the Montfort on the Bodensee. The present arms are apparently: 1+4) Montfort; 2) Orsini / Jouvenal-des-Ursins; 3) Pfannenberg. The Feltkirch, Tettnang and Bregenz branches have the gonfanon in Ar-Gu or Or-Gu. Pfannberg came with the marriage of Hugo (IX) Montfort-Bregenz (1357-1428) and Margareta von Pfannberg (ESNF 12:53), but no mentions of an Orsini has been found.


ArmTxt:
grauff von sulms her zum hartte [stainbock]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Solms, ancient seat at Burgsolms (Kr. Wetzlar, Hessen), had several branches that separated around 1300 and 1350.
ESNF 17:32-58; Fahne KJB 1:402;  XRA 3:427; XBM:21610* (Q1);


ArmTxt:
grauff von älbin her zum werssa by salczburg

AiCmnt:
Not identified, as of Werffa in GRU/b, which might be Werfen (BH. St.Johan in Pongau).

AIRefs:
GOR:440(64n1 'die grave [bidertelvin] by salborch';


ArmTxt:
grauff von wandelberg stiffter zum wettingen [valck]

AiCmnt:
Probably the Gf.Wandelberg, noted 936, a cadet of Rapperswill with seat at Burg Wandelberg nr Benken, can St.Gallen. Kloster Wettingen lies 20 km NW of Zürich.
Rolland 6:143 aut; Sieb Si3:8; web;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Vianden,in Luxembourg,  exticnt 1351, arms of Perwez.
ESNF 7:35; XRA 4:112;  Bouly EHT 66; Möller S 2:163-168; XDF:313;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Nidda (Kr. Büdingen), noted 1104, extinct 1206  into Ziegenhain, which held it to 1450. The arms are a variant of Ziegenhain.
M Krejcik, Herold 15 (1999) 173-177; Sieb 4.2/1.3A:105; ESNF 17:30, Sieb 2/1.1.3:95+t108; Rolland 4:286


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Neuchâtel-Strasberg branch.
ESNF 11:137-143;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Gammertingen, probably intended for the Grafen with seat in Gammertingen (Kr. Sigmaringen, B-W). They became extinct before 1170, and their possesions went to the Gf.Veringen. Similar arms as Gundelfingen.
HHStD 6: 198-200; Rolland 3:12 aut; Sieb Si3:11;


ArmTxt:
grauff von samocasa dz spricht in tutsch von gsunden huss

AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms are similar to Herrenberg (Tübingen).


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Legen, not identified.
   Crest: head and neck of talbot / rabbit, with long ears and tongue, snout Or.


ArmTxt:
boppo grauffe zum berg grauffe von echingen

AiCmnt:
Gf. Schelkingen was a cadet of Gf.Berg, see [851].
Rolland 1:183, bav;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. UFF:308 has Gf.Mittelburg with the arms of von Trüchtlingen gt Mittelburger [1378].


ArmTxt:
fry her von zimern und here zum möskirch etc [valck und visch]

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Zimmern, seat at Herrenzimmern, Gem.Bösingen (Kr. Rottweil, B-W), a former fief of St.Gallen.
ESNF 12:83;  HHStD 6:333; Sieb 21/6.6:98+195 anh  + 22/6.2:73 a.o.;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Stoffeln, noted 1100, extinct 16C.
Sieb 23/6.2:t7 wurt;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Scherenberg,  noted 1298, served as würzburger Burgmänner auf Burg Zabelstein 1340, but had their seat at the nearby Burg Schernberg (Gem. Altmannsdorf, Kr. Gerolzhofen, UFr.). They became extinct 1495 mit Rudolf Bp.Würzburg.
Knesche D 8:147; Sieb F 96+t134; Sieb 22/6.1:55+t54 (Or-Gu);


AiCmnt:
Kastelberg al. Castelbarco al. Kastelwarth, tiroler Uradel, Fhr. 1647, Gf. 1662, seat in Castelbarco in Lägerthal (prov Trentino, Italy). 
Sieb 28/4.1:3+10; Sieb Si2:30 Kastelwarth;

AIRefs:
SGH:1073; BHM:1312; LYN:1621; ETO:140* 'castelberck'; BHM:771* (Gu-Or); SGH:917* 'on kastel+berg+\wart / vô castelwart frÿ' (Gu-Ar, cr.);


ArmTxt:
frÿ von stoffen und och das alt von stofen [visch und valck]

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Staufen, schwabian-austrian Uradel, noted 1111-1602, seat in Burg Staufen (BA. Staufen, B-W), which later moved into Franken and RRC Altmühl, no details. Trudpert and Martin von Staufen were mentioned in the Bundbrief of the TG. Fisch & Falke of 1484. Canting arms, a Stouf or Stob was a Kelch or high drinking cup.
Kruse R 427; Sieb A 147 sou; Sieb 26.1:197; Merz ZUR 78; Knescke D 8:605 (Q1); Rolland 5:343n41, aut, baron Stauff; SIE:24n9;


AiCmnt:
BGf. Rheineck, noted 12C, extinct 1539, lands, fief of Köln, went to Fhr.Warsberg, who sold it to Sinzendorf. Their seat was Burg Rheineck nr Niederbreisig (Kr. Ahrweiler, R-P), which later gave a place in the westphalian RGf.-Kollegium.
-: Möller S 4:50-51; Köhler HL 446;  XRA 3:208;


ArmTxt:
grauff von hochenwart sant conrats mater was ain gräfin von hochenwart och ain stiffterin zum wingarten

AiCmnt:
Gf.Hohenwart, no details.
   The legend above the arms refers to St.Conrad Bp.Konstanz 934, as a son of a 'Gf.Altdorf' [793], actually Heinrich Welf,  a cofounder of the swabian Kloster Weingarten (Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
HHStD 6:733-735 (Weingarten); SIE:35n3 pq(Ar 2 wings Sa; Gu tower A on mount Ar); Rolland 3:213 aut; Sieb 27:t39 (Hohenwart);


AiCmnt:
Gf.Sigmaringen (Kr. Sigmaringen, B-W), noted 1183 as Gf.Sigmaringen & Spitzenberg & Helfenstein with the elephant arms of Helfenstein. The place was acquired temporarily by a Gf.Hirschberg, whose arms were used by the town in 1305. In the great arms of Hohenzollern as {Az stag Or on mount Vt}.
HHStD 6:623-627;


AiCmnt:
von Ilburg al. Eulenburg al. Vogt von Eilenburg, noted 1170, Fhr 1706, ministerialen, seat in Burg Eilenburg (Kr. Leipzig, Sachsen).
Sieb 14/3.1:t7 mar; Myslivecek E 23 + 2:47+71; Köhler HL 128;


AiCmnt:
von Ebersdorf, noted 1220 in Ebersdorf a.d.Donau (NÖs.), extinct 1556, cadet of Hindberg zu Burg Hindberg, 2 mil S.o.Wien.
Sieb 26.1/4.4.1:71+t36;  Adler 1875; Kneschke D 3:5 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Volkersdorf, before 1160 noted as von Gleink, extinct 1616. Their ancient seat at Gleink (BH. Steyr) was converted into an abbey and they built Burg Volkenstorf (nr Tillysburg, Gem. Markt St.Florian, BH. Linz-land, OÖs).
Sieb 27/4.5:534+t120 + 26/4.4.2:t226; HHStÖs 1:62+103 a.o.; Hupp ARL 138n1;


AiCmnt:
von Puchheim, noted 1140, seat at Burg Puchhem, (ObÖs, BH. Vöcklabruck). They acquired the castle and adopted the arms of Krumbach (NÖs) around 1400.
HHStÖs 1:89 + 270; Sieb 26/4.4:1p367+t201 + 27/4.5:278+t75;


AiCmnt:
von Pottendorf,  Babenberger and Sulzbacher ministerialen c1190; the three branches extinct by 1488, seat at Pottendorf (BH. Baden, NÖs).
ESNF 16:33-34; HHStÖs 1:475; Sieb 26.1/4.1.1:t14;


AiCmnt:
von Losenstein, styrian ministeriales, noted 1100, seat at Burg Losenstein (Kr.Steyr, ObÖs). Bernhard (I) married Anna von Zelkingen around 1400.
   This item is followed in GRU/a (103r5) with a blank shield and the legend: 'heren von schaefftemberg im land österich'.
Sieb 28/4.7:n; Sieb 27/4.5:190+t55  +  26.1/4.4:277 + 4/1.3A:148+t175; HHStÖs 1:73; Hupp ARL 274n1;


AiCmnt:
von Berner al. Perner zu Bäreneck al. Perner von Pernegg, formerly von Schildgraben, noted 1280, extinct 1550, seat in Bärnegg in der Elsenau (nr Friedberg, BH. Hartberg, Steiermark).
Sieb 26.1/4.4:340+t184; HHStÖs 2:27+38+49;


AiCmnt:
von Hohenberg, noted 1100-1529, cadet of Hohenstauf-Altenburg, seat at Burg Hohenberg (BH. Lilienfeld, NÖs).
Sieb 26.1/4.4.1:194; HHStÖs 1:321+523; Hupp ARL 208n1;


ArmTxt:
hern von starchemberg genempt och von starremberg


AiCmnt:
von Zelking, Regensburger ministeriales; noted 1120, extinct 1634, seat at Burg Zelking (BH. Melk, NÖs.).  Zelking-alt qtg Zelking-jung, in courtoisie.
  Crest: (1, dx) arms of Q1.
Sieb 26.2/4.1.2:619+636+664  + 27/4.5:674+700+788; Sieb Si1:20; HHStÖs 1:633; Hupp ARL 275n1 (Q2);


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Muntenach al. Muntenay al. Montagny, from Montagny-près-Yverdon, can Vaud.
Rolland 4:264;


AiCmnt:
Philippe de Croy C.Chimay, 1434-1482, husband of Walburga von Mörs. The family held high posiitons at the  burgundian ducal court. Croy qtg Renty with inescutcheon of Craon qtg ?Flandern.
Anselme 5:631; Chesnaye DN 6:591; Sieb 4:t53; ESNF 18:107-115;


AiCmnt:
von Metz, not identified.
Si3:104* (unfinished, tir); Rolland 4:199 tir;


AiCmnt:
von Runkel, kölner vassals, noted 1158-1784, seat in Burg Runkel nr Limburg a.d.Lahn (Kr. Oberlahn, Hessen). They acquired Gft.Wied 1462 by marriage to the heiress of Isenburg-Braunsberg as parent branch of the von Westerburg.
Möller S 3:239;  Fahne KJ 1:373 + 2:125; Rolland 5:212;


AiCmnt:
von Schoenroede al. Schönrad, noted 1320 in Mark.  Schönroid qtg Bongard-Heiden variant.
   Crest ornament: round pillow checky Ar-Gu enclosing a golden crown.
Fahne KJB 1:393;  Rolland 5:276n5, wes;


AiCmnt:
Hohenfels von Reipoltzkirchen, a cadet of Bolanden, using their 'wheel' arms, staufer and mainzer ministeriales; extinct1602. Seat at Burg Hohenfels (Ger. Parsberg, OPf.) not far from Bolanden and Falkenberg.
ESNF 17:28; Möller S 1:33; Bosl R 1:260; Sieb 22/6.1:102+t101 (Q2); Sieb 2/1.1.3:t99;

AIRefs:
ING:951 (wheel qtg anchor inv; billety):


ArmTxt:
heren von finstingen erbmarschalk zum luttringen und in der baur


AiCmnt:
von Schärffenberg, noted 1244 in Lungau (BH. Tamsweg, Land Salzburg).
Sieb Krai 17 + NO2:29+651 + OO 321+710 + SteiU 12+t7; HHStÖs 2:180+380; Rolland 5:253* (Az-Or);


AiCmnt:
von Iffan, possibly in southern Tirol on the upper Adige / Etsch.
   GRU/a:106v has only pos.1 filled (198n3), the rest are prestamps. All of 106r are prestamps, exept pos. 3, which is filled,but annulled with pink paint. It was 'von weisbreach hr im land zuo kerntr' with arms of Weispriach {per pale plain Sa & pily-barry Ar-Sa}.
   The single item on GRU/a:107r is copied as 198n4. GRU/a:107v1 has only the legend 'mennen dit mareschalk', which is omitted in GRU/b. This is followed by the rest of 107v on GRU/b:198n5-6 and 199n1-3.
Rolland 3:250* (Or-Gu), aut; Sieb Si3:25;


ArmTxt:
heren von truttmansstorff im land oesterich

AiCmnt:
Stuchs von Trautmannsdorf, ministeriales noted 1162, extinct 1430, seat in Trautmannsdorf a.d. Leitha (BH. Bruch, OÖs.).
HHStÖs 1:583; Sieb 27:491+t114, sigil = {ibex' head};


AiCmnt:
de Mornay, from  Mornay-sur-Allier, dep Cher, ar St.Amand-Montrond, can Sancoins/Nerondes.
H.S. London, Antiquaries J., 93:125-149;  Anselme 6:279;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Arms slightly similar to Pillet-Will, counts in Savoie 1833 (Jougla GA 5:287).


AiCmnt:
von Wolffenreut zu Eimersberg, probably mistaken arms. An austrian Uradel family of this name used {Ar lion isst Gu qtg Or horse Az} was noted at Wolfenreuth im Waldviertel in 1256, and Georg (fl.1468) of this family married the heiress Martha Truchsessin von Emmerberg, and had a son Wolfgang von Wolfenreuth Truchsess von Emmerberg 1496. Prably the same Wolfenreut from Steiermark in 1507 had a wolf qtg a chained talbot (Krassler SW 236).
Rolland 6:186Q1* (Or-Az); Sieb 26.2:581-582 (W & TvE);


AiCmnt:
Tenghut al. Tangut, territory on the border of the chinese empire, modern Nan-Shan, west of the upper Hwang-Ho / Yellow River, around lake Koko-Nor.
Olschki MP;


AiCmnt:
von Sinzendorf al. Zinzendorf, noted 1151, later Grafen, seat at Burg Zinzendorf nr St.Leonhard-in-Forst (BH. Melk). Zinzendorf qtg Wald. Q2 is confounded, the bear isst ought to be a wolf isst.
Sieb 26.1:25 + 26.2:636-643+t311-t314+664 NÖs +  27:699+t136 OÖs; HHStÖs 1:338 a.o;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, probably extracted from KCR, where this is a repeat of the legend for Albrecht, Gf.Anhalt (KCR:672) over an unidentified coat of arms.

AIRefs:
KCR:679 'aulbrecht herr fürst und graff in alschania';


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Falkenstein al. Falkenstein gt von Ramstein al. Falkenstein auf dem Schwarzwald al. Falkenstein zu Rimsingen. Their ancient seat was at Burg Falkenstein on the confluence of the Berneck- and Ramsteinbach nr Schramberg (Kr. Rottweil, B-W). The figure-of-arms were later changed from a ram [1949] to an ibex and later to a stag. 
Sieb 24/2.6:7+t6; Kindler OB 1:328-330; HHStD 6:603;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Asch al. Ast, noted 1376 in Lindau on the Bodensee and held the Wasserburg, and also noted 1381-1528 nr Ulm. The present arms are miscoloured, see [1273].
Kindler OB 1:22; Sieb 23/6.2:t27;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Wassersteltz, noted 1174, short-lived, seat at Burg Schwarzwassersteltz betw Kaiserstuhl and Rümikon (can Aargau). The arms are confounded, possibly from the previous item.
HHStS 202;  Rolland 6:147n24+25;

AIRefs:
ZUR:204* (Az fess Or ch. 3 birds Az); UFF:227* (Gu fess Or ch. 3 birds Sa);


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Eglisau, seat in Eglisau on the Rhine (can Zürich).


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Kaiserstuhl, noted 1250, seat in Kaiserstuhl on the Rhine opposite Hohentengen (can Aargau).
Rolland 3:291 baron, aut; Sieb Si2:23; HHStS 203+300;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Joch, not identified, possibly swiss. Similar arms as swabian Aicham.


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Lisberg, seat in Lissberg im Wetterau bei Ortenberg (Kr. Büdingen, Hessen).
Möller S 3:231;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von der Leck, not identified.
   Crest: head with turban.


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Truhendingen, Gaugraf im Sualafeld, noted 955; Gf. 1265, seat at Hohentrüdingen (Kr. Gunzenhausen, MFr.).
ESNF 16:113 (1129-1458); HHStD 7:312 a.o.; Sieb F 107+t4n4;  Sieb 22/6.1:t56 + 2/1.1.4:t80;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Lumersheim, no details, but in the Württemberg display [479].
Rolland 4:103, baron, aut; Sieb Si 5:24;


AiCmnt:
von Polheim, noted c.1100, held much land between Salzburg and Wels, e.g. Wartenburg (Gem. Timelkan, BH. Vöcklabruck) and Scharnstein (Gem. Viechtwang, BH. Gmunden, OÖs). 
HHStÖs 1:86+1+7+131 a.o.; Sieb 27/4.7:259+t71;


ArmTxt:
heren von liechtenstain von nikelspurg im land ob der ensz

AiCmnt:
von Liechtenstein, from Nikolsburg in Mähren, later at Burg Liechtenstein, NE of Graz (BH. Judenburg, Steiermark). The family was to princely rank in 1607 and still reigns in Liechtenstein with the capital Vaduz.
Knesche D 5:524; ESNF 3:30-39; Sieb 4/1.3A:138 a.o.; HHStÖs 2:100;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Utzingen, held lands in can Bern.
Pusikan 74+t19n6; Rolland 6:71; Sieb Si2:31; HHStS 362;


AiCmnt:
von Laaber, noted 12C, seat in Laaber (Kr. Parsberg, OPf.). Several Laabers were members of TG.Einhorn in Bayern.
Kruse R 277; ESNF 16:82-83; Sieb 22/6.1.2:t68; HHStD 7:382-383;


AiCmnt:
von Malberg, ministeriales, in Mahlberg (Kr. Offenburg, B-W).
Kindler OB 3:6;


AiCmnt:
von Malberg, cadet of Reifferscheid, acquired Malberg-am-Kyll (Kr. Bitburg) around 1280. Arms of Reifferescheid.
   Crest: escutcheon in a bull's attire.
Fahne KJB; Möller S 4:9; ESNF 3:148;  HHStD 5:222;  XRA 1:475t48n1 + 2:407;


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Tauttenburg al. Zuttenberg, noted 1223, extinct 17C, held the office of Erbschenck von Thüringen, seat at Burg Vargula, Grossvargula (Kr. Langensalza).
Kneschke D 8:142-143;


AiCmnt:
von Winnenburg, no details, but with Beilstein a quarter in Metternich.
SIE:25n7Q2 Winaberg; Sieb 3/3.1.3:t39 (Metternich);


ArmTxt:
truchsaes von waltpurg des hailgen richs lantvogt in ober und nider schwaben

AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Waldburg, noted 1100, cadet of von Tanne, welfer ministeriales,  held the office of Truchsess of the dukes of Schwaben, and became Reichserbtruchsess in 1525. Their seat was at Waldburg (Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
   Crest: (1, cen) bust of woman holding banner of Schwaben-Hohenstaufen or of the family {Or 2 lions passt guard Sa}; (3) rounded pine tree with pine cones.
Sieb 24/2.6:2+t2 + 3/3.1.3:65+t144; Kindler OB 1:249; Bosl R 415; ESNF 5:146-165;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, same arms as van Blebergen from Brabant.

AIRefs:
LLG:55 'blebergen'; RUG:1157 (Baerberg); GOR:522* (variant);


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Löwenberg, extinct 13C, ministeriales of Bp.Chur / Coire, also mentioned in can Bern.
Rolland 4:96Q1 (in Bern); DHBS 4:547; Kindler OB 2:532;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly mislabeled. The arms and crest (wings replacing bull's horns) are very like Schleiden S.Junkenrod from Jülich [2207] and XRA 3:390. The label is very unusual on the upper Rhine, but common on the lower Rhine.


AiCmnt:
Gf.Meissembourg, a cadet of Wiltz, extinct 14C. There is a Burg Meisenburg not far from Wartstein.
Loutsch L 195+577;  Möller S 2:144-146; XRA 2:455 + 5:529; XRL:4889*; XCM:911* (chief ch. 3 martlets);

AIRefs:
BHM:1706*; LYN:1452*; NLU:768* (Or chief Gu ch. 3 martlets Or);


AiCmnt:
Not identified, similar arms as Fischenich.
Rolland 5:220 aut; Sieb Si3:9;


ArmTxt:
die grauffschafft feldkirch sind och grauffen von montfort gewessen stiffer des sant johanser huses zum feldkirch [visch] hett vor gehaisen dorw feld

AiCmnt:
Gf.Feldkirch, held by a branch of Montfort, acquired by Habsburg c.1390. The principal arms of Montfort, which their anciet seat at Burg Montfort on the Bodensee (Kr. Tettnang, B-W).
ESNF 12:53;  Sieb 26.1/4.4:308 a.o.;


ArmTxt:
grauff von heremberg [lait brack] het och vor gehaisen haremberg

AiCmnt:
Gf. Herrenberg, miscoloured, see Tübingen [468, 471].


AiCmnt:
Gf.Ziegenberg, not identfied.
Rolland 6:209 sui


ArmTxt:
grauff von schwabek gebuwen den berlach tur zum augspurg

AiCmnt:
von Schwabeck, noted 1100-c.1210/1167, held Burg Schwabeck (village Schwabeck nr Kirchheim, Kr. Mindelheim, Bayern).
HHStD 7:757; Sieb 22/6.1:t91* (barry / bendy); Sieb 22/6.1:92+t91, Merz ZUR 146;


AiCmnt:
Town of Baden in Aargau / Argovie, today a part of the Zürich metropolitan area. 
SIE:222n14; Rolland  1:103; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Roden & Wunsdorf, at Wunsdorf (Kr. Neustadt, Nsx).
   Crest: imperial crown on head of lion.
ESNF 17:136, Rolland 6:191 = {barry of 8 Gu-Az & lion crowned Ar};


ArmTxt:
grauff von schrotz stifter des goczhusses uff dem schinerberg [valck]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Schrotzburg, on Burg Schrotzburg (Kr. Bodensee, B-W). Schinerberg  lies between this and Gaienhofen on the Untersee.
Rolland 5:281 aut;


ArmTxt:
grauff von stalberg grauff zum waeringrod

AiCmnt:
Gf.Stolberg & Wernigerode, seat at Stolberg (Kr. Stollberg, Sachsen). Wernigerode extinct 1429. Stolberg qtg Wernigerode.
   Crest: on dx a peacock plume betw 2 ostrich feathers Ar.
Sieb 21/2.3:t5, sax + 14/3.1:t33, pru; ESNF 17:99-116 (Stolberg); ESNF 17:98 (Wernigerode); SIE:34n *;


ArmTxt:
grauff von plannanÿ her zum rinneln in ytallia

AiCmnt:
Ugolino C.Planani, mentioned as as papal marshal, castellan of St.Angelo in Rome and from Rimini in Buck KCR 128 in the promenade after the investiture of Martin V.
  In KCR ms.K with 'graff hugelins planani in rimiellus'.


AiCmnt:
Probably C.Limburg. Uncoloured, with Ar-Gu indicated. See also [666] slightly different and with different crest, and [424].


AiCmnt:
Not identified. SGH:866 'von strusperg' have identical arms.


ArmTxt:
grauff von hanow her zum westerburg [wind]


AiCmnt:
Gf.Leiningen al. Linange, extinct c.1220 into Saarbrücken, where a branch adopted the name and arms.
   Crest: elm tree Ar banded Ar.
Bosl R 1:259; Walther MAN 26; Fahne KJB 1:244 + 2:85;  Sieb 3/3.1.3:14-16+t26 + 4:t165 + 24/2.10:t1 als + 24/2.11:t2 lor; XRA 2:331; XRL:555-562; XCM:179;


AiCmnt:
C.Dammartin, not identified. Most Dammartin arms are barry & border.
   Crest: the lion is spotted with thin tail as a natural leopard.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms are probably a confounded version of the {Er saltire Gu} of the irish E.Desmond (FitzMaurice) which used patronyms.
   Crest: chessrook Sa tipped with 2 horse's heads crested with feathers Ar.
GEC 4:232-258;


ArmTxt:
grauff von mörs und grauff zum sarwerd [valck und visch]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Mörs (Kr.Mörs, N-W), an important westphalian family, which held important positions as Abp.Köln and in the rhenish principalities. Mörs qtg Saarwerden.
ESNF 7:168; Fahne KJB; Möller S 3:235; XCB:122


ArmTxt:
grauff von mansax herre zum belmund [visch und valk]

AiCmnt:
Belmont in  Kurwalchen in Graubünden. Belmont noted 1137, extinct 1371, held Belmont, Flims & Domat a.Ems (can Graubünden). Sax gt Masax qtg Belmont. The arms of Sax may be drawn as bellows or tasseled purses or even roses.
  Crest: dx bear's head Sa banded Ar.
Rolland 1:171; ESNF 12:131A (Belmont) + 133-136 (Sax, della Torre);


AiCmnt:
BGf.Leisnig, noted 1157-1538, seat in Burg Mildenstein in Leisnig (Kr.Döbeln, Sachsen).
Rolland 4:72 aut; Sieb Si3:14 (Linsneck); Sieb A 228-229; ESNF 19:112 (Leisnig);

AIRefs:
KCR:780 'graff albrecht zu linsing'; DWF:155; VRN:761; LYN:83 'graf von lysenich';


AiCmnt:
C.Piemont, a title used by sons of the ruling C.Savoie [104]. The usual arms had a bend or bend compony.
   Crest: wings crusily.


ArmTxt:
grauff von sulgen sant merr was ain gra von sulgen [visch]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Sulgen al. Saulgau,  hohenstaufer ministerialen, noted 1193, arms not known, had their seat in Obersulgen (Kr. Ravensburg, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:259 (Sulgen, B-W); Sieb E 788; Rolland 5:369 aut; Sieb Si3:27;


AiCmnt:
Probably Tyre, the ancient phoenician town and later crusader harbour in the coast of Lebanon.


ArmTxt:
von busschwil stiffter des barfussen closter zum burttorf

AiCmnt:
von Buschwiler, probably from Buschweiler (can Huningue, dep Haut-Rhin) nr Basel. The family name is mentioned in the papers of Kloster Klingental.
    Popoff GRU reads it '.. Erischwill ..' for Eriswil, ministeriales and citizens of Burgdorf al. Berthoud. See also Krause R 221+429 and Balschwiler.
wikipedia (Buschwiler); DHBS 3:4 (Eriswil);


AiCmnt:
The king of Achomat, under the Khan. Probably confusion of first name Achmed al. Achomet, e.g. eldest son of Bayezid (c.1500, after Mahomet II) and Rukh ud-Din Muhammad al. Ruomedam. Achomet is also the name of a prince of Fez in the novel Polexandre.  Achomat Sultan, brother of Abaga, ruled the provinces bordering those of Kaidu Khan  according to 'Imago Mundi' of  Jacopo d'Aqui.
Penzer MP 258+334 (Abaga &c); Penzer MP 36+175 (Rukh); 'Charles Martel ou la France délivrée', Vertot, 1770; Madeline Bertaud: 'l'Astée et Polexandre', 1986;


ArmTxt:
kungkrich der grossen armmenia gehort und den kaiser kan

AiCmnt:
Arms of Armenia, titular kingdom of the Lusignans of Cyprus. On the side: "mannemptoch die hobstat in armeina art dingher / die hobtstat marmenia haist thcaisse". Town of Arzingan on the Upper Euphrates.


ArmTxt:
kung von der clainen armenia undern kan ; die hobtstat haist kessingen

AiCmnt:
Probably attributed to Little Armenia, the kingdom once ruled by the Lusignans of Cyprus, and which existed 1198-1375.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, the name is also found with the griffin arms for Zalta, possibly Jalta on the Crimea, part of the Golden Horde.


AiCmnt:
Probably China, the principal realm of the mongol great khans.

AIRefs:
KCR:247+253; CHA:1067; VRN:810; RUG:63 'das reich balchye';


ArmTxt:
kung von sire undern hobtstat haist halay


AiCmnt:
The ancient term for a persian province is mistaken for a country.


AiCmnt:
Limburg a.d.Lenne.
Fahne KJB 1:249;  ESNF 18:3-5 a.o. ; XRA 2:352-354; Hupp ARL 270n3;


ArmTxt:
kung von affrica die hobtstat haist karthago

AiCmnt:
The kingdom of Africa, which has Karthago as capital according to Schiltberger.
Telfer JS; Petra Sancta TG 13;


AiCmnt:
Linange al. Leiningen C.Dagsburg, in the Vosges.
Sieb 24/2.11:t1 lor; ESNF 4:24-29;  XCM:180Q2+3; XRL:478;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. On the side: "die hobtstat haist salttama".


AiCmnt:
Probably attributed to the Assassins sect, see [304].
Petra Sancta TG 13;


AiCmnt:
Probably Jalta on the Crimea, see [309]. The griffin has yellow wings.


AiCmnt:
Possibly Granada in Spain, a moslem principality until 1492.

AIRefs:
MIL:141 'der künig von granat'; KCR:285; RUG:48; STU:375; see [230];


AiCmnt:
The 3 greyhounds are attributed to Hungary, Slavonia and Wintlandia - all representing hungarian territories on the Balkans.


ArmTxt:
der ander kung von luttisissam underm kan

AiCmnt:
Kurdistan, the 2nd persian kingdom.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


AiCmnt:
Lore, the 3rd persian kingdom in Marco Polo, present Luristan on the Iraq-Iranian border.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


AiCmnt:
Ciestan, the 4th persian kingdom, modern Shulistan or Bakhtiar, between Dezful and Isphahan.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


ArmTxt:
der funfft kung in persia von ystanich undern kan

AiCmnt:
Iustanth, modern Isphahan, the 5th persian kingdom.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


AiCmnt:
Arberg S.Valangin, a branch of maison de Neuchâtel.
ESNF 11:137-143; Clemmensen OM;


AiCmnt:
Probably the city of Marash al. Marioch al. Marat al-Numan, SW of Aleppo in Syria, captured by the crusaders in 1098.
Yule MP; Moseley JM 102;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Rosenberg al. Rozmberkové, a principal moravian family, from which a branch moved to Kärnten and was later created Reichsfürsten.
  Crest: on sn possibly branches of oak leaves rather than wings erect.
ESNF 16:40-41; Myslivecek E #49;


ArmTxt:
grauff von touggenburg her imm brättigow stiffter zum ritte und zum bubikan [valck]


ArmTxt:
grauff von luczelstain her zum richemberg

AiCmnt:
Gf.Lützelstein al. Petite-Pierre (dep Bas-Rhin). Unidentified qtg Lützelstein.
ESNF 18:153; Möller S 2:138-143; Sieb 24/2.11:t3 lor;


ArmTxt:
grauff von spiczemberg stiffter der altenstat

AiCmnt:
Gf.Spitzenberg, seat at Burg Spitzenberg nr Geislingen a.d. Steige (Kr. Göppingen, B-W), a cadet of Helfenstein, noted 12C.
Sieb 23/6.2:t24;


ArmTxt:
grauff von spanhaim dz blaw und gel geschaffzabel ist das alt von sponhain es ist och starchemberg

AiCmnt:
Gf.Spanheim al. Sponheim. The ancient seat was at Burg Sponheim (Kr. Kreuznach, R-P). Two counties: Spanheim-Kreuznach (hintere Graftschaft, on Nahe), extinct 1414; and Spanheim-Starkenberg (Vorderer Gft., on Mosel), extinct 1437. Spanheim-Starkenberg qtg Spanheim-Kreuznach.
Sieb 1.1.4: 61 + 20/6.7:t14;  XRA 1:207t14n1;  Möller S 4:1-8 (Spanheim); HHStD 5:358-360;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Frankenberg zum Werssa, not identified. There is a Frankenberg on the Neisse close to Glatz, Wartha and Münsterberg.   
    The arms are very similar to the silesian Munsterberg, which is Brandenburg qtg Brieg/Crossen.
Rolland 2:355*  aut {Or eagle per pale Sa-Gu};


AiCmnt:
Beauchamp E.Warwick, probably taken from KCR. Richard Beauchamp, 1381-1439, E.Warwick 1406, KG 1403, renowned jouster, the principal secular ambassador of England to Konstanz. Beauchamp qtg Newburgh  al. Beaumont E.Warwick al. 'veyl escu de Warwicke'.
   Crest: upturn Gu ch. 3 crosses Or.
GEC 2:44-47 + 12.2:357-382;


ArmTxt:
grauffe von harttkunt och genempt von hartmund

AiCmnt:
Arms of Evreux, cadets of Capet, C.Evreux 1276-1404, and also kings of Navarre. The name might have been confused with Harcourt. The item was probably extracted from UFF.
DBF 13;  ESNF 2:13+79, 3:642;  Anselme 2:93; XDD:904;

AIRefs:
UFF:49 'der grove von hartkunt'; RUG:431 'das reich spollett'; LYN:522; GOR:466 (Evreux);


AiCmnt:
Evreux (unfinished) qtg Navarre, with mistaken legend, probably confusing the Chalon family and the name Charles, given to several count-kings, see [227].


AiCmnt:
Hr.Bitsch (can Bitsche, dep Moselle), held by the Zweibrücken family.
ESNF 18:149; Möller S 1:32; Sieb 24/2.11:t5 lor  +  2/1.1.3: 66+t81; XRL:483-504*; XCM:164-170* (lion q.f.);

AIRefs:
URF:2425; UFF:369* 'der grove von bitsche'; LYN:275*; MIL:539*; STU:519* (lion q.f.); ING:937*; RUG:1008*; RYN:* (lion rampant);


ArmTxt:
grauff von firemberg her zum nuwenar und zum saffemberg [wind]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Virneburg, seat at Virneburg (Kr. Mayen, R-P). Virneburg qtg Neuenahr with inescutcheon of Saffenberg (Sa-Or).
Möller S 1:28; Sieb 20/6.7, nas;  XRA 4:136*; XDD:11099 *(Q1);


ArmTxt:
grauff von orttemburg her zum saugen [mit den payern]


AiCmnt:
Graf von Bles al. Plessen, noted 1150, extinct1571, held Burg Plesse a.d. Leine nr Göttingen. See also Hr. von Bles [1079] with Or-Gu.  Grünenberg travelled across the Mediterranean with a Henrich von Bless.
Goldfriedrich GP 27 (H.v.B.); Rolland 1:228 sax; Sieb Si3:16 (Bles); Kruppa QW; Köbler HL 529; ESNF 19:4-5;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Löwenstein, cadet of Calw, noted 1125-1278, named from their seat at Burg Löwenstein (Kr. Heilbronn, B-W). Emperor Rudolf von Habsburg gave it ot his natural son Albert von Schenkenberg in 1281. This line became extinct in 1464, shorltly after the lordship was sold to Kf.Pfalz. The arms are Calw.
ESNF 12:30-31; Sieb 4/1.3A:t174 + 24:t1 bad + 23/6.2:19+t18; SIE:16n;  HHStD 6:110+408;


ArmTxt:
grauff von bregencz stiffter des closters bregencz sant gebhart wz ain graff von bregencz der stift dz closter petterschussen bÿ costencz [visch] sant gebhard was och ain gr von bregenz

AiCmnt:
Gf.Bregenz, extinct 1160, the heiress married Hugo PfGf.Tübingen (Montfort). Gebhardsberg lies on the outskirts of Bregenz on the Bodensee.
ESNF 12:25 (Gf.Bregenz < 1158); Rolland 1:331;


AiCmnt:
Probablt a variant of the arms of the Edelfrei family Schlüsselberg al. Adelsdorf, with {key in bend} in seal of 1275, held Adelsdorf (Kr. Höchstadt/Aisch, Bayern) by 1128, Greifenstein (Kr. Ebermannstadt)  by 1172, and Schlüsselberg (Kr. Pegnitz) by 1219 a.o. castles, and had several Dienstmänner. They became extinct 1347, but the name was noted as late as 1369.
Voit AO 301* (gt Adelsdorf); Rolland 5:267 aut; Sieb Si3:42;


ArmTxt:
grauff von rug stiffter des goczhus blauburen

AiCmnt:
Gf.Ruck, proclaimed in GRU as founder of Kloster Blaubeuren. Burg Ruck (Kr. Ulm, B-W)) was part of the Kloster-Vogtei and held by ministerialen of Gf.Tübingen, the territorial Pfalzgraf. Heinrich von Ruck al. Rugge, fl.1175, kt., was a noted Minnesanger.  His arms, not comital, are {Or pale Vr} in MAN:44/122r , GRU:2284and {Gu pale Vr} in WLH:11/45n.
HHStD 6:77-79; Rolland 5:207 aut; Sieb Si3:21;


AiCmnt:
Fhr., later Gf. von Vaz al. Fatz, noted 1160, extinct 1337, most important family in Rätien, seat in Vaz (Gem. Obervaz, can Graubünden) and lands in Linzgau on the Bodensee, founded Kloster Churwalden, inherited by Toggenburg and Montfort zu Sargans.
   Crest: front swan's head reguardant.
Rolland 2:304 aut, Sieb A 204; Sieb Si2:36 (rev.) + Si3:22+25 (rev.); HHStS 18 a.o.; HBLxS 7:205;


AiCmnt:
Otto (IV), c.1175-1244, Gf.Botenlauben, a member of the Henneberg family, named for the Burg near Bad Kissingen in Unterfranken. On his return from Palestine and Italy, Otto founded the Abbey Frauenrode. The arms are similar to the zürcher Hettlingen (ZUR:88*, DWF:825*).
Sieb 2/1.1.2:t123; Walther MAN #14;


ArmTxt:
grauff von rapperschwil ain zurrichse stiffter des closter zum wurmspeach

AiCmnt:
Gf.Rapperswill,  noted 1114-1283, from canton Zürich. 3 cognatic related 'families' between 1170 and 1290 gt 'von Rapperswil' (R Sablonier, in: Oexle & Paravicini, Nobilitas, 1997, p.74). The 'rose slipped' has been assigned to the minstrel Albrecht Marschalk von Rapperswill, of the ministeriales family who held the office of marshall to the Gf.Rapperwill, on the southern bank of the Züricher See, canton St.Gallen. Kloster Wurmsbach lies on the Zürich Obersee close to Rapperswill.
ESNF 12:127-128; Walther MAN 129; Merz ZUR 217;

AIRefs:
DWF:951* (3 roses slipped); MAN:63* (rose slipped);


AiCmnt:
Asperg (Kr. Ludwigsburg, B-W) was held 1228 by a cadet branch of Tübingen and sold to Württemberg 1308.
HHStD 6:24-26;


AiCmnt:
A slightly miscoloured version of the arms of Jean (II) Bourbon C.Clermont (o.s.p.1488), eldest son of Charles D.Bourbon (d.1456). Jean used the compon of Harcourt {Gu 2 bars Or}.
Boos LBR 142;

AIRefs:
LBR:81* 'le qte de cleremont' (compon of Harcourt); see [439];


AiCmnt:
Possibly for Francois C.Dunois & Longueville & Tancarville, 1447-1491, son of Jean dit bâtard d'Orleans (d.1468) and Marie d'Harcourt. The line usually used {Az 3 fleurs-de-lis Or & bend sn  Ar & label Ar}, Orleans differenced.
wikipedia;

AIRefs:
CAM:10*;  RUG:917*; KCR:623*;  BER:41*; ETO:345* (Q1; label Ar); DWF:45*; MIL:473*; VRN:737* (Q1; label Gu); LBR:57* (Orleans qtg Visconti);


AiCmnt:
C.Champagne, one of the 'douze pairs de France', reverted to the crown.
Grinberg GRU has the field gules.
ESNF 2:46-47 (Blois) + 3:212 (Sancerre);  Anselme 2:835-853;


AiCmnt:
C.Toulouse, one of the 'douze pairs de France', reverted to the crown after the Albingensian Crusade.
ESNF 763-764 (1er maison) + 2:12 (Capet) + 3:642 (Montfort l'Amaury);


AiCmnt:
von Hohenfeldt, noted 1249, RGf. 1669, Uradel with possessions in Ober- and Niederössterreich. Hans (fl.1415) acquired Aistersheim (BH. Grieskirchen, OÖs.) by marriage. Aufsess qtg Hohenfeldt.
Kneschke D 4:428; Sieb 22/2.1:t6 bav; 23/6.2:t91 würt +  26.1/4.4.1:t93 + 27/4.5 :131+t38 + Sieb 28/4.6:t11 salz + 26.2/4.4.2:t23; HHStÖs 1:14;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Eberstein, seat at Alt- and Neu-Eberstein, nr Gernsbach (Kr. Rastatt, B-W), extinct 1660. Between the crest is a small black bat or possibly a dragon isst. The abbot's mitre is tipped with white ostrich feathers. 
ESNF 12:28; Möller S 1:8; Sieb 1:14 + 2:14 + 20/6.7, nas;  XRL:5121;


AiCmnt:
C.Corbie (dep pas-de-Calais).
Bozzolo CAM;


ArmTxt:
grauff von sulcz lantgraff im klakow [visch und valck]


AiCmnt:
C.Joigny (dep Yonne). 1er maison noted 1137, line extict c1338;  2me maison Noyers-Joigny extinct 1415.
ESNF 17:14; Rolland 3:228n21;


AiCmnt:
C.Ventadour, seat at Ventadour (dep. Corréze). Ventadour qtg Beaujeu-Montpensier (miscoloured).
Anselme 4:1; ESNF 3:765;


AiCmnt:
C.Montlauzun-Pardiac (Armagnac). A cadet of maison Armagnac, who 1391-1504 held Montlauzun (dep. Lot) and the comté de Pardiac around Castelnau-Rivière-Basse (dep Gers, Gascogne).
DBF 3:655 (1939);  Boulton, 8.CollAIH, 1993;  Anselme 2:499; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
C.Soissons (Nesle) in Champagne. The present arms is the variant used by members of the maison Nesle, while {Or lion rampant/stat Gu & border Gu} was more common.
Anselme 2:499 (Nesle); ESNF 7:15-16 (Normandie + Nesle) + 2:4 (Avesnes) a.o.;


AiCmnt:
Bouteiller de Senlis, not count, but an ancient and important family form dep Oise in Ile-de-France.
ESNF 13:54-57;  Anselme 6:250-256;


AiCmnt:
C.Rethel in Champagne, held 1278-80 j.u. by  Nicolas de Charbogne (d.1308) as guardian of Jeanne, daughter of his wife Isabelle de Grandpré and her first husband Hugues (IV) C.Rethel. Arms of Charbogne (Armoises). The arms of the comté de Rethel was {Or 2 rakes in pale Gu}.
Anselme 2:319; Boos LBR 180; XRA 1:180; XDD:2404; XRO:475-477; XRL:2955-2978; XCM:588+1258;


AiCmnt:
C.Périgord, cadets of the ancient la Marche. The county was confiscated 1398 by Charles VI.
Anselme 2:70+123+237;


AiCmnt:
The C.Perche was held by the maison Châteaudun until it reverted to the crown. Probably the arms of Brienne, a family which had many influential cadets, which i.a. held titles and offices of emperor of Constantinople, king of jerusalem, D.Athens and connêtable de France.  Their ancient seat was at Brienne-le-Château in Champagne. Jean 'd'Acre' de Brienne dit C.Perche (d.1297), husband of Jeanne de Châteaudun (d.c.1257), inherited baronies in Perche from Château-Gontier, who ceded the comté to the crown in 1257.
ESNF 3.4: 681-687 (Brienne) + 13:93 (Conflans); Bouly EHT 100 (geneal); Anselme 2:729 + 6:126 (geneal); wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
C.Dreux in Ile-de-France, an apanage of Robert C.Dreux & Braine & Perche (1137-1188), son of Louis VI R.France (d.1177). The comté was sold back to the king of France in 1377.
Anselme 1:423 (Dreux-Perche); Bouly EHT 63; ENSF 2:18-19 + 3:63-66;  XDD:730;


AiCmnt:
Beraud (III) Dauphin d'Auvergne & C.Clermont & Sancerre (d.1426), son of Beraud (II) dit le Camus (d.1400) and Marguerite Cs.Sancerre (Blois-Champagne). His daughter and heir Jeanne Cs.Sancerre (1414-1436) married Louis (I) 'bon' de Bourbon C.Montpensier (d.1486).  Dauphin d'Auvergne qtg Sancerre (unfinished).
ESNF 3:732-735; RFHS 71:53-72, 2001; Boos LBR;


ArmTxt:
grauff von fordorff hat geben merspurg an den stifft costencz er ist och stiffter der rinbrug ze costencz [visch]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Rohrdorf, seat at Rohrdorf nr Messkirch (Kr. Stockach, B-W).
ZUR:109*, SGH:958* (Rohrdorf, per pale Or-Az); HHStD 6:440; Rolland 5:180;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly from Moldavia. Ornament: cushion Gu.

AIRefs:
MIL:1458; UFF:280 'der lantschin von molden in russen';


ArmTxt:
brueschenk frÿher zum stättemberg erbtruchsaes zum steir

AiCmnt:
Prueschenck von Stettenberg. Heinrich Prüschenck was created Gf.Hardegg in 1495. He and his brother Siegmund were influential at ther court of emperor Maximilian. Seat in Ober-/Nieder-Priesching nr Holzhausen in Stift Wilhering (BH. Linz, OÖs).  Prueschenck qtg Reicheneck.
Sieb 27:93+t32; HHStÖ 1:236 a.o. + 2:159;


ArmIdf:
Turniergesellschafft Visch aus Visch & Falke

AiCmnt:
Turniergesellschafft Visch aus Visch & Falke, see [1228].


AiCmnt:
Johan Truchsess von Waldburg was among the witnesses to the Bundbrief of 1484 between  the Falke and Visch, as were most of the people with forenames included in this segment. The family were ancient dynasten and ministeriales (Truchesses) of the dukes of Schwaben, and from 1525 also Reichs-Erbtruchsess. Thye origial seat was in Allgäu, but they had much land in present Baden.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 24:2+t2 (baden) + hoher Adel; Kindler OB 1:249; Bosl R 438;


AiCmnt:
Hans Jacob von Bodman sr, witness. The family seat were on the Überlinger See, not far from Konstanz. Bodman-new (from c.1360) qtg Bodman-alt. The qtd arms were used after 1444.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 24/2.6:5; Kindler OB 1:120; ESNF 12:156-163; Kneschke D 1:511; Hupp ARL 66;


ArmIdf:
Caspar von Klingenberg zu Meringen & Hohentwiel

AiCmnt:
Albrecht von Klingenberg and Caspar von Klingenberg zu Meringen & Hohentwiel, witness, held Bergveste & Hscht.Klingenberg im Machland, Thurgau. 
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 2:299; Kneschke D 5:137 (Or-Sa); Hupp ARL 235;


AiCmnt:
Hohentann von Hoheneck, Uradel from eastern Allgau on the Bodensee, Gem.Weiler.
Sieb 22/6.1.3:t129; Rolland 3:212n11-12, aut, baron; Hupp ARL 209n2;


AiCmnt:
Conrad von Honburg al. von Homburg, witness. The family was noted 1096-1561, seat at Burg Homburg 10 km N of Radolfzell in Hegau (Kr. Stockach, B-W).
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 2:103; Kneschke D 4:472; Hupp ARL 213;


AiCmnt:
Ulrich von Jungingen, witness. Seat in Jungingen in Killerthal, Kr.Hechingen.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 23/6.2:t140; Kindler OB 2:215; Hupp ARL 222n2;


AIRefs:
UFF:330 'der hertzoge vo gavere stosset an kriechen';


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Randeck, witness. The family was noted 1214-1520, seat Burg Randegg (Kr. Konstanz, B-W); The family held much land in Baden around Konstanz and Schaffhausen.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 3:325; Sieb  23/6.2:44+t33Q2;  Kneschke D 6:337;


AiCmnt:
Probably attributed to Estremadura in southern Spain.

AIRefs:
UFF:27 'der herre in ussenlant hinder/ spangen do ist es allewgêt dag';


AiCmnt:
Eitelhans von Friedingen zu Hohenkrähen, witness. Seat at  Burg Friedingen, Kr.Konstanz. Friedingen-neu qtg Friedingen-alt.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 23/6.2:t139; Kindler OB 1:394; HHStD 6:192;

AIRefs:
ZUR:128*; KCR:540*; STY:122*; STY:480* (bend acc. lion in chf sn); ING:361*; MIL:998*; RUG:1383* (bend acc. lion per bend); ING:362*; RUG:1394* KCR:879* (per pale);


AiCmnt:
Marquard von Schellenberg, witness. A principal family in Allgau with seats at Schellenberg bei Feldkirch, Hüfingen (Kr.Donaueschingen), Kissleg (Kr. Wangen) and Mundelfingen.
Kruse R 427 #83;  ESNF 12:146-149; Kneschke D 8:120; HHStD 6:307 a.o.;


AiCmnt:
Dietrick von Blumeneck, witness. The family had several branches using either the name Blumenck or Blumenberg. The name was taken from Blumberg, Kr.Donaueschingen. In 1292  Heinrich von Blumeneck gt von Blumenberg held the lordships of Blumeneck, Blumenberg and Lenzkirch.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 23/6.2:t136;  Kindler OB 1:107-112 + 116-118; HHStD 6:80;


AiCmnt:
Hans von Ems, witness. The Ems zu Hohenems on the Vorarlberg-Thurgau border was the principal branch.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:296; Bosl R 449; ESNF 12:142-145;  HHStÖs 2:417; Hupp ARL 119n3;


AiCmnt:
Hans von Landenberg, witness. Uradel, noted 1177, from Landenberg, can Zürich, but with most of the holdings in Schwaben. There were 3 branches in Baden: Alten-, Hohen-, Breiten-Landenberg. Seat Alt-Landenberg (Gem. Bauma, Bz. Pfäffikon, can Zürich).
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 24/2.6:8+t5; Kneschke D 2:48-49; Kindler OB 2:431-449;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Stoffeln, witness. The von Stoffeln, with the seat of the Alt-Stoffler at Hohenstoffeln bei Binningen, Kr. Konstanz, were cadets of Honburg [1234] and ancient ministeriales of the Bp.Konstanz. Their ancient arms were {Ar 3 gambs in pale Gu} as in KCR:928, MIL:999 and ZUR:169.
Kruse R 427 #83; Rolland 5:338; Sieb 23/6.2:t149; HHStD 6:72;


AiCmnt:
von Rodenstein, with members in the Visch society. The family Stammsitz was Burg Rodenstein in Odenwald.
Kruse R 300 #64; Sieb 20/6.7:t56, nas; Möller S 1:54; Kneschke 7:533;


AiCmnt:
Hans and Eberhard von Reischach von Reichenstein, witnesses. Hans, fl.1453, d.1491, Vogt von Neuenburg, held lands around Überlingen, Kr. Bodensee. Hans von Reichach zu Neuhewen, 26 km NW of Radolfzell.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 24/2.6:t15 bad +  23/2.5:t3+13 (Ar-Sa) + 15/3.2.2.2:t28; Kindler OB 3:427; Kneschke D 6:439-443;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Eisenburg, member of the Visch society, schwabischer Uradel on Burg Marstetten near Memmingen, 50 km from the Bodensee.
Kruse R 427 #83; Rolland 2:292; Sieb 22/6.1.2:t17;


AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Diessenhofen, member of the Falke society. They were Truchsesses of the Gf.Kyburg and Gf.Habsburg and held Diessenhofen on the Rhein on the Thurgau-Schwaben border.
Kruse R #47; Kindler OB 1:246;  Rolland 6:54;


AiCmnt:
von Hornlingen al. Horningen, not identified, but possibly holding Werenwag on the Donau between Fridingen and Sigmaringen.
Hupp ARL 212n3;


AiCmnt:
von Bonstetten and Roll von Bonstetten, noted 1150-1498, seat at Bonstetten (Bz. Affoltern, can. Zürich).
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:143; Merz ZUR 88;


AiCmnt:
Albrecht von Johansdorf, fl.1172-1209, Minnesanger, of a family of ministeriales of the bishops of Bamberg and of Passau.
Walther MAN 115;


AiCmnt:
Gingins de Divonne, in Pays de Vaud. Jacques de Gingins married c.1400 a daughter of the Gex-Divonne branch of Joinville. Q2 is Joinville, from dep Marne in Champagne. Gingins (unfinished) qtg Joinville.
ESNF 7:8 (Joinville); Rolland 3:50 (Ar lion Sa, billety Sa; Gingins);


AiCmnt:
Not identified, 'famergu' in GRU/b with crosslets paty, as 126r3 in GRU/a with plain crosslets. The nassauer Merenberg has similar arms, but crusily, and with different crest in Rolland 4:190 and Sieb 20/6.7:t11.
Sieb Si3:38 Famergu;


AiCmnt:
van Olmund, from Utrecht, not identified.


ArmTxt:
fry von kreÿ im land zum kernten, erbmarschalk zum kernten

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Kraigh, noteed 1091, seat at Burg Kraig (BH. St.Veit, Kärnten), held the office of ErbMarschalk von Kärnten. The family was the most important ministeriales in Kärnten. It was absorbed into Hardegg 1564.
   Crest: (1, dx) arms of Q1. 
HHStÖs 2:242; SIE:26n8 (Kraigga); Rolland 2:347 Kraiga; Hupp ARL 240n1* (Q1);


ArmTxt:
fry von ostermuz und here zum tougenbrunn stiffer des gotzhus sant jörgen im land kernt

AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Osterwitz S.Toggenbrunn al. Schenck von Osterwitz, Erbschenck von Kärnten. The family was absorbed by Dietrichstein.
Sieb Kä 1 a.o.; Rolland 4:324; Hupp ARL 327n1


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Baer al. Baar, noted 1200, still living 1700, from Geldern.
Leemans B 113; XRA 1:191;


AiCmnt:
Walpode Fhr. von Reichenstein, of same origin as Virneburg, named 1331 from Burg Reichenstein bei Puderbach (Kr. Neuwied, R-P).
Möller S 4:86; Sieb 20/6.7:t53+t55; HHStD 5:302;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Culembourg (Zuylen-Abcoude). Zuylen qtg Louvain-Gaesbeck, usually Sa-Ar.
Clemmensen OM; ESNF 8:44;  XRA 1:159 + 4:346;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Bronckhorst, took their name from Bronckhorst nr Zutphen (Gelderland, NL). Bronckhorst qtg Batenburg.
ENSF 18:41-43; Stokvis MH 3B:t19; Leemans B 111; XRA 1:335-336;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Limburg, from Limbourg nr Liège. Same arms as the D.Limbourg.
ESNF 18:3-5 a.o.; Fahne KJB 1:249; XRA 2:352-354; Sieb 15/7.2:t7 (Limburg-Stirum);


AiCmnt:
Bligger (II) von Steinach, fl.1152-1209, with seat at Burg Steinach on the river Neckar, present Neckarsteinach (Kr. Erbach, Hessen).  Similar arms in Sa-Or were used by the pfalzer family Landschad von Steinach in GRU:1361 a.o.
Rolland 5:347, sui;


AiCmnt:
Bartholome vom Huss, witness. The family had many branches, which moved from Haut-Alsace into Breisgau and Schwaben.
  Crest ornament: crown Sa.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:553; Hupp ARL 193;


AiCmnt:
Dietmar von Aist al. Ast al. Eist, fl.1139-1161, Minnesanger, of an austrain family with seat nr the confluence of river Aist and Donau,
Walther MAN 54


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Rugge, fl.1175, Minnesanger, of the family with seat on the Ruckberg bei Blaubeuren in Württemberg, former Dienstmänner of PfGf.Tübingen.
Walther MAN 88;


AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Morungen, Minnesanger, in  [2290] with correct arms. These arms are for a different swabian family, Möringer.


AiCmnt:
Wachsmut von Künzingen, fl.1220-1250, Minnesanger, is not mentioned in contemporary document, but might belong to a family of ministeriales from Küntzig/Clemency in Luxembourg, who bore {Ar 2 fish in pale Gu, crusily Gu}.
Walther MAN;


AiCmnt:
Hartmann von Aue, fl.1160-1210, author of several arthurian poems, his provenience is not known. The present arms were also used by the ministeriales family of von Westerbühl from Thurgau.
Walther MAN 123;


AiCmnt:
Wilhelm (III) von Heinzenburg, fl.1264-1292, Minnesanger, with seat on the river Nahe near Simmerbach im Soonwald, W of Bad Kreuznach. 
Möller S 4:34-36; Walther MAN 105;


ArmTxt:
der edel moringer der zum lips begraben litt

AiCmnt:
Heinrich von Morungen, d.1222, of a family of ministeriales, who lived near Sangershausen in Thüringen. He is also in [2285] with different arms.
  Crest: bust of woman dressed in sable holding an escallop in each hand.
H. Tervooren: Heinrich von Morungen. Lieder, Stuttgart 1975; Spahr WLH 20; Walther MAN;


ArmTxt:
der nitthart der buren vigend von zisselmur der zum wien an sant steffans turn begraben lit

AiCmnt:
Probably Nithart von Riuwental al. Neidhardt von Reuental, a model Minnesanger, fl.1190-1240, who worked in southern Germany and died in Austria. His poetry is often called rustic or dörperlich. This person is not in WLH.
Walther MAN #92 (no arms); wikipedia;


ArmTxt:
her hans von mandifillen von engelland der gros lantfarrer

AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to John Mandeville, pseudonym for the author of the 'Travels of John Mandeville'.
Pollard JM;


ArmTxt:
haimo der helt der zum willte begraben litt

AiCmnt:
Possibly Naime de Bavière, one of the followers of Charlemagne in the poem 'Escanor' by Girart d'Amiens.
Brincken NC; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Arms of Stafford, inverted.
GEC 12.1:168; Fox-Davies CG 388.


AiCmnt:
Either a variant of the arms of the duchy of Guyenne or Aquitaine, or a variant of Rodez, qtd by Armagnac.
    Crest: cap like an ancient crown Gu roundely Or.

AIRefs:
BEL:8*; BER:76*; LBR:72*; GEL:315*; BER:821* (Gu lion passant Or);


AiCmnt:
Ulrich von Gutenburg, fl.1170-1186, Minnesanger, in the service of emperors Friedrich 'Barbarossa' and his son Heinrich VI. The arms are those of the family from Haut Alsace / Oberelsass with seat at Diedolshausen, nr  Ribeauville, ancient Kr. Rappoltsweiler.
Walther MAN 64;


AiCmnt:
von Trostberg, from Aargau, related to Liebeck [1301, 2081]. The Minnesanger Rudolf von Trostberg (fl.c.1290) is often assumed to belong to this family, though his arms are rendered differently.
Kindler OB 2:503; Rolland 6:53; Walther MAN 172* (Az star of 7 pt Ar); Hupp ARL 103n2;


AiCmnt:
von Kallenberg, vassals of Reichenau, noted 1225-1416, seat at Burg Kallenberg nr Friedingen (Gem. Buchheim, in former BA. Messkirch, Kr. Tuttlingen, B-W).
Merz ZUR 53; Padberg, 2009 pers.com.;


AiCmnt:
Sechen / Seen von Wülfingen, in Thurgau, cadet of Hornstein with lands near Riedlingen.
DHBS 7:382; Sieb E 1063;


AiCmnt:
von Wolfertzau al. Wolfurt, seat nr Giessen, Gem.Leimnau bei Lindau, Kr.Tettnang, on the Bodensee and probably on Wolfurt, 5 km SE of Bregenz.
   Crest: crescent-shaped.
Wolfsaw, aut (Rolland 6:186) = {Or-Sa};


AiCmnt:
von Stretlingen al. Stratlingen al. Streitlingen, noted 1175-1401. The family seat was on  the western end of the Thuner See (Bz. Thun, canton Bern), with other lands in Aargau. The Minnesanger Heinrich von Stretlingen (fl.c.1270) belonged to this family.
Walther MAN 61; Merz ZUR (HZL:20); Rolland 5:360, baron,aut;


AiCmnt:
von Rosenberg, member of the Visch society, ministeriales of Ab.St.Gallen and cadet of Rorschach, their seat in the Rhine valley has not been identified.
Kruse R #64; Kindler OB 3:623;


AiCmnt:
von Küssenberg, swabian  nobles. Their name is probably derived from Küssaberg in Klettgau, on the Rhine nr Waldshut.
    Crest ornament: cushion lozengy Ar-Az.
Kruse R 427 #83; Padberg 2009;


AiCmnt:
von Liebeck, probably with seat at Burg Liebegg in Aargau near Aarau.
Rolland 4:62; Hupp ARL 262n6;


AiCmnt:
Hermann von Eptingen, witness. von Eptingen, ministeriales of Bp.Basel, noted 1189-1854, the family held the office of Marschall of Bp.Basel, and had their Stammsitz on Rauhen-Eptingen (can Solothurn) 30 km SE of Basel.
Kindler OB 1:305;


AiCmnt:
Moench / Münch von Landskron. The family held Idstein, Kr. Lörrach, around 1411, but their main seat was at Burg Landskron 15 km SW.o.Basel.
HHStD 6:317; XDD:2537;


AiCmnt:
von Randenburg, member of the Falke society. They probably took their name from the Schloss Randen NW of Schaffhausen in Hegau.
Kruse R #47; Kindler OB 3:330;


AiCmnt:
von Tegerfeld, mentioned as Aargauer ministerialen, but probably the same family as Tegernen in Rietstap / Rolland 6:11. Degenfeld-Schomburg in Baden, Fhr & RGf 1716, used {per qtr & base;  inescutcheon 	of Az eagle Ar}.
	Sieb 24/2.6:7+19+t5+t12, Rolland 2:183 (D-S);


ArmTxt:
von yttingen stiffter des gotzhus zum ÿtingen

AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Ittingen, the former welfer ministeriales and stewards of the Gf.Kiburg had their seat at Ittingen nr Warth in Thurgau. Around 1152 the three brothers decided to enter holy orders and donated their lands to found a Chorherrenstift or collegiate church, which later became a carthusian monastery. During the 16 C the founder's arms were placed on a stained glass window. The Truchsess von Diessenhofen used similar arms, which might indicate a common origin or just a later assignment of these arms to a family extinct at the dawn of heraldry. The cauldron might be one of the symbols of the office of Truchsess.
 Padberg, 2009, pers.com.; WB  Gallus Öhem, fol. 29r, Nr. 451: 'Truchsäss von Üttingen';


AiCmnt:
von Schenckenberg, noted 13C habsburger ministerialen and Schencken, seat at Burg Schenkenberg nr Thalheim, can  Aargau. The castle was acquried 1373 by Hürns von Schönau, 1431 by Fhr. Aarburg, 1451 by von Baldegg, before it came to Bern in 1460.
HHStS 637;


ArmTxt:
von langenstein stiffter des tutschen huses der maegno och stiffter ze sant urban

AiCmnt:
von Langenstein, from Burg Langenstein nr Eigeltingen, Kr.Stockach, 30 km NW of Konstanz.
Sieb 24/2.6:3+34+t4+t18 bad;  Kneschke D 5:389 = Or-Gu;  HHStD 6:376;


AiCmnt:
von Königstein al. Kungstein, from Aargau, cadet of Kienberg. Identical arms were used by Kienberg (ZUR:521), from Solothurn/Soleuvre, as in ZUR:521 and DWF:812.
Pusikan S 48+t2n8; Rolland 3:339;


ArmTxt:
von schussenriet stifter des gotzhus da selbs

AiCmnt:
von Schussenried, noted and extinct 1183, when the brothers Beringer and Conrad founded Kloster Schussenried (OA. Waldsee, Kr. Biberach, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:t23; HHStD 6:606;


AiCmnt:
von Ramsberg, ministeriales of Gf.Bogen, noted 12C, seat at Burg Alt-Randsberg (Kr. Kötzting, NB).
    Rosenau, a cadet of Ramsberg, noted 1226, seat in Rosna bei Habstal (Kr. Sigmaringen, B-W).
Sieb 22/6.1:122 bav (Az-Ar) + 23/6.2:t22 (Or-Sa); Rolland 5:125 Ramsberger von Ramsberg; HHStD 7:18; Merz ZUR 44, Kindler OB 1:320;


ArmTxt:
von raffenspurg von der niuven rasespurg

AiCmnt:
von Ravensburg zu Neu-Ravensburg, noted 1150-1250, welfer and hohenstaufer ministerialen.
Sieb 23/6.2:14; sigil 1243 Heinrich v.R.;


ArmTxt:
von adolczrutte stifter zum salmenschwiller

AiCmnt:
von Adelsreute, from Burg Adelsreute, Kr. Ravensburg. Guntram von Adelsreute in 1098 gave the hamlet Salmenswiller to the cistercians to found Kloster Salem, Kr.Überlingen (HHStD 6:576).
   The arms have been attributed to the names Adelsreute, Dotteheim and Vogt von Rieneck. The latter has Az-Ar in MIL:262, but Gu-Ar in SIE:103. The von Dottenheim [1535] held Dottenheim, Kr. Uffenheim, and Oberschüpf, Kr.Tauberbischofsheim, Franken, until their extinction in 1556  (HHStD 6:501).
Rolland 1:11 (Adelsreute) + 6:39 (Dottenheim); Padberg pers.comm.;


ArmTxt:
von raffenspurg dz lit ob raffenspurg der stat

AiCmnt:
Ravensburg zu Alt-Ravensburg (Kr.Ravensburg), not identified. The tirolean von Sparnberg used identical arms.


ArmTxt:
marschalken von hiuremberg stiffter zum grünemverd

AiCmnt:
Marschalk von Huneburg al. Marschalk von Strassburg, alsatian Dynasten, extinct c.1351, held the office of marshal of Strassburg, founded Kloster Grünenwerd al. Grünenfurt (Kr. Memmingen, Bayern). Also mentioned as Vögte von Neuwiller bei Zabern / Neuwiller-lès-Saverne (Bas-Alsace), where their castle Huneburg was. The ancient arms of the family was simply 'per fess' with the swan's head added around 1270 from the crest.
Sieb A 260 (arms); ESNF 11:83A; Kindler OB 3:33; wikipedia (Grünenwerd, Huneburg); Rolland 4:151 als + 3:243* fhr, aut;


AiCmnt:
von Haitnow, not identified. The thurgauer Haitnow, living nr Tobel, used {qtly Or-Gu} in ZUR:174.
   Crest: the inescutcheon betw bull's horns &c.


AiCmnt:
von Ebersberg zu Ebersberg bei Neukirch, Kr.Tettnang in Schwaben and Allgau. The family sealed in 1259 with a boar on mount, arms of the ancient Grafen Ebersberg.
     Crest: (1, dx) multi-layered rose with button Sa.
Sieb 23/6.2:125+t2+t69; Kneschke D 3:3;


AiCmnt:
Dietrich Reich von Reichenstein participated in the tournament in Heidelberg 1481. The family held the office of ErbKämmerer des Hochstift Basel, and had their main seat Richenstein nr Arlesheim S.o.Basel. They were raised to Reichgrafen in 1720.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 3:384; Kneschke D 6:409; Sieb 24/2.6:69+t41 bad;


AiCmnt:
Probably attributed to Lancelot of the Lake, one of the arthurian knights of the Round Table. It is often given the {bendy Ar-Gu} in the french armorials of the Table Ronde (Pastoureau TR).


AiCmnt:
von Ramstein, a family of ministeriales of Hz.Zähringen, noted 1146, later Fhr.Zwingen 1312 and Fhr.Gilgenberg 1315; branches extinct 1459 / 1552. Their seat was Burg Ramstein (Bz. Waldenburg, can Baselland).
   Crest: broadbrimmed hat garnsished with 3 ostrich feathers Gu-Ar-Az. 
Kindler OB 3:323, Basel; ESNF 11:129-131; Kneschke D 6:336; XDD:3361;


AiCmnt:
Hans Erhard von Reinach, witness. The family was ministeriales of Gf.Lenzburg and later of Habsburg, noted 1210,  seat at Burg Alt-Reinach  (Gem. Burg, can Aargau), W of Hallweiler See.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kneschke D 6:430-431; Sieb 24/2.6:70+t42; Kindler OB 3:425;  ESNF 11:104;


AiCmnt:
von Hornstein gt von Hertenstein. Schwabischer Uradel, noted c.1200-1805 with several branches, from Burg Hornstein an der Lauchart (OA. Sigmaringen, B-W).
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 25:t7 + 15/3.2.2.2:t8 + + 23/2.5:8+t9; Kindler OB 2:122; Kneschke D 4:486; Kindler OB 2:118-137;


AiCmnt:
Arnold von Rotberg, witness. Uradel, ministeriales, noted 1197-1449, with Stammhaus Burg Rotberg bei Basel in Jura Mtns, but spread into Solothurn/Soleure, Pfirt, Sundgau and Schwaben.
Sieb 14/3.1:352+t79 + 15/3.2.2.2:t15 + 15/3.2.2.1:t133 + 24/2.6:12+t9 bad; Kindler OB 3:635; Kneschke D 7:593;


AiCmnt:
Hans von Hallwyl al. Hallweil, witness. Uradel from Aargau on the Hallweiler See.
Kruse R 427 #83; Rolland 3:139; Kindler OB 1:524;


AiCmnt:
von Gessler von Grüningen, member of the Falke society. The family was Aargauer Uradel and vassals of Gf.Tierstein with seats in Wiggwil and Meienburg and Vogten auf Grüningen.
Kruse R #47; Sieb 14/3.1:t9; Kindler OB 1:437; AHS 1932:100; Hupp ARL 158n3;


AiCmnt:
Lothar von Bärenfels participated in the tournament in Heidelberg in 1481, Leutold was a witness. The von Bärenfels were ministeriales, noted 1259-1835, their Stammsitz, Burg Bärenfels nr Aesch and Wehr (BA. Schopfheim, B-W), 15 km S.o.Basel was destroyed by an earthquake in 1356.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:34; Sieb 24/2.10:t3 als;


AiCmnt:
von Staufenberg, a member of the Visch society, with seat at Burg Staufenberg nr Durbach, Kr. Offenburg. Among the witnesses and turniers Kruse R 427 #83 mentions Dietrich Hummel von Staufenberg, who probably bore {Or 3 cups cloth-covered Az} as Burckhard Hummel did in KCR:1047.
Kruse R # 64; HHStD 6:130; Rolland 5:343;


AiCmnt:
Hans von Baldeck, witness. The family noted 1199, seat at Baldegg on the Baldegger See N.o.Luzern (Amt Hochdorf, can Luzern).
Kruse R 427 #83; Pusikan S t2n3; Rolland 1:112;


AiCmnt:
Hamman and Friederich von Müllinen, witnesses. On marriage into the Truchsess von Diessenhofen also called Truchsess von Müllinen.
Kruse R 427 #83;  Sieb 14/3.1:t21; Trapp TB 7:94;


AiCmnt:
Friederich von Enzberg, witness. Seat at Burg Enzberg  on the Enz between Pforzheim and Mühlacker, Kr.Vaihingen.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 24/2.6:t12 bad + 23/2.5:t8 + 22/2.1:t3 + 28/4.1:t3 tir; Kindler OB 1:260+304;


AiCmnt:
von Hohenfels, noted 1216-1413, seat at Burg Alt-Hohenfels near Sipplingen on the Überlinger See (Kr. Überlingen, B-W), close to the Bodensee.
Rolland 3:212; Sieb 23/6.2:8+t15; Hupp ARL 208n3; Kindler OB 2:86;


AiCmnt:
Burkhard Beyger von Geyspitzheim, witness. Of an ancient ministerialen family, his seat was at Geyspitzheim al. Geispolsheim 10 km SW of Strasbourg. The branch Beger von Bliberg was Strassburger patricians.
   Crest: banners ch. arms.
Kruse R 427 #83; Rolland 1:162; Kindler OB 1:51; Sieb 24/2.10:t4 als;


ArmTxt:
die von horwen us dem turgö und von waul

AiCmnt:
von Waal al. Waller al. Wäll,  noted 1170-1479, member of the Visch society. The Stammgut Waal (Kr.Kaufbeuren, Oberschwaben, now Bayern), was sold in 1420, but the family held several other properties in the region.
   von Horben, from Thurgau, ministeriales of Gf.Montfort, used {Ar pale Sa}.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 22/6.1:111+190+t192 (Waal); DHBS 4:58; Kindler OB 3:330-332 (Horben);


AiCmnt:
Wolf von Asch al. Ast, witness. The family was by 1376 noted as patricians in Lindau on the Bodensee and held the Wasserburg nearby, destroyed in 1441.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:22; Rolland 1:75 = Gu-Ar;


AiCmnt:
A Schenck von Winterstetten participated in the tournament in Heidelberg 1481. The family was descended from von Tanne, Schencken der Hzt.Schwaben. Seat at Winterstetten, Kr. Biberach.
   Crest: the bull's horns has 2 strings of elm leaves hung between them.
Kruse R 427 #83; Bosl R 433+440; Sieb 23/6.2:230+t129 +t23 (Winterstetten); Bosl R 417; HHStD 6:756;


AiCmnt:
Asmus von Weyer, witness. A cadet of Schneiling al. Schnewli zu Wiger / Wyger / Wier / Weyer), from Breisgau. Hans Werner zum Wyger (Schneiling) was Rat des Markgraf von Baden, 1446.
Kruse R 427 #83; Rolland 5:272; John BH 55; Klaas von Padberg-Evenboer, pers.comm. 2009; Kneschke D 8:269; Sieb 24/2.6:74+t44 bad;


AiCmnt:
Hans Caspar von Laubenberg zu Werenwag, Hans von Laubenberg zu Alt-Laubenberg and Hans Johann von Laubenberg zum Stein were witnesses. The family were swabian Uradel with Stammsitz at Alt-Laubenberg, 20 km S.o.Kempten. Werenwag lies on Donau betw Tuttlingen and Sigmaringen.
   Crest: a broadbrimmed, tipped 'jew's hat'.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 23/6.2:t17+ 22/6.1.2:t70; Kindler OB 2:465; Kneschke D 5:414;


AiCmnt:
Rudolph Pfau von Rietberg participated in the tournament in Heidelberg. The seat of this ministrialen familie was at Rueppur / Roppurr, Kr. Karlsruhe.
Arms & crest: very stylized keys.
Kruse R 427 #83; SIE:115n12;  Kindler OB 1:77; Sieb 24/2.10:t22 als;


AiCmnt:
von Bach, with seat on Burg Bach and held Steinbach (Kr. Buehl, B-W), served the MGf.Baden, Abp.Strassbourg a.o.
   145r:1+4+8 blanco. This item is on Grinberg pl.136v-137r, pos.6 and GRU/a pos.2.
Rolland 1:100, bav; Sieb 23/6.2:t1+135, würt; Kindler OB 1:26-28, als;


AiCmnt:
Georg von Neuhausen participated in the Heidelberger Turnier 1481. Their seat was in Neuhausen auf den Fildern, Kr.Esslingen.
   Grinberg GRU pl.136v-137r, pos.7. 
Kruse R 294 #63; Sieb 23/6.2:t58+142; SIE:112n1; Kindler OB 3:217-220; HHStD 6:477;


AiCmnt:
Wilhem Böcklin im Eutingerthal participated in the tournament in Heidelberg 1481. Their castle was near Eutingen, Kr. Horb. Though they have nearly identical arms as the Strassburger patricier Böcklin von Böcklingsau, there is no evidence of their common roots.
   Pencil number 276 in top right corner. This item is in GRU/a pos.1, Grinberg  pos.5. Items 137r2+3+5+7+8 blanco.
Kruse R 427 #83; Kindler OB 1:130-136; Sieb 24/2.6:6+t5;


AiCmnt:
Johan von Lupfen Gf.Stühlingen was a witness, but this entry must be for a cadet Lupfen auf Lupferberg bei Thalheim (Kr.Tuttlingen, B-W).


AiCmnt:
Eberharzweiler, noted 1251-1407, member of the Visch society, seat in Ebratzweiler (BA. Pfullendorf, Kr. Sigmaringen, B-W).
Kruse R 300 #64; Kindler OB 1:272; Rolland 2:249, Zürich;


ArmTxt:
dz ander geschlächt von eberhartschwillen zum nitwenberg

AiCmnt:
Eberharzweiler, noted 1251-1407, member of the Visch society, seat in Ebratzweiler (BA. Pfullendorf, Kr. Sigmaringen, B-W).
Kruse R 300 #64; Kindler OB 1:272; Merz ZUR 74; Rolland 2:249, Zürich;


AiCmnt:
Christoff von Hattstatt, witness.   Stammsitz at Burg Hohhatstatt nr Rufach (Haut-Alsace), were also known also known as 'boni homines'.
Kruse R 427 #83;  ESNF 11:87-88; Kindler OB 1:545; Rolland 3:157;  XRL:4126-4139;


AiCmnt:
Friederich von Weitingen, witness. The family, ministeriales of Gf.Hohenberg, also named as Lamb von Weitingen and Schaf von Weitingen, held Weitingen, Kr.Horb. Probably related to Ow gt Lamm, who held Urnburg bei Weitingen, Kr.Horb.
Kruse R 427 #83; Sieb 23/6.2:t80; Padberg 2009;


AiCmnt:
Cock S.Waardenburg, from Geldern, a branch of the french Châtillon.
Stokvis MH 3B:t13; Nedl.Adel. 1996-97, 86:67;  XRA 2:236 + 4:176;


AiCmnt:
Buriana, a branch of von Guttenstein al. z Gutstejna, noted 14C at Burg Guttenstein nr Pilsen, where two brothers, Jan Guttenstein and Burian Bohaty, each founded a subline.
Myslivecek E 16 + 2:42-43;


AiCmnt:
von Plauen Hr. Greiz & Kranichfeld, a branch of Reuss von Plauen, which mowed into NW Böhmen in 14C and built Burg Kraslice a.o.
Bosl R 534;  ESNF 1.3:351-364 (Vogt von Weida) + 1.3:367-368;  Myslivecek 44 + 2:71; Sieb 2/1.1.4:77-79+t65+t69-t71;


AiCmnt:
Reuss von Plauen, see [1084], a senior line as Vogt von Weida and Hr.Gera, extinct 1531.


AiCmnt:
von Lobkovicz zu Hassenstein al. Hasisteinsti z Lobkovicz, noted 1409 at Burg Hasenstein in Böhmen, RFst. 1623. The eagle is usually sable with crescent on the breast.
Mylivecek E 34 + 2:33-34; Sieb Bö 195 + FstA 143 + FstM 28;


ArmTxt:
hern von schoennberg uff dem land zum missen

AiCmnt:
von Schönberg, no details.
Sieb 20/2.4.2:9+t7 mis; Sieb Bi 39; Rolland 5:274, sax + aut;


AiCmnt:
Marothi, hungarian nobles, noted 1319. John Marothi (fl.1404-1427), a military commander close to emperor Sigismund, is buried in Neutra.
Sieb 33/4.15.1:402+478 + Kro 113;


AiCmnt:
Hunyadi, a powerful hungarian family, of which Matthias Corvinus was king 1458-1490 [196].
Sieb 33/4.15.1:252+443  + 2/1.1.4:96 + 34/4.12:91 SiBü , a.o.


AiCmnt:
Vitztum von Apolda al.vicedomini de Apolda, cadets of Schenken von Apolda (noted 12C-14C), both with seats in  Apolda nr Weimar (Kr. Apolda, Thu). The main line of the Vitztum became extinct in 17C.
Sieb 21/6.6:146+174+t113-t114 + 21/2.3:17+t59 + 20/6.12:1-2+28+94;


AiCmnt:
Tluksa z Kamene, no details. Kamene means stone. Similar arms were used by the czech Dzabanovsky (Myslivecek E 15).
Myslivecek E 78+t58;


AiCmnt:
z Vlasimi, a branch of Genstejn al. z Jenstejna, bohemian Uradel, noted 14C in Vlasim.
Myslivecek E 24 + 2:128;


AiCmnt:
Neuhaus z Hradec, noted 13C in the same region as Landstein [1111].
Myslivecek E 20 + 2:116;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Pont-en-Ogoz, can Fribourg, Fhr., noted 12C.
Gasser ERF; Rolland 5:80 Pont de Williaumez, als; HHStS 467+483+487;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Sak z Bohunovic u Kolina, ancient czech family known in Moravia in 16C, as proposed by Popoff GRU 234. They have the arms in argent-purple in Myslivecek E 94+t50.


AiCmnt:
The inverted arms of Lichtenberg [1059].


AiCmnt:
Possibly the hungarian family Kóváry, part of the tribe Hunt-Pazman (as is Szent-Györgi), noted 1244, extinct 16C, seat in Kovar / Castrum Koarszegh.
     Popoff GRU 235 propose 'tarno' for Tarnaw gt Kueschmaltz (with the field Az) with the polish hrd Leliwa differenced as for Georg Capitis, from Podolia, in KCR:622 a.o.. The (emended) hrb of the clan Leliwa from the Cracow area (Szymanski HS 174). The Tarnawa hrd is different (Szymanski HS 275).
Sieb 33/4.15.2:t55 hoe (sigil 1421, Paul Kóváry);


AiCmnt:
von Arberg, from Schweiz c1298 into Vorarlberg (extinct c1550) and Tirol (extinct 1386); 
Sieb 28/6.3:20+t1 tir + 26/4.4.1:12 aut;


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Gundelsheim, with seat at Gundelsheim an der Altmühl, Gem.Weissenburg, Bayern, extinct 1683.
Sieb 22/6.1:142+t147, bav; Kneschke D 4:103;


AiCmnt:
Arms of the clan Bogoria.
Szymanski H 86;


AiCmnt:
von Sonnenberg.  Burg Sonnenberg nr Nüsiders in Walgau (BH. Bludenz, Vorarlberg) came 1455 to Truchsess von Waldburg (Gf. Sonneberg 1463) from Werdenberg (Montfort).  With a mount Sa as a quarter in [601], SGH:1116 and RUG:961.
HHStÖs 2:425; Rolland 5:325 fkn-aut;


ArmTxt:
her von weisbreach her zum kobelstorff in kernten

AiCmnt:
von Weispriach, salzburger ministerialen, extinct 1570, seat at Burg Weispriach (BH.Tamsweg, Ld.Salzburg). Ulrich, Pfleger von Rabenstein 1488, Landhauptman, Hr.Knobelsdorf 1500.
Sieb 26.2/4.4.2:530 + t262; Sieb 28/4.6:t29, salzbg; HHStÖs 2:389; Kneschke D 9:512;


AIRefs:
UFF:310 'der hertzoge von saders stosset an ungern';


AiCmnt:
Not identified, same arms as tirolean Spiess.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, same arms as the lorranian Amance.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The item might be a confounded Villehardouin P.Morea.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Another austrian Salburg used {per fess Sa-Or & fleur-de-lis cch } as in  Sieb OÖs 310 a.o.


AiCmnt:
de la Rivière S.Rivière (dep Nièvre, ar Cosnes-sur-Loire, can Donzy).
Anselme 8:895;


AiCmnt:
C.Sangro, in the Abruzzi mountains above Napoli.
Gen.Hb.FüH, 1955, 3:484; Crollalanza DS 2:480;


AiCmnt:
Montcler al. Montclef al. Montclair, a branch of Clermont from Clefmont-en-Bassigny (can Clefmont, dep Haute-Marne), noted 1350, extinct 1427. The branch held Burg Montclair (Gem. Mettlach, Kr.Merzig, Saarland). The lordship was inherited by Sièrck.
ESNF 11:145-147; HHStD 5:240, Loutsch AL 584; XRL:4929; XCM:945;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. 
   Crest: 4 ostrich feathers cch Or-Ar. The crowns are Gu and  Ar.


AiCmnt:
von Riesenburg. Ancient arms of Riesenburg, united c.1250 with Osek, bearing a rake, as qtd in GEL:139.
Myslivecek E 41 + 2:35;


ArmTxt:
hern von sternemberg her zum grüenemberg

AiCmnt:
von Sternberg al. ze Sternberka, a bohemian-moravian family noted 1220, later with branches in Austria.
Myslivecek E 56 + 2:38; Sieb 14/3.1:t32;


AiCmnt:
von Lichtenberg zu Fettau al. z Lichtenburka, bohemian Uradel, noted 1193, branches later moved into Mähren.
Myslivecek E 33 + 2:86+94; Sieb 30/4.9:47 boh a.o.; Rolland 4:63 baron, aut;


AiCmnt:
Not identified.  Holub, a czech, was commanding imperial mercenaries in 1469 on the austro-hungarian border (HHStÖs 2.51). The czech family Holub ze Shtokova al. von Stockau gt Hollup had a dove (goluba) in the canting arms (Myslivecek E 2:34).


AiCmnt:
Kostka z Postupic, a bohemian family, with Vilem Kostka, noted 1434 as a hussite diplomat, and Albrecht Kostka, bohemian ambassador to France 1464.
Myslivecek E 28 +2:35 (Az-Or);


AiCmnt:
von Boskowicz al. Boskowicz von Tschernahora = z Boskovic, moravian Uradel, noted 1230.
Myslivecek E 5 + 2:36+58; Sieb 30/4.9:217;


AiCmnt:
von Pernstein, moravian Uradel, noted 13C. Vilem (II) Pernstejn, 1435-1521, marshall of Moravia 1483-90. The present arms are confounded.
Myslivecek E 43 + 2:143;


AiCmnt:
von Eckardsau, extinct 1507, from Eckardsau (BH. Gänserndorf, NÖs.). 
Sieb 26.1/4.4:72; HHStÖs 1:237; Hupp ARL 121n1;


ArmTxt:
hern von kungstain her zum bodibrat von bechem

AiCmnt:
z Kunstatu al. Podiebrad-Kungstein, moravian Uradel from Kunstatu nr  Boleslav, extinct 1647. Jiri z Podiebrad, 1420-1471, elected king of Bohemia 1458.
ESNF 3.1:21; Myslivecek E 44 + 2:104-105; Hupp ARL 245n1;


AiCmnt:
Dunkel von der Hohenstadt al. Tunkl z Brnicka, moravian Uradel, extinct 1720.
Myslivecek E 58 + 2:47; Rolland 2:237 aut;


AiCmnt:
von Vianen (Bosinchem al. Beusichem), noted 1164 in province Utrecht, extinct 1546. The arms are usually {Ar 3 zules / columns Sa qtg barry Gu-Vr} for Beusichem qtg Goye.
   Crest: donkey's or hare's head (on seal 1396);
ESNF 8:43; XRA 4:113* (3 zules qtg barry, seals 1361+1396);

AIRefs:
LYN:2689*; NLU:1177*; GEL:1568*; BHM:594*; BEL:893* (3 zules qtg barry); ETO:233* {lion cr. qtg barry};


AiCmnt:
Not identified, in [611] as Gf. Bless in Or-Sa.


AiCmnt:
de Gournay, noted 12C in Metz-Nancy area, S.Villers.
Chesnaye DN 9:551-553 (3 towers in bend);

AIRefs:
BER:1639* (less roundel); NLU:384* (d1); NLU:377* (Gu 3 towers in bend Ar); BER:1638* (6 towers);


AiCmnt:
Tolentino al. Mauruzio di Tolentino, from Milano, extinct 1838.
Crollalanza D 3:25;


AiCmnt:
von Rosenberg al. Rosmberkové, a moravian family noted 1177 as BGf. Glatz, of which a branch settled in Kärnten and became austrian princes in 1605.
ESNF 16:40-41;  Kneschke D 7:576-579;


ArmTxt:
die heren von kalttembach stifter der probstig sant jörgen bÿ suffemberg

AiCmnt:
No identified, nr Sunberg in GRU/b. Possibly Kloster St.Georgen in Saulgau (Kr. Villingen, B-W) founded 1083 by Hezelo Vogt von Reichenau and Hesso and Konrad (unknown families).
HHStD 6:578 (St.Georgen);


AiCmnt:
Chalon S.Arley, cadet of the maison Bourgogne-Ivrea and Chalon C.Auxonne, seat in Châlons-Arlay (dept. Doubs). The family acquired the tile of P.Orange in 1393 and became extinct into Nassau-Breda with Philibert de Chalon P.Orange in 1500.
ESNF 2:61; XDD:1680;


AiCmnt:
Colombières, from Franche-Comté.
Jougla GA 3:24 (cross); Rolland 2:113 *;


AiCmnt:
Gramont (de Grange), from Franche-Comté.
Chesnaye DN 9:656-659; Rolland 3:82*;


AiCmnt:
Cleron al. Clairon, from Franche-Comté, noted 1297, the senior line extinct 1643.
Rolland 2:95 (van der Cleren); Popoff GRU 244 (Cleron);


AiCmnt:
Paláu, from Catalonia, no details.
Gonzales DH 688;


AiCmnt:
Zapila, from Spain.
   Crest: tree as the arms, possibly a citrus tree, tied with a white linen bendlet.
   Popoff GRU 245 proposes Salcedo, from Aragon.
Rolland 6:203 (Zapila);


AiCmnt:
Denis de Loyte, d.1518, S.Aresches, husband of Catherine de Vaudrey, see [1146]. The family came from Salins-lès-Bains (dep Jura) and acquired the nearby lordship of Aresches.
Chesnaye DN 12:522;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Fleckenstein, Fleckenstein qtg Dagstuhl.
Rolland 2:331n28Q1+4; XDD:2182;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Justingen, same origin as Gundelfingen and Steusslingen (Kr. Ehingen). They became Fhr. 1408, and had their seat in  Justingen (Kr. Münsingen, B-W). A different variant in [938].
  Crest: decorated with lozenges.
Kruse R #82; Sieb 23/6.2:7+t14;


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Rosenegg, noted 1281-1481, Fhr. 1439, possibly a cadet of Stein-Randegg, seat at Burg Rosenegg (Gem. Rielassingen, Kr. Konstanz, B-W).
Kindler OB 3:623; Kneschke D 7:581;


AiCmnt:
von Ruchstein, not identified.
   Crest ornament: pillow checky Ar-Gu.
Rolland 5:207 baron, aut; Sieb Si3:37;


AiCmnt:
Commercy (Broyes) C.Saarebrouck, seat in Commercy in Bar. Robert de Sarrebruck C.Braine & S.Commercy & Pontarcy & Havrincourt, fl.1488.
Anselme; ESNF 18:142;


ArmTxt:
heren de birden uss dem kungkrich engelland

AiCmnt:
Richard Byrd, fl.c.1470. The triangles should be tau crosses or of St.Anthony as in Fenwick's and Peter le Neve's Rolls-of-Arms.
DBA 2:23 (FK2:390, PLN:797);


AiCmnt:
Either Rixton or the related Mascy al. Massey of Rixton & Warrington (Lancashire).
DBA 2:23*+24+66*; Papworth 235*;


AiCmnt:
The arms of office of the Earl Marshal of England, since it was held by Thomas of Brotherton (d.1338), E.Norfolk, second son of Edward I. The office has with few exceptions followed the earldom, later dukedom, of Norfolk, in the families of Mowbray and Howard.
  In both GRU/a+b 3 rows, each of 4 shields, a tilting helmet with torse Or-Gu and an ostrich feather Vt between 1st and 2nd row.


AiCmnt:
Mowbray, came from Normandy (St.Martin d'Aubigny, dep Manche, ar Coutances, can Periers) and settled in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire. They were created baron 1295, earl 1377 and duke 1397.The ducal line became extinct with John Mowbray (d.1476) D.Norfolk & Earl Marshal.
GEC 9:366-388; Burke PC 2:2820-282, XEL:562;


AiCmnt:
Arms of Warenne E.Surrey, not the E.Nottingham, a title held by the Mowbrays.


AiCmnt:
Segrave, a baronial family from Leicestershire. The office of Earl marshal was inherited by the Mowbrays through the last baron Segrave: John (d.1353), husband of Margaret, daughter of Thomas Brotherton and mother of Elizabeth (b.1338), Ds.Norfolk, later wife of John Mowbray (d.1368) and grandmother of the first Mowbray D.Norfolk. The arms are miscoloured.
GEC 11:596-612; Burke PC 2:2820 (B.Mowbray & Segrave); ODNB 49:591-595;


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Marshall family, hereditary marshals of England  since the end of the civil war of 1136-1154, when the office was invested with the descendants of John FitzGilbert, marshal of Marlborough. The line became extinct in 1245, and the office went to the family of the senior brother-in-law Hugh Bigod. Roger Bigod (o.s.p.1306), his grandson, adopted the arms of Marshall. The arms are miscoloured.
GEC 10:348-377;

AIRefs:
ING:233*; URF:145*; WJ:265*; GEL:614* (per pale Or-Vt & lion Gu);


AiCmnt:
Braose of Bramber & Gower al. Breouse al. Brewes, marcher lords with holdings in Kent and in southern Wales, extinct late 14C.
GEC 2:302-310; XBM:7794-7797


AiCmnt:
Vescy, a baronial family with large holdings in northern England, extinct early 14C.
GEC 12.2:268;


AiCmnt:
Sackville, a family with holdings in Sussex.
Burke PB 2:2490-2492; DBA 1:348;

AIRefs:
ING:237* (close variant); LYN:705*; FW:645*; ETO:869* (qtly Or-Gu & bend Vr);


AiCmnt:
Fictitious arms attributed to the E.Nottingham, i.e. Mowbray.


AiCmnt:
Fhr. von Bussnang, from Bussnang nr Weinfelden (can Thurgau).
ESNF 12:103; Rolland 1:260;


ArmTxt:
heren genempt mosis im land vallencz in granden


AiCmnt:
von Riesenburg al.  Rasin z Ryzmburka and Licek z Ryzmburka, bohemian Uradel, extinct 19C.
Myslivecek E 47 + 2:134;


AIRefs:
UFF:306* 'der noterspanner; ein grove' (demi-greyhounds &c);


ArmTxt:
heren genempt girrells im kungkrich vallencz in granden


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Crest ornament: cushion Az tasseled Gu.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Identical arms used by Juan Fivaller (fl.1392-1427), a councellor in Barcelona where the family lived since 1211. Captain of the aragonese galleys and for a time in the service of antipope Benedict XIII.
Garcia SC 2:214+t28#95; Riquer 220; Gonzales DH 539 (Fivaller);


AiCmnt:
A cadet of maison Aragon. Sicile above Aragon.
   Crest: bendlet in torse.


ArmTxt:
heren de mesquons in vallencz in granden

AiCmnt:
Masco, from Navarre, no details. The website Heraldica de los Apellidos has the blazon  {Az bell tower Ar acc. dove Ar in chf & border Or semy of 12 escutcheons Gu ch. bell clapper Ar}.
W.T. Collins, pers.comm. 2009; Gonzales DH 635; Rolland 4:159* nav;


AiCmnt:
Serra, lands in Puigcerdá (Prov. Gerona) and nr Lérida.
Gonzales DH 747; Garcia SC 4:t22#197*;


AIRefs:
UFF:82 'die herren von rist'; MIL:1311'rist'; WIN:559 'riste';


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Crest & arms: jew's cap.


AIRefs:
UFF:63* (Gu-Or); BHM:2736*; BER:796*; NAV:652*; VER:779*; URF:1052* (Gu 5 annulets in saltire Or);


ArmTxt:
hie der her claude von wadri der fürnems .. conrad grünenberg

AiCmnt:
Vaudrey, noted 1180 in Franche-Comté. The arms are drawn as pily-paly & label.
    "Hie der her clade von wadri der fürnem / uñ strenge ritter der sich zu paris in der koinglichn / krönung äinliss tag nach ainander mit wem / dz begert zuo ros geschlayn fort wutter den selbener  / auch bej achten jre schwert genomen und an / der gleichen tatten vil volbracht dar / ain wunder ze schriben waer, dz hat conrad grüemberg ritter geseet". 
    The long text mentions that the compiler had seen the knight Claude de Vaudrey fighting mounted duel with swords in Paris during the coronation of Charles VIII, which happened in Reims on the 30.05.1484. 
    Philibert S.Vaudrey, fl.1447,  chamberlain of D.Bourgogne, Grand Maître de l'Artillerie, gouverneur de l'Auxerrois and maître d'Hôtel du Roi 1483. He married secondly Claude de Montot, and is in TBX:70 and LYN:1081 without label.
ESNF 15:191-194; Jougla AG 6:415;


AiCmnt:
Coucy, lordship and castle near Laon (dep Aisne). The seniort line became extinct in 1311 with the death of Enguerrand (IV) and was inherited by the son of his sister Alix, Enguerrand (V) de Guines. The line of Guines S.Coucy became extinct in the male line in 1398 with the death of Enguerrand (VII) S.Coucy & E.Bedford & C.Soissons. He was son of Enguerrand (VI, d.1344) and Catherine von Habsburg, captured by the english, he married a daughter of king Edward III and served there until the death of that king in 1377. Returning to France he became grand bouteiller of France in 1384. The last of his daughters died in 1424.  Coucy impaling Austria.
ESNF 7:80-82; Chenaye DN 6:300-301; Brault RAE 2:345; B. Tuchman: 'A Distant Mirror', 1978; XDC:8645-46*; XDF:308* (qtd);


AiCmnt:
Guillaume de Haraucourt, d.1500, Bp.&C.Verdun 1456, head of the governing council of Lorraine, travelled to Venezia 1482.
Chesnaye DN 10:266-282; Sieb 24/2.11:t8 lor;


ArmTxt:
heren genempt senttelles im land valentz

AiCmnt:
Centelles, came from France to Aragon, Francesco Gilabet de Centelles-Riusech created C.Oliva in 1449.
Popoff HE 59 #236; Riquer HC 183; Garcia SC 2:3-4 #229;  XSC:555


ArmTxt:
heren genempt gorells uff dem land vallencz in granuda

AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly Torvella (Riquer HC 280) or Torralba (Gonzales DH 764).


ArmTxt:
heren genempt rebollidus im land vallencz in granden

AiCmnt:
Possibly meaning Rebolledo, not identified. Crest: arms of Q1.
Rolland 5:134 (Or 3 bends raguly Gu, Rebolledo, ara);


ArmTxt:
die herren genempt hugades im land valentz

AiCmnt:
Not identified. Arms & crest: a fleur-de-lis issuing from a single-topped mount.


ArmTxt:
die heren genempt gualbes in vallencz in granden

AiCmnt:
Gualbes, from Aragon. A catalan knightly family, who also were bankers in Barcelona. The poet Melchior (fl.1411) and his brother Bernat de Gualbes (d.1422) was in royal service as negotiators and legal advisors. Bernat de Gualbes was present at the church council in Pisa 1410.
wikipedia; Riquer RC 97; Gonzales DH 570;


AiCmnt:
Villemayor al. Vilamari, patricians of Barcelona, noted 11C-16C.
wikipeida; Riquer HC 109; Garcia SC 4:t40#123;


ArmTxt:
herren genempt monttulluss oder monttulls

AiCmnt:
Not identified. An aragonian Montul, noted 1401, bore {Gu fleur-de-lis Or} like [1187] in Garcia SC 3:t11#201.


AiCmnt:
Vilademany B.Taradell (village Taradell, comarca Osona, prov Barcelona). Crest: arms of Q1.
Wikipedia, Riquer HC 152; Garcia SC 4:t39#101;


AiCmnt:
Montbuy, no details.
   Crest: 4 feathers ch. Q2, torse Or-Gu as in Q1.
Riquer HC 111*; Garcia SC 3:t9#167 (Or 4 pales undy Gu);


AiCmnt:
Neuchâtel (Dramelay), seat at Neuchatel-Urtière (dep Doubs, ar Montbéliard, can Pont-de-Roide). Neuchâtel qtg Montaigu.
   Crest: wings ch. all qtrs.
ESNF 11:137-143; XRA 3:26-28;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, Q1 might be a variant of Harington from Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire (ETO:864; DBA 1:366).


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Popoff GRU 64 proposes Wolmar al. Valmiera in Lithuania, 100 km NE of Riga.
LxMA 9:325-326;


ArmTxt:
der kung von azuschÿ und here des lands neggurgio


AiCmnt:
The province of Dalmatia on the adriatic coast, subject to Hungary, but periodically coveted by Venezia and Bosnia. A variant of this, {Az 3 leopard's heads cr. Or}, was a quarter in imperial austrian arms from at least 1499 (Innsbrucker Wappenturm) and is in BHM:3261 and CHA:575.


AiCmnt:
Probably arms derived from those of England intended for Ireland. The placing with Cyprus (Lusignan) in courtoisie is curious, but might refer to the occupation of Cyprus by Richard I 'coeur-de-lion' (r.1189-1199) during the Third Crusade.


ArmTxt:
der gros maigtigen lantschafft mangi schilt ist also


ArmTxt:
der schilt der aller grossen stat quissay, dz spricht des himels stat

ArmIdf:
City of Quisay (reusing arms attributed to Granada

AiCmnt:
The arms previously used as Granada-ancient [232], now for Quisaÿ or Hangchow.
Sieb A 531;


ArmTxt:
kung von kanoppat oder von mersin underm soldan

AiCmnt:
Kanoppat or Mersin, probably Canopak or Merfyne or Egypt in the Travels of John Mandeville.
Moseley JM 58;


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Halape or Aleppo, in Egypt.
Tzanaki MM 192; Moseley JM 58;


AiCmnt:
Possibly confusion of Baballenda, found on a catalan map of 1375, and Balbeor (Balbeys) and Accheleh (Et-Tish) in the Sinai and on the lower Nile, mentioned in Mandeville.
Mosely JM 58; Colbert MP map 2;


ArmTxt:
das grochmachtig kunkrich von arabÿen underm soldan

AiCmnt:
Kingdom of Arabia, mentioned in most of the travel novels. Along the dx side "die hobtstat in arabÿe haist missir", probably Mecca.


ArmTxt:
der kung von hispÿe gehört under arabÿe undern soldan

AiCmnt:
Hesperia, from greek, of the afternoon or a western land, in VRN:87n7 with the legend 'ain kunig von arabia da das guet golt herkombt' and with green wings.


ArmTxt:
kung von jerussallem das kung david besas


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Granada, not identified.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Syria.
Petra Sancta TG;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but from its position, this might relate to the Assassins cult in Lebanon, see also [304, 320]. Scherfenberg is also the name of a town and castle in Kr. Göppingen (B-W).


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Bethlehem, similar arms attributed to Nabucco. The item has a crown above the monster.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to a king of Ascalon, probably the coastal town in Palestine.


AiCmnt:
Possibly a kingdom of the Essenes (Neubecker H), though the Essenes were a farisean jewish sect according to Josephus. In Armorial de l'heraut Charolais modified to the kingdom of Edessa, around the town of that name, present Urfa in Syria. A county created for Baudouin in 1098, latin until 1146, when occupied by the seljuks of Nureddin of Damascus.


AiCmnt:
Probabaly intended for the byzantine greek in Asia Minor as in Wiliam of Tyre, Villeharduin and the venetian chronicles, see discussion by Goodall, in Antiq.J, 74:295, 1994. G.J. Brault accepts Griffonia as a pun on Greece in Herald's and Camden Rolls, and notes that it is used for Alexander the Great in the Dean Tract. The arms come in different colours.
Brincken NC 55;


AIRefs:
RUG:90 'das reich brittania'; MIL:125; KCR:202;  VRN:777;


AiCmnt:
The duke of Durazzo, modern Dürres in Albania, held until 1414 by a branch of the Anjou, who used the similar arms as the maison de Bourgogne (Capet), i.e. {Az flory Or & border compony Ar-Gu} in GEL:737 a.o. At the end of the 15C a turkish province. In the travel books described at one of the main stages on the road from Pisa to Constantinople and the east.
Moseley JM 68;


AiCmnt:
Alexandria, in Egypt, founded by Alexander the Great and principal city of the ptolemean kings.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but proposed for Connacht, where off the coast flemish, Hanse and english fished herring  (Kennedy IC 366) or for the irish family O'Connarchy by Loutsch MIL. RUG:69 'das reich conapey' has {Gu lion Ar engulfing stag's attire Sa}. However, it might as well refer to the anatolian town Conia / Konya in Asia Minor. That this is in a mountain region might not preclude the fish arms as it lies on a river close to a large lake.
Rietstap, Rolland 4:303  O'Connarchy (Or 3 fish palewise (2:1) Gu);
Possibly Coroazim or Chorosim in Galilea (Moseley JM 93). Proposed by Kennedy as for Connacht, where off the coast flemish, Hanse and english fished herring.
Rolland 4:303 = O'Connarchy, irl = Or 3 fish palewise (2:1) Gu};

AIRefs:
RUG:118 'conapie rex und graff'; MIL:1427 'graf von conapyen'; DWF:22; UFF:262; KCR:272;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but one of the pseudo-irish arms, see [363]. The latter name is similar to Alligastiya in India [250] with a scorpion as image.

AIRefs:
DWF:20; KCR:274; KCR:273* 'der grauff daschlach von olten gensto'; RUG:116* (Or cross Sa);


AiCmnt:
Not identified, proposed as arms of the irish chiefs O'Neill's of Ulster, the O'Neills Mór or 'bloody' hand of Ulster, later used as an argument for baronets of the UK (Kennedy IC 367).


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but proposed as the irish county of Kildare, once held by the Burghs, who adopted Bigod or {Or cross Gu}, and later by the FitzGeralds with {Er saltire Gu}.

AIRefs:
URF:2551*; URF:396* (Or-Gu); KCR:276*; RUG:114* (cross patriarchal cr. betw 4 mitres); RUG:119* (Sa saltire Or);


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Scotland, also named Hibernia in some medieval texts. King Tyro was a ficitional Minnesänger.

AIRefs:
ZUR:4*; MAN:3* 'kunig tyro vô schotten'; KCR:185* 'kung in ybernia das ist zu schotten'; VRN:843* (variants);


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Sweden. A royal crown above the shield and a secondary legend below: "die hobstat in schweden ist gehaissen stockhalm". The 'Tre kronor' arms was probably introduced by Albrecht of Mecklenburg (d.1412), elected king of Sweden in 1363 as son of a sister of Magnus 'Smek' (r.1319-13639 of the Folkunga dynasty. The ship in Q2 has no factual basis. Crowns in various numbers and positions were used on seals of the kings of Sweden before Albrecht.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Norway.  A royal crown above the shield and a subsidiary legend below: "die hobstat zur norwegen ist gehaissen bergen".  The 'lion with axe' in Q2+3 is the actual arms of Norway, recalling the murder of the saint-king Olav (r.1015-1028). The monster in Q1+4 has no factual basis.


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Hunyadi family, for the regent 1446-1452 Johannes Hunyadi and for Mathias Corvinius king of Hungary (r.1458-1490). The bird is a raven, canting on the family name.
Sieb 33/4.15.1:252+443  + 2/1.1.4:96 + 34/4.12:91 SiBü , a.o.


ArmTxt:
das kungkrich von wossen gehört under den kung von ungern

AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Bosnia in the chronicle by Ulrich Richental of the Church Council at Konstanz 1414-1418, of which the first manuscript was probably finished around 1425. The attribution was to Anne, queen of Bosnia, with the legend "Die hochgeborn frow Ann küngin und frow zu wosse. Dz küngrich des mecenteil im hand der hertzog von Ratzen und de venidier und ist den mertail haindensch" (KCR:574).  Maria, queen of Hungary and wife of emperor Sigismund, was daughter of Louis I 'le grand' d'Anjou king of Hungary (d.1382) and Elisabeth, daughter of Stefan Kotromanic the Ban of Bosnia. There is a royal crown upon the shield.
Malyusz KS 12-15;


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the kingdom of Castille, and probably referring to the dynasty being cadets of the maison Bourgogne-Ivrea, starting with Raimond de Bourgogne (d.1107) conde de Galicia, who married Uracca queen of Castille.
     Popoff GRU 51 notes the semblance with the arms of the french royal cadets Evreux [563], kings of Navarre.
ESNF 2:62;


AiCmnt:
The arms, Aragon qtg per saltire Hohenstaufen, were also known as the arms of Trinacria. Used after the treaty of 1302 between Charles II (Anjou) king of Naples and Fadrique / Frederich / Federigo infante de Aragon & king of Sicily (d.1337).


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the spanish province of Galizia, though chalices are more common.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to St. James or St.Jacob, son of Zebedec, the apostle beheaded in 44 by Herod Agrippa, but believed to be buried in Santiago di Compostella in Galicia. The escallop is the mark of pilgrims, who has been to his grave.
Jöckle ES 226;


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Ireland al. Hibernia.


AiCmnt:
Arms of E.Warenne placed on an italian targe-type shield with an ostrich feather. A similar display of [227, 228] can be found on ING:68n. The first Warenne earl was William (d.1088) and the last John (d.1347). The arms are still a quarter in the arms of the D.Norfolk, hereditary Earl Marshal of England.
GEC 12.1:49, XEL:845-846 (John, 1318, 1346);


AiCmnt:
Arms of Mowbray placed on an italian targe-type shield with an ostrich feather. The Mowbrays came from the anglo-scottish border, were created barons 1297, earls 1377 and D.Norfolk 1397. The arms are still a quarter in the arms of the Howard D.Norfolk, hereditary Earl Marshal of England.
GEC 9:366-388; XEL:561 (John, 1318, of Axholme); XBM:11994 (John, 1319, of Axholme);


AiCmnt:
Sousa, no details.
Either a quatrefoil voided or 4 crescents conjoined.
Popoff GRU 55;


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the emperor of Constantinople.
Petra Sancta TG 4n;


AiCmnt:
Arms, royal crown above, of the Schottenkloster zu St.Jacob in Regensburg and the Schottenkloster in Erfurt, both benedictine institutions. Two of a series of benedictine monasteries, primarily with monks of irish-scottish descent, founded by Marianus in 1070 in Regensburg, in patronate of emperor Heinrich IV in 1087, and supported with money from Ireland in 1112 for the first St.Jacob Monastery. The arms are found on a seal of 1409. There was a Schottkloster in Konstanz by 1142. Here used as the arms of the ancient people, the scots, who seized Caledonia (modern Scotland) from the picts, e.g. the legends for fabulous kings for 'le roi vensaus en hirlande', 'enbernia in schotten'.
Zimmermann BK 128-130 (abbey); LxMA 7:1543 (Schottenklöster);


AiCmnt:
Arms of Calabria in southern Italy, probably the Hohenstaufen / Anjou version.

AIRefs:
STU:359; KCR:295; VRN:816; LBQ:3679*; BER:1285* (pq[castle; lion; =; =] qtg winged hand holding scimitar);


ArmIdf:
Wittold Schwidergail = Vytautas + Switrigailo

AiCmnt:
Wittold Schwidergail al. Vytautas grand duke of Lithuania (r. 1392-1430), victor over the Deutsche Orden at Tannenberg 1410, and his brother Swidrigailo (r. 1430-32).  A branch of this family, the Jagiello, ruled Lithuania and Poland from 1386. Casimir IV (1427-1492) was a great nephew of Vytautas. The emblem on the shield of the knight is the present emblem of the lithuanian armed forces. Gediminas (1257-1342) was grandfather of Vytautas, and the principal hero of the resistance of the heathen lithuanians in their fight against the Deutsche Orden.
Sokop S 73;


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Russia. Black Russia, the area of Grodno-Novogrudok-Slonim, was part of Poland.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, Mallorca was held by the aragonese as an apanage fief. As such the arms were {paly Or-Gu & bend Az}.

AIRefs:
KCR:176 'kung sigmunden von paiorick'; MIL:168 'der künig von merliorck'; VRN:828; ORT:704; RUG:47;


AiCmnt:
A variant of the arms of Navarre - with small roundels only as a 6-pt star.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Navarre, not identified. The ancient arms of Navarre might have been similar to the aragonese cross of Inigo Arista {Az cross formy fitchy Ar}, e.g. in GEL:638 a.o.


AiCmnt:
Arms of Abu Abdallah Mohammed ibn Nacr, king of Granada, r.1231-1272, as seen in Alhambra. Can also be seen as models for the first arms of the heathens on fo. 2r, referring to the islamic faith. 
Sieb A 531;


AiCmnt:
Canting arms, a variant of [210] attributed to Portugal.


AiCmnt:
The arms with snakes ondulating or long droplets are ususally attributed to Egypt.
Petra Sancta TG 3*;


AiCmnt:
One of several arms attributed to kings in India.


ArmTxt:
der kung von kallennach in indÿen ist och für sich selbs

AiCmnt:
Not identified. Mandeville describes several indonesian islands, incl. Calanok and Thalamass.
Moseley JM 132;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Mandeville describes a king of the isle of Cana al. Thana off India, who once fought Alexander the Great.
Moseley JM 121;


ArmTxt:
kung von mainbraigi in der fordern inndÿa


AiCmnt:
Iciagi, the 6th persian kingdom in Marco Polo, modern Shiraz.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


AiCmnt:
Corchara, the 7th persian kingdom, modern Shabankara, northwest of Hormuz in Iran.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


ArmTxt:
der achtond kung in persia von sinochham

AiCmnt:
Tunchany or Tunocain, the 8th persian kingdom, between the towns Tun or Firdaus and Quayen in Kuhistan / Khorasan in eastern Iran.
Yule MP 34+171; Gabriel MP 91-96+221;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but proposed as the arms of McCarthy Mór, formerly kings of Munster and Desmond (i.e. South Munster), later created E.Clancarty 1542  (Kennedy IC 365).


AiCmnt:
Another coat-of-arms attributed to Babylon.


AiCmnt:
Badge of a golden salamandre among red flames on a golden mount.


AiCmnt:
Here attributed to Babylonia, but also úsed for any of the three Magi: Caspar, Melchior and Balthasar.


AiCmnt:
The emperor of Java. At the top a text: "item dem grosmachtigen kaiser von jana schribt her hans von manndefillen der gros lant farer dz das ain gros insel im mer sig dar inn siben kungkrich dem genanten kaiser underton sigen und wer die insel um faren were der mäst zwo tusend mil faren e/ er darumbmöchte komen der genant lantfarer schribt och das er den costlichosten ballast hab so ern nie gesechen hab weder von kaissern noch kürigen".
   Arms: bird with peacock head and wings displayed eaglewise rising from a fire of crossed logs.
Moseley JM 131;


AiCmnt:
King of Sanonbar al. Somober, modern Sumatra. A royal crown above the shield.
Moseley JM 131;


AiCmnt:
Mattembrion, as previous miniature. Two shields in courtoisie with a common crest. Above the text. "das grosmächtig kungkrich mattembrÿon ist gar ain gut fest und genrich sonn land und lit inn dem grossen mer man zucht gahin von den inselen casa und bodin und schribt mandefilen das ir goten gut götzförtig lut sigen dann alain haben sÿ die gestalt das sÿ hundz höpter haben doch sind sy gutten Ir kung schribt sich ach ain liebhaber der gerechtikait und ain vatter der strit denn inn hat fincz macht mit kain laÿ kriegencz nieman wagen ensetzen wie wol es der gros kan von persÿa dik versucht hat etc".
   And above the sn shield: "item dis haiden werden genempt in haidnischer spracht canopholy".


AiCmnt:
Miniature of a  queen in armour holding a sceptre seated on a throne surrounded with women, partly in armour, one bearing the orb, another the sword. The queen of the amazons. To dx of the throne the text. "item es schribt jacobus von viatico dz die frowen wonent gegen der sunnen uffgang bÿ den bergen die caspy haissent und vermungen stribarer frowen zuaÿ mal hundert tussent und haissend amassones".


AiCmnt:
Modern Pskov, a major trading post of the fur trade on the border of Estonia and the then principality of Novgorod in Russia.


ArmTxt:
kaisser alexander von athen da sant paul prediet, hat och sin boten im consillio zum costencz

AiCmnt:
This and the following item are also attributed to the fictional emperor Alexander of Athens at the time of St.Paul. This might be a mistaken reference to the emperor Decius in the life of St.Paul the first Hermit, mentioned in the Legenda Aurea by Jacob di Voragine.
www.catholic-forum.com/saints/golden146.htm;


AiCmnt:
Attributed to Babylon in Mesopotamia al. Greater Babylon. A king's face has also been attributed to Egypt and to Salomon king of Judea. A long text "des titel des kaisers .." introduces two rows of two shields in courtoisie. The first pair [338, 339] has a common crest and closed crowns above. Between the shields a badge [342]. Below a small shield [343] and the text: "des kung soldans hobstat haist alkere oder missiren die hat zwelf tusent gassen und ÿetlich gal zwelf tusent hüsser".
  Arms: A closed (imperial) crown on head with unkempt beard and hair.
Seymour JM 23; Tzanaki MM 84;

AIRefs:
UFF:399* 'der kunig soldan vo babilonie'; ZUR:20* 'herin'; KCR:267* s.n.; VRN:813* 'auch ein kunig in egipten' (Gu-Na);


ArmTxt:
herczog von kriechnow und grauf zum conis


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Sweden, no factual basis.


AiCmnt:
The basic form of the arms attributed to the emperors of Constantinople.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to an unidentified dominion of the ottoman empire, probably the byzantine doubleheaded eagle. Also used for other greek principaliteis, e.g. Rascia / Ratzen and  Troppau/Tropea. Schiltach is also the name of a castle and town in Kr.Rottweil (B-W).


ArmTxt:
kaisertum von der clainen indÿen, die hobtstat dis

AiCmnt:
Rear or Lesser India, probably Bengal and Burma, as in [246].
Tzanaki MM 85;


ArmTxt:
ethioppia das kungkrich das man nempt cussis die hobtstat dar inn haist saba damrieri was der hailgen dri kung amor melchÿor

AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Ethiopia, with Cussis, territory of the biblical Saba and of Melchior, one of the Magi. On the page are 3 rows of 2 shields each with a royal crown above. Between the upper shields the text: "item dis sechs kung sind von dem kaiser briester johann für all ander sin kung die fordresten und haisent die kung vom blut".


ArmTxt:
der grosmächtig kung von korsa in indyen hat under im funff fürstentum


ArmTxt:
item es lit ain kaisertum in asÿa hinder anthyochya haiset ÿdermian hat etwen kan drÿ erczbischoff und under der selbn xxvij bischoff, hat och der seldom bischof gemacht

AiCmnt:
Idumea, biblical Edom, see [275], here as a tartar kingdom in Asia behind Anthiochia.


AiCmnt:
Philip, D.Tropea al. Tropaia in prefecture Arcadia in western Peloponnes, probably one of the latin nobles subject to byzantine rule, ambassador to the Council of Constance of Manuel (II) Paleologos, emperor of Constantinople or Byzans. The arms are unlikely to be his, rather they are one of the arms of office used by the byzantine emperors.
Dacher L 33; wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Numa Pompilius, the second king of Rome, r.715-673 B.C., with {Or a basilisk Vt standing on and biting a dragon Sa}. This item could be a free interpretation of the inverted trireme found on silver denarii of c.113 B.C.
Ox.Clas.Dict. 741; Nickel KR, 1989;


AiCmnt:
Tullus Hostilius, third king of Rome, r.673-642 B.C. with {Ar a woman with hair Gu dressed in Sa holding 2 snakes Vt}. The item might be derived from a tetradrachm or cistophorus.
Ox.Clas.Dict. 1099; Nickel KR, 1989;


AiCmnt:
Ancus Marcius, the fourth king of Rome, r.642-617 B.C., with a blindfolded white woman holding a sail an standing on a fish, the field is shaded in blue and white. The item must be inspired by the bronze medal of Fortuna audax, by Gianozzo di Bernardi Salviati, presently in Washington D.C., National Gallery of Art.
Ox.Clas.Dict.647; Nickel KR, 1989;


ArmTxt:
tarquinius priscus der alt ist der fünffte

AiCmnt:
Tarquinius Priscus, fifth king of Rome, mentined by Pliny. On a field sable a pale man winged golden holding a staff with a burning green bowl and riding a golden lion statant. The items is probably inspired by a bronze medal of Eros riding a lion carrying an incense burner.
Ox.Clas.Dict. 1039; Nickel KR, 1989;


AiCmnt:
Servius Tullius, the sixth king of Rome, r.578-535 B.C. On an uncoloured field a man in blue dress and hat with a golden shield and on his spear in the right hand a green snake and behind his feet a lizard tinged reddish. This item is probably derived from a silver signet 'draconarius' ring, probably byzantine (5th or 6th C). A specimen is owned by the N.Y. Metropolitan Museum of Art, which has the inscription 'BPATHAA'. Such rings were used by the bearers of the 'draco' or dragon ensigns of the roman auxiliaries recruited on the Balkans.
Ox.Clas.Dict. 981; Nickel KR, 1989;


AiCmnt:
Arms, attributed to Norway. A lion is found on the seal of Håkon IV (r.1217-1263).


AiCmnt:
Nabucco al. Nebukadnesar, king of Babylonia, r.605-562 B.C., besieged Jerusalem in 588 B.C., took it and deported many of the inhabitants. He is usually given different arms, the present arms being for the king of Bethlehem.

AIRefs:
KCR:200; VRN:802; STU:446 (Ar-Gu-Az; king of Bethlehem);  UFF:408*; GRU:254*; RUG:73*; MIL:179* (Ar/Or centaur Gu; Bethlehem); ING:104*; MIL:7*; RUG:19* (king kneeling on a grass mount before a bush; Nabucco);


AiCmnt:
Österreich unter den Enns or Niederöstereich, formerly the romano-carolingian province Pannonia, a Babenberger allodium from 976, later a Markgraftschaft and duchy 1156, acquired by the Habsburgs 1282. The arms are found on seals from 1404.
Gall W 122+134;


AiCmnt:
Charlemagne al. Carolus Magnus, emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and of the Franks, r.768-814. The arms are the Empire dimidating France ancient.


AiCmnt:
Godefroid al. Geoffrey de Bouillon, d.1100, one of the leaders of the First Crusade and in 1099 Guardian of the Holy Grave, de facto first king of Jerusalem. The arms of France modern is one variant only found in a group of armorials from the Bodensee area, other representations favouring the cross of Jerusalem alone or impaling or quartering Bouillon.


AiCmnt:
Josua, the companion of Moses, who led the jews to Palestine and parted the land among them.  The oak leaves are probably for leading his people to the promised land. The trio [5-7] are the three best jews.
4th Moses 27; Josua;


AiCmnt:
David, king of Israel, r.1006-966 BC. The harp alone is the usual attribution.


AiCmnt:
Judas Maccabeus, son of the priest Mattatias, leader of the jewish insurrection 168-160 BC against Anthiocus IV Epifanes, who profaned the temple in Jerusalem.
1st Maccabeus 3-9; 2nd Maccabeus 7-13;


AiCmnt:
Alexander the Great, r.336-323 BC, king of Macedonia, who subdued the greek city-states, vanquished the persian armies and ruled most of the Middle East until his early death. His attributes were usually based on the lion in french and bells or crowns in german armorials. The trio [8-10] are the three best heathens.


AiCmnt:
Gajus Julius Caesar, 100-44 B.C., roman consul and dictator, who subdued the gallic and germanic tribes and led an expedition to England. He was included in the 'neuf preux' or 'nine worthies' as one of the 'three noble heathens' and as 'founder' of the roman empire the imperial eagle was usually attributed to him.


AiCmnt:
Hector, hero-prince of Troy, eldest son of king Priamos according to the the Illiad of Homer.
Clemmensen T;


AiCmnt:
David, king of Israel, r.1006-966 BC. Banner on dx, emended from the faded tanne tint.


AiCmnt:
The biblical king Salomo, son of David. Item on banner sn.


AiCmnt:
von Kapler, bavarian nobles, Fhr, 1793, no details.
Sieb 22/2.1:t40 bav;


ArmTxt:
dises wapen hat gefurt der gros kaiser okdassia ns der alt twelt onder im hat

AiCmnt:
Popoff GRU reads '..okdaffianus..' and Roche AI #50 has Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus Augustus, emperor 14 BC to 14 AD, which is probably a better identification than my former proposal:  "probably referring to the median and persian occupation of Judea".


ArmTxt:
disen schilt hat gefurt kaiser tiberryus und dem ward unser her jhs xps gemartrot

AiCmnt:
Tiberius, roman emperor, r.14-37, at time of the crucifying of Christ (JHS XPS).


ArmTxt:
senatus poppulus qz romanus raet und ales folk ze rom


AiCmnt:
Membrot is mentioned in a poem 'King Alisaunder':  " verse 7786: Membrot first a geaunt fel; Made Babiloine & ek Babel". Popoff GRU 7  with Roche AI #302 identifies him as Nimrod.
London Univ, ms.593, vs.7786-7799; Cronica troyana, Burgos 1490.


AIRefs:
ING:200* ; SGH:254* (plain eagle);  RUG:261* (biting staff);


AiCmnt:
von Alwalden, no details;
Fahne KJB 1:402; Sieb 2:26; XRA 3:427; XBM:21610;


AiCmnt:
Landgraf von Hessen.
M Krejcik, Herold 15 (1999) 173-177;


AiCmnt:
BGf. Rieneck, a cadet of Loen al. Loos, seat at Rieneck a/d Sinn (Kr. Gmünden, UFr.) .
   Crest: swan rising.
Sieb 20/6.7:t13, nas+fkn + 2/1.1.3: 74 + 22/2.1:20+t14 + 22/6.1:t124, bav = {Or 4 bars Gu}; Möller S 1:23;


AiCmnt:
BGf.Stromberg, noted 1202-c.1420, seat  at Stromberg (Kr. Beckum, N-W), feuded with the Gf.Berg in mid-14C. Not to be confused wit the ministeriales on Burg Stromberg  al. Fustenburg (Kr. Kreuznach, R-P), a staufer stronghold acquired 1214 by the Wittelsbacher Pfalzgrafen and held during the 14C-16C by the Fauste von Stromberg, who bore {checky Or Gu acc. mullet Sa in chf dx}.
HHStD 5:366; Rolland 2:306, XRA 3:491 (Faust v.S.); Fahne KJB 2:151; HHStD 3:711; XRA 3:491 (sigil 1352, BGf.);


AiCmnt:
An unfinished version of the cross cotised attributed to the BGf.Meissen. For use of the proper arms, a saltire, see [115] among the Burggrafen.
Sieb 2/1.1.4:t6770;

AIRefs:
ING:168*; RUG:248*; SGH:176*; BLW:22*  (Or cross Sa cotised Sa); MIL:73* (Ar-Sa-Sa);


AiCmnt:
Vogt von Ellenbogen, not identified. Popoff GRU 33 has this item as a confounded or unfinished Katzenellenbogen [570].


AiCmnt:
von Vlodorp al. Vlodrop, hereditary Vogt von Ruremonde on the Maas / Meuse close to the dutch-german border, 25 km W of Mönchen-Gladbach. Vlodorp qtg Vogt von Ruremonde.
Fahne KJB 1:102; XRA 4:150;


AiCmnt:
von Urach, same origin as  Neuffen, seat in Burg Hohenurach nr Bad Urach (Kr. Reutlingen, B-W).
   Crest: mouthpeice filled with ostrich feathers cch Az-Ar-Gu;
ESNF 3:266 + 5:10-21 (Gf + cadets); Rolland 6:68;


AiCmnt:
The last of the quaternionen-Jägermeistern are von Schauenburg as proposed by Popoff and in Clemmensen Q and the armorials cited here. They have the qtd arms in [591]. The arms of the Rau- & Wildgraf are similar [655].  Guelph is house of Hannover-Braunsweig.

AIRefs:
STY:593 'herr welffen oder villeicht von welffen'; ING:196; BLW:16; SGH:232; MIL:66; RUG:242;


ArmTxt:
des hailgen romischen richs erbmarschalk von bappenhaim [cron]

AiCmnt:
von Pappenheim, HRR Erb-Marschalk 1197, deputy to the elector of Sachsen. Seat at Pappenheim (Kr. Weissenburg, MFr.).
   CREST: dx: lance with pennon of Reichs-Marschall {per fess Ar-Sa & 2 swords in saltire Gu}, sn: bust of queen mooress.
Bosl R 483; Sieb; ESNF 4:55-64; Kneschke D 6:52;


AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Höfingen, seat at Schloss Höfingen (Kr. Leonberg, B-W); noted 1140, extinct >1660
Rolland 6:54* = {lion with ermine mantel}; Kindler OB 1:247; Kneschke D 9:286; Sieb 23/6.2:t4 wurt;


ArmTxt:
tarquinius sup[erbus] oder tarquinius der hochferttig

AiCmnt:
Tarquinius Superbus, the seventh and last king of Rome, r.534-510 B.C.. On a field blue a pale man sitting on a golden or wooden box holding in his left hand an olive branch proper and in his right something that might look like a golden amphora. However, this item is actually copied from a well-known relief medaillon from the workshop of Donatello (c.1386-1466), presently in Palazzo Medici-Riccardi in Florence, but from an original by Dioskourides (fl. 30 B.C.) showing Diomedes seizing the Palladium of Pallas Athene of Troy.
Ox.Clas.Dict. 1038; Nickel KR, 1989;


AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Wellerswalden, Erbtruchsess von MGf.Meissen, seats at Borna and Welleswalde bei Oschatz (Kr. Oschatz, Sachsen).
Rolland 6:54, sax = {Az eagle checky Ar-Gu)}; SIE: 161n1;


AiCmnt:
The Vogt or BGf. Meissen (Kr. Meissen-Radebul, Sachsen), extinct 1426 in the senior line, when the office went to Heinrich von Plauen. This is one of 4 secondary arms placed for the Kf.Sachsen & Mgf.Meissen in  MIL:231 and found on seals from 1266 to 1389. A cross cotised was also used for the Vogt von Meissen [125]. Both versions were probably taken from a common written source, the cross  being a misreading, possibly reinforced by the emblem of the Deutsche Order of which Heinrich von Plauen became Hochmeister after Tannenberg. The BGf.Neuenburg in Sachsen, a cadet of this family, used identical arms (Sieb 21/6.6:115+t75).
ESNF 19:113-114; Sieb 2/1.1.4:73+t79-80+t67-70; Blaschke SW 12;


AiCmnt:
von Waldeck, seat at Hohenwaldeck bei Schliersee im Oberland (Kr. Miesbach, OB.), noted 1181, Erbkammermeister of Bp.Freising, extinct 1524 into Maxlrein.
   Crest: the bird has a black tail and a black 'hood' or head.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:6+58+t4+t59 + 22/6.1.3:t86;

AIRefs:
ING:198; QDB:140; RUG:259; ING:765*; DWF:674*; DWF:385* (falcon rising acc. saltire);


AiCmnt:
Hirt von Sülheim, a branch of Hirt al. Hürth, who had their ancient seat in Hürth nr. Köln, see also Hirt von Schöneck [1598].
Fahne KJ 1:182-183; Rolland 3:203


AiCmnt:
Marienburg in Preussen, main seat of the Deutsche Orden.


AiCmnt:
St. Martinsburg, perhaps the ancient toll-castle on the confluence of the Lahn and the Rhein at Lahnstein.
HHStD 5:271;


AiCmnt:
Town of Amberg in Oberpfalz.
SIE:220n40;


AiCmnt:
Royal arms of France, see previous item.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the ancient merovingian kings of France.
Upton 'de re militari', Bodley ms.Holkham misc. 31:45v1 (Ar-Sa);


ArmTxt:
der kung von seculiien ist statthalter in parlament zu frankrich

AiCmnt:
René 'bon' d'Anjou (1409-1480) D.Anjou & C.Provence and titular king of Napoli & Sicilia, author of several books on chivalry. The six arms are in upper row: Hungary (Arpad), Anjou-ancien (family of Jeanne), Jerusalem, and in lower row: Anjou-jeune (Valois-cadet), Bar and Lorraine, the latter acquired by the marriage of René and Isabelle de Lorraine.
Merindol, 18.CIGH 166;


AiCmnt:
A variant of the arms of the Folkunga dynasty, which ruled Sweden 1250-1363, and Norway 1319-1387.


AiCmnt:
von Erbe Truchsess zu Wallsperg, strassbourger patricier, no details. The alsatian family Hüffel used identical arms and crest (SIE:194n7).  Popoff GRU 39 has Meier von Wellenberg, from Konstanz.
Sieb 24/2.10:t9 als; Rolland 2:273n20;


AiCmnt:
The king of the Romans or Duetsche König.


AiCmnt:
Cajus Octavius, 63 B.C.-14 A.D., great-nephew of Julius Caesar, who adopted him under the name Cajus Julius Caesar Octavianus. After the murder of Julius Caesar, and victories over the murderers and his once ally Marcus Antonius, he was in 27 B.C. honoured with the name Augustus and exeptional powers of state, de facto the first emperor of Rome and its provinces.
   The lion in Q2 is very similar ot the arms of the asian emperor Okdassia [18], who held Jerusalem as Augustus did.
Ox.Clas.Dict. 149-151;


AiCmnt:
Gajus Julius Caesar, 100-44 B.C., roman consul and dictator, who subdued the gallic and germanic tribes and led an expedition to England. He was included in the 'neuf preux' or 'nine worthies' as one of the 'three noble heathens' and as 'founder' of the roman empire the imperial eagle was attributed to him. A second attribution was the dragon.


AiCmnt:
Caius Caligula, emperor of Rome, r.37-41, great-nephew of Tiberius. The bloody swords must refer to his vices.


AiCmnt:
Tiberius, emperor of Rome, r.14-27, stepson of Augustus. The inescutcheon is modelled on the arms of Grünenberg, and might refer to the hills of Rome.


AiCmnt:
Claudius, emperor of Rome, r.41-54, uncle of Caligula and nephew of Tiberius. He is the only one given the standard imperial eagle.


AiCmnt:
Nero, emperor of Rome, r.54-68, stepson of Claudius, and the læast of the Julio-Claudian emperors. The two items have changed places respective to the successions. In other armorials, the eagle is in flames, referring to his burning of Rome to make room for a new palace.

AIRefs:
MIL:8*; ING:106* (eagle semy of flames holding a burning torch in its beak); RUG:20* (holding baton);


AiCmnt:
Servius Sulpicius Galba, c.3 B.C.-69 A.D., roman general and governor of Spain elected emperor by the troops in 68, but murdered the following year in a coup by his successor Otho.


AiCmnt:
Marcus Salvius Otho, 32-69, roman general in Spain, supported Galba, but rebelled shortly after. After his coup elected emperor by the praetorians in 69, but commited suicide after his forces were defeated by the german legions of Vitellius.


AiCmnt:
Aulus Vitellius, 15-69, roman general, elected emperor by the legions in Germany, defeated Otho, but was himself defeated, captured and executed by the troops who supported Vespasian. Arms of Deutsche König qtg "Ursin de Jouvenal" or the roman patrician family of Orsini.


AiCmnt:
Titus Flavius Vespasian, 9-79, roman general, elected emperor in 69 by the legions in the East replacing Vitellius. He introduced the dynastic succession.


AiCmnt:
Titus Flavius Vespasianus, 39-81, eldest son of Vespasian, and in 69 commander of the 15th Legion 'Apollinaris' in Judea. He succeded his father in 79 as emperor Titus, and was himself succeded by his brother Domitian (r.81-98) last of the Flavian emperors.


AiCmnt:
Domitian, emperor of Rome, r.81-96, brother and successor ofTitus.


ArmTxt:
hern von der lartter gemainder viccare des hailgen richs, her zu bern und viccentz

AiCmnt:
Arms of the Scala family al. von der Leiter zu Behrn al. Hund von Verona. Paolo della Scala al. Paul von den Leiter (d.1441), one of the 6 sons of  Guglielmo (d.1404), the last Scala to rule Verona for only a week before his death and the family's flight to Germany. Paolo was appointed bavarian Hofmeister in 1425, and married Amaila von Fraunberg c.1433. He assumed the title of HRR Vicar of Verona & Vicenza in 1438 after his brother Brunoro and his son Johan that of Herr von Bern & Vicenza. 
ESNF 16:1-4; VIS:191n1; Crollalanza D 2:500-501;


ArmTxt:
zie wissen welcher kaiser dz rich mit aim oder mer kong reich merette das der sine waupe aso füren mag ob er wil den adler mit dryen hobtten

AiCmnt:
Emperor of Holy Roman Empire, who has reconquered Jerusalem.


AiCmnt:
Pico della Mirandola, from castello Mirandola in Emilia Romagna, noted 1134, podesta in Verona 1355, later ducal rank, branches still living in 19C. Galeotto Pico, signore della Mirandola & conte di Concordia, fl.1483.
   Crest: eagle rising.
Crollalanza DH 2:335; Sieb 4/1.3A:218+t278;


AiCmnt:
Archdiocese of Bremen, which lies on the Weser. Heinrich (III) Gf.Schwartzburg, Abp.Bremen & Bp.Münster 1465-1496.
Sieb 8:88+t147 (Gu 2 keys Ar in saltire, 1463);

AIRefs:
SGH: 215; RUG:321* (keys in saltire qtg Schwarzburg);


AiCmnt:
Arms of the dukes of Massowia, a cadet line of the ancient royal line of the kings of Poland. Massowia is largely the territory north of the Weichsel / Vistula between the line Warzaw-Plotzk and East Prussia. 
ESNF 2:123, Gumowski PS 130 (Piasten);

AIRefs:
SGH:216 (eagle ch. crescent); KCR:596+632;


AiCmnt:
Diocese of Metz in Lorraine. SGH has the arms of town {per pale Ar-Sa}. The diocesian arms comes in several colours in the armorials.
Sieb 8:151 (Gu cross formy Ar);  XCM:2001-2005; XRL:6878bis (cross formy couped);


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Hohenstaufer dukes of Swabia / Schwaben who ruled 1138-1254. They were also emperors HRR. The right paws were later painted gules or bloody. Along the right side of the page is the text: "stifter zu gmund / stifter des gotzhus ze stain", which is garbled in Grinberg GRU.


AiCmnt:
Arms of Schlesien or Silesia.
Sieb 2/1.1.3: 4+t3; ESNF 3.1:9-17;


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Visconti family, rulers of Milano.
Reinhardt FI;


AiCmnt:
Arms of Tirol, acquired by Habsburg 1363.
   Crest: wing tied with linen, the linen Or garnished with elm leaves Or.
Gall W ; Sieb 4.1


AiCmnt:
Arms of Oldenburg, a county in Niedersachsen west of Bremen, but also the ancient family arms of the present queen of Denmark.
ESNF 1.3:276-296; Sieb 2:1.1.2:t40-42;


AiCmnt:
Neuenahr Vogt von Köln & Gf.Neuenahr & Limburg. The family acquired the Erbvogtei c.1400 from a brother-in-law of the family Eppendorf gt Alpen and the Gft.Limburg by marriage in 1442. Neuenahr impaling Eppendorf gt Alpen.
Möller S 1:1-3 + 2:209;  ESNF 4:35 + 7:143; Fahne KJ 1:6+302+346 + 2:177;  XRA 3:26;


AiCmnt:
Arms: head and paws gules, attributed to Norway, no factual basis.


AiCmnt:
Three shields [75-77] below an imperial crown. The present for the emperor of the HRR.


ArmTxt:
disser kung gehort undern kaisser von athen

AiCmnt:
See previous item. Drawn as a hanseatic cog with sail and steering oar.


AiCmnt:
Not identified.
Rolland 6:152, Gf, aut; Sieb Si3:13;


AiCmnt:
Mortimer of Wigmore, english noble family, E.March, in the Marches of Wales.
R. Norton, CA 116 (1980) 324&c;  T. Wilmott, CA 132 (1984) 107;  CA 133 (1985), XBM:11955


AiCmnt:
Altavilla, from Capua north of Napoli. Bartolomeo Altavilla from Capua and Vizzini appointed 1373 by Frederic III to baronies of Canicantini, Raculaesi, and Fratemortila.
Crollalanza D 1:35; Petra Sancta TG 132;


AiCmnt:
Comminges, a principal family in Gascony. Their arms were described either as {Gu 4 spindles in saltire Ar} or {Ar cross formy Gu}.
Anselme 2:629;  ENSF 3:404A-409 + 3:145-148 (Grailly) + 10:72 (V.Couserans);


AiCmnt:
The quarted arms of Maltesta, see [680]. Q2 is unfinished. Possibly for Sigismondo Pandolfo Malatesta dit Wolf/Mastiff of Rimini, 1417-1468, one of the principal members.
Crollalanza DH 2:54* (qtd arms, elephant's head crest);


ArmTxt:
grauff von parthilom und genempt von rod

AiCmnt:
Perellos al. Perillos, noted 1114-1442,  from Aragon, where they held high positions during the 14-15C. Francisco de Perellos V.Roda 1366, was Amiral de France 1368. The lands and title was acquired by Francosi de Fenouillet by 1442.
Popoff HE; www.Perillos.com; XDC:7089 (6 pears);


ArmTxt:
grauff von albon erbhobtman des kungkrichs zum dalmacien

AiCmnt:
Gf.Alben & Erbhautptman von Dalmatia, held lands in Slawonien and Transdanubien / Siebenbürgen.
Malyusz KS 73-75;


ArmTxt:
grauff von destscotis her in plattenczia

AiCmnt:
Not identified. Scotti from Piacenza used arms slightly similar to the scottish Douglas (Crollalanza D 2:514). The present arms are similar to the swiss-savoyard Gruyères.


AiCmnt:
della Ratta C.Caserta, of aragonese origin. The label is per bend across the lion. 'Pullen' is Apuglia, Italy south of Napoli.
Crollalanza D 2:403;


AiCmnt:
Probably a branch of the neapoletan Sanseverino family.
   Crest: a upturn or cloth basket compony Ar-Sa containing 3 ostrich feathers Ar-Gu;


ArmTxt:
grauff von deppecuria zum karwal in lampart

AiCmnt:
della Beccaria, an important family which came from Pavia.
Rolland 1:156n40-42;  Crollalanza D 1:106;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly spanish as the previous item.


AiCmnt:
d'Arpajon V.Lautrec. The family came from Rouergue and got the vicomté in Gascogne by the marriage of Hugues (II) around 1340. Arpajon qtg Toulouse-Lautrec (drawn as cross flory).
Anselme 5:878-892;


ArmTxt:
grauff von dälffin litt och im dälffinat

AiCmnt:
A variant of the arms of either the Dauphin de Vienne or Dauphin d'Auvergne.


AiCmnt:
C.Artois, arms of the Capet-cadets, descended from Louis VIII (r.1223-1226). The county reverted to the french crown on the marriage of Philippe V (r.1316-1322) and Jeanne, heiress of Franche-Comté & Artois. It then passed to Flanders with the marriage of their daughter Marguerite and Louis C.Flandre (d.1346) and then on to the D.Bourgogne in 1384. Flanders impaling France or an unfinished Artois.


AiCmnt:
A confounded version of the arms of Comminges, see [686].


AiCmnt:
The arms are a variant of Artois C.Eu [436], extinct with Charles (1394-1472). Dol is a breton diocese. The crest is different from Eu (Artois). Probably misassignment due to the phonetic diction used (Pastoureau in Popoff GRU xxv.
    Popoff GRU 149 identifies the person as Jean d'Artois dit 'sans terre' S.St.Valery-sur-Somme (1321-1387).


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly spanish, the arms are similar to the castilian Belloch  and the aragonian C.Ampurias. If taken from the UFF, this item might be for Grandpré-en-Ardennes from Champagne, who is omitted from all german armorials consulted. The crest is drawn affronted, and with a monkey, not fox, biting the goose.
Garcia SC 1:207 #135 (Belloch); Gonzales DH 394; Popoff HE 47 (Ampurias, >1436);

AIRefs:
UFF:47 'der grove von der langemat/ten in schampenigen';


ArmTxt:
contte de glines gehoert under frankrich

AiCmnt:
C.Guines, near Calais. The arms are drawn as vair en point.
ESNF 3.3:434 (1137-42; S.Semur-en-Brionnais); Anselme 8:742-745 (Guines-Coucy);


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms were used by Roye and Hemricourt. Mathieu (II) S.Roye & Aunoy & Plessiet was master of crossbowmen in 1380.


AiCmnt:
A confounded version of the arms of Bar.


AiCmnt:
Not identified.
   Crest ornament: crown Az.


AiCmnt:
Stendardo, from Napoli, cadet of a provencal family, which held high offices in the kingdom of Napoli, incl. marshal and admiral of Charles I d'Anjou (d.1285). The branch became extinct in 1417.
Crollalanza DH 2:564;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Brehna, between rivers Mulde and Schwarze Elster in Sachsen. Acquired by MGf.Sachsen in 1290.
Sieb 21/6.6:t16; XPW t10:6-7 (3 waterlily leaves inv);

AIRefs:
BHM:3141*; GEL:184* (3 waterlily leaves inv);


AiCmnt:
Gf.Rietbeg, a cadet of Gf.Arensberg, separated c.1200, vassals of Abp.Köln, seat in Rietberg (Kr. Wiedenbrück, N-W).
Fahne KJB 1:263 (col);  Sieb 2/1.1.2:113+t116;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Vianden & Hr.Schleiden (Kr. Euskirchen, N-W). The family came from Vianden in Luxembourg. The arms of Perwez was adopted adopted by Philippe de Vianden c.1284 on his marriage to Marie de Louvain-Perwez-Grimbergen. The line became extinct 1351and was absorbed by Gf.Spanheim.
ESNF 7:35;  Bouly EHT 66; Möller S 2:163-168;  XRA 4:112;  ERS:38r;

AIRefs:
STU:71; NLU:1113; GEL:39; BHM:1468; BEL:45* (Vianden-Spanheim);


ArmTxt:
grauff von rugen wennden und zum cassuben

AiCmnt:
Gf. von Rügen, Wenden and Kassubien. The island of Rügen and he territory of Gross Glawin al. Kassubien al. Pommerellen south and west of Danzig, then part of Mecklenburg. Rügen qtg Wenden, both arms were quarters in the great coat-of-arms of Prussia by 1760. 
   Crest (2): griffin's head betw wings, all per pale cch, or a griffin isst per pale cch.
Sieb 2:1.1.2:t65 (sigil, 1302, Agnes, Q1);

AIRefs:
BHM:95*; LYN:397*; BEL:512* (Az chevron grady masoned Gu & chief Or ch. lion isst cr. Gu); GEL:1686* (Q1 variant); STY:518 (Q2);


ArmTxt:
grauff von camsse in ungern stiffter des bistums kamsse

AiCmnt:
Arms of Kanizai, not the bavarian diocese of Chiemsee, a suffragean of Salzburg. The item is most likely extracted from KCR:692 and would refer to Janos Kanizai (d.1418), Abp.Esztergom al. Strigoniensis, hungarian chancellor of emperor Sigismund.
Malyusz KS 29-30; HHStÖs 1:701; Sieb 35/4.13:82+t58 croat;


AiCmnt:
Nikolaus / Miklós (II) von Gara, 1368-1434, PfGf.Ungarn 1402-34, imperial lieutenant general in Hungary, husband of Anna von Cilli, daughter of Herman. The arms, approved 1416, are derived from the clan totem 'Dorosma' from west of Szeged.
ESNF 3.1:174-175; Malyusz KS t13 (arms);


ArmTxt:
grauff von regennstain her zu blankenbach

AiCmnt:
Gf.Regenstein/Rheinstein & Blankenburg in the principality of Halberstadt (Kr. Wernigerode, S-A), noted 1133,  Gf.1382-1599. Rheinstein qtg Blankenburg.
ESNF 17:117-119; Kneschke D 7:399;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Krawaten, one of the oldest families in Croatia, noted 1102, a member of the clan Gusic, also known as Grafen von Corbavia
     Macek SL 137 mentiones Lacek von Kravar, fl.c1410, Oberhofmaister & BGf, active in Böhmen, who might be of this family.
    The bird might be a crane or heron.
Sieb 35:57+t42 (Gusic); Rolland 3:350  {Ar 2 bars Gu & chief Ar ch. bird}; Sieb Si3:9; sigil 1436 (Franz);

AIRefs:
KCR:749* (3 names); VRN:34n9* (Franz, variant);


AiCmnt:
Jürgen Sopfingo Gf.Holnstein, not identified.
Rolland 3:216 aut; Dacher L 33; Sieb Si3:9;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Lippenstein, not identified.
Rolland 4:74, Gf., aut; Sieb Si3:13;


AiCmnt:
From the crest and mention in SGH:1002 'heppe greffen', probably Gf.Lippe [890] as proposed by Popoff GRU 137 rather than Gf.Eberstein, who is not mentioned in GRU. 
     The Ebersteins became extinct 1680, had their seat at Neueberstein, nr Gernsbach (Kr. Rastatt, B-W). The arms were added to those of Hz.Württemberg shortly after.
Sieb 1:14 + 2:14 + 20/6.7, nas; Sieb 2/1.1.3:t81 + 20/6.7:t5, nas; ESNF 12:28-29; Möller S 1:8 (Eberstein);


AIRefs:
MIL:1131 'der graff von sant jörgen lit in pullen';


AiCmnt:
Lasselgraf is probably Wilhelm/Willem von Heessel, son of Heinrich von Heessel (d.1470) Ruyers KoA & Austria KoA. In a charter of 1451/1453 (uncertain date), Marienburg/Marlbork, Wilhelm von Heessel writes as captain (Hauptmann) of the castle Marienburg (German Order), and as count (Graf) von Emden.
   Crest ornament: the crown has a small cross in front.
Anrooij HH;  K.Padberg, pers.com. 11.2014;


AiCmnt:
Probably Baux, see [449]. The castillian Lopez de Ayala S.Fuansalida used different arms. The item is probably copied from KCR:731.
XRO:1017;


ArmTxt:
grauff von waelffen her zum gaelffen im land zum brunschwig

AiCmnt:
Welf, a Quaternion-Jägermeister, was probably confused with the ancient Gf.Wölpe.
     Bernhard (II) Gf.Wölpe, 1176-1221, present Teilort Wölpe in Nienburg a.d. Weser (Kr. Nienburg, Nsx). He married Sophie von Dassel.  His seal of 1215 has 5 shields for Wölpe + Otto IV  + Braunsweig + Dassel  + Schweinfurt (Rabbow, Kleeblatt 2010 p.33).
     Crest(2): as Q2, ibex's attire crested, the skull hidden by mantling;
ESNF 17:135 (Gf.Wölpe); wikipedia; Köbler HL 804; LxMA 9:325; Hucker KO 506+515;


AiCmnt:
C.St.Pol (Luxembourg), using a variant of the parent coat of a major branch of the Luxembourg family.


AiCmnt:
Schonhoven, a cadet of the brabantian family Aerschot.
   Crest: plume of 4 peacock and ostrich feathers.
XRA 3:395 + 1:241t19n3;


AiCmnt:
Schernberg Gf.Rapsato, ancient Dienstmänner of Fhr.Goldegg, seat at Burg Schernberg, BH.St.Johann-im-Pongau in Salzburg.
HHStÖs 2:380;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Spiegelberg, noted as Gf.Poppenburg 1103, and as Vogt von Probststift von Hildesheim.  Burg Spiegelberg nr Coppenbrügge SE of Hameln  was sold 1226.
ESNF 17:141-142; Rolland 5:333, Gf; Sieb Si3:20; Köhler HL 529;


AiCmnt:
C.Orsini, an important roman family. Possibly from KCR: Giordano Orsini, d.1438, cardinal-bishop of Albano appointed by Innocent VII (r.1404-06), grand penitencier of the catholic church, president of the 4th and 5th sessions of the Council of Constance. The family had 5 popes: Stefano III 752, Paolo I 757, Celestino III 1191, Nicolo III 1277, Benedetto XIII (2nd) 1724, and more than 30 cardinals. 
Crollalanza DH 2:241-242;


ArmTxt:
grauff vom schgorppian under dem baner unser her jhs xps gemartrot ward ain roemer

AiCmnt:
Not identified, but the roman family Annibaldeschi used similar arms, as did the milanese Scorpione.
   Crest: cubit arm Ar holding a sword erect blooded. The scorpion is drawn in pale.
Crollalanza 1:48 (Annibaldesci) + 2:512 (Scorpione, Ar/Az-Sa);

AIRefs:
UFF:450; MIL:1508 'graff von der scorpio'; BER:1527 (Annibaldesci); VIS:325n1 (Scorpione);


AiCmnt:
Lucas de Fieschi, noted as a roman in KCR, but probably from Genoa as was his relative Ludovico cardinal Fieschi. The family had 2 popes in the 13C:  Innocens IV and Hadrian V.
Crollalanza DH 1:406; XSV:142;


AiCmnt:
C.Foix, a major magnate in south-western France. Béarn qtg Foix. Q2 is drawn as paly of 4 Ar-Gu, while Foix might be Or 2-4 pales Gu.
   Crest: arms of Q1 and Q2 (as barry of 4 Ar-Gu).
Anselme 2:342;  ESNF 3:147-150 + 3:585 + 2:14A+23-24;


ArmTxt:
grauff von ranczillion genant conttasers by rom

AiCmnt:
Anguillara Sr di Ronciglione nr Ferrara.
Crollalanza D 1:47;


ArmTxt:
grauff von confert stost an das kungkrich nappols och genempt von isurte

AiCmnt:
Carducci, from Tarento in Apulia.
Crollalanza D 1:236 (in Tarento);  Petra Sancta TGR 127;

AIRefs:
UFF:12 'der grofe von conserte der stosset an napels'; MIL:1139;


AiCmnt:
Arco nr Riva in Trentino; possibly RGf 1221 in Südtirol, but more likely in 1413.
Gall W 300; Sieb 29/4.8:22 + 27/4.4:7+t3 + 28/4.1:1 + 27/4.5:t3 + 14/3.1:t1;


AiCmnt:
Not a Gf.Magdeburg, the arms are probably for the diocese and town of Magdeburg. The BGf.Magdeburg used {per pale eagle isst & barry}. KCR:334 has this as a quarter for Günther von Schwarzburg, d.1445, Abp.Magdeburg.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. On the side: "in turkenstain hobtstat ottober".


ArmTxt:
das an geschlacht im der tartarÿ genant jabu, es hait och mer dangosch

AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to a second of the mongol branches ruling the 'hordes'. On the side. "sin hobtstat haist sciroÿ". The arms are similar to those of the Great Khan or Mangi [266].


ArmTxt:
dz drit geschlacht inn der tartarÿ ist genant mugel hat ÿetz ainer inn ist gehaisen demerlin es wirt och genot emach

AiCmnt:
Arms atrributed to a third mongol branch 'Mugel' or Demerlin or Emach.
Telfer JS 50 (Mugel);


ArmTxt:
dz fier geschlächt ist gehaisen vilem het ain kaiser genant der ortman

AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to a fourth mongol branch 'Vilem' or 'Ortman', not identified. Ortman is reminescent of hetman, the title of the heads of the later cossack tribes north of the Black Sea.
   Arms: the ermine is drawn as  {tenne small annulets with rays downwards Az}.


ArmTxt:
ist der kaiser an wir den von geschlächt ist gehaisen seinoch

AiCmnt:
Not identified, similar arms as for Bulgaria. In Or-Gu mentioned as an emblem of the bulgarian royal guards by a 14C arabian traveller, and with Cyprus [239].


ArmTxt:
ain kaiser inn der tartary ist der sibend an wirden unf haist callach

AiCmnt:
The three items KCR:243-245 has a common text written below in mss.A & K:  'primus imperator tartarorum, qui confinis est indie et est sibi nomen impositum magnis canis, das ist der gross can oder hund, der ist herr mit gewalt über die sechs kayserthumb in der tartarye und muss doch ain herren haben der sin vicary sy von ordo, der och hie ob bezeichnot ist. und was hie ain herolt, der by mir auss'.


ArmTxt:
taussanÿ dz kungrich dannen der hailgen dri kung ainer wz baltissar gehort undern kan

AiCmnt:
Balthasar of Saba & Cedolya or of Ethiopia or of Tharsis, one of the three magi.
Zarncke PJ 8:156;


AiCmnt:
Khorasan, the territory between the Caspian Sea and Amur Darja al. Oxus. On the side: "die hobtstat haist horrem die haist dru hundert bussent hüsser".
Telfer JS 30;


AiCmnt:
Possibly the Taurus mountains in the sourthen parts of Asia Minor, or Thaures, chief city of Persia, i.e. Täbriz  (Telfer JS 44). On the side: "die hobtstat haist och thaxel".


AiCmnt:
Lasia, named as part of western Georgia, ancient Colchis.
Telfer JS 43; Brincken NC 265;


AiCmnt:
One of several arms attributed to the Russias, canting on the mounted archers of the steppe.


AiCmnt:
Philip Gf.Goro in Hungary, son of Stefan the ban of Macso/Machovien, mentioned in KCR, possibly Goroszlo in Siebenbürgen / Transsylvania. Gorott in Dacher L 33.
Wagner UK 245;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The sinister part of the arms is reminescent of the arms of the magi, who came from Persia.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. On the side: "die hobtstat haist sarrach".


AiCmnt:
Ancient kingdom of Medien, in present Iran.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Gedrien and Trebizond/Trapezunt on the Black Sea, ancient Pontos.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to Georgia as a mongol dominion.


ArmTxt:
der kung von nubia ist cristen und gehört undern kan

AiCmnt:
Nubia, in present Sudan or southern Egypt, then a coptic christian territory, not ruled by the mongols, and hardly by the ottoman turcs.


ArmTxt:
der kung von der grosen und clainen libÿen underm kan

AiCmnt:
Libya, as present, the desert west of Egypt, not ruled by mongols, but by moslems.


ArmTxt:
das gros land karhan darmn ligent fil furstentum hat och sin erster sun

AiCmnt:
Not identified. On the side: "im land karhan / hobtstat charcha".
    Popoff GRU 84 and Roche AI #229 propose Sharshall al. Cherchell in Algeria.


ArmTxt:
das mächtig kungkrich von ninife stost zum nächt an inndÿen gehört och undern kaiser kan

AiCmnt:
Nineve, on upper Tigris, nr Mosul, capital of the Assyrians, destroyed in 612 BC by medians and babylonians.
    The arms are similar to those attributed to Bosnia [297]. My earlier transcription 'vimise' was wrong. The present, as prpoposed by Popoff GRU and Roche AI #308, is more likely, though most armorials prefer a lion passant.

AIRefs:
UFF:409* (n1); MIL:166* (n1); KCR:207* (n1); RUG:101* (Gu lion passt Or); CHA:1087* (Az lion passt Or);


ArmTxt:
das kungkrich medÿen gehört och undern kan

AiCmnt:
Another version of arms attributed to Media, see [289].


AiCmnt:
Barbaria, an imaginary kingdom under mongol rule.


AiCmnt:
Town of Saray, in the Volga delta, founded  by the mongols c1240, capital of the Kipchak or Golden Horde khanate.
Telfer JS 173;


AiCmnt:
V.Rocaberti & S.Requesens, noted 1403-1479, of the maison Barcelona-Ampurias.  Aragon qtg Rocaberti.
ESNF 3:140-142; Cadenas HP 226* (Ar-Sa, Requesens); Riquer HC 158* (Q2 & border indented Or, Requesens); Garcia SC 4:t3#35;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Arms and crest are basically similar to Eberstein [638].


AiCmnt:
C.Rousillon, not identifed. In the Middle Ages this was an aragonese province.


AiCmnt:
C.Etampes (dep Essonne), held by the capetian branch of Evreux 1307-1381, when the county came to Jean de France D.Berry. Held 1421 by Richard de Bretagne, brother of Jean (VI) D.Bretagne, but contested by the Bourgogne-Valois. From 1479-1543 held by Foix  V.Narbonne. The arms of Étampes were Evreux differentiated.
DBF 13:66+165; Anselme 2:129;

AIRefs:
UFF:43; GEL:319; BEL:12; NAV:10; LYN:552*; LBR:95* (3 fleurs-de-lis &c); MIL:483* (qtd Bretagne cadet);


AiCmnt:
Probably intended for Courtenay, a major norman-poitevin family. The Courtenay arms are more commonly Or-Gu or Or-Az.The C.Rustgut has not been identified. Several other french families used the present arms. As Gf. von Rustgut in Sieb Si3:7.
ESNF 3.4:629; Anselme 1:473-530; Bouly EHT 64;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The name is probably a corruption of St.Pol, a county in dep Pas-de-Calais, held for a long time by the masion de Luxembourg.


AiCmnt:
l'Isle-Jourdan (dep Gers), held by a cadet line of the ancient C.Toulouse. The comté was sold in 1405 to Bourbon-Clermont. The colours are inverted.
2.Col.AIH 65; Anselme 2:703; XDD:2445+2464;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly a confounded version of the savoyard Varax M.St.Sorlin [538], who used {qtly Vr-Gu}.
  Crest: brass handle with spinning circular fan of green feathers.


AiCmnt:
Lara S.Vizcaya, held lands on the border of Castille and Aragon.  The heiresses Juana (1353 married don Tello, natural brother of Pedro 'cruel') and Isabel (married the infante Juan de Aragon) were dispossed, the titles and lands taken by the castilian crown by 1390, but the arms used by Pedro Nunez de Lara (fl.1381-1421) and the title was also used by R.Aragon.
Luiz Salazar: Hist.Geneal. de la casa Lara, 1697; Popoff HE;


AiCmnt:
Rover BGf.Montfoort, from Utrecht.
Linden BM 84-111; ESNF 18:54;  XRA 2:507+ 3:281;


ArmTxt:
grauff von colalt bÿ kangslonn im derffilan

AiCmnt:
Collalto di San Salvatore nel Trevigiano; descendants of the ancient longobardian kings, and probably of same origin as Hohenzollern.  S.Lovadina nel Trevigiano in 10C, venetian in 1306, marquis in Marca d'Ancona; in 17C princes in Mähren.
Crollalanza D 1:306;


AiCmnt:
Probably a variant of the arms of Aragon or Foix-Béarn, not identified. Belkere is also the name of a castle in Périgord.
  Crest ornament: cushion azure.


ArmTxt:
die grosmächtig stat caden da der kaiser kan alweg sin wonung haut

AiCmnt:
Town of Caden, capital of Persia [268]. Also known as Cada in the kingdom of Tauris (Colbert MP, catalan map 1375).


ArmTxt:
grauff von cossenttania im kungkrich fallencz in granden och dz etwann die von kungkseg da hin komen sigen und da gauffen sm

AiCmnt:
C.Cossetania, not identified, probably for the area around Tarragona. Q1 is similar to Centelles [1184].  A bust of a golden-haired woman with a greenish tail encircling the shield and the bust itself.


AiCmnt:
Probably Khanbalik al. Camaalech al. Khan-Baliq al. Peking al. Beijing, the capital of the great khan and of China, founded by Kubilai Khan (d.1294).
Seymour JM;


AiCmnt:
Cardona confounded. The arms ought to be thistle flowers or chardons.
    Popoff GRU 154 prefers Escobar, who has the arms in Or-Gu in LBQ:3770 and in Rolland 2:279.


AiCmnt:
Juan de Aragon-Irraura, probably extracted from KCR. Aragon qtg Navarre, but drawn with paly of 4 in Q1.
ENSF 3:128-144 a.o.;


AiCmnt:
Kingdom of Lamore, not identified, but possibly Sumatra, mentioned by Odoric of Pordenone and from him by Mandeville. Lamore is also mentioned in french armorials with a crescent (VER:904, URF:2735). The cup is also used for Middle India.
Moseley JM 27;


AiCmnt:
Probably Jamchay (Pollard JM 138) al. Iamcaly al. Yangchow in China (Moseley JM 140).


AiCmnt:
Not identified, possibly Cassan al. Kashan in India, where the three magi met. Popoff GRU 77 proposes the province of Kansu in NE China.
Pollard JM 47+101;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Popoff GRU 77 proposes the Andaman islands off India, from Dondin, mentioned by Mandeville.


ArmTxt:
kung von schnetz dann der dultig jop geborn wz die hobtstat haist nach enhorren jop

AiCmnt:
Job is the main character of the Bible's Book of Job. He lived in the land of Uz, named Sweze by Mandeville, possibly Susiana, as men come to it from Persepolis.
Moseley JM 115;


AiCmnt:
Probably a very confounded version of the arms of Chalon, see [566].


AiCmnt:
Juan Ramon C.Cardona, d.1471, husband of  Juana de Aragon Cs.Prades, or his son Juan Ramon, d.1486, husband of Juana de Aragon y Urgel. Cardona qtg Prades.
Popoff HE #55-56+268; Sieb 4/1.3A:29+t29 (Folch de Cardona); XRO:2502 (Q2,  Juan de Cardona C.Cardona & Prades, 1466); ESNF 3:130;


AiCmnt:
Probably Glattbach, not identified, but the arms are similar to Montfort-Werdenberg and Gf.Tübingen.
Rolland 3:56*, Gf.Glattbach, aut (gonfanon per pale Ar-Gu);


AiCmnt:
The lordship of Pittenfurt, not identified, but probably associated with Mecklenburg. Identical arms were used by Tecklenburg and Engern.


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the duchy of Andria, present a commune in provinzia Bari regione Apulia. For a time this was held by the Baux family and as an apanage for cadets of the Anjou kings of Napoli.
   Crest: Upturn Er sliced into 5 points.
wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
Reinhart / Reinold von Urslingen, o.s.p.1442, Hz.Urslingen in Schwaben, as last of his family.Urslingen noted 1163-1443, Burg Urslingen (OA. Oberndorf, B-W). An ancestor, Konrad (d.1202), was imperial vicar in Sicily 1195 and created duce di Spoleto and conte de Assisi. The branch used the title Urslingen from 1379. See also [508].
ESNF 11:80; Bosl R 2:408; Sieb 23/6.2:16+t8; Merz ZUR 94;


AiCmnt:
Urach or Neuffen, Jägermeister des HRR, see [129].


AiCmnt:
A variant of the arms of Urach, a branch of Neuffen, see [129]. Their seat, was at Burg Hohenurach nr Bad Urach (Kr. Reutlingen, B-W).


AiCmnt:
Gf.Tübingen, held the office of Pfalzgraf 1146-1268, but decreased in estate from then on until the extinction of the senior line in 1631. Parent family of the Montforts a.o. The gonfanon is probably an emblem of the office of Pfalzgraf.
ESNF 12:47-55;


AiCmnt:
Legend and arms of Gf.Herrenberg (Tübingen), but the last Herrenberg, Heinrich (III), died 1381. Their seat was at Herrenberg (Kr. Tübingen, B-W).
ESNF 12:47;


AiCmnt:
Gf. von Achalm in Württemberg, with seat atBurg Achalm between Reutlingen and Eningen (Kr. Reutlingen, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:1+t9 wurt;


AiCmnt:
Allegorial attribution to the ancient house of Hohenstaufen, emperors HRR 1138-1254. Their arms are usually given as {Ar eagle Sa}. The chest is also in RUG:840, and the chest & orb is placed on the large (3.5 x 3 m) woodcut print of the Triomphal Arch of emperor Maximilian I designed by Jörg Kölderer and Albrecht Dürer.


AiCmnt:
Gf.Asperg, a branch of Tübingen, who held Hohenasperg (Kr. Ludwigsburg, B-W) from 1228 to 1308, when sold to Württemberg.
HHStD 6:24-26;


AiCmnt:
Gf. von Schalksburg, noted 1252, extinct 1321. Their seat was at Burg Schalksburg nr Laufen a.d. Eyach (Kr. Balingen, B-W), where they were vassals of Gf.Zollern. The Zollern sold it to Würtemberg 1403.
Sieb 23/6.2:t6 wurt; HHStD 6:379;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Proposed as an ottoman prince, but more likely to be for the polish duke of Warzaw as in Donaueschingen.


AiCmnt:
Leonberg, a württemberger fief.
Graf (1993);


AiCmnt:
The present arms, attributed to Hz.Brieg [455], sometimes named Schlesien-alt, were used as quarters in the arms of the Hz.Liegnitz (GEL:508 a.o.), Hz.Brieg & Liegnitz (SIE:6n5), and Crossen (RUG:898).


AiCmnt:
Hinstetten, a württemberger fief, not identified.


AiCmnt:
The arms of the town of Brackenheim (Kr. Heilbronn, B-W), once a property of the Magenheim, by 1362 to Württemberg and used as a ducal seat.
SIE:225n34 (town); HHStD 6:89;


AiCmnt:
Lumersheim, württemberger fief, not identified.
Rolland 4:103, baron, aut; Sieb Si 5:24;


AiCmnt:
Ebersbach a.d. Fils (Kr. Göppingen, B-W), a ministeriales family extinct 1178. Parts of Ebersbach were acquired 1300 by Württemberg from Teck.
HHStD 6:134; Rolland 2:249, sou + bav;


AiCmnt:
Horburg or Harburg, see Fhr. von Horburg [945].


AiCmnt:
von Blochingen al. Blichingen al. Plochingen (Kr. Esslingen, B-W), noted 1146-1350, Fhr.
HHStD 6:532; Sieb 23/6.2:t6 wurt;


AiCmnt:
Gundelfingen, a württemberger fief, mentioned by Graf, see [463]. The family Gundelfingen (Kr. Münsingen, B-W) used {Or bend embattled-counterembattled Gu}.


ArmTxt:
die grosmachtigen hern von kalis ist och der xii her ainer inn der kaisertum zum costanttinnopel


ArmTxt:
die heren genempt giroppullus inn dem kaissertum costanttinoppel och der xii hern ainer


AiCmnt:
Gf.Hord, not identified.
Rolland  3:223 aut, Gf; Sieb Si3:9;


AiCmnt:
Westfriesland, a lordship, Herrshaft or seigneurie, which came to Philippe 'bon' with Holland.


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but also attribued to Persia and Mauretania, and modified to the Assassins sect. Colours faded into yellow-brownish hue.


ArmTxt:
pfalczgrauffe bÿ rein ercztruchsaes des hailgen römischen richs kurfurst und herczog inn bairn

AiCmnt:
The Pfalzgraf am Rhein or elector palatine. Pfalzgraf qtg Bayern (Wittelsbach) with an inescutcheon of the office of Erztruchsess (unfinished plain gules). Around the shield a chain of hands and the emblem of a pelican feeding with its blood, the Gesellschaft St.Georgs / St.Jörgens mit dem Pelikan, a palatine society.


AiCmnt:
Kf.Brandenburg, Brandenburg qtg 2) BGf.Nürnberg, 3) Hohenzollern, 4) Pommern al. Pomerania, an inescutchon of R-Erzkämmerer. The shield enclosed by a chain of hearts held by barnacles and Our Lady & Child on a crescent above a swan, emblem of the order of the Swan, or rather the Turniergesellschaft Liebe Frau zum Schwan, created in 1440 by Friedrich II von Hohenzollern MGf.Brandenburg. The emblem is found on memorials of the renowned jouster Albrecht Achilles von Hohenzollern, 1414-1486, MGf.Ansbach 1440, Kf.Brandenburg 1470, married secondly Anna von Sachsen in 1458.
Maigne OC 48; Kruse R 331 (#69); wikipedia;


ArmTxt:
her herczog baeyoe her zum cleramont etc

AiCmnt:
Pierre (II) de Bourbon, 1439-1503, brother and successor of Jean (II) D.Bourbon & C.Clermont [545]. Known as S.Beaujeu during the lifetime of his brother. To the dx the motto 'sirvis' and the badge of a red hart engorged with a crown.
Anselme 1:313; Boos LBR 142;


AiCmnt:
Hz.Geldern / Guelders, in personal union with Jülich 1393-1402.
   The fan has a red border.
ESNF 18:26+33;


ArmTxt:
herczog von schlewik grauff zu holczstein

AiCmnt:
Slesvig (confounded) qtg Holsten. The lion crest is attributed, but the banner crest is correct.


AiCmnt:
The grand duke of Lithuania. The arms are slightly confounded. The mounted knight, called Vytis, is usually mailed and with a shield. Q2 is probably for Troki, a major castle and lordship outside the capital  Vilnius. The quarters of the seal of Vytautis (d.1434) GHz.Litauen 1392 are {cross; Vytis; bear passt;  man with lance and shield};
ESNF 2:124-126 + 3:168+189;


AiCmnt:
A small shield above sn, probably imaginary.


AiCmnt:
A small shield at the top, probably playing on the arthurian legend.


AiCmnt:
Principality of Wenden, a title used by a cadet line of Mecklenburg, extinct 1436, and then probably assumed by the senior line. No other reference to the present arms has been found.
Louda LS 220;


AiCmnt:
Limbourg, duchy in personal union with Brabant, part of the HRR.
Fahne KJB 1:249;  ESNF 18:3-5 a.o.; XRA 2:352-354;


AiCmnt:
The principalities of Liegnitz and Glogau in Niederschlesien, north of Brieg. The arms were also used by the Hz.Oels al. Olesnica, slightly north of Brieg, and more generally for any part and all of Schlesien.


AiCmnt:
Ancient arms of  the comtes de Bourgogne, the present Franche-Comté, county palatine or Freigrafschafft, part of the HRR. Othon (IV) C.Bourgogne used  an 'eagle' as a gibellin before 1290 but changed it to lion on becoming a guelf after 1290.
R Willoughby, CoA 184 (1998) 320-328;


AiCmnt:
Brabant, duchy, part of HRR, included in 1430.
ESNF 1.2:236-237 + 1.1:82 + 2:27


AiCmnt:
Namur, marquisate, part of the HRR. The 'lion & bend' is the commonest form of these arms, derived from those of Brabant.
ESNF 7:68 + 3:53 (Dampierre) + 2:6 (Flandern) a.o.;


AiCmnt:
Arms of the maison de Luxembourg, though mostly used by the Ligny and St.Pol sublines, 'barry & lion' being used by the senior lines and by the emperors. Luxembourg was a duchy in the HRR.


AiCmnt:
Zeeland, a marquisate in the HRR, acquired with Holland.


AiCmnt:
Ancient arms of Lorraine, a duchy of the HRR. The acquisition was disputed with Rene d'Anjou (d.1480), who used the modern arms [95]. The present arms were also known as of Lothier, Lotrijk, Lotharingia, Niederlothringen, Basse-Lorraine or Brabant-ancien.


AiCmnt:
Salins-les-Bains, dep Jura, a franc-comtois seigneurie in the HRR.
Rolland 5:232;


AiCmnt:
Ancient arms of Hainaut or Henngeouw, a county of the HRR, acquired with Holland. The younger arms were {Or lion Sa}, often qtd with Holland and Wittelsbach.
ESNF 2:4 (Avesnes);


AiCmnt:
The younger, and present regional, arms of Franche-Comté [426], the item is unfinished, lacking the blue field.


AiCmnt:
Arms of Malines or Mecheln, a marquisate in the HRR, also the parent form of the Bertout arms, ancient seigneurs de Malines.
ESNF 8:26;  XRA 1:245 (Bertout) + 240 (Berlaer);


AiCmnt:
The more usual form of the arms of Luxembourg [429].
XRA 1:195t12n2; XDD:10309;


AiCmnt:
Huiffgo in GRU/a and Binffgo in GRU/b, for a turkish prince, which is probably wrong. More likely to be for the duchy of Kujawia, the territory around Brest-Litowsk. From 1250 until the death of Wladislaw 'weisse' D.Gniewkovo (d.1388) held by a cadet line of the maison Piast.
ESNF 2:120-123; Gumowski PS 132;


ArmTxt:
der herzog von orliencz, her zum ples und zu baigari

AiCmnt:
D.Orleans, a cadet branch of the Capets. Louis (1373-1407), leader of the orleanist-armagnac party was assasinated in Paris on the orders of Jean 'sans peur' D.Bourgogne. He used the porcupine badge placed above.


ArmTxt:
herczog von tüssen gehört undern wittolden wz ainer zum costencz im concilium

AiCmnt:
Another coat-of-arms attributed to Red Russia or Ruthenia, see [510].

AIRefs:
KCR:237* 'hertog pauls rechten reuss ist under herczog wittolden'; VRN:706/78n5* (variant);


AiCmnt:
A slightly different variant of [516]. Only one white fess on each pendant of the label.


AiCmnt:
Arms of Villehardouin P.Morea in Greece, a principal figure of the Fourth Crusade in 1204.
Chassel SC 111 (sigil 1216);

AIRefs:
GOR:28; FW:28* (cross moline); BEL:43* (qtd); BER:1545*; NAV:635*; LBR:49* (variants);


AiCmnt:
Arms of the Harcourt family. Jacques d'Harcourt became C.Tancarville, jure uxoris, during 1420-30. The arms of Tancarville were {Gu escutcheon Ar acc. orle of cinquefoils Or}. 
   Crest: peacock plume betw 2 banners, dx of France-ancient qtg Bourgogne-ancient, and sn of pq{Az escutcheon Ar, flory Or; Az semy of roundels Or & chief Or; barry Ar-Az acc. bend Gu; =}.
ESNF 10:123-142; Anselme 2:492 + 5:114; XDD:2367; XDN:307-310;


AiCmnt:
Tarento in Apulia in southern Italy was an apanage to cadets of the Anjou king of Naples and Sicily.
Anselme 2:1; ESNF 2:15-16 + 3:56;


AiCmnt:
Arms of Louis de Chalon, who became P.Orange, jure uxoris, in 1418. The contemporary prince was Louis (II) 'bon', 1390-1483. Chalons qtg Orange with an inescutcheon of Geneve.
ESNF 3.1:121 + 3:751-752; Anselme 8:422;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Veldenz (Kr. Bernkastel an der Mosel, R-P). The first family of that name became extinct in 1260 and the title was inherited by the son-in-law Heinrich (II) von Geroldseck.
ESNF 4:113 + 9:77-78; Sieb 20/6.7:t16; XRL:793-796; XCM:259;


ArmTxt:
grauff von hennsperg und grauffe zum blankenhaim [stainbock]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Heinsberg (Kr. Geilenkirchen, N-W) in Jülich, held by the maison Sponheim 1260-1469.The county of Blankenheim aquired j.u. by Wilhelm (I) in 1407. Blankenheim qtg pp(Loos, Chiny, Heinsberg) with inescutcheon of Spanheim zu Starkenberg. Heinsberg ought to be Gu-Ar and Blankenheim is {Or lion Sa & label Gu} in BEL:256 a.o.
ESNF 18:23-26; XRA 2:57;


AiCmnt:
Arnstein Gf.Lindau & Hr.Ruppin, noted 1172-1524. Lindau al. Lindow (Kr. Ruppin, Brandenburg) was fief of Bp.Quedlinburg, later of Brandenburg.
ESNF 12:77 B; Sieb 2/1.1.3:24+t36; Rolland 4:69 + 5:212 aut;


ArmTxt:
das herczogtum von westfaul hat ÿecz der erczbischoff von köln

AiCmnt:
Arms of Westfalen or Niedersachsen, also known as the Sachsenross.


ArmTxt:
hern von runkel grauf grauffe zum wid [stainbock]

AiCmnt:
Gf.Wied & Hr.Runkel, noted 1226, RFst 1791. Wilhelm Gf.Wied & Hr.Runkel, d.1489. Wied qtg Runkel.
ESNF 4:35-36; Sieb Bad 125 + 4/1.3A:278+t375 + 3/3.1.3:13+t21; SIE:16n12* Gf.Wied (Zimmern), Q3 = Isenburg-Wied;


AiCmnt:
WildGf.Kirberg al. Kirberg al. Kyrberg, see [625]. 
XDD:11059; XRL:758*; XCM:245*;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Eberstein, a  cadet of the swabian Eberstein in Ohsen & Polle, noted 1116-1468.
Sieb 2/1.1.3: 70+t81+t86-89; ESNF 17:82;


AiCmnt:
Not identified.  Popoff GRU131 proposes Gf.Hartenstein (Sieb 2/1.1.4:77+t70).
    The BGf.Hartenstein, a saxon, has {Or saltire Sa & border compony Ar-Gu} in UFF:456; MIL:1283; and DWF:149 with a different crest. Burg Hartenstein nr Zwickau was built c.1170 by Meinhard von Werben. It was sold by the BGf.Meissen, a relative (arms in [115]), to Gf.Schömburg in 1406.
Köbler HL 255;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Hallermund, cadet of maison Schwarzburg, noted 1127-1436.
   Crest: 2 banners Az ch. rose Ar.
ESNF 3.1:8A + 21/6.6:64+t40;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, canting arms, possibly for the same family or place as in [789].
Rolland 5:333, Gf;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Salm, major noble family in Lorraine with several branches. The arms are miscoloured.
ESNF 4:92-95 + 108-112; Sieb  4:t303;  Kneschke D 8:24;  Möller S 2:148;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Bentheim, seat in Bad Bentheim NW of Osnabrück, presently a Landkreis. Acquired j.u. by Everwin von Götterwick (d.1378), who married the heiress Hedwig von Bentheim.
ESNF 4:1-3 (Götterswick) + 8:81(Bentheim); Fahne KJB 2:7;  Sieb 14/3.1:t2 + 22/2.1; XRA 1:228;


AiCmnt:
Gf. Sayn-Wittgenstein. Wittgenstein absorbed 1359. Sayn qtg Wittgenstein.
ESNF 4:116B + 4:120-131 (Sayn); Sieb 14/3.1:t92; Möller S 4:82 (Wittgenstein); XRA 3:297;


AiCmnt:
Gf.Mansfeld (Kr. Hettstedt, S-A). Mansfeld qtg Querfurt.
   Crest: arms of Q2 on banners.
ESNF 19:84-90 Sieb 2/1.1.4: 47+t181;


AiCmnt:
Duchy of Schweidnitz al. Swidnica in Schlesien.
   Crest: the pillow checky Ar-Gu covers a crown.


ArmTxt:
margraff von hochberg graf zum nuwenburg her zu badenwiller zu rottelen zum dussemberg [valk und visch]

AiCmnt:
Markgraf von Hochberg of the maison Baden, noted 1458-1503.  Most of the quarters are also present for the Mgf.Baden-Durlach in SIE:8n2, though Neuchâtel is {Gu-Or-Sa} and Q2 is {Or-Az, Or-Gu}.
ESNF 11:137-143 (Neuchâtel); ESNF 1.2:266-272 + 173 (Baden); L Thevenaz, AHS, 1950, 64:68-76;


AiCmnt:
M.Monferrato in Piemonte, inherited 1458 by a cadet of Palaelogos, titular king of Thessalia & Sr souv Casale-Montferrato & Ivrea & Vercelli.
Crollalanza 2:155; ESNF 2:185; VIS:222n4H;


AiCmnt:
M.Saluzzo / Saluces & Carmagnola, in Piemonte. A chain of boat-hooks encloses the shield.
Rolland 5:235; Crollalanza DH 2:472;


AiCmnt:
Not identified. Possibly the town and castle of Faleria in provincia Viterbo, Lazio, once held by the Anguillara family, who used different arms.


AiCmnt:
Repeat of [533] as in KCR.
   Crest ornament: pillow qtly Ar-Sa.


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms could be a brisure of either Farnese, Apchon or Thouars, but no marquisate of a similar name in either Bourbon or Italy has been identified. The name points at Beaufort de Canillac [541] and a misnaming of Chemillé, a cadet of Thouars {Or bend Ar, flory Az}.


AiCmnt:
Varax M.St.Sorlin, a savoyard family from St.Sorlin (dep Ain, cne St.Sorlin-en-Bugey, Bresse).
Lalanne DH 1766; Rolland 6:80n31;


AiCmnt:
MGf.Niederlausitz al. Lusatia al. Lusace, around Cottbus in Sachsen.
Neubecker H 121; Sieb 2:1.1.3:3+t1 + 2/1.1.4:3; Köbler HL 369;


AiCmnt:
Mgf.Hohenberg al. Hochburg, seat Hohenburg  nr Amberg (Kr. Parsberg, OPf.). One of the Minnesanger, possibly Diepold (V) von Vohburg (fl.1205-1225) held this title.
Walther MAN 30; Sieb 22/6.1:t101 (Gu-Ar-Sa);


ArmTxt:
herczog von wissen rüssen die hobtstat haist tüsch lübich

AiCmnt:
Fedor, D.Smolensk in Belarus or White Russia, according to the legend of KCR ms.K, 'hertzog fedur von wüssen rüssen und her zu smolentzgi'. The arms of Smolensk are {per fess Or-Az & 2 lions passt cch} in GRU:534 and RUG:918. The cross, Q1, is in MIL:1117. The legend of KCR ms.D, 'hertzog von bernn' is mistaken. Only the rear part of the lion is drawn, the head and forelegs having been cut off. 'tüsch lübich' might be Brest-Litowsk in Black Russia.
ESNF 2:128-138131, 135, 137, 138 ; B v. Köhne, VJhrs.Herold, 10:397-418, 1882;


ArmTxt:
herczog von grossen glawen inn der schlese

AiCmnt:
The duchy of Gross Glawin al. Kassubien al. Pommerellen south and west of Danzig.
wikipedia;


ArmTxt:
herczog von schmollenczgÿ gehort ÿecz zum boland

AiCmnt:
Smolensk, principal town of eastern White Russia, then part of Poland-Lithuania.


AiCmnt:
Münsterberg al. Ziembice in Schlesien. Crossen (Brieg) dimidating Brandenburg.
   Crest: the eagle &c is crowned.
ESNF 3:22-23;


ArmTxt:
herczogtum von engers hat och der erczbisch von köln

AiCmnt:
Not the arms of Engern or Angrie, which are {Ar 3 waterlily leaves inv Gu}. Engern is the territory along the Weser with Minden as the major town, was once the northern third of the ancient tribal duchy of Sachsen, presently shared by the Bundesländer Bremen and Niedersachsen. The arms of Engern are commonly found as quarters of the arms of the Abp.Köln.


AiCmnt:
Probably referring to Peter von Lindwach, from Hungary. Mentioned as a duke in KCR mss.A and K. Possibly Peter Czeh Lévai / von Léva, son of Ladislas Sárói, Stallmeister 1406, important noble, held Lewenz in Barser komitat, changed for other lands.
Malyusz KS 39+41; Dacher L 33 (as Hz.Lindow);


AiCmnt:
Probably for the territory of Galicia on the polish-hungarian border. In KCR ms.P:897 and in ms.A with 'der herczog uff der sernÿe gen zangarol'.


AiCmnt:
Probably a fictitious duchy, but might be based on arms combining the Armagnac lion with the royal fleurs-de-lis differentiated, e.g. arms attributed to the D.Nemours, the C.Pardiac and the C.de la Marche (MIL:487*; LBR:53*; NAV:1393*).


AiCmnt:
Fictitious arms attributed to the D.Alencon, an apanage of a cadet line of Capet-Valois 1361-1525. The Alencon arms were {Az semy of fleurs-de-lis Or & border Gu roundely Ar}.
ESNF 3:71;  Anselme 2:255 (Alencon);


AiCmnt:
Arms attributed to the D.Touraine, usually held by sons of the king of France or the king himself. The arms of the later province were {Az 3 fleurs-de-lis Or & border indented compony Or(Ar)-Gu)} from those of Philippe 'hardi', duke 1360-1363, who later exchanged it for Bourgogne.


ArmTxt:
herczog von modunen margraff zum varraer

AiCmnt:
The Este family became signori di Ferrara 1240 and signori di Modena 1251-1393. Modena qtg Este.
Crollalanza DH 1:379; ESNF 1.1:31-36; Reinhardt FI 243;


ArmTxt:
herczog von zalttaigen und here zum griffen

AiCmnt:
Not identified, copied from KCR for a ficititious duchy in Greece.


AiCmnt:
Repeat of Hz.Oppeln al. Opole in Schlesien [501], this item with a cresent Gu.
Sieb 1.1.3: 8; ESNF 3.1:17;


ArmTxt:
herczog von zaeringen stiffter der stat zu bern in uchtland und zum breissach

AiCmnt:
Hz.Zähringen, seat at Burg Zähringen nr Freiburg im Breisgau.
Loutsch, 11.CIGH 1972; ESNF 1.2:265-74; ,


ArmTxt:
herczog von urslingen und von schilttach


ArmTxt:
herre von riffenschitt grauff zum salmen

AiCmnt:
Gf.Salm-Reifferscheid, no details. Salm qtg Reifferscheidt with inescutcheon of Dyck.
ESNF 4:92-95 + 108-112; Sieb  4:t303;  Kneschke D 8:24; Möller S 2:148; SIE:17n5* (Q4 ui); see also [632];


AiCmnt:
von Schwarzenstein, Nordgauer Uradel, extinct 1617.
   Crest: the arms are spread over both wings.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:179+t184; Rolland 5:287, bav;

AIRefs:
ING:800; RUG:1313; STY:257* (per fess enclaved downwards);


AiCmnt:
von Türckheim, swabian Uradel, from Dürkheim a.d. Hardt, later in the RRK Ortenau.
Sieb 24/2.6:33+t17 bad;-:


AiCmnt:
von Wittenheim, from Wittenheim nr Mulhouse (dep Haut-Rhin).
Rolland 6:182* (Sa-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Wachenheim, not identified. The palatine family Wachenheim used {tierced per fess acc. 3 birds in chf} in ING:999 and MIL:903.


AiCmnt:
von Zesingen, from Schweiz, no details.
Sieb Si2:143;


AiCmnt:
von Flachsland, alsatian Uradel, noted 1185-c.1780, with seat at Flachsland bei Bollwiller nr Mulhouse (dep Haut-Rhin), and lands in Sundgau.
Kindler OB 1:360; Sieb 24/2.10:t10 als;


AiCmnt:
von Riffenberg al. Riff von Blideg al. Ryff gt Welter, ministeriales of St.Gallen, seat in Blidegg (can Thurgau).
Rolland 5:162 Riff von Blideg, sui; Bodmer SGH 56;


AiCmnt:
von Westhausen, thuringian Uradel, noted as strassburger patricier 1410-1619.
Sieb 24/2.10:22+t27 als;

AIRefs:
MIL:800*; GEL:53*; BHM:1482*; BEL:1462* (per pale Ar-Az 2 chevrons cch);


AiCmnt:
von Gachnang, from Gachnang nr Frauenfeld in Thurgau, ancient ministeriales of the Abbey Reichenau. 
Kindler OB 1:416; HHStS 122; Rolland 3:2;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, the name is spelt differently in the armorials, possibly austrian. A family Leisser, arms not known, held Schiltern (BH. Krems, NÖs) by 1561 (HHStÔs 1:529).


AiCmnt:
Probably von Leubersdorf rather than Rukendorf. Leubersdorf has these arms with a crest of wings ch. arms in SGH:738 and with the present crest in SGH:876. 
  The austrian von Rukendorf has the arms {per pale Ar 2 bends Az & plain Or} in ETO:47, ING:51, GRU:1637 a.o., and the  crest {2 ibex' horns ch. arms crested} in GRU, and {2 bull's horns furred} in ING.


AiCmnt:
von Morolting, bavarian Uradel with seat at Morolting in Allgauer Unterland.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:5+t2 + 6.1.2:147+f91, bav, uradel + 22/6.1.1:5+t5 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Grill, not identified.
     As noted by Popoff GRU 391 same arms and crest as Gruel von Gruelsberg in Scheibler's Wappenbuch, cod.icon.312c no.352, and same arms but different crest as Bopfingen [161].


AiCmnt:
von Schönburg, a branch of the nassauer Schönberg a.d. Wesel, noted 1216-1719. They held Burg Schönburg a.d. Wesel (Kr. St.Goar, R-P), but branches soon moved away.
   Von Schiltheim, not identified.
Möller S 1:93, Bosl R 1:320;  Gruber MR 123 (Schönberg); HHStD 5:358;


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Affenstein, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Rottbach, noted 1165 with Albert Rottbach gt Mule in Rottabach (can Niederbronn, dep Bas-Rhin). Wilhelm von Rottbach died at Sempach 1386.
   Crest: ibex' horn curled forward (ram's horn) Gu betw wings Ar.
Popoff GRU 394;


AiCmnt:
von Gersdorf, noted 12C in Oberlausits, and in 1266 held in Baruth (Kr. Zossen) on the border of Mark Brandenburg and Niederlausits. Several branches were later created Grafen.
Sieb 14/3.1:8+139+t9+t184;


AiCmnt:
von Buchstetten, no details.
Rolland 1:344n52Qh, Buchstetten & Falkenfels;


AiCmnt:
von Bebenstein, no details.
Rolland 1:156;


AiCmnt:
von Montani, tiroler Uradel with seat on Burg Montani nr Schlanders (Südtirol), extinct 1614.
HHStÖs 2:539;


AiCmnt:
von Waldenberg, no details.
Rolland 6:138* (Or 2 chevrons Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Schauenstein, swiss nobles from Graubünden / Grisons, of which Wolf von Schauenstein was Bp.Lavant 1411-1422.
Another family of this name, also from Graubünden, has {barry Gu-Vr & bend Or} in ZUR:508 's.n.' and in Rietstap.
Kneschke D 8:103


AiCmnt:
von Stockau gt Holub al. Holop ze Stokova, noted in Bayern and Mähren. Friedrich von Stockau gt Hollup was a fellow pilgrim of 1486.
      Drawn like a duck.
Goldfriedrich GP 65; Sieb 22/6.1.1:147+t152; Myslivecek E 34;


AiCmnt:
von Griesheim al. Griessen,  noted 1229-1506, swabian Edelherren and ministeriales named from the village Griessen (Kr. Waldshut, B-W).
   Crest: woman isst with bull's horns as arms all per bend Az-Or.
Kindler OB 1:474;


AiCmnt:
von Windeck al. Windegg, no details available.
Rolland 6:177;


AiCmnt:
von Neuenfels, swabian nobles noted 1307 to 1803, with seat at Burg Neuenfels nr Britzingen (Kr. Müllheim, B-W).
HHStD 6:472;


AiCmnt:
von Blindheim, swabian ministeriales from Blindheim on the Donau nr Höchstatt (Kr. Heidenheim, B-W), the place of the 1704 battle.
Sieb E:67, würt; Sieb 22/6.1:t135;


AiCmnt:
von Erzingen, cadets of Bettmeningen, their name came from Erzingen (Kr.  Waldshut), later in austrian service. 
Kindler OB 1:67+311;


AiCmnt:
von Landenberg, probably Landenberg zu Wetzikon, a branch of the swiss family with Stammhaus Alt-Landenberg (canton Zürich), possibly itself a branch of Neipperg, moved into Breisgau and Schwaben. The present arms are probably confounded rather than variant.


AiCmnt:
von Tegernau, no details available.
Rolland 6:11 Tegerman, sui, Or-Sa-Ar;


AiCmnt:
von Geyman al. Geuman, held 1354-1633 Gallspach (BH. Grieskirchen, OO).
Sieb 27/4.5:62-64+t26; HHStÖs 1:39 a.o.; SIE:36n5;

AIRefs:
ETO:61*  (per bend crenelated & oak leaf per bend);


AiCmnt:
Possibly Kelvershaerder von Grafenwerder, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Maltitz al. Miltitz, seat in Elsterwerda (Kr. Leibenwerda, Sachsen-Anhalt, old Churkreis), noted 15C-19C.  Hermann von Maltitz on his seal of 1314 had {barry acc. 3 escallops} according to Sieb A 240. Another thuringian ministerialen family from Maltis (Kr. Altenburg, Thüringen) used  {Ar horse's head Sa}.
Sieb 21/6.6:103+t67 + 16/6.4:t36 pru (Ar-SA); SIE:152n5 * (Sa-Ar), mis; Rolland 4:130 anh;


AiCmnt:
von Aich al. von Eich, noted in Schaffhausen during 1396-1504.
Kindler OB 1:289;


AiCmnt:
von Mittelhausen, named from the village Mittelhausen nr Brumath (dep Bas-Rhin), held lands and offices on both side of the Rhine. Member of the strassbourger patriciat by 1337.
Kindler OB 3:93, als; Sieb24/2.10:t17 als; Rolland 4:218, Strasbourg (Or-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Benstedt, noted in Gft. Mark (land Nordrhein-Westfalen), no details.
   von Isterstetten, not identified. 
Rolland 1:177 pru; SIE:177n10 mar (Benstedt);


AiCmnt:
Klingel, possibly from near St.Pölten (HHStÖs 2:490+606) or in Steiermark (Krassler SW 132).
   Crest: a brimmed hat Gu with a twisted garland of elm leaves Or.
Sieb Si4:110* + Si5:53 (variants);

AIRefs:
SGH:804 'kling von klingen'; ETO:115*; LYN:870*;  ING:70* (rev.);


AiCmnt:
von Murnhart. This family is a branch of Beger von Bleiberg [1271] and used identical arms.
     Crest: bust of man with bascinet and visor.
Rolland 4:269*; Sieb Si2:126;


AiCmnt:
von Reinberg al. von Rheinsberg, had their seat on Burg Rheinsberg on the river Irschel (can Winterthur).
Kindler OB 3:525 (Or-Sa); Rolland 5:142, wes = SIE:111n10, bav (Ar-Gu);  Rolland 5:142, sui (Reinsberg, Or-Sa);


AiCmnt:
Not identified. The arms are similar to those of Requesens.


AiCmnt:
von Rosenfeld, cadet of Schalcksburg [472], in the service of Hz. Teck, seat at Burg Rosefeld (OA. Sulz, Kr. Rottweil, B-W).
Rolland 5:190, sui; Kindler OB 3:624;


AiCmnt:
von Ohlau, vassals of Hz.Liegnitz, possibly Erbvogt von Ohlau.
Hupp ARL 326;


AiCmnt:
von Leinstetten al. Linstetten, ministeriales of the Reichenau, seat on Burg Leinstetten (OA. Sulz, Kr. Rottweill), probaly a branch of Rueti.
Kindler OB 2.484; Rolland 4:72; Sieb Q2:99, würt;


AiCmnt:
von Rueti al. Rüti al. Reute, ancient ministeriales, seat at Burg Alte-Reute (OA. Oberndorf. Kr. Rottweil, B-W).
   von Brandeck,  probably a branch of Rueti, seat at Burg Brandeck by Dornhan (OA. Sulz, Kr. Rottweil).
Kindler OB 1:146 (Brandeck); Kindler OB 3:500; Sieb 23/6.2:t59 (Rueti);


AiCmnt:
vom Sattel al. zu dem Sattel, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Emerkingen, noted 1241 with thier seat in Emerkingen nr Mundelkingen (Kr. Biberach, B-W). The family is probably a cadet of von Tanne, ancient Schencken der Hzt.Schwaben. Another cadet line was the Schenken von Winterstetten, with a seat not far away at Winterstetten (Kr. Biberach). The latter is descendant from Friederich von Tanne (fl.1220), a confidant of Emperor Friedrich II and father of Konrad von Winterstetten. The arms of Emerkingen is usually given as Az-Or, but Ar-Gu has also been reported. The Winterstetten are usually Or/Ar-Sa, but also known with other colours.
Bosl R 417+433+440; Sieb 23/6.2:230+t129 +t23 (Winterstetten);  HHStD 6:756; Kindler OB 1:294 (Emerkingen);

AIRefs:
ZUR:219; SGH:1553 'ald winterstettê'; ING:549*; ZUR:122* wienterstetten'; STY:295* (Ar-Gu);  ZUR:191*; ING:548*; MAN:36* (Or-Sa); STY:532* (Ar-Sa); MIL:752* (Or crampon per bend Sa);


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Schenckenberg, noted 1331-1421, seat in Gem. Epfendorf (OA. Oberndorf, Kr. Rottweil, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:230 würt; Rolland 5:258, baron (Ar-Gu-Or-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Rotberg, with seat Burg Rotberg nr Blauen 13 km SW of  Basel in Jura Mtns; they held the office of ErbKammerer von Basel;
Sieb 14/3.1:352+t79 + 15/3.2.2.2:t15 + 15/3.2.2.1:t133 + 24/2.6:12+t9 bad + 24/2.10:t22 als + 22/2.1:t56 bav; Kindler OB 3:635; Kneschke D 7:593;


AiCmnt:
von Hohenfirst, seat at Burg Hochfirst nr Lenzkirch (Kr. Neustadt, B-W), later in Freiburg 1224 and Neuenburg 1351.
Kindler OB 2:88-89; Rolland 3:212* (Az-Ar-Gu);


AiCmnt:
Balgheim, seat at Balgheim (OA. Spaichingen, Kr. Tuttlingen) .
Kindler OB 1:39;


AiCmnt:
von Willisow, no details.
   Crest: bull's / lion's head with 7 ostrich feathers cch Ar-Gu replacing the horns.
Rolland 3:174 (Gf.Wilisow, aut);


AiCmnt:
von Fronau, with seat in Kr. Regensburg (OPf.), extinct 1459.
   von Grütin, not identified.
Sieb 22/2.1:t32 (later fam) + 6.1.1:t35 + 6.1.2:t26 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Rothenburg, probably from Rothenburg a.d. Neisse (Kr. Niesky, Sachsen), held several estates (Belkau, Hermwalde and Welmitz) in Niederlausitz, The family held the office of Erb-Hauptmann von Breslau / Wroclaw in Schlesien / Silesia.
Rolland 5:196, hen + sil; Sieb 14/3.1:t27+390;


AiCmnt:
von Frankenberg, with seat on Burg Frankenberg in Aachen (Nordrhein-Westfalen).
Sieb 14/3.2:t175;


AiCmnt:
von Kadauer, from Steiermark.
   Crest: bull's attire, with ears.
Krassler SW 15; Hupp ARL 223n1;


AiCmnt:
von Egeren, in Jülich.
Rolland 2:255 jul;


AiCmnt:
von Hohenburg al. Hochenburg, not identified, but Hohenberg, Erb-Marschall von Würzburg, used {per fess Ar-Gu}.


AiCmnt:
von Plessen, from Mecklenburg, noted from 1211.
Crull MW #107; Rolland 5:57;  Achen DA 57 (identical crest);


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Sachsendorf, not identified. However, SGH:818 has the identical arms for Schandorf, also not identified, but with a crest of bull's horns ch. arms.


AiCmnt:
von Matlar, noted in Jülich / Juliers and surrounding territory on the left bank of the Rhine, held i.a. Tüschenbroich in Jülich (Kr. Erkelenz, N-W) and land nr Baerl in Gft. Mörs (Kr. Moers, N-W) in 1440. Dinslaken (Kr. Dinslaken, N-W) is on the right bank just south of the confluence with the river Lippe.
   Crest: greyhound's head Ar muzzled Az.
Fahne KJB 2:91; XRA 1:438, XDF:1298;


AiCmnt:
von Wallbrunn, vassals of Gf. Leiningen, by 1317 held parts of Hochspeyer (Kr. Kaiserlautern, R-P).
HHStD 5.140;  Sieb E 980; SIE:129n8, rhe;


AiCmnt:
zum Turn, same family as the Minnesanger Otto von Turn, probably either the father or the son, fl.1275-1339, and lived E of Rotenburg on the Vierwaldstätter See close to Luzern. 
Sieb 24/2.6:t13; Rolland 6:27;


AiCmnt:
von Boppenstein, not identified
    Arms: grenade apples or poppy heads.


AiCmnt:
von Halberstadt, noted 1266, from Mecklenburg.
Kneschke D 4:163; Crull MW #214;


AiCmnt:
von Helleberg al. van Helbergen, from Obergeldern (in present Netherlands).
Rolland 3:172;


AiCmnt:
von Hoerde, probably from Westfalen. Another familiy from Gft. Mark, Hörde zu Böcke, used a talbot party per fess.
Rolland 3:207, baron;


AiCmnt:
von Uttenhof, here noted as from Kärnten / Carnolia in Austria, but with Stammsitz in Jettenhofen (Kr. Beilngries, OPf.).
Rolland 6:71; Sieb 22/6.1:t191 + 6.1.3:t78 + 14:t468; Sieb F 108+t6; Alberti W;


AiCmnt:
von Deizisau al. Burgermeister von Deizisau, noted 1233, extinct 1774 Their origin were from Deizisau (Kr. Esslingen, B-W).
Sieb 23/6.2:4+t11, würt;


AiCmnt:
von Belgan, not identified, but possibly swabian as were the von Deizisau.


AiCmnt:
von Knecht von Runslingen, not identified.
   Crest: wings ch. 3 pales retracted, i.e. the arms less the lion passt.


AiCmnt:
von Bachheim, noted as vassals of Jülich 1326, but often in the service of the Abp.Köln.
XRA 1:197;  XVL:5932;


AiCmnt:
van Arkel, prominent family from the Netherlands, who for a short time held the duchy of Geldern.
ESNF 5:167-171; Sieb 4:t80;  XRA 1:179;


AiCmnt:
Spiegel von Rodenberg, a group of families or branches named for Haus Spiegel in Köln. They had lands in Kleve and used the arms in diffrent colours.
Fahne KJB 1:404 + 2:141;  XRA 3:439;  Sieb 14/3.1:t32 + 15/3.2.2.2:t17 + 22/2.1:t61 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Achdorf, from Achdorf bei Landshut (OB),  extinct 1510. The present arms are the crest placed on the shield.
Sieb 22/6.1.2:t1, bav (fishing hook); Wernigerode WB;

AIRefs:
STY:259; SGH:911; STY:253* (Sa fishing hook Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Weitershausen, from Hessen. The arms are probably confounded.
Sieb 15/7.2:213+t185; SIE:136n4; Rolland 6:155 {bandé Ar-Sa};


AiCmnt:
von Varresbeck, from Varresbeck (Kr. Wuppertal, N-W) in Gft. Berg.
Fahne KJB 2:171 {Gu-Ar}; XRA 1:228 + 4:86


AiCmnt:
Reich von Hohenreichen, from Reichern or Hohenreichen nr Wertingen, 25 km NW of Augsburg.
Sieb E 622; Rolland 5:139, sou; Sieb Si2:88;


AiCmnt:
von Krotzingen, swabian Uradel with seat in Unterkrotzingen (Kr. Staufen / Müllheim, B-W).
Kindler OB 2:387;


AiCmnt:
von Reinstein, held the 'Unteren Schlosss' in Veitshöcheim (Kr. Würzburg) and the nearby Burg Ravensburg by 1300, noted as Würzburger vassals as late as 1588.
Sieb F 87+t78; SIE:107n2 *; HHStD 7:766;


AiCmnt:
von Kospoth, probably from the village of Kospoda nr Neustadt (Kr. Pössneck, Thüringen), 25 km SE of Jena.
Rolland  3:343, sax; SIE:165n14, mis;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Dörnberg, no details
   Crest: 2 lances for tournaments with cronels Ar and Or.
Sieb 24/2.6:t29*, bad; SIE:139n* (Or-Gu);


AiCmnt:
von Endingen, swabian Uradel, who held the office of Schultheiss of Endingen (Kr. Emmerdingen, B-W) and was by 1396 noted as Strassbourger patricier.
Kindler OB 1:299; Sieb 24/2.10:t9 als; Sieb Als 7; Hupp ARL 122n2;


AiCmnt:
von Hattmannsdorf, no details.
Sieb Si2:105; Hupp ARL 182 + 110n3;


AiCmnt:
Marx von Eckwersheim al. Eselmarx, patricians from Strasbourg in Alsace, noted 1233-1596.
Rolland 4:158; Merz ZUR; Kindler OB 3:38; Sieb 22/2.10:15+t17;


AiCmnt:
von Schaeffersheim, not identified, but probably from Schaeffersheim (can Erstein, dep Bas-Rhin) 20 km S of Strassbourg.


AiCmnt:
von Halleg, no details.
Sieb 28/4.6:t9 salz; SIE:48n3, Steiermark;


AiCmnt:
von Roschwitz, not identified. Identical arms are found for the bohemian Bescowicz in e.g. LYN:989 and BZL:23 and with Az-Ar in DWF:202 and in Myslivecek E 4. Also used by the württemberger Strölin von Böfingen from Ulm, noted 1292 (Sieb 23/6.2:67+t42).


AiCmnt:
von Helfenberg, seat on Burg Helfenberg (BH. Rohrbach, OÖs).
Rolland 3:173n17Q1, Steiermark; HHStÖs 1:51; Hupp ARL 199n4;


AiCmnt:
von Rutzendorf, not identified.
   von Neubauer, styrian nobles.
Krassler SW 192 (Neubauer);


AiCmnt:
vom Stein, not identified. Possibly oldest Rheigrafen arms (Möller S 4:54).


AiCmnt:
von Wissenbach, swabian Uradel, from Wiesenbach (Kr. Weissenhorn, B-W).
Sieb 22/6.1.3:t95; Rolland 6:180;


AiCmnt:
von Gerstetten, probably from Gerstetten (Kr. Heidenheim, B-W).


AiCmnt:
Probably von Herbelstadt as in [1546], but with the colours inverted.
Rolland 3:182 (Gu-Ar, Herbelstadt);


AiCmnt:
von Bülow, mecklenburger Uradel, noted 1229, seat in Ort Bülow bei Rehna (Kr. Grevesmühlen, M-V).
Crull MW 63; Sieb 14/3.1:t4; wikipeida;


AiCmnt:
von Jagow, no details, but possibly from Jagow 30 km N of Prenzlau (M-V).
SIE:183n14 bru;


AiCmnt:
von Driberg, mecklenburger Uradel, noted 1178.
Crull MW 45 #1; Rolland 2:226*;


AiCmnt:
Dünfeld  al. Thüngfeld von Wenckheim, see [1515].


AiCmnt:
von Reichertshausen, bavarian Uradel, extinct 1340. Their arms and crest were adopted around 1334 when the Burg Reicherthausen a.d.Ilm (Kr. Pfaffenhofen, NB) was acquired by Pütrich von Reichertshausen, münchener patricier, noted 1239-1594.
Sieb 22/6.1:86+87+t85 (P.v.R.; v.R); wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
von Wernwag al. Berwangen, from Berwangen (Kr. Waldshut, B-W), but often serving around Strassbourg. Another branch is mentioned in franconian Berwangen (Kr. Eppingen, B-W).
Rolland 6:161 sou; Kindler OB 1:64;


AiCmnt:
von Waldau, not identified.
Rolland 6:137 sil (arrow in bend);


AiCmnt:
von Ödenberg, no details.
SIE:88n7 (Sa-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Leimberg al.Lainberg al. Laimberg. The family held Niederstotzingen (Kr. Heidenheim, B-W) from 1380.
Rolland 4:7 *, Laimberg; HHStD 6:484;


AiCmnt:
von Andregall al. Gallenberg, no details. They later held large estates around Schloss Pichelhofen (BH. Judenburg, Steiermark). Krain or Carnolia is modern Slovenia, Kärnten the austrian region to the north.
Sieb Krain 9 + t7;


AiCmnt:
von Bütikan, ministeriales of Gf.Lenzburg, noted 1173-1558, Büttikon/Buttikan (Bz. Bremgarten, can Aargau).
Kindler OB 1:181; Rolland 1:359, Aargau = {bandé Vair-Ar};


AiCmnt:
von Leubelfing, bavarian Uradel, succeded as  Ebtruchsess von Niederbayern after demise of the T.v.Eggmühl and created RGf. 1690.
Sieb F t4n5; Sieb 22/2.1:15+t9 + 22/7.1:7 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Leberskircher zu Leberskirchen & Lichtenhag (Kr. Vilsbiburg, NB), extinct 16C.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:103+t102;


AiCmnt:
Rammelstein zum Lueg / Loch, noted 1217, extinct 1566, had their seat in Bayr. Unterland.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:6 + 6.1.3:29+t19;


AIRefs:
ING:787; STY:635; STY:57; ZUR:420*; ETO:109*; STY:454* (chief ch. 3 lozenges; zu Pöring);  DWF:70* (ch. arms);


AiCmnt:
Peffenhausen, noted 1297, extinct 1607, seat in Pfeffenhausen (Kr. Rottenburg, NB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:52+t51;


AiCmnt:
von Satzenhofen, bavarian Uradel, held Fuchsenberg und Rothenstadt, and later Ellingen (BA. Weissenburg, MFr.). Another branch was named zum Frauenstein.
Kruse R #58; Sieb 14/3.1:62+t80 + 22/2.1:55+t57 bav (3 bars);


AiCmnt:
von der Warth, noted 1257, seat at Burg Warth (Kr. Dingolfing, NB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:60+t59;


AiCmnt:
von Wartberg, noted 1289-1492, seat in Neunburg von Warperg (OPf.). Warperger zu Dieterskirchen and zu Kurnberg  were members of TG. Einhorn.  
Kruse R #58; Sieb 22/6.1.1:59+t60 + 6.1.3:130;

AIRefs:
MIL:1444; UFF:473 'grove von waldenstein'; SGH:757* 'wartberg' (chicot per bend);


AiCmnt:
Wildenwart, ministeriales of Gf.Falkenstein, noted 12C, extinct 1492, seat at Wildenwart (Kr. Rosenheim, OB).
HHStD 7:821; Sieb 22/6.1.1:6+t4 + 22/6.1.3:141;


AiCmnt:
von Ramsberg, ministeriales of Gf.Bogen, noted 12C, seat at Burg Alt-Randsberg (Kr. Kötzting, NB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:119+t122 bav (Az-Er); HHStD 7:18;


AiCmnt:
Hilgertshausen, extinct c.1415, with Parteneck and Massenberg [1710] of same stock as Kamer zu Hohenkamer. Seat at  Hilgertshausen (Kr. Aichach, OB). 
Sieb 22/6.1.1:44+t42


AiCmnt:
Auer von und zu Au al. Ow; Fhr., swabian Uradel, held Burg Staufenberg bei Durbach (Amt Offenburg, B-W) as Ganerben 13C.
Sieb 22/6.1:t25 bav + 24/2.6:65+t39 bad; Kindler OB 3:298;


AiCmnt:
von Pfirt al. Ferette de Florimont. Ancient ministerialen of the Gf.Pfirt al. C.Ferette with seat nr Mühlhausen / Mulhouse (Alsace).
   Crest: bearded man with torse on his head.
Kindler OB 1:79; Sieb 24/2.6:66+t40 bad + 24/2.10:t21 als;


AiCmnt:
von Freudenberg, seats at Burg Rupprectstein and Lichtensten in Pegnitztal near Nürnberg (Kr. Hersbruck, MFr.-OPf.).
Sieb F 46; Kneschke D 3:334; Sieb 22/2.1:77+t87 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Welsberg, with seat at Burg Welsperg nr Bruneck in Pusterthal, in present Südtirol (Italien). In 16C the family held the offices of ErbKüchenmeister & ErbStabelmeister von Tirol & Erb-Marschall von Brixen. They were raised to the ranks of Fhr. 1567, and Gf. 1693.
Sieb 22/2.1:t19  Gf, bav  + 24/2.6:39+t24 bad + 28/4.1:t20 tir; HHStÖs 2:576; SIE:92n5;


AiCmnt:
von Schinen al. von Schinow, noted 1211-1621,  formerly servants of the Reichenaus,  from Schienen, 5 km SW of Radolfzell, BA. Konstanz.
SIE:120n8; Alberti 2:685 / Sieb E; Merz ZUR 69;


AiCmnt:
Von Praunheim, cadets of the hessian family Sachsenhausen. The present arms are unusual, the fess sprouting flowers usually being quartered with the swan-helmet of Sachsenhausen.
Möller S 3:261; SIE:88n2Q2*, Rolland 5:220Q2, pal; Clemmensen OM;


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Castell, seat Burg Castel nr Konstanz.
Sieb 23/2.5:t4; Kneschke D 2:234;


AiCmnt:
von Wehingen al. Waichingen, with an ancient seat at Wehingen (Kr. Tuttlingen, B-W), but in habsburger service. The seat was sold 1361 but mortgaged back several times. Reinhard von Wehingen (d.1394) owned much land in Niederösterreich and commanded the rear division at Sempach 1386.
Sieb 26:2:527+t257, NiedØs;  Sieb 23/6.2:t26, würt; HHStD 6:727; HHStÖs 1:298+424+555; Hupp ARL 23n3;


AiCmnt:
von Ramschwag, noted 1176, from Alt-Ramschwag between Degenau and Bernardzell (Gem. Häggenschwil,  Bz. Tablat, can St.Gallen).
   Crest: 1 head reguardant. 
Sieb 24/2.6:67+t40 bad; Merz ZUR;


AiCmnt:
von Horneck al. Hornegg al. Schab von Horneck, swabian or bavarian, but no details.
Hupp ARL 214n1;


AiCmnt:
Beyer von Rineck, cadet of Beyer von Hagenweiler, nobles with seats at Burg Rheineck (can St.Gallen), Burg Senftenau nr Lindau and at Arbon on the Bodensee, later citizens and mayors in Konstanz.
Kindler OB 1:74;


AiCmnt:
von Firmian, tiroler Uradel, noted 1281, Fhr 1497+1526; Gf 1749; RFst 1755-88; 1361 Landmarschall von Tirol;  1471 Landmarschall zum Bp.Trient/Trentino. Seat at Burg Firmian al. Sigmunskron in Trentino until 1473.
Sieb 41.3A:73+t90; Sieb 27/4.5:n; Sieb 28/4.1:6+t6;  Sieb 28/4.6:t6, salzbg; Gall W 316;


AiCmnt:
Waldner von Sulz, alsatian Uradel with seat at Burg Freundstein (can Soulz-Haut-Rhin) in the Vogesen mtns.
Sieb 24/2.6:25+t17 bad +  20/6.12:t86 + 24/2.10:t26 als; Kneschke D 9:448-449; SIE:128n6;


AiCmnt:
Burggraf, not identified, but possibly the family, who held Burtenbach (Kr. Günzburg, Bayern) as vassals of the Bp.Augsburg. The allodial property was sold in 1532 by Ulrich Burggraf (HHStD 7:1532). Another Ulrich was a member of the Order or society of the Swan (Kruse R 338 #69).


AiCmnt:
von Almhofen, swabian Uradel, noted 886, seat at Burg Almhofen on the left bank of the Breg between Hüfingen and Donaueschingen.
Kindler OB 1:6-7; Rolland 1:34;


AiCmnt:
Herter von Herneck, seat at Eck by Kressbach in Tübingen. Wilhelm Herter von Hertneck (fl.1475) was one of the principal swiss captains during the wars with Burgundy, commanding at Murten and Nancy.
Sieb 23/6.2:12+t3 wurt; SIE:113n9 & wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
von Boxau, extinct 15C, seat in Poxau in Vilsthal (Kr. Vilsbiburg, NB).
   Crest: ibex isst Az with horns Gu.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:105+t104; Rolland 1:298n13Q1 (Az-Ar);


AiCmnt:
Grans von Uttendorf, noted 1137, extinct 1450.
Sieb 22/6.1:40+t37 bav; SIE:91n14; Hupp ARL 168n4;


AiCmnt:
von Eisenhof, extinct 1515, lands in Kr. Weissenburg.
Sieb F 41+t138; Sieb 22/6.1.1:35+t31, bav;


AiCmnt:
von Laiming al. Leiming, seat in Laiming on right bank of Inn (Kr. Wasserburg, OB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:18+t15 + 23/6.2:t37 wurt;


AiCmnt:
Judmann zu Affecking, in NiederBayern, extinct 1497. 
Sieb 22/6.1:16+t13, bav;


AiCmnt:
Ebser von Ebs, extinct 1468, had their seat on the Inn.
Sieb 22/6.1:35+t31, bav;


AiCmnt:
Schilwatz von Schilwitzhausen nr Vohburg (Kr. Ingolstadt, OB), extinct 1484.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:107+t106;


AiCmnt:
Rainer von Rain, held Rain, Alholfing, Schambach and Getolfing (all in Kr. Straubing, NB) . They became extinct in 1569.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:54+t52; HHStD 7:600;


AiCmnt:
von Waldau, noted 1221, extinct 16C, seat at Waldau (Kr. Vohenstrauss, OPf.). They had a case of ownership to these arms with the von Waldthurn, another branch, before the PfGf. Johan zu Neumarkt during 15C.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:58+t61 + 22/6.1.3:t86; HHStD 7:782;


AiCmnt:
Hofer zu Lobenstein, seats at Burg Hof nr Stefling (Kr.Roding, Opf.) and nearby Lobenstein. They held the office of Erbmarschall der Bp.Regensburg.
Sieb 23/2.5:t9, würt + 14/3.1:t58; Myslivecek E 21; HHStD 7:194+715-716+732;


AiCmnt:
von Hasslang, had same origin as Kemnath. Their seat was at Hasslangkreit (Kr. Aichach, OB). They held the office of  Erbhofmeister Bayern from 1618 until they became extinct in 1804.
Sieb 22/6.1:15+t10 + t12; HHStD 7:309;


AiCmnt:
Weichs an der Glonn, noted 1143, Fhr. 1623, still living 1940. Seat at Burg Weichs (Kr. Dachau, OB).
Sieb 14/Anh:t20; Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t20 + 22/2.1:62+t67 bav; HHStD 7:793;


AiCmnt:
Pfaffinger, created Erbmarschall von NiederBayern, extinct 1519, seat in Salmanskirchen (Kr. Mühldorf, OB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:23+t19;


AiCmnt:
von Mistelbach, noted 1125-1218 & 1311-1563, possibly different families holding the seat in Mistelbach (Kr. Bayreuth, OFr.).
Sieb 20/6.12:t51thu + 22/6.1.1:49+t48 bav; Voit AO 201-206;


ArmTxt:
turnn vom turn zum nüwenburg erbschenk zu saltzburg

AiCmnt:
Thurn von Neubeuren (Kr. Rosenheim, OB), a salzburger Uradel, held the office of Erschenck von Salzburg. A branch acquired Neubeuren in 1403.
  Crest ornament: crown Gu.
Sieb 22/6.1.3:111+t73;


AiCmnt:
von Bunzinger zum Ross-stein & Holztraubach were probably wittelsbacher bastards. They were noted 1350, and became extinct in 1560.
   Crest: horn dx lozengy Ar-Az and horn sn Gu.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:9+t7 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Wiesentau, ministeriales of Bp.Bamberg, noted 1128, extinct 1814, seat in Wiesenthau (Kr. Forchheim, OFr.).
   Crest: actually bull's horns made into flutes (cornets à bouquin) with linen balls below the mouthpiece.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:62+t63 + 22/6.1.3:140+t96 (sigil 1407); HHStD 7:817; Voit AO 396-404;


AiCmnt:
Heybach gt Heybeck, no details.
    Crest: horse's head Sa bridled Gu.
Rolland 5:194 fkn;

AIRefs:
ING:790* 'dye haubecken'; KCR:957*  s.n. (Ar-Sa);


ArmTxt:
murer von gottneg erbschenk in nider bairn

AiCmnt:
von Murach, seats in Nieder-Murach (Kr. Oberviechtach, OPf.) and Guteneck. Albrecht von Murach, fl.1430-1486, was member of the Löwlerbund, acquired Stamsried (Kr. Roding, OPf.) on his return from Denmark on the death of Christopher III king of Denmark (r.1440-1448) and Hz.Bayern.
Sieb F 76+t7; Kneschke D 6:425-426; HHStD 7:713; SIE:77n8;


AiCmnt:
von Aichberg zu Raab & Moss, noted 1300, extinct 1517, seat at Deckendorf im Bayr.Unterland. The black fess is an argument from 1423 as is the crown.
   Crest: the point is rounded with the upturn replaced with a black 'furred' brim.
ESNF 16:84; Sieb 22/6.1.1:3+t1 + 22/6.1.2:4+t1 + 22/6.1.13:t155;


AiCmnt:
Trauner, noted 13C in Salzburger area and Niederbayern, had several lines, named for their castles.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:110+187+t110+t190 + 28/4.6:69+t27-t28 salz; Sieb E 849;


AiCmnt:
von Sattelbogen, extinct 1537, seat in Sattelbogen (Kr. Cham, OPf.).
Sieb 22/6.1:123+t126, bav; Bosl R 473;


AiCmnt:
von Offenstetten, seat in Offenstetten (Kr. Kelheim, NB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:51+168+t50  + Sieb-Salz 46;


AiCmnt:
von Wisbech, noted 13C, extinct 1574, held the office of Erb-Kämmermeister von Salzburg. Their seat was Burg Winkl in  Oberalm (BH. Hallein, Salzburg).
   Crest: bust of moor dressed Gu with hat Gu decorated with an nostrich feather Ar.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:63+t63 + 28/4.6:74+t30; HHStÖs 2:360;


AiCmnt:
von Hertenberg, noted 1300-1500 in Oberpfalz, given the office of Truchsess von Bp.Regensburg in 1402.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:43+t43; Hupp ARL 201n4;


AiCmnt:
von Münchweil, swiss-swabian Uradel, from Münchwilen in either Aargau or Thurgau.
Kneschke D 5:411; SIE:126n7, rhe;


AiCmnt:
Taufkirchen zu Guttenburg & Englburg (Kr. Passau, OB), Fhr. 1639, Gf. 1684.
Sieb 22/2.1:24+t17 bav + 28/4.6:t26 salz;


AiCmnt:
von Mosheim, salzburger Uradel, seat at Burg Mosheim im Lungau nr Mauterndorf (Tirol).
Sieb 28/4.6:t17 salz; SIE:32n7Q1, Fhr;  Rolland 4:250, Steiermark;


AiCmnt:
zu Rhein, swiss Uradel, noted 1164, french barons 1773, with seat nr Basel, which later moved into Bayern and Alsace. 
Rolland 5:153, bav; Kindler OB 3:510; Kneschke D 6:479; Sieb 24/2.10:t30 als;


AiCmnt:
von Hertenstein, swiss Uradel, can Luzern; seat at Ablach, and by 1430 austrian vassals with lands in Muttenz, and held Burg Königsstein nr Aarau; 
Kindler OB 2:45; SIE:200n5;


AiCmnt:
von Altmanshof, by 1201 marshall of Schwaben, a branch of Lautrach, seat at Altmannshofen (OA. Leutkirch, Kr. Wangen, B-W).
 HHStD 6:18; Bosl R 442; Rolland 1:38, würt + sax;


AiCmnt:
von Luternau, swiss Uradel and ministeriales of Gf.Kiburg, by 1429 citizens of Bern.
   Crest: out of a 'fess embattled of 3 merlons' Ar a talbot's head Sa.
Kindler OB 2:550; Rolland 4:105, Bern;


AiCmnt:
von Liechteneck, ministerialen of Hz. Teck and Gf.Aichelberg, noted 1293-1469, seat nr Kircheim unter Teck (Kr. Nürtingen, B-W).
   Crest: a curled pointed cap Gu inverted, the upturn Er garnished with 5 feathers Or.
Rolland 4:63; Sieb 23/6.2:t17; Hupp ARL 264;

AIRefs:
BHM:3191*; LYN:1703*; ING:536*; MIL:967*; NLU:442*; STY:92* (Az bend Or & chief Gu); QDB:160* (tierced per fess);


AIRefs:
DWF:938*; ZUR:277*; BER:1129* (3 chevrons); MIL:863* (chevronny of 4); ING:436*; STY:467* (chevronny of 4 & border);


AiCmnt:
Mönch von Erlach, no details available.
Rolland 4:226 bav;


AiCmnt:
Giel, swiss nobles from can St.Gallen. Rudolf Giel von Gielsberg was Hofmarschall der Abt.St.Gallen in 1460.
Kneschke D 3:517; SIE:202n3 (Giel von Gielsberg);


AiCmnt:
von Bern, had their seat until 1417 in a castle near Bernburg by Rottweil (Kr. Rottweil, B-W).
Kindler OB 1:60;


AiCmnt:
Völtsch, strassburger patricians, no details.
Sieb 24/2.10:23+t27; SIE:194n;


AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Lenzburg, probably of Lenzburg in Aargau, no details available.


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Staufenberg, Erbschenck der Gf.Zollern, acquired Wilfingen (Kr. Saulgau) in 1461.
Sieb 2272.1:21+t15 bav; Sieb 22/2.1:t61 bav; wikipedia; HHStD 6:753;


AiCmnt:
von Uttenheim, alsatian nobles from Uttenheim, 20 km S of Strassbourg.
   Crest: the head engouling the helmet.
SIE:194n9 = {Sa-Or};


AiCmnt:
von Krottendorf, bavarian Uradel, noted at Bayreuth c.1280, by 1480 one branch held Frankenberg, 20 km SE of Bayreuth (OFr.), other members moved into Steiermark.
Rolland 3:354 sty; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t134, bav; Hupp ARL 109n2; SIE:80n14 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Lützow, seat at Lützow 8 km SE of Gadebusch, they held the office of Erbmarschalk von Mecklenbourg.
Crull MW #328;


ArmTxt:
von milsan erbmarschalk des lantz stetin

AiCmnt:
von Maltzan, mecklenburger and pomeranian Uradel, held the office of Erbmarschalk of Stettin with seat in the village of Moltzahn in the mecklenburger diocese Ratzeburg. Members later moved into Sachsen and Böhmen. Johan von Maltzan was one of the fellow travellers of 1486.
Goldfriedrich GP 27 (J.v.M.); Achen DA 331;  SIE:29n11 + 166n1, sax; Sieb 14/3.1:t20; Kneschke D 5:101; Crull WM #6;


AiCmnt:
von Cless, tiroler nobles, no details available.
Rolland 2:96;


AiCmnt:
von Keller, swiss nobles, no details available.
Rolland 3:301 basel (Or-Az-Or);


AiCmnt:
Meier von Hüningen, no details available. Ther name probably refers to the Meieramt of the town of Hüningen / Huningue on the left bank of the Rhine slightly above Basel.
Rolland 4:203, Basel;


AiCmnt:
von Waldau, bavarian nobles with branches at Waldau, Waldthurn and Pleystein  (Kr. Vohenstrauss, OPf.).
Rolland 6:138n2; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t86 = {Gu tower Ar on mount Sa}; HHStD 7:782;

AIRefs:
QDB:115; RUG:1280*; GEL:208*; BHM:3069* (tower on triangular mount); ING:797* (Ar-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Werenwang al. Werbenwang, swabian vassals of the Grafen Zollern and Hohenberg with seat Burg Werenwang nr Hausen im Tal (Kr. Stockach, B-W). The Minnesanger Hugo von Werbenwang, fl.1258-1279, was a member of this family.  Walther MAN 168;  HHStD 6:248; Rolland 6:160 = {Or-Sa};


AiCmnt:
Remp von Pfulingen, noted from 1260 to 1499 with property in Pfullingen (Kr. Reutlingen, B-W).
Rolland 5:48, würt; HHStD 6:530; Sieb 23/6.2:t6 wurt;


AiCmnt:
von Neuenstein, swabian Uradel with seat at Burg Neuenstein (Kr. Öhringen, B-W).
Siebmacher 1701, Sieb 2:143 =  Rolland 4:281sui (Gu-Or); HHStD 6:473;


AiCmnt:
Kreis von Lindenfels, no details.
Sieb 22/6.1.2:100+t62 (K.v.L);


AiCmnt:
Vogt von Summerau & Prasberg, noted 1187-1817, stauffer ministeriales with seat at Alt-Summerau nr Oberlangnau (Kr. Tettnang, B-W). There are tombstones for the family in Eichstätt, MFr.
Kindler OB 11:367-370; Sieb F 109+t100; HHStD 6:496; Sieb 1.3.1:70 + 3/3.13:t159 + 6.2:143; Rolland 2:122;


AiCmnt:
von Hagenbach, seat at Burg Hagenbach nr Altkirch (dep Haut-Rhin, Alsace). Several members of the family held high positions, e.g. Landvogt and Hofmeister in Alsace, in burgundian and austrian service during 1440-1520.
Kindler OB 1:517-519; Rolland 3:134;


AiCmnt:
von Gradner, styrian Uradel, which moved to Tirol by 1446, on the marriage of Wiguleis von Gradner (fl.1446-1456) and Veronika Starkenberg.
Rolland 2:80 (Gradner B.Windischgrätz); Trapp TB 8:347; Sieb 28/4.1:n + 28/4.7:n;


AiCmnt:
von Botsch von Zwingenberg, tiroler Uradel, though a branch of the florentiner family de Rossi. The became extinct 1639 and absorbed into Stachelburg. The name is rendered as 'gotsch' on the Sempach mural in Kloster Königsfelden (Fontana GT 547).
Weingärtner TB 22;  Sieb 28/6.3:20+t2 tir; Hupp ARL 64;


AiCmnt:
von Helmsdorff, seat at Burg Helmsdorf nr Immenstaad on the Bodensee and properties around the lake.
Rolland 3:175; Kneschke D 4:297; HHStD 6:17;


AiCmnt:
Horneck von Hornberg, seat at Burg Horneck über Gundelsheim, Kr. Heilbronn (B-W, fkn), which by 1425 became after the debacle at Tannenberg (1410) the seat of the Teutonic Orders Deutschmeister .
HHStD 6:232; SIE:118n7;


AiCmnt:
Nix von Hoheneck gt Enzberger, no details available.
Sieb 23/6.2:102 wurt;


AiCmnt:
Fetzer von Ockenhausen, swabian nobles, noted 1336, seat at Oggenhausen (Kr. Heidenheim, B-W).
Rolland 2:319; Sieb 23/6.2:t12 wurt;


AiCmnt:
Trautson von Sprechenstein Hr.von Matrei, with lands in Oberösterreich and in Tirol, e.g. Matrei am Brenner (BH. Innsbruck).
-Gall W 293 (tir); Sieb 27/4.5  + 26.2/4.4.2:375-379+t180-183 nös; Hupp ARL 154; Kneschke D 9:258-259;


AiCmnt:
von Emmershofen, swabian Uradel from Emershofen (Kr. Illertissen, Bayern).
Sieb 22/6.1.2:t18; Kindler OB 1:294; Kneschke D 3:104;


AiCmnt:
von Neydeck, by 1360 had a seat at Burg Neideck (Kr. Ebermannstadt, OFr.), probably taken over as officers of the Bp.Bamberg, when the last of the Schlüsselbergers was killed during the final siege in 1347. A branch later moved into Krain / Carnolia.
Sieb 22/6.1.1p104+t104 + 26.1:314; Hupp ARL 317;


AiCmnt:
Hiwill al. Hunweil al. Degen von Hinwill, noted 1130-1610, from Hinwyll in Hft.Grünenberg (canton Zürich). They held several estates as vassals of the Grafen Kiburg, Toggenburg and Rapperweil and of the Abbey St.Gallen.
   Crest ornament: cushion Sa, tasseled Sa.
Rolland 3:202+243; Kindler OB 2:178-182;


AiCmnt:
von Silenen, formerly de Prato al. von der Matte, noted 1206 in Ursern, came from Oberwallis to Uri, where they 1256 held a small castle in Silenen (can Uri) as Meier, extinct 1564 in Italy.
HHStS 601 a.o.; Rolland 5:309, Vaud;


AiCmnt:
von Stutterheim, thuringian Uradel, from Stotternheim 5 km N of Erfurt.
Sieb 14/3.1:t86 + 20/6.12:t20 sax (Az-Or); wikipedia;


AiCmnt:
von Trapp, styrian Uradel, moved from Leutschach (BH. Leibnitz) into Tirol during 14C, acquired Churburg from Matsch.
Sieb 28/4.1:17+t20 tir; HHStÖs 2:99; Hupp ARL 101n1;


AiCmnt:
von Uttenried al. Uchtenried, swabian Uradel with seat at Untergünzburg (Kr. Günzburg, Bayern).
   Crest: pointed cap Sa with upturn Ar and tipped with a roundel Or between 2 ibex's horns Ar.
Sieb 22/6.1.3:t78; Rolland 6:63;


AiCmnt:
von Fannauer, noted 1379-1447, seat in Bühl nr Creussen (Kr. Bayreuth, OFr.). Nicholas obtained an argumentation of a crest coronet during the coronation of emperor Sigimund in Rome in 1433.
Sieb 22/6.1.3:118+171+t119 (camel isst);


AiCmnt:
von Massmünster, no details.
Hupp ARL 22n7; Rolland 4:159; XDD:2727;


AiCmnt:
von Trotha, still living.
Popoff GRU 378; CLE:1118 (Thilo von Trotha, Bp. Merseburg 1466-1514);


AiCmnt:
von Gundrichingen, came to NÖs from Schwaben around 1460, extinct 1594.
Rolland 3:121 tir;  Sieb Si2:89 + Si5:30* (qtg per fess Or-Sa & horse cch) + 26/4.4.1:145;


AiCmnt:
von Westernach, swabian Uradel, who held several estates in Kr. Heidenheim, Ulm and Göppingen around 1430. The present arms are confounded.
HHStD 6:124+129+154+484; Sieb F 113 + t87; SIE:110n14 = Rolland 6:163, bav = {Ar fox crowned rampant proper};


ArmTxt:
von schönnow genant hurus zum schwertstat

AiCmnt:
von Schönau gt Hurus zum Schwertstatt al. Schönau-Wehr. Swabian Uradel with seat at Burg Schönau on the Rhine nr Schwörstadt (Kr.Säckingen). The family in 1364 held the office of Grossmeier des Stiftes Säckingen nearby.
Sieb 24/2.6:t10 bad + 24/2.10:t24 als; SIE:44n5 tir;


AiCmnt:
von Hechenried al. Heinrieth, noted 1140, extinct 1462, seat at Burg Unterhenriet (Kr. Heilbronn, B-W). The arms and crest are very similar to Hummel von Lichteneck [1966].
Sieb 23/6.2:216+t119 (Heinrieth);  HHStD 6:695;


AiCmnt:
von Grafeneck, swabian Uradel with seat on Burg Grafeneck nr Dapfen (Kr. Münsingen). Friederich von Graveneck was Bp.Augsburg 1414.
HHStD 6:114; Rolland 3:90; SIE:25n8;


AiCmnt:
von Baden zum Liel,  ancient Zähringer ministerialen with seat in Badenweiler (Kr. Müllheim). Kindler gives the crest as wings ch. arms.
   Crest: man Ar in bath tub checky Ar-Sa lined Or.
Kindler OB 1:27-31; John BH 55, bgu; Sieb 24/2:10:t3 als; SIE:195n13; Rolland 1:103, baron; Hupp ARL 177;


AiCmnt:
von Stainach al. Steinegg, noted 1378, ministeriales of St.Gallen and of the Bp.Konstanz.
    The family might be confused with that of the Minnesanger Bligger (II) von Steinach, who used a harp in MAN:58. The arms are variously described as a fox or a wolf.
Bodmer SGH 56; DHBS 6:347-348;


AiCmnt:
von Hungerstein, formerly in the service of Ab.Murbach. Their seat was Burg Hungerstein al. Hugstein nr Guebwiller (dep Haut-Rhin, Alsace). The arms are probably derived from that of the abbey.
Kindler OB 2:176; Rolland 3:248;


AiCmnt:
von Limbach al. Mant von Limbach, nassauer Uradel, noted 1221-1581, seat in Limbach (Amt Hachenburg, Kr. Oberwesterwald, R-P).
Sieb 20/6.7:t48;


AiCmnt:
von Wachtendonck, with seat in Wachtendonck (Kr. Geldern, N-W ). 
Fahne KJB 1:440; XRA 4:185;


AiCmnt:
von Geippenkoffen, not identified.
   Az-Ar in GRU/a.


AiCmnt:
von Vrankenhoven, in Jülich. The crest is commonly a roundel.  Frankenberg in Jülich is in [2017] with {Sa roundely Or}.
XRA 4:168;


AiCmnt:
vom Bande, not identified.
    Popoff GRU 432 notes the arms of Bruych from Rhein-Mosel in Hauptmann MW 17+t6 with {lozengy Ar-Az}.


AiCmnt:
von Randeck, ministerialen at Burg Randeck nr hamlet Mannweiler on the Alsentz (Kr. Alzey, R-P). 
Bosl R 1:254;  Möller S 1:82 + 4:38; Sieb 20/6.7:t55;


AiCmnt:
von Grafendorf, no details.
Rolland 3:81 sax (Az-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Klingenstein, not identified. 
      A family of that name, dillinger ministeriales, held Burg Klingenstein (Kr. Ulm, B-W) during the 13C and until 15C it was held by the Stein von Klingenstein. 
      A swabian family Klingenstein, vassals of Gf.Kirchberg, living nr Ulm, used {Gu fess Ar ch. mullet Or} in ING:550 a.o.
      Popoff GRU 432 notes, with no details, a Klingenstein with these arms in the Rhein-Mosel area mentioned by  A.F. Wolfert, 'Wolfeisen ..', AH, 1984, 98:11-18.
Sieb 23/6.2:176; HHStD 6:344, Bosl R 373 (ulmer fam);


AiCmnt:
Reuss zu Reussenstein, swabian Uradel, noted 13C, extinct 1603; seat at Burg Reussenstein nr Wiesenstieg (Kr. Göppingen, B-W), vassals of Gf.Württemberg and Hz.Teck.
Sieb 23/6.2:t6 wurt; HHStD 6:748; Rolland 5:150, würt;


AiCmnt:
von Balshofen, swabian Uradel with seat Balshofen on the Laufbache (Kr. Buehl, B-W).
   Crest: a bearded man hooded, the hood having 2 donkey's ears, all Or.
Kindler OB 1:41; Rolland 1:115; Sieb E 37;


AiCmnt:
von Honsberg, no details,
   Crest: from a low vat, checky of 2 tiers, a plume of ostrich feathers cch Ar-Sa.
Rolland; SIE:152n15;


AiCmnt:
Probably Oberstetten, in Steinhausen (OA.Biberach, Kr. Zollern), noted 1129, sigil 1337.
   Crest: 2 bull's horns, dx Or, sn bendy Ar-Sa.
Sieb E 563 (uncol);


AiCmnt:
von Mayenthal, ministeriales of the BGf.Nürnberg, a branch named zu Wichsenstein (nr Thuisbrunn, Kr. Forcheim, OFr.) in 1414, another Neuenburg (nr Erlangen, MFr.), extinct 1527.
Sieb 22/6.1:t48; Rolland 4:170;


AiCmnt:
Rugg al. Ruck von Tanneck, seat on Burg Tanneck nr Fischingen, can St.Gallen, but active around Bodensee. Extinct in 18C.
Kindler OB 3:660;


AiCmnt:
von Lissberg al. Liebsperg, held Trabelsdorf nr Bamberg, extinct 1522, related to Thüngfeld.
Sieb F 71+t140 (Ar-Gu);


AiCmnt:
Hertz von Linach al. Hertz von Leineck, probably a family that derived their arms from the franconian Leineck, ministerialen of Gf.Andechs-Meranienin the Bayreuth area. Also known are Schenck and Marschalk von Leineck with nearly similar arms [1538].
Sieb F 67+t80+t83 (Leineck);


AiCmnt:
von Pforr, citizens of Freiburg i.B., breisgauer nobles and habsburger officials by 1460.
Kindler OB 1:86; HHStD 6:456;


AiCmnt:
Muenzer von Sinkingen, noted 1275-1628, seat in Sinkingen nr Niedereschach (Kr. Villingen, B-W). The figures are coins, probably with hohenstaufer eagles.
Kindler OB 3:166;


AiCmnt:
von Keppendorf or von Kempendorf, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Schönfeld, no details.
Sieb 20/6.13:t19; SIE:144n1;


AiCmnt:
von Veltheim, seat Burg Veltheim a.d.Elm, 10 km SW of Braunsweig.
Sieb 14/3.1:t34+t469 + 19/2.10:t9 bru; Köbler HL 577; SIE:167n3Q2, sax;


AiCmnt:
von Braubach al. Gemage von Braubach, noted 1369.
   Crest ornament: crown Ar.
Gruber MR 20-21 (uncol.);


AiCmnt:
von Panwitz, no details, seat in Alt-Lomnitz (Gft.Glatz) and noted in Sachsen, Böhmen and Schlesien.
Sieb 30/4.9:296+t111 + 31/4.10:t163;


AiCmnt:
von Schentz, not identified. Schenck von Schenckenstein used an unbroken antler and a different crest. Seyler (Sieb A 368) has the 1466 grant of arms to the brothers Wilhelm and Heinrich Schentz as {per fess Sa-Or a stag salient cch}.
    Crest: annulet or mirror Sa-Ar tipped with tuft of cock feathers.


AiCmnt:
von Westerholt, westphalian Uradel, R-Fhr. 1634, seat in Burg Westerholt (Kr. Recklinghausen, N-W) in Gft.Mark.
   GRU/b has this as item 355n5, last of the top row 
Sieb 14/3.1:t36+t91 + 24/2.6:39+t24; Sieb-bav;


AiCmnt:
von Wattenheim, noted 1344, from Wattenheim (Kr. Frankenthal, R-P), later nr Neckarsulm (B-W).
Sieb E 995;


AiCmnt:
von Rennenberg rather than Rentzbach, no details.
Rolland 5:146; Möller S 4:84;


AiCmnt:
von Dadenberg, no details.
Fahne KJB 1:78;


AiCmnt:
Vogt von Fronhausen, no details, but probably in Kr. Marburg, Hessen.
SIE:157n;


AiCmnt:
von Raitz al. Rationes, noted 12C, when they held Hft.Frentz ((Kr. Bergheim, N-W), kölner patricier.
Fahne 1:346-349;  XRA 3.187; Sieb  20/2.7:t8;


AiCmnt:
von Isengarten, often in service of the Abp. Köln, but with seat at Burghaus Isengarten bei Waldbroel (Kr. Oberberg, N-W) in Gft. Berg.
Fahne KJB 2:71;


AiCmnt:
von Falkenstein. They were probably cadets of Vianden as were Brandenbourg and Schöneck. A  Hr.Falkenstein with {Gu ermined Or escutcheon Ar} was noted 1340 (Gruber MR 39).


AiCmnt:
von Ortenberg al. Schönburg-Ortenburg, from Eifel, no details.
Hauptmann MW 36-37;


AiCmnt:
von Friesenheim gt von Wachenheim, no details.
Hupp ARL 145n3;


AiCmnt:
von Welchenhausen al. Vaulx, with seat in Welchenhausen, Deutsch-Limburg (Kr. Prüm, R-P).
Rolland 6:156;  XRA 4:219;


AiCmnt:
von Brandenbourg, unusual arms, probably of a branch of the Brandenbourgs in Eifel, cadets of C.Vianden (5 km E), the castle lies 30 km W of Bitburg, in Luxembourg.
Hemricourt M 26; Sieb 20/6.7:t2 nas; XRA 1:319, 4:407;


AiCmnt:
von Walderdorf, seat at  Wallendorf (Amt Herborn, Kr. Birkenfeld, R-P).
Rolland 6:38n32Q1, nas + rhe; Sieb 4/1.3A:t371 + 20/3.4 + 20/2.7:t4 hen;


AiCmnt:
von Richenburg, no details. The colouring is unfinished.
Rolland 5:157 sui (Or-Gu);


AiCmnt:
von Wittgenstein, not identified. The Gf. Wittgenstein, absorbed 1359 by Sayn bore {Ar 2 pales Sa}.


AiCmnt:
von Meckenheim, seat at Meckenheim (Kr. Bonn, N-W).
   Crest: the tip of the staff flory per pale Ar-Sa.
Rolland 4:175;


AiCmnt:
von Reimbach or possibly Rheinbach close to Meckenheim, no details.
Rolland 5:141;


AiCmnt:
von Kirchheim, no details.
A-F. Wolfert, 'Wolfeisen ..', AH, 1984, p.11-18;


AiCmnt:
von Fronau, vassals of Bp. Bamberg, seat in Froanu (Kr. Regensburg, OPf.), extinct 1459.
Sieb 22/2.1:t32 (later fam) + 22/6.1.1:t35 + 22/6.1.2:t26 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Busch al. Peuscher zum Leonstein, franconian nobles, who moved to Schrobenhausen (Kr. Schrobenhausen, OB) and later into Kärnten.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:t3 bav; Rolland 1:205n11Q1, baron, aut;


AiCmnt:
von Ehrenfels, held Burg Alt-Ehrenfels nr Hayingen (Kr. Münsingen, B-W), noted 1302, extinct 1383. The castle belonged to the Gundelfingen and was lin 14C  owned by Kaib von Hohenstein (Speth) and Kloster Zwiefelten.
REF:
HHStD 6:250 (Alt-E); Sieb 23/6.2:4+t12 wurt (vE);


AiCmnt:
Stockhörner, noted 1137, ancient seat on Burg Stockhorn (can Bern) on Thuner See. In habsburger service 1276, and later prominent in Niederösterreich.
   Crest: fox or wolf sejt.
Sieb 26/4.4.2:234+t104 + 24/2.6:78+t45 bad;


AiCmnt:
Probably Mierlaer van Milendonck as proposed by Popoff GRU 443. Seat at Burg Mylar on the Maas, S.Milendonck 1387,  Erbhofmeister von Geldern 1339, fl.1870.
Fahne KJ 1:282 + 2:95; Sieb 3/1.3.2A:41+t46; ESNF 7:161; XRA 2:485;


AiCmnt:
von Kärgl, no details.
   von Kerssel, not identified.
SIE:81n5 (Kärgl);


AiCmnt:
von Rohrbach; ministerialen of Habsburger and Walsee, seat on Burg Rohrbach (Gem.Weistrach, BH.Amstetten, NÖs), built 1420.
Sieb 27/4.5:t79 + 26.1/4.4.1:t212; HHStÖs 1:609;


AiCmnt:
von Pflugelrain, probably Rainer von Rein, see [1748].


AiCmnt:
von Kageneck, alsatian Uradel and Strassburger patricier, but also active in Konstanz.
Kindler OB 2:222; Sieb 24/2.6:10+t8+t35 bad;SIE:192n1;


AiCmnt:
von Altendorf, no details.
Rolland 1:37;


AiCmnt:
Hummel von Lichtenberg, see Hechenried  [1837] with different crest.


AiCmnt:
von Bernhausen, swabian Uradel, noted 1050, Fhr. 1665, extinct 1833; reichministerialen and vassals of Württemberg, Tübingen and Burgau. Their seat was in Bernhausen (Kr. Esslingen, B-W). Before 1370 the family used the arms {per pale lion & wing}.
Sieb 23/2.5:t6 + 23/6.2:t.1; Sieb F 31+t6; HHStD 6:63;


AiCmnt:
von Lichtenfels, swabian Uradel, noted 1319-1595, of similar origin and arms as von Bellenstein and von Dettingen, seat at Burg Lichtenfels nr Leinstetten (Kr. Rottweil, B-W).
   von Liechteneck, not identified, the family near Teck used {bend & chief} and the one nr Kenzingen (B-W) used {per pale & border cch}.
   Crest: 2 swan's heads in saltire.
Kindler OB 2:498-502; Sieb 23/6.2:t17;


AiCmnt:
von Brockhusen al. Broeckhuisen, seat in Broekhuisen (Kr. Geldern, N-W).
Fahne KJB 1:457 + 2:19; XRA 1:334 + 4:241;


AiCmnt:
Probably von Matschach, no details.
Hupp ARL 290n2;


AiCmnt:
Herwart von Hohenburg, Augsburger patricier, no details.
Sieb 22/6.1:t74 + 16/6.5:t23;


AiCmnt:
von Möhr, no details.
Rolland 4:221n25Q1 (Ar-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Hammerstein, no details.
Rolland 3:141;


AiCmnt:
von Königsbach gt Nagel, noted as officials from 1407 on in the Strassbourger area.
Kindler OB 2:336 (Sa-Or); SIE:196n6 (Az-Ar).


AiCmnt:
Vessler, no details. Their seat was probably near Saverne / Zabern in Alsace.
Rolland 6:101;


AiCmnt:
von Diemeringen, alsatian-lorranian Uradel, seat at  Diemeringen nr Saarunion (dep Bas-Rhin).
Sieb 24/2.11:21+t16 lor; Rolland 2:201* lor (Ar-Gu-Or);


AiCmnt:
Fröschel von Marzoll, salzburger Münz- und Bergwerkverwalter. Stammort Wasserburg am Inn. Around 1450 the family  bought Marzoll (Kr. Reichenhall, OB), then part of austrian Salzburg.
HHStD 7:345; Sieb 22/6.1:13+t10 + 22/6.1.2:t28, bav + 28/4.6:t7. Salzbg;


AiCmnt:
Lauterbach, lands in Vogtland, tricked in GRU/a and not in GRU/b.
Sieb 20/6.13:t12; SIE:142.


AiCmnt:
von Pak al. Poigk, no details.
SIE:155n;


AiCmnt:
von, Sinzendorf, Gf, Fst., no details. This item is tricked in GRU/a, not in GRU/b, and uncolured in Grinberg GRU.
SIE:38n; Sieb FstA 252 + NO2:150-159 a.o.;


AiCmnt:
Stelzer von Stelzenburg, no details.
Popoff GRU 445;


AiCmnt:
von Groppenstein, carintian and tirolean Uradel, extinct 1500.
Krassler SW 20;  Sieb 28/6.3:213+t4 tir; Rolland 3:101;


AiCmnt:
Pergheimer im Hausrückviertel, noted 1140-1559, seat in Ober-Perkham in parish Ottnang between Haag and Ampfelwang.  Jörg Peckhaimer, d.1450, had a number of chivalric orders on his tombstone, incl. the lancastrian 'S-S'-chain, the hungarian Dragon and the aragonese Jar.
Boulton KC 484 (tombstone); Sieb 27:241-242+t67;


AiCmnt:
von Liebenberg al. Löwenberg, seat at Burg Vellenberg (Tirol).
Sieb 28/6.3:t6, abgestob, tir (Ar-Gu-Or); Trapp TB 6:13 (sigil, 1331) + 74; Hupp ARL 264n2;


AiCmnt:
Tarant von Dornberg, held Burg Dornberg nr Meran (Südtirol).
HHStÖs 2:541+544; Rolland 4.6;


AiCmnt:
von Wissweil, no details.
Rolland 6:181 (Ar-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Rohr, bavarian ministerialenfamilie from Rotgau, who moved into the Kremstal (Ober- and Niederöstereich) by 1140. They had their main seat in Rohr (BH. Krems, NO). In RUG they relaced Raren, who bore {Gu eagle Or} as one of the Semperfreie HRR in the quaternionen.in RUG, replacing Raren (eagle). Bernhard von Rohr was Abp.Salzburg 1466-1482, and a major opponent of the habsburger emperor Friederich III (r.1440-1493).
HHStÖs 1:65+98 a.o; Sieb 22/6.1:t125; Sieb 28/4.7B:t5 steyr (sigil 1230);


AiCmnt:
von Zwitter al.  Zytern, no details.
Rolland 6:217;  Sieb Q3:117;


AiCmnt:
Laun von Grunow; held estates in Machland (BH. Perg, OO).
Sieb 27/4.5:156 + t56 (OÖs); Hupp ARL 255n3;

AIRefs:
DWF:322;  ING:79* (bend ch. 2 chevrons); LYN:848* (& border Or); NLU:950* (qtd);


AiCmnt:
von Pfaffenlapp, strassburger patriciat noted 1266.
Sieb  2472.10:t21 als; SIE:194n1;


AiCmnt:
Manz von Manzberg, from Alsace near Strasbourg.
Kindler OB 3:25; Sieb Q2:132;


AiCmnt:
von Stetten zu Feldnerstetten, swabian Uradel, a branch of Veldner zu Hall, separated c.1360.
Sieb 23/6.2:65+t42;


AiCmnt:
Pfuser al. Pfauser von Nordstetten, ministeriales of Gf. Hohenberg, noted 1334-1520, probably named from Stetten (Kr. Rottweil, B-W) and Nordstetten in Isenburg (Kr. Horb, B-W), where they held land.
Kindler OB 1:88; Sieb 23/6.2:t58;


AiCmnt:
von Pielacher, no details, noted 1133.
Sieb 26.1/4.1.4:40+346+360+t189; Hupp ARL 61;


AiCmnt:
von Salldorf, seat in Salldorf nr Gunzelkofen (Kr. Dachau, OB).
Sieb 22/6.1:122+t126 + 6.1.3:t33;


AiCmnt:
von Belheim, al. Pelhaim, extinct 1554, seat Pelheim (Kr. Dachau, OB.)
Sieb 22/6.1.1:115


AiCmnt:
Probably von Liebegg, Freiherren from canton Aargau, and cousins of von Trostberg [1304], as the crests in [1301] and this item are identical. Leowald is also the legend in [2117].
Kindler OB 2:503; Rolland 4:62, Aargau, Hupp ARL 262n6;

AIRefs:
KCR:974 <hans von buttikon>; SGH:1210 'leowald'; DWF:814; GRU:1317 'liebegg';


AiCmnt:
von Rumelheim, strassbourger patriciat, noted 1282. 
Sieb 24/2.10:t23 als; Rolland 5:211 (Or-Sa);


AiCmnt:
Wild zu Wildenreuth, extinct 1611, seat in Wildenreuth nr Erbendorf (Kr. Tirschenreuth, OPf.).
Sieb 22/6.1:t63; SIE:89n14;

AIRefs:
SGH:295 'mild vô milden'; DWF:634 'wild';


AiCmnt:
von Steinau gt Steinrück, franconian Uradel with seat in Steinau (Kr.Fulda, Hessen) & Gft.Henneberg; extinct 1734. [1552] has the legend 'von stainow' with the name only.
   Birkner, not identified.
Sieb F 101+t128; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t61 + 20/6.12:t67;


AiCmnt:
von der Tann, franconian Uradel, seat on Burg Tann nr Fulda (Kr. Fulda, Hessen). They inherited Rathsamhausen.
Sieb F 104+t57;  Sieb 24/2.6:24+t16 bad;  Kindler OB 1:194;


AiCmnt:
von Brenden, franconian ministeriales of Bp.Würzburg, they held Brendlorenzen (Kr. Bad Neustadt a.d.Saale, UFr.), extinct 1525.
Sieb F 34 +t100; Sieb 22/6.1.1:t26; HHStD 7:106; Rolland 1:313;


AiCmnt:
Kechler von Schwandorf, seat on Burg Schwandorf nr Haiterbach (Kr.Nagold, B-W).
Kindler OB 2:251; Sieb 2472.6:109+t64 bad;


AiCmnt:
von Königsberg, tiroler Uradel, of which Hans von Königsberg was BGf.Tirol 1423.
Trapp TB 2:157; ESNF 16:21;


AiCmnt:
von Hüffel, Strassbourger patricier.
Kindler OB 2:145; Rolland 3:138; SIE:194n7;


AiCmnt:
von Schellendorf. The family was noted 1326 nr Liegnitz in Schlesien, where they had their principal manors: Petersdorf, Kotzenau and Adelsdorf. He is noted among the silesians in the retinue of Hz.Brieg.
Sieb 17/4.11:72+t39; SIE:166n6; Dacher L 40; Marschall SK 57;


AiCmnt:
von Mansbach, no details. Mudersbach or Moesbach, from Kleve, used the gironny engrailed.
   von Manschoffen, not identified.
   Crest: bust of morian with chaplet of roses Gu-Ar.
Sieb 14/3.1:t303 + 20/3.4:20; SIE:142n1;


AiCmnt:
von Bossweil, seat in Boswil nr Kloster Muri, can Aagau.
Kindler OB 1:144, Sieb Q2:82;


AiCmnt:
von Eitzing, noted in Oberösterreich 1318, but aquired much land in Niederösterreich (e.g. in BH. Hollabrunn, Mistelbach and Horn) with the Huebmeister and by 1437 Freiherr  Ulrich von Eitzing.
Sieb 27/4.5:t17 +  27/4.7:n + 22/6.1.1:t34 bav + 26.1/4.1:78+t38; HHStÖs 1:216+395 a.o.;


AiCmnt:
von Sompfberg, not identified.
   Crest: cap pointed with feather plume all qtly Ar-Gu, upturn Sa.


AiCmnt:
von Süssenheim, from Steiermark.
Krassler SW 237;


AiCmnt:
von Kerschberger, noted as citizens of Steyr 1254, by 1370 vassels of Volkerdorf, extinct 1520.
Sieb 27:21+t10 (seal 1331); Rolland 2:312; Kneschke D 5:70-71; Hupp ARL 230n1;


AiCmnt:
Erringer von Norendorf, no details.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:t32, bav (Ingolstadt); Rolland 2:276*;


AiCmnt:
von Mordaxt, held Tanzenberg (BH. St.Veit, Kärnten) in 13C and by 1400 Portendorf / Bartendorf (BH. Klagenfurt, Kärnten), when that family became extinct.
HHStÖs 2:267+297; SIE:46n1, Kärnten; Hupp ARL 293n2;


AiCmnt:
von Dachsner, not identified, the figure is a badger or Dachs. The austrian Dachsner von Dürnbach has 3 stars in Hupp ARL  89n1 a.o.


AiCmnt:
von Buchwald al. Bohuchvald z Hradku, no details.
Myslivecek V 1:115;


AiCmnt:
von Schwendt, extinct 1464;
Rolland 5:288, confounded blason; Sieb 22/6.1.1:180+t184;


AiCmnt:
von Landsberg, strassbourger ministerialen, seat on Burg Landsberg nr Barr (Alsace).
Kindler OB 2:450;


AiCmnt:
von Vugerspacher, not identified.
   Popoff GRU 417 proposes Kuenburg S.Künegg & Ungersbach, noted 1172 in Kärnten, later in Steiermark a.o.;
Sieb 17/4.2:38+t20 + 30:138-139+t66 (Kuenburg, per pale Ar-Gu & roundel cch);


AiCmnt:
von Pfäffinger, lived in Isen (Kr. Erding, OB) 1480.
Sieb 22/6.1:t117;


AiCmnt:
von Sebriach, in Steiermark / Styria, no details.
Krassler SW 22;

AIRefs:
DWF:947; QDB:331; ING:60*; STY:91*; SGH:843* (per pale Sa-Ar & pale party per pale tierced per fess cch Sa-Gu-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Buchenau, seat in Buchenau an der Eitra (Kr. Fulda, Hessen); extinct 1813.
   Crest: popinjay.
Sieb 15/3.2.2.1:t26 + 20/6.7:t23 nas; Möller S 4:123;


AiCmnt:
von Hoheneck, a bavarian-austrian line othis rheinlander Uradel family was noted 1370-1800.
SIE:35n10, confounded;  Sieb 27/4.5:129-130+t38;


AiCmnt:
von Klenov al. Klenovsky z Klenove, no details.
Rolland 3:325 *,  boh; Myslivecek E 26 + 2:21;


AiCmnt:
von Littow, no details, but reportedly from can Luzern.
Rolland 4:76;


AiCmnt:
von Engelheim, seat at Möning (Kr. Neumarkt, OPf.).
Sieb 22/6.1.2t19;


AiCmnt:
von Silstrang, from Stiermark, no details.The arms are probably a bridge with pontoons.
Krassler SW 170 (1678);


AiCmnt:
Probably Wolff von Carspach, no details.
Rolland 6:186* {Or loup rampant Ar}; Sieb E 1079* (Or-Sa);


AiCmnt:
von Hertenfeld, no details.
Rolland 2:188 (bav);


AiCmnt:
von Stainheim, not identified. A swabian Stainheim used {fess acc. 6 lozenges}.


AiCmnt:
Friedrich (III) von Padberg, fl.1349-1393, leader of the 'Bengler' society 1391. The first maison, noted 1030 in Ittergau, in Werdohl in 1101, had their seat Burg Padberg al. Alte Hagen nr. Werdohl (Kr. Altena, N-W) until sold by widow of Erpo Gf.Padberg to Abp.Köln.  The 2nd maison, ministeriales of Abp.Köln, noted 1165, had 4 branches: Alt (ext.c1946), Neu (ext.1538), Scharfenberg (ext.1406, bend Vr betw 2 roses), and Adorf (ext.1448, bend Vr betw 2 roses).
Klaas Padberg Evenboer, pers.com. 2009; XRA 3:91;


AiCmnt:
von der Heide, no details.
SIE:53n1 sil (Or-Gu);


AiCmnt:
von Baisweil, swabian Uradel and vassals of Kloster Ottenbeuren with seat at Baisweil (Kr. Kaufbeuren, Bayern).
Sieb 22/6.1.2:t6;


AiCmnt:
von Niffenheim al. Neukirch gt Nievenheim,  noted 1312-1599, from Nievenheim nr Neuss (Kr. Grevenbroich, N-W). The arms are a later additon as Q2.
Fahne KJ 1:303; Rolland 3:300 wes (Niffenheim);


AiCmnt:
von Etzbach, noted 1488-1710, probably from Etzbach a.d.Sieg, or from Etzenbach nr Bracht (Kr. Kempen). Tombstone in Rosdorf a.d.Sulze.
Fahne KJ 1:96 + 2:39; Rolland 2:287 (abaissé);


AiCmnt:
von Zedlitz al. Zeidlitz, saxon Uradel, which later moved to Schlesien, Poland and Prussia, R-Fhr. 1608, prussian Gf. 1741.
Sieb 21/2.3:t62 sax + 24/2.10:t28 als; Kneschke D 9:624;


AiCmnt:
von Elkershausen, nassauer ministerialen und Burgmänner zu Hadamar (Kr. Dill, Hessen) und Ganerben zu Reiffenberg; extinct 1726.
Sieb 20/6.7:t30;


AiCmnt:
von Warnsdorf, from Ober-Lausitz into Schlesien 16C, fl.1686.
Sieb 14/3.1:436 + 20/6.12:89+t70;  SIE:166n8 = {Az croissant Ar acc. étoile Ar en chf};


AiCmnt:
von Pfaffenhofen, not identified, probably the alsatian family named from Pfaffenhofen, dep Bas-Rhin.


AiCmnt:
von Blankenberg al. Salm-Blâmont, a comital branch of the lorranian Gf. Salm, their seat was at Blankenberg al. Blâmont, dep Meurthe-et-Moselle. Other entries in [632, 644, 873].
ESNF 4:92-95 + 108-112; Sieb  4:t303;  Kneschke D 8:24; Möller S 2:148Sieb 24/2.11:t1 XDD:1435;


AiCmnt:
von Lengefeld, noted fron 13C to 18C, one of several schwarzburger vassals. Probably named for Lengefeld nr Blankenhayn (Thüringen) or Lengefeld in Coburg. Their arms are also noted with a bugle horn in chf. Another saxon Lengefeld, with {3 lozenges in bend &c} was noted 1289-1375.
Sieb  15/3.2a:124 + 16/6.4:41+t30 + 20/6.13:19+t13 + 20/6.12:40+t31 + 21/6.6:97 sax; Rolland 4:46;


AiCmnt:
von Hatzfeldt, seat at Hatzfeldt (Kr. Frankenberg, Hessen).  Hatzfeldt qtg bavarian Wildenberg.
   Crest: arms of Q1 (mill-rind).
ESNF 8:109-116;  Möller S 4:32;  SIE:130n5, rhe (Hatzfeldt; Rolland 6:172n2 (Wildenberg);


AiCmnt:
von Schwalbach, nassauer nobility with seat in Kleinschwalbach (Amt Königstein, Kr. Usingen, Hessen).
   Crest: bull's attire, with ears each ch. 3 roundels Ar.
Sieb 20/6.7:t60 + 16/6.4:t61;


AiCmnt:
von Lehwald, from Pommern.
Sieb Si3:3:166; Kneschke D 5:443-444 (Or-Gu);


AiCmnt:
von Wippingen, no details.
Sieb Si2:84*; Rolland 6:179* (paly Gu-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Falkenberg, seat on Burg Falkenberg in Strassertal, by 1299 moved to Gobelsberg (BH. Krems, NO) for the Falkenberg-Haderstorf, and by late 14C in the hands of the Maissau.
HHStÖs 1:271+278;


ArmTxt:
von reinhartzschwilen und von hassenstain

AiCmnt:
von Reinhartsweiler al. Regnoltsweiler al. Regentsweiler, swabian Uradel, noted 1228, with seat in Regentsweiler Manor (Gem. Ludwigshafen, Kr. Stockach, B-W).  Arms derived from Bodman.
   von Hasenstein, of same origin, citizens of Überlingen and living in Hasenweiler. Another swabian Hasenstein used a crampon.
   Crest: bull's attire, with ears.
Sieb 23/6.2:t21; Kindler OB 3:378 (Reinhartsweiler); Kindler OB 1:543-544 (Hasenstein);


AiCmnt:
von Emmingen, swabian Uradel, noted 1113, with seat at Hochemmingen nr Bad Dürrheim (Kr. Donaueschingen, B-W). In seals of 1339 and 1397 they used a lion, but in Kindler OB they are assigned the unusual {Az lion Gu} with the present crest.
    von der Palm, neither identified. The Freiherren von Palm-Gundelfingen, noted in Schwaben, Bayern and Austria has {Ar lion Gu & 2 pales Az} in Rolland 5:7.
Kindler OB 1:295 (Emmingen);


AiCmnt:
von Winterbech, no details.
Rolland 6:179, als;


AiCmnt:
von Kürneck al. Kirneck, swabian Uradel, seat on Burg Kirneck (Unterkirneck, Kr. Villingen, B-W ).
   von Seffler, no details.
SIE:44n9 tir; Rolland 3:360 tir, Kindler OB 2:404-408 (Kürneck); Rolland 5:293 sou (Sefler);


AiCmnt:
von Winckenthal, noted 1439 in  Kr. Göppingen and OA. Schorndorf.
Sieb 23/6.2:t26; Rolland 6:176;


AiCmnt:
von Schachner, noted from 13C, seat at Burg Schachen, later Ebenzweier, nr Altmünster (BH. Gmunden, OÖs).
SIE:35n15; HHStÖs 1:15 + 2:159;


AiCmnt:
Oberhaimer zu Schönau im Mühlkreis (BH. Freistadt, OO).
SIE:58n8; Sieb 27/4.5:223+t53; Hupp ARL 324n3


AiCmnt:
von Kranichberg, noted 1243, extinct 1510, seat in Kranichberg (BH. Neunkirchen, NÖs) sold to Walsee in 14C, then to Zebinger.
SIE:80n15, Rolland 3:348; Hupp ARL 238n1; HHStÖs 1:362;


AiCmnt:
von Weisseneck al. Weissenegg, Uradel from Kärnten, seat at Burg Hartneidstein in Lavant-Thal (BH. Wolfsberg) moved later into Steiermark.
     The used both wings and bull's horns as crest.
Sieb 28/4.6:73+t29 salz; HHStÔs 2:225;


AiCmnt:
von Hundsberg, no details.
   Popoff GRU 411 proposes Himmelberg, noted 13C in Kärnten / Carinthia.
Sieb 22/6.1:154 (per pale Or eagle isst Sa & Gu 2 bends Ar, Hundsberg); Sieb 26.1/4.1.4:186+t88 (& Az 2 bends Ar) + 29:81-82+t7 (Himmelberg);


AiCmnt:
von Lamberg, ortenburger ministerialen, later Hr.Ortenegg & Ottenstein (BH.Zwettl, NÖs), Fhr 1524, Gf 1636; RFst 1707. Their arms were possibly derived from the Ortenburger banner. Pottwein qtg Lamberg.
Sieb 4/1.3A:132+t158 + 29/4.2:12+t11 (Krain) + 27/4.5:166+t50;  Gall W 330; Sieb 4:t159 (Lamberg-Orteneck);


AiCmnt:
von Holzheim, noted in Passau (OPf.) 1420.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:147 + 6.1.2:78+t49; Hupp ARL 212n1;


AiCmnt:
von Hirsch, noted in later prussian territory in early 16C, and in the Frankfurt a/M area in the 18C.
Rolland 3:202; Sieb 15/3.1/171+t219 pru + 20/2.8:8 frkft + Si2:102 rhe;


AiCmnt:
von Michelbach or Meichelbech, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von  Hasselbeck al. Hasselbach al. Halsbech, bavarian Uradel, seat in Kelheim (Kr. Kelheim, NB).
Sieb 22/6.1.1:t40; Rolland 3:155;


AiCmnt:
Praemer, no details, noted in Bayern and Steiermark.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:117+t119;


AiCmnt:
von Kriekenbeek, seat in Krickenbek nr Kaldenkirschen (Kr. Kempen-Krefeld, N-W, Geldern/ Guelders).
Fahne KJB 2:81;  XRA 2:281;


AiCmnt:
von Krebsberg, lohrer and öttinger ministerialen noted 1252-1378 on the castle at Marktlustenau (Kr. Crailsheim, B-W, Franken).
Sieb 23/6.2:t37; HHStD 6:432; Rolland 3:350;


AiCmnt:
der Türlinger, seat at Türlingstein (OPf.), possibly nr Stamsried (Kr.Roding), where in 1365 Stephan dem Türlinger was associated with Maquard dem Kurner.
HHStD 7:713; Sieb 22/6.1.1:57+t57;


AiCmnt:
von Seiboltsdorf or Süberstorff, not identified. The bavarian Seiboltsdorf used {per bend grady Ar-Gu} in [1760] and the swabian-bavarian Langeneck had these arms, but a diffrent crest, in ZUR:458 (s.n.) and Sieb 22/6.1.2:t69. This item might be Finsterlohe in Franken, who used similar arms and crest.


AiCmnt:
vom Berge gt Schrimpf, franconian nobles, no details.
Sieb 22/2.1:57; Sieb F 31+t13; SIE:103n12;

AIRefs:
ERS:34; SGH:568 'von scheimpfen' (AX-BG);


AiCmnt:
von Menckhofen, noted 1295-1522, seat in Mengkofen (Kr. Dingolfing, NB).
Sieb 22/6.1.3:163; Rolland 4:184;


AiCmnt:
von Schluttenhofen, cadet of Truchtelfingen, noted 1258, vassals of Gf.Oettingen.
Sieb 23/6.2:231+t128; Sieb E 694;


AiCmnt:
Irslinger von Schönbühel al. Schönbuchel von Schönbüchler, bavarian nobles, extinct 1520.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:6+t4 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Aspan von Haag, held from 1323 Hartheim (Gem. Alkoven, BH. Eferding, OO).
Rolland 1:76n54Q1; SIE:20n5Q1, Fhr; HHStÖs 1:23+48; Sieb 27:t4;


AiCmnt:
Stein von Diemantstein, swabian Uradel, with seat at Diemantstein nr. Bissingen (Kr. Dillingen, Bayern).
Sieb 22/6.1:t138 + 6.1.2:t13, bav;


AiCmnt:
von Messenbach al. Messenbeck von Rab & Orth, noted 1260.
Sieb 22/6.1:164-164+t169 + 26.1:298+t157;


AiCmnt:
von Weltzer, BGfn. of the Bp.Freising who owned much of the Wölz valley, noted 13C, Stammsitz in Winklern nr Mainhardsdorf and Oberwölz (BH. Murau, Steiermark).
HHStÖs 2:102+116 a.o.; SIE:45n8Q2, Kärnten;

AIRefs:
QDB:188; STY:19* (pile per fess); QDB:216*;


AiCmnt:
Possibly Hirschfeld al. Hersneldia al. Hersfeld, noted 12C-1718, naumburger vassals, sigil 1310 with a greyhound collared salient, held  in 15C Otterwitz (Kr. Grimma, Sachsen)  and Beichlitz nr Merseburg. The drawing in BSB is a cross between a talbot and a lion. In SIE:160n1, mis, with {per pale plain Gu & Or greyhound running in pale Gu}, crown, crest: 2 antlers Gu-Or.
Sieb 21/6.6:71+t45 sax;


AiCmnt:
von Campanner, tiroler nobles with seat at Burg Kampan in Mitterdorf nr Kaltern and Bozen/Bolzano (Südtirol, Italy).
HHStÖs 2:524;


AiCmnt:
Not identified, but identical arms and crest were given in [1460], Hupp ARL 218 and on LKF:62n for Steffen von  Inseltheim from Inseltheim / Einfelthum bei Kirchheimbolanden (Kr. Kirchheimbolanden, R-P), a member of the Turniergesellschaft Wolf. In Ar-Gu used by the brabantian Ranst and de Berchem, cadet branches of Bertout-Malines (Jequier & Berchem: Arch.Heral., 1980, 94S:1-48).


AiCmnt:
von Schmalstein al. Schmalenstein, held Veste Cunnenburg bei Conweiler  (OA. Neuenburg, Kr. Calw, B-W). Both the Schmalenstein and the von Grötzingen were cadets of von Rosswag, who came to the area c.1190 in the service of the Staufer emperors.
Sieb  23/6.2:25+138+t23+t75; HHStD 6:227;


AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Eymerberg al. Emmerberg, seat nr Wiener-Neustadt, Steiermark. Similar arms were given for Trusch von Buttlar im Insterburg (Kurland;  Sieb Q1:136 + Q3:171; Petra Sancta TGR 518).  The crest figure is a bucket.
Hupp ARL 122;.


AiCmnt:
von Salzkamp, not identified, and probably confounded as proposed by Popoff GRU 426 for Lichtervelde S.Coolscamp, who used the arms in Er-Az or Az-Er and with minor charges.
Eeckhout FM 1:237 (Koolskamp) + 259-260 (Lichterfelde); Clemmensen OM;


AiCmnt:
von Lyskrichen S.Arsbourch/Oversburch, no details.
Fahne KJB 1:251; XRA 2:363; Rolland 4:108 {Or-Az};


AiCmnt:
von Isenburg-Büdingen, hessicher Uradel, vassals of the Abp.Mainz, seat at Büdingen (Kr. Büdingen), but with lands in most of south-western Germany.
   Isenburg-Gelnhofen was another branch, see also [862].
ESNF 17:59-76;  Möller S 2:132-135; Sieb Hoher Adel + 20/6.7:t8 + 24/2.6:39+t24 bad + Sieb-bav + Sieb-wurt; XRA 2:140; XRL:4343-4346; XCM:774-778;


AiCmnt:
von Reichenberg, not identified.
Sieb Si2:24 (fox; in Styria);


AiCmnt:
von Knobelsdorf, origin in Bft.Merseburg, probably in Gem. Ziegra-Knobelsdorf (Kr. Döbeln, Sachsen), several cadet lines settled in N-Lausitz and Hft.Biberstein.
Sieb 14:t253 + 20/6.12:t48;


AiCmnt:
von Ramseiden, seat Burg Ramseiden nr Saalfelden (BH. Zell-am-See, Pinzgau); extinct 16C.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:6+t4 + 28/4.6:53+t21-22 salz; HHStÖs 2:369;

AIRefs:
DWF:368; QDB:94*; STY:228* (eagle's head);


AiCmnt:
von Saurau, seat at Saurau a.d. Mur nr Unzmarkt bei Murau (BH.Murau), Erbuntermarschall in Steiermark.
Sieb 26.2:22+t7; HHStÖs 2:142; Hupp ARL 279n1;


AiCmnt:
Probably von Tumbritz, ministerialen of Meissau with seat in Thumeritz nr Horn (Kr. Horn, NO).
Hupp ARL 109-110;


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Kempten, no details.
Rolland 3:303, Fhr.;


AiCmnt:
von Dornstein al. Donnerstein, seat at Darstein nr Waffenbrunn (Kr. Cham, OPf.).
   von Logow, not identified.
Sieb 22/6.1:t138 ; HHStD 7:779 (Dornstein);


AiCmnt:
von Ochsenstein, not identified. The chief has one lozenge between 2 demi-lozenges.

AIRefs:
QDB:210* (Sa chief per chevron inv. Ar-Sa); SGH:700* (Gu chief per chevron Sa-Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Marnholz, seat in Marenholz (Hzt.Braunsweig), Fhr. 1667.
Sieb 14/3.1:54+254 + 15/3.2.1:132,


AiCmnt:
von Rottal al. Rothal, acquired in 1483 Burg Thalberg (Gem. Schlag, BH. Hartberg, Steiermark) and later held Gars am Kamp (BH. Horn, OO) . The arms are confounded in both GRU/a+b.
Myslivecek 62+t48; Seib FstA 58 a.o.; HHStÖs 2:157+260; Rolland 5:197 boh; SIE:38n6* (Gu cross Ar);


AiCmnt:
von Neuhaus zu Rütting und Hartenstein, no details.
   Crest: arms of Q1 (per bend & chief).
Rolland 4:282* Steiermark; Sieb 22/6.1.2:t98 (Q1, Neuhaus, bav);


AiCmnt:
von Trenbach, bavarian Uradel, seat Trennbach (Kr. Eggenfelden, NB).
Sieb 22/2.1:23a + 22/6.1.1:187 + 22/6.1.3:113; SIE:83n1Q2;

AIRefs:
STY:545*; STY:68* (eagle's head &c); RUG:1*; QDB:95* (qtd);


AiCmnt:
von  Zebinger al. Zöbinger al. Zelbinger, acquired Kranichberg (BH. Neunkirchen, NO) in 1448.
   Crest: lion sejt guard.
Sieb 22.2:437+t206 NÖ;


AiCmnt:
von Ursenbeck, noted 1344-1687, seat in Ursenbach.
SIE:79n5Q1; Sieb 26.2:445-447+t211;


AiCmnt:
von Neidberg, a cadet of Stubenberg. Johan von Neidberg was Erbkämmerer in Steiermark in 1429. The wolf figure in Q2 is hard to read in GRU and NLU, and the legend was misread by the artisan. The crest is present in all three references.
Sieb 26.2:279+t125;

AIRefs:
NLU:999* van neyperg (rev.); ING:67*; SGH:906* (Sa wolf Ar, Neidberg);


AiCmnt:
von Köckeritz zu Friedland, no details.
SIE:155n10; Rolland 3:333;


AiCmnt:
von Reisberg, seat at Burg Reisberg (BH. Wolfsberg, Kärnten).
HHStÖs 2:271; Rolland 5:143, Kärnten = Sa-Ar-Gu;


AiCmnt:
Meding, hereditary marshal of Lüneburg.
Popoff GRU 420; Kneschke D 6:205;


AiCmnt:
von Herbersdorf, Uradel from Steiermark, noted 12C, extinct 1633, seat at Burg Herbersdorf / Herweigsdorf, on the left bank of the Mur nr Wildon (BH. Graz).
REF: 
    Schenck von Neuffen, no details.
Sieb 25:119+743 (sigil 1394); Sieb SiSu8:16 + Si4:14 * (qtd, Fhr); Rolland 3:182n7E (Herbersdorf);


AiCmnt:
von Stettenheim al. Stettenhammer, origin Schwaben, landed in Ober- und NiederÖsterreich.
Sieb Si2:82;


AiCmnt:
von Eberstein, noted 13C, extinct 1430, ministeriales of Gf.Görtz, seat  Burg Eberstein (BH. St.Veit, Kärnten).
HHStÖs 2:205; Hupp ARL 171n2 (Q1);


AiCmnt:
Bischoff von Herberstorff, not identified.


AiCmnt:
Jöchlinger zu Jochenstain, salzburger vassals, seat in 1321 on Schloss Jochenstein nr Wien, extinct 1855. Jöchlinger qtg Hardegg-Prueschink.
Sieb 29/4.2:t9 + 29/4.8:84+t7, Kärnten; Hupp ARL 220n1 (Q1);


AiCmnt:
von Eberbach, not identified.
Rolland 2:249 *, sou + bav;


AiCmnt:
von Sigenheim zu Turstein, no details.
SIE:79n14;


AiCmnt:
von Schweinsheim,  Heinrich v.S held in Dachstein 1440.
Kindler AE 402;


ArmTxt:
truchsaes von richisshusen und von ringingen

AiCmnt:
Truchsess von Ringingen, took their name from Burg Ringingen, Kr. Hechingen. Both the Truchsesses von Bischishausen and von Ringingen descended from the ministriales Truchsess von Urach.
Kruse R 294 #63; Sieb 23/6.2:27+t25; Kneschke D 9:287 (n.i.); Sieb 23/6.2:27+t25 + E 643; HHStD 6:557;


AiCmnt:
Wolf von Wernau, not Bernau, participated in the Mainzer Turnier 1480. Their seat was at Wernau am Neckar (Kr.Esslingen, B-W). Noted 14C, extinct 1696.
Kruse R 418 #81; Rolland 6:160; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t92, bav +23/6.2:16+t8 wurt; HHStD 6:743;


AiCmnt:
von Bourscheid, the family held the office of Erbhofmeister in Jülich / Juliers.
Kruse R 390 #74; Sieb 14/3.1:t42;  XRA 1:235t18n1;


AiCmnt:
von Vlodorp, Erbvogt von Roermond / Ruremonde, in Nederland on the dutch-german border. Vlodorp qtg Vogt von Roermond (miscoloured, usually Ar-Gu).
Kruse R 390 #74; see [127];


AiCmnt:
von Hoemen BGf.Odenkirchen. Odenkirchen (Kr.Mönchen-Gladbach, N-W) in Jülich / Juliers, was acquired by marriage c.1441. The usual form of Hoemen is {(checky Or-Az & canton Ar}, here qtg Odenkirchen.
Kruse R 390 #74;  Fahne KJB 1:308, col;  XRA 3:56;


AiCmnt:
von Bongard zu Pfaffendorf al. de Pomerio, noted 1290, with property in the Aachen area, held the office of Erbkammerer von Jülich.
Kruse R 390 #74; Rolland 1:257n32;  Fahne KJB 1:41-43; XRA 1:282; + 2:395;  SIE:132n14;


AiCmnt:
von Pfalheim, held i.a. Laubach, Kr.Aalen, and took their name from the nearby Pfalheim, an ancient Limes-fort and property of Kloster Ellwangen, of which Rudolf von Pfalheim was abbot in 1311.
Rolland 5:46; Sieb 23/6.2:t58; HHStD 6:377+524;


AiCmnt:
Scheifart van Merode, the branch of Merode zu Bornheim, a family widely spread in Köln and Jülich, by 1800 raised to princely rank.
    Crest: the wyvern or dragon holding pennon of St.George, Ar cross Gu.
Kruse R 390 #74; ENSF 7:85 + 18:68-89;  Fahne KJB 1:367; Sieb FstC 169, Hupp ARL 299n5;  XRA 2:465-471;


AiCmnt:
Burckhardt von Sturmfeder participated in the tournaments in Heidelberg 1481 and in Worms 1487. Their seat was at Oppenweiler, Kr. Backnang.
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb 23 /2.5:t15 + 24/2.6:78+t47 bad; Möller S 4:116; HHStD 6:517;


AiCmnt:
Hans Caspar von Bubenhofen participated in the Wormser tournament of 1487. The family, Rfhr. 1722, had its Burg auf Binsdorfer Markung, OA.Sulz / Kr.Balingen / Kr. Zollernalp im Württemberg.
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb E 93 + 23/6.2:124-t67; Kindler OB 1:173; Kneschke D 2:114; HHStD 6:73+202;


AiCmnt:
Weiler zu Weiler, seat at Weiler (OA. Weinsberg, Kr. Heilbronn, B-W).
Kneschke D 9:506;  Sieb 23/2.5:t17 wurt; Rolland 6:153, würt; SIE:115n14 = {Gu-Ar};


AiCmnt:
von Orsbeck, seat in Orsbeck nr Heinsberg a.d.Roer; one of the 'Vier Ritter von Köln', Erbkämmerer von Köln, extinct 1711.
Kruse R 390 #74; Fahne 1:314 + 2:109;  XRA 3:75;


AiCmnt:
von Pallandt, seat in Burg Breidenbend bei Linnich (Kr. Jülich, N-W).
Kruse R 390 #74; Fahne KJB 1:326; XRA 2:95 + 4:544;


AiCmnt:
Ottinger zu Otting und Tagmersheim, near Donauwörth.
   Crest ornament: cushion Sa tasseled Gu.
Kindler OB 3:297; Sieb 22/6.1:t175, bav;


AiCmnt:
von Pirmont, cadet of Schönburg, Fhr. 1495, extinct 1512, seat in Burg Pirmont bei Münster-Meinfeld in Eifel und an der Mosel (Gem. Roes, Kr. Cochem, R-P). 
Kruse R 390 #74; Sieb 20/6.7:9+t12 nas;  Möller S 1:99; Fahne KJB 1:332; HHStD 5:298;


AiCmnt:
von Binsfeld, seat in Binsfeld nr Düren (Kr. Jülich, N-W).
Kruse R 390 #74;  XRA 1:256; Fahne KJB 1:31; SIE:131n2;


AiCmnt:
Peter von Liebenstein participated in the Wormser tournament of 1487. Hans and Simon at Heidelberg 1481. Conrad bought Jebenhausen near Göppingen in 1467. The family still lives in the baroque house.
Kruse R 294 #63 + 418 #81; Rolland 4:62, baron; SIE: 1112n6; Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t9 + 22/2.6:t37 bad; HHStD 6:219;


AiCmnt:
von Windeck, noted in Schwaben and Alsace. A Jacob von Windeck is noted for being at the tournament in Heidelberg with the Wolf society (Kruse R 429).
Rolland 6:177, als; WGH:88n+90n+401n; Sieb E 1068;


AiCmnt:
von Wiltz,  avoués d'Arlon, seat in Wiltz in northern Luxembourg.
Kruse R 390 #74; Loutsch AL 822;  XRA 4:252;


AiCmnt:
van Merode gt Vlatten, a  branch of Merode [1597], separated c1300, Erbschenck von Jülich c.1430, seat in Vlatten (Kr. Schleiden, N-W).
Kruse R 390 #74; ESNF 18:87-88; XRA 4:145;


AiCmnt:
Hirt von Sulheim, like Hirt von Schöneck a branch of the kölner Hirt al. Hürth, who acquired Burg Schöneck im Eifel (Kr. Prüm, R-P).
Kruse R 390 #74; Gruber MW 123; Möller S 3:286 (Hirt von Schöneck); Fahne KJ 1:182; Rolland 3:203 (Hirt de Sulheim, rhe);


AiCmnt:
von Neueneck al. Neuneck, noted 13C-17C. A branch held Glatt, Kr.Hechingen.
Kindler OB 3:234, würt; Sieb 23/6.2:t6 wurt; HHStD 6:214; Hupp ARL 320n5;


AiCmnt:
von Streitberg, ancient Bamberger ministerialen, noted 1120-1690, seat at Burg Streiberg (Kr. Lichtenfels, OFr.) and tombs in Strössendorf nearby.
Kruse R #84 (as Steilberg); Sieb F 103 + t5; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t66; Voit AO 355-366;


AiCmnt:
von Vestenberg, franconian Uradel and staufer Dienstmänner. Stammsitz Burg Vestenberg nr Ansbach (MFr.).
Kruse R 439 #85; Sieb 22/6.1:t58; Sieb F 109 +2n10; HHStD 7:769;


ArmTxt:
von uffsaes von wolkenstain erschenk zum baubemberg

AiCmnt:
von Aufsess, noted 1079-1350, seat at Burg Aufsess (Kr. Ebermannstadt, OFr.). The family held the office of Erbschenck von Bamberg.
Kruse R 161 #34 + 439 #85; Ranft A 260; Sieb 20/6.12:t56; Sieb F 29 +t50; Voit AO 41-59;


AiCmnt:
von Egloffstein, seat at Burg Egloffstein (Kr. Forcheim, OFr.).
Kruse R 161 #34; Ranft A 260;  Sieb 24:t29 + 23/2.5:t8  + 21/2.3:t8  + 14/3.1:t7 + 22/2.1:t3; HHStD 7:159; Hupp ARL 119n1;


AiCmnt:
von Sternberg, franconian Uradel with seat Burg Sternberg nr Bad Königshofen (Kr. Königshofen in Grabfeld, UFr.).
Kruse R 439 #85; Sieb F 102 + t15; Rolland 5:350* (Az-Ar);


AiCmnt:
Marschalck von Altengottern, the thüringer Uradel family held the office of Erb-Marschalck von LGf.Thüringen auf Alten-Gottern. They held lands around Brand (Kr. Bayreuth, OFr.).
   Crest ornament: crown per pale Ar-Gu. 
Kruse R 161 #34; Kruse R 439 #85; Ranft A 260; Sieb F 73 + t138; Sieb 14/3.1:t71+305;


AiCmnt:
Von Neipperg: swabian Uradel with stammburg Nidberg/Neipperg nr Schwaigern, Kr.Heilbronn, RRK Kraichgau . Later spreading from Württemberg into Rheinland and Austria.
Kruse R 130 # 29;  Sieb 4/1.3.B:28 FstB + 3/1.3.2:25 Gf + 24/2.6:2+t2 bad + 22/2.1:71 + 26.1:t165, aut; Kindler OB 3:195;


AiCmnt:
von Allendorf al. Kraft von Oudendorf, noted 1295, ext.1568; probably kurmainzer nobles from Allendorf (Kr. Rhein-Lahn, Hessen) nr Katzenellenbogen.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Gruber MR 7; XRA 2:278;


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Liebenstein al. Lewenstein al. pincerne di Strinberg/Sternberg, nobles with lands in archdiocese Mainz and in Nassau, extinct 1423. Arms derived from the Herren von Liebenstein. Probably held Burg Sterrenberg, 5 km S.o.Boppard, close to Burg Liebenstein, held 1304 by this family and 1340 by Liebenstein with chevrons checky [1686].
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Sieb 20/6.7:29+t45 nas (Liebenstein); Gruber MR 85 (Or 3 lozenges in bend Sa & label Az); XRA 3:379 (Werner, 1342);

AIRefs:
GEL:29*; BEL:219*; BHM:1458* (Ar-Sa; Hr.Liebenstein);


AiCmnt:
Hans von Kaltenthal participated in the Wormser tournament of 1487. They held Aldingen, Kr.Ludwigsburg, until their extinction in 1746, and with the Nippenburger Schöchingen, Kr.Leonberg.
   Crest: both neck and antlers are per fess.
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb 23/6.2:t4+56; Kindler OB 2:239; HHStD 6:9;


AiCmnt:
von Bettstein al. de Bassompierre, ancient luxembourger nobility, had a principal seat at Bassompierre, cne Boulange, can Fontay, dep Meurthe-et-Moselle. One of their cadets were the du Plessis de Richelieu.
   Crest:  wings ch. arms inverted, i.e. Gu-Ar.
Sieb 24/2.11:t7 lor; Loutsch L 210; XRL:3087-3096, XCM:392;


AiCmnt:
von Breidbach, noted 1209; cadet of Drachenfels, seat in Rheinbreidbach nr. Köln, bought Bürresheim 1473.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Gruber MW 23;  Fahne 1:49 + 2:17; XRA 4:409;


AiCmnt:
von Liebenstein, ministerialen der Boland-Sponheimer auf Burg Liebenstein in Amt Braubach (Kr. Loreley, Rh-Pf), extinct 1637.
Sieb 20/6.7:29+45, nas;  Gruber MR 85;


AiCmnt:
von Schöneck al. Schönecken, ancient luxembourger nobility and a cadet of Gf.Vianden with seat at Burg Schöneck al. Bellacosta (Kr. Prüm, R-P). Bernhard von Schöneck gt Drussel (fl.1487). The present arms are inverted, and ought to be Gu-Ar as were Vianden-ancient.
HHStD 5:339; Loutsch L 718; Gruber MR 121 (Gu-Ar, wings cch as crest, sigil 1487); Rolland 5:275n13;


AiCmnt:
Probably Kesselhud von Katzenellenbogen, noted 1277 to 1387, ancient Burgmänner auf Lahneck, which held Wambach nr. Bad Schwalbach (Kr. Untertaunus, Hessen) together with Sure von Katzenellenbogen [1680]. Identical arms are found in CLE:1126 'klos von wtrc', possibly from Sachsen.
Sieb 20/7-6:18+t25 (uncol);


AiCmnt:
Philip von Ehingen participated in the Wormser tournament of 1487. Stammhaus at the castle in Bad Niedernau bei Rottenburg, Kr. Tübingen, ministerialien in 1160; extinct 17C;
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb 23/6.2:10+t2, würt; Kindler OB 1:285, bad; HHStD 6:37;


AiCmnt:
von Hörde, westphalian nobles, later Freiherren. Probably named from Stadt Hoerde, on the Emscher nr Arnsberg, Gft. Mark (Sieb-St 6/1.4:296+t287).
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Rolland 3:207Q2*  wes;


AiCmnt:
Though the legend reads 'von Valdeg' the figure of arms is similar to that of bavarian Windeck, though their crest is usually a talbot's or greyhound's head. 
    An identical coat in MIL:381 was assigned by Loutsch to the swabian Scherpenstein, who in GEL:261 a.o. has {Vt greyhound Ar}. No crest of the Scherpensteins are known.
   Popoff GRU 299 proposes von Baldeck, noted 1250-1565, vassals of Urach and Württemberg. Baldeck has the same crest, but the arms usually have a border Gu.
Sieb 22/6.1.3:142+t98 bav (Windeck); Sieb 23/6.2:9+135+t1 (Baldeck);


AiCmnt:
von Langenau, seat at Burg Langenau nr Nassau (Kr. Lorelei, R-P).
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Sieb 20/6.7:t43; Möller S 3:259; Gruber MR 79;


AiCmnt:
von Sulmentingen, noted 1225, named from the Burg Obersulmentingen, Kr. Biberach.
Sieb 23/6.2:t7; HHStD 6:504;


AiCmnt:
von Hadamar, seat at Hadamar (Kr. Dill / Limburg-Weilburg, Hessen).
Gruber MR 49; Sieb 20/6.7:t36, nas;


AiCmnt:
Peter von Eltz, king of the Windhund society, when he participated in the tournament in Heidelberg 1481. The ancient ministeriales family had its seat on Burg Eltz on the Elzbach (Kr. Mayen, R-P), a tributary to the river Mosel. 
Kruse R 390 #74; ESNF 7:122 -131; Sieb  20/2.7:t1, nas + 14/3.1:t7 + 22/2.1:t3; Möller S 1:63; Bosl R 1:332; XRA 1:189t11n2;


AiCmnt:
Sure von Katzenellenbogen, with Knebel and Kesselhut von Katzenellenbogen [1627] ancient Burgmänner on Burg Katzenellenbogen (Kr. Unterlahn, R-P) in Nassau, which all used similar arms and Beiname, though not necessarily branches of one family. Sure and Kesselhut both held parts of Wambach nr Bad Schwalbach. Similar arms were used by the nassauer family Glimmendal (Gruber MR 45; Sieb 20/7.6:23+t34).
Sieb 20/7.6:18+t25 nas;


AiCmnt:
von Reiffenberg, ministeriales, senior line extinct 1686, seat Reiffenberg nr Hattstein  im Taunus (Kr. Usingen, Hessen). Arms miscoloured.
    GRU/a:161v positions 1-3 and 6 are blank, as is 162v, on 162r thre is 4 prestamps in the lower row. 
Bosl R 1:310; Fahne KJB 1:355 + 2:116; Gruber MW 111; Möller S 2:186-188; Sieb 20/6.7:t1, nas;


AiCmnt:
Wilhelm von Auerbach al. Urbach was König der Leitbracken & Kranz in 1485 at Ansbach, the same year that he bought Burg Schaubeck bei Kleinbottwar, Kr.Ludwigsburg.The family, noted 1181 as staufer ministerialem had their  seat in Oberurbach, Kr.Waiblingen.
Kruse R 418 #81; Rolland 6:68, würt, baron; Bosl R 357; HHStD 6:274+342 a.o.;


AiCmnt:
The von Villenbach formerly used {Az bull's face Or}, and had their Stammsitz im Kr.Wertingen nr Augsburg [1860]. The new arms replaced this with the Birkhahn. Member of the Leitbracke society 1436. They later acquired Erbach and Rammingen, Kr.Ulm.
Sieb 22/6.1.1:t109 + 6.1.3:t80 (alt); Kruse R 295 #63;


AiCmnt:
Russ von Büchparten, no details.
   Crest: cobbler (medieval german: Altreussen) sitting repairing a boot with his knife, canting on the name Russ al. Reuss.
Sieb A 125 (crest);


AiCmnt:
The Bären (Bear) Turniergesellschaft from Franken, see [1466].


AiCmnt:
Spor von Rüdesheim, extinct 1479, a Rüdesheimer family.
   Crest ornament: a balck rounded cap decorated with golden elm leaves.
Möller S 1:90; Gruber MW 115;


AiCmnt:
von Rosenberg, Uradel from Franken. Later in RRK Odenwald, with seat and tombs in Altenmuhr (Kr. Gunzenhausen, OFr.).
Kruse R 161 #34 + 439 #85; Ranft A 260; Möller S 2:188-191; Kneschke D 7:577-578; Sieb 22/6.1:t53, bav; Sieb F 88;  HHStD 7:11; SIE:120n;


ArmIdf:
Erckinger von Trüchtlingen gt Mittelburger

AiCmnt:
Erckinger von Trüchtlingen gt Mittelburger participated in the tournament in Mainz 1480.
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb 20/6.1.1:164; Rolland 4:218, fkn;


AiCmnt:
Rüdt von Buttinen, branch of Rüdt, Uradel from Pfalz, Berg and Hessen. The major branch Bödighem-Collenberg held Bödigheim, Kr. Buchen, later in RRK Odenwald.
Kruse R 130 #29; Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t15 + 24/2.6:t9 bad; Sieb F 89; Möller S 3:284; HHStD 6:83;


ArmTxt:
spätten und kaïbenn von hochenstain und mager

AiCmnt:
Diebolt Spät al. Speth participated in a tournament in Worms 1487 for Kranzlein. Conrad Speth in 1484 in Ingolstadt for Leitbracke. Hans Speth in 1480 in Mainz.  The family seat was at  Zwiefalten in Ob.Schwaben, and during 1445-1530 Neidlingen, Kr.Nürtingen. They held the office of Erbtruchsess von Württemberg. The 'saws' are actually keys in an ancient form.
  The family Kaib von Hohenstetten held Burg Alt-Ehrenfels near Hayningen and Oberstetten, both Kr. Münsingen. Oberstetten was sold to Speth in 1438.
  Mager has not been identified.
Kruse R 294 #63 + 417 #80; Rolland 5:332, baron = {3 keys}; Sieb 22/2.1:58, bav + 23/2.5:12+t14, würt + 24/2.6:t46 bad; Kneschke D 8:557; HHStD 6:250+466+504;


AiCmnt:
von Weiler, noted 1229-1491; ministeriales Of Gf.Oettingen; probably from Ort Weiler, Gem. Dalkingen, OA. Ellwangen. Similar arms used by Heideck [859].
Sieb 23/6.2:72+t44; Rolland 6:153;


AiCmnt:
Werner von Nothaft participated in the Heidelberger Turnier 1481. The ministeriales family had several branches in Schwaben: Frauenberg, Hohenburg, Rembs and a seat on Hochberg, Kr.Waiblingen.
Kruse R 294 #63; Sieb 23/6.2:14+t6+21+t20+251+t142; Kneschke D 5:539;


AiCmnt:
von Sperberseck al. Sperwerseck, also mentioned with Mansberg of the Krone society [1316]. Their seat was at Burg Sperberseck, Kr.Nürtingen.
Rolland 5:332;  HHStD 6:234;


AiCmnt:
von Frauenberg al. von Fronberg, one of the Reichsrittern im Quaternionen.
Kruse R #58;


AiCmnt:
von Waldeck, see [158].
   Crest: the bird has a black tail and a black 'hood' or head.


AiCmnt:
von Stauff von Ehrenfels, acquired Ehrenfels c.1326. Their Stammsitz was near Hiltpoltstein, Kr. Forchheim, Mittelfranken.
ESNF 16:88-89; Sieb 22/6.1.1:t108 + 6.1.3:59; Sieb F 101 + t1 (Az-Ar) + r20; Kruse R #58;


AiCmnt:
Wilhelm von Welwart participated in tournament in Worms 1487. The family was swabian Uradel with seat in Wellenwarth near Harburg im Ries (Kr. Donauwörth, Bayern).
   Crest ornament: cushion Or tasseld Gu.
Kruse R 418 #81;  Sieb 24/2.6:83+t50 bad + 22/2.1:t69 bav + 2372.5:t17 wurt; SIE:115n12; Rt;


AiCmnt:
Ebran von Wildenberg, extinct 1650, called  'die frommen' or 'die tapferen' by Holland herald.
Sieb 22/6.1:t30 bav;


AiCmnt:
von Parsberg, seat in Kr. Parsberg, Ob.Pfalz. 
Sieb 22/6.1:t83; Hupp ARL 42; Kruse R #58;


AiCmnt:
von Wolfstein, Nordgauer Uradel, extinct 1740, RGf. 1673. Seat at Wolfstein nr Neumarkt (OPf.).
   Crest: head of an otter or marten biting a miniaturized cow with split hoofs.
ESNF 16:90-92; Sieb 22/6.1:t63; Sieb F 116; Kruse R #58;


AiCmnt:
Conrad von Ahlfingen al. Ahelfing al. Halffing zu Hohenahlfingen was König der Leitbracke & Kranz in 1486. This staufer ministeriales family had their seat at Oberahlfingen, Kr. Aalen.
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb 23/6.2:t1+135; Bosl R 362;


AiCmnt:
von Schwelher al. Schwelcher von Schwelheim, a branch was noted before 1374 on Burg Wolfsberg nr Zusmarshausen (Kr. Augsburg, Bayern).
Sieb 22/6.1.3:79+t49 (Schwelher, Ar-Az); Rolland 5:288, rhe;  SIE:133n8 *;


AiCmnt:
von Adelsheim, frankischer Uradel, Stammsits Adelsheim (Kr. Buchen, B-W) with several lines in Franken, Schwaben and Bayern, later member of RRK Odenheim.
Kruse R 130 # 29; Sieb 15/3.2.2.1:t2 würt + 24/2.6:t4 bad; Möller S 4:18;


AiCmnt:
Rüdt, franconian Uradel, several branches, incl. at Bödigheim (Kr. Buchen, B-W.) and  Burg Collenberg nr Fechenbach (Kr. Miltenberg, UFr.).
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:t15 + 24/2.6:t9 bad; Sieb F 89; Möller S 3:284; HHStD 6:83 + 7:195;


ArmTxt:
von suntthain von albeg usmärscher hällen ussenloch

AiCmnt:
Georg and Hans Haeln von Suntheim participated in the tournament in Heidelberg 1481.
   Utenloch, living close to the upper Rhein, bore identical arms (NLU:564).
Kruse R 294 #63; SIE:115n8 (sou); Trapp TB 2:278; Sieb 22/6.1.3:t124, bav + 23/6.2:t7+t149 würt;


AiCmnt:
Anselm von Iberg al. Eyberg participated in the Heidelberger Turnier 1481. The family with these arms has not been identified. Several other Ibergs are known: e.g. a swiss with {Ar 2 unicorn's heads addorsed Gu} and a swabian with {bendy Or-Sa}.
Kruse R 294 #63; Rolland 2:291; SIE:116n (2 spades); Kindler OB 2:186-187 (Iberg, sui);


AiCmnt:
Wolf von Dachenhausen participated in the tournament in Mainz 1480. The ministeriales family had their Stammsitz until 1400 in Tachenhausen, Gem. Oberboihingen, Kr. Nürtingen.
Kruse R 418 #81; SIE:110n3; Kneschke D 2:395; HHStD 6:663;


AiCmnt:
von der Horst zu Horst (nr Hilden, Kr. Düsseldorf-Mettmann, N-W), noted 1241. The arms are confounded.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Fahne KJB 1:174-175 + 2:65;  XRA 2:113;

AIRefs:
GEL:1275*; BHM:966*; BEL:1146* (Vt chief Ar ch. lion q.f. cr. isst Gu); ;


AiCmnt:
Ulrich von Freundsberg al. Fronsperg al. Frundsberg participated in a tournament in Stuttgart 1484. Ulrich, father of the famous Landsknechtführer Georg, moved 1467 from Schwaz in Tirol to have Mindelburg  (Kr. Mindelheim, Bayern).
   Crest ornament: crown Sa.
Sieb 26/4.4 + 28/6.3:t3+p22, tir abgestorb; Trapp TB 3:85; ESNF 16:11;


AiCmnt:
Brömser von Rüdesheim, seat in  Pressberg bei Rüdesheim (Kr. Rheingau, Hessen).
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Sieb 20/6.7:t58 nas;


AiCmnt:
Eberhard (III), fl.1398, d.1447, Gf.Landau, husband of Amalie von End. His father, Ludwig, served as condottiere in Italy and his mother, Isotta, was an illegitimate daughter of Bernabo Visconti of Milano. The Landaus were a cadet line of the Gf.Württemberg-Grüningen and used their arms. 
   Crest ornament: rectangular box Or fretty Gu edged Gu.
ESNF 3.1:46; Sieb 23/6.2:t17;  Kindler OBG 2:421; Hupp ARL 249n2;


AiCmnt:
von Baldersheim, with a belt and stirrup, not identified, probably a mistaken rendering of the swordbelt of Bellersheim [1652].


AiCmnt:
Stockheim zu Heldenbergen, one of several branches, ministeriales of Bp.Worms, noted 1195-1702, seat in Stockheimer (Kr. Usingen, Kr. Hessen).
Möller S 2:195-198; Fahne KJB 2:146; Sieb 20/6.7:11+t15, nas; Rolland 5:355, rhe = {coupé Or-Sa};


ArmTxt:
schilling von kanstat erbschenk des hertzogtums in schwaben

AiCmnt:
Heinz Schilling participated in the tournament in Mainz 1480. The Schilling von Cannstadt were Erbschenck von Schwaben from 1260. Seat at Cannstadt bei Neckar slightly NW of modern Stuttgart.
Arms & crest: wooden tub with lid and spout as pitcher
Kruse R 418 #81; Sieb 22/2.6:14+t10 + 23/2.5:11+t14; Kneschke D 8:167-170;


AiCmnt:
Hennelsburg von Bömmelsberg al. Bemelberg, cadet of saxon Boineburg, extinct 1827. Heinrich Bemelsburg gt 'der Hesse' acquired Schloss hardenberg (Kr. Düsseldorf-Mettmann, N-W), whre another Heinrich lived 1474.
Fahne KJB 2:9; Sieb 23/6.2:9+t1 wurt (Bemelberg);


AiCmnt:
Schenck von Schweinsberg, hessian Uradel, held the office of Erbschenck von Hessen.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Sieb 15/3.2.2.2:20+t15 + 20/3.4:t27 + 22/2.1:t58 bav;


AiCmnt:
Beyer von Boppard, ministeriales, descendants of the Reichschultheiss im Boppard (Kr. St.Goar, R-P). Bayer von Boppard qtg Lösenich.
Bosl R 1:329; Möller S 1:50;  Sieb 20/6.7:t21, nas + 24/2.11:t12 lor + 24/3.9:t2 lux; XRA 1:288;


AiCmnt:
von Hohenstein, the family was ancient ministeriales of  Gf.Katzenellenbogen on Burg Hohenstein (Gft.Nassau, Amt Langenschwalbach, Kr. Untertaunus, Hessen). Similar arms was borne by Gerstein from Schwaben.
Kruse R 309-311 #65; Gruber MR 43+59 (Gerolstein, Gerstein gt Hohenstein); Sieb 14/3.2:t184; Sieb 20/6.7:t40 (Hohenstein); Sieb 14:t184 (Gerstein);


AiCmnt:
von Bellersheim, hessian Uradel, seat in Bellersheim (Kr. Giessen, OberHessen), later in Nürnberg.
Gruber MW 15 (sigil); Sieb 14/3.1:t38-39 + 20/3.4:t2;


AiCmnt:
Rechenberg von Waldeck, main seat on Burg Rechenberg an der Wernitz in Amt Wassertrüdingen in Franken. Formerly senechal (Truchsess) of the Gf.Öttingen, extinct 1583.
Rolland 5:132; Sieb 22/6.1.1:t86 + 6.1.3:t21;


AiCmnt:
Von Gultlingen, a ministeriales family, seat on Burg Berneck bei Gültlingen/Gildelingen, Kr.Nagold, important in the Ritterkanton Neckarschwarzwald, held the office of Erbkämmerer in Württemberg 1516-1806.
Crest: eagle ch. wingbones.
Sieb 23/2.5:7+t9, würt; Kneschke D 4:93;


AiCmnt:
Wolf von Sponheim, illegitimate cadets of Sponheim zu Starkenberg.
   Crest Ornament: red rounded cap ch. black doubleheaded eagle on the white upturn.
Gruber MW 129; Möller 4:98; Möller S 4:98 (Wolf);


AiCmnt:
Specht von Bubenheim, cadet of Bubenheim, Burgmänner on Balduinstein, not far from their seat in Bubenheim nr Kirberg (Kr. Limburg, Hessen).
Gruber MW 25; Sieb 20/6.7:17+23;

AIRefs:
ING:1062; MIL:717*; STY:474* (fess not fretted); WIN:742* (fess acc. 3 martlets in chf);


AiCmnt:
Schellart von Obbendorf, noted 1246, seat in Obbendorf and Gurzenich (Kr. Düren, N-W).
Kruse R 390 #74; Fahne KJB 1:382-383; Sieb Pr 25 + Lot 39;


AiCmnt:
von Bichis, 'von weichiss' in GRU/b, not identified.


AiCmnt:
von Gebsattel, seat at Gebsattel, Kr. Rothenburg a.d.Tauber, MFr. 
Kruse R 439 #85; Sieb 20/6.12:t26 + 24/2.10:t11 als; HHStD 7:228;


AiCmnt:
von Ingelheim, rheinhessischer Uradel from Oberingelheim between Bingen and Mainz (Kr. Bingen, R-P). A branch later called themselves Ingelheim gt Echter von Mespelbrunn. Several Ingelheims and Inseltheims participated in tournaments during 1479-1487, but whether of this or the family in [1454] cannot be determined.
Kruse R 393 #75; SIE:124n2 (rhe); Sieb 20/2.7:3+t2 + 20/6.7:45+t74;


AiCmnt:
von Wirsberg, from Burg Lanzendorf nr Wirsberg Kr. Kulmbach, OFr.
Kruse R 432 #84 + 439 #85; Kruse R 161 #34; Ranft A 260; Sieb F 115+t6;


AiCmnt:
von Wilhermsdorf, seat at Wilhermsdorf, Kr. Neustadt a.d.Aisch, MFr.
Sieb 22/6.1:t62; Sieb F 114+t20; Rolland 6:183;


AiCmnt:
von Förtsch al. Pforsch von Thurnau (Kr. Kulmbach, OFr.), noted 1146, extinct 1564, ancient  ministeriales of Gf.Meran (Andechs).
Kruse R 161 #34; Ranft A 260; Sieb F 45+t25; Sieb 22/6.1:t70; Voit AO 91-101; Rolland  5:48, fkn;


AiCmnt:
Hürt von Savelnheim al. Hirt von Saulheim, a branch of the Savelnheim [1453].
Kruse R 393 #75;


AiCmnt:
Eberhart Brendel von Homburg participated in the tournamet in Stuttgart 1484. The Brendels had several lines, the Nassauer line became extinct in 1582. One branch was Ganerben to Reiffenberg in Amt Usingen c.1350, and held Burg Graveneck, Amt Weilburg, in 1446.
Kruse R 393 #75; Sieb 20/6.7:t22 nas;


AiCmnt:
Possibly von Buch, seat in Buch in Altmark, noted 1196-1814 with lands in other parts of Brandenburg.
Kneschke D 2:118 (Ar lion Gu);


AiCmnt:
Erhard Fetzer im Gaw took part in the Bamberg tournament in 1486, and Eberhart Fetzer von Geyspitzheim (the same ?) at Worms 1487. The branches von Odenhein and auf dem Göns have not been identified. Another family Fetzer, from Schwaben, is mentioned in [1817].
Kruse R 393 #75; Rolland 2:319, sou = {Ar 3 bars dancetty Sa};


AiCmnt:
Hans/Johann von Landsberg (d.1496) participated in the Heidelberg tournament 1481. He was Hofmeister of the Bp.Strasburg 1473 and Vogt von Ortenberg 1486. The family was Strassburger Hochstiftsministerialen, held Burg Landsberg nr Barr SW of Strasbourg and counted as one of the 4 'Landesrittern' in Alsace/Elsass. One branch [2130] used a slightly different coat-of-arms.
Kruse R 393 #75; Bosl R 1:208; Kindler OB 2:450; Rolland 3:16;


AiCmnt:
von Ochs, one branch sat on Gunzendorf bei Buttenheim, Kr. Bamberg, OFr.
Sieb 22/6.1:t173 + 6.1.2:t102, bav; Rolland 4:303, hen; Hupp ARL 325n1;


AiCmnt:
von Schweinhaupt, seat in Schweinshaupten (Kr. Hofheim, UFr.), held the office of Erbkammerer of Bp.Bamberg.
Sieb F 100+t102; Rolland 5:288;


AiCmnt:
von Holbach. Dietrich von Holbach  (d.1493), buried at Heilsbronn, was Kämmerer des MGf. Albrecht.
Sieb F 59+t49; Sieb 22/6.1:t75 + 6.1.2:t49;


AiCmnt:
von Hussen zum Berg or Hausner, not identified.
Rolland 3:244, sui;


AiCmnt:
Johan von Löwenstein participated in the tournament in Bamberg 1486.
Kruse R 393 #75; Sieb Si2:103 rhe;


AiCmnt:
Edle von Weingarten, noted 1226. The Burg Weingarten, Kr. Germersheim, was acquired in 1398 from the von Thann [1441] by the Burggraf Otto von Weingarten.
Rolland 6:153 *, rhe; HHStD 5:398;


AiCmnt:
Paul Boos von Waldeck participated in the Wormser Turnier 1487. The ancient ministeriales family had their Stammsitz in Burg Waldeck on the Hunrück, 15 km SW of Boppard, Kr.Simmern.
Kruse R 393 #75; Sieb 14/Anh.:t22; Möller S 1:110; HHStD 5:7 a.o.; XRA 1:287;

AIRefs:
ING:987; STY:153; GEL:113*; BHM:1414* (rings); WIN:644* (Gu-Or); STY:162* (2 bars of lozenges qtg BvW);


AiCmnt:
Jacob von Rathsamhausen participated in the Heidelberger Turnier of 1481. The family had several branches, e.g. Rathsamhausen zum Stein and Rathsamhausen zum Triberg, who still held the office of Vogt von Schlettstatt / Selestat in Alsace near their Stammsitz. The family was one of the '4 Landesritter von Elsass'.
Kruse R 393 #75; Bosl R 1:211; Möller S 2:182-185;  Kindler OB 3:348;  Kneschke D 6:353; Sieb24/2.6:68+t41; XCB:432; XRL:5828-5830;


AiCmnt:
Hans von Flersheim al. Flörsheim participated in the Heidelberg tournament of 1481. The family held Nieder-Flörsheim (Kr. Worms, R-P) and several castles and lordships on the left bank of the Rhine below the Nahe: e.g. Gundheim (Kr.Worms) in Ganerbenschaft with Kämmerer von Dalberg and Oberstein,  Oberlustat (Kr.Germersheim) and Otterbach (Kr.Kaiserslautern).
   Crest: woman isst with chaplet of flowers on the hair, the wings tierced.
Kruse R 393 #75; Möller S 4:27; HHStD 5:122+272+284; Rolland 2:332, hen;


AiCmnt:
von Kochen, staufer ministeriales, vassals of Gf.Helfenstein, noted 1331-1475, seat at Ober-Kochen (Kr. Aalen, B-W).
    Steinau gt Steinrück [2084] has identical arms.
Bosl R 266; Sieb 23/6.2:55+t37 wurt (Gu-Ar); Sieb E 411* (Ar-Gu);


AiCmnt:
von Hirschhorn, extinct 1620, seat on the Burg auf Hirzhorn nr Darsberg and Neckarssteinach (Kr. Erbach, Hessen) and with lands in present Rheinland-Pfalz.
Kruse R 130 # 29;  Möller S 2:172-174; Sieb 20/6.6 hen + 22/6.1 bav + 20/6.7:t39, nas;


AiCmnt:
Friederich Kranich von Kirchheim participated in the tournament at Worms 1487. The family at one time held the place of Lambsheim, Kr. Frankenthal.
Kruse R 393 #75; HHStD 5:192; Rolland 3:348 *;


AiCmnt:
von Lichtenstein, with seat Burg Lichtenstein, Kr. Ebern, UFr., and the several lines had tombs in Heilbronn, Lahm, Ebern a.o. The family is also said to have been ministerialen of  Kloster Reichenau nr Konstanz (Kindler OB).
Kruse R 161 #34 + 439 #85; Ranft A 260; Kindler OB 2:502;  Sieb F 70+t26; HHStD 7:408; Sieb 14/3.1:t67+287 + 20/6.12:t49;

AIRefs:
BHM:3245; QDB:228; ING:636*; LYN:1937*;  DWF:632*; MIL:758*; NLU:1013* (qtly per fess and per pale indented); LYN:390*; WIN:607* (qtly);


AiCmnt:
The Fürspang al. Spange (Buckle) Turniergesellschaft from Franken, see [1466].


AiCmnt:
von Seinsheim, with Stammsitz at Seinsheim (Kr. Kitzingen, UFr.) nr Ochsenfurt.
Kruse R 432 #84; Sieb 22/2.1:t16 bav + 26/4.4.2:98-115+t45-46 nös; Sieb F 91; Gall W287-288; Kneschke D 8:453-455; HHStD 7:694;


AiCmnt:
von Hutten. The branch von Hutten zu Frankenberg held Arnstein, Kr. Karlstadt, UFr.
   Crest: the hat is crown-like and tipped with 3 tufts of cock feathers. 
Kruse R 432 #84; Möller S 4:119; HHStD 7:30; Rolland 3:245, bav; SIE:120n;

AIRefs:
ING:662*; MIL:909*; DWF:608*;* (Gu 2 bars Or); STY:278* (Or 3 bars Gu); STU:205* (barry & label);


ArmTxt:
von saeggendorff und reinhöffer storenschäcz aberdar gudänd nölt

AiCmnt:
von Seckendorf, Stammsitz bei Cadolzburg, Kr. Fürth, MFr.
Kruse R 161 #34; Ranft A 260; Sieb 24:t.45 + 23/2.5:t14; + 14/3.1:t30  + 22/2.1:t15 bav; Sieb F 91; HHStD 7:122; XPB;


AiCmnt:
von Rotenhan, Stammburg Burg Rotenhan nr Eyrichshof, Kr. Ebern, UFr.The senoir line zu Rentweinsdorf (Kr. Ebern) held the office of Erb-Unterkammerer of the dicocese of Bamberg since 1313. His relative, Anton von Rotenhan zu Rentweinsdorf was Bp.Bamberg 1431-59.
Kruse R 432 #84 + 439 #85 + 161 #34; Ranft A 260; Kneschke D 7:594-596; Sieb 14/3.1:t79; Sieb F 89; HHStD 7:191+621;


AiCmnt:
von Lindau, noted 1310, seat in Lindau, present Hof Lintdenthal and with Gerichtsrecht im Nordenstedt, nr Wiesbaden (Hessen).
Sieb 20/6.7:30+t48; Möller S 5:101; Gruber MR 87;


AiCmnt:
von Schaumburg al. Schaumberg al. Schönburg, Uradel, with seats in Schauenstein nr Helmbrechs (Kr. Münchberg / Hof, OPf.), and in Sonnefeld (Kr. Coburg, OFr.), where there is a Schaumberg tomb-effigy. The family was part of the Ganerbenschaft of Lichtenberg (Kr. Erbern, UFr.) with other members of the Einhorn society: Lichtenstein, Hessberg, Rotenhan and Raueneck.They were later immatriculated in the RRK Braunach, Rhön-Werra and Gebürg.
Kruse R 439 #85; Sieb 20/6.13:t18, wes; Sieb F 94+t9; HHStD 7:282+408+703; Rolland 5:274Q2 (Schönberg auf Haunritz, bav)


ArmTxt:
fuchs von fuchsberg ; fuchs von waltpurg ; fuchs von eppen

AiCmnt:
Fuchs, several branches, incl. von Fuchsberg (Tirol), von Walburg (in OPf.), and von Eppen. Most branches used different crests, the present being Fuchs von Fuchsberg.
Kruse R 432 #84 + 439 #85 +161 #34; Ranft A 260; Trapp TB 2:231; Sieb F 47; Sieb 26.1/4.1:t51 + 22/2.1:11 + 22/6.1.2:t28 + 22/6.3:22 als;


AiCmnt:
von Thüngen al. Tüngen, with seat at Thüngen, Kr. Karlstadt, UFr.
    Crest: cap crown-like tipped wit h3 tufts of cock feathers. 
Kruse R 161 #34 + 439 #85; Ranft A 260; Sieb F 106+t18; HHStD 7:744+746; Rolland 6:27; SIE:100n2

AIRefs:
MIL:665*+820* (fess ch. 3 pales undy); ING:621* (inv.);


AiCmnt:
von Mülheim al. Müllenheim, an ancient patrician family from Strasbourg, zähringer Dienstmannen,noted 12C, living 1900, with estates at Hüttenheim.
Kindler OB 3:129-131; Merz ZUR 81; Sieb 14/3.2:t324 + 24/2.10:15+t18-20; Kneschke D 5:381;


AiCmnt:
Vogt / Voit von Salzburg über der Saale at Burg Salzburg outside Bad Neustadt a.d.Saale (UFr.).
Sieb F 110+7t; SIE:107n3

AIRefs:
BHM:3179*; BHM:213*; LYN:456* (bend dancetty);


AiCmnt:
von Ehenheim, Uradel from Schwaben, who acquired most of Geyern (Kr.Weissenburg. MFr.) by marriage in the 15C.
Kruse R 161 #34 + 432 #84; Ranft A 260; Sieb 22/6.1.2:t17; Sieb F 41+t2n8; HHStD 7:235;


ArmTxt:
frig von selenburen stifter zum sant blaesÿ can schwarwa

AiCmnt:
von Seldenburen, see [968].
Rolland 5:296;


AiCmnt:
von Leonrod, seat at Burg Leonrod, Kr. Neustadt, MFr. One Branch was von Leorod gt Puttendorf.
Sieb F 69+t2n1; Kneschke D 5:449-450; Sieb 24/2.6:61+t37 bad;


AiCmnt:
von Mielen, former Trierer ministerialen and Burgmänner on Burg Hartenfels, Kr.Unterwesterwald. The colours are nearly Or-Gu in GRU/a.
Gruber MR 95;


AiCmnt:
Steffen von Inseltheim, from Inseltheim / Einfelthum bei Kirchheimbolanden (Kr. Kirchheimbolanden, R-P); 
   Crest: the pointed cap has 3 ostrich feathers Gu-Sa-Ar in upturn and a tuft of cock feathers.
Hupp ARL 218 (Inseltheim);  HHStD 5:170 (Kirchheimbolanden); WER 2:14; LKF:62n;


AiCmnt:
von Talheim al. Dalheim uff dem Gaw. Raban von Talheim, fl.1456, was Reichsschultheiss in Hagenau (Alsace), others with MGf.Baden. Possibly from Talheim, Kr. Tuttlingen, close to Lupfen and in Hegau. The Gf.Lupfen bore {Ar chief Az}. Alberti in Kindler OB  proposed Thalheim (Kr.Heilbronn), for this family.
Kindler OB 1:191;


AiCmnt:
von Brandenstein. Thüringer Uradel, which spread into Franken, Hessen and Schwaben. The animal is also described as a wolf.
Sieb-sax + Sieb 14/3.2:t125 + 20/3.4:t3 + 20/3.4.2:t1; Sieb F 34+t87;


AiCmnt:
von Dorfelden, noted 1109, seat in  Burg Dorfelden (Niederdorfelden nr Hanau, Kr. Main-Kinzig, Hessen).
Gruber MR 33;


AiCmnt:
Philip and Hans von Oberkirch participated in the tournament in Heidelberg 1481. Their seat was in Oberkirch bei Ober-Ehnheim / Obenheim (Bas-Alsace), 20 km S of Strassburg.
Kruse R 393 #75; Kindler OB 3:252-256; Sieb 24/2.10:t21 als; Rolland 4:301, bad +sax + als;


AiCmnt:
von Herbilstadt, franconian Uradel, vassals of Bp.Würzburg and Ab.Fulda, and Ganerben of Lisberg, Kr. Bamberg, OFr.
Kruse R 439 #85;  Rolland 3:182; Sieb F 56+t25; HHStD 7:417;


